Franciszek X. Górny
subject: Portraits
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Do Ameryki przybyl wraz z rodzicami, osiadając w Buffalo, gdzie po ukończeniu szkoły parafialnej pracował początkowo w fabryce, ale mając pociąg do przemysłu, wstąpił jako pierwszy pracownik i zastępca do poważnej firmy ob. Kozlowskiego na Black Rock
description: Arrived in America with his parents, settling in Buffalo, where after completing parochial school he first worked in a factory, but with the train to the industry, he joined as the first employee and deputy to the serious business ob. Kozlowski at Black Rock
description: An oval-framed portrait of an individual in a dark suit with a patterned cravat and a small lapel pin.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. S. Grabowski z żoną
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Couples
subject: Bars (Drinking establishments)--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: W roku 1901 założył na własną rękę interes detaliczny sprzedaży trunków w własnym domu pod No. 504 Amherst,na Black Rock,który to saloon do dnia dzisiejszego prowadzi.
description: S. Grabowski and his wife
description: In 1901, founded his own business in his home of selling drinks. It was at 504 Amherst Street, in Black Rock, where this saloon leads to date.
description: An oval-framed portrait of two individuals standing side by side. One wears a suit with a flower pinned to the lapel, and the other wears a dress with floral embellishments at the neckline.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Starczewski z Black Rock
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Carpenters--1900-1910
subject: Carpenters--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Póżniej pracował jeszcze za formana w fabrykach, wreszcie założył przedsiębiorstwo pogrzebowe, które jak najlepiej rozwinął. Prócz tego prowadzi zakład artystycznych robót stolarskiCh, a specyalnością jego jest budowa ołtarzy, których już kilka dla różnych kościołów wykończył
description: Starczewski of Black Rock
description: Later he worked more as a form of factories, and finally founded the undertaker that the best developed. Besides operates a carpentry works of art, and his specyalnością is building altars, which has several different churches finished
description: A formal oval-framed portrait showing a man with combed hair, a prominent mustache, and dressed in a dark suit jacket, white shirt, and bow tie.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Stromski jako strzelec
subject: Portraits
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Jednym z obszernie znanych tak wśród polaków jak i amerykanów jest ob, Jan Stromski, zamieszkaly pod No. 566 Filmore ave.
description: One of the most widely known among both Poles and Americans is Jan Stromski, resident at 566 Filmore Ave.
description: A formal oval-framed portrait showing a man with combed hair, a prominent mustache, and dressed in a dark suit jacket, white shirt, and bow tie.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Interes ob. Fr. Trudnowskiego
subject: Buildings
subject: Businesses
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: Business of Franciszek Trudnowski
description: A historic photograph of a wooden commercial building with large front windows labeled “American Express Co.,” showing a group of men in coats and hats standing outside.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Dom ob. Fr. Trudnowskiego
subject: Buildings
subject: Homes
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: Home of Franciszek Trudnowski
description: A detached two-story house with a covered front porch, bay windows on the second floor, and decorative woodwork. A person with a stroller is visible on the sidewalk.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob Fr. S. Trudnowski w Automobilu
subject: Portraits
subject: Automobiles
subject: Priests--1900-1910
subject: Priests--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Automobiles--1900-1910
description: A man wearing a cap sits at the wheel of a vintage open-top automobile with large spoked wheels, parked on a residential street in front of wooden houses.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Franciszek S. Trudnowski
subject: Portraits
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Bylo to 29 go sierpnia 1902 roku, w którym otworzył biuro realnościowe i asekuracyjne po No. 952 Grant ul. i biuro to do dzisiejszego dnia z powodzeniem prowadzi
description: This was on August 29, 1902, which opened an office realnościowe and insurance after No. 952 Grant Street. and the office is to this day successfully lead
description: A formal oval-framed portrait of a young man with neatly styled hair, dressed in a dark suit and high white collar, with a small pin on his lapel.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

S. p. Piotr Metelski
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: osiadając w Buffalo, gdzie z początku pracował w różnych zawodach, pózniej założył interes na rogu ulic Sweet i Broadway, pod nr. 1114.
description: Settling in Buffalo, where from the beginning he worked in various professions, later founded a business on the corner of Sweet and Broadway, at no. 1114.
description: A formal oval-framed portrait of a middle-aged man with a full beard and mustache, wearing a dark suit and patterned tie with a lapel pin.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Domy i interesy ob. Kozłowskiego przy ul. Amherst
subject: Buildings
subject: Businesses
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: Residence and business of Kozlowski on Amherst Street.
description: A large two-story corner building with dormer windows and awnings. Signs read “F. Kozlowski” and “Sample Room.” People stand in front, and a horse-drawn wagon is visible on the street.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Franciszek Kozłowski
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Dodać jeszcze wypada, że prócz tego bloku na Black Rock, ob. Kozlowski jest właśicielem kilku innych realnośi, jak budynek na 6 familij przy Woltz Ave. i w śródmieśiu przy ul. Locust budynek mieszkalny na 4 rodziny.
description: Add further falls, that apart from the block at Black Rock, ob. Kozlowski is an owner of several other realnośi as building 6 families of the Woltz Ave. and in śródmieśiu Street. Locust building 4 family residential.
description: A large two-story corner building with dormer windows and awnings. Signs read “F. Kozlowski” and “Sample Room.” People stand in front, and a horse-drawn wagon is visible on the street.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. W. Szczepanik
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Mając licznych przyjaciół i wyrobiwszy sobie dobre imię wśród współrodaków i obconarodowców, z zaoszczędzonych pieniędzy zakupił sobie realność pod nr. 415 Amherst ul., gdzie wystawilł piękny budynek i otworzył salun, który przez lat 10 z rzgdu prowadził.
description: With numerous friends and wyrobiwszy a good name among compatriots and obconarodowców, the money saved himself purchased reality at no. 415 Amherst Street., Where wystawilł beautiful building and opened salun, who for 10 years led the rzgdu.
description: A formal oval-framed portrait of a middle-aged man with a wide mustache, wearing a dark suit jacket and white collared shirt.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Dom i interesy ob. Strzępa
subject: Buildings
subject: Businesses
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: Strzępa's home and business
description: A corner building labeled “Staszew Block 1906” with signs for a tailor shop. Several men stand outside, and a horse-drawn wagon is parked in front.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Jakób Strzęp
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Butchers--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Obecnie wybudował sobie dwa piękne domy przy ul. Amherst pod No. 396, gdzie prowadzi rzeżnictwo i salun.
description: Currently, he built two beautiful homes at 396 Amherst Street where he runs a butcher shop and saloon.
description: A formal portrait of a man with combed hair and a heavy, curled mustache, dressed in a light-colored suit jacket and tie.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Kościoł Wniebowzicia Najśw. Maryi Panny
subject: Buildings
subject: Churches
subject: Church buildings--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Holy Assumption church with. Virgin Mary
description: A large brick structure with multiple arched windows, several chimneys, and a small steeple with a cross. Two figures are seen near the entrance.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

M.W. Witowski
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Początkowo ob. Witowski pracowal w różnych zakładach jako zdolny pracownik, pożniej w r. 1890 założył na własną rękę interes, otwierając salun, początkowo pod nr. 608 Carrol ul. Obecnie ob. Witowski prowadzi interes pod nr. 559 Carrol narożnik Larkin ul.
description: Initially, Witowski worked in different factories as a capable worker, later in 1890, founded a business on his own, opening a salun, initially at 608 Carroll Street. Currently, Witowski's business is at 559 Carrol, corner of Larkin Street
description: A portrait of a young man with short hair and small mustache, wearing a dark suit, white bow tie, and boutonniere pinned to his lapel.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Jan Fr. Szotnicki
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Tailors--1900-1910
subject: Tailors--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Przed kilku laty założył na własną rękę zakład krawiecki pod nr. 880 Sycamore ul., który przeniósł pod nr. 1425 Broadway.
description: A few years ago, founded on his own tailor shop at no. 880 Sycamore Street., Who moved the no. 1425 Broadway.
description: A formal oval portrait of a man with neatly combed hair and mustache, wearing a dark suit, white collar, and tie with a small pin on the lapel.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Jan Żelechowski
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Insurance agents--1900-1910
subject: Insurance agents--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: rzucił się na więcej popłatne stanowisko i objął posadę agenta, a następnie asystenta przy wielkiej kompanii ubezpieczenia na życie, Prudential Life Insurance Co., na której to pozycyi pozostał przez lat 7 i 8 miesięcy.
description: threw himself into more remunerative position and took a job as an agent, then an assistant at a large life insurance company, Prudential Life Insurance Co.., where it remained for pozycyi 7 years and 8 months.
description: A formal oval portrait of a man with neatly combed hair and mustache, wearing a dark suit, white collar, and tie with a small pin on the lapel.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Walenty Bilski
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Restaurateurs--1900-1910
subject: Restaurateurs--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Mając wielkie znajomości i stosunki, założył w roku 1901 salun i restauracyę przy Broadway nr. 1078.
description: With great knowledge and relations, founded in the year 1901 salun and restaurant at 1078 Broadway.
description: A formal oval-framed portrait of a man with a styled mustache, wearing a dark suit jacket, bow tie, and white shirt.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Stanisław Wladyslaw Polski
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: A portrait of a man with short, combed hair and mustache, dressed in a dark suit and high collar. The image has a halftone printed texture.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Tomasz Rydzyński
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: A halftone-printed oval portrait of a man with parted hair and mustache, wearing a dark suit and tie, shown in three-quarter view.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Leon Kirszensztain z żoną
subject: Portraits
subject: Couples
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Fotografic powyższą umieściliśmy dlatego, by dać próbkę, jak polacy w Buffalo stroją się w dniu weselnym, w którym to własnie dniu fotografia jest zdjętą.
description: Leon Kirszensztain and his wife
description: Photograph placed above to give an example, as poles in Buffalo dressed up on wedding, in which has just On photo is removed.
description: A bride and groom pose together, the bride holding a large floral arrangement and the groom in a dark suit with white gloves, holding his hat.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Kazimierz Pufahl
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Artisans--1900-1910
subject: Artisans--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Jednym z najbardziej wziętych rzemieślników, z powodu sumiennego wykonania robót malarskich, tapeciarskich i wszelkich przeróbek wewnątrz i zewnątrz domów, jest ob. Kazimierz Pufahl, pod nr. 166 Coit ul.
description: One of the most successful artisans, because of his conscientious execution of works of painting and wallpaper, and any modifications inside and outside the house, is Kazimierz Pufahl, at 166 Coit Street.
description: A formal portrait of a man with thinning hair and a prominent mustache, wearing a dark suit, white shirt, and bow tie. The photograph has visible surface marks.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Jacenty Mnich
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Obecnie ob. Mnich prowadzi salun elegancko urządzony pod No. 1058 Broadway, który jak najlepiej prosperuje.
description: Currently, Mnich leads an elegantly furnished salun at 1058 Broadway, which thrives best.
description: A formal oval-framed portrait of a man with neatly combed hair and a medium mustache, dressed in a dark suit, vest, white shirt, and patterned bow tie.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Dom mieszkalny i interes Braci Urbańskich
subject: Buildings
subject: Businesses
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: Home and Business of the Urbański brothers
description: A historic three-story corner building with a sloped roof, several chimneys, and large windows. A utility pole stands at the intersection, and a few figures are faintly visible near the entrance.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Stanisław Urbański
subject: Portraits
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Interes pod No. 271 Peckham pod dzielnym kierownictwem ob. Stanislawa Urbańskiego, rozwija się coraz lepiej, zaopatrzony we wszelkie tak krajowe jak i importowane napoje, jak również najlepsze cygara.
description: Business at 271 Peckham under the brave leadership of Stanislaus Urbanski, grew better and better, equipped with all such national and imported drinks, as well as the finest cigars.
description: A formal oval portrait of a person wearing a suit and bow tie, with neatly parted hair. The caption below reads “Ob. St. Urbański.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Mikołaj Urbański
subject: Portraits
subject: Medical students--1900-1910
subject: Medical students--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: młodszy Mikolaj pomimo wspól pracy z bratem,studyuje jeszcze medycynę i obecnie jest na drugim roku,oddając się z zapałem pracy w nowym zawodzie, ktory niedługo będzie jego udziałem.
description: Junior Mikolaj despite the common work with his brother, studies medicine and is now in his second year, indulging themselves with ardor in a new occupation, which will soon be his participation.
description: A formal studio portrait of a young man dressed in a suit and tie, with short hair neatly combed to the side.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Dom mieszkalny ob. Waszewskiego
subject: Buildings
subject: Houses
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: W r. 1904 wystawił sobie p. Waszewski piękny dom z obszernymi dobudowaniami przy ul. Gibson i Sienkiewicz ul. ale obecnie widząc, że i to miejsce jest dła niego za małe, interes bowiem ciągle się powiększa, pobudował piękny dom przy Sycamore ul.
description: Waszewskiego's house
description: n 1904, Mr. Waszewski staged a beautiful home with extensive dobudowaniami at Gibson and Sienkiewicz Street. but now, seeing that and this place is too small for him, because the business is growing, built a beautiful home at Sycamore Street.
description: A historic two-story wooden house with bay windows and a front porch, enclosed by a wooden picket fence. A man stands partially visible at the left edge of the frame.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Jan Waszewski
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Grocers--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Przedewszystkiem założył grosernię na Lovejoy i Detroit, a stąd przeniósł się na Loepere i Stanislaus ul.
description: He founded a grocery at Lovejoy and Detroit, and from there moved to Loeper and Stanislaus Street.
description: A formal studio portrait of a man with a prominent mustache, wearing a dark suit and vest, shown against a neutral backdrop.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Dom ob. J. Romaszkiewicza
subject: Buildings
subject: Houses
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: A two-story house with a stone foundation and a bay window storefront labeled “Real Estate.” Several children and women stand on the sidewalk in front of the building.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. J. Romaszkiewicz
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Do Buffalo przybył ob. Romaszkiewicz w r. 1898 osiadając na Broadway, gdzie założył galeryę a następnie za kupiwszy kamienicę przy ul. Fillmore ave., pod No. 587, na piętrze u rządził pierwszorzędny zakład fotograficzny.
description: Romaszkiewicz came to Buffalo in 1898, settling on Broadway, where he founded the gallery and then for having bought a tenement house at 587 Fillmore Ave., on the first floor in prime ruled by a photographer.
description: A posed portrait of a man seated in an ornate wooden chair, wearing a dark suit, vest, and a cap, with one arm resting on the chair’s armrest.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Dom ob. Boroszewskiego
subject: Buildings
subject: Houses
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: Home of Francizek and Marta Boroszewski
description: Their home was located at 19 Mills Street.
description: A historic two-story wooden house with a peaked roof, decorative gable details, and a front porch with columns. A tree without leaves stands in front of the building.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Pani Marta Boroszewska
subject: Portraits
subject: Married people--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Married people--1900-1910
description: Wyuczywszy się rzeżnictwa, założył interes rzeźnicki na własną rękę w r. 1896. na Broadway Markiecie, a rok przedtem ożenił się z Martą z domu Schultz
description: Wyuczywszy the butchery, butcher interest founded on his own in 1896. On Broadway brand, and a year before he married Martha née Schultz
description: A portrait of a woman with short, styled hair, wearing a dark dress with lace trim and a pendant necklace. The photo is oval-framed.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Franciszek Boroszewski
subject: Portraits
subject: Automobile mechanics--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: W roku 1904 wybudował sobie ob. Boroszewski piękny dom przy ul. Mills No. 19 a obecnie zakupil także dom przy Fillmore Ave., 958 — 960 gdzie prócz domu mieszkalnego w tyle pomieszczone są zakłady mechaniczne naprawy automobilów, które prowadzi brat p. Boroszewskiej ob. Jan Schultz.
description: In 1904 Boroszewski built a beautiful house at 19 Mills Street. Now he bought a house at 958-960 Fillmore Ave., where, apart from a residential home in many mechanical components are housed repair autos that leads brother p Boroszewskiej ob. John Schultz.
description: A portrait of a man with short dark hair, wearing a suit and tie. The photograph is oval-framed.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Wincenty Smołczyński
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: W listopadzie 1907 przeniósł się do Buffalo, bliżej synom, z których starszy Józef jest współredaktorem "Polaka Amerykańskiego", a młodszy Karol uczęszcza na uniwersytecie buffaloskim na medycynę i zamieszkał na stale pod No. 865 Fillmore ave., we wlasnym domu.
description: In November 1907 he moved to Buffalo, closer to his sons, the elder, Joseph, is the co-editor of "Polish American", and the younger, Charles, attends the University of Buffalo for medicine and lives at 865 Fillmore Ave., in their (his?) own home.
description: A portrait of a man with a thick mustache, wearing a dark suit and tie with medals pinned on his jacket.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Dom ob.Teodora Grabowskiego
subject: Buildings
subject: Houses
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: Home of Teodor Grabowski
description: A historic street view of a multi-story wooden building with awnings on its windows. Two people are standing near the corner of the building.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Antoni Krugiołka
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: W r. 1907 zrezygnował z tej posady i oddał się zawodowi kupieckiemu, obejmując piękny lokal w trzy piętrowej kamienicy pn. 336 Peckham ul.. gdzie rozpoczął salun na większą skalę i gdzie też założył butelkownię piwa.
description: In 1907, he resigned from the job and gave a professional kupieckiemu, including a beautiful place in the three storey building pn. 336 Peckham Street .. where he salun on a larger scale and where he founded butelkownię beer
description: A portrait of a man with a mustache, dressed in a suit and bow tie. The image is oval-framed
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Franciszek Rzentkowski
subject: Portraits
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: A portrait of a young man with short hair, wearing a dark suit and tie. The photo is oval-framed.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Wawrzyniec Szybalski
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: A portrait of a man with a thick mustache, wearing a suit with a boutonnière on his lapel. The image is oval-framed.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Jan Fronczak
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Tailors--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Tailors--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Jednym z najstarszych obywateli w Buffalo jest ob. J. Fronczak, znany powszechnie choćby z tego względu, że na Fillmore ave mieszka już od lat 20 i prowadzi pierwszorzędny zakład krawiecki.
description: One of the earliest citizens in Buffalo is Jan Fronczak, commonly known if only because he has lived on Fillmore Ave for 20 years and leads a first-rate tailor business.
description: A portrait of a man with a wide mustache, wearing a dark coat and decorative tie. The background is plain.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Stanisław Wilhelm Mielcarek
subject: Portraits
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: A full-length portrait of a young man standing, wearing a suit with a light-colored vest and tie.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Stanisław Górzyński
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Zakupił sobie realność pod No. 36 Reed ul. gdzie dzisiaj ma swoje biuro i gdzie mieszka.
description: He bought a property at 36 Reed Street, which is both his house and his office.
description: A portrait of a man with wavy hair and a mustache, wearing a suit and tie. The photo is oval-framed.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Józef Franiukiewicz z rodziną
subject: Portraits
subject: Families
subject: Grocers--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Franiukiewicz z p. Franciszką z domu Stasińską, zbudowali sobie dom przy ul. Beck, pod nr. 61, gdzie początkowo prowadzili mleczarnię, a następnie założyli i grosernię
description: Józef Franiukiewicz with family
description: Franiukiewicz and his wife built a house at 61 Beck Street, where he initially had a dairy, and then founded a grocery.
description: A large family portrait with nine people. Two adults sit in the center, surrounded by children of various ages. The children wear dresses or light-colored outfits, and the adults are dressed formally.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Jan J. Kawczyński
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Kawczyński zakupił sobie piękną realność pod nr. 364 Peckham ul., gdzie wzniósł piękny i wygodny budynek, w którym na dole otworzył zakład masarski.
description: Kawczyński bought a beautiful building at no. 364 Peckham Street, where he erected a beautiful and comfortable building with the bottom floor being a butcher shop.
description: A portrait of a man with short, wavy hair and a mustache, dressed in a dark suit and tie, shown within an oval frame
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

S. p. Kazimierz Brylski
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: (Late?) Kazimierz Brylski
description: A portrait of an elderly man with a thin beard and mustache, wearing a dark jacket, seated against a plain backdrop.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Interes ob. Andrzej Kraska
subject: Buildings
subject: Businesses
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: Piwo butelkowe w jego zakładzie rozchodzi się po całym mieście, a firma A. W. K. na butelkach znana jest niemal w całem mieście. Prócz zakładu butelkowania ob Kraska prowadzi także salun z niezmiennem powodzeniem.
description: Andrzej Kraska's business
description: Beer bottles in his establishment propagates throughout the city, and the company A. W. K. on the bottles is known almost for the entire city. Besides the bottling plant Kraska also leads saloon with invariable success.
description: Kraska owned a bottling works at 125 Mills Street.
description: A historic storefront with a sign reading "A. W. Kraska." Two horse-drawn wagons stand in front of the building, with drivers visible in the seats.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Jerzy Zaborowski z żoną
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Couples
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Później w r. 1896 założył na własną rękę salun p. n. 1058 Broadway, skład po 7 latach przeniósł się p. n. 1066 Broadway, a wreszcie po 4 latach prowadzenia interesu przy Broadway, przeniósł się na ul. Sycamore, do swego własnego domu pod nr. 1105.
description: Jerzy Zanorowski and his wife
description: Later, in 1896, founded his own salun at 1058 Broadway, which after 7 years moved to 1066 Broadway, and finally, after 4 years at Broadway, moved to Sycamore St. , to his own house at no. 1105.
description: A portrait of a man and woman posed together. The man has a mustache and wears a suit, while the woman is dressed in a dark dress with jewelry and a high collar.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Dom A. Banasia w Tonawanda N.Y.
subject: Buildings
subject: Houses
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: Położony w pięknym parku
description: Albert Banaś' home in Tonawanda N.Y.
description: Located in a beautiful park
description: A two-story wooden building with a central tower and a porch running along the front. Several people and bicycles are visible outside.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Albert J. Banaś
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: By interes ten rozwinąć na wielką skalę, ob. Banas sprzedał swe realności w Buffalo i przeniósł się do Tonawandy, gdzie zakupił piękny ogród w którym załozył salun.
description: To develop the business on a large-scale, Banas sold his business in Buffalo and moved to Tonawanda where he bought a lovely garden where he founded a saloon.
description: A portrait of a man with a mustache, wearing a dark suit and bow tie, shown in an oval frame.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Gospoda ob. A. Banaś
subject: Buildings
subject: Businesses
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.,
subject: Taverns (Inns)--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Inn of. A. Banas
description: A large group of men and boys gathered in front of a three-story wooden building with many windows and chimneys.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Albert Banaś z rodziną
subject: Portraits
subject: Families
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Albert Banas, znany biznesista i handlowiec prowadzący od całego szeregu lat interes w Buffalo.
description: Albert Banas and family
description: Albert Banas, known businessman and trader led a business for a number of years in Buffalo.
description: A family portrait with fourteen individuals, including men, women, and children, posed outdoors in front of wooden bleachers.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Wacław Grabowski
subject: Portraits
subject: Organists--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Do zdolniejszych organistów i profesorów muzyki, należy w pierwszym rzędzie ob. Waclaw Grabowski, organista przy parafii św. Wojciecha, B. i M., w Buffalo, N. Y.
description: For talented organists and professors of music, first and foremost is Waclaw Grabowski, organist at the parish of St. Wojciech B. and M., in Buffalo, N.Y.
description: A portrait of a man in an oval frame, with neatly combed hair and wearing a dark jacket and high-collared shirt.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Chór parafialny św.Wojciecha B. i M.
subject: Portraits
subject: Groups
subject: Choirs (Music)--1900-1910
subject: Choirs (Music)--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: The parish choir of St. Wojciecha B. and M.
description: A large group of people is arranged in two rows indoors, with men in dark suits and women in light-colored long dresses. The group is posed formally against a plain background.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Wiel. Ks. Mieczysław Tymek
subject: Portraits
subject: Priests--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Priests--1900-1910
description: Wyświęcony 25 maja 1907 r. przez biskupa Coltona w Buffalo prymicje odprawił w parafii św. Wojciecha, w Berea, O. i objął pierwszą asystenturę w parafii św. Wojciecha, w Buffalo, N. Y.
description: He was ordained May 25, 1907, by Bishop Colton in Buffalo, where he celebrated his first Mass in the parish of St. Adalbert in Berea, and took his first assistantship in the parish of St. Wojciech, in Buffalo, N. Y.
description: A formal portrait of a man in clerical attire, wearing a high-collared shirt with a dark jacket, facing slightly to the side.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Wielebny ks. Stanisław Bubacz
subject: Portraits
subject: Priests--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Priests--1900-1910
description: Opuściwszy Black Rock, objął ks. Bubacz asystenturę w parafii św. Wojciecha B. i M. w Buffalo.
description: The Rev. Fr. Stanislaw Bubacz
description: After leaving Black Rock, Fr. Bubacz took assistantship in the parish of St. Wojciech B. and M. in Buffalo.
description: An oval-framed portrait of a man wearing a clerical collar and dark jacket, shown from the chest up and looking directly at the camera.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Szkoła parafialna św. Wojciecha B. i M.
subject: Buildings
subject: Church schools--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Parish school of Saints Wojciech B. and M.
description: A multi-story brick building with rows of tall windows and decorative cornices, enclosed by a fence, viewed from the street.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Kościoł św. Wojciecha B. i M.
subject: Buildings
subject: Churches
subject: Church buildings--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Popularny i wplywowy ks. Chowaniec (umarl śmiercią gwałtowną w Baltimore, Md. r. 1893), naówczas asystent ks. Pitassa, poradził był ludziom budować kościół bez pytania się biskupa na rogu ulic Broadway i Beck.
description: Church of Saints. Wojciech B. and M.
description: Popular and influential Fr. Chowaniec (died a violent death in Baltimore, Md. 1893), subsequently became assistant to Fr. Pitass, and advised people to build the church at the corner of Broadway and Beck.
description: A large brick church with two tall towers topped with crosses, and a domed structure visible behind. Trees line the street in front of the building.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Wielebny ks. Tomasz Flaczek
subject: Portraits
subject: Priests--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Priests--1900-1910
description: Objąwszy probostwo, natychmiast wszystkie swe siły młode poświęcił ks. Flaczek pracy okolo upiększenia kościola i powiększenia majątku parafialnego a pracował tak szczerze, że w krótkim czasie sprawił do kościoła ławki, oltarze, dzwony, wybudowal plebanię, piękną szkoę.
description: The Rev. Fr. Thomas Flaczek
description: After embracing the rectory, immediately all its young forces were devoted to Fr. Flaczek's embellishments work around the church. Improvements to the property of the parish were worked so sincerely, that in a short time they improved the church pews, altars, bells, built a rectory, and beautiful school.
description: A portrait of a man in clerical dress with a high collar, facing forward with a neutral expression.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Model pomnika Kazimierza Puławskiego, w Washington, D.C.
subject: Pułaski, Kazimierz, 1747-1779--Monuments --Washington (D.C.)
description: Dłuta Kazimierza Chodzińskiego, Buffalo, N.Y.
description: Model of the monument of Casimir Pułaski, in Washington, DC
description: Chisels Casimir Chodzińskiego, Buffalo, N. Y. ????
description: A sculpted model of a figure on horseback, with the rider wearing a cloak and headwear, set on a platform indoors.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Prasownia krawiecka ob. A. Szczukowskiego
subject: Portraits
subject: Workers
subject: Clothier--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: To też otwarcie interesu pod No. 17 Woltz avenue stało się dla ob. Szczukowskiego nowa erą w jego życiu.
description: Tailor (shop?) of Alexander Szczukowski
description: The opening of his tailor business at 17 Woltz Avenue has become a new era in his life.
description: A room filled with people seated at long rows of desks with sewing machines. Several individuals look toward the camera, and windows line the side wall.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Józef Kamiński
subject: Portraits
subject: Barbers--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Do Ameryki przybył przed dwoma laty i po 8 miu dniach pobytu otworzył zakład fryzjerski pod No. 906 Broadway.
description: Came to America two years ago and after 8 eight-day stay opened a barbershop at 906 Broadway.
description: A full-length portrait of a man standing in a suit, vest, and tie, holding papers in one hand, posed against a plain backdrop.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Stowarzyszenie Polskich Alumnów
subject: Portraits
subject: Groups
subject: Public schools--Alumni and alumnae--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: W dniu 14-go marca,1904 r., komitet zwołał do ówczesnej hali Fillmore, wszystkich wychowanków szkół publicznych, których przybyło 30. Na pierwszem posiedzeniu obrano zarząd i przyjęto glówny zarys celów i dążeń Stowarzyszenia.
description: Polish Alumni Association
description: On the 14th of March 1904, the committee convened at Fillmore Hall all pupils of public schools, and 30 came. At the first meeting, the board was elected and created the main outline of the objectives and aims of the Association.
description: A large group of young men and women is posed in three rows indoors. The men wear dark suits and ties, while the women wear light-colored long dresses with high collars and jewelry.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Interes ob. Antoni Szelągowski
subject: Buildings
subject: Businesses
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: Po osmiu latach pracy u swego brata, przy pomocy pana Plewackiego założył p. Szelagowski interes sam na siebie przy Broadway 1428.
description: Antoni Szelągowski's business
description: After eight years of working with his brother, with the help of Mr. Plewackiego, Szelągowski founded his own business at 1428 Broadway.
description: A two-story wooden building with a storefront on the ground floor, displaying signage in the windows. Several people stand outside, including individuals in aprons and a person with a horse-drawn wagon.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Józef W. Szelągowski
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Butchers--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Drugim najstarszym interesem masarskim na Polsce jest ob, Józefa Szelągowskiego pod Nor. 329 Lovejoy ul.
description: The second oldest butcher shop to Poland (Polish?) is Joseph Szelągowski at 329 (North?) Lovejoy Street.
description: An oval-framed portrait of a man in a suit with a bow tie, shown from the shoulders up, looking slightly to the side.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Interes ob. Jana S. Królikowskiego
subject: Buildings
subject: Businesses
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: Powyższa ilustracja przedstawia właśnie skład ob. Królikowskiego pod No. 1327 przy ul. Broadway
description: Jan S. Królikowski's business
description: The picture above shows Królikowski's business at No. 1327 Broadway Street.
description: A three-story brick building with a storefront on the first floor displaying the sign “J. Krolikowski.” Several people, including children, are standing on the sidewalk in front of the building.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Jan S. Królikowski
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: W ostatnim roku ob. Królikowski przeprowadzil się z pod No. 136 Person ul. na Broadway, do pięknego budynku pod No. 1327, gdzie otworzył pierwszorzędny na Polsce skład farb, lakierów tapet, linoleum, slowem wszystkiego, co wchodzi w zakres przedstępnego urządzenia mieszkania.
description: In the last year, ob. Krolikowski moved from No. 136 Person Street. on Broadway, to the beautiful building at No. 1327, where Poland (the Pole?) opened there the best of paints, varnishes wallpaper, linoleum, and everything that falls under the przedstępnego device housing.
description: An oval-framed portrait of a man with a mustache, wearing a suit and tie, facing slightly to the side.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Interes ob. J. Kozanowskiego
subject: Buildings
subject: Businesses
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: J. Kozanowsk's business
description: Two wooden buildings with storefronts are shown side by side. Groups of people stand outside, some in aprons, and a horse-drawn cart is positioned in front.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Józef Kozanowski
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Po ośmio latach pracy w różnych firmach buffaloskich, założył p. Kozanowski w roku 1895 interes na własną rękę w swoim własnym domu pod Nr. 1150 Broadway
description: After eight years of working in different companies buffaloskich, p Kozanowska founded in 1895, the interest on his own in his own home at no. 1150 Broadway
description: An oval-framed portrait of a man with a mustache, wearing a striped suit jacket, tie, and collared shirt.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Tadeusz G. Bałuciński
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Organists--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: A stąd w roku 1898 do Buffalo, gdzie objał posadę organisty w parafii św. Stanislawa, w jednej z największych w Ameryce.
description: And here in 1898 to Buffalo, where he took a job as organist in the parish of St. Stanislaus, one of the largest in America.
description: An oval-framed portrait of a man with a mustache in a dark suit, resting his head on his hand, facing the camera.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Chór męski przy parafii św. Stanisława B. i M.
subject: Portraits
subject: Groups
subject: Men’s choirs--1900-1910
subject: Men's choirs--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Male choir at the parish of St. Stanislaus B. and M.
description: A large group of men posed in two rows indoors. They wear dark suits and ties, with some seated in front and others standing behind.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Chór żeński przy parafii św. Stanisława B. i M.
subject: Portraits
subject: Groups
subject: Choirs (Music)--1900-1910
subject: Choirs (Music)--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Choir at the parish of St. Stanislaus B. and M.
description: A large group of women posed indoors in multiple rows. They wear long dresses with high collars, some in dark colors and some in light fabrics.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Ob. Józef M. Rutkowski
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Businessmen--1900-1910
subject: Businessmen--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: W ostatnich czasach ob. Rutkowski do spółki z ob. Proncikiem założył teatr kinematograficzny przy ul. Broadway.
description: In recent times, Mr. Rutkowski formed a partnership with Mr. Proncikiem and founded a theater and cinema on Broadway.
description: An oval-framed portrait of a man with a thick mustache, dressed in a suit, bow tie, and collared shirt.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Piotr Olszanowski
subject: Portraits
subject: Shoemakers--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Ostatnio od lat paru prowadzi pierwszorzędny magazyn obuwia przy ul. Broadway, mając swój skład w najwspanialszym budynku, bo w Domu Polskim, Broadway róg Playter.
description: Last couple of years, he led the prime shoe warehouse at Broadway, with its membership in the greatest building in the Polish House, on the corner of Broadway and Playter.
description: A portrait of a man in a suit with a bow tie and flower pinned to his lapel, facing slightly to the side.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Antoni Skarzyński
subject: Portraits
subject: Mustaches
subject: Lawyers--New York (State)--Buffalo
description: Lived at 785 Fillmore Avenue in Buffalo.
description: An oval-framed portrait of a man with a mustache and short beard, wearing a suit and tie, looking directly ahead.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Hotel Dangel
subject: Buffalo
subject: Buildings
subject: Businesses
subject: Hotels & taverns--New York (State)--Buffalo
subject: Buffalo (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
description: Miejscem towarzyskich zebrań w Polsce jest Hotel Dangel, tworzący narożnik przy Broadway i Sears.
description: Hotel Dangel was a place for social gatherings for the Polish, creating a corner at Broadway and Sears.
description: An architectural illustration of the Polonia Hotel, a multi-story brick building with a tower, flag, and signs for a restaurant and café. Small figures are shown near the entrance and along the street.
description: The description and alternative text may have been partially generated using an AI tool and may contain errors or omissions.
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries. Polish Room
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
type: Image

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 39
subject: City life -- Poland -- Warsaw
description: CAF/1965
description: Warszawa po 20 latach budowy ma już o połowę więcej izb mieszkalnych, niż przed wojną, a 70 proc. ludności Warszawy mieszka już w domach nowych, wyposażonych we wszystkie nowoczesne urządzenia. Na zdjęciu: Nowy Świat.
description: Warsaw after 20 years of construction already has more dwelling rooms by half than before the war, and 70 percent of Warsaw's population already lives in the new homes equipped with all modern appliances. Pictured: The New World.
description: A bustling outdoor market scene with numerous cars, busses, wagons, people, and stalls. Buildings and signs are visible in the background along the street.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 38
subject: Church buildings -- Poland -- Warsaw
description: CAF/1965
description: Obecne zasoby mieszkaniowe Warszawy przekraczają liczbę 790 tysięcy, w czym 250 tysięcy stanowią izby nowe, wybudowane po wojnie. Zdjęcie: fragment Śródmieścia-od prawej-Kościół Zbawiciela.
description: The current housing in Warsaw exceeds the number of 790,000, in which 250,000 are the new chambers, built after the war. Image: detail of downtown-from the right-Church of the Savior.
description: A bustling outdoor market scene with numerous horse-drawn wagons, people, and stalls. Buildings and signs are visible in the background along the street.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 37
subject: City life -- Poland -- Warsaw
description: CAF/1965 Aleja 3 Maja
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 36
subject: Church buildings -- Poland -- Warsaw
description: CAF/1965 Warsaw today.
description: Kościół Trzech Krzyży (od lewej) i widok na Nowy Świat.
description: Church of the Three Crosses (left) and a view of the New World
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 35
subject: Aerial photography -- Poland -- Warsaw
subject: Stare Miasto (Warsaw, Poland)
description: CAF/1965
description: Stare i Nowe Miasto z lotu ptaka.
description: Old and New Town from the air.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 34
subject: City life -- Poland -- Warsaw
description: CAF/1965
description: Fragment Nowego Miasta.
description: Fragment of the New Town.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 33
subject: Nightlife -- Poland -- Warsaw
description: CAF/1965
description: Aleje Jerozolimskie w nocy.
description: Jerusalem Avenue at night.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 32
subject: Building -- Poland -- Warsaw
subject: Reconstruction (1939-1951) -- Poland
description: CAF/1965
description: W roku 1939 było w Warszawie 25.498 budynków. Z liczby tej w okresie 1939-1945 zostało całkowicie zniszczonych 11.230 a częściowo 3.879. Pozostałe były również uszkodzone i zdewastowane W okresie 15 lat wybudowano 110 nowych, kompleksowo zagospodarowanych osiedli mieszkaniowych. Zdjęcie: fragment osiedla "Muranów".
description: In 1939, Warsaw was 25,498 buildings. Of this number during the period 1939-1945 11,230 were completely destroyed and 3,879 partially. Others were also damaged and vandalized in the 15 years 110 were newly built, comprehensively developed housing estates. Image: detail of the estate "Muranow".
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 31
subject: Stare Miasto (Warsaw, Poland)
subject: Vistula River -- Poland
description: CAF/1965
description: Stare Miasto od strony Wisły.
description: Old Town from the Vistula.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 29
subject: Hospitals -- Poland -- Warsaw
subject: Hospitals--Maternity services -- Poland -- Warsaw
subject: Nurses -- Poland -- Warsaw
subject: Babies -- Poland -- Warsaw
description: CAF/1965
description: W Warszawie prawie wszystkie dzieci przychodzą na świat w szpitalach. Dalszą opiekę nad zdrowiem, rozwojem i nauką dziecka przejmują poradnie dziecięce, szpitale, żłobki, przedszkola, szkoły, świetlice itd. Zdjęcie: w jednym ze żłobków.
description: In Warsaw, almost all children are born in hospitals. Further health care, child development and learning take over the counseling for children, hospitals, nurseries, kindergartens, schools, community centers and so on. Picture: in one of the nurseries.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 28
subject: Machinery -- Poland
subject: Steel industry and trade -- Poland -- Warsaw
subject: Steel-works -- Poland -- Warsaw
description: CAF/1965
description: Warszawa stała się miastem ludzi pracujących, w którym z 700 tysięcy zatrudnionych jest 97 proc. mężczyzn i 74 proc. kobiet w wieku produkcyjnym. Zdjęcie: huta stali szlachetnych "Warszawa" na Żoliborzu.
description: Warsaw became a city of people working in which of the 700,000 employed is 97 percent men and 74 percent women of working age. Picture: stainless steel mill "Warszawa" in Zoliborz.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 26
subject: Buildings -- Poland -- Warsaw
subject: City life-- Poland -- Warsaw
description: CAF/1965
description: Tak rosła Warszawa-najwymowniejszy symbol walki o wolność społecznych uczuć, energii i kolosalnego wysiłku w budowie swego miasta.
description: So Warsaw grew - the most eloquent symbol of the struggle for freedom of social feelings, energy and effort in the construction of the colossal city.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 25
subject: City life -- Poland -- Warsaw
description: CAF/1965
description: 20 lat życia Warszawy w Odrodzonej Polsce Ludowej to okres bardzo doniosły w 700-letnich dziejach stolicy.
description: 20 years living in Warsaw, Poland, the People Reborn is a very momentous period in the 700-year history of the capital.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 24
subject: Reconstruction (1939-1951) -- Poland -- Warsaw
description: CAF/1965
description: Do odbudowy stanął cały naród. Zdecydowało niezłomne przekonanie każdego Polaka-patrioty, że Warszawa musi być odbudowana i to piękniejsza, sprawiedliwsza dla wszystkich niż dawniej.
description: To rebuild the entire nation stood. Decided steadfast belief of every Pole-patriot that Warsaw has to be rebuilt and it is beautiful, fairer to all than before.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 23
subject: Reconstruction (1939-1951) -- Poland
subject: City life -- Warsaw (Poland)
description: CAF/1965
description: Odbudowa Warszawy po tak strasznych zniszczeniach wydawała się zadaniem ponad siły.
description: Rebuilding of Warsaw after such terrible devastation seemed to be a task beyond their strength.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 22
subject: City dwellers -- Warsaw (Poland)
subject: Reconstruction (1939-1951) -- Poland
description: CAF/1965 They survived and came back to Warsaw to live there.
description: Pierwsi mieszkańcy wracają do swojej Warszawy.
description: The first residents return to their Warsaw.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 21
subject: Processions -- Military -- Poland -- 1945
subject: Reconstruction (1939-1951) -- Poland
description: CAF/1965
description: Warszawa była wolna. Radiostacje wszystkich krajów wolnego świata doniosły o jej wyzwoleniu. Zdjęcie: pierwsza defilade wojskowa w Warszawie 1945 r.
description: Warsaw was free. Radio stations of all the countries of the free world reported on its liberation. Photo: the first military parade in Warsaw 1945.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 20
subject: Poland -- Flags
subject: Reconstruction (1939-1951) -- Poland
description: CAF/1965 Polish flag on the street of Warsaw, Jan 17th 1945. (Victory sign)
description: Nadszedł czas wyzwolenia Warszawy- 17 stycznia 1945 r. Na gruzach zatknięto narodowy sztandar biało-czerwony.
description: It is a time of liberation Warsaw- January 17, 1945. On the ruins zatknięto national white-red banner.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 19
subject: Boys -- Warsaw (Poland)
description: CAF/1965
description: Ziemia Warszawy kryła setki tysięcy trupów jej mieszkańców i żołnierzy.
description: The land Warsaw hid hundreds of thousands of corpses of its inhabitants and soldiers.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no.18
subject: Rubble -- Warsaw (Poland)
description: CAF/1965 Warsaw in 1945
description: Wysokość wszystkich strat Warszawy oceniono na ok. 10 miliardów złotych przedwojennych czyli ok. 2 i pół miliarda przedwojennych dolarów.
description: The height of all losses Warsaw rated for approx. 10000000000 gold prewar ie approx. 2 and a half billion dollars before the war.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 2, no. 16
subject: Warsaw, Battle of, Warsaw, Poland, 1945
subject: Rubble -- Warsaw (Poland) -- 1939-1945
description: CAF/1965
description: Kolosalna hałda gruzu w Warszawie, oszacowana po jej usunięciu na 20 milionów metrów sześciennych.
description: Colossal heap of rubble in Warsaw, estimated after the removal of 20 million cubic meters.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 1, no. 15
subject: Warsaw, Battle of, Warsaw, Poland, 1945
subject: Reconstruction (1939-1951) -- Poland
description: CAF/1965 Warsaw 1939-1945
description: Warszawa (1939-1945) - morze zgliszcz i ruin.
description: Warsaw (1939-1945) - the sea of ashes and ruins.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 1, no. 14
subject: Universities and colleges -- Poland
description: CAF/1965
description: Politechnika
description: University
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 1, no. 13
subject: Uniwersytet Warszawski -- Warsaw (Poland)
description: CAF/1965
description: Uniwersytet Warszawski.
description: University of Warsaw.
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw

Rebuilding of Warsaw Part 1, no. 12
subject: Pałac Krasińskich (Warsaw, Poland)
description: CAF/1965
description: Senat w ogrodzie Krasińskich
description: Senate in the Krasinski garden
creator: Centralna Agencja Fotograficzna
source: State University of New York at Buffalo. Polish Collection
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries
rights: NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information.
format: image/jpeg
language: pol
type: Image
coverage: Warsaw