Sidewalk poster advocating autonomy
description: Spain's 1978 constitution expressed the "indissoluble unity of the Spanish Nation." As the most prosperous section of the country, with its own long, proud history, Catalonians have long pressed for autonomy or independence. This poster is clear!
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Mural of noted Catalonian musicians
description: Andres Segovia (guitar) serenades Pablo Casals (cell). Both pioneered major musical innovations in their lifetime. This comes from a massive mural covering the entire side of a building.
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-05
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Catalonian
coverage: Barcelona

Painted façade of famous Barcelonians
description: This well-known wall displays Barcelona natives known internationally for their achievements - an important part of Catalonian nationalism
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Bra display, Barcelona
description: A bright summer day is guaranteed to bring potential shoppers - so use the sidewalk for displaying goods
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Large mosaic salamander fountain, designed by Gaudi
description: One of the best-known sights of the Park Güell is this fountain and its side pools
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Fancy decorative tiles, Barcelona bar
description: Bars in the early 20th century were often decorated in an exhuberant manner, reflecting the optimism of the pre-WW1 era
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Large mosaic salamander fountain, designed by Gaudi
description: One of the best-known sights of the Park Guell is this fountain and its side pools
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Large mosaic salamander fountain, designed by Gaudi
description: One of the best-known sights of the Park Guell is this fountain and its side pools
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Bar mural with tandem bicycle racer, Els Quatre Gats (artist = Ramon Casas)
description: One of Europe's favorite sports is bicycle riding. The Catalan inscription reads, "To pedal a bike you can't sit upright." The implication is that the person who's bent over (the artist himself) is the one doing all the work, while the one sitting up straight is just going along for the ride.
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Inside Europe's most fascinating park
description: A human-size gingerbread house
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Fanciful mosaic basin in Park Güell
description: Gaudi's gift for color and eye-catching design shows well here
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Columns, Park Güell
description: These classic Doric columns contrast starkly with the colorful curving mosaic benches above
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Güell Palace from uphill
description: From any angle, the Guell Palace (at the Park's downhill entrance) defies architectural orthodoxy as of the early 20th century
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Overlooking Güell Palace
description: From any angle, the Guell Palace (at the Park's downhill entrance) defies architectural orthodoxy as of the early 20th century
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Mosaic-inlaid park bench
description: Graceful curves and bright colors make Park Güell's benches memorable
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Barcelona skyline from Park Güell
description: Almost anywhere one looks in this park, unusual Gaudi-designed buildings are in sight
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Benches in Park Güell
description: On this sunny early June day, people flock to the park, enjoying views over whole city
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Oleander in bloom, Barcelona park
description: The brilliant color of oleander shrubs complements Gaudi's ornate stonework
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Bar mural with 1920's car, Els Quatre Gats (artist = Ramon Casas)
description: This striking work of art celebrates Barcelona's open spirit before the disastrous Civil War and the adventurous nature of auto travel ~1910
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Art work on sale, Barcelona park
description: Barcelona's many artists find inexpensive exhibition space in the park
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Fanciful Gaudi stone bridge
description: Gaudi's irrepressible inventiveness can be seen all through the Park Guell, as in this bridge loosely echoing palm trees in the park itself
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Catalan warning about dog hygiene
description: This sign, written in Catalan, tells owners to curb their dogs and use 'pipicans' instead
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Catalan music/musicians honored in architecture and tile
description: Barcelona counts scores of famous musicians, including Isaac Albeniz, Enrich Granados, Pablo Casals, Alicia de Larroccha or Jose Carreras
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Heroic statue on apartment building
description: The heroic statue shows how Catalonian architects broke from tradition in the early 20th century
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Mosaic on park bench, Barcelona
description: Antonio Gaudi designed the world-famous Park Guell, overlooking the heart of the city. Many benches are decorated with mosaics
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Over the top architecture?
description: This apartment façade can be seen as a nonsensical mishmash of styles, an architecture snubbing contemporary style for humor, or whatever
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Faux caryatids, Barcelona apartment house
description: The architect has playfully mixed fairly orthodox brickwork with early 20th century conceptions of Greek classical columns
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Exotic/racist bar ad
description: Echoes of Spain's one-time empire and 19th-century views about race are evident in this sidewalk poster
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Elaborate stonework balcony
description: The intricate carving of this balcony shows Barcelona's affluence
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Ornate glass canopy
description: Probably dating from the first quarter of the 20th century, this canopy combines both the Barcelona free spirit and classicdesign
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Spanish nun at bus stop
description: Two women await the next bus
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Barcelona apartment facades along major street
description: Whimsical architecture by Antonio Gaudi (designer of this apartment building and the globally-noted cathedral) mark Barcelona
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Spanish nun conversing, outdoor café
description: Different ways of living intersect at this Toledo sidewalk café.
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Main lounge Barcelona hotel
description: This grand late 19th-century hotel has kept original furniture as part of its period charm
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-05
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Fancy dessert
description: The pastry chef's artistry is evident here
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: European
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Barcelona apartment facades
description: Whimsical architecture by Antonio Gaudi (designer of this apartment building and the globally-noted cathedral) mark Barcelona
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Barcelona apartment facades
description: Barcelona's prosperity and love of the arts show in these luxury apartments
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Elaborate overhead light, Barcelona street
description: Architecturally, Barcelona is one of the world's most fascinating cities. Along major streets, one can see fanciful fronts of apartment buildings, benches and the like
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Catalan
coverage: Barcelona, Spain

Bear statue, Toledo street
description: Modern sculpture and pedestrians are sheltered from sun and rain by street coverings
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Ruined fort
description: This fortified castle, possibly dating back to the 13th century, would have enabled defenders to hold back other forces
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Along highway central Spain

21st-century windmills, central Spain
description: Given Spain's high plains (the country's average altitude is 660 meters, over 2100', one of Europe's highest), windmills to generate electricity are common. Ditto for the giant bull, advertising a popular brand of sherry
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Along highway central Spain

Exotic/racist bar ad
description: Echoes of Spain's one-time empire and 19th-century views about race are evident in this bar's marquee
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Sidewalk by Toledo city walls
description: A broad sidewalk and occasional shade draw visitors wanting to walk around this walled city
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Toledo city walls
description: The dry hillsides around the city contrast with the green plantings inside it
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Woman bartender
description: The décor and drinks may change, but bartenders around the world face similar issues of boredom when customers aren't around
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

A view of Toledo, Spain, showing major public buildings
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic/Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Toledo from across Tagus
description: The city of Toledo spreads across the rocky promontory
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Toledo from across Tagus
description: Located above an easily-defensible bend in the Tagus River, the city of Toledo remains one of the most historic and picturesque towns in Spain. The most massive building, the Alcázar, dominates the cityscape.
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic/Spanish
coverage: Toledo (Spain)

Toledo from across Tagus
description: Urban growth means the medieval city has spread beyond its earlier defensive walls
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic/Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Toledo from across Tagus
description: The Alcazar (fortified castle) dominates the city; note its strategic position.
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic/Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Tourists in Toledo garden
description: Shaded gardens provide needed shelter from the early summer sun.
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Artist's studio
description: The artist keeps a wide assortment of pigments ready for use
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Spanish artist with his paintings
description: A contemporary Spanish painter in his showroom
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

City walls, Toledo
description: These fortifications illustrate why Toledo occupied a strategic position for centuries
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Roman/ Islamic/ Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Low dam, Tagus River at Toledo
description: Toledo, partly encircled by the river, holds a strong defensive position, accounting for its early settlement and role in Spanish history
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Roman/ Islamic/ Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Sidewalk by Toledo city walls
description: Centrally located in Spain just south of Madrid, Toledo became famous as a meeting place for Islamic, Catholic and Jewish leaders, and as the home of the artist El Greco. It was conquered by Romans ~179 BCE
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Roman/ Islamic/ Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Granada railroad station
description: A high-speed train arrives
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: European
coverage: Granada, Spain

Glazed pottery and tiles on sale
description: The shop owner has displayed a variety of locally-made products
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-05
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Granada, Spain

Beer advertisement
description: Bar owners try to attract customers with plastic displays of this sort
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Workers removing large vine
description: Because of potential danger to mortar in old buildings, plants must be removed
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Public square, Toledo
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Shaded street
description: Because of intense summer heat, narrow streets may have canopies placed over them
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Upcoming events ads
description: From ancient music to lace: Toledo offers many attractions for visitors
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

Odd souvenirs?
description: How many travelers return home with an animal haunch or two as a souvenir?
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Toledo, Spain

High-speed trains, Granada
description: Passengers prepare to board Spanish express
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: European
coverage: Granada, Spain

High-speed trains, Granada
description: Major European cities are linked by express trains such as these
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: European
coverage: Granada, Spain

Carved relief and colored tiles on Alhambra interior surfaces
description: Decorative carvings cover archways, with tiles along walls
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Pool Alhambra with lily pads
description: Contrasted with clear pools inside the Alhambra, this is marked by lily pads
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic/ European
coverage: Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

City view and jalousies, Alhambra
description: While bright sun illuminates the city, the interior remains dark and cool
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Alhambra gardens
description: A lovely setting in which to rest and look
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic/ European
coverage: Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Alhambra exterior walls and view of Granada
description: The Alhambra occupies one hilltop of the city. Its lovely gardens complement the one-time castle
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic/ European
coverage: Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Alhambra exterior walls and view of Granada
description: The Alhambra occupies one hilltop of the city
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic/ European
coverage: Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Alhambra exterior
description: Trees provide some shade in the summer Spanish sun
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic/ European
coverage: Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Gardens of Alhambra
description: This European-style garden complements the interior beauty of the Alhambra
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic/ European
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Plaque honoring Washington Irving
description: Irving's 'Tales of the Alhambra' helped lead to much wider recognition of its beauty
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Extensively decorated portal and walls, Alhambra
description: Bright summer light streams into this large ceremonial room, with multiple decorations
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Extensively decorated portal and walls, Alhambra
description: Bright summer light streams into this large ceremonial room, with multiple decorations
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Court of Lions, Alhambra
description: The lions serve as symbols of power
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Elaborate ceiling, Alhambra
description: Even the ceilings display superior artistry
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Court of Lions, Alhambra, with numerous columns
description: In this world-famous site, this Court stands out. Visitors approach it through rooms decorated with elaborately-carved columns
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Courtyard columns and ceiling, Alhambra
description: Geometric decorations mark the entire surface of this walkway beside the Court of Lions
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Court of Lions, Alhambra
description: Built between 1362 and 1391, this courtyard has been placed among UNESCO's World Heritage sites
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Shaded arcade
description: Muslim artists and architects constructed arcades to provide summer shade
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Tiled Ceiling
description: High interior walls and geometric tiles keep this large public space cool in the hot Spanish summers
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2013
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Burgundy CD
coverage: French
coverage: Burgundy, France

Decorated entryway
description: Intricate stone carving and tiles mark this formal entrance
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Reflecting pool Alhambra
description: To provide tranquillity and beauty, Muslim architects incorporated reflecting pools into major structures
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Stylized Arabic script, Alhambra
description: This call to prayer shows the religious foundation of 14th-century power
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Column and pilaster details
description: Visitors to the Alhambra find beauty in the capitals of columns and wall tiles
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Muslim tiles inside Alhambra
description: Note the stylized Arabic writing, which reminds visitors of the glory of the All-Powerful
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic
coverage: Inside Alhambra
coverage: Granada, Spain

Olive groves, southern Spain
description: The regional hierachy's colors of green, white and yellow reflect Andalusia's robust olive industry. Green was also in standard use by the Umayyad Caliphate of the medieval period.
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Andalucia, Spain

In Andalusia, snow-capped mountains rest alongside dark pine forests and peaceful olive groves.
description: Spain's agriculture has become increasingly concentrated, with industrial-scale production, as witness these groves
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Andalucia, Spain

Alhambra walls from garden
description: Clipped hedges complement the towering walls of the Alhambra
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Islamic
coverage: Granada, Spain

Granada from inside Alhambra
description: View of city of Granada from 14th-century fortress
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Islamic
coverage: Granada, Spain

Exterior walls, Alhambra
description: These thick walls protected the fortress for centuries
description: now they are tourist attractions
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Islamic
coverage: Granada, Spain

Statue of Virgin inside Alhambra
description: Although constructed by Muslim rulers, some parts of the Alhambra include Christian symbols such as this statue
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Islamic/Catholic
coverage: Granada, Spain

Plaque honoring Washington Irving
description: In Tales of the Alhambra (1832), American author Washington Irving's essays captured attention for this centuries-old fortress/palace complex. While writing the Tales, Irving lived in the Alhambra. Additional plaques mark the rooms in which he stayed.
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Islamic
coverage: Granada, Spain

City walls, Granada
description: The Ziri walls of Granada, Spain were built in the 800s CE.
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish/Islamic
coverage: Granada, Spain

Olive groves and rocky hill, southern Spain
description: Andalusia is an historically important location, but is still vital today as Spain's breadbasket and seaport region, as most of the Atlantic shore of the Iberian peninsula is sovereign under Portugal.
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Andalucia, Spain

Dry landscape, southern Spain
description: The interior of Andalusia is the hottest part of Spain. Its annual temperature averages over 36 degrees Celsius, or 97 degrees Fahrenheit. Therefore, the region can become very sparse and dry without rain.
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Andalucia, Spain

Roadside view, southern Spain
description: Andalusia, the southernmost region of Spain, is primarily an agricultural region, and has enjoyed that status for many centuries. Many of its exports are unique and cannot be found anywhere else on earth.
creator: Welch, Claude Emerson
publisher: State University of New York at Buffalo
date: 2006-06
rights: IN COPYRIGHT - EDUCATIONAL USE PERMITTED. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
format: image/jpeg
type: Image
identifier: Spain 2006
coverage: Spanish
coverage: Andalucia, Spain