109 100 60591 https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/90c5b6fe60e4960906442f4acf5698fc.jpg 8aa302c1a9e3736f206bcf47ced2a292 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource W.H. Glenny Description An account of the resource W.H. Glenny (1818-1882) was a prominent businessman in the mercantile trade, specializing in crockery. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_078 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Glenny, W.H., 1818-1882 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/bbe69cc227ede8da35e6a99a1fc91cb8.jpg ad364f4dd9f4969518026125907e5ef8 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Orrin P. Ramsdell Description An account of the resource Orrin P. Ramsdell (b. 1811) was a businessman in Buffalo, N.Y., dealing in wholesale boots and shoes. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_077 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Ramsdell, Orrin P., b. 1811 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/90be3e959212ef3d491423c9d39999c6.jpg 30c4594a46875f18d43c1f9b0e9f494d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Martin H. Birge Description An account of the resource Martin H. Birge (b. 1806) was a businessman who owned a factory that manufactured wallpaper in Buffalo, New York. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_076 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Birge, Martin H., b. 1806 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/4c4c0cb0cd12970a79ce64d99c47dd21.jpg c43fd284ef2ee5cab939e2f7bb09155c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Edward Holmes Description An account of the resource Edward Holmes (b. 1800s) was a businessman and inventor who worked in the barrel-making industry with his brother, Britain. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_075 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Holmes, Edward, b. 1800s Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/1c1403c8ec8191a39471204d6c391c4a.jpg f7772da08b4cfe5da1f3e27d16fc5c1e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Britain Holmes Description An account of the resource Britain Holmes (b. 1800s) was a businessman and inventor who worked in the barrel-making industry with his brother, Edward. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_074 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Holmes, Britain, b. 1800s Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/0ec70bd28f1d2db6dc6facbcb3282719.jpg 2ae74a89abd245eaef7590d5b55f9a54 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Joseph Firmenich Description An account of the resource Joseph Firmenich (1828-1903) was a businessman who worked in the starch industry in Buffalo, N.Y. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_073 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Firmenich, Joseph, 1828-1903 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/f10f6de101e38a022bb4ef8e84224aef.jpg 85d80ceea956d07998a482ef7da5a859 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronson C. Rumsey Description An account of the resource Bronson C. Rumsey (b. 1800s) operated a tanning shop in Buffalo, N.Y., specifically taking over the shop following his father's (Aaron) retirement. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_072 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Rumsey, Bronson C., b. 1800s Tanners -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/775849e4c45c69b7afd08a835e673205.jpg 13f011d4e450d10329541c72a4ecf6d6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Aaron Rumsey Description An account of the resource Aaron Rumsey (b. 1800s) operated a tanning shop in Buffalo, N.Y. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_071 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Rumsey, Aaron, b. 1800s Tanners -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/568de8b4573cbc521f73ecd575e688ea.jpg a0a142264a6c466205cb9c14062de5e4 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Abner Cutler Description An account of the resource Abner Cutler (1802-1892) was a prominent cabinetmaker in Buffalo, N.Y., as he owned a firm that specialized in rolltop desks. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_070 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Cutler, Abner, 1802-1891 Cabinetmakers -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/5041c646e6eb5a2e4060fd62a16bcc86.jpg 6762ff7ec258aaa4a1b31d3996a1e17a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource R.L. Howard Description An account of the resource R.L. Howard (b. 1818) was a prominent businessman and leading employer in Buffalo, as he owned an Iron Works that employed 300 men. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_069 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Howard, R.L., b. 1818 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/5e596ddecee172b89a1d2eb718436a6e.jpg 1041c0f0c129c5e2e789a1bd64365ba3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gibson T. Williams Description An account of the resource Gibson T. Williams (b. 1813) was President of the Erie County Savings Bank, and had business interests in energy. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_068 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Williams, Gibson T., b. 1813 Bankers -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/3a7b6fda8b5989e72cfcd0af0d6821d4.jpg 6f77ce5209afa924d413e8a3f67130b9 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Alfred P. Wright Description An account of the resource Alfred P. Wright (b. 1834) was a prominent businessman in Buffalo, with financial interests in grain shipping and banking. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_067 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Wright, Alfred J., b. 1834 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/025f6e3724bf55c3d655b924f576e42f.jpg 6447fa9f23efcfad7e0f0468d0a0ff5d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource J.M. Richmond Description An account of the resource J.M. Richmond (b. 1830) was President of the Buffalo & Jamestown Railroad from 1871-1875. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_066 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Richmond, J.M., b. 1830 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/5d093abeae71bbadff81da9981de1bf9.jpg 57d5835b4f6135d9f52015efc2c381e9 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource James C. Harrison Description An account of the resource James C. Harrison (1819-1882) was a businessman in Buffalo, who was best known for helping to grow trade on Lake Erie via shipping. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_065 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Harrison, James C., 1819-1882 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/519af00ed8a515506a270d2173b86cf9.jpg 84c3d42c84b92f4f5d4076f7c3121ec2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Moses Smith Description An account of the resource Moses Smith (b. 1824) was a prominent businessman in Buffalo, with financial interests in banking and lumber. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_064 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Smith, Moses, b. 1824 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/2e8f831aeee73076844f1678e647f347.jpg d20342a03a5a035ea36ab1c2eb74f1a4 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource William H. Abell Description An account of the resource William H. Abell (b. 1814) was a prominent businessman in Buffalo, with financial interests in banking and shipping. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_063 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Abell, William H., b. 1814 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/fc9683555b3183f0a3886b508b28f0ca.jpg b13b0e282e177387939c8868be4b422b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource John F. Moulton Description An account of the resource John F. Moulton (b. 1841) was a prominent businessman in Buffalo, with financial interests in energy and regional infrastructure. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_062 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Moulton, John F., b. 1841 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/2a45cf6bafe85583b292c31e9f6b11ca.jpg 241a732d6fb15bbde4b825e53ed85b82 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Sheldon Thompson Description An account of the resource Sheldon Thompson (1785-1851) was Mayor of Buffalo from 1840-1841, and was the first mayor voted for by the people of Buffalo. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_061 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Thompson, Sheldon, 1785-1851 Mayors -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/a94653abe3eb3bf959cd35104f7243ff.jpg 9872a1b3d752905930e1802e20fa88c7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Albert Ziegele Description An account of the resource Albert Ziegele (b. 1818) was a prominent brewer in Buffalo, N.Y., brewing the first lager in Buffalo. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_060 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Ziegele, Albert, b. 1818 Brewers -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/0c05eff76fcc9324c2f521f8d43f6072.jpg 5439c78dde3aea5e2aef45b1c0f1bd23 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource George Urban Description An account of the resource George Urban (b. 1820) was one of the more prominent flour millers in 19th century Buffalo. Urban also served in administrative capacities for the Western Savings Bank of Buffalo. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_059 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Urban, George, b. 1820 Millers -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/5b32a2a78ec0e23b5a1dc05b80f3b891.jpg 0745451bd78428520a060d76bf7b6f3e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Solomon Scheu Description An account of the resource Solomon Scheu (1822-1888) was the Mayor of Buffalo from 1877-1880. Scheu was also Inspector of State Prisons in New York from 1867-1873. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_058 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Scheu, Solomon, 1822-1888 Mayors -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/d10045498adc255bae4be543fd70fdf8.jpg cb3cc3b61203feb1c5d604b86c68f8b7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Sherman S. Rogers Description An account of the resource Sherman S. Rogers (1830-1900) was a prominent Buffalo lawyer. Rogers served on the Constitutional Commission of 1872-73, was a member of the New York State Senate in 1875-76, and unsuccessfully ran for Lieutenant Governor of New York in 1876. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_057 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Rogers, Sherman S., 1830-1900 Lawyers -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/f7af7ca5f22c6681892952fe6558d026.jpg d032d4ad4418e1d9f33c023c60052098 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Joseph G. Masten Description An account of the resource Joseph G. Masten (1809-1871) was the mayor of the City of Buffalo, New York, serving from 1843-1844 and 1845-1846. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_056 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Masten, Joseph G., 1809-1871 Mayors -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/89bcb5828c5966dac9ebac416013c48b.jpg a89befeaf91e7954e9dc135e6102bddf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource George Coit Description An account of the resource George Coit was one of the prominent figures in early Buffalo, and was the business partner of Charles Townsend. Townsend and Coit were two of, if not the first men in Buffalo that were wealthy. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_055 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Coit, George, 1790-1865 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/ac1fd96c2578e17fde2b997dbaade491.jpg 9bb25010e11296e5f2e404e965a0723f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Charles Townsend Description An account of the resource Charles Townsend (1786-1847) was one of the leading figures in early Buffalo, having helped secure the funding to build a harbor for the city. Townsend was also the Judge of Niagara County from 1813 to 1826. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_054 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Townsend, Charles, 1786-1847 Judges -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/63d9def5daf67cb262170c14e2e0282f.jpg 02dda64345640802e301c4f8073f2afc Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Samuel F. Pratt Description An account of the resource Samuel F. Pratt (d. 1812) was one of the first settlers of Buffalo, N.Y., and built the first large frame house in Buffalo. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_053 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Pratt, Samuel F., d. 1812 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Buffalo Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/24e6770fb1e26b1b1ddca02ac85b44c1.jpg 9e56b4cbbca5fadc894e79dd3fd43f42 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Henry F. Penfield Description An account of the resource Henry F. Penfield (1785-1868) served as District Attorney of Ontario County from 1829-1832, and held large real estate interests in Buffalo, New York. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_052 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Penfield, Henry, 1785-1868 Attorneys -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/269d61c486635605988620e2953e9805.jpg f4fc008ab29b58df49381228b41b0cfb Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Charles S. Rich Description An account of the resource Charles S. Rich (1850-1883) was an active farmer and businessman in the Town of Holland, who died suddenly following a brief illness. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_051 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Rich, Charles S., 1850-1883 Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/e74de6b96304d36c70bb2400657a34dd.jpg 00cf775066507fa0399f01834a03338b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource John McBeth, M.D. Description An account of the resource John McBeth (born 1822) was a practicing physician in the Town of Wales for over thirty years. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_050 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource McBeth, John, b. 1822 Doctors -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/9d6b9eec06e5793b8553dd6827d00892.jpg 7ab3361464048ad602d61ea276b67d1c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gen. Aaron Riley Description An account of the resource Aaron Riley (born 1806) was a businessman, law clerk, farmer, and military leader in the Town of Aurora. Riley was the commander of three regiments in The Patriot War of 1837. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_049 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Riley, Aaron, b. 1806 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/be7b10fbed4294481682f10a4b591886.jpg 5ac072bf9d2142db358c22768a3bd4de Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Dr. Jabez Allen Description An account of the resource Jabez Allen (born 1808) was a doctor who practiced in East Aurora, N.Y. for a half century, beginning in 1834. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_048 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Allen, Jabez, b. 1808 Doctors -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/fca19d7f8e01d9ceb75657955435dbc3.jpg e5e20ed1be46c722a54fae47f2b631b5 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Benjamin Baker Description An account of the resource Benjamin Baker (born 1817) was a fruit farmer and prominent member of the Town of East Hamburg. Baker was Loan Commissioner of the State of New York from 1872 until at least 1882. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_047 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Baker, Benjamin, b. 1817 Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/f932fa1135a51d4efd7777869461a67c.jpg 9052ce2ac0d4169240b3197d8cc22b03 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Elisha Smith, M.D. Description An account of the resource Elisha Smith (1792-1866) was one of the first doctors in Erie County, practicing in East Hamburg. He served on the New York State Assembly in 1837 and 1844, and was the supervisor of Hamburg for 17 years. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_046 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Smith, Elisha, 1792-1866 Doctors -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/af2fb49d387ace444ade60de220a7ffb.jpg 9770c639ff016b0fd078815f6b283bf8 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Isaac Long Description An account of the resource Isaac Long (born 1821) was a miller and a prominent member of the Town of Hamburg. Long was also a director of the Bank of Hamburg and a Baptist. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_045 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Long, Isaac, b. 1821 Millers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/1b97b1b127318b1c8810d70fc34e8901.jpg 78d7f33960cc288b13ad27a3ad1bf4a8 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Alfred Marvel Description An account of the resource Alfred Marvel (born 1820) was a businessman who worked in the lumber trade and built a cheese factory. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_044 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Marvel, Alfred, b. 1820 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/f92c2743340979e44a0a2392f1909174.jpg edc95489c01054ae62ad92d94d105a1b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Ellery S. Allen Description An account of the resource Ellery S. Allen (1826-1883) was a farmer, sawmill owner, and cloth manufacturer who was a prominent member of the Town of Elma. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_043 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Allen, Ellery S., 1826-1883 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/ec76436a753c89efe36613dbf906f510.jpg 3be29b52bb1ebd6b8c60ac76bf129efe Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Clark W. Hurd Description An account of the resource Clark W. Hurd (born 1806) was a partner of J.B. Briggs in his sawmill business, and was a prominent member of the Town of Elma. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_042 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Hurd, Clark W., b. 1806 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/103351ea4bce6b7ee33e43d04fd85ae4.jpg b2e366de8bb3abc6ec4137d9701785a7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource J.B. Briggs Description An account of the resource Joseph Benson Briggs (born 1812) was a prominent member of the Town of Elma, where he operated a sawmill. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_041 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Briggs, J.B., b. 1812 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/978f2ae4ddd938ec23adf9d3b9da9738.jpg 1dfb62fa9eaf59649fbb49f5f59e915c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jonathan Stedman Description An account of the resource Jonathan Stedman (born 1803) was a public official in both Wyoming and Erie Counties. He served as Highway Supervisor and Justice of the Peace in Wyoming County in the 1840s, and served as supervisor and assessor in Erie County in the 1850s. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_040 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Stedman, Jonathan, b. 1803 Public Officials -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/341f6e1681f695de361317ee9dd36a2b.jpg 05fce074a8b00780e9de2ef66f880f51 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource H.T. Foster Description An account of the resource Harrison T. Foster (1827-1889) was a prominent businessman in the Town of Marilla, N.Y. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_039 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Foster, Harrison T., 1827-1889 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/9f31014c42a16bc2d1e43beed39dafbd.jpg 15196c0ddd1ead7c8cd3ed137c0a8331 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Joseph P. Flood Description An account of the resource Joseph P. Flood (born 1813) was a prominent wheat farmer in Marilla, New York. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_038 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Flood, Joseph P., b. 1813 Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/e3992a4e11801d985a114117f9427573.jpg 5547c8afe66b6e70c5c248d235a18597 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jesse Vaughan Description An account of the resource Jesse Vaughan (1797-1874) was a farmer who served as the Town Clerk and Assessor for the Town of Cheektowaga for several years apiece. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_037 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Vaughan, Jesse, 1797-1874 Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/da6ee7b92f9065f18f8add5e2ba1e46e.jpg 6aa9252b54fb2e6d46fc9120a0c5f9b7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource James Hitchcock Description An account of the resource James Hitchcock (born 1805) was a prominent dairy farmer in the town of Cheektowaga, and supplied the town of Buffalo with a great deal of its milk supply. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_036 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Hitchcock, James, (b. 1805) Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/baf65e6d4bb450d132612086cbe8f406.jpg cf317dafa20f962f7a48efba2fa71d44 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource John B. Campbell Description An account of the resource John B. Campbell (1812-1875) was cooper from the town of Cheektowaga. Over the course of his life, he served Cheektowaga as Town Commissioner, Assessor, Justice of the Peace, all for a number of years. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_035 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Campbell, John B., 1812-1875 Coopers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/0d0d10f42f643c5e25d39bf653ff3fa6.jpg 1e7a2f865e6c2cbe1f06f8376edfff64 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Chauncey Bartholomew Description An account of the resource Chauncey Bartholomew (born 1803) was a businessman in Cheektowaga, whose business was in heavy machinery. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_034 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Bartholomew, Chauncey, b. 1803 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/914edc9de64af8e413b2f494a08c9643.jpg 3cff8159a77d0c1aa42b9bdb4e28c300 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource A.M. Dunn Description An account of the resource A.M. Dunn (born 1814) was a businessman in Williamsville and served as justice of the peace in Cheektowaga in 1882. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_033 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Dunn, A.M., b. 1814 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/58b2a708d2bc2f6070640c0fe0098752.jpg 03d5e7b356f21cd9b58b93ca723f57cf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Apollos Hitchcock Description An account of the resource Apollos Hitchcock (1808-1870) was a prominent businessman in the town of Cheektowaga. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_032 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Hitchcock, Apollos, 1808-1870 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/a25eef7fa7a295b11cb8343cd1f2237e.jpg acab75dfd1c06fc0a654f90fb3ca92c5 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Anson Sanford Description An account of the resource Anson Sanford (1816-1898) was a prominent farmer in Bowmansville, New York. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_031 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Sanford, Anson, 1816-1898 Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/ca30c3c43e5c2097db242f34ee8159f5.jpg 8141dbe1807f1b6161ac1690b044d593 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Samuel Potter, M.D. Description An account of the resource Samuel Potter (born 1816) began practicing medicine in Lancaster, N.Y. in 1839, and was one of the prominent doctors of Erie County for a half century. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_030 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Potter, Samuel b. 1816 Doctors -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/d12f4a37f4c43aa0f996fd1d45c2d51d.jpg 25a6c28d7e17c7a75acc4c22c45face3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Palmer S. Bowman Description An account of the resource Palmer S. Bowman (born 1810s) owned a sawmill and opened the first hotel in Bowmansville, New York, and served as justice of the peace in this town from 1862 to 1885. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_029 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Bowman, Palmer S., b. 1810s Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/8ece8b07fc8a9d7038bc238ac92004b3.jpg ecac041aab25877d39cd3b89ce12792d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jerry Farnsworth Description An account of the resource Jerry Farnsworth (born 1801) was a prominent farmer who spent the majority of his adult life in Alden, New York. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_028 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Farnsworth, Jerry, b. 1801 Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/1a5a58826b21f54736861a9f7e566e93.jpg 0dd3bca032807b368e5314e7f2759d91 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource William Robinson Description An account of the resource William Robinson (1814-1873) was a blacksmith from West Alden, New York. A Mason, Robinson served as magistrate of Alden from 1857-1860. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_027 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Robinson, William, 1814-1873 Blacksmiths -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/0a8aacbe39b76ed00509e08e03a12228.jpg 2afc0455f1e2486623684bc0f54f519f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource John Nice Description An account of the resource John Nice (1813-1883) was a businessman who was engaged in the profitable wood and lumber business on Grand Island, N.Y. Nice was also the first supervisor of Grand Island, serving from 1852-1856, and became increasingly involved with the Republican Party during the 1870s. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_026 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Nice, John, 1813-1873 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/7928356ea87a170e163ac6355ac084db.jpg 69f0d7724597861ff66f97a7915b5d59 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Lewis F. Allen Description An account of the resource Lewis F. Allen (1800-1890) was a businessman, farmer, and politician who spent the majority of his life in Buffalo, N.Y. Allen was a member of the New York State Assembly from 1838-1848, and was the uncle of President Grover Cleveland. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_025 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Allen, Lewis F., (Lewis Falley), 1800-1890 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/0181bbfc4918c57ab4fef0f057ecd1d5.jpg fefa85cc11b0bf3a8116008001bf7cd8 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource John Simson Description An account of the resource John Simson (born 1803) was a businessman and philanthropist who lived in Tonawanda, N.Y. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_024 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Simson, John, b. 1803 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/0912fb34c69bc0f9333aadb9c78c945b.jpg da4e67239f9af480ad0ee4585e4d1cfd Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Urial Driggs Description An account of the resource Urial Driggs (1802-1859) was superintendent for thirty miles of the Erie Canal in Western New York. Driggs also was a grocer, and operated a dry goods store in Tonawanda, N.Y. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_023 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Driggs, Urial, 1802-1859 Grocers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/c9ef89783030ba2bd21b78798dbab50d.jpg 8f4ee0a0f8608a5979d109ebf2b1ab53 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rev. William H. Randall Description An account of the resource Reverend William H. Randall (1818-1874) was a Baptist Reverend who took charge of a church in Williamsville, N.Y. He volunteered from service in the Civil War and rose to the rank of Major, taking part in many prominent battles during the war. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_022 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Randall, William H., 1818-1874 Reverends -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/71b91c03b589fa3815f63368403b9773.jpg c9e9ccd49b5a6ee1ae521575caa3a4f1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource T.A. Hopkins Description An account of the resource Timothy A. Hopkins (born 1806) was a businessman and sheriff in Williamsville, N.Y. He also successfully lobbied for the draining of several thousand acres of land in Amherst, N.Y. in the 1860s. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_021 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Hopkins, Timothy A., b. 1806 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/294511ccf551f3d7bfd3867a4a747050.jpg 21ff181c747955cbdc59abdacd595e09 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource H.F. Bigelow Description An account of the resource Harry Foster Bigelow (born 1811), was an academic and fruit farmer from Amherst, N.Y. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_020 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Bigelow, Harry Foster, b. 1811 Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/bc5f8ac1a06f76485490d7906c5fdf2d.jpg 2552e9d053ee0dd0f319efe5997f4e4b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource J. Wayne Dodge Description An account of the resource J. Wayne Dodge (1812-1889) was a prominent farmer and miller in Lancaster, N.Y. and Clarence, N.Y. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_019 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Dodge, J. Wayne, 1812-1889 Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/ef25fdd2f76f971f3ffe0d435fc52e8c.jpg bca0b05f21a4348afd6d4a04734f8654 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource T.S. Hopkins Description An account of the resource Timothy S. Hopkins (1776-1853) was a Brigadier General during the War of 1812, where he was stationed in Black Rock, N.Y. Hopkins also served as the Sheriff of Erie County and was a New York State Assemblyman after the war. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_018 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Hopkins, Timothy S., 1776-1853 Law Enforcement -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/184f1da1115e8ab827d4b53775597582.jpg e48f18a6768ec8861e750369204a64a7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Livingston G. Wiltse Description An account of the resource Livingston G. Wiltse (born 1817) was a farmer in Clarence, N.Y. Wiltse also served as supervisor of Clarence, N.Y. in 1865 and in the 1870s. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_017 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Wiltse, Livingston G., b. 1817 Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/5d7ed404f10fe51bc7ace77ee881c07e.jpg cd74a9a5ae6a2349e2b903d52036df71 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Wesley Williams Description An account of the resource Wesley Williams (born 1825) was a farmer from the town of Clarence, N.Y. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_016 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Williams, Wesley, b. 1825 Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/399dae3bf2d22f805dba9cfaf2f69e1d.jpg ff2f69e1d56c860189fc2d69351b776b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource John Kraus Description An account of the resource John Kraus (born 1829) was a farmer from Erie County. Kraus worked in scientific farming, producing more profitable hybrids of wheat. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_015 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Kraus, John, b. 1829 Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/69c3540b35cd0ae537ae900a689fe702.jpg 4fedece4c036fb12f956b6644c60ea6a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jacob Eshleman Description An account of the resource Jacob Eshleman (born 1818) was a farmer in Clarence, N.Y., and served as supervisor of this town from 1866-1873. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_014 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Eshleman, Jacob, b. 1818 Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/fdc077d235c6c1d60e053c46702fab2d.jpg 4b2cb7980f114335e40ac08c5dc8e26c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource John Eshleman Description An account of the resource John Eshleman (born 1826) was a merchant who amassed amassed a fortune through his profitable general store. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_013 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Eshleman, John, b. 1826 Merchants -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/245152738f4f12046032cfaa3ec9905d.jpg c6ce7d48062e1014d37ab063347abad2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Dr. Jared Parker Description An account of the resource Dr. Jared Parker (born 1803) was one of the first prominent doctors in Erie County. Parker also was a philanthopist, regularly donating large sums of his fortune to educational institutions in Western New York. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_012 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Parker, Jared, b. 1803 Doctors -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/6236f55862e206a8df465e973ce93e4d.jpg 18afef1808af2691abb7d1c9d8d1a3c6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Garret B. Hunt Description An account of the resource Garret B. Hunt (born 1818) was one of the first prominent members of Clarence, N.Y. A farmer, the hamlet of Hunts Corners, N.Y. in the town of Clarence is named for Hunt. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_011 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Hunt, Garret B., b. 1818 Farmers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/445e2cd1f2dd2e66cf1f040606df8655.jpg 025ad67694bcd8a68fd57c13564573f5 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Wilber N. Hoag Description An account of the resource Wilber N. Hoag (born 1833) was one of the early prominent figures in Akron, N.Y., and Newstead N.Y., where he built a lumber yard. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_010 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Hoag, Wilber N., b. 1833 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/f114a5c4e6a783ffba7a452f5ce00025.jpg d1bab9290012065cd79a73cf96b4e474 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Orlando Allen Description An account of the resource Orlando Allen (1803-1874) was the mayor of Buffalo from 1848-1849. Allen also served as a member of the New York State Assembly from 1850-1851 and in 1860. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_009 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Allen, Orlando, 1803-1874 Politicians -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/5286fd4dd2e21cb5a9ba56898b188ce5.jpg 6ff487633a5d86169aeaf0ea24ade1e3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource E.G. Spaulding Description An account of the resource Elbridge Gerry Spaulding (1809-1897) was a U.S. Representative for New York, serving from 1849-1851 and 1861-1863. Spaulding was also the Mayor of Buffalo from 1847-1848 and served as New York State Treasurer from 1854-1855. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_008 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Spaulding, E. G. (Elbridge Gerry), 1809-1897 Politicians -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/bf1439b3505c4bb5f4d73bf8178349ac.jpg c1e9b0513aa3f3832a0eeacb7254856b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource S.G. Haven Description An account of the resource Solomon George Haven (1810-1861) was a U.S. Representative from New York, serving from 1851-1857. He also served as the mayor of Buffalo from 1846-1847. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_007 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Haven, Solomon G. (Solomon George), 1810-1861 Politicians -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/525e8b3fa6bc9ba2e766812db158202a.jpg 0f3106be0f72e1298996a97c222b8aba Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Col. William A. Bird Description An account of the resource Colonel William A. Bird (1796-1878) was a supervisor of Black Rock, N.Y. and one of the surveyors of the U.S. and Canada border. Bird was also a president of Erie County Savings Bank and a member of the New York State Assembly. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_006 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Bird, William A., 1796-1878 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/1262690dc679bf83380c0a384bb5745d.jpg e0886fc00fc5ab60978ce9797b3806eb Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Samuel Wilkeson Description An account of the resource Samuel Wilkeson (1781-1848) was the first judge of common pleas in Erie County. Wilkeson also served as the mayor of Buffalo from 1836-1837, and served in both the New York State Assembly and New York State Senate. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_005 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Wilkeson, Samuel, 1781-1848 Judges -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/318fd48a2a5e458a7602a605e857616c.jpg 7cc1d09188a873ea695ea97381cbbf7d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource William Hodge Description An account of the resource William Hodge (1781-1848) owned the first nursery in Buffalo, N.Y. and on the Western Frontier. Hodge also built the first brick house in Erie County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_004 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Hodge, William, 1781-1848 Botanists -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/183ac91127f78d64bf1eba75ee8954ee.jpg 4709e38ee9ada760ab9083f95c8d3496 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Dr. Ebenezer Johnson Description An account of the resource Ebenezer Johnson (1786-1849) was the first mayor of Buffalo, serving from 1832-1833 and 1834-1835. His brother, Elisha Johnson, was a mayor of Rochester, NY. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_003 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Johnson, Ebenezer, 1786-1849 Businessmen -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/c26de3ee02ab4ed01fcff69269820a00.jpg 72c26c21741cd5c2386f89f0ddcd1441 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Ebenezer Walden Description An account of the resource Ebenezer Walden (1777-1857) was the mayor of Buffalo from 1838-1839. A lawyer, Walden was also elected as a member of the New York State Assembly in 1812. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.B. Hall & Sons Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_002 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Walden, Ebenezer, 1777-1857 Mayors -- New York (State) -- Erie County Lawyers -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/07077ed50770c3bce00fc4c5dfa2d2bc.jpg 64c66faaf6430552aff192529f50748b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for use. Source material in the public domain. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015 Description An account of the resource This collection is comprised of the portraits included in Volumes I and II of History of the City of Buffalo and Erie County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. The original work was edited by H. Perry Smith, and the majority of the portraits were engraved by either A. Little of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or the firm H.B. Hall & Sons. There were 52 portraits included in Volume I, which concerns Erie County, and 88 portraits included in Volume II, which concerns the City of Buffalo. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Joseph Ellicott Description An account of the resource Joseph Ellicott (1760-1826) is best known as an agent for the Holland Land County, operating primarily out of Western New York. He also assisted his brother Andrew in planning the layout of Washington D.C. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource A. Little Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource State University of New York at Buffalo Smith, H.P. (Henry Perry), 1839-1925 Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-07-11 Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-015_001 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Portraits from the City of Buffalo and Erie County, With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of some of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. LIB-015 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available D. Mason & Co., Syracuse, N.Y. Language A language of the resource en-US Subject The topic of the resource Ellicott, Joseph, 1760-1826 Land Agents -- New York (State) -- Erie County Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/">NO COPYRIGHT – UNITED STATES</a>. The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/515e4b5390f30c9d1ba96ac12a451cbd.pdf baad8c7fe0df3abfa8ce64b96bf2740e PDF Text Text Cbc Spectrum STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO • VOL. 16 • NO. 57 • FRIDAY, AUGUST 19, 1966 • BUFFALO • NEW YORK SUNY Board of Trustees Authorizes Site Restudy Campus Planning Committee To Provide Site Education By MICHAEL L. D'AMICO Organization of the Campus Planning Committee is under way. At a meeting held Monday evening in the Conference Theater, a number of interested people expressed interest in the direction the new UB campus is going to take. The primary concerns of the group are the location of the new campus and the role of students and faculty in planning that campus, wherever it may be built. Mr. Robert Coles, who is a member of the Committee for an Urban Campus, addressed the meeting and answered a number of questions concerning the location of the new campus. Mr. Coles, a local architect and city planner, received his M.A. at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Speaking to the group for nearly an hour, Mr. Coles made a number of interesting points. He said that “this is the time to reopen the site issue.” He gave the following reasons: (1) Cities and their problems have become more and more explosive. Mr. Coles made reference to the outbreaks of U.S. cities in the past few years. (2) The university had selected Mr. Martin Meyerson as its new president and there has been a slowdown in planning in Amherst. Mr. Meyerson is dean of environmental design at Berkeley and considered to be one of the best city planners in the country. As far as delays in Amherst are concerned, Mr. Coles said that there is “no conceptual plan for the University whatsoever.” (3) Amherst has not recognized the responsibilities of accepting a large university into its midst. Instead, road blocks have been set up by the Town. (4) The waterfront site may have been pushed aside because of the Republican leadership struggle that existed in the area in 1964. Mr. Coles said that the present administration is highly receptive to a university on the Buffalo waterfront. Mr. Coles revealed that the Committee for an Urban Campus has been working since June and has done considerable research into both the Amherst and the Waterfront sites. In the Committee’s opinion, “the Waterfront site is not only adequate but more prepared to meet the needs of the University.” It is convinced that there are “no technical Problems that cannot be surmounted in the Waterfront.” According to Mr. Coles, Mr. Meyerson and Dr. Gould were notified in July of the Commit- tee’s findings. Dr. Gould then issued a statement which called the decision to build in Amherst “irrevocable.” This led the Com mittee to appeal to Governor Rockefeller for, in the words of Mr. Coles, “no decision concerning a university of this size is irrevocable.” The Governor then asked Dr. Gould and the Board of Trustees to re-evaluate the Waterfront site. A message from the Governor’s Office asked the group to continue to search for information. In answering a number of questions concerning progress in Amherst, Mr. Coles noted that “no planning has taken place since programming has not yet jelled.” He also said that most of the money spent in Amherst has been for land acquisition and should the University decide not to build there, there would be no loss to the University since the land would retain its value. Mr. Coles touched upon land availability and said that in 1964 the State University Construction Fund required a minimum of 300 acres and a maximum of 700 to 800 acres if extensively developto 500 acres available on the Waterfront. (Some studies have indicated that 700 to 800 acres are available.) Discussion continued after Mr. Coles left and it was decided that a loose organization would be formed for research. This skeleton organization would gather facts for students arriving in the fall. A number of committees were set up and Steve Crafts was elected as temporary representative to the Committee for an Urban Campus which Mr. Coles represents. It was decided at Monday's meeting that the Campus Planning Committee would favor the Waterfront site and seek ways in which the students and faculty could make known their desires about the nature of the new campus. “We don’t want a campus of little boxes and little circles,” said one spokesman of the Committee. Because time is so important in the site issue, the Campus Planning Committee plans to swing into action immediately. They plan to make available in a short time all of the facts surrounding both the Amherst and the Waterfront sites. “We are sure that once the facts are made known, most will favor the downtown site. This is the course the CPC is taking and we hope that more of the students and faculty will take an active part in helping us to achieve these ends.” “During the period of restudy, the State University will proceed in such a manner as to minimize any delay in connection with the planning and development of a relocated campus.” The Trustees’ response came from its August 11 meeting, a day after the Rockefeller request was sent to Dr. Samuel Gould. In his letter to Gould, Rockefeller pointed out that the location of the new campus “will profoundly influence the nature and character of the physical development of adjacent areas. As a consequence, all must agree that every conceivable aspect of the total project, including develop- ments since the original decision, should be given careful consideration.” Later he suggested that “be- cause of the unique importance of this proposal to the program of revitalization of the heart of the city, I would like to suggest that a review and study of the ‘Waterfront Area’ be made prior to the commencement of any construction at the Amherst site.” Rockefeller saw no reason "why general planning for a relocated campus . . . cannot continue during the period of restudy so that minimal delay will be involved should the original determination be reaffirmed while, at the same time, the results of such general planning would be as useful and necessary in the waterfront area should that be chosen.” Sander Arraignment Postponed Pending Grand Jury Investigation On Monday, August 15, Detective Sergeant Samuel Giambrone appeared before Judge Ostrowski of the City Court to answer charges of third degree assault filed by William Sander, a graduate student here (see Spectrum, August 12). On Friday, August 12, the city police issued a new charge against Mr. Sander. The original charge of “sidewalk blocking" and a second charge of disorderly conduct had both previously been dismissed. The new charge accuses Mr. Sander of “blocking traffic with approximately twenty others” with the “intent to commit a breach of the peace.” On a motion of District Attorney Michael Dillon, the judge postponed arraignment for Giambrone and Sander, on their respective charges until October 3 to allow the September Grand Jury time to investigate both cases. This was done over the objection of Mr. Sander. The Grand Jury can subpoena all those connected, directly or indirectly, with the incident which occurred on the August 6 Peace March. If granted immunity, all witnesses must an- swcr any questions put to tjiem by the Grand Jury or the District Attorney. One witness at court on Monday warned that “this may be the beginning of a little HUAC in Buffalo. They will use this case to have the Grand Jury investigate the entire peace and civil rights movement, as well as the student movement, in Buffalo. You must answer all their questions or face a jail sentence for contempt. They may grant you immunity from prosecution, but not from the loss of your job or research grant.” He predicted, “we are in for a rough September.” HCUA Peace Movement Hearings Provoke Renewed Opposition By DANNY KATZ The House Un-American Activities Committee defied a Fed- eral Court temporary restraining order, which would have postponed the hearings for at least ten days, and began investigation of the anti-Vietnam war movement. A special three-judge panel dissolved the restraining order later in the day, but not before Rep. Joe R. Pool (D.-Texas), assembled a subcommitttee in definance of restraining order. The hearings began Tuesday Horning at 10 a.m. in the Cannon House Office Building. The subcommittee was comprised of Rep. Senner (D.-Ariz.), Buchanan (R.Ala), Clawson (R.-Calif.), Ichord (D.-Mo.), Ashbrook (R.-Ohio), and Pool. Absent was Rep. Willis (D.La.) Chairman Pool declared in an opening statement before subpoened witnesses and observers, “this Committee, operating in accord with the principles of free speech and free expression, will not investigate the ideologies or political thought of individuals or groups. It will, rather, determine the extent of aid given through overt act to an enemy of the United States.” The first witness called by the committee was Philip Luce, a former member of the Progressive Labor Movement, now a Fed- eral informer. Luce was questioned about his role in the Progressive Labor Movement and the organization's ideology. His answers led Rep. Pool to inquire, “What is Marx- ism-Leninism?” Three hours of questioning dealt with PL’s ideology, the role of the May 2nd Movement in PL, and the naming of individuals active in the Move“' merit.' Luce also testified about PL’s magazine, PL, their newspaper, Challenge, and the May 2nd Movement’s newspaper, Free Student. He also mentioned Dr. Allen Krebs and the Free University of New York, but did not testify that they were related to PL. In the middle of Luce’s testimony, Jeffrey Gordon, a member of PL, rose and shouted, “let’s stop this fink testimony,” He was dragged from the Hearing by five federal marshals and was surrounded by a dozen press photographers. This prompted Pool to state, “this proves the unwillingness of certain people to engage in democratic debate.” Another man stood and screamed, “This sure is a funny hearing.” As he was .being dragged from the room, another man rose, pointed to him and said, "that’s an example of your committee's democratic diologue." He was quickly dragged from the room. The next witness to take the stand was Jeffrey Gordon, student organizer for PL. When asked his name, he replied, “My name is Jeffrey Gordon and I stand for the American Revolution," Gordon objected to the Committee’s hearings on the basis of the 6th, the 9th, and 14th Amendments to the Constitution. When asked if he is a member of PL he declared, "1 am proud to be a member of the Progres" 1 Robert Coles addresses Campus Planning Committee meeting In response to Governor Nelson Rockefeller’s request that the decision which placed the new SUNYAB campus in Amherst be reviewed, the Executive Committee of the State University Board of Trustees issued following statement through Board Chairman Clifton W. Phalen: “The committee has pointed out that the-trustees’ decision to relocate in Amherst was arrived at after thorough study of various alternative locations, and the studies, of course, included the Waterfront area. “Nevertheless, the committee agreed that such a decision is of major importance and it is willing on behalf of the Board of Trustees to authorize a restudy of this matter. — sive Labor Party, but I would not be proud to sit on this Committee.” When asked whether PL supports the sending of medical snppties-tothe National Liberation Front of South Vietnam, he replied, "as American citizens, as people of the world, we believe that as part of our humanity, the giving of blood to victims of aggression and bombing represents our patriotism.” Gor(Cont'd on Pg. 2) Motorcade to Counter LBJ Buffalo Visit A counter motorcade will greet President Johnson’s appearance in the Queen City today. The President will arrive at the airport at about 1:20 p.m., travel by motorcade to Niagara Square for a speech, and make a short check of the Lake Erie pollution situation. He will also support the candidacies of local Democratic congressmen. The counter motorcade will demonstrate opposition to the American war policy. Those interested in participating in the motorcade will meet in the parking lot at the corner of Main and Bailey at 11 a.m. A demonstration is also being planned (or Niagara Square. Those not participating in the counter motorcade yet still interested in showing their opposition to the war in Vietnam are requested to meet at the corner lot at 11 a m. �from Pg. 1) A Congressional Intern in the Office of Rep. John B. Anderson (R.-H1.) granted the Spectrum a personal interview following the hearings. Regarding the general nature of the Committee, he stated, “I believe it fulfills a vital function in our country, and that it has been most effective in the control of internal com- munism. Some of its methods, such as implication through guilt by association, I cannot approve of completely. The Committee has brought the leaders of internal communism out into the open.’’ When asked why communism had to be controlled at all, he replied, “Communism is subversive and it advocated the overthrow of our system of government. Our government is democratic and I believe the men in Congress are very conscientious and worthy of our respect as leaders.” The intern was asked whether he believed the men on the UnAmerican Activities Committee were elected democratically. He said, “Senner was not, his district was too small. Willis from Louisiana wasn’t, he probably had no Republican opposition. Buchanan was not, you know the situation in Alabama, Ichord I don’t know; Pool, Ashbrook, and Clawson were.” The Spectrum also received the exclusive interview with Barry Stein, a member of the Progressive Labor Party, which follows: Spectrum: As a member of the Progressive Labor Party, what are your impressions of HUAC in general? Stein: The Committee is one particular acting body of a government which exists to meet the aims of a relatively small portion of the population of this nation; namely those who own and control the basic industries, don’s testimony concluded TueSday’s hearings. resources, and finances of this country, with huge material interests throughout the world. The role of HUAC has been primarily the attempt to intimidate directly thosepeoplewhoexpose thepohactions of the VS. Government which benefit this wealthy class. Fur hermore programs for equitable distribution of wealth can thus be thwarted. Spectrum: What are your reflections on Tuesday’s hearings? Stein: In convening the hearings for support of the Pool cies TT I f " *" -t ‘' ■' i ) A . U 1 | ; ■ — — ■' J rt- 36031 300 m . W __ 1*61^ —*— I IA l\ 1/6305010$ T , . tffigj I . PfBii A f V • | , • “ M y WL . "S "A AJ . ALBANY. N.Y.—The Board of Trustees of the SUNY appointed an Acting Dean of University College and a Dean of the recent- ly established School of Health Related Professions yesterday, Dr. Stanley J. Segal, director of the University’s Student Counsel3h wm ing Center, will serve as Acting W K Dean of University College, and J9H M Dr. J. Warren Perry, Deputy AsjjT M {K ISBR ,.K sistant Commissioner, Research g and Training, Vocational RehabilBooks to bo placed in the now Physical Sciaticas Library itation Administration, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, will assume the Health Related Professions post. JsS; £ jh '> New Physical Sciences Library Opposed as 'Very Inconvenient' The consolidation of the physics, chemistry, and engineering libraries into a central Physical Sciences Library has caused a minor skirmish between the departments involved and the University’s library administration. The new Physical Sciences Library, now in the process of being moved into the annex surrounded by Parker and Hochstetter Halls was planned as long as a year ago. William Ernst, Associate Director of the Library, gave the reasons for the move as available space in the new buildings, the present crowded conditions of the existing libraries. “With lack of space, there’s not much more we can do,” he added. Dr. Ta-You Wu, Acting Chairman of the Physics Department, claims that the University library administration envisions a general physical sciences library to provide better service at less money (duplication expenses) and more space. But, as Dr. Wu points out, the central library idea differs from that of most physical science setups in the country. “A central library makes it very inconvenient for us,” says Luncheon will be supplied and Dr. Wu. He cited limited stack will include vegetarian and nonaccess for faculty and students vegetarian sandwiches, hot dogs, as a source of inconvenience. salad, snacks, and cold beverages. The central library, he explained, Lunch will be followed by sports goes against both the habit and and a meeting of the general necessity of physical scientists. Working scientists have a conbody to elect new officers. Anreother game period will follow the stant need for journals and ferences close at hand. The deelections. partmental library has traditionally provided easily accessible information. A central library cannot do this. tee? Stein: I believe PL does provide the proper basic approach to handling qusetions concerning peace, jobs, housing, racial equality, education, etc. But even more, the socialist outlook has an ethical view of all men working together, helping one another, for the building of a society to develop the talents of all the people to the greatest level, as opposed to the ethic of the capitalist system of getting whatever one can for oneself, even at the expense of others. The solutions of the questions stated clash with the aims of those who are presently in control. It is therefore the desire of these rulers to stamp out the ideas presented by PL, M2M (May 2nd Movement), VDC (Vietnam Day Committee), DuBois Clubs, and those who recognize these fundamentally opposed historical developments, or at least major aspects of them. The investigation will continue through next week. India Association Picnic Tomorrow The India Association will hold a picnic at noon tomorrow in Chestnut Ridge Park. All members and friends will assemble near the parking lot in front of Lockwood Library at 11:20 a.nr where, it is hoped, those who have cars will bring them. Transportation will be provided for those needing it. � tk . I | J . t . and Amendment to the Internal Security Act. which penalizes ceractions protesting the role of the U.S. in the Vietnam war, HUAC plans to assist “legal” suppression of the peace movement. The hearings themselves form an attack by the Johnson Administration on this movement. Spectrum: Why do you feel PL was attacked by the Commit- Trustees Name PWHBL ... . HCUA Hearings (Cool’d Friday, August 19, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE TWO PLAZA SHOE REPAIR ONE STOP SERVICE CENTER Shoes Repaired While-U-Wait Lanudry & Dryeleaning ONE DAY SERVICE University Plaza TF 6-4041 $ee rJounye — ATMOSPHERE 572 Amherst — Dr. Wu feels that the reasons given by the library for the change indicate that the library administration does not understand the nature of physical science work. Although the departments involved opposed the central library concept from the beginning, the matter was decided without consulting the departments or the library committee of the Faculty Senate. At a meeting called by Dr. Gordon Harris, Chairman of the Chemistry Department and head of the Physical Sciences division of Arts and Sciences, the departments agreed on the inadvisability of the central library and decided to write Dr. Furnas, Uni- versity President, voicing their complaint. Within a short time, meetings were held both by Dean Ketter of the Graduate School and Dr. Furnas. At the Furnas meeting, the president apologized for not keeping up with events and intervened on the behalf of the departments. A compromise was reached whereby all but the Engineering School would retain those books which were most needed in a departmental library. As Dr. Wu describes it, they had found “the least dissatisfactory way of settling the matter.” “I am not so concerned with the present . the need for space is great,” said Dr. Wu. As a matter of principle I believe a departmental library to be a necessity. Libraries exist for students and faculty. We should keep this problem open for future planning of the new campus.” He added, “On important issues the faculty should at least be heard.” . . ROIC Field Training For 65 of the juniors & seniors enrolled in Air Force ROTC at UB, at least one month of theii summer has been rigorously spent in Field Training, a compulsory program for ROTC cadets that is roughly comparable to the Army’s basic training. This summer UB cadets were assigned to either Plattsburgh, New York or Loring, Maine for the training program which included flights in Air Force tankers, pistol firing, land and water survival, and career orientation. Correction Last week the Spectrum erronthe American Tactical Assault on Communism group as the South Park Fascist Club. Mr. Robert Johnson is qpt therefore director of the South Park Fascist Club as was reported. Further investigation has also revealed that although the quotations attributed to Mr. Johnson were heard by the marchers, it is not certain that they were yelled by Mr. Johnson. We apologize for these errors. eously identified Dr. Segal follows Dr. Bradley Chapin as head of University College, which consists of the twoyear degree programs offered by the University and the various courses of study available to freshman and sophomores in the College of Arts and Sciences. Dr. Chapin resigned to accept the position of chairman of the Department of History at Ohio State University. Dr. Segal was named director of the Student Counseling Center in 1959. He was appointed an associate professor of psychology at the same time. He received his B.A. from the City College of New York, and both his M.A. and Ph.D. degrees from the University of Michigan. Dr. Segal served as a psychologist in the Counseling Division of the University of Michigan from 1951-1956. During the same period he also taught graduate courses at Michigan. Upon his arrival at Buffalo, Dr. Segal organized and developed the Counseling Center’s program. He has published several articles in professional journals. Since its beginning in October 1965 the School of Health Related Professions has been under the leadership of Acting Dean Albert C. Rekate. Dr. Rekate will now assume the post of Associate Dean and Director of Clinical Services. In commenting on Dr. Perry’s appointment, Dr. Peter F. Regan, University Vice President for Health Affairs said, “We are very happy that we have been able to attract the man most highly qualified to guide the future growth of this new School, the fourth to be established in the United States. Because of his past positions in Federal service Dr. Perry has had a unique opportunity to observe and evaluate programs for the education of health personnel. We are also most fortunate that Dr. Albert C. Rekate has agreed to accept prime responsibility for the development, coordination and supervision of the clinical aspects of the various programs of the School.” Other positions held by Dr, Perry include director of prosthetic-orthotic education at the Northwestern University Medical School, and lecturer for the Department of Psychology at the University of Chicago. The new dean received his B.A. degree from DePauw University in 1944, and his M.A. and Ph.D. degrees from Northwestern University in 1952 and 1955 respectively. He is a member of the American Psychological Association, the American Personnel and Guidance Association, the National Rehabilitation Association, and Delta Tau Delta and Phi Beta Kappa honorary fraternities. FOR SALE 1961 Morris Minor, 32,000 miles. $400. Call TF 2-5406. 1965 Yamaha, 250cc. Phone TF 42639, between 5:30-7:30 p.m. �Friday, August 19, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE THREE Text of Rockefeller Letter to Gould ED. NOTE: The following is tho text of the letter deted August 11 from Governor Nelson Rockefeller to Samuel Gould, State University President, in which the Governor asked for a review of the new campus site decision. “The merger into the State University in 1962, of the former private University of Buffalo, represented a magnificent addition to the resources of our state university. Its subsequent designation in the master plan as one of our university centers evidenced both our appreciation of its traditions of educational excellence and our desire that the Buffalo area be the home of one of the Empire State’s four great educational and cultural centers. “Before you became president of the State University in September 1964 an event of the greatest significance insofar as the qualitative and quantitative growth of the State University is concerned—the Board of Trustees of the State University and members of the Council of the State University of New York at Buffalo, decided to relocate all elements of the State University of New York at Buffalo at a new site in the Town of Amherst, except for the medical school and associated health schools and facilities which would continue to grow on the existing campus. “I understand that since that decision was made considerable acreage has been acquired in the Town of Amherst, but no permanent construction has been although intensive undertaken planning is being progressed — rapidly. “I am sure that the decision to relocate in Amherst was not arrived at lightly—but rather only after thorough study of various alternative locations. Nonetheless, the proposed relocation involves not alone the growth of the State University of New York at Buffalo as a center of higher education, but also an investment of several hundred million dollars of public funds. "Its location will profoundly influence the nature and character of the physical development of adjacent areas. As a consequence, all must agree that every conceivable aspect of the total project, including any de- since the original decision, should be given careful consideration. velopments “Buffalo, one of the great cities of the nation, is the second largest city of our state. Its growth and development have been and continue to be of great interest to me, not alone because of what they mean to the people who live there, but also because of the importance of Buffalo to the state as a whole. “Strong representations have more recently been made that an area within the City of Buffalo known generally as the ment of any construction at the that his views will be of great interest. “I would appreciate it very much if you would take up this matter with the members of the Board of Trustees of the State University and the members of the local council of the State University of New York at Buffalo. "I see no reason why general planning for a relocated campus (as distinguished from land acquisition and specific building design) cannot continue during the period of resludy so that minimal delay will be involved should the original determination planning would be as useful and be reaffirmed while, at the same time, the results of such general necessary in the waterfront area Amherst site. “In this connection I note with interest that Martin Meyerson, who will become president of the State University of New York at Buffalo on Sept. 1, 1966, came to this new responsibility from his post as dean of the School of Environmental Design at the University of California at Berkeley and is reputed to be one of the outstanding planners in the country. If as I hope, the restudy is undertaken, I am sure rsCetter TO to THE EDITOR: to the outlandish plan to meld the three departmental libraries of Physics, Chemistry, and Engineering into one conglomerated library of the technical sciences. We, as graduate students in the Department of Physics, oppose this action most vehemently for the reasons stated below, and urge that the administration take the necessary steps to reverse this action and insure this university of the kind of library most conducive to academic excellence. 1) No major university in this country has a central library system such as is being imposed here against the will of the faculty and students alike. 2) In all the top universities the Physics Departments have their own separate libraries. Such a system is necessary to insure that the books purchased will be of the quality required to further academic excellence. Only physicists, working in physics, can know what these requirements are; and only someone who feels it is his library, not the plaything of bureaucracy, can be expected to contribute effectively to the development of a good technical library. — 3) The library staff is forming the central library for its own convenience, not realizing, perhaps, that they are not the reason for the library’s existence. We CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING "Brcium of the unique importance of this proposal to the Program of revitalization of the Heart of the city, I would like to suggest that a review and study of the 'Waterfront Area' be made prior to the commence- cation. Sincerely yours. H. L. MENCKEN Nelson A. Rockefeller” tile Editor Mencken First Editions On Display in Lockwood library staff should be secondary in importance to the needs of An exhibit of H. L. Mencken’s the faculty and students who are the only ones capable of fulfill- first editions is currently on dising the purposes of the technical play in Lockwood Library ballibraries; which are to use them cony. as sources of knoweledge and as research tools. Having a physics library within the department is much more conducive to research than a central library would be because it can be used for quick reference. Also, it makes possible the granting of special privileges to faculty members and their 4) H. L. Mencken’s chief interest was in daily-newspaper journal- research associates, which further facilitates the use of the library. ism. As a reporter he gained national notoriety for his burlesque coverage of the famous Scopes trial, and for his satirical accounts of political conventions. While he enjoyed poking fun at American politics, he had no sympathy for “the Proletarian brethren who argue that every book should support the revolution.” 5) An important factor in inducing quality professors and good students to come to a university is the availability of a good departmental library. These people are never impressed with Thanks to his vigorous contributions to magazines and newspapers, his editorial remarks in the American Mercury, and his series of Prejudices (6 vols. 1919-1927), graduate Mencken’s views on American life and letters became well known. His scathing denunciations of shams and hypocricies in the literary mores of his day encouraged the efforts of writers such as Cabell, Gather, Dreiser, Hergesheimer, Lewis, and Sandbrug. The “aid and comfort" he gave to these authors, and the healthy influence he had on American literature cannot be overemphasized. Mencken’s long list of books includes criticism, philosophy, plays, and verse. The American Language, An Inquiry into the Development of Engliih in the United States (1919), now in its fifth revised edition, is regarded as a classic in its field. The exhibit will continue through September 21. librarians’ ideas of what constitutes a good technical library. We feel very strongly that the management of the physics li- brary should be in the hands of the Physics Department itself and to proceed otherwise would be both detrimental to the future of our university and, by ignoring the wishes of the students and faculty, would be a serious breach of academic freedom. Lance Lessler V. G. Kaveshwar James D. Lyons Henry Nebel R. V. Kaiser Jerry Lucas PERSONAL 15 minutes walk from campus. Help with two children. Call TF 6-4333. FREE ROOM AND BOARD. — area. “With sincere appreciation for your distinguished leadership of the state university as it is emerging as one of the world’s great institutions of higher edu- feel that the convenience of the It has come to our attention, indirectly, that some major changes in our library system are to take effect quite soon. We refer — would be ‘Waterfront Area’ an excellent alternative location to Amherst; that such a location in the heart of the city, proximate to the many cultural advantages which the city offers, would be mutually advantageous to the students of the university and the residents of the city; that the location of the State University of New York at Buffalo there would provide material assistance to the efforts of the city officials, local citizens, and interested civic groups who are concerned with the redevelopment of this general should that be chosen. LEONARDO'S FINE FOOD X DRINK GROTTO BAR UNIVERSITY PLAZA Old Post Road Inn Main at Highjiti LUNCHEONS 11:45 until 3:00 DINNERS 5 p.m. until 10 p.m SUPPERS 10 p.m. until 1 p.m flouiARDjofinfonJ FISH FRY Tasty Boneless Fillets a Crisp Golden Brown French Fried Potatoes ■ Cole Slaw*Tartare Sauce* Rolls and Butter $119 WEDNESDAY ft FMDAY Two Locations: Main Street ft Thruway 1205 Niagara Falls Blvd. �Friday, August 19, SPECTRUM PAGE FOUR Sfcsas ennan For about twenty minutes (primarily because of the character of Gromek, masterfully portrayed by Wolfgang Kleister), I was lured into thinking that Torn Curtain might be a reassertion of Hitchcock’s directorial strength. Instead, it turned out to be as dreary and as fatuous as Mamie, his previous opus. The giveaway, 1 realize now, was the shot of Hitchcock in the film, sitting in a hotel lobby holding a baby. The camera dwells on him for a few seconds while the theme music from his old television show plays on the soundtrack. In Hitchcock’s best films, his appearance on camera not only served as a directorial signature, and an in-joke, but also a reminder that what you were watching was a “film,” an illusion. Aesthetically (like the gratuitous ending of North By Northwest) it alienated the viewer from the action, refused to allow us to relax our emotions and intellects. It was this that first caused men like Roman Polanski and Claude Chabrol to become aware of the intricacies of Hitchcock’s direction. But in Torn Curtain, the shot is only a joke, nothing more. And a heavy-handed joke at that. Which is fitting, because the film is heavy-handed, repetitive, and lacking in suspense. Not only do we know that Paul Newman and Julie Andrews will come through their escapade unharmed, but because of the banality of Brian Moore’s script, we cannot even begin to believe in the reality of the major character. (Has there ever been, in the last decade, a top American physicist who couldn’t speak even a word of German?) Even in the film’s best moments the Gromek sequences in the beginning, and the camera’s stop-action during the dance of the ballerina toward the end there is no originality; only a re-doing of what Hitchcock has done successfully in the past. Prior to Torn Curtain, even in Hitchcock’s worst films, there was always a momentary glimpse of his originality, some redeeming quality. Even in Mamie, one could point to the opening sequences of changing perspective, on the shot of the heroine riding off on horseback into an artificial set of back-projection. Finally, one wonders what it is that Hitchcock was trying to get at thematically in Torn Curtain. It is not merely a spy story. On one level, it is a put-down of American scientists (one of the most attractive characters in the film is the East German scientist Gustave Lindt) and the methods of American science; on another, it is a put-down of international espionage in general. Ultimately, it would seem that Hitchcock wants to make some comment about fascism from a historical perspective (the death of Gromek, the shot of Otto Preminger moving across the frame halfway through the film). But explication by no means equals evaluation, and I’ll leave it to the auteur critics who feel that Hitchcock can do no wrong to sort out the muddled “meanings.” For me, the attempt by Hitchcock to impose Significance is doomed from the start unless it grows organically from the film. In Torn Curtain it does not. In this film, Lila Kedrova’s performance, an unconscious parody of her achievement in Zorba The Greek, serves as a microcosm for Hitchcock’s unconscious parody of his earlier brillance. It is especially true of Hollywood, that by the time a director has the “name” to be in a financial Huston, Ford, position to do what he wishes in ms films Hawkes, and Hitchcock, cases in point his talent has been dissipated. - Research Grants Total $9.3 Million; Include Water Symposium Conference A potpourri of scientific and engineering research unmatched in the history of the State University at Buffalo pushed total research expenditures during 1965-66 past the $9 million mark. An estimated $9,300,000 was expended during the year by more than 40 departments at the University who receive funds from federal, state and private sources. Several of the grants received by the University will have a major .effect on the Niagara Frontier. The most publicized and talked about program at the University during the year was a national water symposium held in June. Water experts from throughout the United States and Europe attended the week-long conference which was entitled, “The Fresh Water of New York State: Its Conservation and Use.” More than 60 experts discussed in detail the many facets of to- day’s water problem before 250 attended the conference. The symposium was sponsored by the New York State Science and Technology Founda- persons who tion and the Buffalo section of the American Society of Civil Engineers. Comments were heard by Senator Edward Muskie (D. Maine) and Gov. Nelson Rockefeller during the meeting. Lake Erie is the subject for study through an $118,000 three by Dr. year grant received Ralph R. Rumer, acting head of the Department of Civil Engineering. Dr. Rumer will construct a model of the lake in order to study the “dynamic behavior and mixing processes” of the lake. The School of Medicine again topped all other Schools in research expenditures with an setimated $4.8 million being spent during the year. Studies concerning air pollution, prevention of mental retardation, underwater breathing and a multitude of other programs highlighted the year’s activities. The School’s programs on an international level continued with assistance being again provided to the University of Asuncion in Paraguay. Faculty members from the School are serving on the faculty in Paraguay and several visitors from the Paraguayan School studied the operations of the University’s School of Medicine during the year. The College of Arts & Sciences passed the $1,500,000 mark in research expenditures with the Department of Biology continuing to lead the other departments in the College with an estimated $600,000 spent during the year. The Department of Psychology, with an estimated $Vi million spent on research, is one of the few in the country using “behavior therapy” in assisting emotionally disturbed persons. As opposed to the traditionally analytical approach to mental problems, the psychologists believe an individual can solve his problem through a relaxation-conditioning technique. Everywhere at the University, research continues at an unprecedented rate. The physiologists, the psychologists, the engineers, the doctors, the biologists, the chemists, and the researchers continue to add new information to man’s ever growing body of knowledge. An endless job, they are united in a common goal—benefiting mankind. - - - Jerry Lewis’ new film Three on a Couch can now be seen in this area. For those of you who haven’t seen a Jerry Lewis film in years, and who are wondering what all the critical acclaim for him is about, I recommend this film. Lewis is weakest when he aims at a Chaplinesque kind of pathos, and too often he does just that. But if he finally accepts the fact that he is in the tradition of Fatty Arbuckle and W.C. Fields, and aims at “pure” comedy, he will produce a masterpiece. Outside of The Nutty Professor, Three on a Couch is his best film. As of the first week in August, the best film in Buffalo is Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf. In his first directorial effort, Mike Nichols proves that he is indeed an accomplished talent. From beginning to end Nichols is in complete control of the film. He knows exactly what he wants to do, then, like an old pro who’s been at it for a decade, with strength and with a deft goes ahead and does it subtlety. The acting is excellent, especially Richard Burton’s. Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf is a perfect example of how a good stage play can be turned into a fine motion picture. - FINAL SOFTBALL STANDINGS The SPECTRUM Publilhad by Partners Press, 3nc. 4ifol! & SmilL Prielie, 1381 KENMORE AVENUE •5V (•* Psychology Chemistry Physics Nuclear Center Education Biology English Admissions & Rec W L 7 1 6 2 4 4 3 3 1 1 3 3 4 4 6 6 Delaware) Play-off game for first place Psychology 4, Chemistry 1. Committee for an Urban Campus Names Robert Coles Chairman Robert Traynham Coles, a local architect and urban planner, has been chosen chairman of the Committee for an Urban Campus, a group comprised of the business and professional community dedicated to locating the new SUNYAB campus on the downtown Waterfront area site. Other officers include: Vice Chairmen, Donald Ross (a UB alumnus), Lewis Harriman, Jr., and Max Clarkson; secretary, Marvin Bloom, Assistant Professor of Social Welfare here; treasurer, Dr. Harry Sultz; and counsel, Carl Green. Also chosen were three members for the Committee’s execu- live board. They are Alan A. Korn, president of the BroadwayFillmore Merchants Association and president of Sattler’s Inc., Robert B. Robinson, secretary of the Forest District Civic Association, and the Rev. Robert Moore, minister of Covenant Lebanon Presbyterian Church. A fourth executive board member, Stephen Crafts, graduate student here, will act as temporary representative from the Campus Planning Committee. Coles .indicated last Monday that he had received “a communication from the Governor’s office encouraging the committee to continue its efforts to develop data for locating UB in the Buffalo waterfront-downtown sector.” Coles said that the communication from Gov. Rockefeller "is regarded by the committee as an official blessing by the Governor to continue our efforts.” Rockefeller received a telegram from the Committee on August 8 urging him to suggest a review of the site decision with particular consideration of the downtown site as an alternative. The Governor’s letter to Samuel Gould, president of the State University, indicates that Rockefeller has carefully considered the Committee’s request and statement of Prof. Smith in A Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and the American Anthropological Association, Dr. Smith also holds membership in the Linguistic Society of America, the Society for General Semantics, the College English Association and the Canadian Linguistic Association. Dr. Copans is visiting professor in the Department of Modern Languages at the University this 'Forum Lectures' A State University at Buffalo professor is among 25 leading American scholars in linguistics chosen to participate in a series of Voice of America “Forum Lectures” which will be broadcast throughout the world. Dr. Henry L. Smith, Jr., Professor of English and Linguistics, will tape-record his paper entitled “Language and the Total System of Communication” for the series, which is being coordinated by Dr. Archibald A. Hill of the University of Texas. In addition to being broadcast, the lectures will be published individually by the U.S. Information Agency and then brought together in a book under the title “Linguistics Today” for publication by Basic Books. The lectures are aimed at demonstrating to the world the current status of linguistics in the United States. They are grouped under the following headings: “Nature of Language,” “Languages and History,” “Language and Linguistics in the Classroom,” “Linguistics and Other Disciplines,” “Linguistics and the Machine” and “Schools of Linguistics in the Current Scene.” Dr. Smith received his A.B. summa cum laude from Princeton University in 1935. His M.A. and Ph.D. degrees were also awarded by Princeton in 1937 and 1938 respectively. He has taught at Barnard College, Brown University, Indiana University, and Harvard University. Fellows Chosen For Paris School Six State University at Buffalo professors have been honored as the first Fellows of the Institute of American Studies in Paris for the 1966-67 academic year: Dr. Joseph I. Fradin, assistant profesor of English, on sabbatical in England and France; Dr. Edwin P. Hollander, professor of psychology, on a Senior Stipend Award from the National Institute of Mental Health, who will be in London; Dr. Marcus N. Klein, associate professor of English, on a Fulbright Fellowship to the University of Toulouse, Toulouse, France. Dr. Edward C. Lambert, professor of pediatrics, on sabbatical to Lausanne, Switzerland; and Professor Allen R. Sigel, professor of music, who will be travelling throughout Europe on sabbatical According to Dr. Simon Copans, director of the Paris Institute, it is expected that some of the fellows will lecture in classes there, or meet with French colleagues in their fields through the informal auspices of the Institute. position. summer. Of the fellows program, which is being inaugurated this year, Dr. Copans said, “one of the accessory effects of the program will be the establishment of a close and mutually beneficial relation between the French academic community and faculty members of the State University’s college and University Centers.” 'Dream of Unity' Released Today The controversial subject of Pan-Africanism and political unification in West Africa is analyzed in a soon to be published book by a State University at Buffalo assistant professor of political science. Drum of Unity by Dr. Claude E. Welch, Jr., 346 Hendricks Blvd., Eggertsville, will be released August 19 by Cornell University Press. The book examines the success of Pan-Africanism in West Africa by studying four such attempts to unite French and English speaking states. The examples selected by Dr. Welch include the Cam- Federal Republic, a successful instance of political unification, and three cases in which eroon Pan-Africanism failed to bring about political unity: Ghana-Togo, Senegambia, and the Union of African States formed by Ghana, Guinea and Mali. � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, The, 1966-08-19 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-08-19 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n57_19660819 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-11 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n57 Extent The size or duration of the resource. 4 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/c281c87cde5e642212d3cc517eeadd9f.pdf a0d172aa9dd164909fca70d0d1b1ebdc PDF Text Text %■ I f|44 U III STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO VOLUME 16 • NO. 56 • FRIDAY, AUGUST 12, 1966 Campus Planning Committee to Discuss Student Participation in Site Decision A new campus group, the Campus Planning Committee, will hold its first meeting on Monday evening, August 15, at 8 p.m. in the Conference Theatre to discuss student participation in the planning and development of the new SUNY campus. The group will work with an existing organization, Committee for an Urban Campus, by placing one student representative on the Committee’s executive board. An- other member of the executive board, Mr. Robert Coles, a local architect and city planner, will M. Sgt. Giambrone address the Monday night meeting. He will explain what actions his Committee has already taken and will answer questions about campus planning. Following Mr. Cole’s portion of the program, the Campus Planning Committee will propose that the meeting establish some form of organization to include the for- mation of various interrelated subcommittees on student participation in planning and develop- ment. According to a CPC spokesman, “the primary purpose of the group is to get students involved in a reconsideration of the Amherst site with the possibility of locating the new campus on the downtown waterfront area as part of an urban redevelopment program. Whether the campus finally locates in Amherst or Buffalo, the Campus Planning Committee feels that students and faculty should take an active part in the planning and development of the new campus.” The meeting will be open to the public. All interested students and faculty members are especially urged to attend. charged with assault UB Student Involved In Creative Vandalism League Strikes; 'Unheard of' Legal Case Plants Trees in Parking Lot Sites . On Monday, August 15, at 9:30 a.m. in Part 1 of City Court, Detective Sergeant Samuel Giambrone will appear in answer to a subpoena signed by Judge Mazur on a charge of third degree assault. The charge was initiated by William Sander, a graduate student here and summer employee of the Erie County Department of Social Welfare. Charges of disorderly conduct against Sander were dismissed last Monday in the same court. The case began at the end of last Saturday’s Peace March. Mr. Sander said that “throughout the demonstration the police, with the exception of Detective Giambrone, performed admirably and protected the marchers from hecklers representing neo-fascist groups who had followed us shouting anti-semetic remarks.” Sander continued, “I was standing just off the sidewalk, between the sidewalk and a fence in front of a private home on Busti Avenue on the grass. An individual in a business suit came over and ordered me ‘off the sidewalk.’ I replied that I was not on the side- walk but on the grass. He then looked down, saw that I was indeed on the grass, and said, ‘get off of the grass that’s private property.’ Having no alternative I asked, ‘Where then do you want me to stand?’ The reply was, you refuse ‘Alright, wise guy to move—you’re under arrest.’ Sander said that he had no way of being sure that the “man in the business suit” was an officer of the law. He said that the arrest occurred soon after the same officer was observed talking with “a group of Fascists in a station wagon who had shouted such slogans as ‘Kill the Jews’ and ‘To the Ovens’ at the marchers.” — — ” Sander said that he was pushed and shoved, into the' police car. In the process he received a severe head injury which later required emergency care at the Buffalo General Hospital. Mr. Sander has charged the arresting officer, Giambrone, with third degree assault for the infliction of this wound. He was reluctant to talk about the incident when interviewed, feeling it “might prejudice the upcoming assault case.” Sander added, “The police were wrong to make allegations about how I sustained this injury while I was in jail, but I do not intend to commit the same error in judgment.” While in the police car, Sander . . said that one of the officers asked. “If you don’t like it here, why don’t you leave?” Another, according to Sander, said, “What’s a graduate student in sociology doing hanging around with all these reds?” Mr. Sander gave the following picture of his booking at the police department on the charge of “sidewalk blocking”: “I was booked. All my personal property was taken from me. Detectives were copying all the information from my wallet I could see my social security numthem ber, my addresses, my local draft board number, my insurance agent’s name, etc. They even took away my wedding ring and eyeglasses. I was not allowed any telephone calls.” Sander was locked up and was initially refused medical attention for his head wound. He was eventually released on $100.00 bail, posted in cash by a friend. According to a lawyer contacted by this reporter, the maximum fine on a charge of “sidewalk blocking” is $5.00. Once released, Sander said, one doctor refused to attend him because the injury was “inflicted by the police.” He then received treatment at the Buffalo General ... ... A group calling itself the Creative Vandalism League staged a plant-in last Tuesday evening in the parking lot construction area near the Main Street entrance to the campus. Proclaiming that "Trees are a Reality Kick," the group planted a number of tree saplings, each of which bore a dedicatory label. Among the labels, a Spectrum reporter who was dispatched to the scene by an anonymous tip, found the following: 1.) The Mother Tree "This tree is planted in appreciation of the billions of mothers who have made the joy of life a possibility for millions more regardless of — race, creed, or national origin.” 2.) The God Tree “This tree is planted in memory of the kindly old gentleman who first thought of trees and men and who would undoubtedly have wished to be present at this planting.” 3.) The Tree Tree “This tree is planted in memory of millions — — of its brothers whose lives have been snuffed out by thoughtless waste in such enterprises as gun butts and parking lots.” 4. The American Tree “This tree is planted in the hope that America may become as healthy a place to live in as the forest." 5. The Apple Pie Tree “This — — — death be loosed upon the world and all our woe.” 7. Let Each Become All He Is Capable of Being Tree “This tree is planted in the hope that it will be able to become all it is capable of being." As of Wednesday morning, construction on the parking lots had obliterated the trees. The campus waits the reaction of the Creative Vandalism League. — Jack Benny Visits Campus Jack Benny arrived on the State University at Buffalo campus on Wednesday to pay a visit to an old friend and wound up playing Mozart’s “Eine Kleine Nacht Musik.” Theater near Niagara Falls, had called Schneider on the phone and promised he would try to meet with him and the young musicians. Tom Suarez, a 15-year-old from Valley Stream’s Central High, and The old friend was Alexander student of Mrs. Louise Behrend, who teaches at Juilliard’s preparSchneider, violinist of Buffalo’s Budapest String Quartet, who is atory division, had a camera handy, and managed to take some teaching the University’s Baird pictures of B e n n y’s visit, Mr. Youth Chamber Players, comprised of students who have come Suarez recalls that “Mr. Benny Hospital. for instruction from all parts of said that everybody in the chamIn court last Monday, the Asthe State this summer. ber group is better than he is, District Attorney, Mr. Miincluding the clarinet player who sistant that a chael McMorrow, asked Benny’s visit was a complete starts learning the violin tomorcharge of disorderly conduct” surprise to the youngsters and row. But we don’t have a clarbe substituted for the “sidewalk even Schneider hadn't planned on inetist.” blocking” charge. The presiding the performance. Jack took the Alexander Schneider told the judge agreed. The new charge concert master’s chair to join the young group that Mr. Benny takes was dismissed later in the day students in playing the Mozart playing the violin very seriously, by Judge Mazur. piece. practicing an hour every day. “He has done more to further He borrowed Schneider’s famIn seeking a warrant against Giambrone, Sander said he was ous Guanerius for the occasion. the cause of good music in the United States than any other enTuning the violin he asked the sent “all around the police headquarters and that pressure was girl next to him to give him an tertainer,” he continued. Mr. Schneider recalled that he exerted to try and dissuade me “A." She did, and he responded had the pleasure of introducing against asking for prosecution of with a “B” flat. “Well, that’s close Jack Benny and Isaac Stern when Giambrone on the assault charge." enough,” he said. The comedian, who is in Bufthe two men did a benefit perSander said that “Judge Mazur pormance in New York’s Carwas very cooperative throughout falo doing a show at Melody Fair the day.” The Judge said that in order to have a charge of disorderly conduct a “breach of the peace” must be shown. Since the police did not show a ‘breach of the peace," the charge was not warranted. Assistant District Attorney McMorrow expressed the feeling that such a ruling will hamper police work in the future. Mr. Sander commented that he “expects the police to issue a third charge, since the first two were dismissed. I have the aid of the American Civil Liberties (Cont’d on Pg. 2) tree is planted in appreciation for the apple tree, without which no apples would grow and hence no apple pies would be made.” 6. The Tree of Knowledge “DO NOT DISTURB THIS TREE IN ANY MANNER lest sin and negie Hall in 1965 to for Israel. raise funds Mr. Benny invited the entire group and the staff of Baird Hall, which houses the University's Music Department, to be his guests Saturday at Melody Fair. Lou Fisher, Melody Fair's manager, was in the room at the time. “Is that all right, Lou?” Benny asked. “I guess so." Benny's manager came in and said, “It's going to cost you about $12,000, Jack." Benny replied, "Well, what's money to me—WHAT? $12,000?" Benny and Schneider had a few moments to chat during the visit. At one point, Benny asked Schneider for Pablo Casals’ address, which the violinist gave him. Before leaving the musicians to meet with the mayor of Buffalo, Benny expressed regret that he would not have the opportunity to hear the group in their premier performance. Plans have been made to present him with a recording of the concert when the group goes to see him at Melody Fair Saturday night Jack Benny playing Mozart with campus orchestra �Friday, August 12, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE TWO Interview with French Students The Cold War, the war in Viet Nam, and European unity were among the topics discussed by a group of French students in a recent interview with the Spectrum. “Three Frenchmen; four opinions,” was the way one of the students summarized the discussion. In general ways, however, they were in agreement: skeptical of the Cold War, opposed to the Viet Nam war, and eager for European unity. Hecklers Spice CNVA March Last Saturday’s CNVA Hiroshima Day Peace Walk was described by members of the Committee as a “success.” 65 people marched 14 miles in protest of the war in Vietnam and the massive arms race. The only incident of violence occurred when William Sander, a walker, was arrested by Dct. Sgt. Samuel Giambrone on a charge of “blocking a sidewalk” and was thrown forcefully against a police car, injuring his head. The Walk moved quickly throughout the city, covering the entire distance from the UB campus to the Peace Bridge in 4 Vi hours. A statement addressed to President Johnson was read at the Bridge by David Gardiner, Graduate Student in Sociology and a member of the Committee. When presentation of the statement to the Head American Cus- toms Official, Charles Wilson, was attempted, Mr. Wilson replied, “I have orders not to accept this statement.” The statement will be mailed to Mr. Wilson, Pres. Johnson, Senators Javits and Kennedy, and local congressmen. Constant surveillance was provided by the Buffalo Subversive Squad, the FBI, and the South Park Fascist Club, under the direction of Mr. Robert Johnson. Mr. Johnson, representative of the Fascist Club, drove a station wagon spiced with signs reading “Onward Viet Terror Squad Kill Cong,” and “Death to UB Communists.” The car carried a bomb on its roof. Johnson made the Walk all the more meaningful by yelling such choice phrases as “Jews! Jews! Show me a Jew Commie and I’ll show you a faggot!” Marchers did not answer Mr. Johnson. — SUNY Library Institute To Be Held Here Next Week The third annual institute of the SUNY division of Library Extension will be held on the Buffalo campus this year from August 15-19. This year’s institute, under the direction of Mrs. Margia W. Proctor, former Deputy Director of the Buffalo and Erie County Public Library, will be entitled “Planning the Library Building.” The five day institute will focus on the principles and procedures for planning small public librar- Mmtal hotardadon Workshop Continues A two week Advanced Work- shop in Mental Retardation goes into its second week today. The Workshop, under the direction of Dr. Egan Ringwall of the Psychological Clinic, began last Friday and will continue to August 19. The Workshop includes a brief historical review of the field of retardation, a discussion of the criteria for retardation, the use of diagnostic and measurement procedures, and training programs for the retarded. The emphasis of the Workshop will be the significance of recent research on the psychological aspects of retardation. Guest speakers have been invited to discuss current developments in their areas of professional specialization. PEACE CORPS PLACEMENT TEST A Peace Corps placement test will be given on August 13 at 9 a.m. in the Federal Office Building, Room 432, 121 Ellicott Street. Applicants must fill out a Peace Corps application which is available at all Post Offices and The Peace Corps. Washington, D.C. 20526 1/ application has not been submitted yet, bring it to the test with you. ies. Local architects will be available for guest presentation and be provided for the discussion of specific planning problems faced by participants. Field trips have been arranged so that participants may observe and study a number of interesting new libraries in the opportunities will area. Fees for the institute include $50 for tuition and an additional $13 if dormitory housing is desired. Participants will otherwise be responsible for their own housing and meals. lest IVe Forget' Auditions for “Lest We Forget . . the third annual President John F. Kennedy Memorial Show, will be held on ‘Monday, Aug. 15, 7 to 10 p.m., in Room 233, Norton Hall. Proceeds from the show sponsored by the College Young Democrats will go to the J.F.K. Me- One question concerned the recent statement in the press that “De Gaulle is the first major statesman to realize that the Cold War is over.” Most of the students agreed with this analysis, stating that Russia’s economic progress had lessened its threat to the West. “Nobody believes Russia will try to expand into Europe,” one explained. Another added, “we have per- haps 20 or 30 dangerous years” before China arrives at a level of prosperity sufficient to raise it from “the first militant stage of Communism.” On Viet Nam, the students felt the majority of French people are against the war. The reasons for this opposition are varied, they agreed. While leftists would oppose U.S. involvement as counter-revolutionary, the most frequent objection is that the war seems a “useless and hopeless” repetition of the French defeat in Indochina in 1954. One student who knows many Vietnamese people in France pointed out that the Vietnamese are a very patient nation and are willing to hold out indefinitely, perhaps 30 years or more. He questioned whether American resolve could stand up against the UB Student... (Cortt’d from P. X) Union in my defense,” he added, “and I intend to see this thing through.” A spokesman for the American Civil Liberties Union said that, to her knowledge, a charge of assault against a police officer was “unheard of in Buffalo.” Mr. Manguso, Corporation Counsel for the City of Buffalo, concurred with that statement. Manguso said that such a case was “not common, but extraordinary.” He added, “the case has raised bitterness among the members of the police department. The event in question occurred in the course of the officer’s duty and the city will provide legal aid for Officer Giambrone.” Mr. Manguso commented that charges of police assault are serious and should be examined fully before an officer is brought into court. Asian long view of history. “They are,” he added, “a different civilization but an accomplished civilization.” Another student added that many of the South Vietnamese welcomed, at first, American involvement in fighting Communism, but now “all they want is peace, peace at any cost.” Asked to compare the difficulty for the U.S. in possibly leaving Viet Nam without decided victory with France’s problems in leaving Algeria, the students found some validity in this but agreed, “the only comparison is in the question of power and prestige.” The situation in Viet Nam, one explained, is not that of retaining a colony but of “showing the Communists that the guerrillas cannot win.” All of them agreed, however, that an American victory in Viet Nam would have no effect on halting guerrilla movements throughout the world. To the question whether world public opinion is going against the United States now, they answered unanimously, “yes”, finding only “the extreme right elements” in Europe in favor of the war. One objected that this opposition had, so far, taken the form of "sentiments but no actions” and another added that European opinions were much influenced by the anti-war stand of their newspapers. Comments on President De Gaulle were as diverse as the controversy surrounding the French President. The students spoke of defects in the French constitution and were of the opinion that as a strong personal leader with basically democratic tendencies, De He felt that Judge Mazur had “acted hastily.” Sander said that “my case is important. In my experience as a case worker for the Erie County Department of Social Welfare, I have come across a number of cases where police have acted improperly. This case may help end such practices.” Gaulle compensated for these faults. But they agreed that another President with dictatorial ambitions could take advantage of the wide and loosely-defined powers of the French Presidency. Opinion was divided on whether De Gaulle is doing everything in his power to achieve European unity. Some of the students believed that De Gaulle’s nationalism has obstructed the growth of a supranational Europe. AH of them agreed that European unity is a necessity. “It’s not a question of balance,” (against the U.S. and the U.S.S.R.) one said. “It’s only a question of power. If you want to survive in the mod- ern world you must have some power.” “It will be much more in the interest of the United States to have a Europe with some strength,” said one student. Several felt that an independent French atomic deterrent has only propaganda value for France, and that only slightly, whereas a united European deterrent, independent of the U.S., would have some credibility. Economic benefits were seen as equally or more important than political strength as a reason for European unity. Students in France are much more aware, involved, and sophisticated in politics than most of their American counterparts, it was agreed. The diversity of political parties and ideologies, and the ease of traveling to neighboring countries, they said, make political involvement more at tractive to Europeans. They found a considerable lack of political diversity and a lack of tolerance of dissident ideas in the United States. It was learned that Mr. Sander has resigned from the Social Welfare Departemnt effective Friday, August 12. The reasons for his resignation were unavailable. However, Deputy Welfare Commissioner William Hawthorne indicated that the publicity surrounding the case was harmful to the department. Swiss Chalet 1551 NIAGARA FALLS BLVD. 643 MAIN STREET (Next to Twin Fair) (Opp. Shea's Buffalo) Open Daily 11a.m. to 4 a.m. Specializing in Charcoal Broiled Chicken Reasonably Priced —CONVENIENT TAKE-OUT AND DELIVERY SERVICEPRIVATE BANQUET FACILITIES AVAILABLE TF 7-4300 TL 2-0008 Downtown Boulevard morial Library at Cambridge. A few openings remain for students talented in speaking, solo instrumentals, ballet, or solo yocal. Call Mary Guilfoyle, 833- 5&H for further information. LEONARDO'S FINE FOOD & DRINK GROTTO BAR UNIVERSITY PIAZA Old Post Road Inn Main at Highgata LUNCHEONS 11:45 until 3:00 DINNERS 5 p.m. until 10 p.m. SUPPERS 10 p.m. until 1 p.m $ee WE CAN FILL YOUR HOMETOWN COMPLETE LINE OF ALMAY — ATMOSPHERE — — RUSTCRAFT GREETING CARDS Prescription and Non-Prescription Drugs Phone: 835-1663 835-3233 Please show your Student ID Card when making purchases — 572 Amherst PRESCRIPTIONS COSMETICS �Friday, August 12, 1966 PACE THREE SPECTRUM Notes on Urban Campus Ed. Nota: Instead of a SPECTRUM position paper on the advisability of locating the new SUNY campus in the downtown Buffalo waterfront area, we feel it more appropriate at this time to present a statement by the Committee for an Urban Campus, an article by SPECTRUM staff reporter, Michael D'Amico, and a letter by Dr. Lyle Glazier. The SPECTRUM hopes that the debate on the issue of the campus location has not closed, despite President Gould's peremptory statement reprinted in last week's issue. The Committee for an Urban Campus is a grassroots organization comprised of citizens from academic, business, medical, religious, and political communities of the area which seeks to have the new campus located in the downtown area. Parts of a statement the Committee has already sent to Martin Myerson, presidentdesignate of this campus and Dr. Samuel Gould, President of the SUNY, are reprinted here. This is the first time this statement has appeared in public in any form. The article by Michael D’Amico is based on both independent research and study of the original Vincent Moore site analysis and the statement of the Committee for an Urban Campus. Dr. Glazier, Professor of English here, wrote his letter to the Buffalo Evening News of August 2, 1966. We reprint it here with his permission. He has expressed what we also feel regarding the location of the new campus. ments clarify the nature of the university purposes, they may then be admitted as points of reference against which specific procedures involving the university may be evaluated. Without belaboring the point, it is evident that, from the university’s perspective, little virtue can attach to any operation prejudicial to its primary purposes—no matter how virtuous the endeavor may some other viewpoint. Of the most absolute im-'** appear from portance: no university can long survive as the pawn or tool of special political, social or other interest—and its sources of financial support are irrelevant to this issue. Turning to S.U.N.Y. at Buffalo, everyone agrees with its aspirations toward greatness. However, certain fundamental points must be made clear: 1. SUNY is an aspirant university hopeful of assuming a position among the great institutions of this country. As such, its perspectives cannot remain local. Put bluntly, the university cannot be a panacea for this community’s problems! setting (and of most others) is standing with respect to the urban becoming increasingly enfeebled, complex. It might inspire imaginand scant reason exists which ative minds to seek ways and provides hope for improvement. means of restructuring the urban Such a state of affairs leads to complex. In essence, the situating frustration on the part of the of a university within the heart local political mechanisms, be- of an urban complex might procause these mechanisms are ap- vide stimulation for the solution parently impotent in the face of of many bewildering problems of complex problems and surging the urban setting by minds of taltendencies which do not seem ent, imagination and intellectual responsive to local political strat- curiosity. In the instance of Bufegems or aspirations. falo, a situation exists which may At the moment, Buffalo, under be especially propitious for a a new administration, is speaking fruitful confrontation. This is so bravely and hopefully of acting because the -size or scale of this upon many of its most pressing urban area is still compassable. problems. Therefore, it would All the usual urban problems—appear that both the local leaders decay, fiscal hardships, transit, in the public and the private sec- ghettoes, etc.—exist here in a size tors are interested in and desir- and scale which remain manageous of hearing fresh voices and able. new approaches. In sum, placing the university SUNY is at the threshold of in the center of the urban comexpansion and is entering a periplex will not do violence to its od of new, vigorous and changed scholarly tradition. Such placeleadership. These two factors may ment might, however, add a ditogether provide inspiration for mension of relevance and pertinnew and exciting attempts to deal ency to the university’s traditionwith common interests and conal role and function. This indeed may provide the university with cerns. Several aspects of this matter the challenge to use its traditions ought to be clearly understood. of learning, scholarship and research in fresh ways to deal with problems unique to an urbanized, technological society. The city in its efforts to pro- vide all of its citizens with the benefits of a civil society may find in the University a model and mentor to turn to for sources of knowledge and inspiration. The local political mechanism may discover the connections between themselves and wider sources of influences and political activity. No longer will political views be confined to local capacities, isolated from wider sources. Rather, understanding of local political potentialities within the broad context of the urban society may come to predominate. That there are benefits for the University that can derive from such an urban condition goes without Statement of Committee for Urban Campus Introduction A university, like any organization, is specialized and responsible for the performance of definable social functions. In the large societal scheme of things, these functions may be broad and basic, but they are nonetheless limited. Put simply, no organization—not even a university—can be all things to all men. And the more vital an organization’s primary societal functions, the more unfortunate are likely to be the consequences of its trying to be. A university exists as a means for acquiring, codifying, storing and disseminating knowledge. In a university, unlike a school or college perhaps, research and instructional functions are essentially co-equal. In fact, the scholarly function is definitive. It follows from this characterization that a university, in its nature, is universal rather than particular in respect to the community it serves. Its needs, interests and objectives are neither common with nor tied to those of its immediate host environs, except in the most general sense. In short, universities are “cosmopolitan” rather than “local” in their perspectives. To be sure, they and their host communities may derive direct mutual benefit, but those benefits are primarily derivative, fortuitous and secondary. None of these remarks is intended to preclude university derived or related community service. Indeed, in the modern era universities have tended actively to associate themselves with “worldly” enterprises. The ivory tower has acquired a revolving door. However, a priority of purpose must be set so that the postures and attitudes of university people may be understood and so that the partial disjunction of community and university perspectives may be appreciated. If it be granted that these com- question. Map from Moore site analysis (1964) of downtown area. sections indicate available land. Shaded Physical Features Of Waterfront Area By MICHAEL L. D'AMICO The Spactnww has gone on recSUNY is not in a position—nor ord in favor of a re-evaluation should it, or can it be, placed in of the location for the new cama position— to be the salvation pus and has indicated a preferfor Buffalo or this urban area. ence for the downtown waterfront Also, Buffalo (and the urban site. This paper has chosen that complex generally) cannot and position not just to cause conshould not rely upon a university, troversy, though controversy is no matter what its size or presneeded. It has been chosen not tige, for solutions to its problems. without justification, for after There may be, however, at the reviewing the facts made availmoment, a congruence of interable and doing a considerable ests which could be beneficial to suburbs. amount of independent research, both. Lest there be any misunderwe have found that the City of standing, what follows is not an This congruency can be convenBuffalo has a great deal to offer iently any pardiscussed the conargument for or against within a university located on its watertext of locating the University in front. ticular university site. What is that area argued against are premises Buffalo's waterfront instead would subordinate the interests of in Amherst. Land Available First, with regards to the Uniof the university to a confining, The first consideration must be conventionalized and excessively versity. Neither site is superior the amount of land available. particularistic conception of “comin serving the ends of scholarThere is every indication that the munity responsibility”. It is also ship, research and learning. And City could offer a more than argued here that the university neither site provides assurances sufficient amount of acreage for cannot afford any further delay of greater academic quality the building of a large university. in the creation of the new physachieved in a shorter time. These In fact, including land that could assurances come from other conical facility. be reclaimed from the Lake Erie siderations than parcels of land. basin, the waterfront offers near The University's Role Locating SUNY on the waterly as much land as does the site In The Urban Complex front site may provide something, in Amherst. Anything that apBuffalo, in common with most proaches 800 acres in an urban urban areas, is faced with an however, considerably more challenging and exciting than any setting simply must be considered array of problems essentially not specific quality. That is the opadequate. of its own making, and apparently unresponsive to attempts to portunity to realize the interNaturally, any campus built on furnish solutions to the problems. action of an institution dedicated the waterfront would be intensForces and actions occurring far to the historic ideals, goals, valdeveloped, but many unifrom Buffalo frequently affect ues and aspirations of a great ively versities of equal or greater size more University, with an urban setting the lives of its citizens dithan the one projected here have events to rectly than originating in dedicated maximizing the goals been built in urban areas. Buffalo. In the public sector, tne and aspirations of a free society all its for residents. local political structure retains The new University of Illinois an uncertain degree of control Such an interaction would not Chicago Circle Campus for 20,000 over the direction Buffalo may hinder the scholarly goals of the students will be built on a 123 University, and might enhance its acre downtown site. Cleveland want (or need) to move; in the pedagogical opportunities. Such has planned a new urban campus, private sector, the degree oi conan interaction might provide new also for 20-WK) students, to be trol locally situated is problematic. The viability of this urban sources of insight and under built on a 200-acre waterfront 2. As SUNY moves further along the road to greatness, it move farther along the road to cosmopolitanism. 3. Finally, universities tend to create their own local communities. They are not dependent upon cities or what not. Great universities are to be found in great cities, but they are also to be found in corn fields and even in site. The Universities of Minnesota and Ohio State have added proof to the feasibility of such a project. Buffalo has the potential to offer considerably more than any of these. In light of these facts, it cannot be said that the Buffalo waterfront is too small for building our campus. Soil and Drainage When considering the technical advantages of the waterfront location, the condition of the soil and the problems of drainage should be examined. Although the shape of the area is irregular, it is essentially level and there are no adverse soil or subsurface conditions that might hinder building progress. Drainage would be handled by the already existing sewer system of the City. This is one hurdle that can be eliminated in the waterfront area while it looms rather large in Amherst. Cost •! Land There can be little doubt that the land in the waterfront area will be fairly expensive. This expense, however, can be offset by a number of factors. Urban renewal officials have indicated that every effort would be made to aid the university if it moves downtown. Close cooperation between the City and the University would result in large benefits accruing from the federal government. In other words, although it may cost more to acquire and clear the waterfront area, this higher price would be offset by federal, state, and municipal grants for the expansion of the campus as well as aid for urban renewal. It is quite possible that the City would turn over all land to the University in the area for a nominal sum since the credits obtained by the City under the Urban Renewal Law for a project such as this could pay the cost of the City's urban renewal program for years to come. Accessibility A large university, serving the needs of a large population, should be located in an area that is easily accessible for tha greatest part of the population. Although accessibility to the Amherst site is fairly good, the lent. The site is located at the center of the area expressway network. The Thruway, the Skyway, the Scajaqwadi Expressway, the Kensington Expressway and the proposed West Side Arterial would all facilitate (he movement of traffic in and out of the water front area. The downtown site is served by all major city and intercity bus routes. The Greater Buffalo International Airport is twelve miles via expressway from the location. The New York Central Railroad Station is only two and one-half miles away via local streets. There is the possibility of providing rail service direct to the campus since the railroad line runs adjacent to the Thruway. All this adds up to a big plus for accessibility to the downtown site. Besides being centrally located, no commuter, from Niagara Falls or Clarence or Hamburg, should have difficulty reaching the waterfront and reaching it quickly. Supporting Facilities Supporting facilities for the waterfront campus are the best in the entire Frontier. These facilities include utilities, commercial facilities, and cultural facilities. All major utilities serve the waterfront area and there would be no problems in providing any (Cont’d on Pg. 4) �Urban Campus (Cont’d from Pg. 3) network desired by the University. The Buffalo Police and Fire Departments would also serve the area. Commercial facilities are abundant. The campus would be only walking distance from the Buffalo central business district. Several large department stores, a great number of smaller merchants, many restaurants, and several hotels and motels would be adjacent to the site. The cultural facilities of the immediate area are extensive and could prove to be convenient for and valuable to the University. The main branch of the Buffalo and Erie County Public Library, which includes the Grosvenor Research Library, is close at hand. Also within walking distance are the Studio Arena Theatre, Memorial Auditorium, and Kleinhans Music Hall. There are several hospitals in the area and these could be made available for University use. Only a short drive away from the waterfront are the AlbrightKnox Art Gallery, the Zoological Gardens, and the Historical Museum. Bordering the north side of the proposed site would be D’Youville College and the Connecticut Street Armory. Employment and Housing Employment opportunities for the downtown campus would exceed anything that could be offered at the present campus or any suburban setting. Nearness to . Friday, August 12, 1966 SPECTRUM PACE FOUR Buffalo's main business district, as well as City and County Government offices, is certain to result in a high degree of part-time employment and off-campus training opportunities. Housing availability could not be better. Married student housing could be made available in several nearby housing projects. Many of the new apartment projects could certainly use the faculty housing market. It is also rewarding to find that unlike many other urban university locations, i . the waterfront site is not surrounded by blight. North and northwest of the site is an extensive housing area, one of the older sections of the City, which remains in fairly good condition. The University could only enhance the area. Natural Baauty and Climate For all those who are concerned with the appearance of the University, one last point must be considered the natural beauty and climate of the waterfront area. The setting for the waterfront university could be nothing short of dramatic. The view from the university would stretch from the Buffalo skyline and Harbor to Lake Erie and the Canadian Shore. At dusk, the student could watch the sun setting over the Lake rather than over Ellicott Creek and there can be little doubt that a waterfront university would provide a beautiful entrance for travelers coming into the city. As far as climate is concerned, the only adverse condition would be the occasional high velocity prevailing westerly winds which blow across the Lake. Architectural design and landscape planning could eliminate most of those effects. These same breezes prevail during the summer months and they provide Buffalo with a most attractive summer climate. Waterfront Technically Preferable Reviewing all these objective factors, we find the waterfront site an exciting possibility for a new campus. The land available, its condition and cost, the accessability, the support facilities, the employment opportunities, the housing availability, the natural beauty of the area—all these combine to lead to one undeniable conclusion: technically, the downtown site is preferable to just about any other. One would think that any study made would buttress this assumption. The University, however, after its “careful study” has rejected the water— wn hfi P s Jr * *. | / n®'. • • front. No one has offered sound reasons why. The waterfront seems receptive to the building of a university and indeed it should be. The University could perform a great service to the City of Buffalo and, as has been shown, the City can provide the University with the land and facilities any university so dearly needs to become great. The waterfront can be the setting for a well-planned, well-equipped, efficient, and certainly beautiful university. This opportunity should not be overlooked. Glazier's Letter It would be hard to conceive of a letter missing the target more completely than one recently from one of my colleagues in the UB math department, deploring agitation to consider a waterfront site for the university. All the facts in the letter are correct. In downtown Buffalo, Phil Cook Defense Fund Poetry Reading Today “Total assault on the Goon Squads!” Public poetry reading scheduled for Friday, August 12 in Norton 231 from noon on! Hanna will read his latest ZAPS on AMERICANA in a final benefit performance before his peaceful departure from these shores. Damon Runyon says GET THE MONEY this is for the Phil Cook legal defense fund: Hanna — will bear down with the mathematics of love-rays on the subject of fleshless 38’s wielded goon-harassers over the bed of University’s Non-Violent, Fingermashed Steelworker. Come with poems and pennies. Come prepared to help. Come to be entertained by the story of a member of our righteous citizenry snatched from his •sw ways. This is your chance to enjoy the principle of Pay TV . don’t miss it. (A Paid Political Announcement can destroy YOUR boundaries! !) . . UB Alumnus Believes Obesity to Be Metabolic the university would be surrounded by squalor, stench, smog, architectural chaos, and bisected by the frenetic convenience of the Thruway and the Skyway. These are reasons for buildMany grossly overweight peoing there. Students and faculty ple are “literally born to become should have their noses rubbed fat,” according to a State Uniin the ugliness that Buffalo has versity at Buffalo alumnus. created, until the entire univerDr. Irving B. Perlstein, a 1939 sity adopts as its first business graduate of the University’s the responsibility to affect its School of Medicine, believes that surrounding society positively. his findings have revealed a metaClasses in literature should be bolic cause for extreme obesity. dumped in the slum, where they He has also developed what seems can’t avoid seeing the correto be a successful treatment for spondence between contemporary the condition. novels and contemporary life. His report, presented to an Historians should never be allowAmerican Medical Society meeted to ignore where history has ing in Chicago, said that fat peobrought us. Sociologists should ple may have “blocking” antibe immersed in the urban culture bodies which prevent their bodies which is now inseparable from from utilizing energy-releasing American life. Educators should thyroid, even though the hormone find it impossible to forget for a is released in normal quantities. moment the 50% dropout in highIn a series of experiments coner education, based partly on the ducted with guinea pigs and rabfact that children of low-income bits, Dr. Perlstein discovered that groups quickly discover the inthe annuals gradually increased adequacy of a college which production of thyroid antibodies makes only accidental relations when injected with thyroglobulin, between their life and life on and subsequently became fat. campus. He said that this condition in UB now has a choice—to build humans may be triggered by such another pastoral ivory tower into experiences as the birth of a which the fortunate many can child, a bone fracture, a psychic retreat from the tragic chaos of problem or an operation. Studydowntown Buffalo. Or the campus can be downtown, where it can TENNIS TOURNAMENT provide an example in its own Craig Singerman won this architecture, and where over the Tennis years it can take in and send out year’s Summer Sessions Tournament by defeating Rudy students so aware of Buffalo’s I-a» Afi 6-3. 6-2. and Forrest awful actuality and marvelous McQuitty fin potential—in short so in love with McQuitty, 64, 6-2. downing Lee, Buffalo that Buffalo will be ished second by 6-2, 6-1, in the consolation round. changed. — i^^s8 sick-bed and buried in the vaults of Official Procedure Violated Castle, unreachable for ten hours while his flesh rotted, denied sanction from pain, held in escrow aganist Infinite Public Bancruptcy, deprived his ghoulish livelihood because of all Known Means of Social Communication. Hear tales of the Crime of the Century and then the Crime of the Millenium. ON THE SPOT a marriage will be celebrated, a member of the Mafiosa will fly to Rome and Queen Ann will work her wily ing a group of 350 fat persons of all ages, Dr. Perlstein found that 90% of the patients with blocking antibody problems recalled such experiences, and could pinpoint the start of their subsequent weight gain. Dr. Perlstein’s treatment, the administering of large doses of the oral drug T-3, a synthetic thyroid hormone, plus a diet low in fats and carbohydrates, but unrestricted in protein calories, resulted in an average weight loss of 15 to 20 pounds per month among his patients with the blocking antibodies. However, he stressed the need for continual checkup of obese patients by a physician to be sure that no harmful effects follow the use of T-3. Unless some better drug was discovered, he said, T-3 dosage might be required throughout an obese person’s life to maintain the weight balance. Dr. Perlstein is currently associated with the University of Louisville School of Medicine. He is the author of a book entitled Diet Is Not Enough. — MISCELLANEOUS GIVING AWAY to good home—two kittens, 2% months old, tiger or 834-0251. — IK M\f BE? ns A 9' w K% #» : M He’s at HOWARDJOUtlfOnJ FISH FRY Tatty Boneless Golden Brown French Fried Potatoes ■ Cole Slaw BTartareSauce"RollsandButter £119 I PERSONAL I WILL SELL nearly all my belongings Saturday at noon at 125 Edward Street, Apt. 7. Car, books, cases, couch, rugs, etc. Tom Hanna. PLAZA SHOE REPAIR ONE STOP SERVICE CENTER Shoes Repaired While-U-Wait Lanudry & Drycleaning ONE DAY SERVICE University Plaza TF 6-4041 * WEDNESDAY A FRIDAY Main, N. of Hertel Two Locations: Hamburgers 150 Chicken Dinner 790 - - Main Street & Thruway 1205 Niagara Falls Blvd. Watch for New Concept in Eating Pleasure Coming Soon! � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, The, 1966-08-12 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-08-12 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n56_19660812 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-11 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n56 Extent The size or duration of the resource. 4 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. 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For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/8cf37ab01072671cf03d6ffe685eae24.pdf 27cea3fc472bb6d3c4fada4ce18347b6 PDF Text Text SUMMER EDITION ■ rnggjf P6 STE.R. \J H\UL i, 1 I *! ■ «d 11!7 \// •< — y/ ini 4 Ii i1 Lj i i i| 1- //\ I ■ \e. CARS l5o-o" I . I i // -4// ,7 v4J i0 i rf| i* **-o' i : I VXm ment prepared by the Committee will be read and presented to American Customs officials. Cop- ies of the statement will be sent to President Johnson, Senators Kennedy and Javits, local congressmen, Hanoi, and the National Liberation Front. The statement will be reprinted in next week’s Spectrum. Forty Canadians from Niagara Falls, Ontario, will vigil on the Canadian side of the Peace Bridge. Several American peace walkers will address the Canadian rally. Draper thinks that “the antiwar sentiment in this country and around the world is growing. The only way wars will ever cease is for citizens to demonstrate to their governments their opposition to war as a means of solving political questions.” CNVA invites those interested in affirming their belief in peace to participate in the Walk, either for the entire distance or for as long as possible. In the event of extreme heat, CNVA will provide salt pills and beverages. Transportation from the Peace Bridge back to campus will also be provided. The following statement was issued on August 3 by State University of New York President Samuel B. Gould regarding expansion plans for the State University at Buffalo: “It has been brought to my attention that some question has been raised as to the intention of State University to carry out its announced decision of June, 1964, to expand the State University of New York at Buffalo into a new campus in Amherst. I am in full accord with this decision reached by the State University trustees and the Council of the University at Buffalo after careful study. I assure everyone concerned that planning for the continued use of the Main Street campus and for the development of the Amherst campus will be expedited as rapidly as all circumstances permit. I hope that this statement will put an end to any further speculation which can only do a disservice to the University, to the people of Amherst who have made us feel welcome and to the thousands of students from Western New York and all over the State who need these educational facilities.” An Editorial N/l K V M S T K -E. E_ T0TM_ Reopen the Site Issue T : 157 CA.R.S SCKLE.: l"«. \00-O' One expects more from the State University of New York than President Samuel Gould’s statement regarding the expansion plans of this campus. Dr, Gould’s statement indicates that he is ignorant of the actual proceedings leading to the decision to build in Amherst. Gould also shows a disturbing willingness to cut off debate on the issue, an action completely inimical to the long university tradition of inquiry and debate. Gould states that he is “in full accord with this decision [to locate the campus in Amherst] reached by the State University trustees and the Council of the University of Buffalo after careful study.” That Gould considers his sources of information amenable to a “careful study,” only indicates how uninformed he is on the whole issue. Reliable sources cast doubt on his statement that the UB Council ever debated the issue. And the State University Trustees spent but one meeting (June 11, 1964) to approve the Amherst site unanimously. Certainly Dr. Gould cannot consider such facility to be the product of “careful study.” In fact, the only careful study seems to have been the site CK« ToT\U ■ evaluation of Vincent Moore from January to April of 1964. OO O Moore passed his report on, without recommendation, to a Drawings showing locations of parking facilities to be completed by September. “central staff” headed by Dr. Lawrence Murray, now Vice President of the State University system. It was Murray’s committee that made the recommendation of the Amherst site which the Trustees approved. Since the records of Murray’s committee and the Trustee’s meeting have never been made public, we can never know exactly why the Parking facilities amounting to that they would be temporary in Amherst site was chosen. All the arguments presently being over 600 additional spaces are “the sense that when this camproffered in the defense of the Amherst site are inadequate. currently under construction or pus is converted into a Health planned for completion by SepScience center, there will unJust last week, Dr. William O’Connor of the UB Foundation, tember. Construction has begun doubtedly be changes." on an expansion of the student presumably making a policy statement for the State UniverAccording to Mr. Sarra the lots on Main Street for 300 parksity, called both expansion to Grover Cleveland Park or the University has needed the new ing spaces. The parking lot in lots ever since last year when front of Capen Hall will also be dowtown waterfront area “totally inadequate.” The reason the Buffalo Fire Department comexpanded to accommodate sevgiven was that of “the scope of the project.” Any competent eral more rows of faculty parkplained about parking in the roadways. The next Sarra that Mr. explained medical-dental lot ing. architect could build a campus on the area available in downto Capen Hall will be rearranged this is especially a problem in to provide for more student parkthe winter when the lot sizes are town Buffalo. The Universities of Minnesota, Illinois, and reduced due to snow plowing. ing. Ohio State have amply proven that campuses of a size even The State University will pay greater than the one projected for here can be built in parking are to be for the new facilities out New lots scheduled built in the circle at the Main of monies set aside for “rehabilurban areas. Available land is not a good argument and, itation.” ABC Contractors have Street entrance to the campus and along the west lawn of Hayes been retained in an agreement after close scrutiny, should fool no one. -•WO ViXOwTY o-t_-wv«.T\-VC,MT : At the Peace Bridge, a state- NO. 55 Gould Scotches Location Debate CH.OS6Y RR I Anarchism and Th# (See Page 8> 7^ The Buffalo chapter of the Committee for Non-violent Action (CNVA) will hold its first major independent action tomorrow in the form of a Hiroshima Day Peace Walk. According to Will Draper, a spokesman for the group formed last spring by UB pacifists, the Walk will be held for “the dual purposes of protesting United States’ involvement in Vietnam in particular and the continual build-up of arms in general. We hope to get governments to see peaceful alternatives to war.” ferson to Best. At Jefferson and Best, the Masten Street Armory will be picketed. The Walk will proceed to Best and Main, and then to Main and North, where an Army Recruiting Center will be picketed. From there, walkers will march down North to Porter and on to the Peace Bridge. The distance of the route is about 10 miles and will take from five to six hours. YQRXAT~BUFFALr BUFFALO, NEW YORK, AUGUST 5. 1966 CNVA to Hold Peace Walk Tomorrow, Hiroshima Day Local walkers will meet at Norton Fountain on the UB campus at 8 a.m. for a silent vigil in memory of the 78,000 Japanese killed by the atomic bomb blast of August 6, 1945. At 9 a.m. the Walk will proceed down Bailey Avenue to Kensington, where the Army Recruiting Station will be picketed briefly. From there, the route will follow Kensington to Main, Main to Jefferson, and Jef- H OF NEW ■" VOLUME 16 Walkers in the Buffalo area will find themselves part of international demonstrations against war and the armaments race. Hundreds of thousands of people are expected to protest in the United States alone. August 6 has traditionally been a day of war resistance. Thi» year it marks another International Day of Protest against the war in Vietnam. UNIVERSITY STATE \"ma \ Additional Parking Facilities To Claim More Trees, Lawn Hall near the Old Faculty Club building. The lots have been described by Mr. James Sarra, Supervisor of Construction and Utilities, and Mr. John Warren, Coordinator of Planning and Development, as “temporary.” The new lots will have neither curbing or blacktop covering. Mr. Warren explained whereby the University buys the materials and rents the equipment and men from the contrac- tor. The request for funds from was made through the Office of Business Affairs. The planning for the parking lot sites was that of Planning and Development. the State University The questions remain: why was the Amherst site originally chosen and why is the decision not to become the sub- ject of debate? The most disquieting aspect of Gould’s statement is the peremptory manner in which he attempts to cut off (Coat'd on P. 4) �SPECTRUM PAGE TWO Friday, August 5, 1966 Urban Extension Center to Be Established Five area colleges this year will launch a project aiming at the establishment of a “Cooperative Urban Extension Center” to promote university-community dialogue on such local problems as poverty, integration, transportation, government and planning. The prime contractor of the program is State University at Buffalo's evening division, Millard Fillmore College, supported by Canisius College, D’Youville College, Erie County Technical Institute and Rosary Hill College. It is being financed by a $30,000 grant provided under Title I of the Higher Education Act of 1965 which calls for community service and urban extension. The immediate concern of proleaders, according to Dr. Robert F. Berner, Millard Fillmore College Dean and initiator of the project, is organizing the Cooperative Urban Extension Center. which will operate under an executive board comprised of University and governmental and community agency representatives. gram Center headquarters will be situated in downtown Buffalo, one suggested location being the Eagle Street building now occupied by the State University at Buffalo’s Law School. The Law School has offered a minimal amount of space as preliminary to an eventual takeover by the Center upon the present occupant’s move to the University’s Amherst campus. At first serving as a university community meeting ground for defining and analyzing urban problems, the Center will eventually be utilized as a base for training community leaders, who then in turn will train other po- tential leaders. Dr. Berner said the program was organized at an ad hoc advisory committee meeting held earlier this year and attended by representatives of the participating colleges, as well as community leaders from the Mayor’s Of- fice and Common Council, the City Planning Committee, the Community Welfare Council, the Commission on Human Relations NDEA Checks Arrive; Aid Office Reorganizing After two months, the first checks from NDEA loans have arrived in the Office of Financial Aid. When asked why the actual took so long, Mrs. Norma Haas, Executive Secretary to the Committee of Financial Aid to Students, explained the process to the Spectrum. “We cannot make an award until the student has registered.” Federal law requires a summer school student to register for at least six hours to be eligible for the loan. It takes from two to three weeks for Admissions and Records to determine whether or not a student has been properly registered. Once approved, the student is put on an agenda and is eventually called in to sign a promissory note and loyalty oath. A voucher is then sent to Albany where it takes from six to eight weeks for the first check to arrive. The University, in the meantime, ma yprovide tuition waiver and bookstore credit if the student applicant has filed on time. “We teel a moral obligation to see that they’re paid." explained Mrs. Haas. Both Mrs. Haas and Dr. An payment thony Lorenzetti, newly appoint- Approximately 120 people from the East Coast and from Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands are expected to participate in the program. Dr. Carl Minnich, Director of the Amherst High School Adult School, is Project Director and Dr. Nicholas Kish, Jr., Assistant Dean of the University’s Millard Fillmore College, is Adminis- trative Director. A $36,000 grant from the U.S. Office of Education, administered by the National University Extension Association, will provide •utstanding consultants for the institute. The committee has drawn up a list of specific problem areas in the community which might warrant an educational type of program, but found the most distinct need to be “the bringing together of community leaders from government and community agencies, along with college personnel, on a somewhat regular basis to focus attention on community problems, to discuss problem areas with faculty resource specialists, to identify areas for needed fact-finding through research, to plan educational programs in order to gain certain ends and to recommend solutions to problems wherever feasible.” This need has led to the incorporation into the first phase of the program a series of dialogue seminars on community problems. The series will be initiated with two conferences to be held this year. Said Dr. Berner, “The absence of such a forum at present has limited the attempts of individuals and of independent groups in their attacks upon the problems of the urban community.” The first conference will be entitled “The Impact of Social Factors on the Expanding Niagara Frontier” and will deal with the lack of coordination between ed Director of Financial Aid and Coordinator of the Economic Op- check into the Admissions and Records process to see if it might be speeded up. Dr. Lorenzetti explained that many of the complaints that come to his office are valid and that the office is undergoing a reorganization to meet increased demands for financial aid from students. “The growth of the financial aid office has been tremendous over the past few years. It has become a strong and integral part of the student’s life. We are adding more services and hope to provide belter service. Like the rest of the University, we arc suffering growing pains.” Approximately 90% of the student body is dependent fully or in part for financial aid either from NY State scholarships or Memorandum VI Meeting of July 29, 1966 Present were seven members and a temporary recording secretary provided by one of the members. The first item of business was the summer budget. The cochairmen reported that they had submitted a request for funds to the Faculty-Student Association. The Task Force decided to withdraw the application since the Task Force is an all University committee and the FSA derives its monies from student assessments. The committee therefore Headed'to expend minimal but necessary funds for operating expenses. The Institute is entitled, “Adult Basic Education Teacher Training Institute." The purpose, Dr. Minnich said, is to prepare the teacher trainees who will be responsible for training the teachers who will, in turn, then teach undereducated adults. The participants will spend 40 hours a week in the classroom, on field trips, and in special evening meetings. Of the 32 New York State participants 11 teachers have been selected from the Buffalo area. One of the objectives of this first conference, as stated in the prcposal submitted to the federal government, is “to bring together social scientists and physical planners and thus to encourage consideration of human as well as architectural aspects in renewal or housing projects.” The conference will also promote participation of indigenous leaders in the planning effort. during the 1966-67 academic year. It is proposed to recruit and select about 30 worker-leaders at least 50% of whom will be indigenous to the low income, minority group areas, and the balance of whom will be volunteer workers. The program is designed to provide these non-professional leaders with new skills and attitudes and thereby improve their capacity to serve as supervisors and/or program evaluators. Professional staff from the participating schools will be assigned areas of specialized training The second conference will be projection of “The Niagara A Frontier in the Year 2000 Utopian View,” and will combine ideas of community leaders and university personnel in drawing up a hypothetical blueprint of a modern Niagara Frontier megolopolis of the next century. By for which their present curriculum recommends them. Erie County Technical Institute could provide courses in law enforcement and fire administration training, and Canisius, D’Youville and Rosary Hill may provide courses oriented toward the social and behavioral sciences. program leaders hope to be able to isolate short-range objectives for immediate action. “All the institutions expressed interest and concern about the problems inherent in urban renewal and development, as well as problems related to geriatrics, housing and integration,” Dr. Berner said. a — looking at long range projections, Leadership training activities envisioned as the second phase of the program, will consist of courses offered by the staff of the Cooperative Urban Extension Center aimed at educating those already active in social, civic and governmental organizations in the methods of training others who are potential leaders. One such Leadership Training Program will be implemented Of the Center’s program, the submitted proposal stated, “These functions do indeed require college level resources; and the colleges will indeed grow in stature as their faculties become involved in the solution of community problems.” with plans to resubmit its budget to the next administration. Discussion then turned to securing a permanent office for the Task Force and hiring a part-time secretary for the remainder of the summer. The co-chairmen agreed to investigate both mat ters and to report to the committee at the next meeting. Professor Sapp then reported on the meeting of the Hearings Committee held on July 26. At that time the committee completed the announcement of the hearings scheduled for August 10 and IX and discussed how the hearings are to be conducted. ings was set up according to which hearings will be held once every two weeks with the day alternating between Wednesday and Thursday. A member of the Organizational Analysis Committee then reported. Mr. Miller, Co-Chairman of the committee, and Mr. Darrow had communicated with Dr. Anderson both by. letter and by an informal meeting with him. Dr. Anderson made available to the committee documents published to date by the Office of Institutional Research which are pertinent to the Task Force mandate and agreed to attend the August 5 meeting of the Task Force to answer questions about procedures. Music Dept. Concert loans of various kinds. Participants selected by their State Directors of Adult Education will receive government stipends for board, room and travel social and physical planning in urban renewal projects. TASK FORCE portunity Program on campus, plan to go to Albany on Monday to find out why the new Albany IBM system concerning student loan applications has become so lackadaisical. They also plan to Adult Education Institute To Train Teachers Here A monthlong Institute designed to train instructors who will be preparing teachers of adult basic education classes will be held at the State University at Buffalo during August. and the Commission on Human Rights, and the Commissioner of County Works. The Music Department will present a Program of Sextets for Wind Quartet and Piano on Wednesday, Aug. 10, at Baird Recital Hall from 1 to 2 p.m. Performers in the program include: Robert Mols (flute), Ronald Richards (oboe), James Pyne (clarinet), Lowell Shaw (French horn), Nelson Dayton (bassoon) and Carlo Pinto (piano). The program will include “Sex- tet” by Willem Pijper. “Sara- bande et Menuet (from the Suite. Op. 24)” by Vincent DTndy, “Suite for Winds and Continuo" by Samuel Scheldt (transcribed by Gerd Ochs) and "Sextet (1932-1939)" by Francis Poulenc. Fields Reading A concert and reading by Mr. Edward Fields will take place in the Dorothy Haas Lounge, Norton Union, on August 10 at 8 p.m. Mr. Fields, a New Yorker, had a book published. Stand Up Friand With Me, by Grove Press in 1962 which won the Lament Prize. All Quiet on the Home-Front? �Friday, August S, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE THREE A Review: 'Top Hat' and 'Pavane for Minstrel' (reviewed by J. A. LaRue) Top Hat and Pavana for a Dead- Pan Minstrel demonstrate the considerable brilliance of Paul both as author C and director. These one-act plays were presented in Baird Hall last weekend and will be repeated this weekend. One-act plays are, to my mind, frequently disappointing;* they are often too sketchy, too quaint, while lacking substance. The genre is, in fact, something akin to a Chinese meal—tasty enough, but it leaves you ravenous about an hour later. Carter-Harrison happily transcends the limitations of this genre and gives us something lasting as well as immedi- ately satisfying. Top Hat, the first of the two plays presented, represents something of an archetypal situation along the lines of woman versus man. Top Hat, to put it most blatantly, relates the sexual Odyssey of a middle-aged woman with the help of a tramp, who supplies the potency for a husband too busy earning money to be entertaining. The woman, played competently but not with sufficient lasciviousness by Bryna Weiss, finds the tramp in a public park where she customarily goes to enjoy the primates. She deliberately seduces the tramp and then plays with him like a Cheerio champion bringing her yo-yo expertly around the world. Sexual imagery and connotations are throughout; indeed, they form, in some sense, the very substance of the play. However, they are not handled clumsily, as is frequently the case on the American stage, but with a certain deft grace which translates the work into one long sensual dance. Some members of the audience did become a bit huffy at times (perhaps when their own particular neuroses were rubbed the wrong way). Be that as it may, one can hardly become incensed at the overt sexuality of the production when the woman’s defense of her hedonistic pursuit of pleasure is presented so eloquently: “Why pervert the essential vibrations of one’s flesh?” Why indeed? She admits that she only practices temperance for future enjoyment (as do we all, I suspect). The tramp silently does his is wont to have her little complaints while the wondrous journey is being made: “I hate to complain, but are we getting somewhere?” None the less, the tramp perseveres time and again and ably assists her to get over the hump and reach the rich summit of her pleasure. But while performing this (k)nightly task, he naturally debilitates himself, and we watch his tragic demise. And what could be more tragic than a coffee-grinding man on his way out? The tramp brings to mind Nelson Algren’s pathetic, washed-out Dove Linkhorn. Joe Sordetto did a masterful job in the mime role of the tramp and his mime song was beautifully coordinated with the off-stage sound. Rich LeCastre, as the musician, overlooked a 11 these goings-on and ably interpreted the splendid musical score by Bill Penn, who achieved a nearperfect synchronization of sound with the text. The play betrayed a certain Beckett-like emptiness and even the silences gave the impression of a carefully orchestrated syncopation, while effective mime helped to carry the burden of the story line. If Top Hat was a bit sensual for the usual Baird Hall audience, then Pavane for a Dead-Pan Minstrel was even more so. For this play deals with the very manifest hustling of a young lady by two men, a white in black-face and a black in white-face. For me this play is by far the more disturbing of the two. A white and a black play an elaborate game of hide-and-seek with themselves and with society. Carter-Harrison makes much out of the ensuing confusion and loss of identity. Both at times forget their appropriate masks and begin to act in a confused and contradictory manner. But significantly enough it is always the white-faced Mr. Brown who condescendingly orders the black-faced Mr. Smith to call the waiter. The immediacy of the situation to contemporary America could not be more apparent, and yet at the same time a true universal meaning is to be found, for those masks could be anything: they are all the ploys and hypocrisies which people adopt to shield themselves from the hostile world. The point of this elaborate game is to discover who, black or white, will be able to make it with the first available chick who turns up. Thus we are down to the nitty-gritty, the reason why the white man is supposedly afraid of Black Power. Nevertheless one wonders whether black-face or white-face makes any difference, inasmuch as the two males themselves agree (in a spoof of the sexuality implied in so many American commercials); “It’s what’s up front that counts.” The necessary female arrives in the shape of pretty Polly (who may or may not want a cracker), played with an incredibly convincing naivete by Christina Hamage, whose honeyed Southern accent adds yet another rub to the script. It is not long before Mr. Smith and Mr. Brown fall over her like bushido cocks wrangling over a hen. The instrument of seduction is to be the dance, which is exquisitely choreographed by Eleo Pomare (the persuasiveness of the actorsas dancers attests to the thoroughness of Mr. Pomare’s intense training). In keeping with their masks, Mr. Smith (in black-face) tries the rhythm and blues approach, whereas Mr. Brown (in Research Writers Bureau To Peddle Student Papers New York—A unique service fof evaluating and marketing college research papers, called the Research Writers’ Bureau Ltd., was established in the metropolitan area recently in response to widespread demand amongst publishers for articles on academic subjects. The firm is reported to be the first organization of its kind to concentrate its efforts entirely on selling campus-written material. According to Richard Fennelly, director of the literary agency, there are thousands upon thousands of periodicals, ranging from the smallest journals to some of the largest “slick” maga- zines, which need well-researched student manuscripts. He reports that some of these pay up to 10 cents per word for this material. "Academic journals are usually the first and too often the last place students consider as an outlet for their work,” Fennelly says. “This is lamentable because there are numerous semi-popular magazines which pay decent money for research writing. They cover a wide field of interest, including science religion, history, medicine and business.” Scene from Pavane for a Dead-Pan Minitrel makes use of the classical “white man’s music.” In a phantasmagoric seduction scene Christina Ramage is thrown pitilessly back and forth between the two dancing minstrels. Miss Ramage deserves considerable applause for her ability to shift fluidly from classical to rock and vice-versa. Frank Richardson, as Mr. Smith, and Lakin Hill, as Mr. Brown, both convey the appropriate white-face) moods of cynicism, sensuality, and crassness. An indication of their success is the frequency with which the role-change between black and white becomes confusing. Hayward Allen is also good as the very personification of a dumb Polack barkeep. Once again the music of Bill Penn is outstanding. As for the outcome, I shall not be so unthinking as to reveal the result of this brutal game. These two one-act plays constitute one of the best theatrical offerings of the year in Buffalo. The author-director is in complete technical control of his material and actors: his use of language is rich, highly salacious (to borrow from one of the author’s own puns), and full of tantalizing ambiguities. Anyone who is interested in theater should see these plays before this important talent leaves campus.. Jazz Impressions By RON NAPLES The “in crowd” met again the other night, but is wasn’t the same. The new Ramsey Lewis Trio made it’s first local appearance at Buffalo’s Melody Fair on Sunday. July 24. The old trio, featuring bassist El Dee Young and drummer Red Holt, broke up early in June. The new men are Cleveland Eaton on Bass and Maurice White on drums. Thc_trio has done a good job Sin keeping the" “new" Ramsey Lewis sound considering they’ve been playing together for only a month. “The ’In Crowd’ ”, and “Hang On Sloopy,” Lewis’ two biggest commercial successes sounded basically the same, perhaps because they featured only Lewis on piano. There was a marked absence in the rhythm section on “Love Theme From Spartacus.” “West Side Story Medley,” and “The Party’s Over.” as once again only Lewis’ talent made up the difference. In semi-fairness to the new men. a group does not become cohesive in the amount of time that they’ve been together, but the old group had a sound going for them that this group will never come close to. The old group played together for 14 years and the names Young and Holt were automatically associat ed with that of Lewis. Virtually every area of college study has some representation in this type of periodical, according to the linn’s director. The new agency, which does not return manuscripts unless first queried with a description of the paper, is located at 95-31 104 St., Ozone Park, New York. WANTED Female expert in trivia, local television station appearance, contact Henry Lawrence, 831-3405 or 834-0033. In time. Eaton, a fine bassist and White, a fast young drummer, will continue to give Lewis solid support and not ruin his new image. Lewis will not hurt financially as a result of the split (he will probably gain). But he will never again reach the artistic heights the old group had reached. The new men lack the versatility of the old, (Young on cello, and Holt on tambourine and wood-flute) and this naturally gives the group less freedom of expression. But then again, how much freedom do you need on “Ain’t That Peculiar" and "High-Heeled Sneakers.” As an individual who has been a Ramsey Lewis fan for many years and one who hasn’t missed a Buffalo performance of his since 1960, Ineither like nor dislike the new commercial Ramsey Lewis. I no longer look forward to every new album or performance, but I will still buy his records and attend his shows simply because the fine talent of Ramsey Lewis is still there. As I stated a few weeks ago, Ramsey obviously is looking for a saleable item. He’s found it. The results are more money, but a loss of something possibly greater than money. Ramsey replied very quietly when I stated that I was very sorry to hear of the break: “It’s just like a mar- riage, when you break up your friends always feel bad, but it's one of those things,” he replied. Jazz-singer Jon Hendricks echoed my sentiments by saying, “It’s like seeing one of the foun- dations of the earth crumble, there probably will never be a tighter group.” This is an indication of the respect jazz people had for the group. Ramsey Lewis plays for the (people, this is obvious (and not wrong) and he knows what type to hear. The audience at Melody was one that was 90% white and predominantly young. Ramsey responded with a program of popular favorites such as “They’ll Never Be Another You,” “Satin Doll,” "Shadow of Your Smile,” "Wade In The Water,” “Song For My Father," and "j Ain’t Got Nobody." Only once did he attempt a "funky” blues theme on "Salute to Ray Charles.” Missing were such familiar blues pieces as “C.C. Rider," “Lil Lira Jane," "Look-A-Here,” and "Somethin’ You Got.” The crowd responded favorably, remained respectfully quiet throughout most of the numbers, and showed by their applause that they thoroughly enjoyed the 114 hour performance. I applauded the still-evident genius and talent of Ramsey Lewis and the Fair efforts of Eaton and White, but it just wasn’t the same. Grant to Establish Pathology PhD Program A $360,000 grant has been received by the State University at Buffalo's Department of Pathology for the support of a training program designed to lead to the awarding of the Ph.D. degree in experimental pathology. The five-year grant from the National Institute of the Division of General Medical Sciences will finance the training this year of seven students who have received bachelor's degrees and one medically qualified trainee, and three bachelor’s degree students and one post-doctoral trainee each year thereafter. �Friday, August S, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE FOUR 'oCetter to the Editor The Problem of Fines TO THE EDITOR: A few months ago I was charged with something around $200 in parking fines. In the process of obtaining a petition form, I came upon a secretary in the office of the bursar engrossed in typing out bills for parking tickets alone. I believe this was her only job. A campus policeman came in with a batch of at least twenty tickets (this was only midday) and, I swear, he remarked with a smile something <of the kind that business was good. It was toward the end of the semester so the student court was no longer in session. I was told by the secretary that my petition to have my fines waived would be given to a summer parking com- mittee to be reviewed. Did she know who was on the committee? Well, some members of the administration. Did she know or could anyone in the office tell me approximately how much money was brought in each year from parking tickets? No. Did she know where the money went? No. Could she find out from someone else in the office? No. Did she feel that her life expectancy was in any way reduced by being in that office; No. al justifications, followed by an offer to discuss the matter in more detail. A few days ago I received a form (over a month later) with a check mark next to the word “denied”. Next to it the word “granted” was checked followed by $20, indicating that they were giving back $20. Well, being a thoroughly indoctrinated U.B. student, a few days time was almost enough to dull my pain and allow the poison of apathy to take its course. (I may still). It was with some effort that I decided to follow up this decision and find out just who the hell made it. Well, I did. Get this. It was not made by a “parking committee”, that is, unless one man can be called a committee, which I’m sure our administrators think. The decision was made by the chief of security, Murray; just the unbiased rfeview board a U.B. student could hope for and expect. I will thank him for initialing the document. The end, however, isn’t yet. I can appeal this to somebody in the fall, no doubt ad infinitum. Well, I would just like to draw a few observations from this tale of misery. I have Well, being in a relatively stable mood, I decided to direct my frustration into the composition of a petition that would stir the consciences of the most callousbuttocked, university-oriented administrators. However, in its finished form my petition was not the ass-kissing oratory a middleclass boy would be expected to produce to get his old man's money back from some real authorities. Nor was it venomous and full of vindiction and vulgarities. It was instead an admission of my crime against the school administration and an honest explanation of it with fairly ration- learned that at least some administration policies and decisions can be traced back to individuals (or individual, I should say). They are not drawn from out of ether nor are they just based on precedent. An administrator, I think, does have a mind; he knows many rules but not all of them; he knows numerous rules that are in contradiction to one another. There just has to be a certain amount of selectivity in his decision. Precedent does not account for parking fines because when U.B, was founded there were no cars, so someone changes a rule through personal initiative. I’m trying to show that this shit about precedent is just that. In short, someone makes a decision so it would seem someone is responsible. But, of course, we know that that’s not how our administration operates. Oh, maybe they’ll admit responsibility, but see how many offices you go through trying to get an admittedly lousy decision changed. A student is responsible for his actions and if he gets out of line he’s very liable to get his ass tacked. An administrator makes a shitty decision but until enough people are burned, which may be never, no sanctions are levied against him . . . because you either don’t find him or he’s supported by other administrators. Are you with it? The administrators, who sup- posedly have the student needs in mind, end up telling the stu- dent what his needs are instead of serving the student. My crime’s punishment can be justified by showing that if enough students disobeyed, parking would be nearly an impossible situation. Well, it could just be that the campus cops make parking seem mere of a problem than it is. I would like to know how much and where the money collected from fines goes and the salaries of all the people involved who help impose the fines. No doubt the university isn’t dumb enough to make this a losing proposition of keeping the kids in line for their own good. And you know damn well that this student body served so well by the administration doesn't see half of the money collected in its behalf. Handel Concerto Cycle Continues This Sunday The second and third concerts in the Handel Concerto Grosso Cycle of the Buffalo Symphonette will be performed in the Mary Seaton Room of Kleinhans Music Hall on Sunday, Aug. 7, at 2:30. The Symphonette will play, in addition to Handel, music of the contemporary American, Alan Hovhaness, and compositions of Gabriel F a u r e, John Stanley, Tommaso Albinoni, and Maurice Ravel. The next concert in the series will be in the Albright-Knox Art Gallery on Sunday, Aug. 21, at 4:00 p.m. Fred Ressel will conduct, and principal instrumentalists of the Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra will appear as soloists. Tickets for the August 7 concert are available at Denton, Cot- tier and Daniels and at Norton Hall (U.B.), price $2.50, and $1.00 for students. The August 21 concert at the Gallery is free, sponsored by the Art Gallery and the recording fund of the American Federation of Musicians. The Buffalo Symphonette, with Fred Bessel as founder and conductor, is in its 19th season and is looking forward to the time when Western New York has its own complete summer festival of the arts. Its offerings of the complete cycle of Handel Concert! Grossi is attracting much attention as a demonstration of our musical resources and the popular support they command. I’m tired of meeting the administrators on their own ground, playing acording to their rules, but I find I have little ground of my own because they have the power to control so much of my existence. I think the problem of fines is most crucial because it is one of the few areas in student life where the administration can daily impose its power without challenge. I would like to hear from other students on the issue of fines, possibly a potent lobby could be formed. Scene front Top Hat Peter Teichner 'H RECREATION Mr. Joseph C. Paffie, Norton Swiss Chalet 1551 NIAGARA FALIS BLVD. 643 MAIN STREET (Next to (Opp. Shea's Buffalo) Twin Fair) Open Daily 11a.m. to 4 a.m. Specializing in Charcoal Broiled Chicken Reasonably Priced —CONVENIENT TAKE-OUT AND DELIVERY SERVICEPRIVATE BANQUET FACILITIES AVAILABLE IF 7-4300 TL 2-0008 Boulevard Downtown Hall Recreation Director, reminds all students that the recreational facilities are FREE on Thursday. Aug. lit from 2:30-5:30 p.m. The air-conditioned recreation area has table tennis, billiards, and bowling facilities. All the bowling lanes have been resurfaced and are in excellent condition. All the billiard tables are reconditioned and it is hoped that students will take proper care of the area for their own future enjoyment. Main, N. of Hertcl Hamburgers Chicken Dinner • «owARDjo«monJ FRY \ZFISH 119 I 1 f \ Tasty Boneless Flllets*Crlsp Golden £ Brown French Fried Potatoes ■ Cole Slaw«Tartare Sauce*Rolls and Butter I WE CAN FILL YOUR HOMETOWN PRESCRIPTIONS COMPLETE LINE OF ALMAY COSMETICS 15£ - 79c — — RUSTCRAFT GREETING CARDS Prescription and Non-Prescription Drugs Phone; 835-1663 835-3233 Please show your Student ID Card when making purchases LEONARDO'S FINE FOOD & DRINK — GROTTO BAR UNIVERSITY PLAZA “ WEDNESDAY & FRIDAY PLAZA SHOE REPAIR ONE STOP SERVICE Two Locations: CENTER Shoes Repaired While-U-Wait Main Street Thruway 1205 Niagara Falls Blvd. & Lanudry & Drydeaning ONE DAY SERVICE University Plaza TF 6-4041 �Friday, August 5, 1966 SPECTRUM riLM WHAT IS A CRITIC . By Marty ? Since my last review appeared on “Page teft,” I have been asked by many people what qualifies one to be a movie reviewer. I thought for a while and then decided on this answer. Nothing! Well, O.K., you need some experience in theater, drama, directing, acting and English and a desire to write, but other than that, anyone can be a reviewer (and usually everyone is). The reviewer must create a following and this is done if his values in film or art are the same or closely related to one’s own belief. One may then use his beliefs as a yardstick id deciding what films to see. The second “use” of a reviewer is to be a “conversation piece on paper.” By this I mean someone to compare your own views of a film with and in this mental discussion hope to obtain a better knowledge of the film, one’s own values, and to decide again if the critic’s ideas and yours correspond. I prefer the second choice. It’s more exciting and stimulating. The reason that I bring all this up is because I would like to discuss a film that has already closed. I cannot sell it anymore, but maybe you would like to compare notes. The film is by Mekas and was included in the Circle Art Underground Film Festival. “Hallelujah, the Hills,” was one of the ten best films I have ever seen. On occasion I come out of a cinema saying: “Oh, man, if that were my film, I would never make another it’s too good to try to top!” I said this when seeing “The Gospel According to Saint Matthew” and not again for 3 months until I saw H.T.H. - I disagree with the assistant manager of the Circle Art who said that it was light and funny. Two adjectives like that could only partially cover this masterpiece. The film tells the story of two young men who at one time loved the same girl. Each saw her differently, and through a series of flashbacks this is transmitted. However, this is only the start of what Mekas is trying to say, as we view a trip of the imagination of the two young heroes. (I am sorry that names were not available in advertising material). The understanding of two people, especially two males, who have the acquaintance of the ‘same’ girl is a gateway or pass to freedom of mind, spirit, body, and the key to life. In a relationship with women, as revealed in the film, one is constantly putting on a mask, and seeing life as a camera. One watches oneself and says “if this is love this is how I will act,” and in acting in this fashion one will enjoy life. This is the ultimate middle-class idea of love, laughing and jumping in the hills, hallelujah! It’s great if it could happen without the participants “thinking” it, to let go in an experience so completely that you are not aware of it until it is over. Because of my own views and experiences, I find that this total involvement can be achieved much more readily with a person of the same sex. I think Mekas agrees. In the film, when the gentlemen thought of the girl, they imagined a situation with themselves being totally free and the girl following along. But as hard as she tried she could never really join them because of the demands placed on her by society and never being able to let go (mentally and sexually)! In the film, as is so often true in life, the blame is placed on the parents, and the fact that they would be disappointed if she fell in love with a nut (and what real person except for a night manager of Norton isn’t?) H.T.H. traces the trip of the two boys in their adventures with many toys, camping, shooting, and women. We place in our mind the ideal woman and how life would be after one “knows” her, but it can never come true, Sadoff people, because all mates are, horrible as it it to say, human type people. We put women into a mental film, each one having a different role, and the great thing about them is that they are supplied to us in such huge numbers as if from trees, and the original sin is not with them but in the scripts of our own films. “Hallelujah, the Hills” may sound to those who have not seen it like a bore. But it was the most beautiful, wholly enjoyable and fast paced film I have ever seen. The photography of the film was excellent, winter was never so beautiful anywhere. The cutting was original and exciting and employed many gimmicks, but unlike Godard they were all necessary to the film. Boxes within the frame single out the action without forcing the camera in for a typical close up. The camera was completely mobile and helped bring the audience into the, film. All who know realize that my favorite type of film is the silent flick, and my fav- PAGE FIVE 'cjCetterA to Site Issue Not Closed TO THE EDITOR: “Oh dear what can the matter be, someone is rocking the boat?" So implied Dr. Samuel Gould in attempting to end all debate on the location of the future campus for our illustrious university. One can expect that a similar attitude will prevai) regarding the style of the new campus. The best we can hope for on the rolling plains of Amherst is Bureaucratic Modern, such as Harpur College, or a smattering of “neo-shoe box" like Norton Union. Yes, progress is the watch word of the State University of New York at Buffalo. Perhaps the Task Farce (intentional) might make a recommendation, in good taste of course, and with respectful language. for permission to recommend respectfully the size of the wash rooms at the new campus. It would only be a polite request and thus would not be tampering with the managerial prerogatives of Albany, President Furnas, or Dr. Rowland. Let we who wishfully our call orite question is why can’t it be done today. selves members of the academic can It and was by Mekas. The slapstick was community admit to our real quick, original and was this way because status here in Buffalo. We are it was on two levels. Physically it was really the janitors, custodians for those like titles, of the factory funny and could be separated from the film who operated by Hayes Hall, in holdbut was important in creating a mood and ing for the bureaucrats in Albany. contributing to the story line. The acting was super—all this adds to a super slice of celluloid. Little treasures to those who know film. Example—boy comes out of snow into cabin, says, “It’s not a fit night out for man or beast” and, you guessed it, W.C. Fields is hit with a bunch of snow. There is a scene that resembles a rescue by D.W. Griffith which maybe like three people in the place recognized. So what does Mekas do? He insults his unknowing audience by showing them the actual piece of film that he was imitating. The picture was in the true tradition of Chaplin—everything they expect on two levels—and something more. the (Editor The Task Force has been referred to as a farce because that is exactly what it is. Neither the local administration nor the raonarchs in Albany have shown any inclination to take into consultation the students or faculty on major decisions. Perhaps the reasons for this are more complicated than we suspected last spring. On the issue of the draft examina- tion the local administrators simply demonstrated a desire to dictate to us the conditions under which we were to receive our “education”. This is a simple enough, though immature, ideology of how a university should be-, run. But the issue of the location of the new campus appears to be more ominous. The total lack of open discussion on location, frohi the beginning: the rapidity of deciding where the campus would be, one meeting of the Board of Trustees: the apparent lack of careful study: and the attempt by Dr. Gould to crush discussion now that it has begun, implies sinister motives on the part of some of those defending the Amherst site. Dr. Gould may well be "clean", as indeed all indications lead one to believe, but it would appear that other interests in Albany and locally are not so. Libel Laws prohibit the naming of names in this game of Educational Monopoly without proof, as they should. But this writer has heard enough double talk surrounding the new campus to come to the conclusion that: Yes, Susie, something is rotten in the Buffalo area, and perhaps Albany also. Surely open discussion on possible sites at this time would hurt none but those who have financial interests in where the new campus is to be located. It will take study to explore the real reasons behind the pressure to cut off discussion, and study there will be. But in the meantime, let all of us be careful about how we receive statements about Amherst. And to Dr. Gould, with all due respect: to a number of members of this academic community the issue of where the new campus will be is not a closed one. Lawrence Faulkner Aid Office “Callous” TO THE EDITOR I’ve had enough . . . Perhaps to have too if you have tried After seeing five to ten films a week as you get a student loan through the this reviewer does, one sees so much so-so Office of Financial Aid. It seems film that he can call something like “Born so simple on the surface but try Free” a masterpiece. “Hallelujah, the Hills” and get that needed cash when puts him back on track. “Born Free” I liked, you need it. We have a trained sends along their neat little note stating that if you don’t pay your bill with the Bursar they won’t credit you with your last semester's work. So you try to explain to them why you can’t pay. Then you get a letter frotn, the Bursar stating they can’t pre-register you staff of double-talking, frustrat- because you haven’t paid. So again you go around like some This “Born Free” was equal to the best of Mrs. Haas. Students who NEED Disney—n o t h i n g more except Panavision financial aid to stay in school and super sound track. B.F. is the best film are discouraged at every turn. It enough to file your request I can recommend to see that is still showing, isn’t months in advance. You bare so if you’re the kind that must see a film be- your soul on their blasted forms, cause I like it, go see it. present budgets that only a CPA ing. Maybe they let you pre-register and maybe they forget. If they forget, you end up not being able to attend your classes because they arc already filled. Appeal all you want to the Office of Financial Aid; they are still shuffling But the happiest moment comes when someone agrees with you, and your views are understood by the other party. After seeing H.T.H. I went to McDonald Hamburgers downtown and was discussing this film, becoming upset because so few people have seen it, and when it is shown it has to go under the title of “Underground,” when a student from a college in New England heard my ideas about this unknown film and at once identified it as “Hallelujah, the Hills” and sat down and discussed it with me, I was happy he saw it; I only wish you had! It was cinema at its best. P.S.—After revieweing the “Golden Age of Comedy” for the 11th time I realized that I could get the entire “History of the Movie” series from the downtown library. Each episode runs about an hour, and I would gladly show them at my expense if anyone cares to see them. If so please contact me immediately at TF 5-0082, or sign the list next week in the lobby of the Conference Theatre. could figure out . . . Then comes a series of letters inviting you to come in and sign the Oath—you no doubt have taken the Oath every 3 to 4 months, but if you are like me. you have to take off from work and come in and sign their form once again. Then in a few weeks the idiots send you a letter asking if you will accept the loan. Again you make the pilgrimage and sign another form that you need the loan Why in hell you would have applied and gone thru all this crap if you didn't want it, 1 have no idea Of course they are oblivious to the needs qr purposes of the loan. They couldn’t care less where you are going lo get the money to buy the books you need for the semester. Nor do they care about food, rent or things like that: they are just a bunch of figures with no human meaning to this bunch of callous females. They tell you they will voucher” for it—in a week or month or some time. By this time you have finished the semester and arc starting all over again trying to buy books, stall the landlord about the rent, and the grocer about food, but you have a new problem. The office of records ’ your papers about. If the Administration thinks these facts are-exaggerated, let them ask any student how his or her Federal Defense Loan is coming. I think it is about time the student body got together and demanded a complete housecleaning in the Office of Financial Aid. Let's get rid of these people. If they can’t or won’t help the students, then they serve no useful function. I think it should be noted that these are loans, not gifts, that these people are ad- ministering, They must be paid back and with interest. When we students need the money is at the start of the semester, not at the end. We arc sick of the stupid letters and double talk. We want and demand our rights. If the Administration w o n’t step in, let's get help from the State and Feredal people we elect into office. If political pressure is put on these politicians, we can get rid of this bottleneck once and for all. But we need everybody's support. Robert E. Kleasen 112662 137150 Landy M. Kleasen �Friday, August 5, 1966 SPECTRUM PACE SIX Editorial Comment . . The Murder . from P. 1) debate on the issue: “I hope that this statement will put an end to any further speculation which can only do a disservice to the University, to the people of Amherst whc have made us feel welcome and to the thousands of students from Western New York and all over the State who need these educational facilities.” This sounds more like a corporation executive than an educator. What is the purpose of cutting off debate on the issue? What is a university if it is not a place where inquiry and debate are protected and encouraged? And who is Gould trying to con with his nonsense about “the people of Amherst who have made us feel welcome.” The Amherst Town Board has balked for two years because the location of the new campus in the town means the loss of taxable land. The Board has also raised objections to rezoning for the interim campus and has thus set back construction for at least a year. And if Gould is so concerned about the needs of students for educational facilities, why hasn’t he personally intervened to get construction of the campus going before the spring of 1968? An even larger question looms regarding Gould’s concern for students: why haven’t the students been in on the planning from the beginning? (Cont'd What is Gould attempting to do? There are a number of possibilities: 1) The opposition to the Amherst campus has grown considerably in the past few weeks. Just this week, Dr. Raymond Ewell, Vice President for Research, called for a reevaluation of the site issue. Another group comprised of faculty, student, and civic leaders, has been quietly working to have the campus located in the downtown waterfront area. The movement could snowball. Gould may be attempting to feel out the opposition to ascertain how strong it is. 2) Gould could be attempting to hamstring Martin Myerson, the incoming president of this campus. Myerson, with a background in urban planning, might be inclined to back the downtown area over the Amherst site. Gould’s statement would place Myerson in the difficult position of having to oppose his administrative superior. 3) Gould may have cleared the statement with Myerson. The whole issue would then become political. President Gould’s ex cathedra statement may have seriously impaired the relationship between this campus and the State University system. What could have been a rational debate on an issue of immense importance to faculty and students alike, has become grist for the political mill. The students, and hopefully the faculty, will fight to have the site issue reopened for debate. Too much remains to be asked and answered to go anead with the Amherst plans. If this University can continue to consider itself a democratic institution, it can do no other than to insist that this issue, which affect the lives of most of us, be reopened. The Spectrum wishes to go on record in favor of a reevaluation of the location for the new campus and favors the downtown waterfront site. Next week The Spectrum will present a position paper to that effect. THE SPECTRUM EDITOR-IN-CHIEF BUSINESS MANAGER ADVERTISING MANAGER PHOTOGRAPHY EDITOR STEPHEN A. CRAFTS SHELDON BERGMAN SUSAN SCHOLL SUMMER EDITORIAL BOARD ELLEN CARDONE JOCELYN HAILRERN CARLA HARRISON GINGER HOLCOMBE MICHAEL D'AMICO FIRST MARTY SADOFF BILL SHERMAN JULIE SULLIVAN PAUL SCIABARRASI SANDRA SMITH CLASS HONOR RATING Represented advertising by for national National Advertising Service. Inc., 420 Madison Ave.. New Yortc N. Y. EDITORIAL POLICY IS DETERMINED «Y THE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF By JOHN MEDWID The stage is being set for the destruction of North Viet-Nam. Johnson and his advisors expect that the destruction of Hanoi will end the war. Moral questions aside, there is little reason to believe that the bombing of Hanoi will have any of the results that the Johnson planners hope for. Bombing is not likely to weaken the morale of the populace any more than the German bombings were able to weaken the morale of the Londoners who suffered them. In fact, the bombings will solidify public opinion and strengthen the morale of the North Viet-Namese. As Ben Franklin cannily put it, “We must all hang together or surely we shall all hang separately.” It will further restrict Ho Chi Minh’s political movement. We are giving Ho no choice but to become a puppet of China, de- JAMES CALLAN pendent on China for military supplies and foreign policy, thus creating the situation we are trying to prevent. Ho will be more inclined to take a tough line when negotiating when the war gets to the conference table. It will limit our own conduct of the war. North Vietnamese escalation has always been a response to our escalation of the war. If we bomb Hanoi we have only threfe more rungs on the destroying escalation ladder North Vietnamese industry which can be accomplished without excessive loss of lives if the buildings are evacuated; bombing the dikes on the Red River which will flood North Viet-Nam and cause widespread death, destruction and famine; and lastly start a process of decimation of the population until the war is stopped. This policy is based on the false assumption that Ho Chi Minh controls the NLF and could - — family. The Republican wing of the Liberal Party will present its patron saint, Nelson Rockefeller. (Not because anybody wants him —but because he has effectively kept primaries out of statewide races.) The Democratic wing will present Bobby Kennedy’s choice, and who that will be remains the only interesting unanswered question. Interesting to me any- way, because I will not under any circumstances whatsoever vote forw Rocky. (I may not vote for his opponent either, but that remains to be seen.) What are the possibilities? Well, we’ve got Eugene Nickerson, a bleeding-heart type liberal from downstate, whose only credit is that he is probably naive enough about big-time politics to be quite innocuous in office. Then there’s F.p.R. Jr., who is basing his campaign on one big issue, his initials. He’s been around longer, has his men scattered better, and is given a better chance than any of his opponents (who said this isn’t a monarchy?) Thirdly, there’s Frank O’Connor, who in his capacity as President of the New York City Council cannot really be expected to turn the tide of downstate favoritism. And finally there’s Howard Samuels, who’s got about as much of a chance as the Ath- THE PEOPLE One of the most current and important topics on campuses across the country is the issue of academic freedom. Closely tied in with this issue have been the so-called Free Speech Move? ments, the teach-ins, and our own University Movement. It would be pertinent therefore to have a look at the state of academic freedom on U.S. campuses and to examine closely the Movement’s stated motives. I am both proud of and amazed at the amount of academic freedom on American campuses. At a time when over a quarter of a million American soldiers are committed to a war, American professors can state freely that they support the other side, without fear of a midnight visit by the KGB followed by a “peoples” trial, much less lose their jobs. The Genovese case in New Jersey amply proves this. It is amazing that at a time when the United States is involved in a war which has grown till its magnitude affects in one way or another the destinies of most of its citizens, these same citizens who may be called upon to fight, steadfastly protect the rights of anti-war groups to hold teach-ins, demonstrate, and freely distribute their literature. To resolutely protect the rights of unpopular views to be heard is admirable enough in peacetime, but in a time of conflict it is indeed a feat Americans can be proud of. It is indicative of the high level of academic freedom and democracy that the United Sattes has achieved and should serve as a model for all stop the war if he wanted to. It would give Ho Chi Minh no reason not to send his 400,000 man army south to confront American and South Vietnamese forces on the battlefield. This would require an increase in America’s commitment of men to 2.5 million soldiers. With 400,000 fresh North Vietnamese troops ready to come into action it isn’t likely that the end of the war would be nearer. The real reason for the bombing of Hanoi is not military but political. Bombing Hanoi, it is said, strengthens the morale of Premier Ky, the current dictator in Saigon, and weakens criticism from the hawks here at home. Johnson wants to wear two political masks: the friend of peace and the man who is not afraid to fight. Most important, however, he wants to be elected again. It is unfortunate that people have to die so that Lyndon Baines Johnson can be re-elected. ' the right . On November 8 of this year we will witness the Liberal Party primary election. Only this is not an ordinary primary the winner doesn’t have to face anybody, for New York liberals have managed by various means to keep all important offices in the of Gonzago By MARSHAL SCHATZ freedom-loving nations. A view with which I’m sure the Deans of Peking and Nanking Univer- sities and writers Daniel letics. For one thing, he’s from Canandaigue (you know, about half way between Beaver Point and East Snowshoe). Secondly, he’s a self-made millionaire, and everybody knows that the only rich men who get elected around here inherit it. Also, he’s an industrialist—the cardinal sin to the ruling Labor Barons. But this is all very academic. Like I said, Bobby’s blessing would probably be enough to put Barry Goldwater over, so credits and debits are of interest only in how they will affect the man with the golden name. Who will win? I’d say F.D.R., with an outside chance to O’Connor. In the Liberal Primary, Rocky will get two votes, his and Happy’s, and Robert Kennedy will own two thirds of New York State. and Sinyavsky will concur. However at the same time that academic freedoms and campus democracy are being so vigorously enforced and respected, enter from stage left, the so called free-speeeh movements and our own University Movement with democracy as its stated goal. free-speeeh movements The from their very conception were never interested in free-speeeh. Their leaders had all the free speech they could use. However finding out that their bankrupt ideas were making no headway they resorted to shows of force designed to gain them the authority they could not win freely or democratically. The Movement at UB used the issue of campus democracy as a subterfuge for their leaders’ antiViet Nam views. Cowering under the guise of conscientious objectors to what they feel is an undemocratic University, they pretended to be fighting for campus reform when in reality they were attacking the war in Viet Nam (our half of it anyway) and the Selective Service System. They presented their demands to President Furnas coupled with the threat that if they were not met the Movement would tie up the campus. Our own beloved Spectrum even printed a front page picture of them with the . . sit-in when caption their demands are denied.” Apparently the guiding lights behind the Movement moment- arily forgot that the mark of a genuine conscientious objector in a democracy is to respect the democratic process. He does not where he has failed to convince. The Movements’ leaders claimed however that they did not have to respect any campus rules because their consciences told them that they were fighting for high moral reasons. It is commendable to recognize that morality and law are not always the same and that when they come into conflict that morality must take precedence, however the Movements’ leaders failed to recognize the centrality of intelligence to morality. They neglected the fact that conscience by itself is not the criterion of morality, this is the work of reason. It is apparent therefore that the Movement was not interested in campus democracy nor a student voice in the Administration, but was merely using them as slogans to mask their attack on the Selective Service System and the United States involvement in Viet Nam. coerce There are even unconfirmed reports reaching me almost daily that Emmanuel Goldstein is the real director of the Movement. It may prove fruitful then some- time in the future to examine more closely the Movement’s leaders and the groups they represent. This may be done if the Spectrum proves itself a true believer in the cause it righteously claims to champion, campus democracy. �Friday, August S, 1966 Foreign Policy Council’s Vietnam Survey Results To implement the Buffalo Council for Citizen Responsibility on Foreign Policy’s decision to make a study of voter attitudes, groups of canvassers have recently gone from door to door in the 39th Congressional District, ascertaining opinion on the Vietnam War (see below) and distributing some literature. Twentyfive members have participated on four evenings during June, with an average of twelve canvassers in the field at any one time. The areas so far covered include two essentially working-class and two middle to upper middle class districts in Cheektowaga and Amherst. Most people contacted (at least 3 out of 4) agree to complete the questionnaire. The results have been surprisingly consistent from district to district and from week to week. 258 com pleted surveys are on hand, showing the following distribution of opinion: Would you vote for candidates who are for these policies? the “reform” and “peace” candidates in the New York primary elections is also an indication of an increasing opposition to the war. In the 17th Congressional District, Jerome Wilson defeated official candidate and war sup porter Peter Berle for the nomination. Rep. Multer only narrowly escaped defeat by peace candidate Mel Dubin (13th C.D.) and the renomination, by less than 200 votes out of 35,000 cast, of Rep. Farbstein is being challenged by Theodore Weiss (19th C.D.). By and large, the New York results indicate an even stronger sentiment for peace than the previous results in California (45% for Scheer in the 7th C.D. in Oakland and Berkeley, and over 40% for Hannon in the 20th C.D. in Los Angeles). Unfortunately, there are no candidates at the present time in the 39th, 40th, and 41st Congressional Districts who explicitly Yes Stop bombing North Vietnam? . Immediate cease fire in Vietnam? Immediate negotiations? Negotiate with the National Liberation Front (VietCong)? Free elections including all parties? Withdrawal of all foreign troops? (Bring Our Boys Home) Many of those who voted ‘no’ on questions 1, 2, and 6 also voted ‘yes’ on questions 3, 4, and 5. Personal canvassing experience suggest that many of these people think that bombing and other strategic warfare devices would ‘bring our boys home’ sooner. That 40% do answer ‘yes’ to question 6 also indicates this to be part of the “grass roots” feeling. The strong vote for immediate negotiations (question 3) almost certainly represents a desire to de-escalate, and the 62% vote to include the Viet Cong is a direct repudiation of the Administration’s position on this point. The 74% vote for elections with Communist participation may also be contrasted with Ky’s insistence on excluding both Communists and neutralists from such elections. These provisional results resemble in many ways the responses to National Surveys, and suggest that, despite possible individual biases, the methods used by the Council are rather reliable. The most recent opinion poll (published in the Buffalo Evening News) indicated slightly less than 50% in favor of continuing the war, and some 38% for withdrawal. The strong showing made by Total Opinion Ans’rs No No 30% 51% 19% 34 48 18 10 81 241 .40 50 10 239 53%% 31%% 15% favor peace in Vietnam. Nevertheless, when the candidate of the Conservative and Republican Parties for the 39th C.D., John Pillion, is moved to remark upon “an underlying uncertainty concerning the bogdown of both our peace and war efforts in Vietnam” (Buffalo Evening News, 6/29/66), it shows that the war will be an election issue. Congressman Richard McCarthy was the only representative from upstate New York to sign the letter to President Johnson in December, 1965, advocating de-escalation and a prdlonged bombing pause. He has recently supported more liberal policy towards mainland China. We hope to use the present canvass and survey to strengthen the candidates’ judgment concerning the desire for peace in their constituency, to influence one or both to take a more outspokenly critical attitude to the war, and, whatever the final position they may take, to inject the Vietnam War as a living issue into the coming campaign. The SPECTRUM j~^reAA J)nc. y mill printing 1381 KENMORE AVENUE (at Delaware) Phone 3v Diamonds-Watches a JEWELRY 4 1 Or OPTICAL SERVICE UNIVERSITY PLAZA TF3-5415 876-2284 &** rjCounye Watch and G. Frisch.Optician Worried Stale University officials asked the Spectrum not_ to break the story which they belatedly realized was classified confidential material. The Spectrum contacted Mr. Morris Kreppel of the Post Office Department's New York Regional Office, who contacted Mr. Kroloff's Washington office. Mr. Kroloff asked the Spectrum lo hold the story for a week. The story is classified confidential, he explained, “for reasons which will become obvious when they become obvious. If you know what I mean." has begun on the classified confidential building between Capbn Hall "ROAMIN' CANDLE" and Norton Union. by Millar S™ f CMuwstlj Cinema ■CrCDHKKTMLY Aia-COHDmOMVCr N theatres —— jgemsxs&ss* CONTINUOUS SHOWINGS DAILY FROM 1:30 P.M.! 14 Advertisers Kfr for a new, hexagonaloffice building on campus will be released in about two weeks, according to Mr. Kroloff of the United Slates Post Office Department. 242 12 Support Jewelry Repairing Plans shaped post 237 240 74 Published by Our Post Office Plans to be Revealed Meanwhile, construction Responses ALL ANSWERS PAGE SEVEN SPECTRUM — ATMOSPHERE 572 Amherst HEIuS HITCHCoffi Best Wishes PAT and LUCY from the SPECTRUM Staff aw “SPECTACULAR. 1 MIRACLES IN THE AIR Y. Oth Ct HTURY FO* m KJI m uu present TIMES £ “VISUALLY MAGNIFICENT!”—Newsweek AIR-CONDITIONED KENSINGTON KENSINGTON & BAILEY • 833-5600 A UNIVERSAL PICTURE t jOld Post Road i LUNCHEONS • GEORGE PEPPARO URSULA ANDRESS RESERVED SEATS ONLY—- j | IMIMM-: OKIIKIIS Am:pi i:» vih : Inn Main at Highgat* I 11:45 until 3:00 DINNERS 5 p m until 10 p.m SUPPERS 10 p m. until 1 p.m �PAGE EIGHT Friday, August 5, 1M6 SPECTRUM Fourth in a Series Anarchism and The Student Movement' By JOSEPH CHARLES BURGESS Few of us would question the assertion that there are large numbers of students in institutions of higher learning throughout the country who are dissatisfied with the present university system. Many of us have witnessed various attempts on the part of student groups to bring about changes in the way universities are operated. While there can be little doubt that there are a number of “student movements” afoot, it could be a mistake to say that these “movements” are part of an organized general movement whose purpose is to give to students the power to run the university. On some campuses students have organized to bring about radical changes in university administrative procedures. And they have organized with the idea of changing the whole concept of the university and its place in the sociopolitical world. This is but one dimension of what has been called the “student movement.” There are other dimensions. On some campuses students are concerned only with more specific problems. At one school students want the right to sell beer; on others they are agitating for extension of dormitory curfews. Almost all schools of any size have groups actively engaged in civil rights work, in anto-war and antidraft programs, or in aiding the anti-poverty program. On still other campuses students are almost wholly concerned with obtaining freedom of speech. All these things have been labeled as part of a general student movement by the press, by University administrators, and by the public at large. Yet, as I have said, it is not clear that there is any general student movement as such. To assume that there is at this time a national movement, the goal of which is the total destruction of the university system as we know it, is to be quite naive. Each university campus has its own specific problems; each activist group its own specific goals. These specific goals and the solutions to these specific impossible, for we are being hampered by the present university system. To call for the complete eradication of the present university system is certainly to adopt an anarchist position. Perhaps, even in calling for such basic changes in the present system as would make the resultant unrecognizably dissimilar to the present system, we are anarchists. It is important to note that the socalled student movement has been labelled by certain astute members of the press and present university administrators as anarchistic. These people have ther the cause of the student movement. I suggested above that the word “anarchist” was ambiguous. This becomes evident when one considers two of the most common ways in which the anarchists are characterized. Often an anarchist is viewed as a “wild-eyed, bushyhaired, bomb-thrower.” On the other hand, he is sometimes seen as a non-activist. Although both of these views are misconceptions there is some historical basis for them. Many of the European philosophic anarchists, people such as Bakunin and Schmidt, argued for a violent overthrow of the * What has been noted above is that while the general anarchist position is one which sees the present socio-political system as undesirable, the means by which it is to be eradicated are various. Those who held to a non-activist position, I think, were mistaken, since it implies a hard-core determination which ignores all value of human action. In fact, we do seem to be able to change things, even if it is difficult at times to do so. We do see that our words and actions affect the behavior of others, especially when we organize with those whose beliefs are similar to ours. But here the anarchist cautions us to beware that our own organization, however desirable it may be in overthrowing the established order, does not become itself coercive. In place of a socio-political system the anarchist proposes that we establish voluntary associations, the members of which are free to come and go as they choose. Such associations could take definite courses of action, but no one would be forced to follow. All this, of course, implies that man is essentially both good and rational, and that he can decide on the basis of experience and insight what is best, not necessarily prudent, to do. Further, it implies that one can convince others of the rightness of his position through rational discourse. These latter implications are of particular importance to the student movement, for the university has traditionally considered itself, if it has not actually been, an intellectual community composed of those who believed in the positive value of rational discourse. If this is the general anarchist position, what then does the an- archist have to say to those who "Often the anarchist is viewed as a 'wild-eyed, bushy-haired, thrower/ are advocating changing the structure of the university? ' First, I think, he asks of these people, and asks again and again: “Where are you going?” and had the ability to see what the then present political system. “What do you want?” As does students themselves have failed And there was a good deal of the generally dissatisfied student, to see. That is, that the satisfacviolence associated with the an- he finds the present university tory fulfillment of present specifarchist revolts connected with system repressive. There is a ic demands requires some basic lack of freedom to. explore, disthe labor movement in the Unitchanges in the university power ed States. There also those cuss, experiment, and implement were problems are not necessarily restructure. Anarchism is perhaps who took positions like that of new, and at times unpopular, lated to some more general goal. the most unpopular socio-politiThoreau, who at one point held ideas. It is not enough, he sugThis is not to say that in finding cal position that one can take togests, to be given the privilege that although one should do nothday. Most students, however, find the solutions for such problems ing to aid in the furtherance of to talk about ideas; we must as have been mentioned we ought the role of social revolutionary the present political system, one have a chance to try them out. not to be guided by some genquite acceptable and desirable. should not take part in a fight eral principles or goals, for this Yet, what more than a social revagainst it. Thoreau’s view is peHe also suggests that since the is a position for which I want to olution in the university is the culiar to western university ought to be a volunargue. The point is that presentanarchist looking for? Nothing, which distinguished anarchism, tary association of individuals, itself from ly there are many relatively iso1 would submit. That many stuEastern European anarchism by each of which is seeking to furlated groups making specific dedents, who are today calling for a belief in the needlessness of ther knowledge dissassociated a revolution on the campus, do mands and those who have authrevolution for the bringing about from his own personal interest, ority in the present university not wish to be labelled anarchof a free society. One of the apthat those who do not wish to power structure realize this. They ists is, I think, due to the ambigparticipate in the furtherance of parent inconsistencies concerncan make concessions, they can uity of the term itself. An ambiging the anarchist position is that knowledge allow those who do grant our specific demands, and uity which has led to an apparent there have been both active and to proceed without external rewe will be satisfied, at least for inconsistency in the anarchist popression. Underlying this is a non active anarchists. Another ina time. By granting our specific sition. While it may be insignificonsistency is that concerning col- view which assumes that men demands, those in authority are cant that today’s student revolulectivism and individualism. Many trust and respect each other and able to hold onto that authority. tionaries do not wish to be called of the European anarchists held that such trust and respect is They retain their image as a anarchists, it has extremely unsocial and political views similar necessary for the mutual exporacondescending father, and their fortunate results, for there is a to Marxism. Specifically, they tion and sharng of ideas. The authority goes unchallenged. tendency to ignore what the anwere fighting and arguing against failure of the present university “Let the students demand what archist has to say about the presa societal class structure which system, he finds, is not that it they will,” they say, "decisions ent university system and what exploited the common man for has elements of distrust and disstill come from above and are ought to be done about it. The the benefit of a few. The only respect in it, but that its highly handed down to them by us. We anarchist, it seems to me, has way to get rid of restrictive, and often petty, rules such a socioremain as their guides and dimuch to say that is important political system was, they create and further distrust and rectors What is sad is that for holding the student movethought, to organize a revolution, disrespect. Such rules are often many students accept this. The ment together. He can offer some be it violent or not, against the established and enforced by those students themselves have failed general principles upon which prevailing system. who have no direct or indirect The individto realize that many of their deto build a meaningful program ualist anarchists, interest in the business of the while recognizmands, and the frustrations infor the changing of the university ing the exploitation of the university, which is to further comvolved in having their demands system. There are three things mon man, saw knowledge. The present system, no value in oragreed to, have arisen as a rethat I will devote the rest of this ganized revolution, rather they he feels, relies upon the distrust sult of the university system itarticle. First, the general posisaw fit to remove themselves and disrespect which it creates, self. Unless there are some basic tion of anarchism must be made from the then present system and for its very existence. changes in the present system, clear, so that it can be shown encouraged other to do so. More 'he nature of specific demands that there are no inherent inimportant than these differences The a n a r c h i s t’s question, and problems cannot be seen ternal inconsistencies in the poamong the anarchists are their "Where are you going?” becomes clearly. Neither can the demands sition. Second, I want to discuss similiarities. All of them saw the especially significant when parbe easily met, nor can solutions what the anarchist has to say present socio-political system as ticular courses of action are proto specific problems be' arrived that is important for the student an unnecessarily evil, repressive, posed by those advocating basic at with any facility. We have a movement. Third, I wish to sugcoercive force which destroyed changes in the present system. right as students, indeed as hugest some specific modes of acthe individual. In the extreme “What are you going to replace man beings, to see our demands tion which are in accord with the position some found that any it with?” he asks. The caution and problems for what they are general anarchist position and socio-political system was an unhere is that in many cases revoAnd it is my claim that this is which will at the same time fur- necessary evil. lutions solve only the immediate ” " problems, but not long term problems. Old repressive power structures are replaced with new ones which are just as repressive, if not more so, for purges often follow revolutions. And purges bring about new revolutions. So the revolutionary process seems endless. The goal must be, according to the anarchist, a university in which the free exploration of ideas is most significant, and this sinever possible if one only replaces one restrictive repressive power structure with another. The importance of the anarchist’s argument that the university be a voluntary association for the exploration of new and old ideas is that it rests on the grounds that we have, not only as scholars, but as human beings, something to share; that we have common experiences. Without shared experiences there could be no voluntary association; there could be no association apart from one which was coerced. This concept has important implications, for it implies that we draw no boundaries, neither administrative nor conceptual, in our investigations. It implies that we not close our minds, that we continue to search and look for new ideas to replace old and that we re-evaluate old ideas in light of new evidence. What is suggested is that to gain knowledge is more htan to classify bits of information. It suggests that our classification system may be faulty and in need of revision or replacement, or perhaps in need of expansion. What must be done will become apparent in the light of rational discourse. Yet, what must be done now, need not always be what must be done. Indeed, this cannot be the case if we realize that our conceptual boundaries are but guidelines at best. Finally, let me suggest some modes of action that the anarchist might think useful in eliminating the present repressive university power structure and in replacing it with a free university as described above. Above all, I think, that the anarchist would insist that whatever action be taken, it be taken collectively. To individually withdraw from the present university system would allow the possibility of each of us setting up our own conceptual boundaries such that there would be no furtherance of knowledge, only stagnation. To individually “use” the present system would be to exploit each other, and would only further coerce others to follow in the same path. In this case, individual gain becomes more important than the furtherance of knowledge in its broadest sense which involves a sharing of ideas. It is only through a sharing of ideas and experiences through rational discourse that we can prevent the drawing of dogmatic conceptual boundaries. What then can we do? If we believe in the concept of a free university we can organize our- selves and refuse to recognize the power of those whose posi tions depend upon the inherent distrust and disrespect to be found in the present system. In short, we can refuse the right of the university administration to act as our representative in thq larger socio-political system We can refuse appointments and recognitions which are so generously handed down to us by those who have no interest in furthering knowledge. We can refuse to work for them, and instead work for the furtherance of knowledge. In short, we can use any means necessary, as long as those means do not subvert our goal of a free university. ' � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-08-05 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-08-05 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n55_19660805 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-11 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n55 Extent The size or duration of the resource. 8 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/e9ebab1de359e454afb75a4108001831.pdf 238b2b300db8a1b2e7889aa80e9b9816 PDF Text Text CIIMMFD summEK __ A ,<r »-■»- "“--‘ M X, ~~K VORTRX SUTRA WICHITA (See Pages VOLUME 16 NO. BUFFALO. NEW YORK, FRIDAY, JULY 39, 1966 54 The Amherst Story: Facts, Figures By PAUL SCIABARRASI and MICHAEL D'AMICO Over the past few weeks there has been revitalized interest in the Buffalo waterfront area as an alternative site for the new campus of SUNYAB now scheduled to be built in Amherst. Feasibility of the waterfront area is a question that will undoubtedly require a great deal ol study. However, dealings concerning the Amherst site, the recommendation, the approval, the purchase and the progress to date are history. Parts of that history, from time to time, have been released to the public. Most recent releases have begun to fill in the picture, and although it is not yet complete, the great majority of the Amherst story is now known. Only a careful study of the University’s actions from the very beginning can provide a full understanding of where matters and motives are today. Amherst Chosen Sometime prior to January, 1964, it was decided, most probably by the UB Council or the State University Board of Trustees, that a study should be made as to the advantages and disadvantages of five possible locations for the building of a new campus for the State University at Buffalo. The five sites to be studied included (1) Grand Island, (2) Amherst, (3) Elma, (4) Cheektowaga, and (5) Downtown Buffalo. The study, of considerable length and detail, was compiled between January and April of 1964 by Mr. Vincent J. Moore, who was a former Buffalo city planning aide (1956-1959) and presently is a planning consultant for the State Budget Division in Albany. The report, which considered various facets of each of the five sites, was approximately 60 pages in length, including maps and aerial photos, and was submitted, without recommendation, to the State University Construction Fund. All the SUCF did was reproduce Moore’s document and forward it, again without recommendation, to J. Lawrence Murray, then Acting President of the State University. Murray, in town, submitted the Moore report with a “central staff’ rec- ommendation for the Amherst site to the Board of Trustees at their June 11, 1964 meeting. This meeting was the one time the Trustees dealt with the site issue. Minutes of the meeting reveal that the Board, acting, on a motion by then Trustee Edwin F. Jaeckle of Buffalo, voted unani mously to accept the report and acquire the land in Amherst. The SUNY then announced that they would build the greater part of the new University in Amherst. There was no public discussion, open investigation or dissent. The Nature of the Area The land purchased is an 800 acre site bordered by Sweet Home Road, Millersport Highway, and Ellicott Creek. Parts of the proposed site are as much as six miles from the present campus although the distance from the main street entrance of the existing campus to the tract at Millersport and Maple is 3.5 miles. Across Millersport Highway, adjacent to the Amherst site, are an additional 350 acres previously owned by the University. This land, obtained from the Town of Amherst by swapping the University-owned Audubon Golf Course, will be used as an athletic field. A close examination of the area reveals the following: on the northern border of the campus is Ellicott Creek. The Creek is polluted by the Towns of Amherst and Alden sewage plants, and at times becomes stagnant. During heavy rains, the creek overflows its banks from 100 to 700 feet in either direction. The Amherst sewage treatment plant, just to the south of the proposed site, causes occasional objectionable odors. The land is level, marred by several forest areas and the Niagara Mohawk Power line. At present, storm water runs off the land by natural courses and may overflow from open ditches during heavy rains. Topsoil east of Millersport is not suitable for stripping and abolit 1100 acres of topsoil will have to be imported. Soft clay is characteristic of this area and could create various problems for construction. The area offers reasonably good accessability by private transportation ten miles via streets and 15 miles via expressway from downtown. Distance to the airport is 8 miles and to the rail terminal is 9 miles. — No commercial within convenient tance so Buffalo miles away) would facilities are walking disfacilities (10 have to be re- lied upon. Employment opportun ities are approximately the same as the Main Street campus but there is little local housing available. Progress to Date The University has spent just short of four million dollars for the acquisition and programming of the site. Originally, construction costs (excluding planning and acquisition) were fixed at two hundred and fifty million dollars. Revised figures indicate a cost possibly exceeding four hundred million dollars. There were to be three phases of construction each being completed in two year intervals beginning in 1968. Completion of phase one has been moved up to 1970, indicating the other two phases will also be two years behind the original schedule. Construction was to have begun this fall but was delayed supposedly because of sub-surface soil testing which has been going on for two years, according to Mr. Doemland, Director of the University’s office of Planning and Development. Information obtained from a reliable architectural firm has pointed out that subsoil testing and analysis for a tract of land 1100 acres large should take from three to six months allowing enough time for overcoming any possible problems. This can be broken down to the drilling of six holes per building per day. Two years is ible for testing believed unn and analysis. In the spring, Mr Martin Mey Dean of The School of Environmental Design at the University of California at Berkeley, was appointed the new president erson. of the S.U.N.Y. at Buffalo effective September 1, 1966, It is believed that Mr. Meyerson, one of the outstanding professional city planners in the country, raised some questions about the University’s proposed expansion. This may be the reason why no master planning or construction planning has begun. State highway officials have substantiated this lag in planning by stopping all work on the Lockport Expressway and the expanded Millcrsporl Highway which involves the Am- herst campus area. Once Meyerson assumes the presidency, planning may gel under way. Need for Interim Campus The delay has caused a need for building an interim campus on Niagara Falls Blvd. The building to be constructed by the Maret Corporation of Pittsburgh will be just south of the Youngmann Memorial Highway, approximately one mile from the proposed Amherst campus. Amherst Town Board has granted a clearance for the development of up to 375,000 square feet of office, classroom and laboratory space. This approval came after the University signed a five year lease with the Maret Corporation. The ruling overturned an earlier recommendation of the Amherst Planning Board to deny a building permit for the facility. Why Amhant? Since the Board of Trustees, in one meeting, voted unanimously to accept the Amherst site, they must have weighed heavily the recommendation for Amherst made by Mr. Murray and of the "central staff”. A close contender for the new site appears to have been the Buffalo location. One possible reason for the rejection of the Buffalo site might have been a political struggle which existed between then Mayor Chester Kowal and the State Senator from the Amherst district, Walter J. Mahoney, who, as Senate Majority Leader, was considered the second most powerful man in New York State. In 1964, corn- munication between Governor Rockefeller’s office and that of the Mayor was at a low ebb. Mahoney and Kowal communicated even less. Mr. Walter J. Mahoney is now a partner in a law firm with connections with the Maret Corporation. In addition to signing the lease for construction on the interim campus, the Pittsburgh firm has also been retained for construction on the Amherst site. Irrevocable or Not Irrevocable? J. Lawrence Murray, Executive Vice-President of the State University, has made it clear that development of the Amherst cam- pus has advanced too far for a shift in location. "In my opinion, Ihe decision to locale in Amherst is irrevocable,” Mr. Murray said. Dr. William J. O'Connor, in a speech before the Kensington Kiwanis Club on July 25, 1966, expressed an opinion that building in Amherst is a necessity because of the area available. He has said that "When one visualizes the scope of this project it is more readily understandable why the 200-acre site on Ihe waterfront and an equivalent site at Grover Cleveland Park arc totally inadequate.” State Assemblyman Albert J. Hausbcck after an interview with slate officials drew the conclusion that they arc unable to give any reason why the waterfront site cannot be used. Albany authorities state that final commitments on the Amherst site have not been made. It is not too late to consider the waterfront area. As far as size is concerned, although Dr. O’Connor has mentioned a 200-acre site on the waterfront, the Moore report envisioned 460 acres of possible available land and an additional 260 acres which can be reclaimed from the Lake Erie Basin. This is undoubtedly sufficient for building an extremely large University, as has been amply proven by the Universities of Minnesota, Illinois, and Ohio State. Task Force to Begin Open Hearings Aug. 10; Urges Participation The initial hearings of the Task Force will take place in Baird Hall on August 10, beginning at 7:15, and August 11, beginning at 4:00 p.m. The hearings are open. The university public is invited to attend all hearings, and all interested parties, groups or individuals, are invited to present their views and recommendations, the only limitation on the testimony being that these be relevant to the mandate of the Task Force. The mandate reads: “I.) to inquire into and make proposals with respect to establishing an open and continual dialogue among such groups (students, faculty and administration); 2.) to make such proposals as (the committee) deem(s) appropriate regarding organizational means for participation by these on display on second floor of Norton Union. Two examples from Childron'. Art Program Exhibit H„ ago 9. right: by a bird Sharon age 7; by Cathy S., Loft: a grasshopper groups in the formulation of edupolicy in the University." The subcommittee on hearings cational requests that prospective speakers contact Mrs. Krause at 111 Baird Hall, 831-3411 by August 5. The subcommittee is anxious that equal opportunity be available for all representatives. In order that all shades of opinion be heard, the subcommittee suggests that oral presentations be limited to 15 miputes. Those who wish to supplement their oral presentation with a written statement, or those who would prefer a written statement in lieu of an oral presentation are invited to transmit it to the subcommittee chairman (Allen Sapp). Such material could be marked confidential—to be used within the committee exclusively or for presentation at a public session In order that the subcommittee may have a permanent record to underlay the final recommends lions, the entire proceedings will be recorded and transcribed. — �PACE TWO SPICTRUM Friday, July 29, 1966 Seminar Study of Children's Classics Will Culminate in European Tour On July 25, after three weeks of intensive classroom study of children’s classics, Mr. Robert Dalke and his seminar in children’s literature left on a twentytwo day tour of the European settings which inspired such famous authors as Han Christian Anderson. Johanna Spyri, A. A. Milne and the Brothers Grimm. “We’re going to attempt to relive these famous children's fantasies,” said Mr. Dalke, elementary curriculum coordinator of the Orchard Park Schools. During the seven country tour which will take them to the homes, birthplaces and locales which produced the writers and their classics, the students will be lodged at European hotels or country inns in the fairytale settings which for so long have fascinated the young. The culinary agenda is designed to recreate traditional folk environments. England's kidney pie and yorkshire pudding is only one of the many representative menus which the travelling scholars will sample. At the very cottage in Maienfeld, Switzerland. where Heidi had her first meal with the grandfather, they will have a dinner consisting of round loaves of dark Experiment in Infl Living Students of France, who are visiting the University this month on the “Experiment in International Living” project, will bold an illustrated discussion about France on Monday, Aug. 1, at 7:15 in the Millard Fillmore Room. — — bread, cheese melted over the fire and goat’s milk. As exciting as the trip may be, it has been preceded by arduous research and study of not only the authors and their works, but also of the history, climate, geography, and culture of their homelands. “They’re staying up until all hours of the night studying,” Mr. Dalke said. “I have never taught a finer or more enthusiastic group of people.” The objects of the professor's praise were chosen from a field of over 70 applicants after careful screening by Mr. Dalke. They are all graduate students, and most are elementary school teachers. To enable a more penetrating glimpse into each country and its authors, the students have been divided into five groups, each of which has been assigned a specific area of study. These groups have given talks on England, Germany and Switzerland, France, Ireland and Denmark, illustrated by maps, slides and charts, and background and criticism of their assigned country’s writers. This classroom format will also have its advantages when the scholars are abroad. “Each group will be our experts in their particular country when we're there,” said Mr. Dalke. The group specializing in Ireland will have the first chance to show its expertise, as the fairytale tour will begin in that country. In England, they will visit the homes of Beatrix Potter, A. A. Milne, and Anne Hathaway. The travellers’ visit to Paris will take them to the homes of the creators of Madeleine and Babar the Elephant, Ludwig Bemelmans and Jean de Brunhoff. The group will interview Maurice Druon, French author of “Tistou of the Green Thumbs.” The tour of Heidi’s Swiss surroundings will be followed by an excursion to the Brothers Grimm country around Frankfurt, Germany. The last stop on the group’s itinerary will be Copenhagen, where they will visit Hamlet’s Castle, the Frederiksborg Palace and the Island of Funen birthChristian Ander- place of Hans sen. Mr. Dalke, who has sometimes been called “our storyteller” by Orchard Park children, said, “There isn’t one book we have studied this summer that the kids don’t love when it is read to them. But more children are not going to read them until more teachers know them.” Given the knowledge, European experiences, and happy enthusiasm of Mr. Dalke’s teachers, children’s television programs may find some stiff competition from the classics. A student with a special role is Miss Lieve Vankerckhoeven, Mr. Dalke’s Belgian born graduate assistant, who will act as translator and travel aide for the group. A former American Field Service Exchange Student, Hiss Vankerckhoven resides at 71 Weber Avenue, Buffalo. Excavation of Iroquois Indian Sito Summer Archaeology School Excavates Indian Sites the course. Preliminary study was done on the site in 1950 while the actual field work began only By JULIE SULLIVAN The Summer Field School in Archaeology of the State University at Buffalo is currently conducting excavations on local In- dian sites. The program, under Dr. Marion E. White of the Anthropology Dept., has been designed primarily for Anthropology majors and graduate students for the purpose of introducing participants to all aspects of field work. Dr. White, her assistants, Dr. Audrey Sublett and John Carbonara, and about twenty students are excavating a ten acre site in the Town of Ema which is believed to have been an agricultural village of the Niagara Frontier Iroquois. Dr. White hopes that the project, which consists of tracing the surrounding palisade and finding house locations, will be successfully completed at the end of last summer. of the A full re culture of the people is being attempted through clues attained from the tools and artifacts located on the site. The village, dating back to 1600 AJ)., consisted of rather large, substantial houses constructed with elm bark fastened onto poles. A chemical discoloration in the soil, called post molds, indicates the location of the posts, allowing for the discovery of the outline of the housing as well as the bordering palisade. The Second Session Summer School course will end August 5th when students working for credit and students from many different parts of the country, working on their own projects, will have completed their summer training in field work. » Old Post Road Inn Main at Highgata LUNCHEONS 11:45 until 3:00 DINNERS 5 p.m. until 10 p.m. SUPPERS 10 p.m. until 1 p.m. PLAZA SHOE REPAIR ONE STOP SERVICE CENTER Shoe* Repaired While-U-Wait Lanudry & Drycleaning ONE DAY SERVICE University Plaza TF 6-4041 BiC Medium Point 19* SE*T BiC Fin* Point BiC'« rugged pair of stick pens wins in unending war against bail-point skip, clog and smear! Despite horrible punishment by mad research scientists, bic still writes first time, every time. And no wonder, bic s Dyamite” Ball is the hardest metal made, wcased in a solid brass nose cone. Will not slap, dog or smear no matter what devilish abuse is devised for them by sadistic students Get both bics at your campus store now. The bic Medium Point for lecture notes, sneak exams and everyday use. The bic Fine Point for really important documents...like writing home for cash. \*jl M WXTERhUN-IIC PEN COUP. MILFORD, CONN. 25* COVERS nPantsmaker Sport maker Juniorite Country Set College Town HJS. FROM 4.9$ 10.95 - Pefeeniyy �PAOI SPECTRUM Friday, July 29, 1966 THUS Review: PIGEONS and THE BLIND MEN The Absurd and the Grotesque were the subjects of The Workship Repertory Theatre of Buffalo’s dramatic productions presented July 22 and 23 in the Millard Fillmore Room. Two one- act plays, Pigeons, by Lawrence Osgood and Michel de Ghelder- ode's Tha Blind Mon, illustrated two facets of contemporary theatre bound by the prevailing conditions of life for the 20th century man as a purposeless, senseless, and incongruous existence. A contemporary aspect of the plays resulted from the two distinguishing concepts of modern theatre trend: the “poetic avant-gard” theatre of de Ghelderode which strives toward the lyrical, imagistic poetry of verbal associations, making it much less violent and grotesque than its counterpart, the Theatre of the Absurd, which plays upon the degenerate nature and devaluation of language in order to elicit its poetry from the concrete and objective image of Stage per se. as evident in Osgood’s Pigeons. The basic con- siderations of the lacks of harmony, certainty, communications of the human condition are essentially alike. Osgood’s Pigeons ed first (and was perform- “who would have thought the absurd could be so funny”). It portrayed the situation of three women, all from obviously different social spheres: Rosalind Cramer as the aloof upper class, dignified and elderly; Esther Swartz as a middle-class “social worker” who really has no idea what’s happening; and finally the rough-mouthed and floozy lower classed member played by Karlie Roth. The women are “exiled” into the garbageland of an empty lot in New York City where they are cut off from any external cues except those which they bring within themselves. A power struggle ensues, during which each faction attempts to gain control of the group by its own idiosyncratic - means. The final threat of the a “secret weapon" puts use of the reins in Miss Cramer’s hands. She attempts to remold the other two in a sort of new “socialization”, which ultimately results in a final decay of any previous class structure or order (regardless of the presence of the social worker), as the women turn into “pidgeons” and are last seen strutting in a circle faster and faster singing “My Bonny Lies Over the Ocean” in an ascending shrieking pitch. Why pigeons? Pigeons are dull and scavenging dirty birds who flock together in the safety of a bellfry, never venturing to the outer limits of the skyway. Pigeons have bethey come socialized animals eat popcorn from the hand, strut up and down the park avenues cooing incomprehensibly. In Osgood’s play, the distinct parellels between man as a “social being” and the society of pigeons slowly merge into one huge trilling and flapping state of ridiculousness. — Task Force Memoranda Meeting of July 15, 1966 Present were nine members and a recording secretary. The co-chairmen reported on their conference of July 14 with Dr. Furnas. They said that they had stressed the facts that the committee considered its responsibilities to the academic community of transcendent importance, that it planned (1) to hold open hearings and (2) to study governing procedures on this and other campuses, and that, it the results of the committee’s work were to have genuine significance, it must have secretarial and research assistance as well as funds for such items as a telephone in Norton Union, postage, and the expenses contingent with recording testimony at the hearings and reproducing minutes and memoranda. Dr. Furnas replied by urging that the committee submit to his office a budget outlining its needs for the current fiscal year. He gave the impression that a budgetary request would receive careful consideration and, in fact, suggested that travel expenses be added to it to cover the possibilities of sending a committeeman to other campuses to study their governing systems. When the co-chairmen finished their report it was proposed that travel money could also cover the expenses of bringing consultants from other campuses to Buffalo. The co-chairmen established a subcommittee to meet and draw up the budget proposal immediately after the committee had adjourned. In regard to the Medical-Dental Student Association’s having representation on the Task Force, the Graduate Student representatives reported that they had contacted the Association and it had manifested considerable interest in being represented. The committee decided that the co-chairmen should invite the Association to send an interim observer to committee meetings until such time as it could elect a perma- nent representative. The committee agreed that, al- though the Subcommittee on Organizational Analysis would have difficulty in beginning its research until it had research as- sistance, the Subcommittee on Hearings could get to work immediately. The chairmen of both subcommittees called meetings for the 19th. It was felt that the former subcommittee could at least explore the possibilities of making contacts on other campuses and availing itself of materials already existing on this campus. The second subcommit- the purposes outlined in its pro- was instructed to consider posed budget. In respect to the third point, the Task Force after The committee thought that the best method for keeping Dean Meyerson apprised of its work would be to send him copies of the memoranda as they were made public. due consideration decided that $100 would not be sufficient even for its work through the summer. In the circumstances, it considered alternate sources for funds. Recalling that its original plan had been to ask only for emergency money to cover the period until September 1, and agreeing to return to this concept, the committee decided to approach the Faculty-Student Association for an interim appropriation. The co-chairmen were asked to communicate the formal application. tee what procedures should be followed to ensure that its hearings would indeed be informative and exhaustive. Meeting of July 22, 1966 Present were eight members and a temporary recording secretary provided by one of the members. The proposed budet was the first topic of business. The cochairmen reported that the ad hoc budget subcommittee had met and, following Dr. Furnas’ suggestions and the committee’s guidelines, had prepared an annual budget which was delivered to the President’s office on Monday morning, the 18th. On Wednesday, the 20th, the co-chairmen received a letter from the President giving his decision. This message was now read to the committee. In substance Dr. Furnas wrote that the adjustments involved in granting the committee’s request, that 1/12 of its proposed annual budget be allocated to cover its work of the summer, could not be made in the 1966-67 budget. His office offered to make available $100 toward the committee’s secretarial expenses for the period until September 1. Although the President’s reply did not address itself directly to the other ll/12’s of the request it did among other things suggest (1) that considering the additional on-campus obligations of its members, the Task Force was setting itself too great a task and (2) that all research contingent with its work could better be done by the members themselves without the aid of research assistance. The letter concluded with the statement that if Dr. Furnas’ successor desired to modify the position implicit in this letter he should feel free to do so. (Dr. Furnas had sent a copy to Dean Meyerson.) The discussion which followed the reading made obvious that the committee was still convinced of three things: (1) the immense importance of its assignments and responsibilities and the urgency of its producing early and tangible evidence that it understands this fact; (2) the magnitude of its task if it is to discharge these ultimate obligations and (3) the absolute need for the funds for Dr. Furnas had also been ap- proached with a request that he make available to the Task Force copies of the newly proposed bylaws of the Faculty Senate. In a second letter now read to the committee, he replied that he did not wish to release the bylaws until they had been considered by the whole Faculty Senate and the SUNYAB Council, and until he was satisfied that they did not conflict with the policies being developed at Albany. The Chairman of the Subcommittee on Hearings now gave his report. The subcommittee had decided to hold two open hearings in August and to continue hearings into the fall if necessary to give all interested parties in the academic community the opportunity to testify. The point was emphasized, however, that although the number of hearings is not limited, the sooner all testimony is heard the sooner the subcommittee can submit its final report. The members agreed that when possible the hearings should be held in midweek in order to serve the larger number of people then on campus and that they should be alternated between afternoons and evenings to ease conflicts with classes, meetings, There were some very good moments and laughs in this (recognizable?) situation. Esther Swartz made her acting debut in this play and exhibited a good sense of stage presence, especially during a popcorn-eating scene; KarMe Roth, however, turned in the most outstandingperformance of the trio, although the prevalent lusty laugh was somewhat forced. On the whole, each ac- tress performed emphatically, complementing each other beautifully at times, especially in the tonal modulations of voicos low, deep-pitched and elegant for the higher class representative; the squeaky, whining speech of the N. Y. social worker; and the raspy, brawling bellow of the lowlife women. Director Joseph Krysiak deserves much credit for this particular casting feat. I feel that the play might have been better if the actors had spoken a foreign language which the audience couldn’t understand. Obtrusive dialogue (which amounted — statement to the subcommittee. The members expressed the hopes (1) that interested campus groups holding similar opinions would send common spokesmen to obviate needless repetition and expedite the hearings; (2) that when a prospective speaker first contacted the subcommittee he would state whether he represented himself or some group and give some indication of what topic he wished to discuss. (With this advanced information, the committee can prepare itself for garnering all possible benefit from the testimony); and (3) that speakers will hold in mind the mandate of the Task Force and direct their testimony to means for implementing the two specific ends in view. The co-chairman of the Subcommittee on Organizational Analysis reported for his subcommittee. Until they had research assistance the members decided / what the play was about) such as: “This is absurd” and a discussion of the “natural order of things.” and the repetitive sure-Iaugh-getter “shit-chat” (“stuff it up” and "blow it out your ass”) was making the play into a cute wordburlesque. The message could surely have been received by just the vigorous and fast-moving, slapstick-like action, coupled with the auditory element previously mentioned. Just as the language detracted (purposely perhaps) from the general staging of Pigeons, so did it enhance de Ghelderode’s The Blind Men. Much doesn't have it to be said about this play was more of a poetic experience. But a few points: the place is Europe during the Middle Ages —or today, if you will. The Blind Men describes a universal condiensuing death tion of all men —and the illusory nature of his quest for that "lost homeland” — — (Cont’d on Pg. 7) on two courses of action. First of all, agreeing that the obvious source of information on the present institutional structure of this campus was the Office of Institutional Research, they planned to invite Dr. Anderson, the head of the office, to speak to the Task Force on this subject. Secondly, they would immediately put the subcommittee in correspondence with some twenty-five universities and colleges at which circumstances exist comparable in various aspects to those at SUNYAB. Three letters would be sent to each institution —one to the undergraduate student association, one to the graduate student association, and one to the office of the president—each giving the background and mandate of the Task Force, the purpose of the subcommittee, and a request for the contacted parties to submit whatever information they consider pertinent. HOWARD •V JOHRionJ Q\ FISH FRY): J9 / • * To get the hearings under way the committee decided that announcements should gb to the Spectrum and WBFO staling that I he first hearings will be held in Baird Hall (it is air conditioned) on August 10 and 11, and asking all who wish to testify to notify the subcommittee by August 5. 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M^||f || W '3 « la 8 * ® O > a u ,§„ “ II s sill I f -5^ oo-s Sl;l IjbMWlfi’oa-'e IW; -fif!fii|i^ffJ|^,||f fill l':5 ;*nil i ii ;I I yff iir s 1 i* Ws s 5 ! w Saoa, .S -| fcl- 13 „ I irs(s c c o J3 Ih Ifll e s.^“iS l5*fig«|2«S a|“s 0 o«3 hi 3 O TJ -h , ° . V. 2 & 25fi i,b - J3 2 “ ’qj 3 ® «« |l I*"g s U*,O 0 -2 .S-2 -S c .ss J< -O a 3?„? wi’OiJ |5 p •§«, T,' I £s 3 O - a a ! °® I q -3<u £2"I °3 -2 2 5 , i i - • *, ss M’S « S •S 5<U w -8J8 -Sg 81 2 n | 0 “ C -o 3 is s | ll11 I 2 =3c | E Ii2 **||l J-I^ls^or 8 |i* o» «-s§ s “gi§l 5 F S, c «* -I32IISl2 S|& w - -a § e so s PAM PIVI s3go • • 3 mt)B | 3|l I . ,|||*| © II *» |?3| -gS a 1 ” :» 35 a I ��SPECTRUM PAGE SIX Cditoriai Comment . . Friday, July 29, 1966 oCetterS to the (Editor . MY CAMPUS DOES THE HANKY PANKY The Forecast Is Hot That this University now finds itself under attack from various quarters regarding the new Amherst campus can in large part be ascribed to the manner in which the enterprise was planned and the ostensible indolence in which the plans are being effected. From the beginning, the project has lacked the confidence of much of the academic community for a number of reasons; 1) There seems to have been totally inadequate consultation with students, faculty, and alumni concerning a) the location of the campus, b) the kind of campus these groups desired, and c) some kind of mechanism by which these groups could approve the final plans. To the latter point, Planning and Development answered that the students and faculty were not experts. It does not take an expert over two years to take soil tests on 1000 acres of land. Nor do experts find themselves claustrophobic in windowless, Kafkaesque lecture halls or choked by the dust of erstwhile mudholes. Experts seldom live in their handiwork. Evidently Planning and Development has been consulting with various departments concerning what they need in the way of facilities, but this seems hardly sufficient—it is after the fact. Perhaps the students and faculty should each be given the money to hire architectural consultants to make sure their needs will be considered. 2) So far the original study of the five possible sites (the Moore report) and the proceedings of the meetings at which the Amherst site was chosen have not been released to the public. This seems strange. Dr. Murray, Executive Vice President of the State University, served on a “central staff” which made the final approval of the Amherst site off the Moore report. Moore made no specific recommendations but current rumor has it that the downtown waterfront site was objectively the best location. This might explain why none of the report or meetings memoranda have been released—Amherst may not be the best of all possible sites. 3) The delays on construction and reasons given therefor can hardly be expected to gain the confidence of the academic or outside community. While general planning for space requirements, etc., continues unabated, other seemingly primary areas of planning lag on. It has taken over two years to take soil tests on the 1000 acres and they have yet to be completed. The Spectrum talked to an architectural firm and was told that it should take a maximum of seven months. Construction of buildings has also been delayed possibly as late as the Spring of 1968. It has also been recently discovered that there is not now and never has been a planning schedule. Originally the project was divided into three major phases. Many questions remain. Perhaps the most important of these is the wisdom of the Amherst site—certainly this has been impugned by the manner in which the University has planned and carried out its development. The time has come for an open review of the whole issue. What confidence remains cannot but be bolstered by such a review. THE TASK FORCE TO THE EDITOR: Rejecting, totally, the political, theological, literary, philosophical and academic assumptions which hinge our society to the withered refrigerator of civilization (and which are, in any case, rooted in stupidity and class interest) and insisting, moreover, on our own irresistabie emotional autonomy, we find it essential to affirm, here and now, without reservations and at any price, the marvelous red and black validity of absolute revolt, the only attitude worthy of survival in the present millenium of streets and dreams. More than ever, with everything continually at stake, we find it necessary to affirm the impassioned use of the most dangerous weapons in the arsenal of freedom: MAD LOVE: totally subversive, the absolute enemy of bourgeois culture; opposed to literlike a machinegun, exterminating the blind flags of immediate reality; POETRY: (as ature) breathing HUMOR: the dynamite and guerilla warfare of the mind, as effective in its own domain as material dynamite and guerilla warfare in the streets (when necessary, however, rest assured: we shall use every means at our disposal); SABOTAGE; ruthless and relentless destruction of the bureaucratic and cultural machinery of oppression. . . ticians! ! Long live the New Guinea tribe who, aware of the stupidity of technological civilization, massacred the managers of a washing-machine factory, took over the buildnig and converted it into a temple of the marvelous but elusive Rabbit-god! ! Long live the youth of Fairbanks, Alaska, who, after being forbidden by law to drop out of school, retaliated by burning down the schoolhouse! ! Long live the lunatic who escaped from an asylum and calmly robbed a down-town bank only to have his “sane” brother tell The Man! ! Long live Barry Bondhus of Big Lake, Minnesota, who dumped two buckets of shit into the file drawers board!!! of his draft Long live the twelve Fort Lauderdale, Florida, teens who, prevented by their schools from meaningful experimentation, independently began manufacturing LSD, two sizes of plastic bombs, smoke bombs and a varied and catalytic assortment of revolutionary hardware! ! Long live the Incredible Hulk, wildcat strikers, the Nat Turner Insurrection, high-school dropouts, draft-dodgers, deserters, delinquents, saboteurs and all those soul-brothers, wild-eyed dreamers, real and imaginary heores of defiance and rebellion who pool their collective resources in the exquisite, material transformation of the world according to desire! ! ! ! The lucidity. of alley apples and broken bottles have replaced autumn leaves—the crushing subservience to authority scorched by molotov cocktails of fantastic destruction, and, far from finally, the expressionless caress has been deliciously transcended by the touch that stimulates to unheard of heights the sensuous pores of the only dynamism that matters. As liberated souls (and we are, for our guests cannot be stopped now) we have necessarily an historically enviable role as cosmic architects armed with hammers, electric guitars, and apocalyptic visions, but more significantly, armed with the exhilarating knowledge that we are able to crush systematically all obstacles placed in the way of our desires and to build a new Surrealist Group, Anarchist Horde. LSD Reveals Reality TO THE EDITOR: To those who are with or even ingested Joel Myers’ insane comments re Gardiner and LSD (Spectrum 16/53): Who isn’t a product of his environment? Since grammatically and hence experimentally when do environments bomb and provide? What gives this guy the authority (not to mention knowledge) to refer to LSD as deadly? What is the basis for the hasty and unexplained connection Myers draws between LSD, narcotics, the Shah of Iran, and heroin? Perhaps some of the Spectrum readers are naive all the more reason to take the drug and from then realize that — there are no ‘deadly consequences,’ and that LSD reveals modern realities as only it can. There is . no alternative. Agreeable only if you want to unstick your . . mental and emotional contraceptives. ‘We are in full control of the situation’ said the biologist on his way to the john. Yours on earth alone Advantages of Downtown Campus TO VHE EDITOR: I am greatly surprised that the proposal to locate the new campus downtown or on the waterfront has not been given more serious consideration. It would seem to offer many advantages, both to the student body and the city of Buffalo as a whole. Because of the convenience to stores and theaters, both students and downtown merchants would benefit as a result of this location. The proximity to the main business district would also be advantageous to students holding part time jobs to help finance their education. The Task Force has run into its first snag with the President’s Office. It seems that the “immediate need of opening and maintaining a dialogue among students, faculty, and administrative groups” (i.e., the mandate of the Committee) was that of averting a Hayes Hall sit-in. The Task Force now cannot even get sufficient financial and secretarial aid from the President’s Office to further its The greatest advantage, which enterprise. (See the latest Memoranda in this issue.) no one else has brought into disis the abundance of inThe Task Force considers itself independent of the cussion, expensive housing within walking President, at whose whim it began. This attitude resembles distance of the downtown locathat of the teenage son who likewise considers himself tion. This would be a distinct independent of the old man until it comes time for money: advantage to students who wish “Take out the papers and the trash/Or you don’t get no to live off campus for personal spending cash.” The President’s attitude toward the Task Force must be manifesting itself to everyone by now: the money and help could be found if Furnas took it seriously. Obviously the only way for the Committee to get things done is to use the present structure for its own ends and somehow bypass the President’s Office. Furnas might not give the Task Washington, D C., July 19—The Force sufficient funds; he certainly would not disband it Peace Corps the second time at this late date. The Committee must also always operate in its five andforone half years is under the onus of serving only an advisory function to the recruiting volunteers for a specifsame President who created the “legitimate channel”. ic overseas assignment in Kenya, where there is a critical need for Let us hope that Mr. Meyerson will be a bit more teachers and land settlement officers. cooperative. The Committee seems to be serious about their The goal is for 160 volunteers purpose, despite the lack of concern shown by Dr-. Furnas. to begin training in mid-Septem. It is necessary, at times (and this is one of them) to speak bluntly: we affirm deliriously and simply the TOTAL LIBERATION OF MAN. Long live the Negroes of Watts, the Puerto Ricans of Chicago, the Provos of Amsterdam, the Zengakuren of Japan and the youth of all countries who burn cop cars in the street and demonstrate by these exemplary manifestations that the struggle for freedom cannot be guided by the rulebooks of priests and poli- or financial reasons. It would also benefit the total urban renewal program by bringing persons of higher educational and social backgrounds into blighted areas, tending to upgrade the area and decrease the social separation of the middle class suburbanite and the inner city resident. This seems desirable. The Millersport Highway location would inconvenience the students and many faculty members, while it might deal an injurious blow to the already depressed economy of downtown Buffalo. Other points that no one has brought out before tend to sup- port the same conclusion. There is almost no off-campus housing in the Millersport area that students could afford. This would tend to penalize the student who goes off campus for reasons of economy. If someone could pay high rent or support an auto- Peace Corps Recruitment For Volunteers to Kenya her and mid-October. The deadline for applications is August 15. Applications can be obtained from the Peace Corps Liaison on campus, at the Post Office, or by writing to Peace Corps. Completed applications should be sent to Kenya Desk, Peace Corps, Washington, D C, 20525. mobile, however, the inconvenience would be minimal. The average student would probably have to live in the dorms, even if he could have previously found more economical housing. I often wonder if the administration has considered the fact that this might injure the very persons for whom public education has been designed. I wonder if they have considered the abridgement of freedom of choice involved in such a policy. I also wonder if they have considered the astronomical costs that would fall upon the backs of the people of New York if 90% of the out of state students had to be housed in dormitories. I might point out in conclusion, that if the University is to obtain land downtown, it must act now. A lakefront complex of high rise buildings with a green belt between them could be most attractive, and the land in Amherst would be available when the offspring of today’s youth need more college space. In twenty years U.B. may need three campuses. This way it would be far more feasible to provide for inevitable urban and college expansion. The use of the downtown location now, while holding more land in reserve, would seem highly advantageous to the students, the University and the people of Buffalo, in the near future and in the years to come. Lewis Bowman � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-07-29 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-07-29 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n54_19660729 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-11 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n54 Extent The size or duration of the resource. 8 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. 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For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/dbb4afa8aa99e62659cd9ba95a968543.pdf 0de45893f43262f65f8906581118629b PDF Text Text SUMMER -J — __ VOLUME 16 m BUFFALO, NEW YORK, FRIDAY, JULY BUFFALO h REALISM AND radicalism 22. 1966 NO. SS Outlook: Cold Feasibility: Nearing Zero It has happened again. The student body has been left up in the air on another aspect of U.B. development—the new Amherst campus. Everyone seems to know what’s going on (or what isn’t going on) but no one knows why. Construction May Bo Delayed This week it was hinted that construction of the Amherst site may or may not begin in the fall. According to a somewhat flexible schedule (certainly not a rigid one), outlined last November by Samuel B. Gould, State University President, plans for the new campus extension were to be revealed in May or June of this year. Ground moving operations were to have begun this summer and the construction of dormitories and recreational facilities was scheduled for the fall. Until last week, there was no mention of even a possible change in plans. Today, mid-summer 1966, the certainty of breaking ground in the fall has turned into hopeful speculation on the part of the State University Construction Fund in Albany. In other words, one might say, millions for planning but not one sent for development. Soil Testing Causes Delay The University’s Office of Planning and Development pointed out the importance of soil and sub-surface testing and any delay in construction will be caused by the failure to complete the testing. Soil testing began in 1964 and may be completed this fall. This procedure is necessary to determine building locations and the shape, height, and load distribution suitable to the particular subsurface conditions of the area. There can be little doubt that the soil tests are important but isn’t two years stretching things a bit? A twelve year old boy with a Gilbert kit could probably have done it in a couple of months. What are they planning anyway, sharecropping 500 acres for cotton? What is most surprising is that a project as large as this one apparently is not as well-planned as it should be. Why weren’t these tests carried out previous to the purchase? This is like buying through mail-order catalogue, sight unseen. Should soil and subsurface testing be considered a valid reason for delaying so large an undertaking? If so, why does something that should be a routine procedure take two years to complete? These unanswered questions lead to a great deal of speculation. Perhaps soil testing is not the only reason (or even the reason) for the delay. Implications of Delay Whatever the reasons may be, any delay is certain to have widespread implications. Besides holding up the 11.7 million dollar Lockport Expressway, the delay will undoubtedly pose new problems for the University itself. Does delay now mean that the new campus will not be ready in five years? If it is not ready by that time, will the temporary annex buildings on our present campus be useable? (We learned last week that they were built to last five years). Will a delay in moving require more construction of buildings on the present campus—temporary or otherwise? Failure to begin construction this fall may have serious reprecussions. May arson May Hava Rola It has been rumored that Hr. assume the Meyerson, who is to September I, 1966, would have liked to have had some say in the choosing of a site and the planning of a new campus. It is also a possibility that Planning and Development deem it wise to consult the president-designate before going ahead with the project. Mr. Meyerson is Dean of the School of Environmental Design at the University of California at Berkeley and highly qualified to venture an opinion in this type of deveolpment. Consulting him on this matter would probably be a good idea. Mr. Meyerson has said that he believes the decision to build in Amherst is irreversable. One would think that a decision as important as the location of a university would have been carefully made and that there would be no need or desire to reverse the decision. However, if before it is begun, it seems better to locate the campus elsewhere, then reconsideration of the Amherst site is in order. Decision Made at One Meeting In choosing the present site, the State University Board of Trustees, in one meeting on June 11, 1964, voted unanimously to adopt a resolution to use the Amherst site for the new campus extension. Most of the land was then purchased. (The University is still trying to purchase about forty private lots within the proposed site). The Board acted on information compiled between January and April of 1964 by Vincent J. Moore. Mr. Moore was chosen for the research because he had previously worked for the Buffalo City Planning Commission. Evidently, to the satisfaction of the Board, this research justified the presidency purchase. Possible Alternate Site When the Amherst site was first considered, another possible location mentioned was downtown Buffalo. A location along perhaps the only) contender for Amherst. Now there appears to be a revitalized interest in the waterfront area. The advantages of such a location include convenient accessibility to the campus and the nearness of the cam- area could prove to be most advantageous financially. Much Untold Basically, what we want to know are the answers to a few straight-forward questions. Concerning a possible delay: How long does it take to make soil tests? Is this the only reason for the delay and if not, what is? Why was there no definite schedule in the first place? Concerning the question of location: Was sufficient research done to justify the Amherst purchase and was the research done solely in the best interests of the University? Should we reconsider the waterfront as a better location for the University? Time is short and growing shorter. In general dealings concerning the new campus appear to be clouded in mystery. Much remains to be told. We cannot be satisfied with what we have. The search will continue. tRISON AN INTERVIEW: Paul Carter-Harrison Paul Carter-Harrison, artist-inresidence who lives in Holland, will present two of his own plays, Pavana for a Dead-Pan Minstrel and Top Hal, on July 29, 30. 31 and August 5, 6, 7. The Baird Hall performances, directed by Mr. Harrison, will be the American premieres for both plays. In an interview with the Spectrum, Mr. Harrison commented upon a variety of subjects, most of which refer to his plays. “Stylistically, the plays are eastern European in that they show a visible influence of Polish mime theatre and Brechtean development. Liguistically, there is an observable influence of Beckett and Pinter. The plays deal with contemporary problems in- But since we are doing them in America, they will be more controversial. “Pavane, for example, deals with the black-white syndrome Slapstick, mime, and vaudeville minstrel-type playing are integrated to bring the play to its The vehicle tragic conclusion. used to effect this is the dance, pus to downtown Buffalo facilishopping areas, theaters, ties hotels, etc. Some of the disadvantages discussed were the problems around the Thruway, the choreographed by Eleo Pomare, inability to expand, and the poswho had to teach the actors how sible harshness of winter weather. to dance. The problem of the (The latter presents a minor probplay involves the exchange of lem since architectual design identities between a black and most could eliminate of the bad white man so that they may play effects). at seducing girls in cafes. In Let us make it clear that if doing so they live up to the these are the reasons for delay—- cliches which the masks (literally) i.e., to consult Mr. Meyerson and entail. Only tragedy can come to consider a possible alternate from clicked behavior. location, we feel that these are “Top Hat is musically orchessound reasons. Naturally, no one wants to see the building of our trated. It brings together a munew campus delayed but it may sician, a woman speaker, and a man. The man, who is forced to be better to re-examine the situation if there are uncertainties. mime because the woman has all has Once building is underway, the the lines, is a tramp who decision is irreversible, so let’s be hitherto lived according to his own volition. His life has been sure. Maybe the new extension could aborted by a rich woman who be built in the waterfront area seduces him in a park. Subseand, if so, there should be no quently he is transported around remorse over the purchase of the the world in a sexual fantasy. Amherst site. The land will un- Having lost his direction, he is doubtedly retain its value and, destroyed. The symbolic referin fact, most probably be worth ence of the tramp’s downfall is more. The location is ideal for the man absorbed by the Estaba housing development and the lishment who is no longer able desire of government officials to to function by his free will.” When asked if this reference build an expressway through the — PAUL referred to himself. Mr. Harrison replied that it is “a generalized reference. I think of myself as a fairly free person: that is, fairly free of institutional life. Top Hat's syntax is in terms of music. It is written aiong the lines of Brechtean conception of alienation. I am concerned with what is happening and want the audience to become aware of itself. Above all. atrophy is entertaining The motif of this play cannot be realized without the proper combination of lighting, movement, and sound.” Asked why he lives in Holland, the playwright answered. “One lives in Europe simply because it gives one distance from which to view the American scene. The foreign reference gives one a sense of proportions. One can look much more closely at one’s self and at the same time be able to look back. Retrospection becomes more defined. The definition of one's self in America is not as clear. “Europe has greater sources of the theatre that I’m interested in than America. The American stage is too parochial. Harold Clurman has suggested that most of the playwrights seem to be getting their ’seminal influence’ from Albee. The economic situation leads playwrights to take fewer chances. They produce the same themes, styles, etc. “People tend to consider me in relation to my contemporaries (eg. Baldwin. Jones), but they are not my contemporaries in what they are doing. And they certainly are not because they are black. Baldwin is not theatrically interesting for me because his rhetoric tends to become sentimental. Jones' rage makes him impotent and his craft is too limited, even though I agree with some of the things be is doing. If anyone can be considered my contemporary it would be Conrad Bromberg “Essentially I am not a very ambitious man: that is, I do not work for the satisfaction of great publics. I'm a man that prefers to rest under the palmtrees somewhere and then, once I begin to work, I work very hard. That liberty cannot be taken in America. The economic and social pressures are too great. In Europe. I don't have to keep up with anything by myself. “In my book of essays published in Holland, Modern Drama Footnote, I comment on Cage's Lecture on Nothing (which Mr. Harrison presented here two weeks ago). The metrics of the lecture usually evoke a ritualistic response from the audience. Due to the repetitious nature of the ‘lecture’ they respond to the suggestions of somnolence by becoming bored or going to sleep and 'that is a pleasure.' If you can accomplish this in drama, you’ve done something. “1 have no political views. In America everyone seems concerned with intergroup relationships. I’m not interested in that; I’m interested in one to one relationships as opposed to categorically accepting whole groups. "One of my plays, The Leader, takes the leadership of the quasirevolution of American Negroes to task. In the play the leadership is given the responsibility of negotiating with a white liberal woman who has a Negro lover. Sexuality obtrudes on the goals of the meeting and it collapses. 'The leadership of the Negro movement in America seems to be slightly impotent. They cannot establish a common goal because they are fractionalized. Personal interests render their actions impotent. What end can revolution come to in this country? There must always exist a master-slave relationship. I am not an egali- tarian. This conflict creates a tension which makes societies interesting. Revolution does not create equality. It merely reestablishes the master-slave relationship with different personnel. I consider this to be part of the absurdity of human behavior. If one is to call the Negro movement a revolution, this is what he is talking about. Rebellion would be a more accurate term. “I consider myself apolitical, but I am aware of political developments around the world. That too is an absurdity." �PAM TWO Annual Graves Memorandum III EDITOR’S NOTE: The Special Task Force Committee was created (1) to inquire into and make proposals with respect to establishing an open and continual dialogue among students, faculty and administrators, and (2) to make such proposals as it deems The University’s annual celebration of the birthday of Robert Graves (July 24, 1895) will feature an exhibit of the poet’s manuscripts and first editions in the poetry room of the Lockwood Memorial Library, July 24 through August 31. The display will include original manuscripts of many of the author's important appropriate regarding organizational means for participation by these groups in the formulation of educational policy in the University. The committee is composed of both students and faculty elected by their representative governing bodies. Shortly after each of its meetings it will make available proceedings memoranda at the candy counter in Norton Union. The Spectrum will also print each memorandum. The following is the report of the third poems. Robert Graves has been writing poetry since 1914 and considers himself, in spite of his many works on non-fiction, a poet above all else. His stature as a poet, his great warmth of spirit, and his beneficient influence on younger poets cannot be overemphasized. Graves has also been acclaimed as a novelist, cultural and religious historian, essayist, trans- meeting: lator, critic and classicist. He is one of the most prodigious authors alive. While his scholarship has never been questioned, his books have often aroused great controversy. The most complete collection of Grave’s manuscripts in the World is housed in the University’s Lockwood Memorial Li- Memorandum III Meeting of July 9, 1966 Present were the complete committee of ten and a recording secretary. Robert Grave* at Heme en Majorca New Faculty Appointments for '66- 67 Number 131 Include Robert Creeley The appointment of 131 new faculty members for the 1966-6? academic year have been announced by the State University at Buffalo. New appointments are: les J. Mode; Philosophy, Dr. William F. Edwards; Physics, Dr. Shigeji Fugita; Political Science. PROFESSORS Education —Dr. Charlse Kiser, Dr. Charles Gvaerick, Dr. Gerald Rising, Dr. Aubrey H. Roden. Engineering—Civil, Dr. Emmanuel Partheniades; Chemical, Dr. Julian Szekely. bert Scigliano, Dr. Lester W. Millgrath, Dr. Robert Spencer. Education—Dr. E. D. Duryea, Dr. Walter Petty (professorial lecturer). Engineering—Civil. Dr. Simon Ince (visiting professor). Law—Dr. William H. Angus. Dr. Daniel J. Gifford. Medicine—Pathology, Dr. An and P. Chaudhry. ASSOCIATE PROFESSORS College of Arts end Sciences— Chemistry, Dr. Albert Padwa, Dr, Albert Hershberger, Dr. Garry A. Bechnitz; Drama and Speech, Dr. Charles R. Petrie, Jr.; English. Burton Raffel, Dr. Taylor Stoehr; Geological Science, Dr. Paul H. Reitan; Mathematics, Dr. G. R. Blakely, Dr. Donald R. Ostberg; Mathematical Statistics, Dr. Char- Clark Gym Open The swimming pool in Clark Gym will open to faculty and staff from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. Mondays through Fridays, and from 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. on Tuesdays and Thursdays for the University personnel and their families. Other recreational activities, including badminton, bas- ketball, and handball, will be available daily from 1:30 p.m. to 3:30 pm. The first item on the agenda a report made by the cochairmen and Professor Sapp on their telephone conference call of July 5, with Dean Meyerson. The conversation covered a number of points: was brary. Mathematics, Dr. Nicholas Findler (jointly with computing center). Dr. John Hyhill, Dr Maria Wonenburger; Music, Dr. Henri Pousseur (visiting Slee professor); Physics, Dr. Mendel 22. 1966 Task Force: Birthday Party College of Arts end Sciences— Biology, Dr. James F. Danielli, Dr. Waiter G. Rosen; Chemistry, Dr. Arthur N. Hambly (visiting professor); English, Robert Greeley (visiting professor). Dr. Patricia J. Thomson (visiting professor); History, Dr. John T. Krause. Dr. Arthur J. Marwick (visiting professor). Dr. Clifton K. Yearley, Friday, July SPECTRUM Dr. Lloyd V, Blackenship (jointly with graduate school of Business Administration); Psychology, Dr. Dean G. Pruitt. ASSISTANT PROFESSORS College of Arts and Sciences— Anthropology, Dr. Kenneth F. Otterbein, Dr. Albert T. Steegraan, Dr. Robert Harvey, Dr. Roy A. Jensen; Chemistry, Dr, Orville Beachley; Classics, Dr. John J. Peradotto; English, Dr. Max A. Wickert, Dr. Victor A. Doyno, Dr. Bruce H. Jackson, Dr. Dr. Richard A. Mitchell; Mathematics, Dr. Kim L. Cheu, Dr. Akiko Kino, Dr. Jean-CIaude Deredrian; Music, Dr. James W. McKinnon; Philosophy, Dr. Robert L. Martin (jointly with Mu sic). Dr. Antoinette M. Paterson; Physics, Dr. Robert J. Hull; Political Science, Dr. Jerome Slater, Dr. Lyman A. Kellstedt; Sociology, Dr. Daniel Yutzy. Dentistry—Dr. Elliot N. Gale (behavioral science). Education—Dr. Andrew Halpern and Dr. Jeremy Finn. Engineering—Mechanical, Dr. Gerald Francis; Interdisciplinary Studies and Research, Dr. Ronald Wichner. Law—Dr. Barbara A. Kulzer. Medicine—Anatomy, Dr. Chester Glomsld, Dr. Paul Milley; Creative Craft Center The Creative Craft Center in Rooms 7 and 0, Norton Hall, will be open June 6 through August 26, Mondays through Fridays from 11 a m. to 4 p.m., and Tuesday and Thursday evenings from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. During the Summer only, spouses of students, faculty, and staff may enroll in Craft Center programs. For further information, call the Center, Ext. 3546. Pediatrics, Dr. Charlotte Catz, Pharmacy —Dr. Milo Gibaldi. Social Welfare—Dr. Lewis J Bowyer, Dr. William Morris, Dr. Stanley Wass. Lecturers (rank of assistant professor contingent upon completion of Ph.D. College of Arts and Sciences—Ant., Christopher Jones; Classcis, Ronald A. Zirin; English, Carl Dennis, Frederick S. Plotkin, Royal Roussel, Neil Schmitz, John T. Ogden; Economics, James R. Crotty, John T, Rowntree, Jr.; Geological Science, Dennis F. Hodge; History, Reginald A. Bowler, Lewis C. Perry, Lawrence A. Schneider. INSTRUCTORS College of Arts and Sciences— English, Albert G. Glover; Modern Languages, Patricio Estelle. Coad, Barna Szabo. Medicine—Thomas Flanagan. LECTURERS College of Arts and Sciences— Anthropolyogy, Burton Pasternak; Art, Gerald Needham; Drama nad Speech, Manual Grossman, Frederick J. Skalny; Eco nomics, Sugwoo Kim; Geography, Donald W. Kolbert; History, John A. Larkin: Mathematics, Dr. Arthur H. Stroud (jointly with computing center), Michael Strzelec; Modern Languages, Ross D. Hall; Music, Jerome Noble; Philosophy, Shinjo Kawaski, Kah K. Cho (visiting lecturer), Charles N. Pailthrop; Political Science, Psychology, Martin J, Plax; Gloria L. Roblin, Ronald E. Schaub; Sociology, Charles King, Norma L. Scavilla, Robert P, Snow. India Association Program The India Association of Buffalo will entertain eleven Indians visiting the Buffalo area in an informal gathering tonight in Norton Union, Room 340, from 7:30 to 9:30 p.m. The visitors are participants in the “Experiment in International Living” program. 1, The Task Force spokesmen informed the Dean that the committee is an elective body, responsible to the students and faculty and operating independent of the office of the president. They agreed, however, that its work will be facilitated if it has the advice and counsel of the incoming administration. 2. When asked how he visualized the committee’s role, the Dean countered by asking how the committee construed its role. The spokesmen replied by reiterating the substance of the committee’s first meeting and, at the Dean’s request, by directly quoting its original mandate. 3. In answer to the Dean’s question, the spokesmen said the committee did not consider its tenure to be indefinite. It considered itself as owing to its constituency a specific obligation which could conceivably lead to its drawing up a set of rules or a constitution to provide formal procedures for communication and decision making on this cam- 4. The Dean declined a request that he spell out those matters which he considered largely administrative in character as distinct from policy making. He said that ideally such distinctions would be unnecessary, that if the proper dialogue were established all decisions which affected academic life and educational policy would be subject to review. He added that he had always thought of himself as a faculty member first and an administra- tor secondly. 5. The Dean agreed that the Task Force should at once get on with its work. The spokesmen then explained the two activities which the committee had initially laid out for itself: a. A study to establish what the present governing bodies of this institution are, what their official and unofficial functions are, and what systems exist for both the formal and informal exchange of ideas among them. Here the Dean added that the committe should also study existing situations on other campuses. He suggested that out of this investigation could come one of three recommendations: (I) retain the present apparatus (2) create new apparatus for more democratic discussion and response, or (3) strengthen the roles of the student and faculty sen- ates. b. Open hearings at which interested individuals or represen- tatives of interested groups in the academic community could present their views and make recommendations. Here the spokesman stressed that such testimony could define the problems and spell out some of the means of solution. The Dean said he would support purposeful and fruitful hearings. 6. The Dean implied that once he was installed as president he would provide the committee with whatever clerical and research help it required to discharge its mandate. In the meantime he suggested that the committee avail itself of conclusions deriving from other investigations on campus such as the findings of the Office of Institutional Research or the results of the reorganization of the Faculty Sen- ate. After hearing the report on the telephone conference the committee members agreed that in order to begin their work now they must have immediate clerical and research assistance, and an assigned office large enough for their meetings and for staff work. The co-chairmen reported that they had scheduled a conference with Dr. Furnas at which they would present the committee’s case for assistance during the interim period. Attention was called to the opportunity offered by the presence on campus during the 'summer of persons of unusual experience at other universities both in this country and abroad. The Task Force might find these visitors an excellent source for information on experiments and innovations that have succeeded (or failed) on other campuses. The committee agreed to initiate the necessary contacts. The members now decided that the time had come to divide themselves into two subcommittees, one to work on organizational analysis and the other to prepare for and hold open hearings. When the findings of these two committees had been reported, a third committee would be created to correlate them and to make specific recommendations. As appointed by the co-chairmen the membership of the subcommittees are as follows: 1. Organizational Analysis Hawkland, chairman; Mr. Kim Darrow; Dr. Raymond Hunt; Mr. Dennis Miller. — Dean William co-chairman; Mr. Jon Simpllcto. Professor Allen 2. Hearings Sapp, chairman; Mr. Donald Ames; Dr. Rollo Handy; Mr. John Hellriegel, cochairman; Dr. John — Milligan. At the same time that the subcommittees were at work the members felt that regular meetings of the whole committee should continue to ensure accomplishment and to keep everyone in touch with progress. The committee agreed to look into the question of the MedicalDental Student Association being represented in its membership. SOFTBALL Standings through July IB W L 4 Psychology 0 Chemistry 4 1 Biology 2 1 3 Nuclear Center 2 Physics 3 2 Adm. & Records 1 2 English 1 3 0 3 Education Scores Physics 5, Nuclear Center 3: Wixon (W). Psychology 5, Chemistry 1: Laughery (W), Dinan (L). Adm. & Rec. 8, English 5: Sanford (W), Feldman (L). Chemistry 25, Education 6: Klein (W). English 13, Physics 9: Feldman (W), Wixon (L). Chemistry 5, Nuclear Center 2: Dinan (W), Bickel (L). �Friday, July 22, 1966 PAM THRU SPECTRUM IM®Q2 Research Center Trustees Rename Furnas President M SLrman I have always believed that one of the most important criteria for judging a director’s cinematic creativity is the ability of the director to fluctuate between styles as deftly and subtlely as a person’s own mfental processes. Irvin Kreschner (director of A Fine Madness), and Joseph Losey (director of Modesty Blaise), are both good directors, but neither are able to capture that illusory motion (the only “reality” is the projected celluloid at any given moment) which is the aesthetic landscape of film. Both A Fine Madness and Modesty Blaise demand this shifting of cinematic gears; neither film has it. in Modesty Blaise, is never merely adequate. She is either superb or terrible—in this film, terrible. And even her angst-ridden face (she has the most interesting facial features of any actress in contemporary cinema) cannot hide the fact of her extreme discomfort in the part. The rest pf the cast, however, is first-rate; especially Dirk Bogarde, who for the past ten years, has been turning in masterful performances in a startling variety of roles. Too often through the film it seems like Losey trying to direct like DeBroca trying to direct like Godard. There is a central paradox around which the film is based: Elliott Baker, who wrote the novel A Losey wants to make the definitive statement Fine Madness, and the screenplay created in about the absurdity of the camp sensibility the character of Sampson Shillitoe, anarchic and at the same time, seems hell-bent on poet-rebel, a hero typical of the hero of the making a campy film. He fails for the same American novel of the 1960’s. Shillitoe, like reason Kerschner does he cannot fluctuRandle Patrick McMurphy (the influence of ate styles, shift gears, deftly enough. Perhaps Kesey’s novel on Baker is obvious) lives in the attempt was doomed from the start since the most satisfying camp is unconscious isolation as a life-style, refuses to accommodate himself to the social community, and camp. Louis Feullade’s Les Vampires is a uses laughter as the strategy by which to more accomplished work of art than Georges cope with the chaos of the human condition. Franju’s Judex, for example. The film simplifies the issues of the novel and entertainingly captures Shillitoe’s surface There are plenty of entertaining mobravado but fails to get at the core of the ments in Modesty Blaise just as there are man. For example, on one level of meaning, in A Fine Madness; most of them occur when the film is a tough-minded put-down of both Bogarde is on camera—the perfect image of law and psychoanalytic formalism (both symthe “queer hand which stokes the campfire” bolic of man’s social will), but these symbolic as one writer puts it. Bogarde’s de-wigging; pillars of established society seem to be criti- the op-art parody of Antonioni’s penchant cized as not an integral part of the filmic for filming Vitti’s disintegrating psyche on content, but as a substitute for Kerschner’s a background of a white wall; the opening inability to effectively communicate (as Baker did in his novel) that “fine madness” titles and the rescue ending; the Jeanette of the great poet. One can almost sense MacDonald-Nelson Eddy song duet parodies; Kerschner’s frustrated rage as he has his many good moments, but only flashes. Losey’s hero flail out against the stereotypes he has pacing has always been slow, and the treatset up in place of the complex characters ment always heavy-handed; but it is more Baker had created. objectionable here, in comedy, than in his naturalistic melodramas. Although Sean Connery overacts, he is quite adequate as Samson Shillitoe (was ConBoth Kerschner and Losey have proven nery’s brilliant performance in The Hill a themselves to be talented directors within one-shot fluke?), but “adequate” is not Shaw, but a limited sphere of operations. Their best enough. The role required Robert then Shaw’s name on a billboard has no drawworks (especially Kerschner’s The Luck of ing power. The same for the rest of the cast Ginger Coffey) are very good indeed. Both —merely adequate. A Fine Madness and Modesty Blaise are worth seeing. But both are, ultimately, failures. the title role Monica Vitti, who plays — Dr. Clifford C. Furnas, retiring president of the State University of New York at Buffalo, has been re-appointed president and named chief executive'officer of the University’s Western New YorS Nuclear Research Center by the Center’s board of trustees. The appointment is for a two-year term, effective September 1. Dr. Furnas was instrumental in the late 1950’s along with Mr. James Evans, the Center’s vicepresident in charge of program development, in a drive to have the Center constructed on the then University of Buffalo campus. Dr. Furnas is retiring August 31 as head of the University because of a compulsory State age requirement. He is 65 years old. Dr. Furnas’ successor, Mr. Martin Meyerson, presently Dean of the College of Environmental Design at the University of California at Berkeley, has 'been appointed chairman of the Center’s board of trustees. The appointment is effective September 1, the same day Mr. Meyerson becomes president of the University. In announcing the appointments, Dr. Ralph R. Lumb, director, general manager and vicepresident of the Center, said: “I am delighted that Mr. Meyerson will be chairman of our Board of Trustees and that Dr, Furnas, following his retirement from the Presidency of the State University of New York at Buffalo, has been elected President of the Western New York Nuclear Research Center. Certainly his active participation in the management of the Research Center will be welcome and is bound to enhance its growing contribution to the academic, medical and industrial community. Dr. Furnas’ long experience and active participation at the state and federal levels of highest importance, brings to the Research Center a prestige of which the Center is very proud. I feel that the community at large will be just as pleased with this announcement as we are.” Mr. Evans lauded the appointment of Dr. Furnas. “The Nuclear Research Center is flattered to have Buffalo's most distinguished citizen as its president. It will be enriched by his presence, his enthusiasm, and his drive. As the image and reputa- Swiss Chalet 1551 NIAGARA FALLS BLVD. 643 MAIN STREET (Opp. Shea's Buffalo) (Next to Twin Fair) Open Daily 11a.m. to 4 a.m. Specializing in Charcoal Broiled Chicken Reasonably Priced —CONVENIENT TAKE-OUT AND DELIVERY SERVICEPRIVATE BANQUET FACILITIES AVAILABLE TL 2-0008 TF 7-4300 Downtown Boulevard 3010 Main, N. of Hartal Grandma used to make! 3 Delicious "Mouth Watering" pieces of Golden Brown Chicken with French Fries 79c 100% beef and Hamburgers broiled with all the fittings — 3v 15c a 30c — Hot Dogs—Here are good oldfashioned Coney Island CHARBROILED Hot Dogs for 25c ee oCounye Sundae Hot Fudge, Chocolate or Strawberry for dessert — ATMOSPHERE — 572 Amherst Studant Pwh Olvlnf Raadint of TWr tion of the Center has grown over the past few years, I feel that this appointment of Dr. Furnas represents a recognition of the Center’s stature and maturity. It also pays tribute to those local industries that backed us and to the state and federal agencies whose cooperation made the Center possible.” Dr. Furnas, who has served as president of the University since 1954, began formulating plans for the Center soon after his appointment to head the University. With the assistance of Mr. Evans, a fund-raising campaign was initiated in an effort to raise funds for the Center. With substantial gifts received from local industry and the federal government, Dr. Furnas requested $1 million from the State government. While a bill appropriating $1 million for the Center was approved by the State Senate and Assembly, it was vetoed by the then Gov. Averill Hardman. Gifts were received locally from Bell Aircraft. Carborundum, Columbus McKinnon, Cornell Aeronautical Laboratories, the Courier-Express and Houdaille Indus- tries. In addition, the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation contributed grants to the project. Following the election of Gov. Nelson Rockefeller in 1958, Senator Walter Mahoney introduced a bill on February 24, 1959 requesting a similar $1 million appropriation for the Center. The bill was approved and the Center soon became a reality. At the present time, Dr. Furnas is also serving as a member of the following scientific organizations: Naval Research Advisory Committee, Army Scientific Advisory Panel and of the Panel on Science and Technology of the House of Representatives Committee on Science and Astronautics. He is chairman of the Advisory Council for the Advancement of Industrial Research and Development (for the State of New York) and a member of the Science Advisory Council to the Legislature. He is a member of the boards of directors of the Aerospace Corporation, Carborundum Company, Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory, Inc. and the Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company. �PAGE FOUR Friday, July SPECTRUM Third in 22. 19M a Series REALISM and RADICALISM by JAMES HANSEN Why is it that we students, for all our legitimate complaints, have failed to see our objectives realized? With all the vitality of the American university students, why is it that nothing concrete ever happens? Some might answer that if only a greater percentage of us were “seriously" interested in acting out alternatives to the status quo, than things would really start to move. Most of us have heard this familiar sentiment echoing off the walls of meeting rooms. This is the hopeful “drama of numbers" so often praised. I believe such an answer too weak to provide the base for the much needed reappraisal of the “radical” programs. I suggest instead that we come to grips with the problem of just why the small coterie of “revolutionaries” in the universities fails to achieve a notable consensus. One way to do this is to ask whether or not the “demands” are realistic, given the objective conditions of the contemporary university as it functions within the overall social structure. I would like to look at some of the views which are supposed to lead the students out of their apathy. If these programs are contradictory or not grounded in the realities of the situation, how, and why, is the general student community supposed to react? For if the leadership is confused and divided, then to ask the masses of students to follow is to ask of them naive acceptance of an at best murky program. There are frequently offered two interrelated “solutions" that have, in my view, prevented the students from mounting any effectual opposition to the centers of repression in the university. One of these is illustrated by those who call for the “autonomy” of the university. The Spectrum editorial of July 8 provides a good example: as the uni. . versity becomes increasingly involved with society, its complicity in society’s evils increases proportionately.” Are we to conclude, following the lead of this statement, that by separating itself from society the university will not be implicated in the brutalities carried out within (and without) the society? Or, better yet, should the university separate itself from social issues? What must be examined here is the relationship of the university’s involvement in social matters and the guilt that is supposed to accompany this “complicity.” Couldn’t we somehow work against the status quo? I would agree that given our (quasitotalitarian) social conditions, the hope that a university would directly oppose the status quo is naive. However, given these very same conditions, to argue for university “autonomy” is to neglect one's social obligations to all those not protected by the sanctuary of the university (the unjust and class-biased selection for the armed services constituting but one case of such discrimination.) If we insist on clamoring for university “autonomy,” we shall directly find ourselves arguing for the “Leisure of the Theory Class.” It would seem that this would be an unacceptable solution to those seriously interested in eliminating “society’s evils.” In short, what we should do is actively to engage “our” institution in whatever ways feasible to combat social wickedness. Needless to say, to do so requires the university’s involvement with society. What paths are open to us? Where should we start, and how far can we reasonably expect to go? In the same issue of the Spectrum, Bill Harrell claims that “if we cannot resolve the number and complexity within the academic setting, how can we expect to do so in the larger society?" This is the kind of “revolution by education” that is foursquare in the tradition of American liberalism. Note that Mr .Harrell’s suggestion does not deal with specific actions (like refusing nuclear research grants), but rather presents a sort of internal effecting-external sociological viewpoint. I suggest that the argument be reversed; the structural metamorphosis of the university is a function of the structural metamorphosis of the society within which that university functions. Certainly there are actions that could be taken by those within the university (e.g., the English faculty’s united opposition to managed news), but it seems to me that to expect the sort of vast changes desired by Mr. Harrell requires tackling the general structure first. At this point I should emphasize that the relation of the university to its social framework is terribly complex. It seems to me that we are not here dealing with two distinct entities. I think that if we keep this in mind we might be less prone to accept the muddleheaded solutions of people like Jacques Barzun. Undue emphasis on any one factor is pretty dangerous stuff. It tends to lead to submission. Nevertheless, I still think that if we are to get sweeping changes, we should exert pressures on crucial structural factors. But I get ahead of myself. - What would happen if we heeded Mr. Harrell’s advice and organize from “within?” (The position sounds like the view that the only way to change the corporate machinery is to join it and fight from within.) If the university were radicalized, this would presumably mean that it would function more rationally. In which case it would oppose itself to the irrationality of the general social structure. Then the government would cease contributing funds for grants, roads, research facilities, land, buildings, and a myriad of other things needed for the maintenance of the modern university. Are we willing to forego these? I don’t think that we should delude ourselves on this point. The modern university needs public and private monies. I am not saying that we should just give up and agree to all demands (or, really, agree to any). I am suggesting, however, that if we expect to alter fundamentally the university, we shall have to attend to “outside” matters. If we emphasize changing the overall structure of the society, then we shall start to see the university change. (This argument, changed when necessary, makes the Urban League’s refusal to concern itself wwith Vietnam look silly. In turn, the position of SNCC and CORE seem very sensible.) The who matter of institutional relations is a tricky one, but I really don’t think that by changing the structure of one of the factors we will force the whole society to wake up. Now then, how are these two arguments related? The second argument (internal change effect- ing external change) presupposes the first argument (the “autonomy argument”). If the university is to alter itself from within, would seem that it would have be independent of the society a whole. On the other hand, it to as if it is accurate to say that we should change “OUR” institution before we can expect to see more general changes (as Harrell does), then how are we to effect these changes? For, as the “autonomy argument” maintains, our involvement would only implicate us in “society’s evils.” What do we do? Of incompatible arguments, neither of which seems to have taken account of the contextual realities, which are we to embrace? It is a dictum of effective political action that we “make do with what we have,” albeit we may qualitatively alter the conditions of our lives. It seems, however, that both of the above arguments have failed to take account of the existent conditions. Little wonder, then, that of the “interested” students, few follow the leadership. To where? New Harmony or Brook Farm? Unless we recognize the exigencies of the objective conditions, we shall continue to wax dreamy. What is needed is an “objective analysis of objective conditions.” Without such an analysis preceding the formulation of programs, the “establishment” will continue to laugh at our innocence, while not slowing one whit the exploitation of us all, the building of bigger bombs, and the reaping of the rewards of their programmed students. IBM 360/67 Time-Saving Computer System To Free University from 'Mechanical Learning' By ELLEN CARDONE Computing Centers will “before very long be as important as libraries” in the research work of universities, according to Dr. Anthony Ralston, Director of the SUNYAB Computing Center. “This is very close to being true now in graduate education,” Dr. Ralston added. He speculated that before long all undergraduates at SUNYAB would be expected to take some course work in the computer field. While many need advanced pare for their should get out students would courses to precareers, “no one of college without some knowledge of these machines and how they will be affecting society,” he said. Looking forward to the use of “computer-assisted instruction,” Dr. Ralston is of the opinion that the use of machines in teaching would “offer chances for students to have much more meaningful contact with instructors.” Teachers would be freed from the “mechanical” aspects of learning, which would save time for “real intellectual contact.” The use of computers in the sciences and engineering is familiar to everyone, but Dr. Ralston explained that they have many applications in the social sciences and humanities as well. The center sponsors assistantships to permit graduate students in other departments of the University to explore the potential of computers in their own fields. For example, census data patterns in history, concordances in poetry and dialect patterns in linguistics can be compiled much less laboriously than former methods allowed. The arts are represented by such innovations as computer“composed” electronic music. The SUNYAB computing center, largest in the State University system, will greatly increase its capacity next summer by the installation of an IBM 360/67 re- time-sharing computer, which will replace the present 7044 system. mote-access Dr. Ralston’s annual report to President Furnas states, “Besides providing 6 to 8 times the computing power of the 7044 system, the 360/67 will enable a much higher quality of computer service because of the remote access (about 30 typewriter consoles will be installed initially around the University), time-sharing features.” “Time-sharing,” Dr. Ralston explained, refers to the ability of this computer to shift rapidly from one job to another. The new computer will be installed on the interim campus site but will be operated by units installed on this campus, linked to it through telephone lines. When the new campus is occupied, it is expected that re- very much like a typewriter, he types out instructions that are relayed directly to the computer, which might be several miles away. Almost immediately, the computer sends back a ‘reply.’ “If the reply is sufficient, the researcher has his answer, and that’s all there is to it. If not, the computer and the researcher can carry out a ‘conversation’ in computer language via the typewriter terminal until the necessary information is in the researcher’s hands.” The present Computing Center, located in Goodyear Hall, employs about 25 full-time staff and an an equal number of student assistants. The 10-year plan allows for a staff of 100 by the mid-70’s to handle a computing load 100 times greater than the present one. As part of its educational function, the computing center offers short, non-credit courses in standard programming systems, such as FORTRAN, and in special systems applications. mote-access units will be installed in more than 200 locations. A recent release described how a student or teacher might benefit from this “desk-side” convenience. Further information for courses this summer and next fall can be obtained from the Center, Ext. "Faced with a problem that might take him hours or even days to solve with a slide rule or desk calculator, he decides instead to use the computer. To do so, all he has to do is go to his office, or a room in his residence hall, where a remote terminal, which is connected to In addition to serving the University’s research needs, the Computing Center lends its facilities to other units of the State University, neighboring private colleges, high schools, and research the computer itself, is located. 'There, at a device that looks 4015. foundations. Private industries approximately 1% of the Center’s computing time on a paying basis. use �Friday, July 22. 1966 SPECTRUM PAM PIVI A Review: John Bdrth Prose Reading (reviewed by JJV. LaRue) It has been said, “a myth in the light of reevaluation is often destroyed.” This certainly does not hold true for creations from John Barth’s mythopoeic mind. A week from Wednesday last John Barth, novelist and Professor of English, regaled an eager audience with an eminently successful “in-joke”—a reading from his latest work, Giles Goatboy. Mac Hammond, the English De- partment’s summer toastmaster, introduced Barth as the foremost cdmic writer of today. This epithet, hyperbolic as it may seem, is, in fact, well-deserved, if Barth’s newest novel matches the comic quality of his third book, The Sot-Weed Factor. The formidable selection which was presented at the reading would seem to indicate that this may well be the case. At the outset Professor Barth explained that he would not really be reading prose as advertised, but rather would read his some- times-verse rendition of the famed Oedipus myth. This was, in short, his modern comic version of Sophocles’ revered Oedipus Tyrannus (“Swellfoot the Tyrant”). Barth stressed that the comic overtones of this famous “mystery-thriller” play had caught his fancy. He asked the same question which has plagued teachers and critics throughout the ages; how could old swellfoot be such a boob as not to realize his own incestuous situation? And what better parallel could there be for this self-righteous boob than a mythical modern-day university president? The commencement of the play: let us say that the scene is set at Multiversity, Anywhere, U.S.A. As the lights rise, enter a slightly limping man with a tortured look on his false face. Thus begins Barth’s parody and penetrating analysis of the seemingly stilted conventions of ancient Greek tragedy. His reading was, on one level, a satire of that tragic genre which has perplexed and yet beguiled both scholars and students from Sophocles’ day to our own. In justification of this apparently irreverent treatment of a “classic,” Barth explained (incorrectly, I believe) that the words “tragedy” and “satire” have a similar background, viz., something to do with goats (or is it old goats?). Hence the obscure and recondite connection with Giles Goatboy. But this is no matter; a poet’s reasons are sufficient unto themselves. on nothing but Mickey Mouse courses under Taliped. Be that as it may, ol* Pres, is having a helluva time handling the present campus disturbances. ima of Greek tragedy. The chorus is composed of steadfast university committeemen who sing odes of praise to their great president. While commenting sardonically on committeemen everywhere, Barth has also managed a sidesplitting parody of tragic choral style. His chorus moves back and forth in intricate patterns, clapping hands and rhythmically singing strophes and antistrophes of He is forced to call back from retirement old Prof.-Prof, the Prophet for advisement. This eminent emeritus is none other than Gynander, the blind old faggot (alias Tiresias, the seer, in Sophocles’ tamer version). Gynander, as most faggots, becomes a bit bitchy and riles Taliped by telling him that he ain’t no good for the old U. Perhaps he ought to resign, for he, the great pres.pres, himself ,is responsible for all the current fug-ups. This blight is upon them because Taliped has had the bad taste to knock off his daddy and knock up his mommy (albeit unwittingly). The gods being duly apprised of which circumstances have seen fit to send a pox upon Cadmusville. Agenora (who substitutes for Jocasta, perhaps with a pun on “age”?) is Taliped’s lascivious old mother-wife. Barth turns her into something of a wanton who has been shacking up with various and sundry committee members on campus. Nevertheless, from the first her maternal instincts are apparent. She even forces her little lambkins, the otherwise stalwart Taliped, to coo, “I wuv oo.” The would-be hero of this piece of bravura is Taliped Decantus. Our hero, university president, daddy-killer and mother-humper, has belatedly called a meeting of the Task Force in response to serious campus disturbances. It seems that this flunking university, where Taliped holds sway in all his rigid grandeur, has been hit by a veritable plague of abortions, student-rioting, and facultyphilandering. Despite his penchant for sleuthing (or is it snooping?), Pres. Taliped is unable to solve the mystery of this sudden disaffection and unsavory conduct. Sophoclean irony could not have been better portrayed; Taliped is perplexed; he, the great Taliped, who in olden times (nine years ago to be exact) came runAnd so the story continues ning up from Isthmus College along its well-trodden path until (track star that he was) and disthe peripetal, anagnoristic climax posed of Cadmus College’s loathof Taliped’s horrible self-blinding some monster Sphinx by cooly takes place. The once-great ruler, answering her ridiculously easy parricide and matriphile, retires riddle; “Who is the Mom who gloomily muttering something eats her kids?” (N.B. the ever- about mystical resurrection and goat present motif again, kiddies). further duties or some such rot. “Elementary,” replied Taliped, In reality, he is constrained to “It’s Mother Campus, dear old take a long journey around the Alma Matar." The monstrous exworld, while the chorus of comaminer, who was wont to get mitteemen and ad-man-simps gibsevere gastric acidity when she ber on about the untoward desreceived correct answers, dropped tiny of man. dead on the spot. The implication Most notable about Barth’s seems to be that the era of difwork is the fact that his knife ficult exams was past; from now cuts in so many directions at the same time. Besides the attack on academic inbreeding (in the truest sense of the word), near the end of the reading the audience was treated to a devastating parody of all the muddled terms with which students of Greek tragedy are weighted down. Other highlights were Barth's satiric comments on the too-timely arrivals of characters on the Greek stage! “Here my brother-in-law right on addition, there was his comes by sheer coincidence cue.” In turning of the ever-present messenger into a modern mailman (or rather male-man, Big Stingaree type), who is given permission by Agenore to deposit his male in her box at any time. Interspersed among the episodes are the familiar choral stas- doggerel verse. In this reading one particular segment of our society was brilliantly caricatured. As might be expected in a reading which lasted over one hour, however, there was some unevenness. At times the tempo slackened and the puns fell a bit heavy, despite the humorous sparkle of many of the parts. Some in the audience felt, quite frankly, that the whole thing was a bit much. Whatever happened to auraa mediocritat? These few lags were paradoxically attributable to the same quality which produces that Barthian comic brilliance, namely, his epic logodaedaly which sometimes turns into a banal logorrhea. But this is a mere quibble; even good Homer nods occasionally. Indeed, Barth's linguistic abilities are not inconsiderable; be often betrays an almost Joycean richness of language. And one might compare his longer catalogues to those of the German novelist Gunther Grass. Suffice it to say that he kept his audience in stitches for a good deal of the time. As 1 have pointed out above, Barth, in addition to poking fun at campus politics and ineptitudes. also possesses a keen analytical sense for things literary. Not since A. E. Houseman's infamous "Fragment of a Greek Tragedy’" have the peculiar foibles of Greek dramaturgy been laid so bare. And not since Baiso Snell entered the posterior opening of the alimentary canal of the Trojan Horse have we been given a better comic treatment of Greek myth. To be sure, Barth possesses the same admirable ability as did Nathanael West to see through the cant of American life. One hopes that he will not confine himself to academic personalities, who surely must be straw men for such a ready wit. UB to Conduct SUNY Graduate Program in Elmira-Coming Area The State University of New York board of trustees has approved a graduate program for the Corning-Elmira area which will be conducted by the Division of Interdisciplinary Studies and Research at the State University at Buffalo. The program, leading to the master of science degree with a major in engineering science, of the great service which the University provides for the State. It also gives us example a great opportunity to exchange knowledge with an important segment of our scientific and technical population.” Dr. Irving H. Shames, chairman of the Department of Interdisciplinary Studies and Research, said, “We are looking forward to the mutual benefits which this program will provide, not only in the furthering of education, but in the broadening and stimulation of our faculty.” will be directed by Professor John Medige of State University at Buffalo. Courses will be offered through the Corning Center of the College Center of the Finger Lakes. The curriculum will stress “a thorough treatment” of the fundaAdmissions and registration mentals of science and their apwill be in accordance with the plications to significant engineerpolicies of the State University ing problems, according to Proof New York at Buffalo. Infessor Medige. General areas of quiries may be directed to Prothe courses will include analysis, fessor Medige. at either Buffalo materials science, continuum or Corning. mechanics and systems. Courses beginning in September will include Theoretical EnThe program, which is in substance identical to an existing gineering Analysis I, which deveprogram at the University, will lops mathematical tools and techbe taught by regular faculty niques useful for advanced en members of the Division. Classes gineering courses, and Continuum will be held in Houghton House, Mechanics I, which treats solid 11 West Third Street, Corning. and fluid media from a general Students will also spend at least standpoint. Offerings will be initially at the rate of two per six weeks in full time residence semester. at Buffalo. Counseling and advisement will be provided by the Buffalo faculty. FOR SALE Dean E. Arthur Trabant, dean at 1959 Volvo for $350. Call 831 of the School of Engineering Buffalo, said: “This is another 3546. WANTED He’s at UOlUARDjOHnfOltJ FISH FRY Tasty Boneless Fillets a Crisp Golden Brown French Fried Potatoes ■ Cole Slaw*TartareSauce BRollsandButter WEDNESDAY & pi|9 I Girl Wanted to share apartment near UB for month of August and possibly for fall semester. Write; Liz. 73 Brant Street, Apt. 2, Eggertsville, N Y. 14228. WE CAN FILL YOUR HOMETOWN PRESCRIPTIONS COMPLETE LINE OF ALMAY COSMETICS RUSTCRAFT GREETING CARDS Prescription and Non-Prescription Drugs — — Phone: 835-1663 — 835-3233 Please show your Student ID Card when making purchases THE SPECTRUM pnaMd br Partners' Press, Inc. ABGOTT b SMITH I MI K EH MORE AVE. PRINTING (ml DdmnJ PHoo* I76-22S4 * FRIDAY PLAZA SHOE REPAIR ONE STOP SERVICE Two Locations: Main Street & Thruway 1205 Niagara Falls Bivd. CENTER Shoe* Repaired While-U-Weit Lanudry & Drycleaning ONE DAY SERVICE University Plata TF 6-4041 �Editorial! (Comment In this week’s Spectrum, Jim Hanson attacks the conception of University “autonomy.” The incident provoking his attack seems to be the phrase from a previous editorial, “that as the university becomes increasingly involved with society, its complicity in society’s evils increases proportionately.” Lest the Spectrum be autonomy-baited (which, in the face of the admittedly unclear statement above appears to be justified), the following should serve as a clarified statement of position. The traditional conflict between the university and society has been transformed, according to Clark Kerr in his The Uses of the University, into a functional immersion of the university in every aspect of social life in such a manner that the university has become “the focal point of national growth.” The catalyst of the transformation has been: the widespread recognition that new knowledge is the most important factor in economic and social growth. We are just now perceiving that the university’s invisible product, knowledge, may be the most powerful single element in our culture . The Kerrian conception of reality seems to be gaining the ascendency, in practice if not in theory, in higher education today. The conception of the university’s function in society as the producer of knowledge necessitates certain structural techniques which come to resemble industrial organization. The university, in a sense, becomes microcosmic of the greater social order. But strictly it cannot be called microcosmic because it has become part and parcel of society. To produce and then sell knowledge involves innumerable middle-men and involvement with public and private agencies. Implicit in much of these dealings is an acceptance of the social values and institutions which the university formerly criticized from its position of detachment. So far the university has played a passive role in its immersion in society, allowing its facilities and minds to be used for such enterprises as national defense. “The university,” say Kerr, “has become a prime instrument of national purpose. This is new. . . oCetterA to . . THE PEOPLE . This is the essence of the transformation engulfing our universities.” Kerr’s acquiescence to the use of the university as “an instrument of national purpose” places the university in a position of social responsibility to which it has to been unaccustomed. To hear Prof. Scigliano appraise the M.S.U. Viet Nam Project with the proper “value-free inquiry” after the fact of valued action only indicates how ill-at-ease the university finds itself in its new role as a prime instrument. Why, if the need for new knowledge has catalyzed the transformation of the university into this prime instrument of national purpose has the university been so reticent in controlling the use to which its knowledge is put in the face of the obvious need for a radically different social orientation? The university, if it is as powerful as Kerr seems to indicate, should be forming a creative national purpose rather than allowing itself to be a mere instrument in the amoral business of politics. The answer lies partly with the conception of education as the production of knowledge. When knowledge becomes a product, the responsibility for its use can be relegated to the consumer. Another answer may be the unaccustomed power which the univernow finds its possible to wield. If Kerr has accurately described the university’s social pre-eminence, the consideration of knowledge as a saleable product represents an evasion of responsibility. The university could, if its power has not been over-estimated, lead a society bereft of imaginative social thinking. In short, the university could use its power to assure a creative national purpose. The crisis facing the modern university may well be one of nerve. So far, few universities have had the audacity to suggest that they should wield an influence commensurate with their power. Perhaps the university has already become too involved in corporate liberalism to effect meaningful social change. Yet somehow the university seems most likely of any sector of our society to supply imaginative leadership and programs. the Editor EDITOR; Dear People mister Jones still doesn't know what’s happening and it should be noted that Gardiner also hadn’t done acid before the writing of his article which appeared in last week's Spectrum. Talk demands experience and in the realm of psychedelia such experience cannot be grounded on just more talk. One who has never done acid can neither talk nor judge: the case being here that seeing is not believing. If you do not want to know what’s up do it yourself. The ‘free self-activity’ Mr. Gardiner suggests, circumlocutizes, and adumbrates with psychophilosophical theory is, as anyone who has had a psychedelic experience knows, just another egogame its only advantage being that it offers further opportunities for self-congratulation, and thus further ego-defense. Most children, though ‘beautiful’ and ‘free’ are very selfish, and freaking on acid, while also ‘beautiful’ and Tree,’ is not likely to be social or altruistic. There is a difference between consciousness (not ‘the accumulation of experience’ in your lifetime anyway) and realization determined by what we have learned from which most of our activity stems. Knowledge (we do know what we are — — Learning (being are doing) is the battle we’re stuck in now, though once there was no difference. Do you really know what a mess you’re involved in and still con- to? We’ve shot selves out of our own humanity witness MAN COMMITS SUICIDE, G1RL ARRESTED FOR BARE BREASTS ON BEACH and just about anything else you can read in the paper or hear on the street. The only way out (’Turn on—Tune in—Drop out’) is in. And psychiatrists ain’t where its at. Acid is, and, unfortunately tributing our- so or not (a drugl) we NEED it if we are to live as how we were created and not as how we think we created ourselves, The myths are true, the rationale is not. So a complete turnover is needed and it will be only as drastic as your shape now SO turn around freak out flip out with no fear for you are the unspeakable word of the holy, Thou, love, are god—be glad, and unafraid—do not live with the lie that you are better than Zeus, or Dionysus. And read Wm. Blake, who has not a hero. If you’re satisfied with your world as it is personal look up and don’t be or else youil never live, Read Jesus too, he was higher than kites being right down to earth with no strings attached. And if you don’t want to hear the president or the police or the FDA because THEYRE the crazy ones and they don’t know and how they got all that power and those jails is just the mistake of past generations. As always FINDOUTFORYOURSELF find OUT. LSD can do you nothing but good. If you get messed up just know you deserved it. By FRANK KLINGER I suppose that everyone has their conception of an ideal University. For many it would probably include no exams or marks. An immediate criticism is of course that nobody will learn anything. There are some, however, who believe that right now there are many students who are not learning too much. When I was a freshman, I took Biology 101. It was an excellent course given by several brilliant lecturers—all specialists in their fields. I should have learned a great deal, but I was so busy madly taking notes for the exam that all the essential concepts escaped me. True, if I were brighter, I have absorbed more, but begging the question. The age student majoring in might that’s aver- social sciences attends his 3 lectures per subject a week (when he doesn’t cut, that is), pulls his all-nighters for tests, crams isolated facts from Monarch Review Notes, and gets his 1.0. But does he really get the one type of education we were led to expect! My conception of an ideal University is as follows: no tests or compulsory homework. The student’s grade would be based purely on class attendance and behavior. Each lecturer would post the times of his classes and each day the student could choose to attend whichever classes interest him. (If a class overfills, the last to arrive can stand.) The student would .be allowed to bring only such material pertaining to his course as assigned by the professor. Talking and other disturbances would be strictly “verboten”. Since the average student taking 15 hours a week spends no more than an additional IS hours studying, I would require him to attend 30 hours a week. Note also that the teachers would be able to say a lot more if the students didn’t have to scribble their every word down on paper. Should a student still be of the opinion (which I am not) that he can learn more from the texts than from his professors, he could read the book during class or better still, outside the class to supplement the professor. Nor do I believe that the factcramming which would be eliminated is essential to understanding. On the contrary, an understanding which stems from genuine interest should result in a more comprehensive knowledge of the essential facts about a given subject. A person who is interested in politics, for example, is far more likely to have a greater knowledge of international events than one who is simply forced (high school style) to memorize the names and posi- tions of the world leaders. What about the person who just isn’t interested in the courses he chooses so much so that he would rather sit and daydream through the class he picked to go to than try to understand the material? I maintain that forcing this individual to memorize a few facts so that he can stay in school is not giving him a real education either. What about the engineering or medical student? Society expects reasonable assurances that they will be capable, so we might give them tests every few months, or else exempt them from the system entirely. This system is designed primarily to make the education of the non-specialized liberal arts major a bit more meaningful so that the student in a course such as pyschology would do more studying of insights concerning human behavior and less memorizing the bones in the head. This is simply an idea, one which probably has great many faults that I’m too dense to perceive. I do not intend to lead a sit-in at Hayes if my plan is not adopted by next week or next year or even next century. If this article can simply stimulate some constructive criticism and rational discussion of the issues raised, its purpose will be fulfilled. Those of you who are sick of my writing will be happy to know that next week this column will be written by someone else. Environmental Product Mr. Jones Is Still in Dark TO THE doing) versus told what we Friday, July 22, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE SIX There is brain damage overdose and no (witness Leary’s ability to play those crazy investigation games better than the investigators ever after 300 plus trips). Study animals, stones, and plants because they are more than us now and not what we make of them. The point is, your brain is already damaged. The ever proliferating and meaningless symbol patterns of a ‘progressing’ culture means mutation in the chemical patterns of the brain. Like, you don’t even have the possibility of thinking like a nineteenth century man at that being before he was level more turned on but you can communicate with any man or beast or plant if you only get down to the essentials which is only life period. That God be dead or no is totally irrelevant because that is a word in among words and the chemical patterns and processes in the dance of life have only motion. Woops, we polluted Lake Erie. And that happened because we picked flowers and do not know the animals and plants we eat. This drug can do anything for you if you will be what you are so take it and make it and plead the first if they get you. P S.—to already heads there are 8 at least student police informers on campus NOW and probably more later from Goddard’s training for infiltration center, Put it in their coke or plead irrelevance them, Yours on earth a love no — — TO THE EDITOR: David Gardiner, who advocates wild use of LSD as an “alterna- of untold amounts of U.S. foreign aid, is known to be among the world’s heroin kingpins. Further- life, is a product of his environ- cannot escape connection with the most enormous international banks to finance its enterprises. ment. Is it any wonder that the same environment which bombs defenseless villagers with napalm will also provide money to finance a university newspaper whose policy-makers furnish two whole pages out of eight to promoting and rationalizing the use of this deadly drug? It really is not surprizing, considering that under this system, illegal narcotics is actually one of the “free enterprises” whose volume has been variously estimated as high as $5 billion per year. The Shah of Iran, recipient And, come to think of it, where does the money to pay for the Spectrum, and for that matter, SUNYAB itself, come from? Are their financial sources unaware of the possible deadly consequences to naive readers of such an article? Or, perhaps, from their point of view, LSD is a much more agreeable “alternative” to modern realities, than one that would deprive the big firms of their billionaire assets and profits. Joel Myers Sever Trivia Donates Romanian Collection A substantial collection of Romanian books, periodicals and recordings have recently been donated to the University by Dr. Sever Trifu, who has returned to his native Romania after teaching Romanian language and literature during the Spring semester in the Dept of Modern Languages. The collection, previously housed in Crosby Hall, has been moved to Lockwood Library where it is in the process of being catalogued for student use. Included in this recent acquisition are Romanian literary clas- sics, art books, modern literature, history and geography, popular magazines of the country and a collection of records, many of which are recordings of drama and poetry. The library wishes to express its gratitude to Dr. Trifu for this generous donation. The collection will soon be available to the student body upon request. Dr. Trifu will return to the U.S. this fall to teach Romanian studies in a thus far undesignated American university. �Friday, July 22, 1966 - SPECTRUM PAGE SEVEN JAZZ IMPRESSIONS Kenny Burrell, who has been called by Downbeat Magazine ‘the most recorded guitarist in jazz today’, recently concluded a highly successful week at Buffalo’s Royal Arms Show Bar. We had an opportunity to talk to the man who for the last decade has ranked among the top jazz guitarists and to ask him a few questions. After listening to Mr. Burrell play for two evenings, during which be showed many sides of his talent as a jazz guitarist on works such as “The Shadow of Your Smile” and “Billy Boy” and semi-classical on “Greensleeves” and “Moonlit Sand” (which is a cut from his latest Verve LP “Guitar Forms”) we concluded that if this man’s thoughts and feelings were as widespread as his talents, we were in for a very interesting interview. Burrell, who will be 35 soon but who appears much younger, spoke very quietly about his music and feelings. “My major guitar influences were Charlie Christian, Oscar Moore, and Django Reinhardt.” Charlie Christian was perhaps the leading exponent of the jazzguitar during the be-bop era, and more or less led the advancement of the guitar in jazz. Oscar Moore was the brilliant guitarist with the old Nat ‘King’ Cole Trip, and Django Reinhardt is considered to be a ‘genius of the modern guitar’. We asked Mr. Burrell about the name given him, and whether he preferred playing with his own group (Richard Wyands, piano; Martin Rivera, bass; and Oliver Jackson, drums) or with other men such as Jimmy Smith, John Coltrane, or any of the countless others he has recorded with, and whether he thought the guitar had more value in jazz as a solo force or as a rhythm instrument. “The guitar is very important both ways in today’s music, both as a solo force and rhythm instrument; I enjoy playing both on my own and with others, as long as I’m playing. Studio work strengthens your technique . . . but it’s not as satisfying to me as having my own group. When you are working with a group which has a lot of latitude and freedom of expression there’s no limit to what you can do. I try to use material that I enjoy and that the men in the group will enjoy playing. I’m not concerned with trying to keep up with the hit parade—I’ve found that when you really enjoy what you’re doing, the people will enjoy it, too.” We then asked Mr. Burrell what he thought was responsible for the decline of the ‘jazz club’ and what, if any thing could save them. “The most important thing in a jazz club is the presentation, and not only in a musical sense. The responsibility of presentation falls on both the musician involved and the club owner. Little details are important, such as the lighting, acoustics, microphones, etc. For example, Ahmad Jamal is coming next week and (owner) Lou Galanter has bought a new piano for him. Moves like this are important and naturally the performer will respond.” As a musician who is exposed to both clubs and concerts, how does Burrell feel about the two different musical settings? “Some people don’t come to clubs to listen 100%; they are there for social as well as musical reasons. There’s nothing wrong with it, except that it doesn’t give you the same kind of attention you get in a concert hall. A musician is freer to do more of what he wishes when an audience is there to listen to him.” “I like the Royal Arms though, the atmosphere promotes listening and the patrons are very attentive.” Burrell played to a very good crowd each night of his stand and we have never heard a more attentive crowd at the Arms. Our next series of questions concerned jazz trends. If Stan Kenton was recognized as the “jazz voice” of the 40’s and likewise Miles Davis in the 50’s, who, if anyone, would you consider the “jazz voice” of the present or near future? “I don’t feel that there is any such person, I feel that jazz is going in many directions and not following any one trend. Therefore there is no strong, noticeable movement. ‘Avant garde’ has not taken over as did be-bop, which is good, because the concept of jazz “schools" has been very misleading for the public. For example, many modern jazz fans think Art Tatum’s playing is associated with the time of Bach, but seriously, Art Tatum did things 25 years ago that many jazz musicians are trying to do today. Jazz is more an individual matter than to be categorized with any one style or ‘school’.” What do you think of the ‘commercial’ attempts of jazz musicians? Will this help bridge the gap between jazz and the general public or will it cheapen jazz? (We were joined, at this point by Carroll Hardy, voice of radio station WEBR’s Jazz Central, Saturday from 11:15 p.m.-l:00 a.m. and Jazz on a Sunday Evening, 9:30-11:00 p.m.) Burrell continued, “We are all in the music business and are looking for a saleable item. Some musicians stretch the point to extremes.” We mentioned specifically Ramsey Lewis’ “Hang on Sloopy” and agreed that the end product of this attempt was the increased desirability of a salable item. Hardy stated, “Some ‘commercial’ attempts are easy to analyze, others are not. “But Not For Me” by Ahmad Jamal may be considered ‘commercial’ by some, not so by others, but musicians do not have the same thing in mind. Once a jazz musician becomes ‘commercially’ successful he gets put down by others (critics, etc.”) We then asked Burrell, if he had ever considered recording a ‘commercial’ album with the sale of records as the main thing in mind. “No, I wouldn’t even consider it, because I like to keep a balance between what I have to do and what I like to do. I always want to like what I do. Then again, as Carroll said, what is ‘commercial’ to one person may not be so to another because Plays By Paul Carter Harrison Will Preview in Baird Hall people see things different ways. If there was a popular number that I liked, I would record it. I may record “The Shadow of Your Smile”. As far as show albums, well, if I dug the music I'd record it. I couldn’t and wouldn’t emulate someone else’s style. This is not necessary to communicate. If you enjoy what you’re doing in most cases you’ll communicate." About the communication of jazz on the whole, Burrell had this to say. “Jazz is growing in many directions: movies, T.V., rock and roll, and even classical music. This cant help but to affect the music scene because every medium is in relation. The music goes ‘round and 'round but the ‘word’ stands still; the music is getting an enormous amount of play but the ‘word’ is not being spread. In other words, people listen to jazz but don’t realize it (T.V., movies, etc.). Then they’ll pass a club or concert and pass it by because they don’t think they’ll dig it. They don’t know it’s the same as they’ve just heard.” “The ‘word’ is not identified correctly, and it all comes down to ‘what is jazz?’ Jazz is relative to the individual but basically, jazz is improvisation, whether it's - with Frank Sinatra. Peggy Lee or Kenny Burrell. It’s basically still there, although the public may not realize it. When the jazz identification is omitted in connection with the image of big name performers who are really jazz performers, it doesn't hurt the performer, but it hurts the growth of the concept, ‘the word’, and also the chances for less well known performers to get a hearing from the part of the audience that supports their famous artists.” We closed by agreeing that the blame doesn't lie only with the aforementioned cause, but with many other sources, too numerous to go into now. Kenny Burrell will be back in this area the first two weeks in August, appearing at Toronto’s Town Tavern. Meanwhile, the Royal Arms, in keeping with its policy of bringing to Buffalo the finest names in jazz, announces this schedule: Ahmad Jamal—July 4-10 Jimmy McGriff—July 11-17 Dizzy Gillespie Quintet—July 18-24 (featuring James Moody) Jon Hendricks—July 25-31 Wes Montgomery—August 1-7 - Two new plays by Paul CarterHarrison will have their American premieres on Friday, July 29, at Baird Hall. The two one-act preductions, “Pavane for a DeadPan Minstrel,’ and “Top Hat,” will be directed by Mr. Carter-Harrison, who is artist-in-residence at U.B. this summer. A graduate of Indiana University, with an M.A. in psychology from the New School for Social Research (N.Y.), the Americanborn Carter-Harrison currently makes his home in Amsterdam, Holland. He has published widely in Holland and Germany and produced several documentary films for Dutch Television. When questioned about his productions, the young playwright made this comment, “The plays project clearly a European influence in direction and style, yet the reference in subject matter is undeniably American and thereby controversial. "Pavan* is an examination of what happens when two friends —one Negro, the other Caucasian—exchange each other's identity when competing for a valued object: woman. “Top Hat looks at another problem in our society; the clash between social animals, represented by a ‘free’ tramp, and on the other side by a wealthy woman of the ‘establishment.’ The tramp’s untimely absorption — into the establishment ends in his destruction.” Both plays will be performed nightly during the weekends of July 29-31 and August 5-7. Curtain time is 8;30 p.m. Tickets for all performances are available from Norton Hall Box Office, 831-3704. Youth Discussion Group Provides Summer Seminar in Marxist Theory summer months. Youth Discussion Group is conDuring the ducting a class which gives a Marxist analysis of comparative socialist theory and practice. The class will be developed around the Marxist classics. It will be held at at the Youth Discussion Group office, 11 Minnesota Ave. —just around the corner from Main Street. Classes will meet every Thursday evening starting at 7:00 p.m. Gerald Gross, spokesman for YDG, described the nature of the class as follows; “The aims of our class are to give young people an opportunity to make a serious study of Marxism in order to rid themselves of the many half-baked notions and distortions of scientific socialism picked up from university professors and other petty-bourgeois socialists, as well as from frank supporters of the status quo. The class will be definitely partisan to socialism and "Den Quixote end the Watermill" by Philip Iveryeed will be part of art axhibit will aim at inspiring youths to that outlook's lofty ideals, and a militant support for the revolutionary anti-imperialist struggles of the oppressed everywhere.” 'The class will not be purely intellectual in nature. Marxism is a tool to change reality through practice, not merely to “understand” it through “pure” theory; there is no true theory not dependent on practice, and without true theory, practice from reality.” diverges Figure-International Featured In Norton Starting July 20 The Figure-International, an exhibition of contemporary painting, including such well-known artists as Appel, de Kooning, Diebenkorn and Porter, under the sponsorship of the New York State Council on the Arts will open at Norton Union from July 20 through August 3. Mr. Dennis Adrian, former Director of the Allan Frumkin Gallery in New York City, selected the exhibition which will circulate throughout the State of New York under the auspices of The American Federation of Arts. Mr. Adrian, in the text which he has written to accompany the exhibition, says “Figure painting since the Second World War presents a panorama of varied ac- tivity in which several main lines of development are discernible. These currents have one great common feature: the assimilation of previous artistic traditions ranging over wide areas of history. The assimilation, or more properly, creative synthesis, has tended to take place In the frame- work of very basic visual approaches: first, the insistence of maintaining the picture plane unbroken, resulting in the dominance of two dimensional form.” Ben Johnson's "Long-Haired Girl” and Marcia Marcus’ “The Young Mathematician" are representative of the tradition of emphasis on two dimensional forms. Mr. Adrian continues with the second grouping, “The opening of the picture plane into an ‘apparent space' that seems an extension of the observers own space.” Such artists as Lennart Anderson's "Boy, “D” Series” and Leland Bell's self-portraits are in this manner. The third grouping is “the primary of fantasy and invention, where a great variety of visual schema are employed to bring forth from the mind of the artist images of great psychic power, sweeping away inconsistencies of pictorial structure with almost magical force. Typical of this approach is Maryan's “Personage” and Dubuffet’s M Cbocolat”. �Friday,, July 22, 19M SPECTRUM PAGE EIGHT Student Role in California Grape Strike (CPS) —Around 100 students arrived in the small town of Del Rey, Calif., on June 19, coming by thumb from Toronto and New York City, by car from Washington and Oregon, by bus and train from the Midwest and California itself, by plane from Washington, D.C. and Texas. They came to work for the National Farm Workers Association in its sum- mer project. After a week of learning, discussing, picketting on the grape fields, and leafletting, most left to "scrounge up” support in the rest of the country for the grape strike and boycott the products of the DiGiorgio firm, which has held out against their demands “to make the life of the farm worker liveable.” Some stayed in Delano to do research and help with legal and medical services which the National Farm Workers Association (NFWA) offers farm workers. The NFWA began about three years ago when its director, Cesar Chavez, then an organizer for the Community Services Organization of California, decided to work more directly with California farm workers. Chavez chose an area he knew well in which the rich San Joaquin to1>egin — Valley. Approximately 3,000 families are now dues-paying ($3.50 per year) members of the Association, which during its first two years has helped farm workers to see what they could do to help themselves and developed a farm worker’s credit union and insurance program. Now in the final planning stages is a farm workers’ cooperative, with stores, clinics, and legal and accounting services. Intensive work on the coop was halted when the NFWA members voted in mid-September 1965 to join the strike called by the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee (AWOC), ALF-CIO, a union of primarily Filipino farm workers who were working in the area's grape fields. After 9 months, during which pickets were arrested and growers refused to meet with union representatives of the strikers, Schenley Industries, owner of the second largest farm in the area, negotiated a contract for better wages and working conditions with the NFWA. The contract eliminates labor contractors, who traditionally negotiated with the grower to supply laborers and often used their power as middlemen to the disadvantage of the workers. A potent weapon in bringing Schenley to negotiate was the NFWA-initiated consumer boycott of its products. Students throughout the country, and especially in California, manned the picket lines for the boycott. The same weapon is now being used to try the largest grower in the Valley, the DiGiorgio Corporation, which has broken five previous farm worker strikes, to the negotiating table. The students' primary job for the Association this summer is to raise support for the boycott FINE FOOD & DRINK GROTTO BAR UNIVERSITY PLAZA Old Post Road Inn Main at Highgata the owners’ “unchristian souls” at the shrine to the Virgin of Guadeloupe which the strikers Rose. The students attending the orientation week heard this history of the strike for two days, then went from Del Rey to Delano on June 20 for the remaining orientation sessions. They went with the strikers to the grape fields, where they picketed the “scab” workers and shouted to them the issues of the strike. Before work started each morning, they handed copies of a short daily paper, El Mosquito Zumbador, to workers leaving the labor camps and arriving in DiGiorgio’s fields. El Mosquito told of the Association’s obtaining the Schenley contract and of the need for workers to refuse to vote in the DiGiorgio-sponsored elections to be held Friday on company property and checked by a private accounting firm. DiGiorgio called for free elections suddenly and unilaterally. Just as suddenly, the Teamsters’ Union name appeared on the ballot. DiGiorgio and the NFWA had been negotiating about elections previously and could not come to terms because of some of the conditions DiGiorgio insisted upon, including a ban of strikes during harvests, and refusal to allow the strikers to vote. Since agreement on these con- ditions had not been reached and since elections were unilaterally called and unilaterally judged, NFWA and AWOC secured restraining orders from the courts which forbade DiGiorgio to put their names on the ballot. Then they began to persuade workers not to vote. The orientation week schedule was hastily reshuffled to meet emergency. Students spent Thursday afternoon and evening leafletting farm workers and Mexican-American neighborhoods in Delano and nearby communities. They asked residents to the come out at 6 a.m. Friday to the Sierra Vista ranch, one of the two election sites to picket and persuade the “scabs” recent- have erected and decorated in the back of a station wagon. On election day the students, 300 farm workers and communityresidents persuaded, watched, and shouted encouragement as more than half the workers refused to vote. Out of 732 eligible voters, approximately 385 voted. Of these votes, 281 were for the Teamsters. Approximately 41 ballots were left blank and 12 workers voted for the NFWA or AWOC, who were not on the ballot. Phil Farnham, director of the DiGiorgio boycott, pointed out that many votes came from office and cafeteria hands, not farm workers. “If you add the number of workers who didn’t vote to the number who expressed their protest by leaving the ballot blank, you have a clear majority who do not favor the Teamsters but rather the NFWA. We feel we could easily win a fair and secret election,” he said. Some workers, he added, were brought to the polls again after refusing to vote once, and all of the workers, voting or not, were identified by their employer. “A priest who was asked to certify the election as fair at the second site in Barrego Springs refused,” he remarked. One of the students summarized what he thought general student sentiment to be: “Besides the mental and physical fatigue and cases of near sunstroke which resulted, I think that we were all ‘filled up’ by this experience. It was the climax of our training session: we were close to tears about the injustice and concentration camp atmosphere of the elections. The workers were not allowed to talk to the strikers. They were brought up to the election site in grower buses and trucks, and herded into the election area. Over half of the workers at the Sierra Vista ranch refused to vote anyway.” During the week, the students dKVtf a visit to one of the Valley’s growers, who was said to be the “model” grower” by the NFWA volunteer staff. His camp was clean and his men were fairly happy, they said. The workers ate well; the cook was provided by the grower and the food was paid for by the men. The grower explained the phases of the grape growing farm operation and stressed the “squeeze” growers were put in when facing the big retail chain stores with their “magic” prices 19c, 29c, 39c. He admitted that increased labor costs would not force him out of production. Lunch for the students was provided in the camp’s mess hall. paid When asked by the students and staff whether a worker could invite someone from NFWA into his room in the camp, since the grower had said that the men’s rooms were completely their own, he said that they would have to talk to the foreman about it. When pressed, he admitted that the foreman would have to check with him and that he would refuse permission. The same grower was present at the election protest, where he approached a priest saying, “You call yourself a Catholic priest.” The priest replied, “You call yourself a Catholic.” The students’ prdominant impression after their visit was that the issues involved in the strike had to be kept separate from the personalities, since negotiations with the “nice” growers were as difficult to obtain as negotiations with the nasty ones. Famham told the students that the goal of the boycott is to hurt DiGiorgio economically. The way to do this, according to Farnham, is to go to stores and explain that you are going to picket them unless they agree not to buy DiGiorgio brands for the duration of the boycott and to take those brands off their shelves. If they will not do the latter, because they are afraid of getting stuck with the merchandise and need to clear out storage space to stock other brands, they could be persuaded to have a sale of those brands. Some students belonging to student action groups who were at the orientation pointed to their cooperation with NFWA as part of an intensifying identification of student groups with poor peoples’ groups and the corresponding development of offers of direct assistance which students make to those groups. Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee (AFL-CIO) members, as well as those in NFWA, feel that th religious, civic and student support for the strike marks a new development in labor unionism. They say that the idea of unionism is here linked to much broader ideas of social justice and community development. The student presence in Delano and the support which they are offering the boycott is accepted by proud people, whose feelings are perhaps voiced by a Filipino farm worker who addressed the student group saying: “I am glad to see you students here, because this country is being run by the rich, those who do not know what it is to be poor. You will be running the country in the future. And you will have known what it is to be poor.” ?Ot*>CEMTURr.FOXp»«»»ot» .-IMS mum "IT'S FUNNY AS ALL GET-OUT!" Times Sean Connery AIR-CONDITIONED j TONIGHT I KENSINGTON J AT I 8AIL,Y .h!S!S NGT0N I IMS MU I G JoanneWoodward JeanSeberg 'A Fine Madness” r 9« P*PP*rd, Ursula Andrass »° Good Seats StiM Available at Box-Office Salute to GODARD* — LEONARDO'S ly brought in to work by DiGiorgio not to vote. The workers also prayed for of DiGiorgio’s canned products, marketed mainly under the brand names of S & W Fine Foods, Treesweet Juices, and White TONITE THRU SUNDAY A JEROME HEUMAN Production — Breathless Jcan-Paul Belmondo, Jean Scberg PLUS Alphaville (Tarzan vs. IBM) Anna Karina and Eddie Constantine — Mon and Tues. "CONTEMPT" with Brigitte Bardot l U — "My Life to Live LUNCHEONS 11:45 until 3:00 ‘Avanta Garde Leader of the "Nouvelle Vague" DINNERS 5 p.m. until 10 p.m. SUPPERS 10 p.m. until 1 p.m. GKLtt TECHNICOLOR AT THE 3165 Bailey Ave. " with Anna Karina TF 4-6298 WRICK O’NEAL- COLLEEN DEWHURST CLIVE REVIII'WERNER PETERS - JOHN FIEDLER DEWateCENTER 1 ■ 1 f VAIN ST- • TL3 5 3 � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-07-22 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-07-22 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n53_19660722 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-11 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n53 Extent The size or duration of the resource. 8 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/625fe5942d19727b0fee065a62c9658b.pdf 668ee78dfe59ec51454c709065f7af51 PDF Text Text STATE UNn/ERSITY OFNEW YORK ATBUFFALO SUMMER GARDINER |—«..__ I EDITION VOLUME 16 GIs' Lawyer Bases Defense On Illegality of Viet War In an exclusive interview with the Spectrum, Stanley Faulkner, attorney for the three privates, said that he would appeal the court’s action to the United States Court of Appeals and expects at that time to have a full review of the controversial case. The three draftees inducted into the Army last December are: James Johnson, a 20-year-old Negro from the Bronx, N.Y.; Dennis Mora, a 25-year-old Puerto Rican, NO. BUFFALO, NEW YORK, FRIDAY, JULY IS, 1966 Exclusive Interview— The United States District Court for the District of Columbia dismissed a suit Monday by three Army privates seeking to enjoin Secretary of Defense Robert S. McNamara from sending them to Vietnam (See based Mr. Faulkner cites this other example of the States’ failure to abide treaty obligations to the According to Mr. Faulkner, the U.S. does not have S.E.A.T.O. agreement on the war and, that even if S.EA.T.O. was to approve, it would still have to be agreed upon by the Security Council of the United Nations. Without such approval, the waging of war is a violation of the U.N. Charter, which has the status of a treaty in U.S. Law. Mr. Faulkner therefore contends that the war is in violation of U.S. treaty obligations to the U.N. According to Article 2 of the Constitution. “He (the President! shall take care that laws are faithfully executed.” Mr. Faulkner, explaining that treaties have the power of law, said that the President, by violating the S.E.A.T.O. Treaty, the Kellogg-Briand Treaty, and the U.N. Charter, is not within this provision of the Constitution. He further claims that the President is not empowered to continue the war by the Tonkin Bay Resolution, nor has Congress passed a declaration of He further stated that the S.E. To Be or Not To Be: TEMPORARY By PAUL SCIABARRASI & MICHAEL D'AMICO For almost a year students and watching have been workmen clear ground throughout he campus to make way for the new temporary building most commonly known as “the annex." Building progress is approaching its final stages. In another month, work should be completed. It was a year and a half ago when administrators decided something had to be done to accommodate the needs of the faculty upon the 1951 Supreme Youngstown Steel vs. Sawyer and other Supreme Court cases, the soldiers cannot be sent to Vietnam involuntarily. as an- United by its United Nations war. 52 expanding University. According to Mr. Doemland of Planning and Development, we were becoming "way out-spaced” and the best solution to the problem was the construction of temporary buildings. COST; 1.2 MILLION attempt to be as economical as possible, nine annex buildings went under construction at a cost of 1.2 million dollars. This breaks down to approximately $10 per square foot of air-conditioned office and classroom space. It was disclosed that the temporary buildings are planned to be used for a period of about five years and then torn down when the Main and Bailey campus takes on the new character of the Health Sciences De- In an partment. NEXT MONTH ■ MARKS ANNIVERSARY The contract says that 120 days is the time alloted to con- struct the buildings. We have watched the workmen for nearly four times that specified time. Mr. Ooemland offered no reason for the obvious delay. The annex buildings are plan- ned chiefly for housing administrative offices. This is aimed at making more classroom and academic office space available in the more permanent buildings. For this reason, the "gold annex building" behind Hayes Hall now accommodates the offices of the Bursar, and Payroll and Personnel. The offices of Admissions and Records and the Comptroller will also be moved into an annex. Moving these offices out of Hayes will make 22,000 square feet available in that building for academic offices and classrooms. NEW BUILDINGS HAVE A PURPOSE The Foster Annex, better known as “skip the view from Norton terrace,” will provide another 17,000 square feet of office space. This annex will be similar to annex “A” which has been in use for the last year on the Bailey Avenue side of the campus. Last year that annex hpused the departments of English and Political Science. Because of the growing needs of library facilities, Lockwood Annex has been built as an extension of Lockwood Library. This will make available more stack space and a reading area suitable for 300 students. (Conl'd on Pg. 8) Stronger Student-Faculty Ties Sought by Siggeikow and Dannis Mora From loft to right: Privatos David Samat, Joal Turtal, Jamas Johnson, by Robert Joyce, Notional Photo also from the Bronx and a 1964 graduate of the City College of New York; and David Samas, 20, of Modesto, California who was married June 17. A fourth draftee, Joel Turtel, 22 years old of Brooklyn, N.Y., is seeking a similar injunction against the government to prevent it from sending him to Vietnam but under seperate counsel. The three servicemen were taken into custody and are being held in “administrative restriction” at Fort Dix, New Jersey pending an investigation by the Army. Aside from severe penalties if they refuse to obey orders to ship to Vietnam, the three to now face imprisonment of 10 years and a fine of up to $10,000 under sections of the Army Code dealing with Treason and Sedition. Mr. Faulkner said that the three privates could not legally be sent to Vietnam against their wills. Mr. Faulkner based his plea that the war is illegal on the Kellogg-Briand Pact, the United Nations Charter, and the SouthEast Asian Treaty Agreement. He contends that the war in Vietnam is in violation of these treaties and sections of the United States Constitution and that, therefore, A.T.O. agreement allows for an individual member to react to a Court decision in the case of “common danger” if it meets its own “constitutional process.” Since the U.S, Congress has not voted a declaration of war, Mr. Faulkner says that this provision has not been met and that President Johnson’s actions in Vietnam thus violate the S.E.A.T.O. treaty. Mr. Faulkner said that Johnson has also violated the Tonkin Bay Resolution of the Congress. That resolution stated that the United States’ actions in Southeast Asia must be consonent with the U.S. Constitution, the S.E.A.T.O. Treaty, and the U.N. Charter. He contends that Johnson has not abided by this part of the Congressional resolution and that it cannot therefore be cited as carte blanche approval for U.S. actions in Vietnam. Mr. Faulkner further stated that the war is in violation of the Kellogg-Briand Treaty of 1928. In this treaty the U.S. agreed to the outlawing of war as "an instrument of national policy.” He also cited the Nuremburg Judgments to support his case against the war. Since these Judgments were adopted by the United Nations, The Dean of Students, Dr. Richard A. Siggeikow. has been awarded a sum of $400 by the FSA to be used in the development and operation of a program Guardian Mr. Faulkner went on to say that in 1951 the Supreme Court ruled that the President did not have the power to seize the Youngstown Steel Mills because a threatened strike might interrupt the flow of materials for the Korean War. “If the government cannot seize private property for an undeclared war,” he said, “it certainly cannot seize persons for an undeclared and illegal war.” Mr. Faulkner pointed out that in the Youngstown case the Supreme Court emphasized that only Congress can declare war and that, according to the Court, Congress has '“exclusive constilu tional authority to make laws necessary and proper to carry out the powers vested by the Constitution ‘in the government of the United States, or any Department or Office thereof.’ Faulkner said that the courts have ignored this part of his case and that "they are afraid to face up to the implications the Youngstown Case has for the sending of draf tees to die in Vietnam.” Mr. Faulkner summed up the legal merits of the case with the statement that “the government, based on the Youngstown Case (Cont’d on Pg. 7) ” designed to improve faculty-student relationships on campus. Dr. Siggeikow and Dr. Peter M. Boyd-Bowman of the Modern Language Department, in their attempt to bridge the faculty-student gap inherent in a quickly growing university, feel that steps must be taken to arrest an increasing spirit of student "depersonalization.” Dean Siggeikow stated, "Our students do not differ from their counterparts throughout the coun try when they complain that they never meet the faculty or that the faculty has no interest in students. Many students individually and in groups consistently express interest in improved faculty-student eommunialion and urge more contact through discussion groups, edffec similar affairs.” hours, and Dr. Boyd-Bowman, formerly of Kalamazoo College, Michigan, believes that the advantages of a small liberal arts school, in closer faculty-student relationships, can be attained in a large university through an attempt by the faculty to entertain the students informally in their homes. Prof and Mrs Boyd-Bowman were host to such a gathering last semester, co sponsored by the Office of the Dean of Students, where the nonacademic atmosphere quickly obviated any feelings of being in a classroom situ- ation, consequently allowing for personal faculty-student rapport. Among other favorable results was the acknowledgement of the student as an individual, capable of communicating his intellectual and esthetic ideas. In an article which appeared in NASPA, the Journal of the Association of Deans and Administrators of Student Affairs, Dean Siggclkow stated that, “There is something seriously wrong with higher education when the university experience, which should be continually exciting and challenging, shows signs of degenerating into a depersonalized learning factory. Students are not only rebelling against the faculty in adsentia and the administration in particular, but against society in general. To them the increas- ingly depersonalized atmosphere of our growing university system too obviously reflects certain aspects of what they consider an imperfect society in the non-campus world.” The manifestation of this on the State University at Buffalo campus has instigated a renewal of the program to improve faculty student communication. The present plan, being conducted on an experimental basis, includes luncheons and impromptu facultystudent collaboration. Dr. Siggelkow sincerely feels that, if an earnest effort is made by both the faculty and the student body, the realization of a stronger faculty-student bond will be attained. �PACE TWO SPECTRUM Friday, July 15, 1966 Radioisotopic Technique Institute To Provide Radioactive Experience The Western New York Nuclear Center will sponsor a Radioisotopic Tehniqiie Institute on campus from July 18 to August 12. About ten people have enrolled in the Institute and will receive graduate credit in Biology 544, Research Isotopic Tracer Techniques. Besides UB graduate students, representatives from area hospitals and industries will attend. According to Mr. C.C. Thomas, Institute Coordinator, “the pri- ENGLISH 5358 design of tracer experiments, isotope applications in research, low level radiation detection, biologi- mary purpose of the Institute is to provide individuals with ex- perience working with radioactive materials so that they may eventually apply radioisotopic techniques to their research work.” cal effects of radiation, and production of radioisotopes. Mr. Thomas also indicated that the Institute’s orientation is directed mostly toward the biologi- Softball Standings Thru July 11 Won Psychology Chemistry Nuclear Center Biology Physics cal sciences. The topics the Institute will consider include atomic structure, radioactivity, detection of radiation, health physics principles. Education Adm. and Rec. English Literary Criticism to be Discussed on July 20 A panel discussion, “Literary Criticism: Its Aims and Purposes.” will be presented on July 20 in the Norton Conference Theatre at 1:30 p.m. Participants in the discussion will be Mac Hammond, Paul Carter-Harrison, Clive Hart, Eric Mottram, Arnold Stein, and Richard Stern Paul Carter-Harrison, the young playwright who makes his home in Holland, is in residence on campus this summer. He will direct his two new plays, “Top Hat” and "Pavane for a DeadPan Minstrel,” for their Buffalo premiere later this month. Clive Hart, a noted Joyce Scholar, has published Structure and Motive in Finnegan's Wake, A Concordence to Finnegan's PLAZA SHOE REPAIR ONE STOP SERVICE CENTER Shoes Repaired While-U.-Wait Lanudry & Drycleaning ONE DAY SERVICE Wake, and Twelve and a Tilly. Co-editor of the Wake Newsletter and a member of the faculty at the University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia, he received his Ph.D. from Cambridge University. Mr. Hart is a member of the visiting faculty for the summer sessions. Eric Mottram is a visiting professor at New York University. Mr. Mottram’s publications include American Literature; Books on America, Plays of Clifford Odets, and Companion to American Literature. He has been a faculty member at the University of Zurich, University of Malaya, University of Groningen, King’s College and University of London. Arnold Stein has published Perilous Balance, Answerable Style: Essays on Paradise Lost, Heroic Knowledge, and Johne Donne's Lyrics: The Eloquence of Action. A member of the visiting faculty, he is professor of English at the University of Washington. LEONARDO'S FINE FOOD University Plaza & DRINK GROTTO BAR TF 6-4041 Richard Stern, a novelist, is the author of Gold, Teeth, Dying and Other Matters, and Stich. Dr. Stern, who received his Ph.D. „ . .. Swiss Chalet (Next to 643 MAIN STREET Twin Fair) (Opp. Shea's Buffalo) Open Daily 11a.m. to 4 a.m. Specializing in Charcoal Broiled Chicken Reasonably Priced —CONVENIENT TAKE-OUT AND DELIVERY SERVICEPRIVATE BANQUET FACILITIES AVAILABLE TF 7-4300 TL 2-0008 Boulevard Downtown , „ Meeting of July 5, 1966 were nine members tenth arrived late) and a recording secretary provided by the office of the president. Present (the The first item of business centered around the question of admitting representatives of the campus news media to committee meetings. An extended discussion weighed various considerations. Those favoring admission argued such points as the need to maintain the confidence of the University community by avoiding an aura of secrecy, and the possibility of controlling the quality of the reporting by having representatives of competing media present. Those opposing were concerned that the effects of inaccurate reporting, attribution, etc,, would necessitate the R SUMMER SCHOOL TEXTBOOKS Used and New Buffalo Textbook Stores (near 3610 Mein Bailey) IF 3-7131 Diamonds-Watches JEWELRY. Watch and Jewelry Repairing COMPLETE IOPTICAL yr SERVICE G. Frisch,Optician UNIVERSITY PLAZA TF 3-5415 2 2 1 1 2 2 uated in the election of the Task Force with its mandate. He described how the committee envisaged its role and stressed its elected nature and its responsibility to the students and the faculty. In return, the Dean expressed great interest and gave the impression that once ; he is installed as president he Will give strong support to the work of the committee. He suggested that the co-chairmen should contact him directly by phone to establish formal relations. committee’s consuming its time in explanation and correction. A better method, they said, would be for the Chairmen to release to news reporters and all interested parties memoranda based on the official minutes of each meeting. It was moved and seconded that the committee admit representatives of the Spectrum, WBFO, and the Graduate Forum. Vote: Yea 4; Nay 5; one ab- - sent. Regarding the preparation of m em o r a n d a, the committee agreed that they should contain sufficient detail to be genuinely informative. Further, that they should be issued as soon as possible after meetings and that they should reiterate the committeemen were representatives of and faculty bodies After Professor Sapp had given his report, the suggestion was made that the committee should establish a tentative time schedule with the view of making an interim report of its findings and recommendations by a fixed date. fact that the duly elected the student and not ap- The committee now turned to discussion of the impending telephone conference call scheduled with Dean Meyerson for 2 p.m., this date. The committee agreed that the co-chairmen and Professor Sapp should participate in the conversation. It then considered what the tenor of the call should be. It agreed that the independent mandate of the Task Force should be stressed. At the same time, however, it should be made clear that the advice and counsel of the new president would be weighed carefully and his support welcomed. It was further agreed that he should be made aware that the object of the Task Force was not to intrude on those administrative decisions which were indeed administrative in their character whether at the university, college, or departmental levels but rather to ensure that the whole academic community had a role to play in decision making which directly affected academic life. a The second item on the agenda was a report from Professor Sapp on his recent meeting with Dean Meyerson in New York City. (When it had become apparent to the chairmen that a formal meeting between the Dean who was in N.Y.C. and the committee would not be possible in the immediate future they had arranged for Professor Sapp, who also happened to be in that city, to confer informally with him.) - Because this conference was impromptu there could be little preparation, but Professor Sapp sought to cover the relevent details. He explained to the Dean the background which had event- MID-SUMMER SALE ALL SUMMER SPORTWEAR STARTING FRIDAY, JULY 15th 1 0 0 0 2 2 Last Week's Scores Physics 14, Adm. and Rec. 1 Wells (W), Sanford (L). Chemistry 12, English 6: Klein (W), Feldman (L). Psychology 11, Nuclear Center 7: Laughery (W), Anderson (L). Biology 6, Physics 4; Goodman (W), Wells (L). from Ohio University, is professor of English at the University of Chicago and a member of the SUNYAB faculty for summer sessions. pointees. Poise nlyy — 0 0 Task Force: Memorandum II UNIVERSITY PLAZA 1551 NIAGARA FALLS BLVD. ... Lost 3 2 RECIPE FOR — 6 REDUCTIONS TO 50% FREE LEMONADE Sugar ’n Lemon sugar packs (from cafeteria) V4 cup lee Cubes 16 oz. Water Mix thoroughly. Makes one pint of Lemonade. t | ! Duster* HANDBAGS — — Poise PHONO Sleepwear nfly 1086 ELMWOOD Inn Main at Highgate ALL 30% OFF (Bet. Bird ft Forest) Old Post Road WE CAN FILL YOUR HOMETOWN PRESCRIPTIONS COMPLETE LINE OF ALMAY COSMETICS — — Oo"r Till 5:30 Thur*. Till 9:00 RUSTCRAFT GREETING CARDS Pr**cripHon and Non-Prescription Drugs Phon«: 835-1663 — 835-3233 Please show your Student ID Card when nuking purchases LUNCHEONS 11:45 until 3:00 DINNERS 5 p.m. until 10 p.m SUPPERS 10 p.m. until 1 p.m. j | �Friday, July IS, 1966 PAGE THREE SPECTRUM Stratford Excursion Planned A Review: Syracuse's AS YOU LIKE IT The Summer Activities Staff has scheduled an excursion to the Stratford Shakespearean Festival in Stratford, Ontario, for the weekend of July 22-23. Reservations have been made for the evening performance of Twelfth Night on Friday, July 22 and tickets are also available for either Henry V or Don Giovanni at the Saturday, July 23 matinee Syracuse University’s Touring Company performed a generally excellent As You Like It last Friday evening in Baird Hall despite the inadequate dramatic facilities on this campus. As many Shakespearean productions, contrivances obtruded inorganically from the Syracuse company’s production. The most egregious obtrusion came with the treatment of Jacques’ lines, “All the world’s a stage . . .” as one of literature’s One Hundred « performance. Great Moments; a spotlight on the speaker dimmed according to the progress of the seven stages of life. Hymen’s appearance toward the end of the play (as she blesses the married couples) resembled the annual lighting of the White House Christmas tree —somehow flashing lights got Scene from the Syracuse University Touring Company's caught in her robes. Music usualProduction of AS YOU LIKE IT ly provides another source of obtrusion in Shakespearean proher father, happiness in her while David Fendrick played an ductions, but in this one the friendship with Celia, starcrossedexcellent fool as Touchstone. music of Richard Dyer-Bennett ness in her love for Orlando, and Katherine Manney as Celia only was both appropriate and tastemasculinity when she feigns mansucceeded in irritating some of ful. hood). Miss Aspinwall failed esthe audience with her incessant Janet Aspinwall’s inability in her ability to feign smile even when the role did not call for a Cheshire cat. Miss sufficiently vary her performance™ manhood (Good bless her), and within the difficult role of Rosamuch of the later sense of the Manney was, in short, too cute lind marred an otherwise out- play depends upon this ability, for words. standing performance. The actDespite these petty annoyances Allen V. Williams played a solid ress playing Rosalind must be Orlando even though he looks and several inorganic obtrusions, the Syracuse Touring Company’s able to assume various changing like Ricky Nelson. Kenneth Bowlproduction of As You Like It es as Jacques probably gave the aspects of the character (e.g., depression over the usurpation of play’s outstanding performance, was lively and expert. CNVA to Hold Peace March on August 6; Vigil in Memory of Hiroshima Dead Planned On Saturday, August 6, 1966, the Buffalo Committee for NonViolent Action (CNVA) will hold a “Peace W a 1 k.” Twenty-one years ago on August 6, the United States became the first and only country in the world to use nuclear weapons on human be- ings. One Act Pbys To Be Presented On July 22-23 At 8:15 a.m., the bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, killing 78,000 people. At 8 a.m., walkers will meet at the fountain near Norton Union for a one-hour silent vigil in memory of those killed by the bomb. At 9 a.m., the walk will begin on Bailey Avenue and move to the draft induction enter at the corner of Bailey and Kensington, where picketing and leafleting will take place. It will then proceed down Kensington to Main Street; up Main to Jefferson; Jefferson to Best. At Jefferson and Best, leaflets will be (Clearance “Pigeons,” by Lawrence Osgood, involves three women and THURSDAY, JULY 14th “The Blind Men” by Michel de Ghelderode is theater of the grotesque at its best. Ghelderode is a Beglian dramatist whose plays have as their environment medieval Flanders. The dramatist writes of a world overtaken by the Devil in which man’s morals have become grotesquely distorted by lustful and selfish desires. This particular play by Ghelderode was inspired by a painting of the same title by the Flemish painter Breughel. Both plays are directed Joseph J. Krysiak, 3 ATMOSPHERE BEGINNING if OFF ON ALL CLOTHING Campus Corner a y $ ee aCounye — by — TF 2-3221 2240 Main St. Mon., 10:00-9:00 Hours: Thur. Fri. 10:00-6:00 Tues., Wed. 4 Sat. & 572 Amherst printed by Partners' Press, Inc. SMITH PRINTING ABGOTT MOKE AVE. (mi Dmlmwmn) Phone 876-2284 & IJS1 KEN Electronic Engineers JOIN THE R & D ACTION AT BENDIX RADIO TOWSON, MARYLAND Challenging Career Opportunities Still Exist in: ADVANCED PHASED ARRAY RADARS SPACE BORNE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS AIRBORNE RADAR SYSTEMS DIGITAL SYSTEMS SINGLE SIDEBAND EQUIPMENT MICRO-ELECTRONIC DESIGN handed out. The march will then proceed down Best to Main; Main to North; up North to the Peace Bridge. At the Peace Bridge a statement will be given to American official concerning disarmament, foreign policy, and Ameri- can involvement in Vietnam. If you are a U.S. Citizen, aggressive and would like to grow progressively please call me today. (Collect of course). BOB ROCHFORD 301-823-2200 Ext. 476 It will be requested that the statement be sent to Washington. All walkers will be asked to recognize the non violent discipline which the nature of the march embodies. All interested persons are urged to participate. 3010 Main, N. of Hertel JUST LIKE lC O vU m Grandma used to make! 3 Delicious "Mouth Watering" pieces of Golden Brown Chicken with French Fries 79c Hamburgers 100% beef and broiled with all the fittings — 15c Mister S Fish Sandwich with its delicious tartar sauce 29c Hot Fudge, ChocoSundae late or Strawberry for dessert — 30c Hot Dogs —Here are good old fashioned Coney Island CHARBROILED Hot Dogs for 25c MOUIARDjOKniOnJ FISH FRY Tasty Boneless Fillets a Crisp Golden Brown French Fried Potatoes ■ Cole Siaw a Tartare Sauce a Rollsand Butter SB B J9 “ WEDNESDAY ft FRIDAY Two Locations: lit 20« 10* Crisp French Fries Milk Shakes Orange Crush You've tried the rest, now en)oy the best at MISTER S . . . and the call for THE SPECTRUM Summer Two One-Act plays, “Pigeons” and “The Blind Men,” will be presented by the Workshop Theatre in the Millard Fillmore Room on July 22 and 23 at 8:30 p.m. unfolds in the unlikely setting of an abandoned and junk-littered lot in New York City. A struggle for control of the trio carries the drama to an “absurd” conclusion. Tickets, at $16.00. $16.50. $18.00, are now on sale at Norton Box Office. You may the Box Office at 831 3704 tickets and reservations. Main Street & Thraway 1205 Niagara Falls Bivd. �Friday, July 15, 1946 SPECTRUM PAGE FOUR You Re What's Do You only "the very responsible people, the most responsible.” “These people have to have the freedom granted by the fto use the drug] Government.” The “psychiatric By DAVID GARDINER profession,” he believes, should be left to run its own LSD affairs. It is on this note that the interview ended. Dr. Shutkeker is a man of profound decency. I sensed in him an intense concern for his fellow man, a concern most evident in the application of his science to what he believes to be humanistic ends. These grounds supply a basic framework within which the issues raised by the interview can be fruitfully discussed. Dr. Shutkeker’s science tends to draw from the s o c i e t y’s prevalent value-system in several important areas; and it is precisely this identification which I understand to preclude the achievement of a more humane and human so- In the past few months a spate of articles has appeared in the popular media concerning the increasing use of the conscious- and sense affecting drug, LSD. For the most part, this outpouring reeks with conventional wisdom. ness ciety. Without exception, for example, evaluative (and even descriptive) reports seem to be based on the assumption that LSD is a “problem.” Of course, as the wisdom goes, it can be used for good or evil (like any other great scientific breakthrough), but it must be kept from the “kick-seekers” and other “irresponsible” elements. Laws are urged (and the lawmakers respond) to protect society from these people, and to protect these people from themselves. In an effect to get beneath and beyond the conventional wisdom, I recently conducted an interview with Dr. Bruno Shutkeker, an experienced researcher in LSD. Dr. Shutkeker seemed eminently qualified for work with this much-discussed drug: he is Chief of Neurology and Psychia-. try at Buffalo Veteran’s Administration Hospital, and has been with the hospital the 17 years since its inception. Dr. Shutkeker was highly impressed with the drug’s potentialities during a brief period of research in England about five years ago. Consequently, after 3 year’s efforts in this country, he finally received permission in early 1965 to use the drug. He has conducted 77 research projects in the short time the drug has been available to him. The projects consist primarily of the administration of LSD to ‘mentally ill’ subjects for > therapeutic purposes. Unfortunately, our interview fell short in its attempt to penetrate staid convention. Unmis takably an intelligent and enlightened man, Dr, Shutkeker nevertheless shares numerous facets of the conventional wisdom to which I refer. Science too frequently converges with “common sense,” and, in Dr. Shutkeker's approach, the implications of this (rather modern) phenomenon become discernable. In this article, I try to convey the sense and substance of the interview with Dr. Shutkeker, and to evaluate that interview as well. My own position, at the broadest level, is critical of both LSD-use, and of the critics of its use. The "Fictional Nature of The Experience I began by asking Dr. Shutkeker if he believes the LSD-user’s view of “reality” (while under the influence of the drug) to be “distorted” or “inaccurate.” If so, or if not, then on what grounds? (Here, I wanted to have him discuss his epistemological, psychological, or sociological position on the nature and production of thought and sense perception. The question is almost embarrassing in terms of its breadth and scope; nevertheless I still think it is a crucial question and relevant for our concern here.) Dr. Shutkeker covered the spectrum, in his answer, from a kind of naive realism to radical relativism: "Consciousness is the accumulation of experience,” he said, and the individual’s experience differs from culture to culture. We all have our “dogmas," “distortions,” and “irrational beliefs,” he continued, but "there can be a relatively less distorted viewpoint;" as such, the “illusions induced by LSD constitute “a severe departure from reality." He seems to accept the notion of perceptual and conceptual relativity, that “there can be no cut-off position in what defines reality,” but LSD “exaggerates what you see, colors, intensifies is a wild exaggeration of normal conduct.” The experience is transcendental, he said, and “the transcendental nature of experience is fictional." The Promise and the Peril Dr. Shutkeker feels that no “drug has come along which is as promising as this [LSD].” He explained that its wide range of effects and applications make it “extremely useful” for “research and therapeutic" purposes, i.e. for treating “illness.” The drug “breaks down barriers and resistances,” and “allows us to get inside the unconscious of the individual,” Dr. Shutkeker said. It makes the task of the psychoanalyst easier: 6y “filtering out a great deal of fact from fiction,” the psychoanalyst is able to help “reconstruct the individual, free from the fantasies, the prejudices, the superstitions” which disturb him. It LSD has all this promise, it also presents a grave danger, according to Dr. Shutkeker. The illicit use “by the very people who shouldn’t be using the drug,” can produce long term “mental damage” and lead to “impulsive actions leading to death.” As a kind of instant intellect,” LSD contributes to the “drop-out" problem, destroying the opportunities of these people. It “purges people from the responsible student group.” The purged are “the wild ones, the irresponsible, the reckless, the gamblers,” for use of the drug results in “the loss of judgement, reason, controls.” ... Lack of Explanation of Drug's Effacts Dr, Shutkeker did not explain, to my satisfaction, the source of this “fiction.” When asked to account for the recurrence of certain effects (e.g., the feeling of euphoria, enhanced childhood recall, etc.) which appear to be characteristic of the drug's use, he radetcribad these reactions rather than offering any explanation for them. The effects are definitely precipitated by the biochemical change in the body, Dr. Shutkeker said. The question remains, however, why these specific effects? Demonstration* and LM> Different Kinds of Rebeftion LSD-users come from almost all areas of life, Dr. Shutkeker said. He sees the illicit users on campuses as a group distinct from the anti-war demonstrators and civil-rights activists. Both manifestations are a result of “a dis- enchantment among all of us,” but the latter constitutes an “intelligent’ form of rebellion, and the society will be the better for it.” Dr. Shutkeker is pleased with the protestors, seeing them as “people who want their freedoms” ip the face of a “neurotic hierarchy” of power which threatens these freedoms. Responsible Utilization of the Drug Because of the danger involved, Dr, Shutkeker feels that the drug must remain available to People as Problems Dr. Shutkeker partakes of the “social problem” syndrome. Deviant and excessive behavior and thought—a few examples: illicit LSU-use, homosexuality (“the homosexual is not a bastard, but he has problems,” Dr. Shutkeker remarked), mental illness, neurotic and irresponsible elements in prestigeous positions (e.g., J. Edgar Hoover in the political realm, Timothy Leary in the aca- demic)—are perceived as “problems” for the society. The society is seen as an imperfect one—in need of “intelligent” criticism —but basically rational and responsible in its structure. In some way, “the society” is named as the cause of these maladies, but the “social problem” approach refuses to consider the society sick in and of itself. The troubles and the policies of the society are questioned, but never its structure. The disaffected are therefore to receive therapeutic treatment as a solution to their (and society’s) problem. Where is Mental Health? Nowhere does Dr. Shutkeker’s problem-orientation more glaringly reveal its underlying presuppositions than in his attitude toward LSD-use. The illicit use of LSD constitutes a problem, but the employment of the drug in the attempted solution to another problem is most highly praised and promoted. Here, the capitu- lation to the dominant valuesystem of the society is put into practice as the ‘disturbed’ subject learns how to get along—a “cure” which may be far less attractive than the “illness” in two salient respects: first, it remains to be demonstrated that the individual who is able to function effectively in the society is necessarily closer to sanity than one who is unable to do so. Indeed, the contrary may be true, that he who has become disturbed by the harshness and incredulousness of contemporary reality has taken the first step to a healthier state of human existence. In this person, a sensitivity to the human condition—even if his focus is merely on the manifestation of this condition in his own miser- �Friday, July 15, 1966 PACE FIVE SPECTRUM illy Don't Know Happening Mr. Jones? . able self—begins to emerge, the contradictions with which he is required’to live begin to break through. If human health is conceived as something more than adjustment to the society, then a genuine cure would mean this individual’s rebellion against the established universe of discourse and behavior; and, further, the ultimate collapse of this universe. Social Control and Responsibility The therapeutic approach raises a second issue, one intimately bound to what I have just discussed. I have in mind the area of social control. As Dr. Thomas Szasz (Syracuse' University), for one, has pointed out, our society is steadily expanding the category under which it classifies people as “mentally ill.” Moreover, he remarks at length about the extreme difficulty involved in determining what is mental illness and what is deviancy or eccentricity. (Dr. Shutkeker himself was highly ambiguous on the issue of what it means to be ‘in touch with reality.’) Szasz’s account of the history of man’s dealing with mental “disease” is as grotesque as it is enlightening. There is little reason to believe that psychiatry represents any qualitative shift from Lumping illegitithis pattern. mate and strange behavior and thought under the category “mental illness” becomes a convenient way to (1) keep the deviant from disturbing social equilibrium, and/or (2) assure that he begins to think and act as he must to get along. The society and the individual are simultaneously “rehabilitated.” Social control is acceptable and pleasant under the aegis of science. This business of social control, however, is not one that Dr. Shutkeker sees as problematic. He is persistent in his argument that LSD must be kept in the hands of the “responsible” members of the society; he strenuously insists that the only legitimate application of the drug is in the treatment of the mentally sick. Who are the responsible ones? This is quite clear: the psychiatrict profession should be left to “govern itself;” Dr. Shutkeker grants the Government the right (does he have a choice?) to determine which elements in society may have access to LSD; In order to begin research in the first place, he “had to satisfy the Sandoz Co, [the only drug company producing LSD at the time] that we were responsible people.” Leaving aside momentarily any judgment on the illicit use of LSD, I submit that it is the very elements designated by Dr. Shut 1 keker as “responsible”—the established professions, the Gov- which have themselves to be the most irresponsible in terms of their use of scientific breakthroughs.” These elements are characterized by their amoral unaccountability. Like all elites, they are, at best, accountable only to each other. It is not the “kooks" and the “mentally disturbed” who have used the potentialities of advanced technological society for the purposes of ever more destructive and brutalizing wars; it is not the reckless “pot- ernment, industry proved — heads" who have turned out vast quantities of harmful or useless drug “curets;” it is not the outcasts who have irrevocably polluted the air and water. All of these tragedies have been perpetrated by the “responsible” segments of society. And these are not “mistakes,” “accidents,” or merely problems of an imperfect society—they seem to be the in-principle results of the institutional arrangements of this society. If the discovery of LSD is as “neutral” a discovery as was the discovery of nuclear fission, which position Dr. Shulkeker takes, then woe be to us if the “responsible” people are able effectively to confine it to their exclusive domain. Marcuse makes the case for the deviant a very clear one: “In reserving for me a special niche of meaning and significance, you grant me exemption from sanity and reason, but in my view, THE MADHOUSE IS SOMEWHERE ELSE.” III. An Alternative View of LSD and Society The narrow medical or social problem approach is inadequate to the attainment of humanistic ends—it is probably a primary hindrance to this effort. Undoubtedly, the medical method supplies ameliorative benefits for many genuinely miserable human beings, but the larger sickness of the whole society is left untouched. It seems to me that in any attempted understanding of human beings, we must make an assumption of both an element of contingency and an element of autonomy in the conduct of human affairs. This allows us to talk about choice as well as causation (social and otherwise); a shred of humanity is thereby acknowledged in even the most apparently ‘wretched’ and ‘determined’ individual or group (a sort of ‘humility check’ for despots). This assumption permits us to view the current use of LSD by a considerable and increasing number of people from all walks of life, as both a product tof certain conditions, and as a choice of an alternative way of Kving. Both components of this view compel a critical scrutiny of the ‘old” ways of living. What does the given society deny in the area of the satisfaction and development of human needs and faculties? With what contradictions, frustrations, and harsh realities does the established state of affairs require a person to live? Can there bt any value in the ‘alternative way of living?’ In answer to that last question: yes, there is every indication that LSD provides us with some useful clues and insights into how we can better shape our personal and social lives. This is not to say that living life on LSD is in itself desirable; I have something quite different in mind here: Many of the effects of LSD—among which we can include (I) the ecstatic nature of the experience; (2) the freshness, novelty, and vividness of sense perceptions; (3) the explosion of hypo- statizcd ‘world-views;’ (4) the reversal of the oppressive time structure of advanced industrial society; (5) the elimination of the overly 'utilitarian' aspects of memory; (6) the breakdown of physical aloofness; (7) the transformation of prevalent attitudes toward death —seem to point to better ways of living, indeed. In a sense, then, there emerges out of the effects of LSD-use a possible index to the failure of mankind as well as some touchstones for a new departure. I will try to clarify why the departure for alternatives should not reside in the actual use of LSD as a life style. I submit that it is possible and desirable to approximate LSD experience by the exercise of one's own faculties in activity. The accomplishment of this mode of existence would establish a far more meaningful and serious criticism of LSD than any provided by today’s conventional science and wisdom; this criticism, simply stated, would hold that any pleasurable benefits which accrue to the individual while under LSD cannot compare, in terms of richness and depth, to those which are a result of the individual’s free self-activity—cannot compare because they are a result of this ‘free self-activity.’ The induced experience, though pleasurable, is superficial and transient; on the other hand, that experience which is effected by the creative activity of the full organism is the concrete world of objects and events, while still pleasurable, is thorough and richly cumulative. Dewey’s work on the nature of experience makes the above disindeed, inestinction possible capable. Experience would be inauthentic and unsqbstanlial, as I understand Dewey, to the degree to which a person allows LSD to do his “doing” (fashioning) and “undergoing” (receiving) for him. — 'Free self-activity’ refers to a quality of life which resembles, in many respects, childhood experience. Childhood is the period of fullest exercise of the individual's cognitive and sensory apparatus in activity. The child is ceaselessly involved in a process of "discovery” (which is essentially a process of criticism, since it continually seeks to probe beyond and beneath that which is). A relatively uncircumscribed sat- isfaction of the senses characterizes this period. Hut these capacities dwindle, and practically stop, in contemporary civilization as the person becomes "fixed” with a narrow set of abstractions, expectations, and behaviors. It is this "fix" which is biochemically shattered by LSD, laying the basis for symbolic and sensual modification. The quality and content of childhood experience probably plays a large part in the production of the incredible and manifold effects of LSD-use. It does not seem unreasonable to conjecture, then, that the more closely adult life constitutes an extension rather than a denial of childhood experience, the less dramatic will be the changes in any one choosing to use LSD. (It occurs to me that this would be a much saner and effective way to eliminate whatever "peril” the use of LSD might present than is the current trend toward arbitrary restriction.) But what arc the chances of achieving a society which extends the “polymorphous perversity" of childhood into adult life? The man who first clearly raised this issue, Freud, thought it impossible. But the prospects may be more hopeful than Freud believed. For, as I have used the term, “free self activity” obviously does not describe any static state of affairs. It is intended to be a dynamic and open-ended concept, an attempt to draw the individu al into an “involvement” in life. (It should be clear by now that “involvement” in life does not mean “identification” with its pre vailing modes; quite the contrary, it calls for Camus' notion of “creative rebellion.”) As such, despite extremely inhospitable conditions, activity with a view jo personal and societal enrichment and change can begin, in some measure, immediately. In this sense the goal is primarily a means: but it is not a means which puts off life for the sake of some future utopia. Rather—as an expression of the refusal (everywhere) to succumb to the “deathin-life" existence of the present society this goal (or means) compels us to begin to live life now as an alternative to the current inhuman social order, and with a view to the eventual collapse and replacement of that — order. �Friday, July 15, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE SIX (Comment . . If You Scratch Hard Enough... The Spectrum interview with Mr. Stanley Faulkner (see page one), defense counsel for the three GIs who will refuse to fight if sent to Vietnam, indicates once again the totalitarian nature of military conscription. Mr. Faulkner’s defense, to the naive, appears air-tight: how could the United States violate an individual soldier’s conscience by coercing him to fight against his will? The beauty of Mr. Faulkner’s defense lies in its exposure of the inconsistency with which the government of the United States wages war. Faulkner is arguing the unconstitutionality (and therefore illegality) of the war in Vietnam on the government’s own grounds (i.e., treaties and pacts to which it is a party). Thus to ask the GIs to fight in Vietnam is to ask them to break the law. The United States has ratified the Kellogg-Briand Pact (1928), the Nuremberg Judgments (1946), and the United Nations Charter (1945) and has thus made them the law of the land. The war in Vietnam violates these treaties and, as Senator Morse has pointed out, is thus unconstitutional. The same inconsistency became apparent when David Mitchell stood trial for refusing to cooperate with the Selective Service System by invoking the Numerberg Judgments as his defense (e g., an individual is duty-bound to obey the higher law than that of his country if his conscience so dictates). The United States, being the “victor” and therefore the “judge” in that war, had only Nazi crimes in mind. Little could it conceive of the same argument being used against its own war crimes by an American citizen. In fact the attitude of most Americans seems to be that their country can never be accused of war crimes for the simple reason that their country never goes to war; it only intervenes on occasion to restore peace and prosperity to a wretched world. The essential dishonesty of governments in general when they are called upon to judge themselves becomes no where more apparent than in the present American justification for its war in Vietnam. Dean Rusk continues to place sole blame for the American action on the North Vietnamese, while Robert McNamara defends the latest escalation as merely a response to provocation by the enemy. Thus the United States, it seems, has become bereft of free will; it only reacts to the other side. If justice were to be served in the Mitchell case and the recent ones involving Luftig and the three GIs, they would be acquitted of all charges against them. The United States, so we learn in high school and even in college, is the one nation which guarantees freedom of conscience to its citizens. But most of us come to realize at one point or another (the three GIs are now learning it under house arrest at Fort Dix) that if you scratch a government hard enough, you will find totalitarianism. How could the United States allow a citizen to defend himself on the grounds that he will not participate in an illegal war or commit war crimes and then acquit him? The question goes to the very heart of what government is all about. All we can do is to plead for consistency on the part of the District Court of Appeals and commend Mr. Faulkner for his Diogenean search for an honest court. THE SPECTRUM EDITOR-IN-CHIEF BUSINESS MANAGER ADVERTISING MANAGER PHOTOGRAPHY EDITOR STEPHEN A. CRAFTS SHELDON BERGMAN SUSAN SCHOLL ED SUMMER EDITORIAL BOARD ELLEN CARDONE ALICE EDELMAN JOCELYN HAILPERN CARLA HARRISON GINGER HOLCOMBE MICHAEL D'AMICO JOANNE LEEGANT MARTY SADOFF BILL SHERMAN JULIE SULLIVAN PAUL SCIABARRASI SANDRA SMITH flRST CLASS HONOR RATING EDITORIAL POLICY It ■V THE jCetteri to the , cldilor Editor Emeritus Defends SPECTRUM TO THE EDJTOR: I was amused and somewhat annoyed to read an obvious reference to me and my newspaper in the Summer College Board Review, included in the article “A Critical Look at College Visiting” by Stan Cramer (p. 16). Immediately under the somewhat ambiguous heading of “Don’t Believe All You Read” we find the following paragraph: “I know of one college, for example, where the student newspaper is acknowledged not to be a representative organ of communication. In fact, it’s a one-man operation run by a fifth-year senior recently described by one member of the alumni board as “a left-leaning, sandaled supporter of unpopular causes who is satisfied to exist in an intellectual womb.” Any counselor visiting this college who inferred some student-body characteristics from the college newspaper would be badly misled (although he might draw some valid conclusions about the college’s adminis- tration from the fact that the newspaper is permitted to operate.)” The “one college” that Stan knows of is his own school, the State University of New York at Buffalo, the newspaper his own student paper, the Spectrum, and five years have indeed elapsed between my initial admittance to U.B. and graduation this year. Beyond these facts, however, the paragraph suspiciously misleads the reader. (1) Stan says the paper is “ac knowledged" not to be “a representative organ of communication”. This is very true; I “acknowledged” myself on a local TV panel show in relation to the opinions expressed in my editorials (which certainly “represent” the opinions of a majority of students). In relation to the diversity of news and editorial opinions appearing in the paper as a whole, I can only offer the fact that, under my administration, the Spectrum won First Class Honor Rating from the Associated Collegiate Press for fair and complete reporting. (2) Stan neglects to tell us that the quote “by one member of the alumni board” is taken directly from the letters-to-the-editor column of the Spectrum. We printed that letter in the interests of presenting all shades of opinion (i.e. being “representative”) so it seems a little unfair for Stan to use it as “evidence” of our bias. (3) Stan flatters me more than he realizes by saying that last year’s Spectrum was “a one-man operation." He must think I am truly talented to put out a twenty-page paper, twice a week, and still make the academic honor roll both semesters. I suspect it is more accurate to suppose that Stan never bothered to notice the eighty or so names of hardworking kids who appeared on the masthead every issue. (4) Finally, Stan asserts that “valid conclusions” may be drawn about the S.U.N.Y.A.B. administration “from the fact that the newspaper is permitted to operate” (emphasis mine). Are we to believe that the administration is overly “permissive”? Or perhaps we are supposed to think that they are exceptional in their paternal tolerance? In fact the freedom of the Spectrum has been won through hard and bitter battle over a number of years. The fact that the administration “permits” a free press is no more worthy of praise or approbation than the fact that most architects design buildings which do not fall down and kill people. In both cases the men in question are merely doing what might reasonably be expected of them. I can only hope that Stan’s insight into the college visiting problem is more accurate than his disposition toward his own college newspaper. Most sincerely, Jeremy Taylor Editor-in-Chief, Spectrum, ’65-’66 Escalation Is Improper Term TO THE EDITOR: Your Friday editorial, “The Escalation,” interested me particularly because I seem to agree with your position, while at the same time I object to some of your points. I think I share your general disapproval of war as a solution for problems such as the many-sided one in Vietnam. I think we are equally concerned that the President’s simple explanation of who is invading South Vietnam and who has a “right” to be there is so widely disagreed with by many people who should know the area well. I think we are both amused to see Mr. Johnson pooh-poohing the polls when they have turned against him for the time being. But I object to your use of the term “escalation” in the context of the recent bombings near Hanoi and Haiphong. Escalation, to my thinking, is the exchange of military attacks which, not producing results for either side, advances to a medium of attack on a new level. Replacing guerr i 11 a s by organized divisions might be escalation. Substituting attacks on enemy troops with attacks on the enemy’s strategic supplies is escalation. Moving from spot-bombing of industrial plants to nuclear annihilation of cities is escalation. But spot-bombing the large oil storage facilities at Hanoi and Haiphong is not to start a new tactic; it is to move a monthsold tactic to a new location. Nor is there an element of surprise about the move, except to us Americans. The North Vietnamese have regarded attacks on their cities, and particularly on strategic points in the cities, as inevitable. According to repeated reports in the New York Times, the large Vietnamese cities have been partially evacuated, beginning months ago. You point out that one could bomb Lackawanna, kill thousands of people and yet claim to be striking military targets three miles from Buffalo. However, if one is not bombing Lackawanna in general, but rather concentrating exclusively on the steel-producing complex along the lake shore, if the dozen or so adjacent blocks have been completely cleared of people, if all Lackawanna’s children and old people and many non-essential men as well have been moved out to Dunkirk or East Aurora or Springville weeks before, and if the steel plants themselves are operating on skeleton crews (mostly military personnel), one is not going to kill thousands of people. It happens that an oil storage depot can be run by a handful of men, not the several hundred it would take to sustain a large factory complex. And when that handful passes by the anti-aircraft guns which ringed the depots (before they were bombed) they were as aware of the risks as conventional soldiers are. In the recent bombings I do not see hundreds of innocent lives lost in a surprise attack which could never have been anticipated, either in timing or in kind. I see a rather controlled operation which destroyed much of the country’s resources and killed mostly, if not entirely, those who were either soldiers or civilians aware they were taking risks like soldiers. As a case of escalation, I think you highly overrate the incident of last week. It is not escalation, but only one more act of war at the bottom of an ever-growing list of such acts. I do not wish to justify the bombing, but rather to put it in perspective. I have serious doubts that either we understand the thinking of the Vietnamese or vice versa, and that our acts have the meaning for them which we suppose them to have. I share your feeling that the President has taken the war upon himself, and in a way excluded those of us who disagree with it from I participating in its strategy. would go further than your suggestion that it is crimes against humanity which constitute military victories; war itself is a crime against humanity. Raymond W. Michaels Sadoff Attack Refreshing TO THE EDITOR; Marty Sadoff’s attack upon the “intellectual classical” cartel of film reviewers was unfortunate only in that it was brief. Whatever does Mr, Sadoff mean by “intellectual classical?” Certainly he does not refer to the Spectrum's other two film reviewers; unless, of course, one defines “intellectual” as “obscure” or “confusing.” If, on the other hand, one means by intellectual “wellinformed,” we could not grant that appellation to the Spectrum's other two reviewers any sooner than to Hr. Sadoff himself. Certainly they are well informed about those pictures, those directors. etc. with which they are familiar. If confronted by a new film, a new director, however, whence their information? The answer is easy: do not talk about the film to be reviewed, talk about that with which one is already familiar. Everyone will find you an intellectual. Furthermore, there is already a prejudgment of intelligence here. Example: Taubman (wasn't it Taubman) was at one time a sports writer; then he became a drama critic for the New York Times. Would anyone call a sports writer an intellectual? No. But it is fairly easy to call a drama critic or film reviewer an intellectual simply because of the medium itself. As for myself, I should call Taubman neither an intellectual sports writer nor an intellectual drama critic. He is simply an observer. What the reader wants to know from him is not how intelligent he is but what his reaction is to the film. This reader is tired of “comparisons,” “parallels,” and other “intellectual” linking-up. One always feels one must go through the reviewer to get to the film. Mr. Sadoff, whose first review for the Spectrum must be regarded as a refreshing attempt to do away with the “classical" style, allowed the film to speak more loudly than the reviewer. Let us have him as your reviewer in the fall. Milo Vannucci �Friday, July 15, '1966 SPECTRUM PAGE SEVEN 1 (Cont’d from Pg. 1) and others, does not have the power to send draftees to fight in an illegal war in Vietnam.” In response to the Federal Judges ruling that the issue was a political rather than judicial one, he quoted from the 1960 James Madison Lectures at New York University by Justice Douglas, who said, "political questions should no longer be used as a thicket behind which the judiciary retreats.” ernc eu Sean Connery JoanneWoodward, Jean Scbcrg IN HIS WILDEST ROLE' WHAT HE DOES TC The three servicemen are under “virtual house arrest at Fort Dix,” according to Mr. Faulkner. “They were put under constant guard and restricted to their rooms after being taken off in handcuffs last Thursday, hours before they were to address a public meeting. The Army showed that it was afraid that others would also refuse to fight in Vietnam by arresting them before the public meeting and consequent publicity. This action is frighteningly similar to the tactics of Nazi Germany and the present day system of house arrest in South Africa." He went on to claim that “the one million students who took the selective service examination in order to avoid the draft demonstrated the unpopularity of this war.” “If the industrialists arc really so patriotic" he said, “let them demonstrate it by giving up two years of their profits. If our young men must leave their education, their families, and risk their lives for two years, the least the industrialists can do is give up their profits for a similar length of time.” GIs are receiving from the peace and movements. Officials from C.O.R.E., S.N.C.C., the National Coordinating Committee Against the War in Vietnam, Women’s Strike for Peace, Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Employees, and S.D.S. have joined in their defense. Donald Duncan. the former Special Forces sergeant who spoke at U.B. last spring, has also expressed his support. In a joint statement issued before a news conference June 30, the four GIs explained their position in these words: “Each of us, through individual considerations, deeply believes that the war in Vietnam is illegal, immoral, and unjust. Contrary to our government's claims that the war is in the interests of both the U.S. and the people of Vietnam, we believe that the U.S. is now and has been supporting dictators in Saigon, who seek, not the interests of the majority of their people, but rather their own visions of power. The Vietnamese people have the right to determine their own future and not the future we have planned for them. It was upon this political principle that the United Stales secured its own freedom in 1776. In recognition of this fundamental fact we are refusing to serve in Vietnam.” One of the privates said, “When the new Nuremberg trials begin, some day we don't want to be among the defendents. This war is illegal, immoral, and unjust. Unlike Eichmann, we are not ‘just following orders.’” Mr. Faulkner concluded his interview with the Spectrum with the prediction that "history will eventually show that the position of these fellows was correct and in the best interests of humanity.” (AND A FEW OTHER LOVELY CHICKS) IS CALLED THIS SUMMER THERE WILL BE MANY GREAT MOTION PICTURES vi j** tk � ■Mii BUT ABOVE ALL, THERE WILL BE CaStaring PATRICK O'NEAL-COLLEEN JACKIE COOGAN NO CLIVE REVU WERNER PETERS- JOHN FIEDLER • MY MEDFORD TlHE BLUE IIMU GEORGE PEPPARD-JAMES MASON• URSUIAANPRESS box-office orcN 11:00 AM TO 10 PM «Q£RVU> SEATS AT Now Showing! 00 BY MAIL! MATIMMES AT 1:00 *.«■. I OACH LOOS I CVCNINOS AT |:1S P.M. ORCN. a m ti.io »t.r« I 9M.-n«v io.ai •A4IM.IIJ0 MJO I rn. s«0. M*4 UJA twcli >mo)M to ItMlfi Poftm—for Mo. call MNg. LOOC mu M.V0 HVMl AII-CMBITIMfB KENSINGTON TNEATIE. »»1 Mtir, KU-MOO . �Friday. July 15, 19M SPECTRUM PAGE EIGHT Newport Festival to Featwe Dylan, Ochs, Howling WoK The Newport Folk Festival, featuring folk artists from the Student Enters New Annex to Find Same Old Lines To Be or Not to Be (Cont'd from P. ... Of this there can be doubt. The pleasant view Norton terrace has been out by an “iron curtain.” once short, direct route from the side entrance of Harriman Library to Diefendorf has been obstructed by the Diefendorf Annex. The spacious quad enclosed by Crosby, Lockwood, and Diefendorf has been filled with the Library Annex. campus. 1) little from shut The Another annex has been built for the Physical Science laboratories. all of which will be in one building. The Acheson Annex. in addition to several laboratories, will have eight classrooms. The multicolored Diefendorf Annex, between Diefendorf Hall and Harriman Library, will also be used for classrooms and faculty offices. According to Mr. Doemland. only the Acheson and Diefendorf Annexes, will be used for classrooms. The Capen Annex is unique in that it will provide 5,000 square feet for animal quarters. This Annex we can call the U.B. zooolgical center or Bailey’s Butcher Shop. So this is the story: nine annex buildings at a cost of $1.2 million that were to be built in 120 days but took one year. So enter into the books that more classroom space needed plus 1.2 million dollars equals nine obstacles to the beauty of our This pattern has been indicative of the general planning of the entire project. In the eyes of the planners it appears as though convenience ha's overshadowed any considerations for the beauty of our campus. However, one can be fairly certain that any pictures in this year’s University catalogue will reflect only the long ago elegance so much a part of the old U.B. Perhaps it was impossible to locate the entire project at an area of the campus where their presence would not be so overbearing. What has, in fact, been FOR SALE WANTED 2 TVs, $25 uch; autoharp. $35; 5 speed racer. $40; ’58 Volkswagen. $400 good condition. Call 893 8219. Female Roommate Wanted. Fur nished Apartment near U.B. Rent reasonable. Call 836-0085 evenings or afternoons. M.G.—TC, 194$. Excellent origin- Female Roommate for next year (’66-'67). Grad Student or Upper Classman with Apt. or will locate one. Write: Toby Leder, 360 Riverside Dr., Manhattan, N.Y. 10025 — al condition. (in First Rebuilt engine England). New top. buyer $1,350. takes. 835-2450. 2 Bedroom Ranch. Living room, and Dining room. Snyder. N.Y, Hot water, radiant heat, beautifully decorated. Outside newly painted, assumable mortgage. 839-1834. PERSONAL Person who witncessed accident in front of U.B. on June 16th please call TF 6-7911. 'Underground' Cinema TONIGHT! (ALSO SAT. and SUN.) ADOLFAS MEKAS Hallelujah, The Hills “The wierdest, wooziest. wackiest comedy of the year!” —Time Magazine plus mantled. Although the need for more space is recognized and the annex building seems to be an economical solution, we pose this question; could not Planning and Development have planned a little further ahead and provided $1.2 million worth of classroom and office space which could be conveniently converted to blend with the “character” of the new campus five years from now? Perhaps they have planned that far ahead and the temporary annex is not as temporary as they announced. The general reaction of the students to the new buildings echoes of disapproval. It is said that no more annex-type buildings are to be built and the general consensus is that we certainly have enough. We hope that the next two or three years will not necessitate the construction of more annex buildings or the permanence of these “temporary” buildings. By JOHN MEDWID Marijuana has played a part in another interesting legal case and one which appears to be turning into a cause celebre in Eugene, Oregon. Annette Buchanan, 20, a University of Oregon junior and managing editor of the Oregon Daily Emerald, her school newspaper, refused to identify the seven students she interviewed for an article on marijuana. Having refused to answer a grand j u r y’s questions earlier this month she was ordered last Monday (June 20) to reveal the names Wednesday morning. After again refusing to reveal the names of the students, District Attorney William Frye asked the judge to hold her in contempt of court, which carries a penalty of up to six months in jail and a fine of $300. The Kiss AT THE GRSLCI TF 4-8298 traps. In keeping with the aims of the Folk Foundation, traditional artists from the United States, Canada and the British Isles will be an integral part of the 1966 festival. Many of these artists have been located by the field work done by the Foundation during the past year. T h e o Bikel. Oscar Brand, Brownie McGee and Sonny Terry, Judy Collins. Bob Dylan, Jack Elliott, Mimi and Dick Farina, Flatt and Scruggs. Carolyn Hester, Bessie Jones, Clark Kessinger, Phil Ochs, the Pennywhistlen, Jean Ritchie, Grant Rogers, Buffy Sainte-Marie. Joseph Spence, and Howling Wolf are among the many performers appearing at the 1966 Folk Festival. New Chairmen Folk Dance Appointed in Education Program The School of Education at UB has appointed four new department chairmen, it was announced today by Dean Robert S. Fisk. Named were: Dr. Robert S. Harnack, chairman of the Department of Curriculum Development and Instructional Media; Dr. George E. Holloway, Jr., chairman of the Department of Educational Administration; Dr. S. David Farr, chairman of the Department of Educational Psychology; and Dr. William Eller, chairman of the Department of Language Arts and Elementary Education. All appointments are effective immediately. The Murder A folkdance program for students and faculty will begin Thursday, July 21 from 8-11 pm. in the Norton Terrace (or in Haas Lounge in case of inclement weather). The program, under the direction of Mr. Trevor Barker, is intended as a recreational activity rather than a class and is planned primarily for people with no previous contact with folkdancing. All the dances will be taught so that everyone may participate. The program will run weekly for the duration of Third Session. Students and faculty are invited to attend the entire series or any of the individual sessions. of Gonzago The issue here is not the use of drugs but the delicate balance between the requirements of a journalistic code of ethics and the power of government to compel testimony which may violate that code. Secondly, there is the question of the use to which her testimony might be put. The information that Miss Buchanan could give to the grand jury could not be used to build a narcotics ease since none of the sources admitted to using marijuana but merely talked about its “pleasurable” effects, and Police Chief Elsworth who is already investigating the use of narcotics on campus does not think that the names would be of much use. The central issue of the increasing power of government remains. In a memorandum submitted to Judge William Leary in opposition to the judge's order to Miss Buchanan to answer the grand jury’s questions. Hiss Buchanan's attorney, Arthur Johnson, wrote, “Newsmen recognize that it is essential to the function of a judicial body that it have the power to compel disclosure of information. But that power . should not be and is not completely inbridled by legislation.” The power of grand juries should be clearly defined in law to insure that neither freedom of speech nor freedom of the press is abridged. In the words of Frank I. Cobb, the famous editor of the New York World, “It is not the powers that they conferred upon the government but the powers that they prohibited to the government which makes the Constitution a charter of Liberty.” . Contemporary American Arts: The Anarchic Explosion Temple Beth Zion will sponsor a series of lectures and movies entitled “Contemporary American Arts: The Anarchic Explosion" from July 12 to August 4. The program will feature the ANDY WARHOL S 3165 Bailey A»e. aceomplished is the removal of the center of our Campus. Where once grass added color, there remains only the concrete tributaries of sidewalk. One heartening prospect is that they will only be there for five years and then, it is said, completely dis- U.S., Canada, and British Isles, will be held July 21-July 24 in Newport, Rhode Island. In addition to the annual four days of evening concerts and daytime workshops, the Board of Directors of the Newport Foundation have designated Wednesday, July 20, as a pre-festival day for children. Oscar Brand has organized the children’s day, and Theo Bikel, Judy Collins, Bessie Jones. Jean Ritchie, and Buffy SainteMarie will perform. A group of children from the city of Newport will perform singing games of the United States and Canada. Another innovation of the 1966 Folk Festival is the inclusion of traditional folk crafts, which will be shown at the daytime programs, and will make an important contribution to the children’s day. The complete wool process, from the shearing of sheep to the finished wool tweed will be shown daily by skilled artisans. A moun- tain potter, wood carver, and basket weaver will work beside Seminole Indian patchwork makers, an Eskimo ivory carver and a Nova Scotia fisherman who will weave nets and make lobster following: July 12, 1966 — Introductory lecture: The cross-fertilization of the arts. The discussion will try to show how music (serious and popular) relates to the other art forms such as painting, film, poetry, novel and theatre. The arts as a response to and a participation in the dominant themes in American society. July 14, 1966 Seminar and lecture on “The Novel.” The theme wil be the change in the — mood of the novel from the 50’s to the 60’s. The shift in sensibility from, for example; Bellow to Kesey, from Malamud to Friedman, from Mailer to Donleavy. July 19, 1966 Film (to be chosen from list below) July 21, 1966 Lecture and seminar on Poetry: The three divergent strains; The “Academics,” the “Beats,” the “Black Mountain Poets.” The seminar will trace the tradition from Whitman, Pound, Williams, and Olson. July 28, 1966 Lecture and seminar on “Art Today.” After a general introduction beginning with action painting, the seminar will discuss the two schools of — — “pop” art and "Dadaism.” Guest lecturer; James Hanson—Ph.D, candidate in Philosophy at S.U.N.Y.A.B. August 2. 1966—Film August 4, 1966 Concluding lectcure on the history of the film and a discussion of "What's happening today?” All programs will begin at 8 p.m. The Temple is located at — 805 Delaware Avenue. RECIPE FOR FREE LEMONADE 6 Sugar ’n Lemon sugar packs (from cafeteria) — 16 hi cup Ice Cubes oz. Water Mix thoroughly. Makes one pint of Lemonade. . � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-07-15 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-07-15 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n52_19660715 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-11 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n52 Extent The size or duration of the resource. 8 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/7d4fa8c8b3601e1a24da91db87c06e8d.pdf 053ec18e8afef1c430e06622262692ae PDF Text Text 1 SUMMER STATE UNIVERSITY OF TASK FORCE || MEMORANDUM VOLUME 16 BUFFALO, NEW YORK, FRIDAY, JULY 8, 1966 NO. 51 10% Bookstore Discount Reinstated by FSA; Board Rates Hiked $50 a Year for Residents In its June 29 meeting the Board of Directors of the Student- Prof. Scigliano Lecturing on the MSU Vietnam Project Prof. Scigliano Appraises MSU Vietnam Project By ELLEN CARDONE Professor Robert Scigliano of the Political Science faculty of Michigan State University discussed the controversial M.S.U. Viet Nam Project in Norton Hall, Thursday afternoon, June 30. Dr. Scigliano, who will join the SUNYAB faculty next fall, was in Viet Nam with the M.S.U. Project for three of its seven years. His remarks concentrated on the question of the place of the University in the nation’s economic and technical assistance programs. M.S.U. became involved in Viet Nam, he explained, through the acquaintance of M.S.U. professor Wesley Fishel, and the late President Ngo Dinh Diem. The scope of assistance was; to help administrative personnel; to advise on government organization; and to teach courses in and help develop the newly-formed National Institute of Administration. The project included from 28 to 130 advisors, at various stages, and was involved directly and indirectly in the spending of $25 million in U.S. aid, according to Professor Scigliano’s own esti- mates. of the project have charged that it was merely a front for CIA operations and military assistance. Dr. Scigliano discussed these issues in detail, noting that definite results had come from the stated goals of the project, such as better-organized municipal police and government agencies. On the other hand, he found that the 50,000-man Civil Guard, one of the three police units trained by the M.S.U. Project was considered to be a direct supplement to the army by the Vietnamese Government. President Diem, according to Dr. Scigliano, viewed the Civil Guard as a means of expanding the number of U.S. supported troops beyond the 150,000 man limit set by Washington in 1957. Critics Dr. Scigliano called this particular branch of aid one of the “activities which were strange, to say the least, for a University.” He found training of non-military police acceptable, however, because M.S.U. has a school of Police Administration qualified to provide academic assistance. To the charge of CIA “infiltration” of the project, the speaker explained that much of the dispute on this point is due to the fact that CIA personnel in question were never formally tied to the project. Their presence, however, was known to all involved, and Dr. Scigliano was of (Corvt’d on Pg. 2) Faculty Association accepted the recommendation of its Sub-Board ID that the original 10% Bookstore discount rate be reinstated as of September 1. The discount rate was cut to 5% by the FSA in its May 25 meeting According to the minutes of that meeting, the reduction was justified “in view of the fact that there are no earnings or minimal earnings in the Bookstore during the summer months.” The new discount rate will affect required textbooks and educational materials and will continue pending the audit report of the fiscal year ending August 31 due to appear sometime in October. “As far as I know,” reports Dr. Claude E. Puffer, Vice President for Financial Affairs, “it (the discount) will continue, but we (the Board of Directors of FSA) want to see the report prepared by the public accounting firm before we make a final decision.” Dr. Puffer attributed a “lack of enthusiasm for a rebate system” as a reason for the reinstatement of the 10% discount, Draft Views Aired in Congressional Hearings Hershey Defends Student Deferments, Favors More Universal Military System WASHINGTON (CPS) After nearly two weeks as the subject of hearings before the House Armed Services Committee, the military draft has found both some harsh critics and some — strong supporters. Rep. L. Mendel Rivers (D.-S.C.) opened the hearings by raising the question of lowering the current age level of 26 “substantially” during peace time. The next day, Lt. Gen. Lewis B. Hershey, director of Selective Serv- ice, said he wanted the limit raised so that the draft could include men up to age 35 who had been deferred for some rea son when they were in the 19to-26 age group. And that’s the way it went for the first week of testimony. General Hershey said a lottery wouldn’t work after members of the committee and some members of the House and Senate urged its adoption. Hershey said the draft was fair after committee members cited long lists of letters from their districts, and defended across-theHershey board student deferments after charges that only the poor were being drafted. members of Congress took the witness stand to re iterate statements that they have been making publicly for some time; the draft is not fair, a lottery is better, and a universal training system is better still. Then Little that was new came from the hearings, and they served as the opportunity for a lot of people to once again praise their pet plans. For example, General Hershey continually urged a more universal military system that would take many of the poorer and uneducated young men who are now rejected. Hershey stressed that his idea was not to increase the size of the armed forces but to take the “disadvantaged” in order to “teach them and better their morals.” The general proposed that “the Army is the best way for the country to raise the educational and moral levels of these boys>" The idea, while not little or no response mittee members who pushing their own pet new, drew from comwere busy projects. Hershey was also ready with a lot of facts and statistics to show that the present system works pretty well. He said that 56 per cent of the men who are deferred for college study eventually enter the service. This compares to only 46 per cent of those who are not deferred, the General said, indicating that the Army was more interested in people with high levels of education than those with little or no schooling beyond grade school. The big reason the draft is under fire now, the general said, is that it is taking more people than it normally does. The requirements of the war in Vietnam, he said, mean that many more men have to be called than the draft generally handles. "When you start calling people," he said, “they start complaining.” although both he and Student Senate President Clinton Deveaux ices. favored the former. The rate of board contract for residence hall dining was raised $50 per year from $435 to $485. Mr. Thomas Schillo, Director of Housing, indicated that pre-registered residence hall students would receive an announcement of the change in boarding rates later this summer and would have the opportunity to reconsider their contract if they so desired. The Board of Directors also voted to drop the diploma fee due Sub-Board II recommended, at the same meeting, that the Student Senate and Graduate Student Association appoint a student committee to investigate the further development of the FSAowned 500 acre plot of land near the new campus site. "Student fees will remain the same as they were last year," according to Dr. Puffer, although he indicated that there will be a substantial increase in the amount of money going to student activities. to improved state printing serv- > UB Pledges Assistance to Philander Smith College Long-Range Development By JULIE SULLIVAN In the development and operation of a long-range plan designed to improve the quality and effectiveness of an institute of higher education, the State University at Buffalo has agreed to assist a predominantly Negro college, Philander Smith College of Little Rock, Arkansas. Two officials of the State University at Buffalo, Dr. Myles Slatin, acting Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, and Dr. George G. Iggers, professor of history, will serve on an advisory committee that will direct the total cooperative project. They have announced that the University and Baldwin-Wallace College in Berea, Ohio, will contribute services and funds towards Philander Smith's efforts to “launch a massive attack on its weaknesses.” University personnel who are skilled in development, administration, finance, curriculum, and student personnel will make regular visits to the Little Rock campus in order to advise a planning committee consisting of faculty and staff members from the college. If funds can be made available, the State University at Buffalo will provide supplementary fellowships of $3,200 to each of two faculty members who will do advanced graduate work for a one-year period subject to oneyear renewal and admission to the graduate school at the University. A summer study program, designed to provide opportunities for further training and experience in the science disciplines, will be offered by the Stale University to six faculty members of Philander Smith. Each participant will be assigned to an individual Buffalo faculty member who would accept the responsibility of training the Philander Smith faculty member in research programs, graduate seminars and discussions as well as providing individual guidance for selfstudy. Regular lectures and visits to other institutions in the Buffalo area will be included in the program. The special summer session, which will be held on the Buffalo campus, would allow participants from Little Rock to obtain outside professional experience without removing them from their teaching responsibilities at Philander Smith. The emphasis of the program will be focused on those academic activities which would contribute most toward improving the teaching program at Philander Smith College. Upon completion of eight weeks of training at the Buffalo campus, Philander Smith faculty members will return to Little Rock. Officials of Philander Smith have noted that a lack of financial and moral support for the College's activities and programs demands that a more effective and creative alumni program be developed in order to increase patterns of economic support. Through the cooperative relationship with the State University at Buffalo, Philander Smith College hopes to develop the skills necessary in delineating projects, activities, and writing imaginative proposals for Federal or private foundations. Because the college has experienced difficulty in attracting an excellent quality of cultural programs, the University will contribute to its improvement by sponsoring events on the college campus. Philander Smith is one of the 56 survivors of over 200 colleges that resulted from nineteenth century efforts after the Civil War to provide educational opportunities for Negroes. Despite the efforts it has made towards adapting its educational program and activities to meet present day changes, a 24-page critical study of the College’s present status revealed that inadequate facilities, overloaded faculty members and insufficient funds are serious detriments to the achievement of the aims and objectives of Philander Smith. The officials feel that the impact of the College’s effort is “too meager to give the College a boost large enough to plunge it faster toward the achievement of its long-range goals." The State University at Buffalo will assist Philander Smith College in its efforts to acquire sufficient physical, financial, and personnel resources so that it may obtain greater fulfillment in the realization of its potential. 1 �SPECTRUM PAGE TWO Friday, July S, 1966 Sisson to Keynote Second Conference Of School Personnel Administrators Tha Dorian Quint at will pot-form In Concert July 11 and Baird Hall at 8:30 p.m. 18 In SOFTBALL The Summer Sessions Softball League got off to a flying start Monday, June 27th, as the Admissions and Records team edged by Biology 11-9 and the Nuclear Center disintegrated the School of Education 18-10. pitched the victory and Don Ber3 hits to the winning cause. The School of Education was hindered somewhat by the absence of a number of ry contributed their “stars.” —ATTENTION— Students Registered for the Fell Semester: Pictures for this coming year’s I.D. Card will be taken in the basement of Foster Hall throughout the Summer. Bring the green I.B.M. card you got at Registration with you. Go Now!! Avoid the September rush! Admissions and Records fashioned an early 9-4 lead but was held scoreless in the last 4 innings, while Biology, led by Herb Rosenberg's homerun, scored 7 runs to win. Eugene Goodman picked up the win for the A 4 R team and Keith Johnson suffered the loss. Alan Wilsey hit a homerun for the loss's. “ In the second game the School of Education was unable to make a 4-0 lead hold up as the Nuclear Center got to a series of Education pitchers for 18 runs and won going away. Chuck Anderson FOR SALE ‘63 Vsspa Motor Scootor, 125 cc. excellent condition. Low mile age. Call Kurt Merkel, 831-4112. BEEF n ALE HOUSE MAIN & WINSPEAR Catering to all U.B, Students and Faculty 20% Discount Dancing on All Food Daily from 4-8 P.M. Live Music Friday and Saturday — FOLK SINGERS MON. - TUES. ■ THURS. Dr. Francis Sisson, president of the American Association of School Personnel Administrators and Assistant Superintendent for Personnel in Richmond, Virginia, will keynote the second annual Clinic Conference for School Personnel Administrators to be held at State University at Buffalo July 10-15. Dr. Sisson will discuss “The School Personnel —Leadership Possibilities," before personnel administrators throughout the United States at the opening dinner of the conference, Sunday, July 10 at 6 p.m. The conference theme is “The School Personnel Administrator and Social Processes in School Systems.” Mr. Charles S. Robinson, execu- Scigliano Lecture from Pg. (Cont’d 1) the opinion that “their presence was incompatible with the University’s presence” in Viet Nam. After the first two years of the project in 1957, this relationship with the CIA was terminated at the request of the M.S.U. Administration. a number of monographs, articles, and reports stemmed from the project. He also cited the positive impact on Vietnamese administrative training and organization. Discussing weaknesses of the project, he said that it had been hastily begun with “little thought of the political implications.” He also stated that a small university’s part in foreign aid should relate directly to its educational Tracing the events that led to the closing of the M.S.U. project. Dr. Scigliano cited President Diem’s disillusionment and chagrin at a number of articles critifunction, and he found this relacal of his administration publishtionship lacking in some cases ed by M.S.U. Project professors where “the University submerged in American magazines. Some of its own objectives to those of nathese, including two by Dr. Scigtional policy.” liano, were simply critiques of Dr. Scigliano cautioned that election procedures and political critics have failed to see the parties in the Republic of Viet M.S.U. Project in its essentially Nam, while a later one by Profs. pre-war (or pre-escalation) conJaffee and Taylor recommended text, in which there was some the ousting of Diem’s relatives optimism that Diem’s government and predicted the downfall of his would be a successful bridge to government. At this point, in stable democrat in Viet Nam. 1962, the original contract with M.S.U. expired and Diem did not Dr. Scigliano summarized his seek to renew it. talk by supporting University aid In his assessment of the entire to “underdeveloped” countries project, Dr. Scigliano found seveprovided that such aid has an ral strong points, including the academic basis and is free from quality of American personnel inU.S. and local government distortion of its aims. volved, and the resulting scholarly production. He estimated that He .stated that, through the M.S.U. experience, the pitfalls of This ad is worth 10( academic aid might be pointed on a delicious sundae up and avoided in the future. Dr. Scigliano’s appearance was sponsored by the Political Science department in conjunction with the division of Summer Sessions. Main, N. of Hertol Let us be your 3435 BAILEY AVENUE 1 block from Rotary Field WE CAN FILL YOUR HOMETOWN PRESCRIPTIONS COMPLETE LINE OF ALMAY COSMETICS — — FISH FRY Brown French Fried Potatoes ■ Cole Slaw»Tartare Sauce "Rolls and Butter The position of school personnel administrator, although it is a relatively new one, “is taking on increasing importance because of the changing role of teachers and the additional services provided for them,” Dr. Gibson said. The duties of the school peradministrator, in addition sonnel to maintaining appropriate re- cords, include the recruitment, selection, and evaluation of teachers. In negotiations with teachers’ groups, the representative of the board of education may often be a school personnel administrator. Because the tasks of the administrator require a general knowledge in such fields as psychology, sociology, and business, the clinic conference will make use of understandings from these fields. Conference participants will be addressed' by State Uni versity at Buffalo faculty members specializing in those subjects. Dr. James Steffensen of the United States Office of Education will also speak to the group. These talks will be followed by seminars conducted by outstanding school personnel administrators, including two past presi- dents of the National Association in addition to Mr. Robinson. Also on the agenda is a coffee hour at which the administrators will meet with placement officers from area teacher’s colleges for the purpose of recruitment. Old Post Road Inn I Main at Highgate — MOUIARDjOmifOllJ Tatty Boneless Fillets "Crisp Golden The program was arranged by the University’s School of Education under the supervision of Dr. R. Oliver Gibson, professor of education, and is aimed at providing personnel administrators with an understanding of current and anticipated problems facing their profession. pharmacy away from home HIGHGATE PHARMACY He’s at live secretary-treasurer of the Association of School Personnel Administrators, will serve as consultant-in-residence for the conference. A former president of the national organization, he will assist with the planning, and conduct of the conference throughout the week. RUSTCRAFT GREETING CARDS Prescription and Non-Prescription Drugs Phone: 835-1663 1 I * — 10 MINUTE TAKE OUT — PLAZA SHOE REPAIR ONE STOP SERVICE CENTER 4 BIG SHOPS DELIVERY AND TAKE OUT HOURS: 4:30 paa Monday thru Thursday iSSsjr* Saturday DINNERS 5 p.m. until 10 p.m. SUPPERS 10 p.m. until 1 p.m. PIZZA by DiROSE 873-1330 WEDNESDAY I FRIDAY NIGHTS Main Street & Thruway 1205 Niagara Falls Blvd. 835-3233 Please show your Student ID Card when making purchases $119 Two Locations: — LUNCHEONS 11:45 until 3:00 Sond,v 11:00 Noon We Also Deliver Free Pop and . - Submarines FREE DELIVERY TO U.B. CAMPUS i.m Shoes Repaired While-U-Waif Lanudry & Drycleaning a u 2:00 AM. ONE DAY SERVICE University Plaza TF 6-4041 j I j ! �Friday, July 8, 1966 SPECTRUM Task Force Memorandum ED. NOTE: Throughout tho lift of tho Task Fore* Committee, reports issued in the form of memoranda will be available at the candy counter of Norton Union shortly after each meeting. The SPECTRUM will also print each memorandum. The following is the report of the first meeting. THE PRESIDENT'S TASK FORCE ON UNIVERSITY POLICY Memorandum I The Task Force was created by President Furnas. Its members were elected by their own governmental bodies. Undergraduate Students Donald Ames Kim Darrow Dennis Miller alternate Gene Cooper Graduate Students John Hellrigel Jon Simplicio Faculty Dr. Hollo Handy Dean William Hawkland Dr. Raymond Hunt Dr. John Milligan Prof. Allen Sapp First Meeting June 22, 1966 Ten members and a Spectrum reporter were present. Elected as co-chairmen were Dr. Milligan and Mr. Darrow. Objectives of the Task Force were discussed. It was stated that there is a dif- ference between routine bureaucratic processing and policy making. It is up to the administration to run the day to day functioning of the University. However, the entire university community should have a voice in policy formulation. It was pointed out that if the Task Force was to be effective it would have the mandate of President-elect Meyerson. It was decided that he would be contacted within the week. Sensitive issues must be discussed by the Task Force. These critical areas must be examined fully and in an uninhibited manner. If all meetings were to be open, participants would have to weigh words and free debate would be hampered. Therefore, meetings will generally be closed. The Task Force will hold hearings to which individuals representing various positions will be invited. If a particular meeting is to be open, it will be announced in advance. The decision on whether to allow the presence of reporters from the Spectrum and VVBFO at all meetings was tabled. In any case it was emphasized that the university community would be kept fully informed through periodic memoranda. Also discussed was the possibility of obtaining funds for clerical and research assistance through the Office of the President. "As You Like It" Presentation In Baird by Syracuse Company The Syracuse University Touring Company will present Shakespeare’s AS YOU LIKE IT at Baird Music Hall, State University of New York at Buffalo, on Friday, July 8 at 8:30 p.m. G. F. Reidenbaugh, production director, has incorporated the inherent themes of comedy and multiple romance into his personal conceptions of the play. This production has amusing lyrical tunes especially written for the play by folk singer Richard Dyer-Bennet. Colorful bethan styles also highlight the performance by one of the nation’s few summer touring .companies of graduate and undergraduate students. The Syracuse University Company was inaugurated in 1964 and is in its third season of operation. To date, the University group’s productions have included “The Plough and the Stars,” “Thieves Carnival,” and costumes in characteristic Eliza- Norton Box Office, 831-3704. two avant-garde one-act plays, “Play,” and “Epiphany.” Tickets are available from the Film Committee To Present Ladykillers "Ethics, Religion, and Scientific Outlook" Slated as Topic of Feigl Lecture July 12 Dr. Herbert Feigl, professor of philosophy and director of the Center for the Philosophy of Science at the University of Min- nesota, will conduct seminars and deliver a public lecture on the campus of State University at Buffalo during the week of July 10th. Dr. Fegil, who first came into prominence in his field at age 19 for a prize-winning monograph on “The Philosophical Significance of Einstein's Theory of Relativity,” won favorable recognition from Dr. Einstein for his first book, “Theory and Experience in Physics,” in 1929. Dr. Feigl will discuss “Ethics. Religion and the Scientific Outlook,” in a public lecture Tuesday (July 12) at 3 p.m. in Room “The topic is an interesting one,” said Dr. Peter H. Hare, assistant professor in the University’s Department of Philosophy, “since Dr. Feigl has his strongset professional connections with the logical positivists.” According to this school of philosophy! all talk about God, the nature of being, value, the destiny of man, although it might have emotional power and poetic (or exciting) experience.” Those who believe that, in the domain of morality, religion and the arts, there is an “irreducible spiritual element" which cannot be explained by the scientific method, are, according to Dr. Feigl, guiity of the “seductive fallacy” they indulge in “wishful and sentimental thinking.” When he was elected president of the American Phiiohophical Association in 1963, Dr. Feigl titled his address to the Association, “The Power of Positivistic ■ merit, is nonsense because it is not factually verifiable, Dr. Hare explained. In a paper entitled “The Scientific Outlook: Naturalism and Humanism,” Dr. Feigl has stated that “questions which are incapable of being answered by the Thinking.” Born in 1902 in what was then he was associated from 1925 to 1930 with the “Vienna Circle,” which founded the Logical Positivist school. Austria-Hungary, International Education Office To Be Headed by Mrs. Robinson By JO ANNE LEEGANT Mrs. Sonia L. Robinson, formerly director of advisement for University College, has been appointed director of a newly-created Office of International Education at UB. The office will provide coordination, information, and assistance in all areas of information connected with international activities, supervise the setting up of a file on overseas opportunities, grants and fellowships for faculty and students, and coordinate and provide services for faculty, students and visitors. The new office has been set up as part of a statewide project to enlarge the foreign study program branches, according to Mrs. Robinson. The State University of New York at Albany recently created the office of Executive Dean for International Studies and World Affairs with administrative headquarters at Planting Field, Long Island. The UB office will act as a liaison between UB and the Planting Field headquar- He came to the United States in 1930 on *n International Rockefeller Research Fellowship to work on the logical foundatinos of physics, with several other prominent philosophers including Alfred North Whitehead. He is the author of numerous articles in the philosophy of science, philosophical analysis and the scientific outlook. ent, Mrs. Robinson explained, UB does not have a study-abroad program. A student who wished to study abroad must seek guidance from his department about study plans, grants, job opportunities abroad, and credit for courses taken abroad. The new offcie will have on file all available in- formation for students and fac- The subjects of the seminars, which are intended mainly for faculty and students, are “Psychology and its Place Among the Sciences,” “The Reduction of ulty. Mrs. Robinson spoke of the eventual establishment of a study- abroad program at UB. The new office will handle student and faculty exchange. In addition to making all arrangements for the exchange, Mrs. Robinson said that the office will help orient the foreign visitors who come to UB on a temporary or permanent basis. An example of such aid, cited by Mrs. Robinson, would be a foreign professor who comes to UB and must find housing for his family. The new office will send a representative who will help him look through the information available at the housing office, and explain unfamiliar terms. Psychology to Neurophysiology?” “Logical Analysis of the Mind-Body Problems.” and Dr. Feigl’s visit to the University is sponsored by the Department of Philosophy. LEONARDO'S FINE FOOD & DRINK GROTTO BAR UNIVERSITY PIAZA ters. Mrs. Robinson described the new office as a central location for all overseas activities. At pres- IN TECHNICOLOR theatre Continuous TASTY BROILED DOUBLE CHEESEBURGER — Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday RESERVED SEATS NOW AT BOX-OFFICE OR BY MAIL! wm ROYAL ARMS 885-6262 THt C A UNDERGROUND" CINEMA HAILS AMEKICA S INDEPENDENT TOUCE IN AMERICAN JONAS FIUAMAKEKS. THE MOST VITAL MOVIEMAKINO TODAY I MEKAS- THE BRIG An adaption of Kenneth Brown's play about the brutality of a U.S. Marin* Stockade, filmed m N.Y. on the stage of the "Living Theatre" after it had bean closed by the police for fax evasion. Met as and the cast .slipped into the theater by coal chute and made the ‘film 5 hours, i An ‘'Underground" classic with overtones oI cinema verite. This Week - wbjl AHMAD JAMAL COMING JULY 11 COMING JULY 18 DIZZY GILLESPIE THE SIN OF JESUS "Th« innar Undtcapa of 20* canlury man cold, cruol, haartlaaa. Hop id. loo.lv deuUn IFna landscapa amargei from Robert Frank'! Dim with a crying, ferity' ing nakadn.il -Village Voica - - JULY 15 U - - AOOlFAl MIKAS' GEORGE PEPPARD-JAMES MASON URSULA ANDRESS - lox-omci — 11 ipiN A M. TO iO PM. NOW SNOWING! PRICE SCALE: RESERVED SEATS ONLT MATINEES — 17 HALLELUJAH, THE HILLS starring JIMMY McGRIFF — - " TRIO — PIUS ROBERT FRANK'S AT 2:00 A M. II EVENINGS AT 0:1S A.M. OHCN. LOOC SM TIlun. JWM. A Sat. S&.SO Si.75 S2.2S S2.SO Sun. A Hal. S2.2S S2.SO | Arl, Sat. Hal. S2.SO S2.7S Special Atteatiaa ta Theatre Parties—far itfa. call m-SM ORCH. Loot TOUISHT It 1:15 PM tfCUClUATAU RfcNdINIll UN TUrATBP I ht A I flC sost Baiity. ass-aais JZ FSSVSr* « of tha Y*art com — ANDY PIUS A yMrt- — WARHOL'S THE KISS "A lip mucking ravua with numbara and routlnaa ihowing many itylat to GK1L/H tha kiaal" I i Main, N. of Hertcl — scientific method turn out not to be questions of knowledge. They are expressions of emotional tension or of the wish for soothing THE LADY KILLERS Johnson. 19 W. UTICA 147 Diefendorf Hall at the University. ALEC GUINES5 and CECIL PARKER ' I ' Star in The Wild Comedy: The Summer Activities Film Series will present The Ladykiller* on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday (July 11-14) continuously from noon. The film, a technicolor romp through the criminal world with a comic flourish, stars Alec Guinness, Cecil Parker, and Katie 39« PAG! THRU �Friday, July 8, 1966 SPECTRUM PACE FOUR Editorial Comment . . Cacotopia and Eutopia . The MSU Project Prof. Robert Sdgliano, formerly of Michigan State University and newly appointed Professor of Political Science at SUNYAB, spoke last week on “The American University Abroad: The MSU Experience in Vietnam.” The MSU Project became a cause celebre due mostly to the Ramparts magazine article last spring which accused MSU of acting as a cover for CIA operations in Vietnam in the late 1950s. Prof. Sdgliano and his colleagues on the MSU team helped stabilize the Diem dictatorship by strengthening its administrative capacities and by training and arming its police forces. The conclusion, not drawn by Prof. Sdgliano, should be that as the university becomes increasingly involved with society, its complicity in society’s evils increases proportionately. A university can no more invoke the myth of “valuefree inquiry” after such enterprises as the MSU Project as a deflowered maiden can regain her virginity. The university, in short, must begin to hold itself morally accountable for its complicity in social crimes. Michigan State must take at least part of the responsibility for the war in Vietnam. To claim scholarly detachment at this late date becomes only a means of evading moral responsibility. By MARTIN J. SAWMA The confusion of Liberalism’s liberals is to immediately identify political freedom with human emancipation and the power of the State with the power of society. The frame of reference of these emancipators, of these civil libertarians and egalitarians, is Law or the State itself. For them, refinement of the Law is Justice. Because of these assumptions the liberal has begun to denounce the Southern Negro movement and particularly the Student NonViolent Coordinating Committee. Withdrawal of “support” for the Negro civil liberties struggle marks the death of the Americcan liberal. In the Great Society HE champions all causes and there is no need for the constructive critic. The Student Non-Violent Coor- JAMES CALLAN . . The Escalation The Final Solution to the Vietnamese Problem may be at hand—Lyndon Johnson has called for military victory in Vietnam. So far that has meant the death of about three civilians for every Vietcong. The President has decided to “punish the aggressor” to prove that might does not make right. To do this he will enlist the armed power of the only foreign forces on Vietnamese soil. The contradictions in the President’s actions seem endless. The aura of a man shaking his fist for peace, pitiful in a man less powerful, assumes all the terror of schizophrenia. Negotiations become possible only through escalation, a variation on militarism’s peace through power theme which seems to have gained the American ascendency over a period of twenty years of Cold War. The polls which Johnson used to religiously invoke as evidence of his consensus and which lately show a general disenchantment with his Vietnam policy he now assiduously disowns, saying instead that he believes the war to be in the best interests of the country. The recent escalation, despite all the federal cant, cannot be construed as anything but the bombing of civilian populations. The attacks have hit from two to three miles from Hanoi and Haiphong. Maps indicate that the strikes have been within populous areas of both cities. One could bomb Lackawanna, kill thousands of people, and yet claim that one was striking only military targets three miles from Buffalo. Imagine too the destruction being wrought by exploding and burning oil tanks—thousands of people must be getting killed. And for what? Even Lyndon Johnson admits that previous escalations have not prevented the dubiously massive infiltration into South Vietnam by which he justifies the latest escalation. Yet he persists in his strange notion that people have to be punished for attempting to throw foreign invaders off their ancestral homeland. Johnson seems to see the war as an Asian cowboy and indian operation. So our lives continue to be dependent upon the whim of Lyndon Johnson. “There is one (man),” he said last week in Omaha, “that has been chosen by the Americans to decide.” Johnson has thus taken the onus of the war upon himself. In short, he has apparently become responsible for the crimes against humanity which will be the price of military victory in Vietnam. THE SPECTRUM STEPHEN A. CRAFTS BUSINESS MANAGER SHELDON BERGMAN EDITORIAL BOARD ELLEN CARDONE ALICE EDELMAN JOCELYN HAILPERN CARLA HARRISON GINGER HOLCOMBE JOANNE LEEGANT MARTY SADOFF BILL SHERMAN JULIE SULLIVAN ED SUMMER FIRST CLASS HONOR RATI NO EDITORIAL fOUCY IS RY THE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF dinating Committee is an attempt at basic change. Power is seen by SNCC as the kay to this change. That power is the power of a people to make those decisions which affect their lives. In large measure Freedom is this power and is not merely the kay to basic change but is that change itself. SNCC sees consciousness or a people’s awareness of their cultural and social situation as a necessary condition of the acqui- sition of human power. The building of this awareness is concomitant with the organization of voluntary communities. Basic change is the replacement of the State everywhere with community. As a result of its meeting in May, SNCC will intensify its work in local politics. If successful, answer. The administration thinks I take it as a maxim that he who owns something has the right to deal with it as he wishes, so long as the exercise of that right does not infringe on a basic right of someone else. For example, if you own a gun, you have a right to shoot at a tin can with it, as long as there’s not a man A state university like this one is owned by the people of the state, who have delegated their responsibility to the state legislature, who have in turn delegated their responsibility to the administration of the school. No one has yet delegated that responsibility to the students, and until they do students should confine the expression of their opinions to the proper channels. They should not parade around “demanding” that the draft deferment test be held off campus, far less that HUAC be disbanded objectively. Who should run things at a university? There are as many answers as there are groups to the administration should; the students think the students should; the faculty thinks the faculty should. Somehow it’s hard to believe that everyone’s being totally objective about it. Let’s try it my way. The academic non-community could, by pursuing SNCC’s pattern of thought and action, liberate itself. This liberation would involve an extensive restoration of the human world to the student. Study would give human content and would no longer be merely a means to existence. The Movement on this campus should seek the nature of the wrong not in a defective inequitable administration but in the authoritarian administrative procost itself. the right standing behind it, for then his basic right to life would be violated. So then, to find out who should run things at a university (that is, who shall deal with the university as he pleases) we need only find out who owns it. The case of a private or sectarian university is then rendered easy. Those individuals or groups which own it have the right to run it themselves or to delegate that responsibility to a group of administrators. Thus all that business at St. John’s about the faculty having a “right” to this and the students having a “right” to that is so much hogwash. Faculty and students have no such rights, but only those privileges granted to them by the Vincentians or their appointed administrators. In keeping with the general theme of this newspaper thus far expressed this summer, I shall treat you to my ideas about the university—universities in general and this university in particular. In contrast to those opinions already proffered, however, I shall not throw around scattered and unbased views on whatever happens to be flowing through my stream of consciousness at the moment. Rather, I shall stick to my form and attempt to deal with the subject logically and SNCC’s political activity will destroy the oppressive white power structure and make possible the effective control of area resources by particular communities. Political power, meaning the administration by the community of the things which affect their lives, is a requirement of human emancipation. or that the U.S. get out of Vietnam. What then are the legitimate channels of expression open to students? Firstly, they can act in their capacity as citizens to change the policy of Albany in hopes of changing the policy of S.U.N.Y.A.B.’s administ ration. Secondly, they can go directly to Albany or Hayes Hall, explain that the university was created to benefit those having experi ence with it, that in their capacity as students they have had special opportunity to witness the effects of certain policies, and explain how a change in those policies might benefit all concerned. Such an approach is bound to evoke a more favorable response than marching around brandishing a sign “demanding" the change. Students should realize that it is in their own interest to work with authority instead of trying to buck it. There are many changes that could be made in this university to further the educational experience. I shall devote a good deal of column space this sum mer to the expression of opinions I hold regarding those changes, but always in the form of persuasion, not of an ultimatum Harrison Presents 'Lecture on Nothing' Paul Carter-Harrison, artist-inresidence, will present Mac Hammond reading John Cage’s “Lec- true on Nothing” today at 3;30 p.m. in the Conference Theatre of Norton Union. According to Mr. Harrison, “the lecture shows an attitude toward modern music and also possesses broad references to modern theatre and poetry. It is a must for persons wanting to be informed on contemporary stage, music, and poetry." Mr. Harrison, who lives in Amsterdam, Holland, will direct two of his own one-act plays, Pavana for a Daad-Pan Minstrel and Top Hat, on July 29, 30, 31 and August 5, 6, and 7. Barth Reading John Barth, Professor of English here, will give a prose reading on July 13 in 147 Diefendorf Hall at 1:30 p.m. Mr. Barth, whose work has appeared in Esquire, Tha Kanyon Raviaw, and Southwest Raviaw, is best known for his novels, Tha End of tha Road and Tha SotWaad Factor. Last April, Mr. Barth received a grant from the Paul Cartar-Harrison (laft) and Mac Hammond (right) National Institute of Arts and Letters and he recently was honored with a citation from Brandeis University at its 19th Creative-Arts Awards Presentation. HELP WANTED Can you spare 5 minutes a day to help a child? We need help in a home physical therapy program for our son. Volunteers: please call Mr. or Mrs. Stephen Gessner, 100 Brauncroft Lane, Snyder, N. Y„ TF 9-1783. Game Night Mr. J. C. Paffie, Norton Hall Recreation Director, reminds all students that the recreational facilities will be “free” this Wednesday, July 13, from 6-9 p.m. The air-conditioned recreation area has table tennis, billiards, and bowling facilities. Take ad vantage of this free offer to re lax a bit before the First Sum mer Sessions finals. �Friday, July 8, 1966 PACK FIVE SPECTRUM Second in a THE POTENTIALS OF BIGNESS Harrell Recommendations might be achieved and I’m sure there are many more: EDITOR’S NOTE: The following article by Mr. Bill Harrell, Lecturer in Sociology, appeared last fall in the Spectrum as “Metaphysical Pathos and Bureaucracy in the American University." It is reprinted here in part in order to establish a context within which to place the recommendations subsequently proposed by Mr. Harrell. This article is the second in a series on University education which the Spectrum hopes will become the dialogue so desperately needed on this campus. Any student and faculty or staff member is invited to contribute to this dialogue in the form of letters, articles, or columns. We usually assume that large classes make it impossible for there to be any effective communication and exchange of ideas between student and teacher and student and student. But this is an assumption and despite some inconclusive experimentation, no one has really examined the alternate possibility that large classes could be just as rich and exciting or even more exciting small ones. It may well be when a large class is dull pointless we blame it on than that and class have size when in fact it may the same cause as dull and pointless small classes, that is, a bored distracted instructor and ill-motivated students in the glassy-eyed stupor that can best be described as grade-terror. We must confront this problem of large numbers because in the university at least, there is not likely to be any real alternative. The usual response is, “less bureaucracy” which translates into small numbers. This assumes that through the more intelligent use of teachers and an immense increase in their numbers we can solve the problem by decreasing the size of classes. However, that may solve only one problem, the immediate relationship between teacher and student. It doesn’t solve the problem of communication and action arising between students outside of class, between students in general and the faculty in general, between faculty and faculty, and faculty, student and administration. In fact, large numbers of small classes may well promote the already marked trend toward insularity among the various academic disciplines. Another common response to the problem of large numbers is to cut back student enrollment by “raising standards.” This has the obvious danger in our society of creating an academic elite, but it also completely ignores the essential meaning of liberal education. If it is reasonable to define the goals of liberal education as the expansion of human consciousness and sensitivity in the service of a more fulfilling and humane life, then I cannot see how it is possible to rationalize the exclusion of any person from higher education. My personal view is that there shoulo be no standards (which would include the abolishing of financial standards) for admission to the University but all who want to attend and can somehow stumble onto campus should be welcomed and even encouraged to enter those holy grounds. Of course, this would mean even larger numbers —well, so be it. We can afford it and if we do not despair prematurely, I think we can find ways to make it work. We must make it work, for more than the problem of meaningful and quality education is at issue here. The stakes are no less than the possibility of creating the conditions for a meaningful life for all men, an unalienated human existence in a really democratic society. If we cannot resolve the problem of number and complexity within the academic setting, how can we expect to do so in the larger society? If a teacher and 500 students cannot fruitfully join the crucial ideas .... RECOMMENDATIONS 1. All University areas which are related to the private and social life of students should be completely controlled and administered by the students. E.g., students should run their own dormitories and cafeterias where they determine the operating rules such as curfews, visitation rights, etc. 2. Students should have voting academ- representatives on every The details of the organization of this type of problem-oriented class may be different, of course, and there are many more details which must be considered and worked out. My objective here is simply to present the general ideas for such a course; If students are expected to participate in the independent intellectual pursuits of their clubs and the independent scholarship required by the problem course, they must not only have facilities but time. Consequently, it experiment, not children playing democracy, but an experiment with the total University as a potential community, involving the entire University population as equals, where the stakes are high and the decisions to cut back the present formal degree requirements. Assuming that four years would remain as the sacred time span required to get a B.A. or B.S. degree, I would make the following recommendations: B.A. or B.S, degree: 72 hours (128 at present) This would break down to approximately nine hours per sewould be necessary crucial. What could be learned in this environment and about this environment may well be the greatest contribution the University can make to mankind. I would like to make some specific recommendations . . . which fall short of the spirit of the essay but may be considered as steps in that direction. Some may find merit in the recommendations even though they don’t share the underlying assumptions about the nature of a “good mester. 6 hours of core courses taught more or less as at present 3 hours of “problem' courses university.” I am especially con- the romantic movement, Homer chose realistic views from everyday life and painted directly from nature. The collection includes both figurative painting, frequently depicting women and children, and sea, hunting and fishing scenes. of Homer’s oils appeared dark and somber, his watercolors are light, luminous and reflect the skill acquired during a long career as an illusWhile trator. many The “factions” may also seek expert advice and call in other faculty members or qualified students. These conditions create a academic materials but the development and communication of ideas in a complex social situation. artificial and America were dominated by The class would meet once a week for two or three hours for about six to nine weeks. At this time the problem would be debated. The instructor would function principally as a moderator during the class. He would encourage the development of “factions” or points of view around the issue. The instructor and perhaps any graduate assistants he may have, will act as advisors to the various “factions.” The “factions” should be provided with meeting rooms where they could discuss their point of view and prepare their arguments. They should also have access to mimeograph machines, clerical help and other equipment necessary for them to develop and present their argument in and out of class. One would expect the debate to take place not only in the class between “factions” but also in print and within the meetings of the “factions.” participate in small seminar type groups (“factions”), large complex groups (“the class”), and also establish contact with various experts in the various disciplines. They also will be engaged in developing and using their writing skills. The learning situation will include not only and organization are explored and experimented with. Not an cerned with the tendency of academicians to yearn for the small university and small class inappropriate to any particular type of problem or issue. situation in which students may and issues of our time, how can we ever expect the larger society to join the issues of the day in a democratic fashion and proceed toward thoughtful and humane action? No matter how bleak the prospects or how deeply imbedded our metaphysical pathos we simply most face and resolve those problems. Under the circumstances, it seems to me that the University should be more than a place where ideas and facts are transmitted, discovered and explored within the traditional framework of the various academic disciplines. The University should also be an experimental community, a microcosm of the larger society where the link between facts, ideas, values, skills, action Homer Watercolor Exhibit At Albright-Knox Gallery An exhibition of watercolors by Winslow Homer, the eminent 19th century artist, will open July 7 at the Albright-Knox Gallery, Buffalo. The collection of about 50 works, borrowed from museums and private collections, will remain on view through August 28. Director Gordon M. Smith said “Homer’s work remains vital and colorful today” and his “important role in our art history has long been assured.” At a time when both Europe instead of attempting some imagi n a t i v e experimentation with large classes A. More money should be budgeted for student controlled organizations, e.g., sociology club, political science club, math club, convocations committee, etc. The sociology club has in the past two years invited a number of outstanding speakers to the campus. This semester they organized a series of talks on automation and for next year they have projected a series of speakers who will address themselves to the principle issues discussed by Denis de Rougemont in Lav* in the Western World. This will involve medieval historians, psychologists, sociologists, artists and critics and promises to be a very exciting program. The student members of the sociology club also publish a journal, The Catalyst, which they feel is in the tradition of law journals. That is, a scholarly publication under the editorship and control of students. The Catalyst has been edited by a committee of graduate and undergraduate students and is an exciting and al issue. I see no reason why the following technique should be 9 hours per semester Large classes may possess potential for quality education ic policy-making body at all levels of the University. 3. The students should participate in the determination of curriculum, academic standards, etc. However, since this function is necessarily circumscribed by levels of expertise in the various disciplines, the student will tend to take only a marginal role. I would suggest then that the advice of experts predominate where it is most relevant. Mainly this would involve the determination of the basic requirements for a major. As we move away from the major, the control of academic life should fall more and more in the hands of the students or the students and faculty in cooperation. I see two ways in which this educational experience for them. All of this has been done with very limited financial resources. There is no reason why other clubs in other academic disciplines cannot do the same (as many of them do, of course) but they need larger budgets. SUNY-B already has a sound foundation for this type of activity, the program simply needs to be improved and expanded. B. Courses organized around “problems.” This would involve large sections from two to fivehundred students, or even more, who would address themselves to one central problem. The problem may involve an immediate social issue or it may be a fundamental, time-honored academic problem, say, some epistomologic- If the 72 hour requirement seems too great a departure from the present requirement, each distinct problem section lasting semester could carry three hours of credit, thus creating a twelve hour semester load and a 96 hour degree requirement. A degree plan might look something like this: 21 hours major core curriculum 12 hours major problem courses 33 hours 12 hours minor field core curriculum 6 hours minor field problem courses 18 hours 21 hours core curriculum and problem courses, basic and distribution requirements. 72 TOTAL. �muffi Warty As I sit down to write my first review for the Spectrum, I wonder how my views and criticisms on films will fare to the “Intellectual classical” columns of the Spectrum's other two reviewers. My job this week is tough because I ran into a problem. My friends kept yelling at me to sound intellectual, so I decided to see a typical, terrible, American type film and pan it in the usual way that Sight and Sound does. Walking to my car, I was attracted to the beautiful blinking Igihts of the “Amherst,” where it was told that 1 could relax in a new smoking section, in cool comfort, and enjoy a beautiful comedy. With all this behind me I was ready to blast at the Norman Jewison production of The Russians ars Coming / The Russians aro Coming. To add to my feeling of Judas, the manager told me he would not give me a press book of the film, and if I really was a reviewer to kindly comb back my hair and look in the paper for the names of the performers involved. Burning mad, I took my position in a used trolley seat, and the curtain opened. Then came the problem—I liked it!! How could a reviewer for the Spectrum ever think anything like this? Read on, my friends. Anytime that this reviewer is not bored with a film it immediately reaches the “good” position on my hit parade. This is a very difficult position to reach, because even true art films that I thought were excellent and masterpieces sometimes reel off slowly (e.g., Godard’s Alphaville). From the opening Russian line of T.R.A.C. to the closing scene, this two hour collection of Hollywood corn was at times fresh, exciting, and it contained some of the funniest sight gags seen on the screen in a long time. The direction of Jewison builds up each small laugh into a bellywhopper by slowly revealing each joke. The perfect timing makes sometimes old gags into really beautiful pieces of film. The small incident of a Russian submarine going aground in New England almost leads to W.W. 3. Tense? You bet! Jewison the farce into more serious water. A collection of middle class writers, telephone operators, and an American Legion armed division are left to deal with the Russian crew and your imagination can tell you that in this part this situation can become mighty serious. Could a small incident of a Russian submarine going aground really lead to W.W. 3? How does the American public really react to war, patriotism, and humanitarianism? The answer can be found in your nearest holster. The film under Jewison makes these transitions from comedy into melodrama well despite the acting of Jonathan Winters, Carl Reiner (playing a typical American typical), and Eva Marie Saint who should have stayed in Israel. Last week at the Circle Art I fell in love with Red Dust, a Harlow-Gable film, because of its beautiful ending. Endings are important parts of film, yet very few films have endings that fit their story line, mood, or pace. A young musician friend of mine said that the film would have been better if it had no ending at all and merely stopped after 90 minutes. Tha Russians Are Coming had an ending which took it out of Tha Mousa That Roared category and joined it to the ranks of Gene Autry, Batman, and even Doris Day. READY? American girl tells Russian boy someday people can love that Friday, July 8, 1966 SPECTRUM PACE SIX Reproductions Off American Painting In Norton Union Sadoff each other no matter what nation they come from. Mean Russian captain, Theodore Bikel, decides not to destroy New England because a boy falls from a church, and the rescue shows that people can work together. Eva Marie Saint in Doris Day soft focus tells Bike) that the town now likes the Russians more than the American Legion and gives the sub an escort to prove it. People cheer wildly as Russians and Americans forget the past and dance in the streets. I, myself, wish something like this could happen, but don’t think it could be achieved in ten minutes as happened in the film. Result: The film takes on Ed Hearlihy characteristics. The motion picture at this point is kept from disaster by Alan Arken, who, as a Russian officer, creates the only character to whom real emotions can be attached. I think that everyone I spoke to who saw the film identified with him. In giving his performance, Arkin brings out the real meaning of the film—there are other “human beings in the world beside those in the Western Hemisphere. (As I reread, even this sounds Commie). The film is a funny summer treat that could have been a lot funnier if William Rose had devised an ending that was more suited to the middle. You won’t die laughing as the advertisements claim, but the trip to the air-conditioned Amherst or Cinema is well worth taking. Judging from the size of the crowds, you will have many weeks to act on my advice. I do not feel so bad giving this piece of corn a fair review when I look back and see that Inside Daisy Clover and Harper drew the same on these pages. Because of reviews printed here I saw I. D. C. and was thankful I had the experience of seeing something this terrible so I could set up new standards in film evaluation. Note; to all film critics —veterans and amateurs—do not criticize what you have not yet seen. I would like to bring your attention to Bergman’s Night Is My Future and The Devil's Wanton that will play at the Conference Theater next week. I only saw one—Night Is My Future. It is not a perfect film but Interesting in studying the style of Bergman, his relationship to fate and also to the special effects department. The film tells the story of how in one instant of time a man’s life can be changed. A boy is shot while trying to save a dog from a military shooting range, and blindness is the result. The way it affects him, and those he loves makes an interesting story, but Bergman’s magic of the camera in displaying human emotions makes this a film that should be seen. The co-feature Devil's Wanton was banned in New York State at one time because it deals with abortion, and a famous Bergman "dream” concerning this in the film must have offended a police widow. The SPECTRUM Published by Parlntri’ Pnii, J)nc. -Mfotl Smili Prmlinf & 1381 KENMORE AVENUE (at Delaware) Phone 876-2284 The development of American painting from its colonial beginnings to the present day is surveyed in an exhibition of SO color reproductions entitled “Highlights of American Painting,” which opened at Norton Union on June 20 and will continue through August 25. Chosen by the American Federation of Arts from prints published by the New York Graphic Society, the exhibition is considered an outstanding historical presentation of art in the “Highlights of United States. American Painting” is currently touring museums and art institutions across the country under the auspices of AFA. Tht BIum Project in Concert A Review THE BLUES PROJECT By MARK SCHILLER The Blues Project, it appears, is the contemporary incarnation of Dionysius. This group was able to take an overflow crowd “all the way” with them through frenzied hard rock and bring them down screaming for more. This success, I think, is due to three talents. First, they are the most capable musicians to have appeared on the white rock 'n roll scene, Danny Kolb is unmatched on lead guitar and A1 Kooper likewise on organ. This tremendous ability enables them to transcend a number of the basic physiological barriers which bar many groups from getting down to the real nitty-gritty of rhythm and blues. Second, they play as a unit. They’re able to feel each other out (work within each other) and finally come to the same conclusion. Third, they are tremendously versatile. In addition to their standard instruments, they are able to play harmonica, flute, piano, and sitar and vary from strict rhythm and blues to folk, folk-rock, straight blues, and jazz. The concert itself resembled a sexual act. The Blues Project ejaculating tremendous amounts of energy and the audience responding by giving themselves up to the music. Significant orgasms came during “Jelly Jelly," “Rolling Stone,” “Goin’ Down Louisiana,” “Smoke and Fire,” “Shake Me, Wake Me,” and “HooehyCoochy Man.” These hard rhythm and blues coupled with delicate songs such as “Steve’s Song,” “Catch the Wind,” and “Flute Thing” made the catharsis complete. The Blues Project, in my mind, is presently the finest white group in rock ’n roll. During the summer they may be seen at the Cafe Au Go Go and various concerts around New York. A fortyfive of “Smoke and Fire” is just about to be released which should bring them national recognition and it is hoped back to Buffalo. Now Earn EXTRA CASH Selling Ads for The SPECTRUM Work on the SPECTRUM Photography Staff with full use of Darkroom Facilities and Equipment Inquire Room 355 Norton or Call 831-3610 The earliest work reproduced in the exhibition is a portrait by an anonymous artist (c.1674), entitled “Mrs. Mary Freake and Baby Mary,” one of the acknowledged masterpieces in colonial art. 18th century portraiture reflects the link established between the traditions of Europe and artists of the new land. Copley’s “Mrs. John Bacon” (1771), Earl’s “William Carpenter” (1779), and Stuart’s wellknown “George Washington” (1795) are among the examples here that reveal the technical competence achieved by American painters in the latter years of our colonial era. The growing complexity of the 19th century is seen in such diverse examples as Bingham’s “Fur Traders Descending the Missouri” (1847), Cassatt’s “La Loge” (1882), and Harnett’s “Music and Literature” (1878). Sargent, Ryder, Whistler, Inness, Homer, and Eakins were among other artists of the period whose work is reproduced. Twentieth century examples include: “Both Members of This Club” (1909), by Bellows; “Maine Island” (1922), by Marin; “Promenade" (1928), by Burchfield; “Flour Mill Abstraction” (1938), by Dove; “Wild Roses” (1942), by Hartley; and “Number 27” (1950), by Jackson Pollock. Jack Levine’s “Maimonides,” painted in 1952, is the latest work reproduced in the show. � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-07-08 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-07-08 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n51_19660708 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-11 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n51 Extent The size or duration of the resource. 6 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/b4ae74a913264450c72b4d5e026063e6.pdf a2b520def72843802bb36e8eaa798e52 PDF Text Text STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT SUMMER ■/ ED|TION VOLUME 16 . LOCKWOOD BUFFALO, NEW YORK, FRIDAY, JULY 1, The first of the 15 three-day Freshman Planning Conferences scheduled for this summer began last Monday. Excerpts reprinted by permis- The purpose of the conferences, according to University College 1966. Advisement Buchanan, the Buchanan interviewed ments as these: “Pot is not nearly so severe as alcohol.” “It’s a pleasurable effect.” “You have complete physical control.” Freshman About To By JOANN LEEGANT The Human Relations Workshop, a three week session of lecture-discussions focused on the solution of inter-group problems in the Buffalo area, began on June 27 and will continue until July 15. The workshop is run in conjunction with the National Conference of Christians and Jews. According to Workshop Director Dr. Frank P. Besag, the participants will consider problems such as the racial situation in Buffalo, ethnic prejudice, poverty, prejudice and employment, crime, particularly civil disobedience, and defacto segregation. Dr. Besag explained that this year the “entire focus and scope” of the workshop has been changed. In the past, participants were teachers. Among this year’s Mr. Frye’s objections kept most of this out of the record. An Interview: grand jury, “I’m afraid I can’t answer beit would violate a confidence. I promised I would do everything possible to keep the source confidential.” Miss Buchanan has received considerable editorial support for her position. The Oregon Newspaper Publishers Association resolved last weekend that she had “responded in the highest traditions of her profession.” The publishers commended her for her “fortitude, insight and contribution to journalism by her endeavors which exposed, interpreted and gave greater public understanding to an issue of the cause news.” . . . She doubts she will bo to jail. She intends to appeal the ruling if it goes against her and if she loses the appeal she then can purge herself of contempt by giving the names. BULLETIN June 28—The United Press International has reported that Miss Buchanan has been found guilty of contempt of court. Imposition of the fine has been withheld pending an appeal. in Her Education Human Relations Workshop Focuses On Inter-Group Problems in Buffalo “You don’t lose yourself.” Mr, Frye (District Attorney William F. Frye—ed.) subpoenaed four student editors of The Emerald June 1 to appear before the grand jury . . . The three associates of Miss Buchanan were excused when they said they did not know the identity of her sources. Miss Buchanan answered questions except those bearing on the identity of the marijuana users. She was ordered by the court to answer all questions.,and was summoned today (June 27— ed.) before Judge Edward Leavy in Circuit Court to show why she should not be punished for contempt. Judge Leavy refused a request for a jury trial. Arthur Johnson, Miss Buchanan’s lawyer tried to bring in evidence that newspapers had a tradition of providing anonimity for sources, but “The sole issue is whether this witness declined to answer questions she was directed by the court to answer,” said Mr. Frye. The grand jury transcript showed Miss Buchanan telling the Director William Fritton, is twofold. The University wants to provide a smooth transition stage for freshmen managing editor of The Emerald . . . faces a fine of $300 and six months in jail. Miss NO. 50 By SHELDON BERGMAN sion of the New York Times Co. seven persons last May 22, who in her article, published May 24, defended the use of marijuana. Before they talked to her, the seven insisted that she promise to preserve their anonimity. She quoted them in such state- m First Group Toured Last Monday The following Buchanan, who has been tried lor contempt of court for refusing to disclose the names of students she intereviewed for a story on the use of marijuana on the University of Oregon campus. Miss (Annette) D Fresh Conferences Seek to Provide Smooth Transition Special to the New York Times describes the case of Miss Annette © /c )' University Editor Appeals Verdict; Anonymity Is Still To Be Preserved Editor’s Note: exhibit 'm m T~- participants are a manager from New York Telephone, a member of the Human Relations Commission, a minister, and a member of the police force. The sixteen participants in the workshop were chosen by interview of a limited group, according to Dr. Besag. To qualify as a participant, Dr. Besag said, the applicant had to “have a special interest in or be in a position to deal with” the problems discussed. He asserted that the participants should be “part of the power-structure." Each session will begin with a lecture. Most of the emphasis, explained Dr. Besag, will be on group discussion and means of “arriving at action steps.” After the three week Workshop, the participants will hold additional meetings on a less frequent basis. Earlier this week, Dr. M. K. Opler discussed "History of Ethnic Groups-Pre-American-Amenean.” Charles Brewer of CORE and Donald Lee of the NAACP spoke on the “Negro Leader Point of View.” This morning the group took individual field trips into slum areas. Next week’s session will begin with the discussion of employment problems and hiring prac- between high school and college and to orient freshmen to college living. Since there are only 100 to 150 freshmen here at a time, the Advisement Office is able to give a considerable amount of attention to each student's needs. The University placement tests, formerly given on the day after arrival, are now taken the same afternoon the student arrives. The .hectic last day registration will thus become a thing of the past, as advisement can now be spread over two days. Mr. Fritton feels that this is the major improvement of this year’s conferences over the previous ones. A new set of tests is being given to incoming freshmen besides the placement tests. This is a group of pschychological and aptitude tests which are given on the second and third days of the conference. The results from these tests will be used by the advisors to guide the student later in his academic career. tices, The remainder of the week will be devoted to crime, including a discussion of the 1963 Rochester riot. Another purpose of the conferences, besides advisements and pre-registration, is the election of representatives to the FreshThe final week the group will men Council. Each planning constudy segregation and prejudice. ference will elect a representaDr. Besag will lecture on "The to the Council on the third Nature of Political Competence tive and Power” and “The Nature of day of the conference. Each candidate must have a petition Prejudice.” supporting him signed by ten members of the conference and must give a five-minute speech. The student with the greatest number of votes is the winner. According to Associate Coordinatcr of Student Activities Mr. Dallas Garber, "The Planning Conference Groups produce a stronger unity than the Freshman sity owned the Audubon golf course on Maple Road, which is Conference Hours could. We feel that elections in the Conference now operated by the Town of Amherst. Mr. Bacon explained groups will make the students that conditions on the F.S.A. land identify more closely with their would lead to a much more sucrepresentatives." cessful course. The Town of Amherst The final function of the planmade tentative plans for a canal, ning conference is to orient the marina, and recreational area on and adjacent to the F.S.A. land. student to campus living. To d* Land for the canal, which would this both resident and commuted connect Ellicott and Tonawanda freshmen live in the dorms durpurchased from Creeks, would be ing the conference. Panel discusthe F.S.A. by the town. Mr, sions with student advisers let Bacon said ihat these plans would be compatible with a golf course. the students communicate with Other suggestions for the use people who have of the land, which is flat and coped with university liviaA mostly treeless, include a hockey rink, camping site, riding stables There are also meetings wftt and a large hall for dances. Mr. resident adivsers who exptaqt Bacon emphasized that the studorm rules and procedures. TM dent committee would have a pri social aspect of the University Ip mary voice in the plans, and handled by the Norton staff o> hoped that students would take the second night. They have planan interest. As yet, no polls have been ned movies, picnics, and tours *0 taken to determine student and give the freshmen a taste of the faculty preferences for the land "college scene.’’ development. Use of FSA Land Awaits Student Voice; Would Make Very Good Golf Course' By ELLEN CARDONE 500-acre plot of owned land near the new campus "would make a very good golf course,” according to Mr. Paul Bacon, Assistant VicePresident for Financial Affairs. The land, located about 3 miles from the new campus site, was acqiured in 1964 by the F.S.A. while plans for the campus were being made. It was set aside for “recreational purposes” since the State University cannot buy recreational land. The F.S.A., as a membership corporation affiliated with the University, is permitted to do Part of the F.S.A, - so. Bought at $1,500 an acre, the value of the land has since “doubled,” according to Mr. Bacon. The purchase was made with funds from the “facultystudent fee,” the portion of the general F.S.A. fee that is earmarked for long-range development. In recent years this part of the fee has been $26 yearly for full- Beginning time day students. next year, a student-faculty SubBoard will set the fee, subject to approval by the F.S.A. Board of Directors. The amount will depend on plans for the land’s development. A student committee to receive and review suggestions for the use of the land will be formed in the fall by Student Association President Clinton Deveaux. Mr. Bacon cited the depth of topsoil and the ample water supply as factors favoring a golf course. He stated that an "18hole championship course” would take up less than half the land. Development of such a course would cost about $15,000 per hole, he estimated. The course could be open to the public or limited to the Uni- versity community, Mr. Bacon explained. Fee structures would be determined by the student-faculty Sub-Board. Once established, the course would porbably be self-maintaining. In pre-merger days the Univer- 1 , I �SPECTRUM PAGE TWO (Comment. . THE PEOPLE . THE TASK FARCE On May 8 President Furnas convened a special meeting of an Ad Hoc Committee which recognized “legitimate concerns felt by students and faculty in the University with respect to their participation in the formulation of academic policy” and further of openrecognized “the immediate need ing and maintaining a dialogue among students, faculty, and administrative groups.” ... The Ad Hoc Committee then recommended “that the President name a Special Task Force Committee whose mandate shall be (1) to inquire into and make proposals with respect to establishing an open and continual dialogue among such groups; and (2) to make such proposals as they deem appropriate regarding organizational means for participation by these groups in the formulation of educational policy in the University.” Friday, July 1, 1966 By The articles FRANK KLINGER forthcoming in Ad Hoc Committee. The whole affair could this space will be written by rephardly inspire the confidence of the students. resentatives of a group known as They were left, in effect, at the mercy; of an “The People” and the opinions administrative channel. expressed may sometimes repreIt has become clear that the establish- ment of the Task Force was more an attempt to forestall direct student action than to reorganize the University’s structure. The immediate need for “establishing an open and continual dialogue” has been belied by unnecessary delay and the exclusion of the public from the Task Force Committee meetings. It has taken the Task Force forty-six days to call its first meeting, a fact hardly indica- sent a different shade of the spec- trum than does our fine student newspaper. “The People” was formed as a counterbalance for that other campus group which bears the very descriptive title of The Movement. Specifically, as a result of threats, pressures, intimidation, sit-ins, etc by The Movement, the Administration had agreed to reconsider its decision to hold the Selective Service Exam on campus. (In fact, a highranking administrator informed one of our members that unless counteraction were taken, the test would probably be removed). tive of the urgency which the Ad Hoc Committee recognized. Furthermore, the exclusion of the public from Task Force meetings can hardly be construed as a sincere effort The original suspicions of the students at creating an atmosphere in which dialogue regarding the Task Force Committee were may take place on this campus. grounded both on the nature of the proceedThe Task Force has been, from its incepIt was at this point that “The ings and the administrative cant it produced. tion. a Task Farce. No doubt sincere indiwas formed by a disThe Movement, the group whose pressure viduals sit on the Committee, but their in- People” tinguished Professor of Philosomade the meeting imperative, was neither fluence seems to droop in the descendency. phy, the President of YAF, two invited nor recognized. The Ad Hoc CommitThe Task Force, were it sincere in its ob- patriotic officers of ROTC, and tee’s structure also proved to be a closed jectives, would not need to wait for consulta- Yours Truly. One of our main thousands system of administrative “legitimate chantion with President-e 1 e c t Myerson while concerns was that the voluntarily of students who had nels”: the President convened an Ad Hoc President Furnas tours the world. If the signed up to take this test would Committee which recommended to the PresTask Force is so hamstrung that it cannot have been prevented from doing ident that a Task Force Committee be estabmove without the blessings of the President, so had the test been removed lished which would make proposals to the then it only adds further weight to The and might then have been draftPresident. Furthermore, of the original Task Movement’s contention that this University ed. Force, 100% of its members also sat on the requires a radical overhaul. Now, some members of The Movement may protest Internal Security Subcommittee Charges Communists Have Left Brand on Rallies' The WASHINGTON (CPS) Senate Internal Security Subcommittee charged last week that Communists have played a key role in organizing campus demonstrations against the war in Viet— nam. “The Communist Party, U.S.A., brand may be found upon every phase of the rallies," the subcommittee said in a report on hearings held 13 months ago, “from planning to the final effort to proselytize the young people.” Seventy-eight pages of previously secret testimony, made public with the report, dealt with the Free Speech Movement at the University of California, and with the war protests there and at the University of Wisconsin. The subcommittee inquiry also covered the WEB. DuBois Clubs and the report said there is “an THE official link of the Communist Party through DuBois Clubs, with campus activities directed against policies of the country with respect to Vietnam.” The hearings were held May 17 18, 1965, amid demonstrations on campuses around the and country. “These demonstrations seemed, spontaneous at first,” the report said. “But a pattern emerged, oh campus after campus, which made it unmistakably clear that the Communist Party, U.S.A., and its front organizations were playing a key role in organizing them.” “It became increasingly evident that the Communist party m both fomenting and exploiting campus unrest was laying the groundwork for a concerted drive to recruit youth to its cause. SPECTRUM and if their aim is not to sabotage the Selective Service System, then I submit that it is with The People that these individuals belong. It was we The People “A traditional tool of the Com(pardon the cliche) who sent a munists is infiltration,” the repetition to President Furnas askport continued, “and it was used ing that a referendum on the issue be presented to the stuto the hilt on campus after campus. Student body grievances dents—a suggestion never contained in The Movement’s ultiwere either fraudulent, created, matums. I won’t even go into stimulated, or exaggerated as a some of the statements made by catalytic means of setting off mob The Movement leaders, such as the professor who suggested that explosions. even if the majority wants the “Once aroused,” the report test on campus, those who don’t want it have a right to get it said, “students’ energies were removed. channeled and directed by proThe draft battle was fought and fessionals and their disciples into won and I think it’s a fair quesforums, rallies, protests, resolution now to ask “What else do tions, defiance of law, and outThe People stand for?” First and and-out law violations.” foremost, we believe that when feasible, the Administration The newly-published testimony ought to allow the students to was that of Charles E. Moore, decide in the form of a referendum those issues which are of a representing the International Asvital concern to them—providing sociation of Chiefs of Police, and that the results of the referenRobert Siegrist, a radio commendum do not violate Federal or tator for WKOW in Madison, local law. Wis. Their testimony named 28 I do not for one minute accept people in connection with demthe garbage put forth by The onstrations on the two campuses. Movement about “University Autonomy.” (I’m speaking here with The Murder EDITOR-IN-CHIEF STEPHEN A. CRAFTS In a decision as surprising as BUSINESS MANAGER SHELDON BERGMAN it is inhuman, Santa Barbara, California, Municipal Court Judge Frank P. Kearney ordered Mrs. Nancy Hernandez, 21, a mother of two small children, sterilized as a condition of probation. Mrs. Hernandez chose to go to jail rather than undergo sterilization surgery. Judge Kearney ordered Mrs. Hernandez sterilized after she was convicted of the misdemeanor charge of being in a place where marijuana was in use. arguing, "It seemed to me she should not have more children because of her propensity to live an immoral life." There is grave danger in sterilization by judicial order. EDITORIAL BOARD ELLEN CARDONE ALICE EDELMAN JOCELYN HAILPERN JOANNE LEEGANT MARTY SADOFF BILL SHERMAN CARLA HARRISON GINGER HOLCOMBE FIRST EDITORIAL POLICY IS CLASS JULIE SULLIVAN ED SUMMER HONOR RATING DETERMINED BY THE EDITOR-IN CHIEF that it’s not the draft issue but that of campus democracy which concerns them. If this be the case, reference to some of The Movement’s leaders and not The Movement as a whole. In fact, there’s really very little one can say about a movement as a whole that would be fashionable in print). When I gaze from my window in Tower, I fail to see any 10 foot brick wall surrounding the campus with a sign saying, “This is UB—Americans Keep Out”; and God help us all if I ever do. Morally, there is no more reason for the University to be autonomous, than for the State of Mississippi, and, constitutionally, there’s less. We are American citizens and UB is as much a part of our nation as Kleinhans, War Memorial Auditorium, Henry’s Hamburgers, or Marge’s Home Improvements. Another of our functions will be that of education. For a start, we know that as a result of Movement pressure the University will not send students’ rank and class standing to Selective Service, all of our male students (and probably a few females named Bobbi or Freddy) received cards from Admissions and Records in which the student was allowed to indicate whether or not he wishes his S109 form and/ or rank in class sent to Selective Service. Now any idiot knows that refusal to send the S109 will get you inducted faster than you can say Ho Chi Minh, but I wonder how many idiots are aware of the consequences of not sending in rank in class? I asked that question to 3 Selective Service Boards (including the one in Buffalo) and they all stated that should S.S. ask for the rank in class and if it is not sent due to student refusal, that student (barring other factors) will be classified 1A and subject to the draft. I would earnestly suggest that those idiots who fall into this category get themselves over to Admissions and Records pronto, and ask them (or it) to change the choice. One function which our group will not have will be that of pure negativism—we admit that there is room for improvement in the Multiversity, I for one don’t see why Hayes Hall has to function like it’s having an employee sit-in every day. In fact, next week I’ll treat you to my conception of an ideal University. I was thinking of doing a critique of The Movement’s first article, but I couldn’t even discern whether they were preaching Communism, Anarchy, or Re- action. If The Movement does decide to phrase its gobbledygook in a comprehensible manner, we might devote an article to rebuttal. But on second thought—why bother? of Gonzago In the first place, sterilization orders are of very doubtful constitutionality, violating the amendment prohibiting cruel, excessive and unusual punishments. The amendment was added to our Bill of Rights when it was not uncommon for a court to order a convict publicly flogged or to order his ears or hand cut off. In the present case, Mrs. Hernandez has never been convicted before, and she is now convicted of merely being in a place where marijuana was in use, not even of using it herself. The punishment is, to this writer’s knowledge, unusual and excessive. Secondly, it strikes me as particularly dangerous to give the government the power to sterilize those people who fail to meet certain standards of morality because sterilization, like capital punishment, is a permanent and irrevocable sentence. Sterilization also has dangerous potential political implications for minority groups. If a new brand of McCarthyism were to arise in America, it is possible that sterilization orders could be issued for people who failed to hold the proper political opinions. Sterilization could become a dangerous weapon in the hands of an unscrupulous politician ready to do anything to advance his own career. This columnist is not so optimistic as to say that it can’t happen here. �Friday, July 1, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE THREE Education School Reorganization Under Way A major reorganization of State University at Buffalo’s School of School. A newly created position of Director of Teacher Education has also been established in order to coordinate the pre-professional instructional programs in teacher education, In keeping with the practice of most other graduate institutions, the School, effective in September, will require that all graduate students be formally admitted to graduate study before they register for classes. This includes summer enrollees who wish to use summer coursework toward a graduate degree or a certification program. In addition, graduate students must matriculate and specify the degree, certification or special program for which they are applying. In the past, most have been admitted as unclassified students with no degree objectives in mind. A limited number of non-matriculated students, however, may be admitted each term, but they must be accepted in a program on or prior to the completion of 12 semester hours of work. Education and its admission policy at the graduate level is currently underway in order to meet the educational needs of Western New York and the State, it was announced today by Dean Robert S. Fisk. •Beginning July 1, the School will be segmented into eight departments. In addition, changes in the admissions requirements for graduate students only have been established. This includes a July 1 application deadline for the Fall semester. November 1 and April 1 deadlines have also been initiated for the Spring and Summer semesters, respectively. The eight departments, whose chairman will be named shortly, were proposed by the School’s faculty and recently approved by the State University. The departments will be: Counselor Education; Curriculum Development and Instructional Media; Educational Administration; Educational Psychology; Higher Education; Instruction; Language Arts and Elementary Education; and Social, Philosophical and Historical Foundations. Each department will be responsible for developing and supervising its own degree and certification programs within the general policy outline of the Supplemental information such as transcripts, test scores, etc., must be provided to the Office of Admission and Records prior to August X for admission to the Fall semester, December 1 for the Spring semester and May 1 for the Summer semester (beginning in 1967). Once accepted into the School, the student is classified as “matriculated” and will receive preference in registering ahead of “nonmatriculated” students, and in registering for courses with limited enrollments. To encourage students to complete their programs as soon as possible, a policy of continuous registration has been adopted. Each student registering for this fall will be required to register each subsequent fall and spring term until his program is com- year’s Academy-honored offering “Through A Glass Darkly,” weaves a strange, dream-like, tale incorporation the idea that the Devil rules the earth and man continually damns himself in a self-made hell. Bergman, quick to use his films to state his own spiritual and moral beliefs, says; “All great films should end with a great Ingmar Bergman's The exhibit in Lockwood Memorial Library’s main reading room of Ernest Hemingway’s first editions continues through July 15. Ernest Hemingway (1899-1961) began his writing career as a reporter before he was eighteen. * • pleted. Studeifts not taking courses may remain in good standing by paying a special matriculation fee, or by applying for and being granted a formal leave of summer session degree or certification programs may be excused from registering during the regular academic year. In these cases, students will meet the continuous registration requirement by registering during consecutive American. In 1938, Hemingway’s first forty-nine stories were published in collected form. Included in this volume were several stories now famous which had appeared previously ERNEST HEMINGWAY Photo by A. E. Hotchner summer sessions. agonizing His first volume of short stories, In Our Tim*, was published in 1925, and his first novel, The Sun Alto Rises, a picture of disillusioned American expatriates. appeared a year later. His next question, a question about this planet, about almost every human being.” In “The Devil’s Wanton,” he further states: “After life comes death. That’s really the only thing you need to know. Those who are sentimental or frightened can resort to the church. And those who are bored, tired or indifferent can commit suicide.” volume of short stories, Man contemporary fiction. The writWithout Woman (1927), contained "The Killers" and “The. Undefeated," two stories which are considered to be among the best examples of short story writing. The publication of A Farawall to Arms in 1929 brought full recognition of Hemingway as one of the foremost writers of our time. The first edition of this book now on exhibit was presented by the author to James Joyce and bears the inscription. “To Joyce with complete admiration and much affection. Ernest Hemingway. Daath in tha Afternoon (1932) was based on Hemingway’s vast knowledge of bull fights and bull fighters and was the first complete book on that subject by an absence. Students not registering or who are not granted leaves will be dropped from the rolls of the school and must apply for readmission. Students admitted to certain Early Bergman Films in Norton Next Week: "Night Is My Future" and "The Devil's Wanton" Prolific film distributor Joseph E. Levine and two-time AcademyAward winner Ingmar Bergman are responsible for “Night Is My Future,” an unusual dramatic work directed by the honored Swedish film-maker which will be shown July 5, 6, and 7 at the Conference Theatre. International star Mai Zetterling and Birger Malmsten are co-starred. Based on a famous novel by Dagmar Edquist, “Night Is My Future” concerns a young man (played by Birger Malmsten, the symbol for Bergman in his early years of youthful despair) who is blinded on a rifle-range during his military service (World War II), and wanders from one miserable occupation to another. His sole regular companion, a destitute girl (Mai Zetterling), eventually marries him. In this film, Bergman is dealing with the muted inferiority complex of a stricken youth in much the same way as did author Thomas Mann treat the same theme in his short stories. In many ways it is obviously a reflection of Bergman’s own adolescence, but more vitally a product of his incessant concern with “man’s search for knowledge in a hostile universe,” or more precisely, in this film, with the blind man’s desire to be treated as an ordinary, and not as an inferior member of Hemingway First Editions: Lockwood Exhibit Feature Blues Project only in The Blues Project will perform on Wednesday, July 5 at 8 p.m. at the Millard Fillmore Room of Norton Union. New York Times music critic, Robert Shelton, has called the Blues Project “The most incandescent group in folk-rock today.” It also plays rock and roll, rhyhtm and blues, and some jazz. "Tha Davit's Wanton" society. Also on the program will be Bergman’s reflections on life, art, immortality and the Devil in Joseph’ E. Levine’s new import, “The Devil’s Wanton.” Serving as both director and screen writer for this Embassy Pictures release, Bergman, who is responsible for the Oscar-winning “The Virgin Spring” and this PLAZA SHOE REPAIR ONE STOP SERVICE Two Locations: CENTER Shoes Repaired While-U-Wait Lanudry & Drycleaning Located ONE DAY SERVICE University Plaza IF 6-4041 1 I I Del Hair F. Phone: 136-6088 3216 Mai i magazine form, among them "The Snows Of Kilimanjaro." In 1952 Tha Old Man and tha Sea won world acclaim, and Hemingway received the 1953 Pulitzer Prize in fiction. In 1954 he was awarded the Nobel Prize in literature. Hemingway's work has had a tremendous stylistic influence on ings which deal with his work already bulk much larger than the work itself. Main Street & Thruway 1205 Niagara Falls Blvd. �Friday, July 1, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE POUR Creative Problem Solving Institute Includes Seminars and Symposiums sist of symposiums and optional By JULIE SULLIVAN In the field of creative problem solving and education, the 12th, annual contention of the Creative Problem Solving Institute is currently being held on the State University at Buffalo campus. The conference, which began Sunday, June 26, will continue through July 1, Dr. Robert F. Berner, chairman of the Institute and Dr. Sidney J. Parnes, director of creative education at the University have outlined the basic program for the Institute, which is being cosponsored by the Creative Education Foundation. First-time enrollees in the Institute will devote the first three days to taking the equivalent of a semester course in the development of creative behavior. These day-time course sessions will involve a minimum of lecturing and a maximum of individual participation. The evening sessions will con seminars covering the creative process in the arts and sciences. Participants will devote the fourth and fifth day to supervised practice leading groups of students through the creative problemsolving prosess. It is felt that through the supervised practices, enrollees will gain an even greater grasp of creative principles and proce- will also become better able to put these teachings to good use in their own institutions dures, and or organizations. The experience of the enrollees with creative problem solving principles ranges from complete unfamiliarity to expertise and many have taught courses in creative problem solving. Members of numerous business firms, including Sylvania, B. F. Goodrich, and RCA will be in attendance. Such organizations as the American Red Cross and Services for the Blind will also send representatives. English Faculty to Treat The Anatomy ofPaunch ' A panel discussion, “Anatomy cf Paunch,” will be held on July 6 at 1:30 p.m. in the Conference Theatre of Norton Union. Paunch is “a journal of radically romantic criticism” founded and edited by Arthur Efron of the English Department. Participants in the panel discussion will include Efron, E.B. Greenwood, Mac Hammond, and Marvin Murdick. E.B. Greenwood teaches at the University of Glascow. His most from Oxford and is currently on the SUNYAB faculty for the summer session. Mac Hammond is the author of a volume of poems - The Horse Opera and Other Poems. He is currently an associate professor of English at SUNYAB. Marvin Murdick, another member of the SUNYAB faculty for the summer session, is professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara. He has taught at Temple University and Queens College and published Jane Aus- recent publication is Essays in Criticism and Ncophilologus. He ten, Character and Event in Fiction and Joseph Conrad; A Col- received lection of Critical Songs. his B.A. and B. Litt. Among those attending from the religious field are a Catholic Missionary, several representatives from the Jewish Community Center, and ministers of the Lutheran, Baptist, Presbyterian, and 7th Day Adventist Churches. Participants will come from several branches of the Armed Forces, as well as from the United States Forest Service and the Department of Agriculture. The Institute expects educators from all levels from kindergarten teachers to university deans and presidents, both from secular and parochial schools. As many geographical locations will be represented at the Institute as professions and levels of experience. Converging upon the university will be residents from almost every state in the union. International visitors from Indonesia, Belgium, South Africa, Australia, Norway, Spain, and Canada will also be present. The Institute leaders feel that the geographical and professional diversity of the enrollees will help rather than hinder the program. Because the symposium emphasizes a creative and imaginative approach to the solution of problems and the production of ideas, such diversity is a desirable asset. Although the Institute's daytime activities will be conducted on an informal basis, evening discussions will apply creative principles to specific interest areas. Education, management, engineering, personnel and training, marketing, research, church, civic and social service, and the health sciences are among the fields to be considered. However, because the creative approach can be applied to almost any endeavor, participants have written to suggest other topics for discussion. Journalism, hotel management, the mass education of slock market investors, and the computer augmentation of man’s creative problem solving were among the proposals. The six-day Creative Problem Solving Institute will end Friday when the 450 enrollees will return to their schools, businesses, and organizations to apply the creative principles which they have learned to their own fields. [Old Post Road Inn LUNCHEONS 11:45 until 3:00 BUFFALO JOSEPH E'LEVINE - EXCLUSIVE RUN I j presents ! Master th,' Worlds Maker Bergman ff| 11/117 IV VI MU 1TM Mf 1 WK" and Second Superb Hit "The Devil's Wanton" (Conference CJheatre Continuous — Tuesday, Wadnasday, Thursday DINNERS 5 p.m. until 10 p.m SUPPERS 10 p.m. until 1 p.m. j j i - jazz impressions By RON NAPLES Live jazz in the city of Buffalo is considerably nil. Local jazz fans should thank their lucky stars for the hopefully healthy existence of the Royal Arms Show Bar on West Utica and Main Streets. The circular bar, in the center of which is located the band stand, holds approximately 160 people. The talent which comes in each week, through the direct and conscientous efforts of owner Lou Galanter, is the tops in the field of jazz and popular entertainment. Mr. Galanter expressed that the club is very responsive to the college students of this area and is hoping that they will take advantage of the fine array of talent which he slated for the summer season. Appearing this summer among others will be guitarist Kenny Burrell (currently appearing), the Ahmad Jamal Trio, the Johnny Lytle Trio, and the New Ives Montgomery Quintet, featuring Wes on guitar, Eldee Young on bass and cello, and Red Holton on drums. Young and Holt are recently deposed members of the popular Ramsey Lewis Trio. Last Saturday evening we had the pleasure of witnessing the performance of the group headed by jazzdom’s number one creative drummer, Art Blakey. The group, The New Jazz Messengers also features Chuck Mangiore on trumpet, Chick Coreu on piano, Reggie Johnson on the bass, and Frank Mitchell on tenor sax. Art Blakey is quite an individual. As the leader of the Jazz Messengers, Blakey has helped develop some of the jazz world’s reading performance. He is dedicated to developing young talent. The current group, which has been together only months will attest to this. Mangoine, a Rochester native, is 25; Coreu 24; Johnson 25; and Mitchell 20. “Yes sir. I’m going to stay with the youngsters, it keeps the mind active,” says Blakey. “We usually keep the same group for about 2 years, then change. The reason being, people like new faces.” Our opinion is that in many instances Blakey keeps a performer only until he’s ready to make it on his own, then releases him and replaces him with another young musician. A list of ex-Jazz Messengers resembles a ballot for an All-Star Jazz poll. Names like Clifford Brown, Kenny Dorham, Freddie Hubbard, Donald Byrd, Lee Morgan, Curtis Fuller, Hank Mobley, Wayne Shorter, Benny Golson, Horace Silver, Bobby Timmons, Jymie Merritt and Doug Watkins, head the list. j Every member of the Jazz Mesmust also be able to sengers write and chart music. Their latest Limelight album, “Buttercorn Lady,” features the writing talents of Chuck Mangione. Chuck (formerly of the Jazz Bros.) wrote (1) The title song, which has a slight Carribbean flavor, (2) Recuerdo, a muted Milesish study in moods, (3) Between Races, which was written while working for Maynard Ferguson. Chick Coreu’s arranging talent was heard in a composition entitled “Straight Up and Down” as was Frank Mitchell’s on “Big Mistake." Many of today’s Jazz standards were written by ex-members of the Jazz Messengers. Among these are Curtis Fuller’s “There Blind Mice,” Bobby Timmon’s “Mornin’,” Benne Colson’s “Blues Marc h,” and Horace Silver’s “Sister Sadie.” We asked Mr. Blakey his philosophy concerning music. “Basically music is supposed to move you, make you forget. I am always trying to reach the people, after all, the’re paying your fare. Seriously though, the people want to ‘feel’ what you’re playing. This is why rock and roll and folk music are so popular. Much of rock and roll is very good and I can’t help but to tap my foot while it’s playing. Most people feel this way.” We later found out that Art will soon be releasing an album with a rock and roll flavor, using Grant Green (guitar) and Don Patterson (organ). “We play modern jazz for the people to listen, they must listen to understand it. We study, we rehearse. The Jazz Messenger are very serious about getting their music across to you.” At this time Blakey and the Jazz Messengers began their first set with “It’s You Or No One,” a number first recorded by the group in 1955. This number feautred some excellent work by Coreu and Mitchell. Also in the first set the group played the popular “I Wish You Love,” Highlighted by Frank Mitchell’s overative solo, “For Heavens Sake,” and Coreu’s “Straight Up and Down.” On this last one Blakey showed his versatility as he led the progression from “up to down.” The intermission following the first set afforded us our final opportunity to chat with the amiable Mr. Blakey. We asked the “dynamic drummer” what he thought of the ‘avant garde' school of modern jazz. “I don’t like to hear some cat blow for 45 minutes and neither do most people. Most avant garde musicians play as if there is no one else there. They’re not playing! They’ll realize in a year or two that the people are not interested and the good ones (like John Coltrane and Ornett Coleman) will probably settle down and come back to us.” Once again the genial performer left us to begin another set, this one spotlighting the talents of tenor man, Frank Mitchell on “Round Midnight,” "Between Races,” and “Big Mis take,” and Chuck Mangione on “Buttercorn Lady,” “If I Were A Bell,” and “It Was A Very Good Year.” As Art Blakey closed out Man gione’s beautiful solo on Frank Sinatra’s hit, we saw an approv ing smile light the face of the man who calls himself “the World’s youngest drummer.” For Art Blakey it was one of many very good years. Let us be your pharmacy away from home HIGHGATE PHARMACY 3435 BAILEY AVENUE — 1 block from Rotary Field WE CAN FILL YOUR HOMETOWN PRESCRIPTIONS COMPLETE LINE OF ALMAY COSMETICS — — RUSTCRAFT GREETING CARDS Prescription and Non-Prescription Drugs Phone; 835-1663 835-3233 Please show your Student ID Card when making purchases — � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-07-01 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-07-01 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n50_19660701 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-11 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n50 Extent The size or duration of the resource. 4 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/0df5a684154d1e5c4af1713b909662b3.pdf a1e32de662326a5d65e11169c9903bc4 PDF Text Text —I SUMMER EDITION 9MMK3 VOLUME 16 K STATE mm m ; I BUFFALO, ■ m ■ MOVEMENT Mm _ ■ statement ■ UWWM ■ BV ■ B (See Page „ NEW YORK, FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 1966 , NO. 49 Bookstore Discount Cut 5%; Future Policy Is Undecided Student discovers reduced discount rate after sale is rung-up on register. Task Force Delays Action; Meet With Meyerson Sought Associate Professor of History John Milligan and Student Association Vice President Kim Harrow were appointed co-chairmen of the Task Force Committee at its first meeting Wednesday, June 22. The Committee agreed to invite President-elect Martin Meyerson to the next meeting to clarify his position in relation to the Task Force. Dr. Milligan said that the Committee ought to consider whether the scholarly purpose of the university can be fulfilled democratically through the students, faculty and administration. He noted that the primary purpose of the Task Force should be to determine the necessary machinery to ensure democracy within the university. The duty of the Task Force, according to Dr. Milligan, should be to advise only on those decisions which directly affect the university community, not to in- terfere with routine administrative decisions. Associate Psychology Professor Raymond Hunt suggested that the Task Force initiate an intensive study of the entire structure of the university. The Committee agreed to publish periodic reports of its progress and to hire a secretary and two research assistants immediately. The Task Force, a direct outof The Movement, has been created to establish dialogue growth among students, faculty, and administrative groups and to make proposals for participation by these groups in the formulation of university educational policy. After withholding further discussion of the purposes of the Committee until Dean Meyerson could be contacted, the group agreed that meetings will probably be closed to the public except in special cases such as hearings. Faculty members agreed that meetings should be closed because efficiency of the Committee and informal discussion would be hampered by pressure from I.D. CARDS Attention: Students registered for the Fall semester. Pictures for this coming I.D. card will be taken in the basement of Foster Hall throughout the summer. Bring the green IBM card you received at registration with you. Go now I Avoid the September rush) year's the presence of special interest groups. Dr. Hunt suggested that the Spectrum not be admitted because a Committee member might easily be quoted out of context of what was said at a previous meeting. After reiterating that arguments in favor of excluding the press were not motivated by the desire to conceal anything, the Committe agreed to table the decision until the next meeting to be scheduled after Dean Meyerson’s reply. Other Committee members elected by student and faculty associations are as follows; Philosophy Department Chairman Dr. Rollo Handy; Law School Dean William Hawkland; Music and Modern Languages Department Chairman Allen D. Sapp; graduate student John C. Hellriegel, and undergraduate students Donald Ames and Dennis Miller. The University Bookstore’s student discount on textbooks has been cut from W7< to 5%, by action of Sub-Board III of the Faculty-Student Association. The reduced discount will be in effect for the remainder of the summer. Policy for the fall semester aas not been determined. The reduction was explained by Dr. Claude Puffer, Vice-President for Financial Affairs, as reflecting the F.S.A.’s need to remain “cautious” until a summer inventory reveals whether the bookstore can be operated on a discount basis. The cut was unanimously advised by the SubBoard, including Dr. Puffer, Student Association President Clinton Deveaux and Vice-President Kim D arrow, Assistant VicePresidents for Financial Affairs Paul Bacon and Charles Balkin, and Dean Siggelkow. Mr. D a r r o w commented, "I would have preferred a 10% discount but find a 3% discount better than none.” He explained the 5% figure as a necessary compromise, since there was some pressure to remove the entire discount for the summer. The original discount, instituted in December 1965 by the Board of Directors of the F.S.A., was in effect during the Spring 1966 semester. At that time, Dr. Puffer revealed, the Board planned to reserve the summer as a stock-taking period before setting up any permanent policy. This reservation was agreed to by the student non voting representative to the Board. Mr. Deveaux. Next fall's policy will be set later this summer after an evaluation of the bookstore’s financial state. The Sub-Board has discussed the possible substitution of a rebate system, in which book store profits would be distributed among students at the end of the school year, in proportion to sales receipts acquired over the year. This refund would be applicable to all purchases. The present discount applies only to required textbooks and equipment. One argument in favor of a rebate system is that it eliminates the guesswork of determining how great a discount the bookstore can absorb. The delay and paperwork involved have been cited in opposition. The F.S.A. has control over most non-academic financial operations of the University, including Food Service, student activities and athletics. Sub-Board III is one of the policy-advising bodies set up as a result of extensive student-administration discussions in 1965-66. F.S.A. operations are divided among the three Sub Boards, which have varying degrees of student participation. Final decisions rest with the Board of Directors which is administration-dominated. Under state law, persons under 21 cannot serve on Boards of member ship corporations, making most undergraduate officers ineligible Discussing the problems of bookstore management, Dr. Puffer explained that a large debt was incurred at the lime of UB’s merger with SUNY, because all assets were turned over to the Slate and the F.S.A. was required to re purchase the bookstore and its contents. Other problems include the increase in inventory prompted by expanding enrollment and assignments, and the rising price of books. Asked to clarify a statement of last spring in which he described F.S.A. finances as “muddled,” Dr. Puffer explained that this is still the case, due to the incomplete progress of contracts that must be made with the Slate government. Negotiations now in progress indicate that the F.S.A.’s operating costs will be increased by changes in State and S.U.N.Y. rulings. He added that the bookstore’s condition is not "muddled." and that the delay in setting policy for the fall is due to the need for a thorough in- ventory. Dr. Puffer proposed, as longrange goals, after the first “hurdles” of merger and expansion are completed, progress toward a non profit store and greater stu- dent participation. He expressed interest in the prospect of ownership of a bookstore and other facilities by a student union, as in several states and European countries. The F.S.A. Board of Directors will meet June 27 to (receive an audit report which will be used in planning operations for the ’66-'67 year Summer Enrollment Reaches All Time High As many as 7300 students may take courses in the Summer Sessions program this year, according to James Blackhurst, Assistant Director of the division. This summer's enrollment represents an increase of 5000 students over the past four years. During the same period, the average session credit load per student has increased from 5 to 7Vi credit hours. asked if this might indicate the need for a trimester system, Mr. Blackhurst answered that UB provides a greater number of summer semester hours than institutions of similar size employing a trimester program. "We have provided reasons for students to go to school the year ’round. We’ve come as close as any university ever came to total year ’round operation.’’ UB's Summer program features special conferences, seminars, and courses plus a full schedule of literary, dramatic, musical, and cinematic events. A low-cost children’s summer camp, to be held on campus from June 27 to August 5 from 9 a m. to 12:15 p.m. daily, will enable mothers to attend classes. The Anthropology Department will offer an Archeology Field School from June 27 to August 5 to excavate in local Indian sites. A Mr, Blackhurst claims that “the success and growth of the summer school program is quite closely related to the fact that we do research on the needs of students for particular courses and attempt to schedule those courses at convenient time s.” Students may meet language and science requirements in the summer without the pressure of additional course work. In addition various workshops in business, law anforcamant, finance, and aducation Hava bean invited to participate in a Human Relations Workshop from June 27 through July 15. A Clinic Conference for School Personnel Administrators (July 10-15) and an Advanced Workshop in Mental Retardation (August 8-19) will be held on campus. UB's Summer Sessions are naunique in that about 65% of the students are regularly enrolled in the University. Mr. Blackhurst indicated that there is no evidence of increased enrollment due to the pressure of Selective Service crackdowns on students. The male enrollment percentage in Summer Sessions has remained constant for the Of last year's undergraduates, 36% had attended summer school at one time or another here. Of the February graduating class, 68% had attended summer school the preceding summer. Thus, attendance at Summer Sessions can either lighten a student's course load or hasten his graduation. fall semester enrollment will be the highest in the country.” When is also offering a Summer Study in Europe program on children’s literature. The Department of Biology will offer a Radioisotopic Technique Institute in conjunction with the Western New York Nuclear Research Center. The Music Department will once again conduct a High School Music Institute in band, orchestra, small ensemble, and chorus. will be held Community leaders tionally “Within two to three years,” states Mr. Blackhurst, “our summer enrollment as percentage of series of graduate seminars in the School of Education will concentrate on “The Cultures of Asia." The School of Education past few years In Summer the campus mum« the terises Its Winter activities. Mm* somnolence that charac- Registration for the Second Summer Session will take place Monday, June 27, from 8 to 11 a m., in Clark Gymnasium. �Friday. June 34, 1966 SPECTRUM RAGE TWO Symposium Discusses Ftesh Water; Conservation Program Strongly Urged The New York State Science and Technology Foundation and the Buffalo section of the American Society of Civil Engineers held a water symposium on campus last week. More than 60 speakers presented their views on water control and pollution, in keeping with the theme of the conference, “The Fresh Water of New York State: Its Conservation and Use.” In a paper presented on Monday, June 13, Dr. Harold Wilm, director of the Water Resources Institute at the State University of New York at Syracuse, designated two broad categories of preventive measures: the preservation of the State’s non-pnlluted water and the reduction of present pollution problems. Dr. Wilm pointed out that the problem of water pollution, which seemed insoluble because of the financial inability of municipalities to construct the necessary treatment works, has found a tentative solution in the New York State proposal for requiring municipalities to build these works, (almost) simultaneously with financial assistance from the State and Federal Governments. He further cited the instigation of several water study programs at both state and regional levels as long run aids in the solution of water problems. In a paper entiled, “The Phys- On* of tho main subjects of last week's water symposium was pollution. Above: plant pours industrial waste into Lake Erie. Below: pollution. ical Environment of Water Resources in New York State,” Mr. Montanari, director of the Division of Water Resources and assistant Commissioner of the State of New York Conservation Department, pointed out that the previous lack of study of physical environment was due to the prevailing attitude that water was an unlimited source in terms of quality and quantity. Both he and Mr. Wilm felt that the recent drought has caused a significant change in this attitude and, “has greatly accelerated the interest and concern Campus Corner Welcomes Summer He's at HOUIARDjOfinfOnJ FISH FRY SI ]9 Tasty Boneless Fillets*Crisp Golden Brown French Fried Potatoes ■ Cole Slaw aTartareSauce a Rollsand Butter WEDNESDAY & I " FRIDAY NIGHTS Two Locations: Students Open for your Shopping Convenience Mon., Thurs., Fri 'til 9:00 P.M. lues., Wed., Sat, 'til 6:00 P.M. Campus; Corner for water which was awakening in the early 1960’s.” On the following day the first year’s highlights of the New York State Pure Waters Program were presented by Mr. Robert D. Hennigan. Mr. Hennigan first cited the “Pure Waters Bond Act”, under which several study programs have been inaugurated, including the Municipal Comprehensive Water Study Program, the Municipal Comprehensive Sewerage study program and then a recently completed investiga- tion of water system needs. Mr. Hennigan emphasized the need for intermunicipal cooperation, and stated that, “particular attention was given to developing close Federal-State relations in administration of the water pollution construction grants.” Dr. James J. Flannery, chief economist of the Federal Water Pollution Control Administration, cited the failure of the present economic system to hold municipalities and industries accountable for the effects of their waste disposal on water pollution. The economist wants to remedy the situation by requiring polluters to pay for the adverse effects caused by their waste disposal. Polluters would then register for waste discharges, and the revenues produced by required payments would finance a system of monitoring and surveillance. This plan, he continued, represents the most efficacious method of arresting water pollution. Dr. John E. Wood III, a member of the Board of Directors of the Manufacturing Chemists’ Association, asserted that the payments plan would encounter severe difficulties in implementation. The current water crisis can be attributed “in part” to our failure to recognize the full scope of water resources and the need for a single purpose water resources He described the major water resources problem as one con- the utilization of existing water resources and the protection of these resources for future cerning use. Franklin D. Dryden, Division Engineer of the Los Angeles County Sanitation Districts, said that the present water supply and water disposal agencies are limited in geographic scope or legal powers and do only a portion of the total management job. Referring to the Water Resources Planning Act of 1965, Dryden said that the act provided one method for voluntary organization within major river basins and is already being implemented in some areas. “It is imperative that all communities, industries and aspects of the water resource problem be represented,” he said. “If the charge is sufficiently modest to be tolerable, it becomes a license to pollute. If it is set high enough to effectively prevent pollution, it becomes punitive in nature and a poor substitute for out-and-out regulations,” he said. On Wednesday, June 15, Murray Stein, the head of the Enforcement Branch of the Federal Water Pollution Control Administration, said that greater communication is needed in coping with international water pollution. Mr. Eugene W. Weber explained that the duties of the International Joint Commission of the United States and Canada fall into two general categories: the approval of proposals which would affect the natural level or flow of boundary waters, and the investigation and study of specific problems when requested by the Canadian and American governments. The second function of the committee has been used often in the areas of pollution and lake level regulation. Mr. Weber said, “One of the most significant areas of activity 'Uhanfl*'. White, Black, Navy, Tan, Lodcn, Lt. Blue, Burgundy $3.95 5262 Maim trmsrr rjjrrfr l/J. 10% DISCOUNT for ID Cards Thursday, June 16, Dr. Ross E. McKinney, a professor at the University of Kansas, said that a new leadership, necessary in combatting present water problems, must develop a new water resources organization “in the face of old established opposition that is politically entrenched.” management. ... Main Street & Thruway 1205 Niagara Falls Blvd. of the Commission has been pursuant to the agreement in the Boundary Waters Treaty that boundary waters and waters flowing across the boundary will not be polluted by either country to the injury of health or property on the other. Knn Pants 2 95 Batik Prints 4.95 Corduroy 4.95 Joans Poise nlyy 1064 ELMWOOD AVENUE In a paper entiled, “The Role of Water in Civic Planning,” Mr. George E. Deming, studies director of personal costs with the Temporary Commission of City Finances of New York City, said that one of the major faults with past civic planning, was its concern with isolated planning activities rather than the integration of these activities into a functional and meaningful whole. Besides the problem of the unification of fragmentary planning schemes, Mr. Deming noted that there is a significant shortage of trained personnel, especially in the water management field. The President of UB, Dr. Clifford C. Furnas, closed the symposium Friday, June 17, with an address entitled, “Fresh Water and How?” Dr. Furnas said that the overall water problem breaks itself into two major parts—quantity and quality. “There is little question,” he said, “that in terms of water supply the biggest future problems of the country as a whole will be how to deal with the various types of water pollution.” Dr. Furnas expressed concern over the multiplicity of govvernmental bodies “suddenly springing up" without a clear definition of responsibility. �Friday, June 24, 1966 SPECTRUM PAM THRU Community House Requires Tutors For New Remedial Reading Program Westminster Community House will inaugurate a summer remedial reading program this summer for about 100 Negro ghetto school children entering the 4th, 5th and 6th grades in the fall. Recording to program director Rev. Richard Ford, “the purpose is to provide an eight day intensified reading program on a one to one basis because most of the children are two or three grades behind in their reading and because this kind of program is more needed and vital than Taxi for Tobruk' To Play in Norton^ traditional vacation Bible school." Rev. Ford emphasized the need for 100 volunteer tutors for the program which will last from ' "Taxi for Tobruk”, the rugged war drama starring Charles Ax. navour, Hardy Kruger and Lino;? Ventura, which won wide acclaim”: from the critics at its American!; July 7 through July 15, 9 a.m. to noon daily. Anyone interested in tutoring for this program should call Rev. Ford at 854-0100 or visit Westminster House, 421 Monroe Street off Broadway. Two training and orientation meetings for the program will be held June 29 at 7:30 p.m. at Covenant Lebanon Presbyterian Church. 521 Northampton. Premiere in New York,, opens:? Tuesday in Norton’s Conference”’ Theatre. 5 Hailed by the New York Her- ' aid Tribune film critic as ”A|e dramatic journey well worth tak-id ing . . . a taut war drama loaded ie with suspense,” it is the story ofy, four French Commandos who ac-(e dicentally capture a German sol-id dier as they attempt to escape uacross the vast, trackless and m strife-ridden deserts of North Af- it rica. Admittedly lost—with the nprospects of dying a slow, uncertain death drawing closer by the minute—their conflicts and " hatreds rise to the surface to 0 present the film viewer an ineis- y ive emotional experience seldom e found on today’s screen. - Fundamentals of Marxism Treated At Summer's John Brown Institute The John Brown Institute of Marxist Studies will conduct a ten session series this summer which will emphasize the fundamentals of Marxism and dialectical and historical materialism. William Mayrl, doctoral candidate in sociology at UB and spokesman for the Institute, described its aims as follows: “In a world of social upheaval it is unfortunate that there is such a paucity of knowledge about the Marxist contribution to the analysis of society. The Institute is attempting to offer a wide spectrum of Marxist thought. The Institute is not affiliated with any political party and is not influenced by the ideological disputes of Marxist parties at home or abroad. Its aims are intellectual in nature.’ r The Institute will meet every Tuesday evening at 8 p.m. at the Green Lantern Bookstore. Other subjects which will be discussed in the series include guerrilla warfare, the 'Russian Revolution, and the changing role of the peasant in Marxist thought. The Institute will meet every Tuesday evening beginning June 21 at 8 p.m. at the Green Lantern Bookstore, Elmwood near Allen. Fees will be $5 for the entire series or $1 for a session. For further information write the John Brown Institute of Marxist Studies, P.O. Box 5, Sta. C, Buffalo, New York 14209, or call TT 4-8370. Lino Ventura and Hardy Kruger in a playing this week UB. Associate professor of English at Massachusetts Institute of Technology Dr. Norman N. Holland will become chairman of the Department of English July 1. Dr. Albert Somit, professor in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences and director of doctoral programs in the Graduate School of Public Administration at New York University, will become chairman of the Department of Political Science September 1. Dr. Holland, who joined the faculty of Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1955, is the author of three books of literature criticism: “The First Modern Comedies,” “The Shakespearean Imagination” and “Psychoanalysis and Shakespeare.” A critic whose specialties are movie criticism and psychiatry in literature, Dr. Holland had two television shows in WGBHTV, “The Film Critic” and “The Shakespearean Imagination.” Dr. Somit joined the faculty of New York University in 1945, and served there until his present appointment, except in the year 1961-62, when he served as the Chester W. Nimitz Professor of Social and Political Philosophy at the Naval War College, Newport, Rhode Island. He is co-author of four books: 'American Political Science, A Profile of a Discipline,” “The Government and Society of Burma,” “Achievements in Federal Reorganization,” and “Government in American Society." He has also contributed to “Encyclopedia Brittanica” and “International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences.” Dr. Somit has had varied administrative assignments, both academic and governmental. Among the positions he has held are: research director for the The Music Department will conduct two music institutes July instruction will be conducted by associate professor of music Livingston Gearhart and the insti- 10-24. tute staff. The University Woodwind In stitute for College Students and The University Music Institute for High School Students, de scribed by University Band Director Frank J. Cippola as "our most ambitious program to date," will include chamber music in struction this year, in addition to band, orchestra, chorus and small ensemble activity. Class Woodwind Teachers, under the direction of associate professor of music Allen Sigel, will feature instruction by the Dorian Quin tel. a nationally known woodwind ensemble. The Quintet will give performances and offer mas ter class instruction to the high school students as well. The Music Institute is designed as a pre university experience, allowing students the opportunity to live on campus for a two week period under a well-planned program of rehearsals, lectures. recitals, recreational and Study of Scientific Research Proposals. a joint project of the National Science Foundation. New York University and the University of Michigan; consultant on psychological warfare for social activities. The Woodwind Institute will offer intensive concentration in the study of woodwind literature, pedagogy and performance. the Human Relations Area Files at Yale University; director of the New York University Research Study of Attitudes Towards Politics; and, during the Korean War. intelligence staff officer on psychological warfare for the Army in Europe. Other staff members for the Music Institute include; band. I HIGHGATE PHARMACY 3435 BAILEY AVENUE 1 block from Rotary Field CAN HOMETOWN YOUR PRESCRIPTIONS WE FILL — COMPLETE LINE RUSTCRAFT Prescription and Please show your Student OF ALMAY COSMETICS GREETING CARDS — Non-Prescription Drugs ID Card when making purchases SEVEN ARTS Guest directors in the past have included Frederick C. Ebbs, director of bands at the University of Iowa and Col. William F. Santelman. retired director of the U.S. Marine Corps Band. Last year, when the scope of the Institutes was increased to include orchestra and chorus, guest instructors included Paul Bryan, director of the Duke University Band: Mischa Schneider, professor of music at the University and member of the Budapest String Quartet here; and Robert Wadsworth, choral director for the Newark, New York, Central Schools. TICKETS NOW ON SALE AT I herald tribune > smi mis PRODUCTIONS PRESENT pciwtj wiE*a {Si 32 ■N — B Wt\ mural (Conference CJLealre Continuous Shoes Repaired While-U-Wait Lanudry & Drycleaning NORTON UNION liams. TAXI FOR Em I TOBRUK ONE STOP SERVICE CENTER University Plaza TF 6-4041 ela Gearhart, director of the University Orchestra; chorus, Mr. Vito Mason, former director of chorus at Ithaca High School, Ithaca, New York, and newly appointed choral director at Amcrican University, Washington, D.C., and percussion ensemble, University Creative Associate Jan Wil- "A TAUT WAR DRAMA!”- new york PLAZA SHOE REPAIR ONE DAY SERVICE Mr. Cipolla: orchestra, Mrs. Pam- BUFFALO FIRST RUN! Let us be your pharmacy away from home — from "Taxi for Tobruk" Music Institute Set for Summer on Campus Dr. Holland to Assume Chairmanship Of UB s English Department July 1st The head of the Literature Section at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a distinguished political scientist from from New York University will become department chairmen at icon# in Norton Conference Theatre. Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday e ., a e s s e j r �Friday. June 94, 1N6 SPECTRUM PACE FOUR First in a Series The Radical in a Multi versity A Statement from 'The Movement' of The Movement EDITOIPS NOTE—On June 18 the Executive Committee ndeptei the foUasm statement as the first in a continual dialogue on I!niter tar reform la which all members of the academic community are urged >* IQ ftntribute The Movement grew ant of a general dissatisfaction with the exclusion oi the students an this campus from the formulation of policy in matters effecting their academir Uses. The incident which sparked its generation was the administration of the Selective Servile examination on compos without the prior content of the student body —or least half oft whom were directly affected by the decision WhJe opinion teas divided on whether or not the examination should be administered on campus (some argued that it violated Vuirermty anlanamt . others argued convenience many students were drawn to The Movement by the greater principle of student participation in policy ) A Task Force whose meetings this summer will be covered by the SpffifUlH. mas instituted by tbr Administration to explore possible legitimate . channels far stadents in policy formulation. system as it is or in being acConfronted by demands from cepted by it. It is, however, usstudents that the Draft Test not ually true that the radical can be administered on campus, the director of the Counseling and and does become a part of the Testing Center at Stanford Uniestablishment as his expressed versity announced that the only goals are accepted and incorporrationale that would permit such ated by the system. When this action would be “in the face of happens, he ceases to be a radgrevious moral evil after all ordinary channels of political per- suasion had been exhausted.” In the eyes of the radical, every moral and social evil is grevious. and any sign of procrastination on the part of “ordinary' channels” constitutes justification of defiance. It is the privilege of established authority to use the concept of “establish ed channels” as an excuse to wink at inequities and inefficiencies in the system. Having observed this, the radical rejects arguments that "demonstrations and other shows of force are not the most effective way to bring about change and, in fact, often inhibit reform.'* The radical knows this is not true, in the first place, and that it originates with those who have no desire, for whatever reason, to see change come about. The radical is by definition “outre.” and therefore has no interest either in preserving the ical. and the .correction of specific ills, he must formulate either a design for a the x can sort new university or creatioJi of , a just force continue'ti exist to act that as a those of "conscience" for who do have the power of de- Only by these cision making. mean; can he avoid being a "reformer" where he would wish to be a recreator. Neither of these alternatives is truly practicable without the other. In the university, it is particularly appropriate for the radical to be an eclectic, and it is particularly necessary for him to be a wise politician, if he is to avoid extinction or, more importantly, becoming the father of reactionary chaos. He, more than the establishment, is responsible to the values that are peculiar to the university. Nothing in his revolt can carry in it the seed that might negate academic freedom, university autonomy or the peaceful pursuit of wisdom. He must always move to refine the expression of these values and their preservation. He must support and struggle for excellence' in education, just as he must have a greater and wiser love of the University than do the nabobs in power. It is to this extent that the university radical is a traditionalist and even a reactionary. Many of his values spring from a view that is traditionally attributed to Medieval universities. Those values may or may not have obtained in the Dark Ages, but they are what the radical would try to instill in the Age of Technology. The contradiction should be no source of discomfort for the true radical. The university revolutionary is aware that destruction can spawn creation, and that anarchy contains many of the true elements of organization. He is not unwise The statement of these fundamental characteristics of radicalism is pertinent wherever radical action occurs. This certainly applies to radicalism in the uni- versity. Radicalism, when it is involved with changing the University system, faces a peculiar dilemma. While it is easy to observe specific ills and gross mistakes in the system, and while the university is a small enough social unit to be relatively easily subject to revolutionary change, it is not so easy to formulate what the revolutionary change should be, or to what ends the correction of the specific ills should be directed. T h c university radical does not usually suggest that he be in charge of decision making in the university, and yet he sees as his observable role the forcing of correct decisions. If the radical wishes to escape being "useful" in causing reform The movement awaits word from President Furnas on the Distribution of University Policy-Making. By LITTRELL garth, Tiepolo, Goya, Turner, Whistler, Wolgemut and natural- require a computer to now in use at several ties, including UB. and industries. Frequently play, are universiin many called "simulations,’’ the games approx imale in many respects the conditions of business management Students playing the games ly Rembrandt, provide the viewer a chance to sec rather than com- Center, rooms Dr. Boot is the creator of a game in the IBM library. He will (whefel and hand-building), jewelry, leather and printing. Refresh- stay Open House period. games. Games are used at the University here in both the Schools of Business Administration and Eneineering. pare by being overcome by his or their works. The show, a definite understatement, is without senseless manipulation and may be viewed as works of individuality from their and for their own being, whether bad or not bad results are present. Nothing is given to or taken from the prints or artists through this collection of typical work except the manner of display which by happenstance may frighten the viewer away or ask him to lean into or away from certain works. The show will continue in Room 231, Norton Hall, till June 22, open weekdays from 11 a m. to 4 p.m. and 7 to 9 p.m. Craft Shop Open House Scheduled for June 29 classroom principles apply to the real world. "As in real life, the student must learn to live with his decisions. What he does at one point in the game may have serious repercussions in the later stages of play,” Dr. Boot says. devote the first two days of his to introducing games as teaching devices to the conferees. The last two days will be spent playing various non-computer than structures. Organisation becomes a function of decentralization and the establishment of new principle status. Perhaps the greatest ill that all universities suffer is that either the right or wrong people gain prestige and power for the wrong reasons. The second greatest ill is that the principles of power distribution are woefully inappropriate to the aims of university education. The forms of decision-making and the seats of power are derived from a corporate model. It is no agement. The few prints present a clear picture of what these then contemporary and esoteric arts felt exoteric enough to publicly have Each print, when reproduced. viewed separately, dramatizes the ‘illness’ of the time through the artist in specific particularities automatically acquired while spending lime in such environment and conditions during their attempt to remain responsible 'creative' beings. The brief encounter with such 'known' artists as Brueghel and Cranach, the Elders, Durer, Ho- learn the consequences of various decisions to understand how The aims of university revolution are not that obscure. They have to do with people more wonder that those that seek and Prints By Great Masters Dr John C. G. Boot, professor of management science in the School of Business Administration. will participate in a conference at Stanford University June 19-July 15. on new techniques in teaching economics. Dr Boot will lecture during his four day visit from July 9 to 12 on the use of management games as teaching devices. Forty economics teachers from throughout the country will attend the conference, which is sponsored by the General Electric Corporation. These games, most of which lacklove. The tactics of fundamental change in the university will come from the revolutionaries. Not all radicals are revolutionary in this sense. And certainly not all revolutionaries are radical. The high strategists among the radicals should be entrusted with the tactics, therefore, and the organizational radicals should elucidate the ultimate goals. This does not imply any real separation, merely the best means of cooperation between basically different dispositions which might otherwise conflict or factionalize. usually gain power act like, go to, or come from corporate man Review Professor to Attend Conference that order and chaos represent opposite poles only to the naive, or as Ginsberg calls them, the The Norton Hall Creative Craft 7-9 will conduct Open House activities on June 29. from 1 to 4 p.m. Demonstrations in the following crafts will be presented: ceramics ments will be served during the The Creative Craft Center provides the program, facility and professional staff for interested students, faculty and staff members to work in ceramics, jewelry, enameling, silk screen, blockprinting and frame-making. All projects are designed and executed by participants: technical advice and assistance are con- available. Other special summer programs include a sandal making workshop held each Wednesday afternoon for six weeks starting July 6. This workshop will run during the afternoon hours from 2-4. A two-week student art exhibit will begin on August 15. The Creative Craft Center hours this summer are: Monday, Wednesday, Friday from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. and Tuesday and Thursday from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. and from 7-10 p.m. stantly A further generalization is that the closer the university administrator is to the academic realm of the institution, the less corporate his demeanor. The professor in charge of freshman programs is less “corporate” than his department chairman. The chairman is less corporate than his dean, the dean less than the administrative department head. Then all distinction ceases. The aim then is to decentralize administrative functions which in any way effect the academic aims so that they are more responsive to, and in fact, are handled by, those in the academic realm. There should be no such thing as a man who has the power of a Vice President for Business Affairs. The University is safer under the threat of the disunity of confederation than it is under the threat of monolithic centralization. In terms of status, the rewards of prestige and authority must go to the wise, not to the men of accomplishment, and to the humane rather than the efficient, and to the innovator, no matter what his success, rather than the conventional, no matter what his success. The road to the accomplish ment of these goals will be mark ed by many temporary structures, many forms of disruption and de struction, many shows of force, many shifts in power, and a great deal of quick change artistry The radical and the radical revolutionary knows the idea behind the cure, but hasn't the where withal to do anything more than attack the symptoms systematic ally or chaotically until the sys- tem falls under the assault or adjusts until the cure is attained. It makes no difference which, for in either case, the university will be reborn. —I.D. CARDS— Attention: Students registered for the Fall semester. Pictures for this coming year's I.D. card will be taken in the basement of Foster Hall through out the summer. Bring the green IBM card you received at regis tration with you. Go now! Avoid the September rush! �Friday, Juna 24. 1966 SPECTRUM Editorial (Comment The game mentality of administration simulates life in the name of efficiency and collective potential of its constituency. The primary reason why no large university has yet produced a quality education lies with •this simulation which has proven irrelevant to all but administrators. Education cannot be simulation; it must be relevant to the lives of students and faculty. Class lists, grades, course and credit hour requirements, and numerous bureaucratic manipulations have nothing to do with education. The absurdity of university life dawns quickly on the perceptive mind which expects but does not find relevance in university education as it is now constituted. Rebellion becomes both inevitable and necessary. Paul Goodman has stated the student dilemma in the following terms: At present in the United States, students— middle-class youths are the major exploited class. (Negroes, small farmers, the aged are rather out-caste groups; their labor is not needed and they are not wanted.) The labor of intelligent youth is needed and they are accordingly subjected to tight scheduling, speedup, and other factory methods. Then it is not surprising if they organize their C.I.O. It is frivolous to tell them to go elsewhere if they don’t like the rules, for they have no choice but to go to college, and one factory is like another. For students to “organize their CIO” only lends legitimacy to mass production educa— . . PAG! PIVI VISTA Program to Provide Work In U.S. Poverty Areas This Summer . tion. Unless some meaningful and creative (CPS)—T w o federal agencies steps are taken immediately to make this this week announced unique prouniversity’s education relevant to their lives, grams for vacationing college the students may have to form an Edustudents. cational Liberation Front. Sargent Shriver, director of the If this university wishes only to reap Office of Economic Opportunity, the fruits of righteousness in the cultural said that nearly 500 college stugame called corporate liberalism, it can dents will be sent to Appalachia easily become “the Berkeley of the East.” this summer to bring reading, writing, and community action But if it is sincerely interested in attempting, programs some of the poorest for the first time, to make large-scale edu- counties intothe nation. cation meaningful it must cease its blatant The students were recruited emulation of the University of California through the VISTA program and system. are the first to be signed up on This university needs a radical adminis- a summer-only basis. The normal stration (it may not be a contradiction in VISTA tour of duty is one year with some volunteers signing up terms( which realizes that its only legitimate for a second year. academic function lies as a catalyst for The students, who will serve experimentation. It is only through experi- from June 15 to August 15, will mentation that relevance is established. be sent to 100 communities in the To invoke the interim period between “mountain hollows” of Appalach campuses or the transition from private to ia, Shriver said. public function as an excuse for inaction Shriver said that some of the represents the height of irresponsibility. volunteers will help organize community programs in towns Neither of these changes precludes immedi"have not even learned how ate and radical experimentation with uni- tothat take the first toward versity education. The formation of new community action.’’ step “legitimate channels” like the Task Force is In another first-time federal not enough; we have too many old ones. program, the Office of Education The summer Spectrum hopes to function announced that it is hiring 100 student lawyers for the summer as an illegitimate channel for a campusto investigate school desegregawide dialogue on what a university should tion complaints. be. The first contribution may be found on A spokesman for the Office of page four. We hope others will participate Education said that students were either through letters or columns. decided upon so that the agency could put into the field the largest possible investigative force on the smallest possible budget. Faced with manpower shortages last year, the agency con- NSA Conference to Yield Stress Analysis (CPS)—The U.S. National Student Association plans to begin by mid-summer a two-year program that will involve students, faculty, and administrators in a close analysis of the college experience—and just what’s missing from it. oughly integrated” of the NSA efforts in education. He said it “seeks to answer the largest of the questions facing us as students today: How do you define an education so that it meets the needs of this generalization? How can we make the college experience a fully valuable one?” The program is an outgrowth of NSA’s three-day conference on student stress at Warrenton, Va., last fall. The stress conference was financed by grants from the National Institute of Mental Health and the Danforth Foundation. Another NIMH grant has made possible the two-year Campus Self-Studies Program, NSA spokesmen said, in announcing their plans. The program will be run by a coordinating staff in the NSA national office and will directly involve 16 “representative campuses” in the plans. In addition, Sherburne said, another 100 campuses will develop similar programs with help from NSA. On each campus about 100 students, faculty, and administrators, including the college president, would participate in the retreats where the “central focus will be on eliminating unrewarding frustrations from the college experience while developing a new concept of what it should be.” The new program was disclosed at a press conference in Washington this week at the same time the official report on the stress conference was released. In announcing t h e program, NSA President Philip Sherburne termed it a “program to make known the problems and the needs” of the student—“the forgotten man in higher education.” Sherburne said this program represents the broadest, most thor- THE NSA representatives said that the American college campus has become a largely irrelevant and impersonal place and that the discussions at the stress confer- SPECTRU M STEPHEN A. CRAFTS EDITOR-IN-CHIEF JOANNE BUSINESS MANAGER LEEC&NT EDITORIAL BOARD JULIE SULLIVAN BILL SHERMAN ALICE EDELMAN SHELDON BERGMAN JOCELYN HAILPERN SUE WORTMAN GINGER HOLCOMBE FIRST CLASS HONOR RATING Sk % vu v PRESS EDITORIAL POLICY IS DETERMINED BY THE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF ence centered on these topics. They suggested that students as a group are more concerned with the quality and relevance of their list of student concerns—Vietnam, the draft, drugs and sex. universities who attended stress conference were: the —Giving students a voice in making decisions that affect them, ranging from evaluating professors’ teaching abilities to setting social rules and housing regulations. —Dropping grading from a significant number of college courses—pehaps for the whole freshman year—to encourage learning for its own sake rather than competition for grades. —Offering college credit for “field work” in the Peace Corps, poverty programs, civil rights activity, and the like. —Encouraging more independent study at all levels of a college education. The report recommended the kind of independent work in which a student can pursue his own strong academic interest with guidance from pro- fessors rather than the type which allows a student to choose one of several prearranged topics for study. mer. Seeley said a major target will be to find out whether Negro children in the South have really been given a "free choice" of attending a previously all-white school. Some investigators also will go to school districts in the North. Where investigators find that are not working, school districts will be asked to reopen registration or lake other steps, Seeley said. free choice plans The student compliance officers will also make recommendations about faculty desegregation or the need to close small, isolated schools maintained solely for Negro students. Seeley said that in addition to examining records furnished by the local school officials, the law students will interview parents to find out whether they have been fully informed about desegregation plans. The Johnny Cash Show At Melody Fair education than with any of the Among the proposals of the students from 33 colleges and In addition to the students, the office has hired 15 professors and school officials to work on the compliance staff. David S. Seeley, assistant commissioner in charge of the desegregation efforts, said that the summer help from students and professors would mean that the agency can field about 175 investigators during the sum- A Review topics that are thought to top the The students suggested that the American campus needed to be radically reshaped in order to provide a student with an education that is relevant to the “outside world,” centrated on obtaining paper compliances and was unable to check out complaints against school districts that had signed the compliance form. In doing this, the agency was heavily criticized by civil rights leaders for failing to follow up complaints. By SHELDON H. BERGMAN From the Southland of America has conic one of the well springs of today’s popular music. country and western music and from it came “The Nashville Sound” which led to folk-rock and even influenced the Beatles. Johnny Cash is considered one of its deities; right up there with Hank Show. Ernest Tubb, and Eddy Arnold. His mu sic is straight from The Grand Old Opry and it travels poorly. Cash’s singing can best be described as a loud monotone. He plods through each song as if It’s called it were a dirge. From “Big River” to "Rock Island Line,” there was not one deviation from his dull method of delivery. His blunt style was perfect for one number, “The Streets of Loredo.” Unfortunately, he buried the song along with the cowboy. Mr. Cash’s attempts at humour were heavy-handed. “Joe Bean" was gallows humor as its worst and his monologues were equally deadly. The only soqg. that was really funny was "The one on the Right was on the Left" but the lightness which this song de serves was missing. His bar monica playing in "Orange Bios som Special” was an improvement over his singing; the notes were distinct and clear. The Statler Brothers nearly succeeded in saving the show Their humour is refreshing; it's The Warrenlon report concludcountry but not corny. “Flowers ed that besides an education more on the Wall" was delightful and relevant to the modern world, their musical impressions were there should be “more authentic some of the finest I have ever and personalized relationships beare the only male tween students and faculty.” It heard They group who can carry' off an imcalled for the revision of the pression of the McGuire Sisters campus community from a “nest one moment and then ad lib with of adversaries” to a “group of a thunderstorm the next. They collaborators” of the teachers and blended surprisingly well in several love songs, although the and the taught tenor is a bit thin and the bass tended to dominate the melody. With more polish they could be mistaken for the Four Preps with a twang. As for June Carter, "pure country" is the perfect designation for her brand of music. She has the harsh, shouting delivery that was predominant in country music twenty years ago. Her humour is also a throwback to that era: country slapstick. Only “Cottonfields” was done well; mainly because it is a number that sounds best when it is delivered in a raucous manner. I like banjo-picking to be clean and crisp; hers wasn’t. Waylon Jennings and his Wayarc modern country, The Nashville Sound. His Waylors were excellent because they used the proper amount of backbeat to season the country songs. Only Jennings’ inability hampered them. He performed well when he stuck to Marty Robbinstype ballads and country-rock but his attempts to make "Norwegian Wood" a country ballad was ludicrous. It is a tribute to Mr. Lennon and Mr. McCartney that the song survived at all. With folk music, Jennings was almost as bad. "Four Strong Winds” is a soft ballad, not a plaintive country love song. Waylon Jennings needed as much support as he could get and his Waylors were almost equal to the task. lors Western New York is not western Tennessee ami Melody Kair is not the "Grand Old Opry,” This fact was vividly clear at last night’s performance. Only the Statler Brothers kept this reviewer from leaving after Jennings started rhapsodizing about Arkansas. �PAGE SIX Friday, June 24, 1946 SPECTRUM We Are Not mm Eiti SLrman Lack of Plot Line Becomes An Asset The most exciting aspect of summer movie-going in Buffalo is Fred Keller’s annual film festival at the Circle-Art Theatre. This summer Mr. Keller, who is one of the few theatre owners in the country who cares about and is sensitive to the films he presents, is beginning the festival with a week of Fellini/Antonioni films. These two directors are the acknowledged giants of the Italian cinema, but there is little common ground between them. Antonioni’s technique is that of the novelist; his films are slowly reflective in pace, as discursive as an essay, and rich in density. Fellini’s technique is that of a poet; he moves rapidly from one perception to the next, structuring his films not by logic but by his own intuitive sensibility. One might say that Fellini’s films are inductive with urgent images and fragments flashing brilliantly by on the screen and finally expanding themselves to give an asymptotic view of the nature of reality. Antonioni’s technique is deductive, and all of his films begin with a thesis to be proven—the thesis usually being that man’s angst is rooted in the breakdown of what Martin Buber has called the “I-Thou” relationship. By GINGER HOLCOMBE It is with the “oh-so-proper” accents of Mid-Victorian England ringing delightfully in my ears that I acclaim Theatre Outlook Ltd.’s June 18 production of Unfortunately, I find it necessary to quibble over the choice of Fellini and Antonioni films which will be presented. Absent from the program are La Strada and Cabiria, two early Fellini films, which, outside of 8V2 are still his Janet Crowder, an eminent Vicbest work. Absent also is Antonioni’s L'Aventurra, his best torian, stars in "We Are Not Amused," shown last week in film. One cannot possibly quibble, however, with the choice Baird Hall. of films to be presented during the first week in July, following the Antonioni/Fellini retrospective. Truffaut’s Shoot The Piano Player, surely one of cinema’s finest achievements, will be featured the first three days in July. On the same program with the Truffaut masterpiece is Alain Renais’ Muriel. If there is little common ground between Antonioni and Fellini, there is even By GINGER HOLCOMBE less between Trauffaut and his countryman Renais. Both “It is not good to have hatred are classified as leading members of the French nouvelle disguished as pity, hatred disvague, but if one sees these two films it will be easy to guised as love, or hatred dissee why the classification is not only misleading, but ulguised in any way. We cannot timately worthless. deal with that. Only when hatred We Are Not Amused. Eric Salmon and Janet Crowder, the two eminent Victorians, brought the era to life with the words of that life and those times. The absence of a standard “plot line” or any device to purposefully call the attention to its unity may have caused the drama to seem incohesive to some. Upon closer appraisal, these “lacks” became assets, allownig a “free-association” selection of readings and scenes to characterize the age more fully. In the first part, for example, the railroad controversy merges into Victorian literature by means of a poem and letter by Victorian “literati” (T. Baker and Thomas Rowdier, D.D., respectively). Beginning with a political and statistical portrait of the midpoint of Victoria’s reign (18681869) the program continues, sometimes seriously, often wittily, through a series of poems, letters, journals, scenes, and newspaper passages depicting the pleasures and problems of Victorian England. Railroads, literature, theatre, moral and immoral, child labor, capital punishment, the place of women, Victorian fun, and the end of Victoria’s reign were all treated appropriately and with a delicate blend of satire and sadness, often accentuated by the gestures and faces of Mr. Salmon and Miss Crowder. Miss Crowder’s saccharine rendition of “The Old Armchair,” Mr. Salmon’s wonderful singing and mugging of “Samuel Hall,” and their joint performance in the scene from “The False Step” by Arthur Matthison were highlights of the performance. Let it not be forgotten that Mr. Salmon has directed himself and Miss Crowder in this produc- tion. His satirical bent and talent for comedy are well reflected in this work. In short, we were indeed amused. Interview A. J. Doyle: 'Quislings of Liberte’ One Eyed Jacks and The Naked Prey, to be shown on July 4 and 5, are good examples of actors turned directors, directing themselves. One Eyed Jacks is a Western in the best tradition of the often misunderstood genre. Not only does it stand with The Gunfighter, Last Stage To Thunder Rock, Ride The High Country, and a few others as one of the best Westerns, but it is the last film Brando acted in before his acting turned into what can only be described as unconscious self-parody. The Naked Prey is a “sleeper” which, when it played this spring at the Bailey Theatre for a week, went virtually unnoticed. Cornel Wilde, who left Hollywood disgusted after being type-cast for so many years, proves in this film, his first directorial attempt, that his talent is large. The photography in the film is superb—by itself worth the price of admission. Both films do, however, overreach themselves, but their scope is so large, and the good moments come so often, that the program is outstanding. Black Orpheus is featured at the end of the first week in July. It is trite to speak of a film as “beautiful” but there is really no other word to describe this one. Since the Circle-Art is showing well over fifty films this summer, it is impossible to review any of the programs adequately. No film is showing for more than three days. I would suggest that all movie-heads go down to the Circle-Art and pick up a brochure of what is being featured this summer. Later on this summer, there will be a Godard festival, a Bogart/Belmondo festival, and a French comedy week. If it weren’t for Fred Keller’s commitment to cinema, his insistence that the Circle-Art show only quality films, worthwhile cinema in Buffalo over the past four years would have been almost non-existent. The theatre deserves support, especially from the University community, the largest potential movie-going audience in the area. is recognized for what it is and dealt with accordingly can it be used as a constructive (or instructive) force.” Out of context, this sounds like a propaganda manifesto. Actually, its focus is the hypocrisy of that philosophy of lies against which Mr. D. J. Doyle cries out in his play “The Quislings of Liberte,” which is beginning its run in Baird Hall tonight. Mr. Doyle expects and deserves honesty. He has taken the time to be deeply concerned with the morality of the hypocrisy which he has seen around him. In his play he uses hatred as an instructive and destructive force in the formation of youth. He has observed the “hypocritical ethic,” the lies, disguises, and false images constantly created in men and passed along to their children, and he protests against it. The powerful portrayal of his almost allegorical characters reaffirms and projects his beliefs, and shows a portion of this man’s own dynamic attention. Mr. Doyle is one of those fortunate playwrights who can sit down and write, losing all sense of time in the process of crea- tion. He finds his materials and the flavor of his dialogue in people and places around him. He keeps notebooks in which he stores possible future lines, SPECTRUM WANTS Now Earn EXTRA CASH Selling Ads for The SPECTRUM Work on the Dr. Kaiser Clarifies Policies SPECTRUM Of Grade-Rank Distribution Photography Staff To clarify University policy concerning student academic rec- ords. Admissions and Records Director Dr. A. L. Kaiser restated what has been and continues to be that policy: “(1) the Office of Admissions and Records ha. never and will not release grades to any person or agency except at the request of the student; the Selective Service System has never, requested grades; (2) the Office of Admissions and Records has not and will not release rank in class to the local Selective Service Board except at the specific request of the student; (3) the filing of a Selective Service Form 109, or 103 (for graduate students) is entirely voluntary It is the intention of the Admissions and Records Office to cooperate with students by complying with their requests to report their status to their local boards and to assist the student in this way and at those times which best protect his interests and satisfy the requirements of local boards for information.” with full use of Darkroom Facilities and Equipment ... Inquire Room 355 Norton or Call 831-3610 speeches, and bits of character to give his work more realism. He is a living playwright, in the sense of having realized himself and his work while living and experiencing fully. Though this is Mr. Doyle’s first produced play, it is not the only product of his prolific mind. Once you have experienced the timeless power of “The Quislings of Liberte,” you like myself, will look forward to the production of the rest of his works. Registration for the Second Summer Session will take place Monday, June 27, from 8 to 11 a.m., in Clark Gymnasium. YOU! � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-06-24 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-06-24 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n49_19660624 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-11 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n49 Extent The size or duration of the resource. 6 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/3859c88f37fe7aeb2317bff088bd6eb8.pdf 58628e1343fb0766d4b425ab25208d12 PDF Text Text FULBRIGHT LECTURESHIPS | STATE FURNAS' _ STATEMENT I p— 9) (See UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO VOLUME 16 I BWMBB (See Page 11) BUFFALO, NEW YORK, TUESDAY, MAY 10, 1966 NO. 46 FURNAS REJECTS GOOD FAITH PROPOSAL; CAMPUS WAITS FOR THURSDAY MEETING President Furnas yesterday agreed to accept the first two proposals offered him by the student-faculty movement. He said the third proposal was "impossible" to comply with at this lime. The first two proposals asked that representatives to the Task Force be elected by their respective bodies rather than appointed by Pres, Furnas. The third proposal asked evidence of "good faith" from the administration by an agreement that the question of Selective Service exams on campus be decided by the executive committee of the Faculty Senate. Students and faculty members have disbanded their picket until Thursday. A meeting has been called for on Thursday evening, May 12th by members of the Student Sen- Students-Faculty Rally Early Monday To Define Demands A mass meeting of The Movement convened Monday morning, May 9, at 7 a.m. to consider action to be taken, since it was felt jthat the ad hoc committee which met with President Furnas Saturday, May 7, made “no concessions” to proposals offered to the administration at that time. At this meeting the following resolution was passed: Be it resolved that 1. a picket line be set up at Hayes Hall 2. the following negotiating delegation go to the administration to present the three proposals (3, 4, 5) and receive satisfaction on their proposals—Peter Ruben, Diane Garvey, Sue Orlofski, Steve Crafts, Larry Faulkner, Ann Marie Leonard, Fred Ostorof, Ed Rostin, Jeremy Taylor, Clinton Deveaux, Dr. Arthur Kahn, Dr. Norman Lazarus, Dr. Sidney Wilhelm, Mr. Bill Merrill 3. the faculty members of the Task Force committee be properly elected by their senate and from the entire faculty. 4. the student members of the Task Force be properly elected by their two governing bodies (the Student Senate and the Graduate Student Association), and from among all students. ate. the Monday morning Larry Faulknar announced Dr. Kahn is in background. 5. the administration show its determination to alter significantly its power of final decisions, by the President’s specifically designating the power of decision on the administration of the Selective Service Examination on campus to the Executive Committee of the Faculty Senate, after its consultation with all interested bodies. unofficial agreement. |r;_ In Furnas' Office Viewed Proposals, Passed Resolution 5 A meeting was called Saturday, May 7, at 3 p.m. in President Furnas' office to discuss proposals sent to the President by David Edelman, Jeremy Taylor and the •V/ -j. . Art Department & American Association of Univer- sity Professors, Buffalo chapter. Present at this meeting were Faculty President Furnas, Assitant to the President Wesley Rowland, the president and treasurer of the Graduate Student Association, the president and vice-president of the Student Association, the Executive Committee of the Faculty Senate, Dean of Students Richard Siggelkow, and Deans from various schools of the university. By unanimous vote, the following statement of the resolutions of the body were adopted: Okay Interim Move Art students and Art Department faculty have met on two recent occasions to discuss conditions entailed in the projected move of the Art Department to an interim campus. A vote was taken at the meetings to determine the group's opinion of the move. The vote received was: in favor of the move, 58; opposed, 2; qualified “for the move”, 1; no opinion, 1; according to Art Department Chairman Philip Elliot. At a Student Senate meeting Wednesday, April 20, a proposal to investigate alternatives to the planned campus was passed. At this meeting a petition of the art students expressing their disapproval of being divorced from the main campus and of being moved to the interim campus was accepted. tion and four members of "The Movement." President Furnas' statement was released by the administration at 4:30 p.m. yesterday afternoon. Dr. Furnas was in Los Angeles at the time. Earlier in the day, spokesmen for the sludent-faeulty movement met with administration members to present their demands. (See story: Monday Meeting). At the end of that meeting members of the studenbfaculty movement and administration members announced that all three proposals had been accepted, but that official confirmation was needed from Pres. Furnas. The student-faculty movement was represented by Dr. Arthur Kahn, Stephen Krafts and Larry Faulkner. CLIFFORD C. FURNAS Senate Meeting Sunday Evening Demands Proof Of 'Good Faith' The proposal passed at the special meeting of the Student Senate called by President Clinton Devcaux Sunday night is as follows: Whereas, students and faculty have a legitimate right to participate in policy formulation in an academic community; and Whereat, channels should never be closed for student and faculty initiation of changes in administrative decision; and Whereat, the administration of this University hasby In regard to the second resolution, it was decided by the assembled body that if the delegation sent to the administration did not receive “satisfaction on their proposals” a sit-in would be staged inside Hayes Hall. Students Graduate Association, the Faculty Senate, the Administra- 'Jf Proposal 1— Whereas this ad hoc committee recognizes legitimate concerns felt by students and faculty in the university with respect to their participation in the formulation of academic policy, and Whereas such concerns relate to the immediate need which this committee recognizes of opening and maintaining a dialogue among students, faculty and administra- Rick Saltar "th. tion groups. •* —Photo by RuMaoll Goldborg (Cont’d on Pg. 3) its endorse- ment of a concrete set of proposals formulated Saturday by an ad hoc committee revised a previously indicated position that discussion has been closed, both on the issue of administering the Selective Service Examination on this campus and on the issue of increased student involvement in University policy determination: Therefore, be it resolved that the Student Senate of SUNYAB accept as a reasonable first step toward meaningful structural changes in the University the set resolutions passed by the ad hoc committee, but be it further resolved that the Student Senate executive committee be instructed to attend the meeting with Dr. Furnas; Be it further resolved that the Student Senate propose that the appointed faculty members serve on the task force committee until representatives may be properly elected by and from the faculty. Tho Sonata urges that as an indication of Iha administration's determination to altar significantly its power of final decision, tho President of the University designate the power of decision of the administration of tho Selective Service Examination on tho campus to the executive committee of tho University Senate (tho Faculty Senate) upon consultation with tho executives committees of the Student Association and tho Graduate Student Association. (Cont’d on Pg. 3) �t M 0 A T M 1 1D<«) i*?( .1 « Tuesday, May 10, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE TWO 'Buff. Action Group' To Fight Poverty In Buffalo Ghetto ‘Equal Employment For Negro’s Sought * Adult Education Program Starts Slum Housing Prime Target Students from UB, steelworkers, civil rights workers and organizers have joined forces to set up a civil rights oriented neigh- borhood association in Buffalo’s lower east side. The Buffalo Action Group (BAG) is located at 385 Broadway near Pratt. Two months ago a pilot proj- ect began with two full time or- ganizers, I/eon Phipps, forme-ly of the Student Non Violent Coordinating Committee’s Mississippi project, and Victor Aronow, a Syracuse University graduate student associated with a number of community projects in the North. Working with them are Philip Cook, an MFC student and Buffalo steelworker; John Lewis, a resident of the area; and a number of local residents, high school and junior high school r V Y students. Founded in late February, the first months were spent in getting to know the people in the neighborhood and in becoming familiar with similar groups in the neighborhood and the relevant city agencies and in studying first hand the conditions in the neighborhood. “The area we are working in is made up of parts of census tracts 25 and 14, two of the poorest in the city," said Mr. Aronow, 'Ik &K,w V / V- . I Get jrcloser with a HONDA Closer to class. Closer to the fraternity house. And a lot closer opposite sex. Honda offers you all these ajfcrantages plus economy: price, upkeep and insurance are all irresistably low. Why not join the crowd? Free Brochure: Write American Honda Motor Co., Inc. Gardena. California ® 1966 AHM Department C-4, Bo* 50, a project spokesman. “Unemployment is high—well over 20%— and public welfare runs about 222 per thousand.” BAG is working in the area of the ghetto south of Humboldt Parkway and north of the Ellicott Redevelopment Area. “About 10 thousand people live here in very crowded conditions. The area is about 94% Negro. Most of the whites live in the east and west fringe areas. Current activities at the Buffalo Action Group center around mer months Active support is being given to the NAACP’s attempt to secure equal employment opportunities for Negroes by participating in that organization's action at Ray Weil Chevrolet. BAG members regularly join these demonstrations and distribute civil rights information in the community as a part of their attempt to create a politically conscious and informed community. A preliminary housing survey of the projects area turned up at least 50 rundown, burned out or abandoned houses in need of demolition and over 100 dilapi- Most of BAG’S programs will begin this summer. One is a work club program. “Several weeks ago some kids in the neighborhood approached us with a plan to set up work clubs. Many of the kids in our neighborhood don't go to school; those who do will soon be out for the summer. Jobs for teenagers, especially Negroes, are scarce,” explained Mr. Aronow. “We propose to set up several work clubs on a cooperative basis in old garages, or vacant buildings, where kids and adults can come and make things.” An adult education program and high school tutorial is planned to begin as soon as the closing of local colleges releases students for the summer. Carol Vogt, a North Tonawanda High School dent, is slated to head the pro- gram. “Lots of folks have come up here from the South. They maybe never could read too well. Here they got menial jobs or maybe no job at al. And they just forgot how to read and write or maybe they never could,” explained Mr. Phipps. At an organizational and planning meeting of the BAG held May 3 a housing program was outlined. It outlines a six step program to force landlords to fix up substandard housing while freezing rents. The initial housing survey will be followed up The most important program will of course be the building of the neighborhood association itself. “This is entirely in the hands of the neighborhood people themselves," said Mr Aronow, declining to speculate on the exact nature of the neighborhood group’s direct action programs. “I can be certain that BAG will continue to support the efforts of the civil rights movement in Buffalo.” The interview took place in the BAG’S crowded staff apartment at 148 Archie Street, a block from the BAG office. A steady flow of neighborhood people moved in and out throughout the interview. In the background the record player repeated the project’s favorite song, James Brown’s “Buffalo has got a Brand New BAG.” Each bedroom wall bears the inscription, “WE SHALL OVERCOME.” People wore buttons reading, “Buffalo Action Group FREEDOM NOW” or more succinctly, “NOW.” Leon Phipps said, “This is going to be a long summer and a warm winter too. We are going to make it hot to bring equality and justice to the people of Buffalo. Many people thing that the Negroes in the North are free, but the only difference between Buffalo and Mississippi is that Missisippi is down South and Buffalo is up South. “The people in the neighborhood are upset. They say how are you going to get it (freedom) in Vietnam if you can’t get it in the Buffalo slums? This unrest must be used for constructive change. I am non-violent because I think that it is the only way that will work.” 200 Hondas Always on Display Your Choice of 17 Models — 4 Colors See the Sports at SUPER SPORTS INC. 3676 SHERIDAN AT MILLERSPORT 833-9888 OPEN EVENINGS We Take Sport Cars in Trade Bank Financing �Tuesday, May 10, 1966 f Saturday's Events (Confd from P. 1) Now therefore this ad hoc committee recommends that the President name a Special Task Force committee whose mandate shall be: 1. to inquire into and make proposals with respect to establishing an open and continual dialogue among such groups: 2. to make such proposals as they deem appropriate regarding organizational meetings for participation by these groups in the formulation of educational policy in the university. , Proposal 2— In response to Resolution #1. the President has appointed the following committee; and direct- ed that three additional student members be added to the com- mittee—namely, two undergraduate students to be selected by the Student Senate and one graduate student to be selected by the Graduate Student Associa- tion; Professor Ebert, Chairman; Professor Sapp, Professor Murray, Professor Hunt, Mr. Deveaux, Dr. Lazarus, total 10 (ten). Action 3— The ad hoc committee recommended that the Faculty Senate Executive Commitee meet in special session to consider immediately the matter of holding the Selective Service test on the SUNY at Buffalo campus. Proposal 4— At a special meeting of the Executive Committee of the University Faculty Senate, held at 5:25 p.m., May 7, 1966, in the Office of the President, called by President Furnas to consider the matter of holding the Selec- Sunday Night... (Cont’d from P. 1) Be it resolved that: 1. the Senate declare eligibility for its two nominations to the above mentioned task force to be open to all undergraduate students and that these two positions be temporarily filled from the Student Senate, and urge the Graduate Student Association to open its appointment to all graduate students. 2. the Senate urge that all meetings of this task force be open to participation by all members of the University community. At the meeting’s opening, President Clinton Deveaux stated that the reason tor the meeting was to “make clear” to the Senate what’s been happening. R’s up to the Senate how to act or not act.” When asked the purpose of the ad hoc committee which had been called by President Furnas Saturday, he explained that the committee was “to advise President Furnas as to what should be done in regard to what was at the time the present situation.” . . . live Service examination on the university campus, the President advised the Executive Committee that the matter as to the holding of the test on campus was not necesarily a closed one. Thereupon. the Executive Committee recommended that the President, at the earliest possible opportunity, meet in joint session with and consult with the Executive Committee of the Graduate Student Association in order to review the university's decision in regard to this matter. The President concurred with this resolution. Proposal 5 The ad hoc committee then considered a student petition demanding immediate and positive action by the President changing cedures, and structure by six p.m. Sunday. The demand was rejected. When the meeting adjourned. President Furnas commented: “It was a good and fruitful meeting.” Dean of Students Richard Siggelkow said: “I think it is a good solid statement.” At 7 p.m. the Executive Committee of The Movement met with Clinton Deveaux and Dean Siggelkow to consider the above statement. Following this meeting, Mr. Larry Faulkner of the Executive Committee of The Movement addressed a general meeting of The Movement. He reported that the Executive Committee felt the statement made “no concession” to the ultimatum offered by The Movement. Therefore, it was agreed by the general body that the sit-in scheduled for Monday morning at 7:45 in Hayes Hall would be carried out as planned. Mr. Deveaux stated that the task force committee is to “present all plans to Dr. Furnas and recommend one after careful deliberation on all issues. The task force's decision is not binding. “Recommendations may ask for Graduate Student Association. The Faculty Senate and Student Senate changes, maybe even the University Council. University Council, whose members are appointed by the Governor, can change the fundamental structure of the President's office.” Senator Marion Michaels believed the President could not accept the demands made of him by The Movement because. “Whether the President is responsive to the students can be decided by the President, but a written delineation of powers would mean approval of University Council.” Senator Ellen Cardone hoped that as a “show of good faith on the administration’s part,” President Furnas would designate the power of final decision on the administration of the Selective Service Exam on campus to the Faculty Senate. m I Q — fn $£££c" FREE of for eno good chargo. V««r, THE JET SET MIXER DANCES maim°st EVERY FRI. NITE HALLMARK MANOR "HEELS AND TIES" SINGLE? "Your Best Bet Is CONGRATULATIONS — a Class of '66 Congratulations! "o m THE jet set s III PAM THUR SPECTRUM 2KM MAIN ST. (Near Amhen St.) 20 to 35? — TH{ JET 5 ET. MISS SUZANNE SCHILLO State University of New York at Buffalo NEW YORKCOLLEGE QUEEN Congratulations, Suzanne. The results are in and you've just won the statewide competition for the right to represent New York in the National College Queen Pageant. We're proud of and we wish you the best of luck at the National Finals you in New York City next month. We're also proud to be one of the Sponsors of the Contest and have the opportunity of offering—as first prize to this year's winner—a new 1967 Plymouth Sport Fury convertible. . . , Your Local Plymouth Dealer PLYMOUTH DIVISION A CHRYSLER MOTORS CORPORATION KMf �wr cr T531? PACE FOUR SPECTRUM Editorial Comment . . THE PROBLEMS OF VICTORY By STEPHEN KRAFTS The amicable meeting between the faculty and administrators acting in the absence of President Furnas and the negotiating committee elected by the mass meeting Monday morning resulted in averting the projected “sit-in” and in the words of Task Force Committee Chairman Dr. Charles Ebert, “took the first step" toward significant university reform. This unquestionable victory for the “movement” sets the stage for even more dramatic achievements in academic reform—but it also raises the sticky problem of how the concerns that coalesced in the three mass meetings and the demonstrations will be articulated. It is obvious that the Graduate Faculty Committee on the Selective Service no longer represents the. constituency of the university reform movement, yet no other bodies other than the institutional channels of student and faculty government presently exist to articulate those grievances, and it is also obvious that those “legitimate” are inadequate, since the mass meetings were called despite their existence. academic reform; or, the entire political structure of the university could be so altered as a result of the Task Force report both of these would become irrelevant, and the university might move into an era of “community government” such as has been successfully instituted on other major campuses in this country. In any case, the situation may be supposed to have entered a new phase of collective bargaining and political “in-fighting”. The skills required to manipulate this kind of situation are substantially different from the skills reouired to raise the issue in the first place. The tactics of mass meetings and vocal demonstrations must give way to the tactics of rhetoric rationale and compromise. It may be hoped that the “movement” is capable of providing these skills as well, for if they are not, then all this may have been in vain. It should also he remembered that this present state of flexibility and dialogue was brought about in jjreat measure through the pressure of massive action. If that threat is removed the whole ipiestion of meaningful reform may slip into a beaureacratic <|iiairmire and sink slowly from view. This must not be allowed to happen. The demonstrators have won the first battle—but they have yet to win the war. THE SPECTRUM The official student newspaper of the State University of New York at Buffalo. Publication Office at Norton Hall. University Campus. Buffalo, N. Y. 14214. Published twice weekly from the first week of September to the last week in May. c®Pt f° r panode, Thanksgiving, Christmas, and spring vacations. ** Editor-in-chief Business JEREMY Manager News RAYMOND D Editor TAYLOR VOLPE ALICE EDELMAN Staff—Loretta Angeline. Joanne Bouchier. Russell Buchman, Karen Green. Peter Lederman Joan Roberts. Rick Schwab, Dan Schroedcr, Sharon Shulman, Eileen Toiler. Nancy Toder. Patti Wartley. Judy Weisberg feature Editor JOHN STINY Assistant JO ANNE LEEGANT —Bonn.* Bartow. Ron Ellsworth. Barbara Ann Fitzsimmons. Barbara Loeb, Audrey Local. Bob Martin, Suzanne Rovner, Martha Tack. William Weinstein. JUIP Sports Editor STEVE SCHUELEIN Stall-—Mike Castro. Mike Dolan, Steve Farbman. Bob Frey. Scott Forman, J. B Sharcot Layout Editor SHARON HONIG Bouchier. Stephanie Parker. Steve Silverman Copy Editor LAUREN JACOBS Estelle Fo«. Jocelyn Hailpem. Sandy Llppman, Betsy Orer, Claire Shottenfeld. Susan Zuckerberg. 1 Advertising Manager RON HOLTZ »a«L— Terry Angelo. Audrey Cash, Pat Rosenleld, Steve Silverman, Joseph Photography Editor Stan—Don Blank. JfVrLevine. Robert Wynne. Ivan EDWARD JOSCELYN Bonneau. Joseph Feyes, Carol Good son Alan Gruber, Makuch. Michael Soluri. Anthony Walluk. Susan Wortman. Peter Circulation Manager Advisor Financial Advisor Faculty POLICY IS FIRST DIANE LEWIS IRENE RICH DALLAS GARBER DETERMINED BY THE EDITOR IN CHIEF CLASS HONOR RATING Second Class Postage Paid at Buffalo. N Y. Subscription $3.00 per year, circulation 1S.000. Represented for national advertising by National Advertising Service. Inc.. 420 Madi son Ave , New York. N. Y. .« Tuesday, May 10, 1966 Cacotopia and Eutopia . Several alternatives are possible: The Student Senate, the Graduate Student Association, and the Faculty Senate may rise to the occasion and become means of articulating the legitimate demands for reform; a new, “non-institutional” organization could be created from the constituency of the mass meetings and the members of the GFCSS who originally articulated the goal of > The university which once prided itself on its socially abrasive The selective service examinainfluences has allowed expedition to be administered May 14, ency to become its modus operand). (Expediency is here defined 21 and JGrie 3,' interpreted as an encroachment upon academic as subordination of moral prinfreedom, assumes that the latter ciple for the sake of facilitating exists. The exam, like the loyalty an end to purpose.) oaths, are but the most blatant Where the university used to and concrete extension of governbe dedicated to turning out critmental control. ically acute men, it now strives to Questions of academic freedom create socially malleable constituencies. The university has known lend to center on these actually sin and rather than being reminor issues. Academic freedomniks concentrate on Feinberg pulsed, it has gloriously grovelled around government agencies for oaths as multimillion dollar fed contracts by which to enhance its oral subsidies and contracts quietimage in the cultural game called ly turn the university into a handmaiden of industry (Clark Kerr’s corporate liberalism. term), and, therefore, of the milIn all this the student means itary which as we all know repnothing. He has the choice beresents the government. To fight tween further alienation and subloyalty oaths becomes as absurd, mission. Submission or expediency in this context, as agitating in the rpquires certain degrading but South for voting rights to choose generally minimal grovellings. between two racists. Further alienation or rebellion It should not be surprising to (non-expediency) becomes a new anyone that this university has form of civil disobedience (i.e„ made its facilities available to the living as one wants). Selective Service, its bedfellow. Making university facilities Nor can it be surprising that Presavailable to the Selective Service ident Furnas should be instrulike the war in Vietnam, has a mental in bringing about this tinge of authoritarian arbitrariarrangement. His claims to acaness to it. In neither case are the demic detachment include a stint people involved consulted regardas Undersecretary of Defense and ing something which affects their his present position as a member personal lives. of the Board of Directors of the So now we have an encroach.Marine JJidland Trust Company. ment or rather an extension; The Selective Service examinations. One becomes innured to the totalitarian aspects of conscription and expediently enters his requests for student deferment, guilty perhaps by dint of his middle-class status of exemption while the poor and ignorant fight the wars of corporate liberalism. It becomes expedient to play the game with the system as the university has done. The student, however, does not stand to profit thereby. I do not pretend to be a moral man—I am not even sure what the term means. I find myself constantly motivated by expediency as a matter of survival, but I dubiously pride myself with knowing that it is not my life that I am leading. I am a wretched pawn. I had originally planned to take the Selective Service examination and score my 80 or whatever, even though I oppose the war in Vietnam and am afriad to die. I could thereby put off the ultimate confrontation with a government I detest yet at whose feet I grovel. Yet even pawns can become kings for a day. Sometimes an indefinable moral sense breaks through my crust of expediency, a second childhood for a man on moral medicare. I shall not take their bloody test. “There is some shit,” wrote e e Cummings, “I will not eat.” oCetterA to the Editor Attack On Abortion TO THE EDITOR: Mr. Callan needn’t worry about the onslaught of letters written in reaction to his human and logical view on abortion. Two things come to mind: (1) Why is it always the most worn-out wheel on a cart which makes the most noise? Apparently, the “bourgeoisie” (how nice to be able to pigeon-hole human individuals) are too complacent or ignorant to think of speaking up. (2) Unfortunately, Mr. Callan chose to write on abortion in a political column. What in blazes has being moral, or being immoral, which is the thing to be in our brave new world, have to do with being on the left, or on the right, or in the middle, or in Lapland? The atmosphere in Messers. McCubbin’s and Gross’ letters reappears and is amplified in Miss Shapiro’s reaction to Mr. Callao's column. The incredible hodge-podge of emotion, illogic and irrelevance that runs through her letter has become a trademark of this newspaper There is no hope of persuading Miss Shapiro and friends. Nowadays, one is convinced by an argument only for what he already believes, which makes for intransigent extremism. However, some points which have been misintrepreted should be touched upon. Abortion, which is the expul sion of a nonviable fetus, that is, one too young to live outside the womb, has been considered together with infanticide, which is the direct killing of a child within the womb, by cutting, crushing, or craniotomy. Abortion is murder because it is direct killing and no mere exposure of the child to danger. Soldiers who are sent to battle can at least defend themselves. By abortion a child is taken from the only place where it can live and put in a place where it cannot live; there is no more efficient way of killing a person than this. When does the fetus become a human being? We cannot use probabilism here. We must not kill what is probably a human being. Just as we may not bury a man if he is only probably dead, since he is also probably alive, so we may not kill a fetus if it is only probably non-human, since it is also probably human. As for using abortion to abtain relief from the burden of rearing an illegitimate child, or one too many (what’s the matter, no more advocates of birth control?), murder is no solution to previous loss of self (of other- deferred. The draft boards are going to use the test as a criteria for drafting men no matter who gives the test. Therefore the university is helping the student by making it easier to take the test. The administration has not turned the university into a “procurement agency for the miliwise) control. tary.” The dedication of the anti-reThe procurement agency is the actionaries is admirable, and inlocal draft board which makes deed, in certain fields. It would little differentation as to where be nice if, keeping that dediit is going to procure men. Those cation, some of the bitterness in industry and agriculture can would give way to a sense of get a deferment similar to an humor. Perhaps Miss Shapiro educational deferment. My brothwould feel better about the whole er, an electrical technician, has thing if she had been aborted. a 2-A classification. A deferment Then she would have no worries for essential skills. A friend was at all. Personally, I would feel legally declared a conscientious terrible if I had been aborted .,. objector. He is now serving as a Florian Perini medic in Germany. They draft college graduates also, ask some of the seniors. The draft in its present form Campus may not be here to stay, but until something else comes along, TO THE EDITOR; every male 18 and over will In your editorial of May 3, have to face it at some time, 1966, you stated, “the administraeducational deferment or not. tion has turned the university . . . into a procurement agency I am glad that the GFCSS is for the military—and it has done making a “whisper of protest” so without a whisper of protest.” about the draft procedures, but a In my mind this is a false “roar of constructive criticism” actualization. I agree that stuis needed. And the administradents of the university should be tion could show a little more knowledge of happenings involvexempt from military sendee, ing the university. but with qualifications. Clear statements of policies in First I would like to state local areas and reasons for such whether the student believe he has an obligation to serve his policies would help develop a country in military service, or mutually satisfactory relationship does not, is irrelevant here. The between the administration and bare fact is that the draft is a the students and faculty. Donald L. Walter legally functioning part of our society. Every male has to face that fact. Disgusted Second, registration in the university is not a continual right Dept. of the student once he has begun school. It is a privilege. Every TO THE EDITOR privilege has a responsibility connected to it that must be met I expect to graduate in May—to maintain the privilege. but beside having a lowered tuThe student’s responsibility is ition this is the first good thing to maintain the grades necesthat has happened to me at sary to make satisfactory progSUNYAB! ress through the university. In Here is the plight of the typfact, it is a privilege to attend ical senior—as a History major, college, not the right of every I am in the new colloquim which high school graduate. requires a great deal of work. The draft test is a means for In addition. I have comprehenthose having difficulty fulfill- sives on May 5. Doesn’t the ing their responsibility, putting chairman of the department reathem in a precarious position, to lize that a student has enough maintain the privilege of attendto do without studying for this ing the university, thereby being (Confd on Pg. 10) Selective Service And Test Scores Hist. Senior �Tuesday, May 10, 1966 PACE PIVI SPECTRUM *'jT Draftee Falls From Third Floor Of Selectice Service Building By J. MARK LONO (CPS) Kelly Services offers temporary working opportunities designed for you and your specific needs. Kelly Services is located in 184 cities, so there will be work wherever you happen to be. And you'll be paid top rates. Save money for tuition, books, clothes, travel, or just plain fun. Here are some of the jobs you can have this summer: KELLY GIRL Typing Stenographic Secretarial Clerical Tabulating KELLY MARKETING Demonstrating Telemarketing Mystery shopping Canvassing Survey-taking KELLY LABOR KELLY TECHNICAL Truck driving Layout Designing Inspection assembly Machine operation Stock work Drafting Illustrating Programming Surveying Lumber work General labor Work when you want to! Where you want to in any one of the 184 cities where Kelly Services is located. Visit the Kelly offices near your campus or write to the Kelly office in your own hometown. (Equal Opportunity Employer) I I IV LLJ Joseph C. Didinger was a bright yo'ing man married to a beautiful, alert girl. Last December he was busy readying his 45-foot, twomrsted yawl for a proposed sailing venture to the West Indies. "5arly this January. Joseph Didinjer was the subject of an official U. S. Army statement: "At approximately 9:30 a.m. on January 4. 1966. Joseph Didinger. a pre-inductee from Thornberry Township. Pa., fell from a window of an unoccupied office on the third floor of the armed forces examining and entrace station. Boston Army Base. He was refedred from pre-induction by Somerville Selective Service Board 22 and was one of 266 pre-inductees undergoing physi- cal examinations." Didinger was 22. He was a hardworking man with varied interests. He was in the Merchant Marine: he built boats: he was a garage mechanic. And for two years he worked in the rare books section of the University of Pennsylvania library. He attended Pennsylvania State University but he had stayed there only a year. His father, a Philadelphia architect who himself was graduated from Penn State, explained why: "The place is too big now. much bigger than in my days, and I think my son asked his professors loo many questions. He was fascinated by logic and when he was in high school he used to take special evening classes in the subject. He was always searching for truth. He asked a lot of questions." It is no longer a secret that colleges have problems with drugs, sex, and thievery. The word is now also getting out that students, many students, have serious emotional problems, and that some of them end in suicide. Suicide is the second greatest cause of death among American male college students. A survey of 209 deaths occuring at Yale University between 1920 and 1955 showed that 92 students had died in accidents and 25 had committed suicide. The belief that only introverts are suicide-prone was dispelled at Yale—10 of the 25 held student offices, six were athletes, and 10 belonged to fraternities. (Cont’d on Pg. 10) The no-drag shaver. In 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th. The Remington- 200 Selectro Shaver is a new model. Different from anything you've used before. It has a dial with 5 positions that lets you shift over all the different parts of your face Rand Building or 1450 Niagara Falls Blvd. SERVICES TL 3 7485 _ In 1st, you get a smoother start on your neck. Gets all the whiskers in pure comfort. In 2nd, you can knock off of days' growth without any trouble In 3rd. you get this wild drifting sensation .is you go over your cheek No burn. By me time you shift couple 8ai:i*y Student Suicide Is On Upswing On College Campus Doo SCRUBDMI Soft as a puppy. yet rugged as an old hound dog. Salty Dog. the original all cotton Scrubdenim by Canton'. today's most exciting fabric with the "lived-in” look. Ask for Salty Dog jeans, bell bottoms, CPO and ponderosa shirts, shorts, and other casual wear by leading fashion makers at your favorite store. SANFORIZED' remington Selectro Shaver ots No skid mark 5th is the finishing line You couldn’t get straighter sideburns at the barber’s. �PAGE SIX SPECTRUM Tuesday, May 10, 1966 Yesterday, you may have had a reason for missing a good, nourishing breakfast. Today, you don’t. No in -mak that’s to Each glass delivers as much protein as two eggs, QQ as much mineral nourishment as two strips of crisp bacon, more energy than two slices of buttered toast, and even Vitamin C-the juice orange It comes in a lot of great flavors, too. Look forthem in your cereal section. �Tuesday, May 10; T9M iPiCTRUM Lecture on China Today Maud Russell, former social worker and resident of China for 26 years, will speak on “Peoples’ China Today." Tuesday, May 17 at 8 p.m. in the Conference Theater. The lecture will be followed by a Chinese documentary film, “Glorious Festival," commemorating the 15th anniversary of the Chinese Revolution. Miss Russell, publisher of the Far East Reporter, resided in China from 1917 to 1943. spanning the beginning of China's popular movements and including five of the war-time years in far 'Free Improvisational Music Featured at Baird May 10 Three ensembles of composerperformers will offer a program of free emprovisational music on May 10th, 8:30 p.m, in Baird Hall, Sun Ra, Albert Ayler, Giuseppi Logan and their groups will play original works that have been heard previously only via Try-outs for Play Start May 12-13 Newport Jazz Festival summer Scheduled June 20-24 western provinces. Try-out for the first play of the season, Quislings of Liberte, by D. J. Doyle, will be held on .the stage of Baird Hall from 7 to 10 Thurdsay and Friday, May 12 and 13. This is the first of two original plays which will be produced in the summer sessions. The casting is open to all interested students, faculty, or local residents. If anyone interested in reading for the play cannot attend the try-outs in Baird, they should contact Dr. William S. E. Coleman, 831-2045, for a private audition. The proluction opens on Friday, Juen 24, 1966, for a two week-end run. Rehearsals will be arranged when the production is cast. Featuring folk artists from the U. S., Canada, and the British Isles, the Newport Folk Festival will be held July 21 to 24 in Newport, Rhode Island. In addition to four days of evening concerts and daytime workshops, the Newport Foundaof Directors tion Board have designated Wednesday, July 20, as a pre-festival day for children. Oscar Brand has organized the children’s day at which Theodore Bikel, Judy Collins, Bessie Jones and Buffy Sainte-Marie will per- form. Traditional folk crafts will be demonstrated at the festival and will contribute to the children's day activities. The complete wool process, mountain pottery, wood carving and weaving will be shown. Performing at the festival will be: Theodore Bikel, Oscar Barnd, Bob Dylan, Jack Elliott, Mimi and Dick Farina, Judy Collins, Brownie McGee and Sonny Terry, Phil Ochs, Clark Kessinger, Howling Wolf, Grant Rogers, Buffy Sainte-Marie, and Carolyn Hester. $2.9 Billion for College Classrooms Republican Opposition Not Heard WASHINGTON (CPS)—Without a dissenting vote, the House this week (May 2) approved another $2.9 billion over the next three years to help build college classrooms. The vote was striking, however, because of the continual rumblings within the Republican Party that the administration would have to cut back on domestic spending in order to wage the war in Vietnam and stem the current inflationary trend as well. When the Johnson budget proposal exceeded what GOP leaders thought were “realistic” limits, Republicans pledged to make the cuts the administration would not. The vote on the constructionaid package came after scarcely 40 minutes of debate. Republicans backed the measure all the way. Little difficulty is expected in the Senate. Even more striking was another House vote overruling a proposal by President Johnson that would have resulted in saving federal funds. The President proposed in his January budget message that the government’s student loan program be transferred to private concerns and that the nearly $200 million involved be spent elsewhere. The proposal ran into a constant stream of criticism, and the House Committee on Education and Labor recommended that the loan program be kept—at least for the present. In going along with the committee’s recommendation, the House authorized $190 million for the current year’s loan program as opposed to the $34 million the President had requested in his plan to phase out federal support of the program. Aside from rejecting the loan program plan, the House went along with the administration’s college-aid requests. The construction-aid funds are actually an extension of the college construction program passed by Congress in 1963. President Johnson had requested $743 million for the first year’s extension of the program and the House "■rote in amounts for the next two years as the President had not requested specific sums. Even the $2.9 billion over the vxt three years is inadequate, the House was told by the Office of Education. Office of Education spokesmen have estimated that $4 billion will be needed in the next two years in order to take care of rapidly expanding college enrollments. Meanwhile, another administration education program—the Teacher Corps—is still suffering from a lack of funds. The corps was approved by Congress last year but its funds were dropped at the last minute by a House Senate conference committee. Officials, who had hoped to start the program last fall, now are setting a starting date this summer. They have issued a call tfor corps volunteers, with a deadline for applications of May 31. Officials say that school districts and training programs are already lined up and corps members can be in 200 to 400 city and rural school systems by fall. The 8 to 12 week training program is set to begin in mid-June; the corps hopes to have 3,000 volunteers enlisted by that time. While in training the volunteers receive $75 a week plus $15 for each dependent. While working for poverty school systems they w’ill be paid at the local scale but with money furnished by the federal government. The administration had requested $13 million in emergency funds to get the program under way this year. The Senate okayed the full $13 million but it was cut to $10 milion by the House. A final compromise has still to be worked out. Nevertheless, Commissioner of Education Harold Howe II said “plans for the recruitment and training of teachers will be carried out" and he termed previous reports that the Office of Education would not go ahead with the program this summer a “misun- LIBRARY HOURS DURING EXAMS Hardman: 7:30 a.m. to 1 a.m. Tuesday, May 10 to Friday, May 20. Lockwood: Monday-Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 11 p.m. Saturdays, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sundays, 1 p.m. to 11 p.m. REGISTRATION SCHEDULE Registration for day summer school will be held as follows: 1st session— June 6, 8 to 11 a.m Clark Gym. 2nd session— June 27, 8 to 11 a.m Clark Gym. 3rd session— July 18, 8 to 11 a.m., Office of Admissions & Records, 201 Hayes. • All residence halls will close Saturday, May 21 at 8 p.m. Cafeterias will serve meals through May 21 at 6:30 p.m. PACE SEVEN derstanding.” The House dropped funds from the corps from its fiscal 1967 budget bill, and if this cut remains the program could die after one year.” 12:004:00 8:00-11:00 DATE Philosophy 204 Friday, May 13 History 102 F Saturday, May 14 Monday, May 16 1) 2) 1) 2) 1) Political Science 152 Political Science 151R Economics 182 Economics 181R Sociology 102 Tuesday. May 17 Wednesday, May 18 I Thursday, May 19 Saturday. Kay 21 C J | K 1) 2) Z Q Psychology 102 Psychology 101R English 102 Printed include several virtuosi. TwenMichel Samson, a Dutch student of Yehudi Menuhin, will contribute his talents to the Ayler ensemble, and he will be joined by another conservatory graduate, Joel Freedman, cellist, in an unprecedented association of classically trained and improvisational musicians. Sun Ra plays piano and many other instruments, including the celeste, and a galaxy of novel electronic pianistic devices. His ensemble are a highly disciplined group of his students, several of whom enjoy recognition among the musicians of the improvisalional sector. Ronnie Boykins, bassist; Marshall Allen and Pat Patrick, saxophonists; Clifford Jarvis, percussionist, are among his complement. Sun Ra has re corded for Savoy Records and Saturn Records. He has two current releases on the ESP label. Albert Aylcr, saxophonist and his brother Don Ayler, trumpet, have lourned Europe with their own group and with Cecil Taylor. Giuseppi Logan and his ensemble performed at Town Hall on May 1 ,1965, in a program that also featured Albert Ayler's ensemble, Mr. Logan is an ESP recording artist. Ho will be accompanied on the tour by Dave Burrell, pianist. Clarence Strowman, percussionist, and Scotty Holt, basist. Saxophonist l,ogan also plays piano, Pakistani oboe, flute, clarinet, trumpet and violin. by Partner*’ Prats, Inc. recordings. The twenty musicians MOOTT ty-year-old • SMITH MINTHM KENMORE AVENUE 1381 NEW YORK 14317 KENMORE, Pizza by DiRose 991 for Large 13" 8 Slice PIZZA TR 3-1330 FREE DELIVERY TO p.m. 12 p.m. * • CAMPUS 2 a.m. Sun. FH. 2 a.m. Saturday - - FREE SODA 1 Bottle .2 with Small Pina Bottles with Large Pina plus deposit | Royal Arms!I 19 W. UTICA ST. � Ph. 885-6262 Cooks Play Check' Will Be Read May 21 OPENS MONDAY � MAY 16th ) I There will be a stage reading of an original play by Albeit S. Cook entitled “Check,” on May 21, at 8:30 p.m. in the Undercroft of St. Andrew's Episcopal Church, 3107 Main St. Enter the church parking lot from Lisbon St. The cast includes members of the faculty of the English Department (Leslie Fiedler, Mac ) Hammond, William Sylvester) as well as prominent local actors | ! ) CHARLIE ! Playboy Jazz Guitar Poll Winner j [BYRD TRIO! Wildy, Nancy Koekery, Richardson, Charlotte O’Donnell and Ann Gaylcy). The reading is being directed by Mrs. (Donald Frank Helen Tousler. Late registration will be defined as registration after 2 class meetings, requiring a $5 late fee. Registration for the Evening Summer Session will be held June 2 in Clark Gym, 6:30 to 8:30 in the evening. Registration for the fall, 1966 semester will be September 8. The first day of classes is September 9. Freshman orientation will be held September 7 and 8. EXAMINATION SCHEDULE MAY 12-21, 1964 Thursday, May 12 THE SPECTRUM 4:00-7:00 Modern Languages 102 1) Modern languages 104 2) Business 0202 f I Who with Stan Gati Sold Ovar 1,000,000 copies of | "DESIFINADO" | We’re lining up 12,000 office workers fox SUMMER JOBS now! m TypUU, stenographers, twitchboard operator*, file clerks, keypunch oparators . . are need Warn all, in over 400 cities, beta use Manpower is tbs world* largest temporary help service. 80, if you*re going to be available lor asnmsr work and want the past Job you can get, atop in at the Manpower olllca in your boms city. . Drama Sc Speech 126 E 1) Mathematics 141R 2) Mathematics 142 3) Mathematics 242 1) Chemistry 102 2) Business 5202 3) Chemistry 121R 1.) 1) 2) MANPOWER m mv ins vntr but 1) 2) Y P TiMronABT *05 WALBRIOCi M.0C. TI3-78S | f | �Tuesday, May 10, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE EIGHT CLASSIFIED FOR SALE TRAVEL '63 Monxa Coup*, black with red interior, 4-speed, 145 hp, heavy duty suspension. Dunlop road speeds—$1000. TR 3-1426 '64 Rambler American, excellent condition, economy car; low mileage; asking $1150. Contact B. Burrows, 837-7286 weekdays. '58 Karmin-Ghia, no rust, good mechanically. Mobil station on Terrace and Court Sts. TL 2-8725. $395. Honda ISO cc., excellent com!., $350. Call NL 2-5905 after 5 p.m. weekdays—all day Saturday and Sunday. '58 Lambreta, 125 cc., asking $125. Call 832-7079, Tom or Joe, after 6 p.m. Furniture for two bedrooms, living room, kitchen (includes rugs, TV, etc.) Must sell! Call 832-6799. Grad. Students fully furnished apartment. 4 Vi rooms—one year old—very comfortable, inexpensive—near campus. Stereo hook-ups in every room. Call before 8:30 a.m, or after 11 p.m. (3-4) 836-1691. Jaguar XK-150, '58. Mechanically excellent, body good must sell. $150. 882-5979. '62 Honda SO. Good condition; electric starter; $125 or best offer. 876-2698. '51 Nash Fast Back. Excellent condition. Std. transmission, radio and heater, many extras. (Green Hornet’s car). Call Brian, 837-6938 UB Jef Flight to Franc* leaving June 27th, returning Sept, 5th. Round trip NYC Paris, $340. Faculty, students, employees of SUNYAB eligible. Contact Sanford Leff soon! 834-1869. j OPPORTUNITIES Golf Lessons Randy Fox, pro —individual, group rates, Niagara Sports Center, range and miniature golf Athol Springs Circle, Rt, 75, Hamburg. Phono — — YOIII'S FOK A SONG. Paris Belts. Each has a style as individual as the rocking beat of Jay and The Americans' new album, "Sunday and Me". i.,. 825-9812. PERSONAL Free Room and Board. Help with two children. 10 minute walk. Call TF 6-4333. Fun for all ages at NIAGARA SPORTSCENTER — Miniature golf, game room arcade, golf driving range. 1701 Niagara Falls Blvd., Tonawanda, N. Y. Have Bass—Need Band! If you need a good bass player, call Hon at TX 6-1991. If you saw someone hit my 1966 two-tone blue Rambler May 2 in the Main St, lot, call TF 9-2164. Reward. The Paris Competition Stripe Belt. White with contrasting stripes. $3.50. The Paris Cinch Ring Buckle Belt. Stitched shrunken steerhide. Black or brown. $4.00 The Paris Paisley Belt. A wild splash of color in tune with Spring. $3. When you wear a Paris Belt, you show people who's boss. WANTED 3000 DES PLAINES AVENUE. OES PLAINES. ILLINOIS 60018 Avctibbb at these campus stores. O'Connell, Lucas, Chelf Martin's Ltd. Squire Shops Mother's helper to live in. Private room, desk, TV. Two school aged children. Nice home. 634 4298 after 4:30. APARTMENTS Female wanted for summer, option to continue ’66-67. Just opposite campus, modApt. 837-6320 or 831-4610. Roommate Completely Furnished Apt. avail able for summer in Sheridan Parkside. Suitable for three stu- dents. $45 each per month includes all utilities. TR 7 0112. Summer Sublet, 2 3 roommates. 4 bedroom house fully furnished. 1 block from campus—11 Mcrrimac (off campus). Call Pole or A1 835-3281. 7 Room Apartment, summer sublet, available June 1. Rent reas- onable, utilities included. 886-6763 after 5 p.m. roommate to share six room furnished apartment, 45 Minnc sola Avenue, 4 blocks from cam pus, for first summer session Call 834-2890. Rent $10 per week. Male roommate needed to share 7 room apt, with two others for summer session Walking dis- tance. Option to continue in fall semester of '66. $50 month with utilities: 588 Englewood Ave. Ph. TF 5-3162. Ask for John. Faculty Member would like to sublet reasonably priced apt., vicinity UB, from June 1 or earlier. Also interested in cheap car for transportation. Call 831-3418 days, 839-1151 eves. Female Roommate Wanted. Have apt. Call Pat. 831-3982. Apt. for Rent. One block from campus. Utilities included: fur nished. Call 831-3474. apt. For summer, op tion for '66-'67, furnished. 10 rain. walk. Call 837-7256 or 831- 2 bedroom 3642—Angie. On# bedroom apt. to sublet for summer Princeton Ct. Apts. 10 minutes from campus. Call: 837-8212 between 5-8 p.m, As advertised in Playboy and Cavalier Male Call Wanted to Rent or Sublet: Furnished apt. for graduate couple during first session, June 6-July 15. Write: John Cannon, 2900 Wheeler St., Berkeley, California. ffljEiU Roommate to share apartment 15 minutes from school. $38 per month. Call Russ 831-4545, 8:304:30. Help wanted, male or female, full time for summer. Mature students wanted by national co, to help demonstrate a new product now being introduced into Buf falo area for the first time. Re quirements: must be junior or senior or post grad, mature, neat appearance, good personality, ambitious. and a desire to make money: must have car. Students in other areas now making 5000 to 7000 a year part-time. Come in 11:00 sharp. May 14, Saturday morning, at 1287 Military Road. Will the girl who witnessed the accident on Lockwood’s steps Thursday evening, please call 837-7454 immediately. Apache W Mocs swing! " HOW ...V.v THE HIGHGATE PROFESSIONAL PHARMACY, INC 3435 BAILEY AVENUE at Highgate Buffalo’s Most Unusual Pharmacy Prescription and non-prescription Drugs Crutches, First-Aid Supplies — Canes, Free Prescription Delivery Phone: 835-1663 or 835-3233 — — We Recognize Student Identification Cards Chiefly, the genuine hand sewn vamp makes it: Plus an astute execution in Black Forest leather. Not to forget a hand rubbed finish. In fact, altogether Apache Mocs by Plymouth are the swingingest look in casual footwear no reservations! In Black Forest, Cordo-Color, Waxhide. — Available at: Michael Roberts Custom Shoes, Buffalo Liddon's Boot Shop, Buffalo �M U 5 T 5 3 'i i, Tuesday, May 10, 1966 Altucher, Connolly, Klein Win Fulbright Lectureships Faculty Members Will Travel Abroad During ’66-67 Sessions Dr. Nathan Altucher. acting director of the Student Counseling. Center and assistant phychology professor, English Professor Thomas Connolly and Associate English Professor Marcus N. Klein have been awarded Fulbright Lectureships for teaching abroad during the 1966-67 academic year. Dr. Klein will teach courses in American Literature and Civilization at the University of Toulouse; Toulouse, France. He has been at UB since 1965, after teaching at Barnard College for thirteen years. He received his doctor’s degree in 1962 from Columbia University. Author of After Alienation: American Novels in Mid-Century, Dr. Klein’s articles have appeared in The Nation, The Reporter, The New Leader and Book Week “I'm looking forward to spending the year in a warmer cli- mate,” he commented. Dr. Altucher will teach courses in counseling and guidance at the College of Education in Prasanmitr, Thailand. He came to UB in 1960 after serving as counseling psychologist at the Testing and Counseling Center at the University of Texas. He received his doctor’s degree in 1957 from the University of Michigan. “I am very pleased and looking forward to it,” Dr. Altucher said, “it should be very enjoyable,” Dr. Connolly will lecture at the University College, Dublin, Ireland. He mentioned that he will probably teach English and American literature courses. A member of the UB faculty since 1953, Dr. Connolly completed his graduate work at the University of Chicago and his undergraduate work at Fordham University. He is the author of Swinburne's of Poetry and From Ararat to Suburbia, a history of Theory the Jewish population in Buffalo. He has written three books on James Joyce and several articles on Faulkner, Hawthorne, Dickens, Pound and Keats. . THOiS 75PAGE NINE SPECTRUM FREE STORAGE for your Winter Clothing HAVE THEM CLEANED AT BIG 4 CLEANERS IT’S CHEAPER AND EASIER THAN SHIPPING OPEN Sat. — — 3:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. 10 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. In Van on Campus MAY 9-21 nc 4 CLEANERS Temporary Lot near Goodyear TR 5-5360 - DR. THOMAS CONNOLLY Buffalo Foundation Inc. Awards Scholarships To 3 High School Grads National Merit Scholarships awarded to three high school graduates by the University of Buffalo Foundation, Inc. last Wednesday. The recipients are: Stephen R, Chalmer, 52 Arundel Rd„ Buffalo; Nancy J, Moulaison, Bangor, Maine; and Eileen Swertloff, Cedarhurst, New York. Mr. John Galvin, chairman of the Foundation Board, commented, “We are pleased to provide, for the second consecutive year, these scholarships to three such outstanding high school tudents. We are beginning a tradition which we are confident will benefit both the student recipients and the University for many years to come.” Each of the scholarships, Mr. Galvin noted, is designed to provide the difference between a winner’s ability to pay and the cost of attending the college or university of his choice. were If you haven’t examined a new Chevrolet since Teistar II, the twist or electric toothbrushes, _, j .mmmiL- t*» Coleman, Carton, Plesur Greek Educator Speaks Win N.Y. Grants-in-Aid Associate Drama and Speech Professor William S. Coleman, Associate Classics Professor Charles Carton and Associate History Professor Milton Plesur have received New York State grantsin-aid. Dr. Plesur received the grant in .the field of special studies for completion of a monograph “American Diplomacy in the Gilded Age (1865-90).” In the field of humanities, Dr. Garton received the grant for completion of research concerning Roscius and the Roscian tradition. Dr. Coleman received the award in the field of humanities for a history of the London productions of “The Merchant of Venice” since 1701. The history will emphasize the influence of the English attitude towards the Jews upon the interpretation of Shylock. Greek educator Evangelos Papanoutsos explained the educational process as a “movement of the mind in dialogue” in his discussion “Dialectical Framework of the Congnitive Function” last Monday. “Static thought is sterile,” Dr. Papanoutsos asserted. He added that thought is stimulated by doubt, and solutions to technical problems are reached by "an incision upon a block of facts." 1966 Impala Sport Sedan—a more powerful, more beautiful car at a most pleasing price. shame on you! You’ve been missing out on a lot that’s new and belter since ’62: A more powerful standard Six and V8 (155 and 195 hp, respectively). New Turbo-Jet V8s with displacements of 396 and 427 cubic inches that you can order. A fully synchronized 3-speed transmission as standard. A Turbo Hydra-Matic transmission available. Deep-twist carpeting on every model. Six-month or 6,000-mile lubrication intervals. Self-adjusting brakes. A Delcotron generator that extends battery life. Self-cleaning rocker panels. increased leg and head room. Up to 3" more shoulder A smoother coil-spring suspension. New sound and vibration dampeners throughout. A longer body, a wider frame and tread. ( omfortron automatic Items vou can add, such as AM-FM Multiplex Stereo radio, heating and air conditioning, and a Till-telescopic steering wheel (or one that lilts • When two sides of an issue are explained, he said, each position and counterposition can • beproved, and the development of thought becomes a dialectical • process. Dr Papanoutsos discussed the effectiveness of the educational bureaucracy noting, “The best committee is composed of three members if one is sick and the other on a trip abroad.” • • • • • room; • • • • • • • • Standard safety items on all models, including front and rear seat belts, back-up lights, windshield washers, padded instrument panel, padded visors, 2-speed electric wipers, outside mirror, shatter-resistant inside mirror and non-glare wiper arms. (Use them to best advantage.) of course the great buys you can get right now from your ( hevrolet dealer. And Ik Move out in May W«j QM S-— the Chwold See your Chevrolet dealer! CHEVROLET CHEVELLE CHEVY n • • • CORVAIR �' Student Suicides (Cont’d from Pg. 5) At the time they died, eight were having financial trouble, five had had their marriage proposals refused, and one was a practicing but remorseful homosexual. Although the well-known Yale Clinic was established in 1925, only 11 of the 25 were undergoing any kind of professional treatment. Why suicide? “Things are tough all over” is the traditional observation of the cynic, so why does emotional crisis center on the university? Maybe it doesn’t center there at all. Emotional difficulty, and even suicide, is usually a pretty personal thing, and accurate in formation about its prevalence among different social groups may never be available. In the meantime, a disproportionate amount of the attention will be focused on the classroom fish habitat. bowl, the researcher’s A girl at Stanford who attempt ed suicide was discovered to suf fer under domination from her mother, who selected the girl's friends and her school. . . . . over.” Without manifesting any emotional responses she fired off instructions about covering up and repairing the damages, A coed wrote a personal account of her attempted suicide for the University of Wisconsin Daily V'ardinal. Her comments were Blunt; “I was sick of social pressures which said that you must act this way or that so you will be ac ccpted. I was sick of the feeling that I was accepted for reasons having nothing to do really with me, but from the home or parents I came from, f was sick of the idea that you had to be rich, sleep with everyone, and kiss everyone’s royal American to be someone. I only wanted to from Pg. . . be myself but that never seemed to be enough. “My parents hounded me about my grades to the point that I spent more time worrying than I did studying. The idea of failure was the worst thing in the world that could happen. There was no chance to begin over; if you failed the first time that was >,i?f “S II.- “My dorm mother was a horrible woman—sweet to your face but stabbing you in the back all the time. I had to go to a head shrinker sbme years before and she found out about it and that was the end. She wouldn’t let me alone. I couldn’t do anything right even if it were the way I combed my hair. She almost drove me to my grave. By the time exams came I was a nervous wreck. I didn’t even kriow as much as my name anymore. “I went home right before exams for a weekend. Then it happened, the worst it had ever been. Then came the sleeping pills—75-125 aspirins and a razor blade.” The problems that gang up on the student don’t seem to be the direct fault of the school itself. Dr. Marshall Peck of the Los Angeles Suicide Prevention Center said that “none of the problems experienced in the university arc created by the university.” Rather, he said, these problems are the result of the student’s early life and his relationships during this period with parents, teachers, clergymen. Dr. Peck did acknowledge, • though, that the university is a “massive trigger” which activates the worry and incites the anxiety originaly caused by pre-college interpersonal situations. The factors which bring the to suicide—mental, sexual, career, identity, social—are the same problems anybody faces. But it is during the college years that they all come together, often head-on. student Caps and gowns will be distributed in Norton Card Room, basement floor, May 25-27, 8:30-5 and Sat., May 28, 10-2 p.m. for can only cry. I can't say yes or no—I’m like a puppet." After the incident, her mother “took Letters p LATE NEWS In the hospital after her suicide attempt, the girl said: "I don’t know who I really am, what I really want, or where I am going. I think things and worry and when I feel things I (Cont’d Tuesday, May 10, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE TEN . 4) worthless exam? How can we take time out for the "comps" and write decent term papers of Dr. Morton—but does this mean that an average student is no longer good enough to get through bestill and study for finals? Most us arc not as brilliant as GRADUATES cause he can not match Dr. Horton’s ability? Also, a vicious cycle is growing here—1—The school is letting in more students than it can provide for, thus classes are overcrowded; 2—The teacher becomes overworked, so he marks harder to discourage students from signing up for his course: Expanding military and commercial business has created even more openings. 3—Thus the student suffers for many teachers mark unfairly to avoid overcrowding in their courses. Does the student learn more?—NO!—he only gets lower marks. The grading standards are be com; this does not mean that the quality of our education is improving! Knowing SUNYAB, these conditions will only grow worse. A Disgusted Senior you have yet had to make, we suggest you consider joining us at Pratt & Whitney Aircraft. Like most everyone else, we offer all of the usual ‘■fringe'' benefits, including our Corporation-financed Graduate Education Program. But, far more important to you and your future, is the wide-open opportunity for professional growth with a company that enjoys an enviable record of stability. You will be working on challenging new problems of propulsion. I I NAME And make no mistake about it.. . you'll get a solid feeling of satisfaction from your contribution to our nation’s economic growth and to its national defense as well. BE AN EARLY SHOPPER #11,000.00 POETRY CONTEST Open lo ALL poets b Send name and address with lOf for brochure of rules and priaes: THE PROMETHEAN LAMP 2174 34th Si., Sacramento, Calif. otrT j • • • • • • • • For more specific information (and immediate action) concerning a career with Pratt & Whitney Aircraft, write today (or use coupon) to Mr. William L. Stoner, Engineering Building 1-A, Pratt & Whitney Aircraft. East Hartford, Connecticut 06108. e .GRADUATION DATE DEGREElS Your degree can be a BS, MS or PhD in: MECHANICAL AERONAUTICAL ELECTRICAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING PHYSICS CHEMISTRY METALLURGY CERAMICS MATHEMATICS ENGINEERING SCIENCE OR APPLIED MECHANICS. • _S IN POWER . POWER FOR PROPULSIONPOWER FOR AUXILIARY SYSTEMS. CURRENT UTILIZATIONS INCLUDE MILITARY AND COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT, MISSILES, SPACE VEHICLES, MARINE AND INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS. Pratt & Whitney flircrsft CONNECTICUT OPERATIONS EAST HARTFORD. CONNECTICUT FLORIDA OPERATIONS WEST PALM BEACH. FLORIDA . . d.visionofun.t^d^JLaftcorp. An Equal Opportunity Employer. M 4 F �K' Tuesday, May 10, 1966 ji JTJ31 SPECTRUM H3T PAGE ELEVEN Text of Furnas' Statement on GFC5S And Selective Service The following is the from Pres. Furnas Open Forum statement to the read Thursday evening by Dr. A. Westley Rowland. forum was sponsored by the The Student Senate and the CFCSS. This statement i§ for the purpose of defining a problem and clarifying issues and is not a defense of administrative action. A group, named the Graduate-Faculty Committee on the Selective Service, had apparently been formed as the result of scheduling voluntary tests to be made available by Selective Service for the purpose of obtaining factual information on students of draft age who wish to request deferment, These tests are to be administered by a non-profit organization, _ Science Research Associates, which is under a contract with the appropriate Federal Government agency tor carrying out such tests throughout the entire nation. Tests scheduled on this campus, Canisius College and at the State University College at Buffalo are on May 21 and June 3. On April 29 I received a com munication from the above-men tioned committee stating: "Please consider the following alternatives to your present plans concerning the Test. “(1) That the University not lend its facilities to the Selective Service for the administration of the Test. “(2) That a ‘disclaimer’ be attached to each examination stating that the University is opposed to the imposition of the Selective Service upon its jurisdiction and is concerned with attempts by the Selective Service to make it an administrative arm of the military. “We would like to discuss these alternatives with you at 10 a.m. Monday, May 2, 1966. The Graduate-Faculty Committee on the Selective Service has invited interested undergraduates to take part in these discussions.” As requested, I did meet with a committee. Frank and open discussion followed, during which I stated that I would not accede to either one of their requests since by doing so I would be derelict in my responsibilities for the sound administration of this University. At 3 p.m. on May 2, while a number of persons were sitting in the hallway outside of ray of- fice, two representatives of the Committee requested to see me and presented me with the following document: “The following is the text of a telegram sent to Dean Martin Meyerson and to President Samuel Gould;” Martin Meyerson will be my successor as President of the University at Buffalo on September 1, 1966, and Samuel Gould is President of the State University of New York), “The Graduate-Faculty Committee on the Selective Service met with President Furnas this morning to ask him to address a (Dean University-wide public meeting on the issue of the University's decision to administer the Selective Service examination on campus. The President refused categorically. At the moment a group of undergraduates, graduate students and teaching assistants are sitting in President Furnas' anteroom. They will remain until he accedes to the request for this meeting, or until they are forcibly removed. We ask you to urge President Furnas to accede to our request and for you yourself to take part in the ensuing public meeting.” In my interpretation, this document represented throwing down the gauntlet against the person has the responsibility and authority for operating this University, so, naturally, I did not accede to their demands. Hence, who the sit-in proceeded, I would like to point out that this particular demonstration was carried out in an orderly manner and I have no complaints about the behavior of those who were involved. On Tuesday. May 3, the Student Senate called a special meeting to consider the situation and, as the authorized undergraduate student body on the campus, proposed to call an open meeting of the academy community. Mr. Clinton Deveaux, President of the Undergraduate Student Association. presented me with a resolution reporting the results of that meeting, which included requesting my attendance. I informed Mr. Deveaux that while I appreciated the invitation. I still would not attend the—meeting because the basic impelling force back of the event had risen from the pressure of an authorized group and hence it was not appropriate for me to attend. In later conversations I informed representatives of the Graduate-Faculty Committee on the Selective Service that my decision not to attend the meeting still stood, but that I would be willing to prepare a written statement which could be read at the meeting which, as I understand, is now to be on Thursday evening, May 5. Subsequently the sit-in group withdrew from the hall way of my office. Basic issues are involved here and should be delineated. The first of these is the definition of a university The simplest and most comprehensive definition of a university that I know of is “An institution devoted to the advancement of human knowledge.” The corollary of this definition is that the institution engages in instruction, research and public service. There are further implications of such an institution in that it exists for the purpose of public well-being it does not exist merely for the benefit of one individual or small group. Anything that is deleterious to the whole structure is not in the public interest and, hence, is not fitting for a university. — The second important factor is that we are one segment of a great nation which has the overriding authority of all the citizens and all the institutions. This is the United States qf__Amenca. and the basic issues of its authority were decided in the Constitutional Convention of 1787. The the United States, as a convenience for those students who wish to take it No one has to take the test. It is not mandatory. But certainly this would be a gross infringement on the personal freedom of the individual. As a mat.ter of fact, it would definitely be an infringement on the rights of those students who desire to take the test if they were to be denied the opportunity by the actions of another group of students. To place this whole matter in perspective, it is important to remember that on this campus students have enjoyed a wide range of freedoms. May I recall to your memories that this University Administration as well as the Board of Trustees of State University of New York, was insistent two years ago that controversial speakers have a right to speak on this campus. The Student Senate and the Graduate Student Association, as authorized representatives of the student body, have the freedom to act on matters directly related to student welfare. The student newspaper. The Spectrum, enjoys fredom of the press, possibly even more than does the general public media. The University Administration does not censor this publication although it certainly does have the right not to agree with everything that is printed in that pub- lication. of that leadership rest squarely on the university president.” Although some persons may disagree with this, certainly for — the modern American university this is the best and most succinct statement that I have seen. In my opinion, these are very sound guidelines. In order to round out the picture of the role of the president in the operation of a university, I feel it is best to refer to the words of an experienced and recognized scholar in this field. The following is an excerpt from a statement in the New York Times (Sunday, November 7, 1965, page K-m which summarizes a series of lectures on "The University in Transition" which had been given by a prominent university president. "The idea that a democratic coalition of students, faculty and administration can manage the Riant enterprise is an illusion. The idyllic image of the university as an autonomous and independent oasis apart from sociely is a mirage The burden — .. Obviously, I must be and am perfectly wiling to give due consideration to honest and sincere opinions and requests which arise from either faculty or students through approved channels of the University as a whole. These recognized channels include the following bodies: The Faculty Senate. the Graduate-Senate Association, and the Student Senate. In summary, I believe that the administration of a university should be sensitive to sincere and well-eonsidercd concerns of the university faculty and students for changes which arc legal and appropriate in our dynamic, changing society. Other travelers checks are every bit as good as First National City Banks ...until you lose them! Selective Service Act is one segment of the implementation of that authority. The decision to give the Selective Service examination on this campus was an administrative one, which has been made by hundreds of colleges and universities of the nation. At various administrative levels this University makes hundreds of such decisions every day which affect the program, activities and individual members of the academic community. by its public nature cooperates with a large number of State, Federal, and private agencies. In this particular case, Selective Service is the law of the land, and in this instance, a Federal Law. In giving this test on the campus, the University is cooperating with the Federal Government as it does in many other ways. In fact, many students arc studying at this University today because of funds made available to them through the Federal Government. Every year we have had the Peace Corps representative on our campus and recently VISTA spent several days with us. The State University The test is being given here and in many other locations in Going to swing this vacation? Don't lake losable cash. Take First National City travelers checks. You can cash them anywhere. But their big advantage is a faster refund system. See below. Other leading travelers checks, like First checks, you don’t have to worry. There are more National City travelers checks, can be cashed than 20,000 places around the world authorized to give you a last relund-right on the spot! all over the world. are First National City travelers checks come from alike, all travelers checks But if you think you may be in for a rude shock if you should the leader in world-wide banking, and have been in use over 60 years. They arc known and lose your checks. With other leading travelers checks,elaborate accepted in more than a million shops, hotels, and time-consuming inquiries often have to be restaurants, air terminals, etc,, the world over. Next time you travel, insist on First National made. It may be days-even weeks-before you City Who wants to wait? travelers checks. back. money get your They cost just one cent per dollar. But, if you lose First National City travelers First National City BankTravelers Checks Sold by banks everywhere �PAGE TWELVE Lm* week's demonstrations demanded effective student and faculty "in-put" In administration's decision making. The week's events included a 40-hour "sit-in" in Hayes Hall Monday and Tuesday, a resultant open meeting with administrators Thursday evening and a spontaneous student picket and Rally Friday evening. (other pictures Pg. 1) SPECTRUM Tuesday, May 10, 1966 � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-05-10 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-05-10 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n48_19660510 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-11 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n48 Extent The size or duration of the resource. 12 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/3de59e5e63a17591cab74bf4baa598f2.pdf c75f7d3af174b019dc4500988d46fa54 PDF Text Text ESTUL Eb EXTRA ■-'’ * jy ;<•“.. * •■■'• . ■ ■ • VOLUME 16 BUFFALO, NEW YORK, MONDAY, MAY 9, 1966 H0 ———————— Editorial C^om 47~* - ■ftr. I ■khps A Tradition In all phases of its institi has made freedom its watch themselves for a profession mi tain specific bodies of knowlei tain techniques, and the univ< fessional curricula which cons studies. But at that point w: Beyorid that point is open com only environment proper to a u and above a group of professional schools. It is an is a forum of criticism and intrepretation; it is an incubator of ideas. It is a nursery of free men, and as such it is democracy’s strongest bulwark. Free men are not reared in leading strings. Only by exercising the prerogatives and the responsibilities of freedom do men learn to be free and to be strong. This is what academic freedom means. At the university of Buffalo it has never been invaded. If at any time these policies have required justification here or elsewhere, that time is surely not now. For if this troubled world is to recover a measure of justice and order, if those high privileges for which America has fought are to be retained and extended, it can only be through the united efforts of men and women with informed and untrammeled minds; men and women, thousands of them in all parts of the land, who do not think in stereotypes, who are afraid neither of new ideas nor fresh evidence, who have learned what freedom means at freedom’s front, and who dedicate their wills and their energies to its preservation. That you may equip yourselves to play your individual parts in this crucial task of our time, I welcome you into the fellowship of this now venearble university. Chancellor Samuel P. Capen The University of Buffalo 3 October 1946 reporter after meeting. Dr. Ebert stands to left. President Calls Special Meeting Reconsideration off Test Possible A special meeting of the Executive Committee of the University Faculty Senate was held Saturday afternoon. Invited were Clinton Deveaux, and Kim Harrow President and Vive-President of the Student Senate. Dr. Norman Lazarus and Ronald Stein represented the Graduate Student Association. The meeting adopted the following resolutions: PROPOSAL 1 Whereas this ad hoc committee recognizes legitimate concerns felt by faculty and students in this university with respect to their participation in academic policy and Whereat such concerns relate to the immediate need which this committee recognizes of opening and maintaining a dialogue between faculty and students and administration groups, now therefore this ad hoc committee recommends that the president name: 1. A special task force committee whose mandate shall be to inquire Into and make proposals with respect to establishing an open and continual dialogue among such groups. 2. To make such proposals as they deem appropriate regarding organizational means for participation by these groups in the formulation of educational policy in the university. PROPOSAL 2 In response to Resolution 1, the president has appointed the following committee and directed that three additional student members be added to the committee namely two undergraduate students to be leoted by the student senate and one graduate student to be elected by the graduate student association. Prof. Ebert, chairman Sapp Murray Hawkland Hunt Mr, Devoe Dr. Lazarus (10) ACTION 3 The ad hoc committee recommended that the faculty senate executive committee meet in special session to consider immediately the matter of holding the S. S. Test on the UB campus. ACTION 4 At a special meeting of the executive committee of the uni- versity faculty senate held at 5:25 p.m., May 7, 1966 in the of- fice of the President called by President Furnas to consider the matter of bolding the S. S. Examination on the university cam’ pus, the President advised tfce executive committee that <tw matter as to hold the test on tfca campus was not necessarily a closed one. Thereupon the executive committee recommended that the President at the earliest possible opportunity meet in joint session with and consult with the executive committee of the faculty senate, the executive committee of the student senate and the executive committee of the faculty senate in order to review Iba university’s decision in regard to this matter. The President concurred with this resolution. ACTION 5 The ad hoc committee then considered a student petition demanding immediate and posMWaction by the President changing overall oplicy and structure fagr 6 p.m. Sunday. This demand wee rejected. Pickets Protest President's Stand tions end, some 300 persons had participated. Observers noted that this demonstration was the largest in the history of this university. The picket then moved to the fountain, but was quickly moved outward to the adjacent sidewalk bordering Lockwood Library to accomodate the rapidly-enlarging An emergency meeting was called Friday morning at 10 a.m. bp the executive committee of the Graduate-Faculty Committee on the Selective Service (GFCSS) to discuss immediate tactical problems resulting from the stand taken by administration representatives the night before. It was decided that a demonstration would follow the meeting. Sociology graduate student Rick Salter acted as chairman. Members of the committee stressed that the meeting was called to decide only what to do that afternoon. They added that the meeting's purpose was not to provide policy for the group, but only to discuss possibilities for action that afternoon. Graduate student and committee fnember Fred Ostroy disclosed that three items for consideration were proposed at the meeting. These 1—Throw were: up a picket crowd. An informal counterpicket began spontaneously on the Nor- ton steps facing the fountain. at Hayes Picket Line Cover* Hall immediately following the meeting. 2—Move in on and close Hayes Hall by blocking all entrances to the buiding. 3—Close any other building and/or buildings deemed practicable by the committee. After a two-hour debate among the estimated 350 persons in attendance at the meeting, it was decided that a demonstration at Hayes Hall would be set up immediately. Following the emergency meeting, temporary committees which were set up by the GFCSS the night before met to implement the tactical objectives decided at the meeting. The Publicity Committee, headed by Dave Gardnier reportedly set to work making signs that were to be used in the demonstration. Other committees that met were the Student Committee chaired by Diane Garvey, whose purpose was to encourage additional student support, and a Campus like purpose Faculty Committee co-headed by Susan Orlofsky and Dorothy Frankenstein. Set Up at Hayes At the same time it was reported that an estimated 150 immediately proceeded to Hayes Hall to begin the dem- persons onstration. GPCSS member Peter Rubin said that the number of demonstrators swelled to some persons within the first half hour, and that by the demonstra- A dialogue then began between leaders of the GFCSS and counterpickets. Committee member Salter and others attempted to explain the purpose of the demonstration, which was allegedly to force the administration to reopen discussion on the issue of giving the Selective Service College Qualifying Test, to the counter-demonstrators. At about 2 p.m. the demonstrators moved out of the quadrangle and headed toward Goodyear and Clement Halls. The procession was headed by GFCSS member Larry Faulkner. Haraasad While the demonstrators were crossing the road between NoNrton and Cooke Halls, a car broke through the picket line carrying several demonstrators with it. No injuries were reported and the ■license number of the car was taken. Demonstrator Kenneth Cumberland was hit by the car as i broke through the picket line, but was unhurt. It was reported that he would decide Monday morning whether or not to preaa charges. As the procession passed Tower Hall, plastic bags filled with water were burled at the pieheters by residents of the men's dormitory. Although several demonstrators were drencbad, no injuries were disclosed. The picketers stopped at Goodyear and Clement Halls, where GFCSS committee members Being bull horns, informed the rw- idents of these dormitories of the purpose of the demonstrsfiM. The marchers then proceeded to return to the quadrangle. When the procession passed by the other side of Tower Hall, water bags were again tossed at the group. Several demonstrators were soaked, but, as before, there were no reported injerlsa. When the group arrived neck at the quadrangle, they proceeded to march around the fountain. After about fifteen miaedaS, GFCSS leader Rick Salter called the group together for a rally by the fountain He informed tie group that the demonstration was about to end. The Publicity Committee began collecting the signs, Salter reminded the group In attend the 7 p.m. meeting that bed been called earlier that day, and urged all demonstrators te bring as many people to the mesthv with them as possible Following the singing of “We Shall Overcome." the demonstrators dispersed. �SPECTRUM Monday, May 9, 1966 Mass Rally Adopts Sit-In At a Mass Rally Friday night AAUP Opposes Aid By University to S.S. At a SUNY at Buffalo chapter of the American Association of University Profesors meeting Friday, May 6, three resolutions concerning administrative policy were passed. The resolutions are: Whereas matters which direct- ly affect the nature of the academic community are not only admjnisl native, but also academic Whereas an academic community demands the free in- concerns; terchange of ideas; •f it resolved, that the question of the use of SUNY at Buffalo facilities for conducting the Selective Service Examination be reopened for discussion by faculty, students, and administration, and that a resolution of the question be obtained by intellectual inquiry involving all segments of the academic community mutual Be it therefore resolved that the university shall in no way lend its facilities to the Selective Service for the administration of any draft deferment examination. We urge the administration of this university to declare that it is our official policy to di'close neither the grades nor the quartile standing of any student to the Selective Service without the specific request of the students. Dr. Marvin Zimmorman of the Philosophy Department left the meeting early. He said the reso1 u t i o n s were being “steamrollered” through. When asked what was the significance of the AAUP, Dr Zimmerman replied, “It’s not a very representative group. There’s only 50 of them here.” There are approximately 400 AAUP members, it was re- ly. ported. Wharaas the proper function of this university is that of education, and Whereas the student draft deferment examination soon to be administered by this university serves no educative end, end Mr. Bill Harrell of the Sociology Department stated, “Dr. Whereat the voluntary participation of this university in the administration of the examination m«ar court the impression that the faculty and student bodies lend their implicit moral support both tQ-the examination and the uses t«| Which it may be put, such an irepression being contrary to the options and values of a significant number of stude-m is ani faculty. THE Zimmerman's conclusion is not valid. All of the resolutions were discussed although there was some confusion because they were not discussed In the order they were passed. The meeting was asked if it felt the resolutions were sufficiently discussed and it did. Parliamentary procedure was followed. A quorum was present.” Mr. Harrell continued, “Zim- merman supported the first lution reso- he did not objeot to its being brought to a vote. Consequently, it is difficult to undertutldhs as being steamrollered.” SPECTRUM JEREMY TAYLOR RAYMOND D. VOLPE Manager News Editor ALICE EDELMAN Staff— Loretta Angelina. Joanne Bouchier. Russell Buchman, Karen Green, Pater Lederman, Joan Roberts, Rick Schwab, Dan Schroeder, Sharon Shulman, Eilaan Taitler, Nancy Toder, Patti Wartley, Judy Weisberg. Nature Editor JOHN STINY Assistant JO ANNE LEEGANT •MB—Bonnie Bartow, Ron Ellsworth, Barbara Ann Fitzsimmons, Barbara Loeb, Audray Logo), Bob Martin, Suzanne Rovner, Martha Tack. William Weinstein. Sports Editor STEVE SCHUELEIN Staff— Mike Castro. Mike Dolan, Steve Farbman, Bob Frey, Scott Forman, J. B. Sharcot. Layout Editor SHARON HONIG tUi Joanne Bouchier. Stephanie Parker, Steve Silverman. Copy Editor LAUREN JACOBS Becker. Estelle Fox. Jocelyn Hailpern, Sandy Lippman, Betsy Ozer, ' Claire Shottenfeld, Susan Zuckerberg. Advertising Manager RON HOLTZ •Terry Angelo, Audrey Cash. Pat Rosenfeid, Steve Silverman, Joseph Photography Editor JOSCELYN Feyes, Carol Goodson, EDWARD •a#—Don Blank. Peter Bonneau, Joseph Mari Levine, Ivan Makuch, Michael Soluri, Anthony Walluk, Hobart Wynne Circulation Manager DIANE LEWIS Faculty Advisor IRENE RICH Financial Advisor DALLAS GARBER Gruber, Susan Wortman, Alan * Hr* ally regarded as a major policy decision, we request that all cooperation with the Selective Service System be suspended until a policy is determined as called for in our proposal.” A resolution of principles was also passed stating that the “main- tenance of the academic community is the direct responsibility of all members of that community and that the administration of this University has abandoned its responsibility to protect the rationale of responsible scholarship and its responsibility to all the members of the academic community.” It calls for a meeting of “members of the University administration empowered to determine University policy with all interested members of the academic community to arbitrate the grievances which precipitated the calling of this meeting. The resolution continues, “This body shall attempt to halt the arbitrary actions of the administration until such time as they recognize their responsibility to the entire academic community." The third resolution passed was in support of the Association of American University Professors (AAUP) decision that “the question of the use of SUNYAB facilities for conducting the Selective Service Examination be reopened for discussion by faculty, students,, and administration, and that a resolution of the question be obtained by intellectual inquiry involving all segments of the academic community mutually.” The three resolutions will be presented to Dr. Furnas. If he refuses or does not reply by 6 p.m. Sunday the sit-in will take place. The scheduled time for the sitin to start is 7;45 a.m. Pieketers will also start marching at this time in front of Hayes Hall. Chairman of the GSA Mr. Nor- man Lazarus announced, the ‘GSA will throw all its available resources behind GFCSS. Since Dr. Rowland seemed repudiating any guarantee by Dr. Furnas that the students would be listened to, a letter will be sent to Dr. Fumas asking him to clarify his posi- tion.” A letter sent to Dr. Furnas was signed by the Committee for Victory in Vietnam, Young Americans for Freedom, and Students for United States in Vietnam, calling for a referendum on the administration of the Selective Servive Exam on campus. YAF President Steve Sickler, asserted, “We think the referendum should be given because we feel GFCSS as a minority raised an issue. They went to Furnas and were refused.” Mr. Sickler felt the resolution to test the draft issue by putting it through the Senate was “a cheap attempt to bypass the students, The Student Senate has already passed a resolution to keep the Selective Service Exam from being administered on campus. The leadership of this movement likes to confuse the two issues in a calculated effort to make the draft issue the issue.” Dr. Larue of the Classics Department announced that -a petition would be circulated “to as many faculty members as we can reach This will be personally carried to Furnas’ office.” Dr. Kahn, associate professor in the Classics Department, affirmed the fights of the minority. “The question is not if a majority of faculty and students are opposed to the Selective Service test on campus but that a significant number were disturbed and wanted to discuss it. There are the rights of the minority to be protected within the tradition.” Members of the GPCSS Executive Committee Larry Faulkner said, “Dean Meyerson should be kept in touch with what’s going on. We should not just send telegrams but we should be heard, when Dean Meyerson takes office, on all issues that affect us. If we get a sit-in there will be no question in Dean Meyerson’s mind that we mean business.” Dr, Larue urged, “The administration always gives less than what you ask for so ask, my friends, ask, ask, ask . GFCSS Executive Committee member Jim Hart asserted, “We should be considered in those questions which directly influence our lives. When I say that, I mean exactly that, life.” Jim Hansen of the GFCSS Executive Committee said, “I’m not questioning the administration’s right to administer but the way they cannot be reviewed. It is a matter of principle to be able to talk to the administration, or at least have them talk to us. Now there are no avenues, no provisions for such things." Mrs, Wheila Rhodes of the Philosophy Department stated that “Whether or not you are against the Selective Service Exam is irrelevant. We should add all the grievances arising from the inability to hear us.” . Draft Test On Campus? — Tha official student newspaper of the State University of New York at Buffalo. Publication Office at Norton Hall, University Campus, Buffalo. N. Y. 14214. RuWUh.d twice weekly from the first week of September to the last week in except for exam periods, Thanksgiving, Christmas, and spring vacations. Business called by the Graduate Faculty Committee on the Selective Service (GFCSS) a course of action was decided upon to gain channels for the redress of grievances. This Monday there will be a sit-in at Hayes Hall in the event that President Fumas does not accede to a resolution, adopted at the rally, giving the Faculty-Senate the ultimate power to determine University policy. Included in this resolution is that “Students should be empowered to make policy proposals by means of a referendum or a vote of the Senate and/or the Graduate Student Association (GSA). Such student proposals shall be adopted as official policy unless reversed by a 2/3 vote of the Faculty Senate.” Since the draft issue is “gener- EDITORIAL POLICY IS DETERMINED BY THE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF FIRST CLASS HONOR RATING Second Class Postage Paid at Buffalo, N. Y. Subscription $3.00 per year, circulation 15.000. Represented for national advertising by National Advertising Service. Inc., 420 Madison Ave., New Yorfc. N. Y. An open forum, eo-sponsored by the Student Association and the Graduate-Faculty Committee on the Selective Service, was held last Thursday in the Fillmore Room. The discussion evolved out of the controversy surrounding the University decision to administer the Selective Service examination on campus. Dr. A. Westley Rowland, assistant to the President, and Mr. Allen Kuntz, who decided initial- ly that SUNYAB facilities should be made available for the exam, represented the Administration in the two-hour-long debate. Mr. Gene Larue and Mr, Larry Faulkner, both members of the Graduate-Faculty Committee, Student Senate Vice-President Kim Darros and Dan Rotholz were the formal representatives of all those who are opposed to current University policy concerning the draft. Clinton Deveaux, President of the Student Association, was moderator. Dr. Rowland presented a statement prepared by Dr. Furnas stating the rationale behind the Administration's stand in the current crisis and defining the roles of students, faculty members and administrative staff members regarding University policy. The text will appear tomorrow in the Spectrum. Mr. Kuntz, in his opening statement, explained that the decision he had made was compatible with long-established precedent and offered to answer questions concerning either that precedent “and/or my credentials.” Dan Rotholz read the Senate Resolution passed on Wednesday, Clinton Deveaux moderates Selective Service discussion. May Fourth, in which it was proposed that the University 1) not send academic records to the Selective Service unless requested •to do so by the individual stu- dent and 2) not lend its facilities to the Selective Service for the administration of the deferment exam Kim Darrow, commenting on Dr. Furnas’ statement observed that, when defining an academic community, it is necessary to remember that “Knowledge is not enough.” Referring to Dr. Kuntz' words, he stated that the question at hand was not “who?” but “why?” Mr. Larue read, as an opening, a memorandum dated May third, in which deans were urged to persuade graduate students to register for the draft exemption exam. Observing that that memo smelled of official policy, he called for commitment" on the part of those dean, professors and administrative staff members who, until then, had merely expressed their “concern.” He emphasized the necessity for taking sides on the issue and said that non-action evinced “hostility to a desire for change.” Larry Faulkner remarked that, although some might consider it “convenient to give the test on campus, the retention of automony is more important than convenience of location.” He reminded those present that the university has always decided for itself who is educational material and stated that the University is “not only allowing that pattern to change,” but “encouraging it to happen.” An open question and answer period folowed during which Dr. Rowland and Mr. Kuntz were questioned repeatedly concerning possible willingness on the part of the administration to reevaluate its position. Dr. Rowland stated several times that the decision had been made and would not be changed and neither Dr. Rowland nor Mr. Kuntz seemed to think that it infringed in any way upon University autoraony. Closing statements made by panel members seemed to indicate that more effective means of communication would have to be found before any kind of settlement could be reached. Dr. Rowland concluded by saying that ‘'whatever the Selective Service regulations are, the University will enforce them,” � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-05-09 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-05-09 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n47_19660509 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-11 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n47 Extent The size or duration of the resource. 2 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/ccdc28adee6fc63bf8aceec054e2ff79.pdf 0b472ea61bcdf24cca10857918c92251 PDF Text Text PHILOSOPHY _J —-A STATE TENNIS — directory award I (See Page VOLUME 16 I (See Page II) BUFFALO, NEW YORK, FRIDAY, MAY 6, 1966 NO 44 Senate Opposes On Campus Test A resolution opposing the administration of the Selective Service Exam on campus and sending academic records to the draft board was passed at the last Senate meeting of the year Wednes- day night. Miss Ellen Cardone was appointed temporary chairman of the Student Senate Activities Committee until next fall. The reason for this was the lack of time needed to interview the candidates for the chairmanship. This will be done in the fall. The amendment to provide for SDS Member Lists Kept From FBI Joel Gershowiti proposes Selective Service resolution Photo by Carol Goodson New Professor of Air Science Comes to Campus July 15 At Wesleyan, Stanley Idzerda, dean of the college, said an FBI agent had asked him two weeks ago for the names of all students in the college’s SDS chapter and had been refused such data. Idzerta said the college kept no such lists and “we consider the student's activity his own affair.” •’It is unfortunate,” he added, “that a climate of suspicion can can be created by such activities that might lead students to be more circumspect than the situation requires. Things like this fre' -id -> Colonel John J. Herbert, Jr., currently Director of NATO Weapon School, wil arrive at UB July 15th to assume the duties of Profesor of Aerospace Studies for the 575th ROTC Detachment. student recall of Senators the Law School. Selective Service Debate Senator Joe Gershowitz, who proposed the resolution, asserted, “The integrity of the University is at stake. Maintenance of this integrity is worth a short walk to Hayes Hall. There is nothing to keep the student from requesting his grades and sending them to the draft board. Treasurer Carl Levine affirmed, “A student's grades are his personal property. The government shall not infringe on a student’s personal property." Mr. Levine said that he does not believe students should "have to go all the way downtown” to take the Selective Service Test. “Allowing the students to take the test on campus is a service muchc the same as providing ap- plications for a 2S deferment for the student." Senator Daniel Rotholz said that by accepting the test on campus we “accept the administration's decision as fair. We accept the validity of the criteria used by the draft board.” This resolution was passed; Whereas, it is the traditional power of the University to set its own standards for membership in the academic community, and Whereas, the University would abdicate this power by a) con- senting to automatically supply the Selective Service with grades and academic record, and, b) consenting to lend its facilities to the Selective Service for the administration of a draft deferment examination, therefore, be it resolved that the Student Senate proposes: 1. That the University shall not send the academic record of the student unless specifically requested to do so by the individual student to the Selective Service. 2. That the University shall in no way lend its facilities to the Selective Service for the administration of the deferment examination. Dr. Z. Brzezinski to Speak At 4.00, Monday in Norton One of the Outstanding Young Men of 1963, Zbigniew K. Brzezinski, will speak in the Conference Theater Monday, May 9, at 4 p.m. Prof. Brzezinski is the Director of the Research Institute on Communist Affairs and a Professor of Public Law and Government of the Russian Institute, both of Columbia University. A 23-year Air Force veteran, Colonel Herbert comes to the university bearing impressive credentials. As a B-25 pilot in World War H he flew 51 combat missions and received numerous decorations including the Distinguished Flying Cross, the Air Medal with 4 Oak Leaf Clusters, and both Air Force and Army Commedation Medals. in General Education from the University of Omaha, and he has attended the folowing service schools: Air Command and Staff College, Academic Instructor School, and Pilot Training School. It was at the Air Command and Staff College from 1958 to 1963 that Colonel Herbert held the position of Academic Instructor. This summer the Colonel will the was defeated. The vote of all 18 of the Senators present was necessary to ratify the amendment; there was one dissenting vote. The Dean of Students has only to choose its two candidates to complete the membership of the Student Judiciary for next year. The Senate ratified the appointment of Mr. Bruce Goldstein and Mr, Dennis Hall. Dr. Furnas’ choice was Mr. Willard Myers of Prof. Brzezinski was born in Warsaw, Poland, in 1928, emigrated to the United States, and is now an American citizen. In 1949 he received his bachelor's degree from McGill University and was awarded first honors in both Economics and Political Science. He was granted his mas- leave his current assignment in Germany, and come to UB to fill the position vacated by Lt. Col. Huddleston who was PAS of the 575th Detachment for four years. In the interim, Lt. Col. Ozenick wii serve as UB’s Professor of Aerospace Studies. The FBI office in New Haven said its files were confidential and it would be unable to disclose the exact nature of its investigation. An FBI spokesman also denied charges circulated at Yale and Wesleyan that agents had questioned the roommates of Yale SDS members. Capen, Cooke Awards Presented at Banquet The Walter P. Cooke Award and the Samuel P. Capen Award will be presented at the Alumni Association’s annual awards and installation banquet tomorrow at the Cordon Bleu Restaurant at 6 p.m. The Cooke Award is presented to a non-alumnus whose service to the University is “of such magnitude it clearly calls for outstanding recognition." periodically Former football coach Richard Offenhamer will be awarded a special citation of appreciation on behalf of the alumni. to r Ronny AIPI ratlroo P.IHowiti trophy. L Intramural Stov Schulman, Stov. Waloh. S~ eh Mut *' HjjJ . , Following installation of the Association’s General Alumni Board officers, the Annual Alumni Spring Dance will be held. ter’s and doctor's degrees from Harvard in 1950 and 1953. Dr. Brzezinski served as an Instructor of Government and a research fellow at the Russian Research Center and the Center for International Affairs at Harvard in 1953 and was promoted to the rank of Assistant Professor in 1956. In 1960 he was transferred to Columbia University with the status of Associate Professor and has since achieved the rank of full Professor. Dissatisfied with confining his achievements to the academic community, Prof. Brzezinski was a consultant to the Research Program on the U.S.S.R. in New York from 1953-54, is a member of t,he Joint Committee on Contemporary China of the Social Science Research Council, the Council on Foreign Relations, and a Constultant to the RAND Corporation. Assisting the U.S. government, he was the study co-ordinator and principal author of the paper “Ideology and Foreign Affairs," a report presented to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee in 1959, and he is presently a consultant to the State Department. In addition to receiving several grants for research in the field of Communist affairs, Prof. Bne ZBIGNIEW K. BRZEZINSKI zinski was honored as a Social Science Research Fellow in 1957. He was the recipient of a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1960. and was selected by the U.S. Jaycees as one of America’s Ten Outstanding Young Men of the Year in 1963. He is a prolific writer and has an impressive series of books to complement his articles appearing in various periodicals, such as Foreign Affairs, The American Political Science RePolitics, and China Quarterly. He is the author of Political Controls in the Soviet Army, published in 1954; The view, World Politics in Permanent Purge, Soviot Totalitarianism, published in 1956: and Tho Soviet Bloc— Unity and Conflict, published in I960 and recently revised to include an epilogue on the SinoSoviet dispute. The volumes were all written for the Russian Research Center, His works also include Ideology and Power in Soviet Politics, a collection of essays, published in 1962; and Alternative to Partition; For a Broader Conception of America's Role in Europe, printed last year for the Council on Foreign Relations. He is coauthor of Totalitarian Dictatorship and Autocracy. — �PAGE TWO SPECTRUM Snags Develop in Interim Campus Construction 10% OFF On all required books including #11,000.00 POETRY CONTEST Buffalo Textbook Stores * 3410 Mein (neer fteiley) TF 3-7131 DEALS Jewelers 4 UNIVERSITY PLAZA (next to Amherst Theatre) THE PROMETHEAN LAMP St., Sacramento, Calif. J/J X'V'T' If wa can't fix your watch / throw it away > ' DIAMONDS WATCHES EARRINGS RINGS Send name and address with for brochure of rules and prizes; 2174 34th s GB m. W Wo Pay Mora For Used Books Open lo ALL poets OfPT. outlines -V ANNOUNCING Rapid expansion of the university in the past several years has brought many administrative problems to the students’ attention. One of the most pressing problems on the campus is that of space for' classrooms, offices, research, and staffs. Due to the recent inflation of student enrollment, the faculty has increased, and the university now proposes further enlargement of its undergraduate classes. The great strain upon existing physical facilities, and the fact that the university has used the maximum permissible amount of building space allowed by the state, restricts continued building of the Butler Building, unless permenent structures are removed. Many One of a Kind at Unheard of Savings! To provide for the proposed increase in students and faculty, the university has sought offcampus space as a remedy. The administration proposes that certain academic departments be Main St. campus and housed in larger space elsewhere. Harlem at Main Street Since the master plan for the new campus has not been completed, it is impossible to build on that site. Therefore, the administration proposes that the departments be housed elsewhere. NEW YORK COMES TO BUFFALO Showroom Samples of Women's Apparel from Leading Fashion Houses Tack Pharmacy Bldg. Friday, May 6, 1966 in has asked contractors to build office facilities in the Town of Amherst on Niagara Falls Blvd., about five miles from campus. Unfortunately, the contractors have refused to build unless they are able to convert the university structures into commercial shopping establishment after the university vacates The Amherst Town Board has refused to zone the area as commercial land, preventing the university contractors from building, and a petition by area residents asking that the school be prevented from building in Amherst has been circulated. The decision of the Town Board was based on the unfinished Town of Amherst master plan which will prevent spot zoning until July. The Ad Hoc Student Committee on the Interim Campus has suggested alternatives to the splitting of the student body and university’s faculty. They feel that students attending some classes will be denied a great part of campus life. Even with shuttle transportation, students would have little opportunity to spend time on the present campus. The committee proposes that no academic departments be isolat- ed from the main campus, and that a more equitable solution be found. The administration has intimated that it will listen to student proposals, but exact information on building and rental costs has been withheld from students. Since the new campus master plan is now two years behind schedule, the administration must soon find a way to ease the space strain. Chennault Drill Society Merges with Arnold Air The Chennualt Drill Society used profits from last week’s pizza sale to participate in the Northeastern Invitational Drill Meet in Boston April 28 and 29. According to member Paul Kopycinski, the society sold 500 pizzas, netting $250 to support the society. The Drill Society has effected a merger with the Arnold Air Society to strengthen the organization, Mr. Kopycinski said. The new Arnold Air Society will be able to assume a larger role conducting the ROTC leadership program next semester and supporting such civic functions as the Annual Blood Drive and the Military Ball. Snyder, New York Phona: 839-1277 Take your good time going home. Eastern via Florida. Florida swings in the spring —but it really swings in the summer. Lower off-season room rates are in effect. And Eastern will take you to Daytona or Ft. Lauderdale or even Miami for half-fare. So take a detour and enjoy it on your way home. Or go home first and down to Florida later. Just use your Eastern Youth ID card, or similar card from another airline. If you don't have such a card, it's a snap to get one —provided you're under 22 and can prove it. For the specifics, stop by a Travel Agent or any Eastern ticket office. Once you have your card, you can get an Eastern Jet Coach seat for half fare. You can't make an advance reservation. But if there's a seat available at departure time, you can fly to any Eastern destination within the continental U.S. Including Florida. A eastern mrnmm ■ N.Y. 1000 II NUMBER ONE TO THE FUN �U1; fr* . r I- *»»Tl Friday. May 6, 1966 PAGE THREE SPECTRUM AAUP to Appeal Feinberg Decision On Campus AfeShuJman When the University of Buffalo joined the State University system in 1962, signing the Feinberg certificate became part of the required acceptance procedure for the faculty. The Certificate implements the Feinberg Law which states, “Any person who is a member of an organization advocating the over- (By the author of “Rally Round the Flag, Boys.'", “Debit Gillis," etc.) THE COLLEGE PRESIDENT: HIS CAUSE AND CURE Oh, sure, you’ve been busy, what with going to classes, doing your homework, catching night crawlers, getting married, picketing—byt can’t you pause for just a moment and give thought to that dear, dedicated, lonely man in the big white house on the hill? I refer, of course, to Prexy. (It is interesting to note that college presidents are always called “Prexy.” Similarly, trustees are always called “Trixie.” Associate professors are always called “Axy-Pixy.” Bursars are called “Foxy-Woxy.” Students are called “Algae.”J But I digress. We were speaking of Prexy, a personage at once august and pathetic. Why pathetic? Well, sir, consider how Prexy spends his days. He is busy, busy, busy. He talks to deans, he talks to professors, he talks to trustees, he talks to alumni. In fact, he talks to everybody except the one group who could lift his heart and rally his spirits. I mean, of course, the appealingest, endearingest, winsomest group in the entire college—delightful you, the students. It is Prexy’s sad fate to be forever a stranger to your laughing, golden selves. He can only gaze wistfully out the window of his big white house on the hill and watch you at your games and sports and yearn with all his tormented heart to bask in your warmth. But how? It would hardly be fitting for Prexy to appear one day at the Union, clad in an old rowing blazer, and cry gaily, “Heigh-ho, chaps! Who’s for sculling?” No, friends, Pfexy can’t get to you. It is up to you to get to him. Call on him at home. Just drop in unannounced. He will naturally be a little shy at first, so you must put him at his ease. Shout, “Howdy-doody, sir! I have come to bring a little sunshine into your drear and blighted life!” Then yank his necktie out of his vest and scamper goatlike around him until he is laughing merrily along with you. Then hand him a package and say, “A little gift for you, sir.” mldn’t throw of the government of the United States shall not be eligible for employment in the public schools of the state.” Protests from the faculty and from the American Association of University Professors (AAUP) have proclaimed that the Certificate violates principles of acaMAJ. ROY STEWART demic freedom. They maintained A ceremony was held April 19 that the Certificate violates "exto honor Major Roy Stewart who plicit and implied guarantees at is leaving the ROTC facutly to the time of merger that UB facserve at Hickham Air Force Base, ulty would be accepted unconditionally.” Honolulu, Hawaii. Major Stewart teaches AeroPresident Furnas upheld the space Studies 1 and 2. He said Certificate. that he will not be replaced since enrollment in ROTC is no longer In February, 1964, Harry Keymanditory. ishian, who had refused to sign At his new job, Major Stewart the Certificate, was informed reported that he will be working that he would not be reappointon staff operations. He commented to the UB faculty despite ed that he is “glad to get back AAUP policy that teachers with to the Air Force.” three years of full-time employment (as in his case) are entitled to one-year notice before disEverything Photographic for missal. Professional & Amateur Use When members of the UB faculty refused to sign the loyalty oath as a condition for continued employment, and were either dismissed or not reappointed, sevCamera* Movie Rental* eral of them took the case to Supplies Projector* to test the Feinberg Law's court Photo Finishing validity. The Law’s constitutionality has consistently been upheld, 2635 Delaware Ave. including the latest decision last 877-3317 January 5th. The five plaintiffs in the Jan- DELAWARE CAMERA MART uary 9th case have decided to appeal to the Supreme Court. The AAUP estimates that it wLU cost about $3500 for court costs. Appeals for funds to finance the appeal have been sent to UB faculty members and to other AAUP chapters in the state. Contributions by UB students would be appreciated by the AAUP. Computer Program For Grad. Placements The UB Placement Service announced that it is establishing a computerized program known as Graduate Resume Accumulation and Distribution (GRAD) to assist career-seeking alumni. According to Placement Director Dr. C. James Lafkiotes, a computer will match qualified alumni having at least one year of experience with participating employers. The computer will be provided by the College Placement Council (CPC), a non-profit organization of college placement directors. Although the program initially will be limited to experienced alumni seeking advanced positions in business and industry. Lafkiotes noted the program may eventually be extended to graduating students also. Alumni interested in the program should contact the Placement Office in Schoellkopf Hall. * THE SPECTRUM * SINGLE 19-29years - Printed by Partners’ Press Inc, ABOOTT SMITH I PRINTING 1381 KENMORE AVENUE KENMORE. NEW YORK 14217 ? Come Out Friday Night to “Yes, I should,” you will say, “because this is a pack of Personna Super Stainless Steel Blades, and whenever I think of Personna Super Stainless Steel Blades, I think of you.” “Why, hey?” he will ask curiously. “Because, sir,” you will say, “though you are no longer a young blade, still you gleam and function. Full though you are of years and lumps, rheumy though your endocrines and flaccid your hamstrings, still you remain sharp, incisive, efficacious.” “Thank you,” he will say, sobbing. “So it is with Personna,” you will continue. "Naturally you expect a brand-new blade to give a close, speedy shave. But how about a blade that’s had hard and frequent use? Do you still expect a close, speedy shave? Well, sir, if it’s a Personna, that’s what you’ll get. Because, sir, like you, sir, Personna is no flash-in-the-pan. Like you, sir, Personna abides.” He will clasp your hand then, not trusting himself to “But away with gloom!” you will cry jollily. “For I have still more good news to tell you of Personna!” “How is that possible?” he will say. “Hearken to me,” you will say. “Personna, in all its enduring splendor, is available not only in Double Edge style but also in Injector style!" then He will join you then in the Personna rouser, and he will bring you a steaming cup of cocoa with a marshre mallow on top. Then you will say, “Good-bye, sir. turn soon again to brighten your dank, miasmic life.can pos“Please do,” he will say. “But next time, if you siblv manage it, try not to come at four in the morning. ~ * # r * I'HMI. Max Hhulman Prexy and undergrad late and soon, fair weather aruifoultheperfect shaving companion to Personna Blades is Burma Shave.® It comes in regular and menthol: it soaks rings around any other lather. Be kind to your kisser; tryPersonna , ' and Burma Shave. Pizza by DiRose Western N.Y.'s largest social organisation of single people. Over 4,000 members. CORDON BLEU RESTAURANT 99f for Large 13" Genesee St. near the Buffalo Airport TWO BANDS it HEELS AND TIES * ir Enjoy the up-beat tempo of the Vibratos and the smoother style of the Faseicntas 8 Slice PIZZA AIRFREIGHT TR 3-1330 Trunks and Personal Items Home by calling AMERICAN AIRLINES AIRFREIGHT Your NF 2-6007 Only $6.00* per 100 lb. BUFFALO TO NEW YORK Airfreight Air Waybills and Shipping Tags are Available in Residence Hall offices. FREE DELIVERY TO CAMPUS 4 p.m. 2 «.m. Sun. FH. 12 p.m. 2 «.m. Saturday ■ - • FREE 1 Bottla 2 Bottla* SODA with Small Pina with Largo Phxa plu* dapoait ‘Airport to Airport rate FREE STORAGE (or your Wiuter Clothing HAVE THEM CLEANED AT BIG 4 CLEANERS IT’S CHEAPER AND EASIER THAN SHIPPING OPEN Sot. — — 3:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. 10 o.m. to 2:00 p.m. Van on Campus MAY 9-21 In Temporary Lot near Goodyear BK 4 CLEANERS TR 5-5360 - �SPECTRUM PACE FOUR Editorial (Comment . . The . A Question of Clarification A number of people for whom I have a great deal of respect have come to me to tell me that yesterday’s editorial “went too far”. Perhaps it did. Few people have more reason to know that President Furnas has supported academic freedom in the past than I have. But to congratulate an educator for upholding academic freedom is like congratulating an architect because the buildings he designs didn’t fall down and kill people—in both cases the men are only doing what could reasonably be expected of them. One congratulates an architect if his buildings are beautiful, as well as functional, and one congratulates an educator when his work is exceptional. I do not believe that this university is exceptional, and if it is exceptional —then the state of American higher education is even worse than we could imagine. The issue of university autonomy is crucial, and for a chief administrator to ignore that problem is appalling. President Furnas did just that. The appelatives used to describe his arbitrary actions were strong—but our commitment to academic freedom and responsibility, and university are also strong. If my editorial gave President Furnas reason to reassess his position, then I feel justified in writing them, but if they caused him personal discomfort—then I sincerely apoloize. I believe his actions were autocratic, anti-educational, and extremely harmful to the university community. •! believe his actions stemmed from pride which was foolish, and that it is stupid to make decisions which are so clearly detrimental to the goals of higher education. However, I have no desire to ridicule or disparage the President as a man. I apologize if my words have been reasonably open to that interpretation. PrW»y, May grump This is going to be another of those rainy Tuesday columns in which V sort of rummage around in my alleged mind and get all sorts of little odds and ends into order. For example, I owe some sweet young thing an apology. She called me last week to ask the name of the establishment I mentioned in Toronto. Being so astounded that someone actually read the column and remembered it I was shocked into civility. We chatted pleasantly for a few moments, 1 gave her what directions and aid I could and we severed the connection. Then last Friday I went to visit a friend in the hospital. This was not the wisest and most intelligent move I have ever made. Hospitals tend to upset me. I dislike being reminded of the frailty of people either structurally or mentally. It has the effect of reminding me that any or all of the things that have not happened to me so far are not really under my control. I have been outstandingly lucky in a variety of ways, and how do you explain luck? EconomicSocial theories aside, in any culture you have people who are blessed with luck and some who aren’t, despite plaudits about hard work and perserverance there is something more occuring which nobody can really explain—but it sounds much better to say “he is lucky” than to say “he is beloved of the Gods,” right? Anyway hospitals as a group tend to unnerve me, and I doubt One criticism of society, according to our left-wing is that it doesn’t provide for enough direct democracy. The people, we are told, ought to have more of a voice in determining those who speak for them. It is interesting to note their reaction, however, to proposals for accomplishing this here at OB—such as electing the Chief Editor of the Spectrum. Horrors! Tyranny! Fascism! If we are able to get past the adjectives, we find that there exists THE SPECTRUM official student newspaper of the State University of New York at Buffalo. Publication Office at Norton Hall, University Campus, Buffalo. N. Y. 14214. Published twice weekly from the first week of September to the last week in May. except for exam periods, Thanksgiving, Christmas, and spring vacations. JEREMY TAYLOR Business RAYMOND 0. VOLPE Manager News Editor ALICE EDELMAN Biff—Loretta Angelina, Joanne Bouchier. Russell Buchman, Karen Green, Peter Lederman. Joan Roberts. Rick Schwab. Dan Schroeder, Sharon Shulman, Eileen Teitler, Nancy Toder, Patti Wartley. Judy Weisberg. Feature Editor JOHN STINY Assistant JO ANNE LEEGANT Staff— Bonnie Bartow. Ron Ellsworth, Barbara Ann Fitzsimmons, Barbara Loeb, Audrey Logel, Bob Martin, Suzanne Rovner, Martha Tack, William Weinstein. Sports Editor STEVE SCHUELEIN Staff—Mike Castro, Mike Dolan, Steve Farbman, Bob Frey, Scott Forman, J.B. Shared Layout Editor SHARON HONIG in« Bouchier. Stephanie Parker, Steve Silverman. Copy Editor LAUREN JACOBS Hall- Carol Becker. Estelle Fox. Jocelyn Hailpem, Sandy Lippman. Betsy Ozer, Claire Shottenfeld, Susan Zuckerberg. Advertising Manager RON HOLTZ BtalV—Terry Angelo, Audrey Cash, Pat Rosenfeld, Steve Silverman, Joseph Mancini. Editor EDWARD JOSCELYN Stall—Don Blank, Peter Bonneau, Joseph Feyes, Carol Qoodson, Alan Gruber, Marc Levine, Ivan Makuch, Michael Soluri, Anthony Walluk, Susan Wortman, Robert Wynne. Circulation Manager DIANE LEWIS Faculty Advisor IRENE.RICH Financial Advisor DALLAS GARBER Photography I EDITORIAL POLICY IS DETERMINED BY THE FIRST CLASS HONOR RATING Second Class Postage Subscription $3.00 Paid at Buffalo. N. Y. year, circulation par 15,000. Represented for national advertising by National Advertising Service. Inc., 420 Madi- son Ave., New York, N. Y. if anyone is as itchy when unnerved as I. So I picked my wife up at work at IX p.m. and we drove up to Toronto. For those of you who recall my touting the “New Gate of Cleve” forget it. The establishment is gone, defunct apparently. If she, the forementioned sweet young thing, (not my wife) poked about the adjacent area however would have found the male half of Ian and Sylvia, Ian Tyson doing a single, so even if my information was hopelessly out of date, hopefully the young lady and her party had an enjoyable evening. Oh, Ian Tyson was at a place called the Riverboat, in case anyone wanders up in future they might have something of interest. Unless they are in bankruptcy of course, for which I refuse to accept responsibility. If you are one of those people who can’t help but read something if it’s printed—you amuse yourself at the breakfast table reading cereal boxes if you don’t have a morning paper—you may have noted a sort of much-ado about-naught type argument going on involving two gentlemen who try to write “The Right” and a number of other people, myself included. Being a sort of nasty soul I would rather beat stupidity to death with its’ own weapons so I have stayed well away from the moral implications of the original subject, “Abortions,” and have answered Mr. Callan’s plea to show him how he has gone astray. Well, I did show 19ft by STEESE him but he didn’t see it so with heavy heart I return to the discourse. Mr. Callan originally said in the Spectrum of April 8 that (this is probably going to result in a yelp of foul by JC himself but I believe it is legitimate) “If A is ever M, it is always M. Since manifest evidence shows A is not always M, A is not ever M.” On Tuesday last Mr. Callan produces this formula. “Given: If A, then B. Therefore: If not B, then A. Given: not B. Therefore: not A.” Bear with me gentle reader for I fail to see the connection between these two sets of statements. Let us try placing the first set into the form the author of the first set says both sets are. Hmmmmmm. “Given; If Abortion if ever moral, it is always Moral. Therefore: If not always Moral, it is not always Abortion’’ (Waaaattt?) I suppose I just am as stupid as Mr. C says I am. But I am willing to learn so I would consider it a very great favor if Mr. Callan will put the original statements concerning Abortion into the form he claims they are in only clear enough so that stupid asses like me who have to invent their own logic to survive will more truly be able to appreciate his great wisdom. We will ignore the fact that he is going to have a hell of a time doing it because he has lead to turn into gold. But considering his political and humanitarian outlook he just may be an alchemist too. YAF Soundboard about three arguments against it. The ... «; The first is that it is a violation of “academic freedom.” This argument is usually all that’s necessary, since just the mention of that sacred phrase on this campus as generally enough to foreclose any rational discussion of an issue. But what does this nebulous, often-misued shiboleth mean? Does it refer to the right of any student, professor or organization to express their view, regardless of its popularity? If so, then a walk through Norton any weekday (or Dr. Furnas’ office recently) should be sufficient to convince an unbiased observer that SDS’s academic freedom has not been violated, nor should it be. But does academic freedom im- ply the right of SDS to control the student newspaper, which is subsidized by the students money? This paper, as presently constructed, prints biased and slanted articles which present a one-sided view of campus and international activities, advocates non-support of our athletic teams, attacks our fraternities (going so far as to ridicule service fraternity for raising money for crippled children), “labels” a professor who opposes Communism “stupid” and “ignorant” in print, castigates the president-elect of the university before he even arrives, for his • anarchy, “filthy spech” movements, etc., at Berkley, suggest- ing that UB ought to become another Berkley, and best of aH it does these things in the name of the majority of the students and with their money! Now it is self-evident that many viewpoints should be and are expressed. Yet excluding complete objectivity (which the Spectrum obviously does not possess) the student newspaper’s policies will reflect only one of these. If it would be a violation of “academic freedom’’ were that view not to be SD6’s, is it not a similar violation of academic freedom that H is not the view of some other organization? Considering that much of the outside community judges us by what appears in our student newspaper, wouldn’t it be fairer to let the majority of the students have a say as to the viewpoint content and emphasis of our newspaper? On to argument No. 2—which can be found in Discussion's interview with Mr. Taylor. Namely that if we elect the Chief Editor, we shall no longer possess a “good newspaper.” Or, in other words, the students, if given the chance to elect someone will undoubtedly elect a popular but totally incompenent individual. Right, Clint Deveaux? Right, Joel Feinman? While we’re at it, maybe we ought to abolish the Student Senate and IRC, since the administrators must have “competence” in their field while an elected student may not be qualified. ('It really shouldn’t be necessary to add that I am being sarcastic and not actually advocating this, but I fear that if I don’t, the same readers who thought that James Callan wanted mothers to take knives and kill their children may again write in and complain.) So we come to the third argument—Do the citizens of New York elect the Chief Editor of the Times or do the “townies” elect the editor for the News? But ther exists one vital difference. If enough people disapprove of the Times or the News and cease to purchase it, the journal will be compelled either to improve or go bankrupt. But here the Spectrum is a monopoly subsidized by your money (unlike some colleges where the school newspaper is sold and thus self-supporting). Whether you like it or not, or even read it, is of no consequence. You’ve already bought the Spectrum! And it speaks for you to the outside world. Shouldn’t it then be responsible to you the students? And wouldn’t it be consistent with our progressive and democratic tradition which has elected student leaders for other endeavors? Bisonhead Taps '67 Class On Tuesday, May 3, twelve male juniors were tapped for the Bisonhead Society class of 1967. President Arthur Seigel presided over the tapping ceremony. Honored guests included Dean R. Siggelkow and Dean R. Gratwick. Bisonhead, one of the oldest traditions on this campus, is the senior men's honor society. Selection is based on demonstration of outstanding qualities of character, leadership, and scholarship. Former members include Professor John Horton of the History Department and Dr. Philip Weis of the Medical School. The men selected were: Daniel Sella, J. Edward Smith, Thomas Rogers, Laurence Glazer, Leon Kellner, Leslie Lupert, Michael Henry, Peter Hinunel, George Roger, Robert Montgomery, Joel Kershner and David Schriber. This year’s Bisonhead activities included open lectures featuring two visiting Nobel Prize winners and discussions with members of the faculty and administration. �Friday, May 6, <1966 oCetter to the Editor Open Dormitories Suggested TO THE EDITOR; Now that the ever so thoughtful and liberal-minded members of the administration have decided that resident students are mature enough to dress themselves, how about them recognizing the fact that they are mature enough to know when to undress themselves? That is, isn’t it about time the dorms were open to members of the opposite sex? Since other schools allow this, is it that the chosen ones who go there are more capable of mature thought (or just more capable of mature thought when applying to colleges?) Could it be because PAM PIVC SPECTRUM iho is your ideal date? Thousands use Central Control and its high-speed computer for a live, flesh-and-blood answer to this question. Your ideal date such a person exists, of course. But how to cet acquainted? Our Central Control computer processes 10,000 names an hour. How lone would it take you to meet and form an opinion of that many people? You will be matched with five ideally suited persons of the opposite sex, right in your own locale (or in any area of the U.S. you specify). Simply, send $3.00 to Central Control lor your questionnaire. Each of the five will bo os perfectly matched with you in interests, outlook and background as computer science makes possible. Central Control is nationwide, but its programs are completely localized. Hundreds of thousands of vigorous and alert subscribers, all sharing the desire to meet their ideal dates, have found computer dating to be exciting and - this is a state school, that we are denied the freedom allowed to so many others? This is the freedom that will reflect not only the maturity of the resident students, but also the maturity of the resident students but also the maturity of the administration since it should not be an every other Sunday following an odd month beginning on Monday affair. Also this freedom of thoughtful action should not be so limited in scope as to exclude liquor and gambling as outlets for the “mature” college stu- highly acceptable. All five of your ideal dates will be delightful. So hurry and send your $3.00 (or your questionnaire. dent. CENTRAL CONTROL, Inc. —-Michael Lichtman 22 Park Avenue Campaign Vandalism Criticized TO THE EDITOR: On behalf of the undersigned, we would like to call to your attention the disgraceful defacing of the constructions, posters, etc. of the recent Spring Weekend campaigns. Many Greek women devoted many hours of hard work into the planning and making of this publicity. Our en- thusiasm for Spring Weekend has not been discouraged, but we are disappointed that our efforts are not appreciated more. We hope that in future years we can rely on more support from the campus police and the student body to prevent such incidents. Alpha Gamma Delta Chi Omega Sigma Kappa Phi Spectrum Sports Congratulated TO THE EDITOR; I would like to congratulate the Spectrum and Coach Doc Urich for the column ‘The Coach’s Corner." I believe that these articles will generate a new spirit and been lacking. Once again, congratulations and here's hoping that next year each home football game will be sold out. Marv Robbins Sports Editor, “Buffalonian” enthusiasm that has heretofore Academic Integrity Urged Dear President Furnas; American colleges and universities increasingly compromise the integrity of independent scholarship and ethical commitment as greater demands from outside interests encroach upon the educational responsibilities we as faculty members must fulfill. Faculty members no longer even have available to them faculty commitment to off-campus endeavors as university presidents become signatories to secret agreements implicating the scholarly and ethical responsibilities which are not the prerogatives of university presidents to offer. We have in mind the recent exposure of the C.LA.’s involvement in research activities at Michigan State University as described in the April issue of Ramparts; the founding of the C.I.A.’s Center for International Studies at MIT; sponsoring of “undercover" research activities via private foundations, the Agency for International Development, and Department of Defense. We now call upon you to begin to disassociate this University from any commitment compromising the educational and ethical standards of our University. We feel that any cooperation with the government beyond explicit educational and ethical requirements of the University—such as with the Defense Department, Central Intelligence Agency, Selective Service System, etc.—is most improper. Specifically, we call upon you to accede immediately to the students’ request to attend a public meeting to discuss the relations of the University with the Selective Service System. We further urge you to cancel completely the forthcoming Selective Service examination since it is not the responsibility of this University to partake of any examinations for a governmental agency not in keeping with the educational standards of scholarly performance by students. More generally, we feel that this University must now establish an explicit policy in regard to its relations with governmental agencies so as to avoid repetition of protests to specific instances. Respectfully yours, Sidney M. Willhelm Associate Professor Bill J. Harrell Lecturer El win H. Powell Associate Professor Religion On Campus GAMMA DELTA Gamma Delta will hold its final get-together Sunday. May 1, at St. Paul’s Lutheran Church, Main St., Eggertsville, from 3:30 to 8 p.m. The program includes sports, a pizza supper and worship. For rides, meet at the east entrance of Norton at 3:30 p.m. HILLEL Hillel will sponsor a Sabbath Service this evening at 7:45. Arthur Frank will speak on; “Reflections On My Faith and My People." The annual closing dinner will be held on Sunday, May Awards 1, in the Hillel House. will be presented to students lor outstanding service. A review of the year’s activities will be given by President Jacquelyn Finley. The 1966-67 officers will be in- stalled. INTER-VARSITY CHRISTIAN FELLOWSHIP to the Those who wish to go Fellowship dinner tonight, should met in Tower Parking Lot at 5:30 p.m. -ARROW* Cum Laude button-down oxford... shirt at your earliest opportunity. You’re sure to find the right stripes and colors you prefer in our wide selection... for they were chosen the college men on our campus. *5 Stop in and see this handsome KLEIN HA Downtown Buffalo Throway Plata • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma �SPECTRUM PAGE SIX 1 Friday, May 6. 1966 Directory of Philosophy Published; Guide to World-Wide Philosophy UB Philosophy professor Paul Kurtz and Mr. Gilbert Varet of the French Center of Philosophical Documentation, are co-editors of the recently published International Directory of Philosophy and Philosophers. Dr. Kurtz explained, “The Directory is designed to serve as a guide to philosophy on a worldwide basis . . . and to contribute to international dialogue and communication." Containing information on philosophy in more than 80 countries, the directory is the first of its kind in the field and the first to contain a section concerning the Soviet Union written by Soviet philosophers. Dr. Kurtz commented, “In the directory, participation from all over the world including the Communist countries is important because it gives the world philosophers information on the countries which was previously only sketchy.” The directory, English, French, published in Spanish and German, supplies brief descriptions of the state of philosophy in twenty-six countries. Universities where philosophy is taught, philosophical institutions, associations, societies and journals are listed. Dr. Rollo Handy, professor and Philosophy Department chairman, is one of the forty-seven philos- ophers contributing to the Directory. Contributions also came from fourteen national philosophical associations throughout the world. The Directory was published under the auspices of the International Institute of Philosophy and was sponsored by UNESCO. Influence of Roman Oligarchy Discussed by Earl at Lecture The “potent influence” of the Roman aristocratic oligarchy was discussed by Dr. Donald C. Earl, visiting professor of classics at Northwestern University, in his lecture on “The Roman Aristocratic Ideal” last Monday. Dr. Earl said that the aristocratic minority established the civilization, adding that courage, wisdom, public service, ancestral fame, dignity and honor were the components of this ideal. Most important of the aristocrat’s aspirations, according to Dr. Earl, was glory through public service. “Service to the state and a high sense of morality were expected of every young man in the aristocracy. “The chief business of republican Home was its politics," Dr. Earl noted. “Action rather than oratory was essential.” Lockwood displays A. Conger Goodyear Exhibit Photo by Alan Gruber Gifts Given by Gen. Goodyear To UB Displayed at Library Gifts of the late A. Conger Goodyear to the University over a period of years which include many important literary manuscripts and first editions is on display in Lockwood Library. In 1948, he gave the Lockwood Library the most complete collection known of the manuscripts of the 19th century British essayist, William Hazlitt. Several years later, Mr. Goodyear made it possibel for the library to acquire a unique collection of memora- bilia Other travelers checks are every bit as good as First National City Banks ...until you lose them! about Katherine Cornell, distinguished actress who was born in Buffalo. Other donations by Mr. Goodyear on view in the library include manuscripts of Charles Lamb, William Makepeace Thackeray, and George Bernard Shaw. Marlin Places First Senior Chemical Engineering student Thomas Marlin won first place for a presentation on “Hydro-Dynamic Analogs of Chemical Recation Sytsems” in a state-wide competition among undergraduate Chemical Engineering students at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute April 29. Mr. Gerald Zakalik received honorable mention for his presentation of “Retention of Liquids by Granular Solids.” The Lockwood display, planned to complement the current exhibition at the Albright-Knox Gal- “One-year marriage? Seems to be the only way for a Cliffie (Radcliffe student) to get out of the dorm. I’ll share expenses, am a good cook. Other details? We can work it out. Contact the Crimson, Box 2000.” The ad was placed by an at‘.ractive 20-year-old junior who is tired of living in a dormitory She said she placed the ad after learning she will not be one of the 30 Radcliffe seniors granted permission to live off campus travelers checks, like First National City travelers checks, can be cashed all over the world. But if you think all travelers checks are alike, you may be in for a rude shock if you should lose your checks. With other leading travelers checks, elaborate and time-consuming inquiries often have to be made. It may be days—even weeks—before you get your money back. Who wants to wait? But, if you lose First National City travelers checks, you don't have to worry. There are more than 20,000 places around theworld authorized to give you a last refund—right on the spot! First National City travelerschecks come from the leader in world-wide banking, and have been in use over 60 years. They are known and accepted in more than a million shops, hotels, restaurants, air terminals, etc., the world over. Next time you travel, insist on First National City travelers checks. They cost just one cent per dollar. First National City BankTravelers Checks Sold by banks everywhere Goodyear Exhibit At Albright-Knox The late Gen. A. Conger Goodis being honored at the Albright-Knox Art Gallery by a show of over 200 works he collected during his lifetime. General Goodyear was a board member and chairman of the art committee at the then Albright Art Gallery in the 1920s. Leaving Buffalo, he became one of the founders and the first president of the Museum of Modern Art, New York. During his life he played an important role in the development of both institutions. Shortly before his death he established the A. Conger Goodyear Fund at the Albright-Knox, made up of 271 works by such artists at Gauguin, van Gogh, Seurat, Toulouse-Lautrec, Daumier, Degas, Leger, Pissarro and many others. During his life, General Goodyear gave a total of 361 works to the Atbright-Knox. The current exhibition, continuing through June 6, includes works in the Goodyear Fund and some from the Museum of Modern Art and private collections. year Cliffie Places Marriage Ad A Radcliffe co-ed placed a classified advertisement in the Harvard Crimson Monday which read: Other leading lery of the paintings collected by Mr. Goodyear, will continue through June 10. next year. “X really intended the thing as a protest against Radcliffe's poli- cies, but I’m serious,” she commented. The co-ed, who asked to remain anonymous, disclosed that she has received more than a dozen replies. One applicant for the position sent in bis name and address with a simple, “Well?” Another replied, “I was about to advertise for a female roommate, but I'm not sure of a oneyear marriage, though. I need a cook, but you’ll have to cook a test dinner, etc., of course.” The co-ed insists she is completely serious about the ad. "I just want to find “someone I can get along with for a year.” She added, “the more likely it becomes, the more scared I get.” China Lecture Lecturer and writer Maud Russell will discuss “Peoples’ China Today" Tuesday, May 17, in the Conference Theater at s’ p.m. A Chinese documentary film entitled “The Glorious Festival” will be shown following the lecture. Miss Russell was a social worker and a resident of China for 26 years, and was a member of the Young Women’s Christian Association of China. She is the publisher of the magazine “Far East Reporter” in which she is described as “a citizen determined to make use of her insights and convictions to build among her fellow citizens an appreciation of the relationship between their well-being and our country's Far Eastern policy.” “The Glorious Festival”, narrated in English, commemorates the 14th anniversary of the Chinese revolution. Miss Russell’s lecture is sponsored by the Philosophical Society. Donation is $.50. �Friday, May C, 1M6 SPECTRUM PAG! SEVIN Idea of a 'Compact for Education' Quickly Becomes a Legal Reality With relatively little fanfare the Compact for Education has grown from a rough idea in the minds of a few men to a legal reality. It has ail taken just a little more than a year. The legal body now in existence is the Education Commission of the States, a permanent organization agreed upon by political and education leaders from every state when they met in Kansas City last September and formed the Compact for Education, a temporary planning organization. Dr. James B. Conant first discussed the ideas on which the compact was to be based in his book, “Shaping Educational Policy.” Conant criticized the generally low level of state-supported education, while noting that the U.S. Constitution does not authorize Congress to set any sort of “national education policy.” The commission, if joined by all of the states, will be a representative body of 370, with seven delegates from each state and 20 from the federal government and foundations. The commission will authorize studies in various areas of education to “present alternatives to policy decisions.” In other words, the commission will be a giant information clearing house. The commission will also make recommendations on educational policy to the various state legislatures and possibly even to the federal government, but the commission itself will have no policymaking power The idea was seized upon by former North Carolina Gov. Terry Sanford, who was at Duke University writing a book on the function of the states. Sanford developed the draft proposal for the compact and convened a group of educators and political leaders to plan for the Kansas City meeting. Ronald Moskowitz, the commission’s asociate director, said that 22 states have joined the commision to date; 30 states are expected to be members by the group’s first annual meeting in Chicago in June. Maine is the only state to have rejected the commission so far, and the rejection prompted a hurried trip by Moskowitz to visit Maine legisaltors. Moskowitz said he feels certain the next session of the Maine legislature will authorize membership in the commission and attributed the rejection to “politics and misun- "“The chief critics of the commission have been in the ranks of higher education. One of the most vocal is Herbert E. Longe necker who wrote in the Winter 1966 issue of The Educational Record that “no logical argument has been advanced that desired improvements in education would result from deliberately bringing politics into education.” Critics argue that the representative body with seven delegates from each state is not large enough to cover all of the facets of education and that the commission necessarily will exclude some ideas. This argument has been particularly prevalent among higher education critics of the commission. Allan W. Ostar, the executive director of the Association of State Colleges and Universities, told a meeting of the Education Writers Association in February that it would be very difficult to “represent” education with only seven delegates from a state, all of whom are to be named by the governor. Ostar said there was a general feeling among those in higher education that the commission is “a new bureaucracy in the field of education without a clearly established need.” President Elvis Stahr, Jr., of Indiana University, made a presentation at the Kansas City meeting on behalf of the National Association of State Universities and Land Grant Colleges in which he suggested that higher education either be left out of the scope — — The Official Bulletin is an authorized publication of the State University of New York at Buffalo, for which the Spectrum assumes no editorial responsibility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to 1)4 Hayes Hall, attention Mrs. Fischer, before 2 p.m. the Friday prior to the week of publication. Student organization notices are not accepted for publication. GENERAL NOTICES Harriman Library—during final The commission describes itself as a “partnership between the educational leadership and the political leadership for the advancement of education,” and this has brought caustic remarks from some sources who suggest politics should be kept out of the schools, not brought in. Computing Center May 10 Seminar in Biochemical Pharmacology—features Dr. Ross Hall, Names Appointees Computing Center director Anthony Ralston announced the ap pointment of Mr. James A. Brooking as assistant manager for systems programming and Mr. Bruce V. Vereecken as systems analyst at the Center. Mr. Brooking has been systems supervisor of the Syracuse University Computing Center since 1962. He earned his master’s degree in Mathematics at Syracuse in 1963 and graduated magna cum laude with a bachelor of science degree from the State University at Albany in 1961. Vereecken, who received a degree from UB in 1965, has served as student consultant of the Computing Center since 1965. Mr, bachelor of science included for it. Moskowitz counters by arguing that educational leaders have always bad to work with politicians in order to operate. “Any educator who has ever prepared a budget or gone to the state legislature for aid knows that education and politics meet on many levels," he said. “What we want to do is help them meet with better understanding and agree- ment," he said. Moskowitz said all of the critics have missed the point in fearing the commission will interfere with higher education or education at any other level. He interprets the role of the commission as primarily information gathering and said the studies the group will undertake will probably be its most useful contribution. He does not minimize, however, the weight a recommendation from the commission's 370 representatives would have on state legislators. This is how the commission-hopes to achieve the general upgrading of education nationally that was called for by Dr. Conant, Moskowitz said. As he prepared for the commission's steering committee meeting in Sante Fe, Moskowitz could say that the critics have virtually stopped calling for an end to the commission. “We're a legal entity now,” he said, “and they know we are here to stay. So they’re willing to work with us.” OFFICIAL BULLETIN examinations the Reserve Room will be open until 1 a m., including Saturday and Sunday. These extended hours will begin on the last day of classes, May 10, and continue through Friday, May 20. Financial Aid Applications for the 1966 Summer Session—applications are available at the Office of Financial Aid, 233 Hayes Hall. A minimum of six semester hours is necessary to be eligible for the National Defense Student Loan. The deadline date for filing applications is May 20, 1966. WEEKLY CALENDAR derstanding.” of the commission entirely or that a separate representative body be Roswell Park Memorial Institute. The topic is “Chemistry and Biological Activity of Some of the Minor Nucleosides of sRNA,” 244 Health Sciences, 4 p.m. PLACEMENT ANNOUNCEMENTS The “Job Corps” needs college graduates with bachelor and master degrees in basic or remedial education, recreation, industrial arts of vocational education, psychology, physical educa tion and counseling or sociology. The Office of Economic Opportunity is interested in interviewing college seniors who may be interested in working at one of the eighty-eight Conservation Centers in the United States. Contact the Education Division immediately if you are interested so that interviews can be arrang ed. Graduate students —AID, The Agency for International Development will have 40 civilian openings in Laos and Vietnam this summer. Candidates would work in the areas of rural reconstruction, refugee and community development. Candidates must be full time graduate students and 21 years of age. Career Opportunities for May Graduates—the following companies have career positions available: Schermerhom and Co. Hooker Chemical Cornell Aeronautical Lab. Endicott Johnson Corp. Federal Power Commission Xerox Corp. Ford Motor Co. Marlin Rockwell Co. American Optical Co. Young Women’s Christian Association Wiley and Sons Boy Scouts of America Sherwin-Williams Co. Sperry Phoenix Co. Schechner Lectures On Modern Theatre Richard Schechner, Editor of the Tulane Drama Rcvua. will speak on "Modern Theatre and Its New Directions" at the Studio Arena Theatre, 681 Main Street, on Friday, May 6, 1966 The lecture is open to the public at 5 p.m. free of charge. Mr. Schechner is an associate professor of theatre at Tulane University and former chairman of the board of the Free Southern Theatre. Under his editorial leadership the Tulanc Drama Revue has become one of the outstanding theatrical journals in the world. Recent issues have explored the new experimental theatre in Poland and Italy, the aleotoric or chance theatre pieces of John Cage, Michael Kirby and other contemporary artists. The ENGAGE-ABLES go for Keepsake* And, for good reasons . . . like smart styling to enhance the center diamond ... guaranteed perfect (or replacement assured) a brilliant gem of fine color and precise modern cut. The name. Keepsake, in your ring assures lifetime satis... faction. Select your very personal Keepsake at your Keepsake Jeweler's store. Find him in the yellow pages under “Jewelers." [how to plan your engagement and wedding] j Please send new 30-page booklet. "How To Plan Your Engagement I and Wedding" and new 13-page lull color folder, both for only 35c. I Abo, send (pedal oiler of beautiful 44-page Bride's Book. KEEPSAKE DIAMOND RINGS, BOX 90, SYRACUSE, NEW YORK I *»emem«e««emem«a»ee«em»—«awi — J { »»eeemJ �IFlffiWfe MSLrman It’s a pleasant surprise to report that it’s a good weekend for movies in Buffalo. Pasolini’s poetically beautiful Gospel According to St. Matthew (which I reviewed two weeks ago) continues its run for those of you who haven’t seen it. Harper, thoroughly enjoyable despite hack direction, and featuring a tersely crisp screenplay by William Goldman, begins its second week in downtown Buffalo. The long-awaited A Thousand Clowns has finally opened and will be reviewed next week. Here at UB, the film committee is presenting Beat the Devil, the high camp collaboration between Truman Capote and John Huston. It stars Bogart in a most un-Bogart-type role (Bogart himself hated the film, which, given the theme, is the very reason it was a success), and an outstanding supporting cast. (The film committee, by the way, should be congratulated on its decision to present films all summer long.) One of Alfred Hitchcock’s best films, North by Northwest, is back for a re-run. as is The Chase —worth seeing to watch Brando carry-on. King and Country has opened at the Glen Art Theatre. Although the film is highly overrated, it is worth seeing not only because of the power of its theme, but because of fine acting by the entire cast—Dirk Bogarde, Tom Courtney, and John Mills in particular. Like all of Joseph Losey’s previous films, King and Country is unbearably heavy-handed, but like the best of the naturalistic novels which have over-influenced Losey, the force of the sincerity just manages to win out in the end. But the best news of all for movie-heads is the The film was made in 1959, but it was not released in the U.S. until last year. It was directed by Sidney J. Furie, and it was only because of the success at the box office of Furie’s The Ipcress File, that The Leather Boys was imported to this country at all. Thematically, it is similar to The Wild One and to Scorpio Rising, but unlike the former, The Leather Boys is artistically honest, and unlike the latter, it doesn’t smother itself in self-conscious and sometimes fatuous hipness. Furie tells his story simply and beautifully, allowing it to unfold leisurely, without any trace of pretention. As a result, it is artistic and not arty. opening of The Leather Boys at the Circle-Art. It was one of the first of the British nouvelle vague films (made about the same time as Breathle**), and already seems clothed in the same air of painful nostalgia which permeates, say, the films of Renoir or Vigo. And it’s a painful film to watch for reasons other than its theme or artistic merit. Friday, May 6, I9M SPECTRUM PACE EIGHT Conference Theatre's Weekend Presentation: 'Beat the DeviT Starring Humphrey Bogart Tough, cynical, romantic, Humphrey Bogart’s reputation as an actor has grown through the years. There is no Bogart “legend” or “cult.” There simply is an increasing interest in his pictures, both on television and in the theatre. A case in point is John Houston’s production of Beat the Devil now at the Conference Theatre from Thursday thru Sunday with Gina Lollobrigida, Jennifer Jones, Robert Morley and Peter Lorre also starred. Originally released ten years ago, Beat the Devil won considerable critical acclaim and a comparatively cool audience reception. years Now considered ten ahead of its time, Beat the Devil is establishing boxoffice records. An adventure-comedy in which Bogart fights off a pack of assorted rascals, as well as a pair of roving-eyed females (one of whom is his wife!), Beat the Devil is in the suspense tradition of Bogart’s Maltese Falcon and Big Sleep, with special emphasis on comedy. Here, perhaps, is the reason for the new success of Beat the Devil. Bogart had long ago demonstrated a rare facility for comedy, but it showed up only briefly in most of his films. Sabrina, in which he starred with William Holden and Audrey Hepburn, and The Cane Mutiny in which his Captain Queeg started out as a figure of fun and slowly merged into a haunted, pathetic officer, were sharp departures from the “tough guy” image Bogart created for hemself and for his audiences. Beat the Devil is Bogart at his comedy best. Beat the Devil was written by John Houston and Truman Capote from the novel by James Helvick. Huston directed the Santana-RomuIus production, a Royal Films International release. Humphrey Bogart and Gina Lollobrigida being friendly In BEAT THE DEVIL. Annual Subscription Drive At Studio Arena Theatre The 2nd Year Subscriber Drive for Buffalo’s year-old Studio Arena Theatre will kickoff on May 11 with the Buffalo premiere of the Broadway hit musical by Anthony Newley and Leslie Bricusse, The Roar of the Greasepaint—The Smell of the Crowd. Saturday twilight (5 p.m.) shows. A free copy of the Studio Arena’s brochure will be mailed to anyone giving his name to the Studio ARENA Box Office, either by phone, to 856-5650, or by post card, addressed to the theatre at 681 'Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14203. Subscribers are offered perman- ent seats for the eight-play series beginning in the Fall of the year, “Our second year as the only year-round professional theatre for the Niagara Frontier is a very important year,” Mr. Rand said. “We should assert together the vitality of theatre as entertainment and as a cultural value for the whole community.” at the end of the Theatre’s first summer of full production. In addition, 20 per cent discounts are offered on all subscriptions for Sunday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday nights and for the “HELLO HARPER' FAREWELL 007!” Band Concert - — Ntw Yorft Dolly Nows On Lawn, Sunday The Department of Music has announced plans for the annual “Band Lawn Concert,” to be held on Sunday, May 8th, at 3 p.m. on the campus of the university. Under the direction of 'Frank J. Cipolla and Richard W. Rodean, the combined University Bands of 130 students will present a “pops” concert featuring traditional and contemporary muisc suitable for an open air band concert. Selections will include such works as Ths Gospel According to SI. Matthew The British film establishment had tried to get Furie to change the ending of the film, and when he refused, the release date was held up for a year. Thus, when Taste of Honey was released, it was billed as Rita Tushingham's first film, and Tony Richardson got the credit for “discovering” her. Actually The Leather Boys was Miss Tushingham’s first film, and it was Furie who should get the credit being the first one to recognize her fine talent. Dudley Sutton, who turns in the best performance in the film, is now a sometime junkie—reduced to taking bit parts in Boulting Brothers comedies. And Colin Campbell has disappeared entirely. The cafe off the North Circular Road near London 'where much of the film was shot was gutted by fire, and an office building now stands in its place. Now none of these things really means anything in terms of the film itself, but if one does know about them, you get the same strange feeling watching The Leather Boys as you do seeing a film by Ron Rice and realizing that most of the people responsible for the film have disappeared or died, while one or two have gone on to other things. Of all the scenes in the film which stay in my mind, the final “tracking shot” of about thirty seconds is perhaps the most memorable. Poignant and even sentimental, yet harsh and essentially tough-minded, it serves as microcosm for the tone of the film as a whole. It’s a great movie. It’s here seven years after it should be, but at least it’s here. Don’t miss it. von Suppe’s Light Cavalry Overture, Johann Strauss’ Emperor Valte, Percy Grainger’s Irish Tune From County Derry, Arthur Sullivan’s Pineapple Poll and standard marches, show tunes and popular band highlights. The annual “Lawn Concert” has established itself as one of m GASSER! the fine traditions associated with the University Band activities on this campus. Bringing to life the nostalgic heritage of “Park Band” music to those who can still recall the days of afternoon band concents, the University Bands present this program for all students and residents in the Buffalo area on the lawn of the Main Street Campus FREE OF CHARGE. 1966 Folk Festival Applications are being accepted for committee work on the 1966 Folk Festival. W o r k-minded people who will be in Buffalo this summer are desired. Ushers are also needed for the evenings of October 7 and 8, 1966. Leave name, address, telephone number and qualifications in Jay Cook’s box in the Spectrum office. m B*Ul ide Sterfs WBP -**Y . 1 « h I | BROADWAY aww. y „ • DRIVUNj h-w I I SUBum YOU NO ST. DRIVK-IN il-c**. m �Friday, May 6, H^KCTRUM WU PACK MINI 'Academic Goldbricking' Sweeps Campuses; Becomes College Pastime According to Polls By LEW ALPERN Tha Collegiate Press Service A recent survey taken to ascertain “What’s In Among College Students" has divulged a surprising fact: the most popular new activity among the hope of the future is not sex, nor narcotics, nor cramming themselves into phone booths. Today’s college students are now channeling all their free time and effort into academic goldbricking. Academic goldbricking has existed for a long time. But never before has the academic community recognized it as the art it truly is. According to the poll, on hundreds of campuses around the country, there is actually hot competition to see who can away with doing the least by using the most credible excuses. Although there is usually no tangible reward given to the successful “non-atudent,” champion goldbricks usually enjoy a degree of respect unequaled by even cum laud* graduates. How the new trend started is not quite known. One theory credits it to compulsory orienta- tion programs for freshmen. Ac- cording to this theory, anxious young freshmen eager to purchase college sweatshirts and explore fraternity and sorority houses, boycott orientation programs and discover how easy it is to talk their way out of it. They take their new-found experience and adapt it to skipping classes, missing tests and fabricating papers. Another thory holds that goldbricking comes from compulsory ROTC programs. “Here at Penn State everybody has to take Army or Air Force ROTC. Since everyone must do it and nobody is particularly interested in it, you try to get away with as much as possible. Eventually this attitude spreads to all other phases of your college life. Besides, where could you get better practice in goldbricking than in a military situation?” But no matter how academic goldbricking got started, indications are that it’s here to stay for quite a few semesters. In the past, conscientious students were respected for their desire for recently good students have been coming under censure by their cohorts. “The way I always looked at it,” says one Beaver College coed, “it really doesn’t pay to learn. Nobody in this school cares about anything but your grades, so if they don’t care what I learn, why should I? Besides, the faculty here is so gullible that it really is a challenge to see how much you can lie, and still make them believe you.” knowledge. But Big lies are favored among collegiate goldbricks. Popular opinion holds that the bigger the lie, the greater the likelihood the professors will believe it. Most college faculties have heard the small lies so often, that professors won’t believe an illness excuse even when it is accompanied by a note from a doctor. A coed from NYU tells an interesting story about how she learned the cruel facts of life about missing tests. “I came down with a 24-hour virus the day of my midterm. I had to miss the test and when I tried to explain it to my .teacher, he mumbled something about being born yesterday, and told me I was getting a zero. Thinking fast, I burst into tears and told him that I had really visited a gynecologist and was two months pregnant. Not only did he forget about the zero, but he waived the exam altogether. It just goes to show. H dosn’t really pay to be honest in a corrupt world.” How do today's college students feel about their new game? Surprisingly, there are few indications of even slight guilt. “Why shouldn’t I try to get away with What I can? In this world, it’s not what you know, it’s how you use it. I’m doing myself less good by religiously trying to learn more, than I am by channeling what 1 already do know into trying to do less. Besides, if the school really cared, they would have stopped me long ago." “Of course there is,” says one June graduate. “Now that I've learned to goldbrick in college, I’m going to go right out into the world and avoid the draft." Music Department Hosts Modern Jazz Program The New York State Council on the Arts is preparing a unique program which will be made available only to a few music schools in upstate New York. It is spe- cifically prepared to provide music students and faculty and other interested persons to have a first hand hearing of what may be a very important development in the new improvisational music world. There is very little one can tell so far about this new trend. Some of the exponents are Sun Ra, John Coltrane, Archie Shepp, Cecil Taylor, Ornette Coleman, Byron Allen, Albert Ayler and Giuseppe Logan. The UB Music Department is happy to announce that it will be host to the group performing the modern jazz program on May 10, 1966, at 8:30 p.m., Baird Recital Hall. The pub- lie is welcome, and there will be no admission charge. Vocal Ensembles Perform Tuesday The UB Music Department will present a recital of solo vocal ensembles on Tuesday afternoon, May 10th, at 4:30 p.m. in the Baird Recital Hall. The performance will include voice students of Laurence Bogue, Dorothy Rosenberger, and Muriel Herbert Wolf. Composers to be included on the program are: Pursell, Dowland, Arcadelt, Clemens non Papa, Neuwbach, Buxtehude, Bach, Pergolise, Mozart, and Mendelssohn. The public is welcome, and there will be no admission charge. Weekly Calendar Varsity Tennis: UB vs. Alfred College, 3 p.m. Information Poll: Free University Committee, 9-4 p.m.. Lobby. Concert: Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra, 1 p.m., Baird Hall. Lecture: Dr. R. Stemheimer, 'Department of Physics, 4 p.m., Hockstetter Hall. Coffee Hour: Graduate Student Organization, 2 p.m., Norton. Meeting; American Association of University Professors, 3:30 p.m., Old Faculty Club. Lecture: Dr. Urich Clever, 2 p.m., Health Science Building. M flM IHfl WAS IE* m MM tf US M IS IB IMS M.. Theatre. SUNDAY Folk Dancing: Student Zionist Organization, 7-10 p.m., Norton 3 Band. UB p.m., Baird Hall Lawn. "The Magic Flute,” 8:30 p.m., Studio Theatre School, 305 Lafayette Avenue. Opera; TUESDAY: Meeting: Insurance Institute of America, 7 p.m., Norton 332. Concert: "The New Jazz,” Department of Music, 8:30 p.m., Baird Hall. OPPORTUNITIES Golf Lessons — Randy Fox. pro —individual, group rates, Niagara Sports Center, range and Athol Springs miniature golf Circle, Rt. 75, Hamburg. Phone 825-9812. — iim H Fill theater APARTMENTS '54 Plymouth Bolvadera 2-Door Hardtop, 6 cyl., standard shift, low mileage, easy on gas. Call Rich, NX 2-0256. Live-In Mother 1 Helper (or summer, Private room, TV. Two children. Good salary. 634-4298 after 4 p.m. B.S.A. 250 cc. Street or competition prepared. Engine guaranteed. Clean. Reasonable. Call Gene, 634-1495 after 6 p.m. Sub-Letting an Apt. for this summer. 2V4 blocks from campus. Room for four Rent inexpensive. Must Soil Entire Collection of Books, literary classics, philosophy, poetry, etc. Call 876-3174. Completely Furnished Apt. available for summer in Sheridan Parkside. Suitable (or three stu- ‘63 Vespa Motor Scooter, 125 cc. excellent condition. Low mileage. Call Kurt Merkel 831-4112. ‘58 Buick $175 must be seen to be appreciated. Phone TF 6-3865. Ask for Ted. Not hot! Gru2 Wristwatchas en, Wittnauer—17 jewels, 10 K. G. plating, etc. Very reasonable. Myron, TR 6-7473. '63 Monza Coup*, black with red interior, 4-speed, 145 hp, heavy duty suspension. Dunlop road speeds—$1000. TR 3-1426 '63 VW Red. 23,000 original miles. Excellent cond., very reasonable. Call 831-2245 days, or 876 — 4863 nights. '64 Rambler American, excellent condition, economy car; low mileage; asking $1150. Contact B. Burrows, 837-7286 weekdays. 'SB Karmin-Chia, no rust, good mechanically. Mobil station on Terrace and Court Sts, TL 2-8725. $395. Honda ISO cc., excellent cond., $350. Call NL 2-5905 after 5 p.m. weekdays—all day Saturday and Sunday. 'SB Lambrota, 125 cc., asking $125. Call 832-7079, Tom or Joe, after 6 p.m. Furniture for two bedrooms, living room, kitchen (includes rugs, TV, etc.) Must sell! Call 832 6799. APARTMENTS 3 Bedroom Apt. For summer, furnished. Cheap. One block from campus on Bailey. Call 836-7763. For summer. Princeton Courts, furnished. 5 Varsity Track; UB Invitational. Dance; Millard Fillmore College Association, 10 p.m.. Leisure Land. Thaatre: “You Can’t Take It You,” Studio Arena With 344. Concert: FOR SALE 2 Bedroom Apt. SATURDAY: MAY 6-10 FRIDAY: CLASSIFIED SPECTRUM CLASSIFIED minute walk from campus. Call 837-4879 nights. Room or Share an Apt. For mer. Near campus. Call sum- Jim ! 831-3952. dents. $45 each per month includes all utilities. TR 7-0112. Summer Sublet, 2-3 roommates, bedroom house fully furnished. 1 block from campus—11 Merrimac (off campus). Call Pete or A1 835-3281. 7 Room Apartment, summer sub- let, available June 1. Rent reasonable, utilities included. Call . 886-6763 after 5 p.m. Wanted to Rent or Sublet: Furnished apt. for graduate couple during first session, June 6-July 15. Write: John Cannon, 2900 Wheeler St., Berkeley, California. Faculty Member would like to sublet reasonably priced apt., vicinity UB, from June 1 or earlier. Also interested in cheap car for transportation. Call 831-3418 days, 839-1151 eves. Female Roommate Wanted. Have apt. Call Pal, 831 3982. Apt. for Rent. One block from campus. Utilities included; furnished. Call 831-3474. PERSONAL Fun for all ages at NIAGARA Miniature SPORTSCENTER golf, game room arcade, golf driving range. 1701 Niagara Falls — Blvd., Tonawanda, N. Y. Band) If you need a good bass player, call Ron at TX 6-1991. Hava Bass—Need If you saw someone hit my 1966 two-tone blue Rambler May 2 in the Main St. lot, call TF 9-2164. Reward. TRAVEL UB Jet Flight to Franca leaving June 27th, returning Sep*. 5th. Round trip NYC-Paris, $340. Faculty, students, employees of SUNYAB eligible. Contact Sanford Left soon! 834 1869 831-3666. Apt. 1 Bdrm., furnished. Oxford Ave. Available after May 20th. Call Mr. Naeher, TR 7-1626 after 6 p.m. Summer Sublet, 3V4 room apt., Princeton Courts, very well furnished. 3 minute walk from campus. 837-7684. Apt. Available June 1 University Ave., 10 minute walk. Call Barry Bienstock, after 6 p.m., 834-7144 3 Room Summer Sublet. Two male room mates, furnished, luxury apt. 2 blocks from campus. Call im mediately, 837-9027. Spanish Teaching (English-Spanish) Call 836-4425. — Apt., UB Are*, available June 1 Completely furnished, 2 bedroom duplex, new kitchen. Call 837-7258 Apt. near campus to sublet June 1 to Sept. 1 $95 month including utilities. Call 833 6416 after 5 p.m. or weekends ADS Female Roommate wanted for summer, option to continue '66-67. Just opposite campus, modApt. 837-6320 or 831-4610. Room 355 Norton Union 6 Room Apt. June. July, August, 137 Lisbon Ave„ 3 blocks from campus. Completely furnished. 2-3 students. $40 eaeh/moath. Call 837-7735 after 6 pan. Translations Reasonable. WANTED Will purchase used barbell and gym equipment. Especially 25’s and 50 s Call Bill, 837 6639 evenings. SUMMER EMPLOYMENT Girls interested in a summer waitressing position in the Catskill Mt. area Contact Joanne. 837 5184 or Mary Massachusetts Seaeoast, 3 bedroom house on ocean front, gas heat, available weekly in June. Phone NF +3082. 2 Bedroom Furnished SERVICES & Pat 831 2889. LOST Cre«n Wool Slicker style coat at the TKE Beer Blast, Reward. Call Linda TR 3-5484. Black Wallet lost at the TKE Beer Blast Friday, April 22. Call Allan Levitt 895-8843 '45 Class Kins, silver polished black onyx, initials RLM. April Call 25, Hayes Hall. Reward. UB 8744)525 Would the person who took a Wallen sak Tape Recorder from Baird Hall Thursday, April 21, please leave it at Norton Candy Counter. No questions asked. Robert little, 831-3907. Please reGift's Beige Wallet turn. No questions asked. Reward. Call Wendy 831-4178. �Friday, May 6, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE TEN GREEK NOTES Wendy Bannister and Melody Weiler, pledges of Alpha Gamma Delta, were inducted into Alpha Lambda Delta, the National Honor Society for freshman women. The Alpha Epsilon Pi Executive Board includes: Gustin Reichbach, Master; Herb Glazeoff, Lieutenant Master; Donald Zolin, Scribe: Richard Schwartz, Exchecquer; Jeff Mann, Sr. Member-at-Large; Michael Lipman, Jr. Member-atLarge. Steve Smith received the award for Mr. Inside and Barry Cohen for Mr. Outside. Marc Finkelstein was Most Purposeful Pledger, The Zook Closing Affair will be held Friday, May 20, at 2492. The “Parents in Europe Blast” will be held on June 4 at Schwartz Hall. Alpha Phi Omaga's semi-annual dinner dance will be held at the Chuck Wagon Restaurant tonight. The new officers are: Randy Huver, President; Steve Millman, First Vice-President; James Jones, Second Vice-President; Mike Roach, Third VicePresident; Jerry Trent, Secretary; and Robert Lado, Treasurer. During the Summer recess, many of the brothers will get together at a joint cottage in the Crystal Beach area. Alpha Sigma Phi placed first for the third year in Gamma Phi's Greek Olympiad. Chancellor Steve Litvak of Bata Sigma Rho was elected Union Board Treasurer. Jeff Kane was elected Inner Guard of BBP. Susan Duffy of Chi Omaga was crowned Spring Weekend Queen. Christa Ulbrieh was tapped by Cap and Gown and Diane Kial was chosen outstanding student nurse. Ann Kohler was chosen Theta Chi’s Dream Girl and Jane Rea was chosen Sweetheart of Delta Chi Omega. Initiation of the spring pledge class will be .5irst assignment—- day night at the Flying “E” Ranch B.Y.O. Theta Chi Sorority will hold a Senior Closing Party tonight at the Flying "E” from to 1. The new officers are: Debbie Brodnick, President; Claudia Elliott, First Vice-President; Barb Tycha, Second Vice-President; Betty Kearney, Corresponding Secretary; Judy Raab, Recording Secretary; Sue Swartz, Treasurer; Suzy Beeman, Assistant Treasurer; Barb Tycha, Queens Chairman; Audie Stempel, SergeantAnita Swieczkowski, at-Arms; Chaplain; Pat Conners, Historian; Judy Raab, Glad Girl; Barb Wells, Custodian. follow your courses with the famous !) Barnes & Noble College Outline Series KEYED TO YOUR TEXTS Over 100 titles on the following subjects: ANTHROPOLOGY ART BUSINESS DRAMA WBFO Broadcast ECONOMICS EDUCATION ENGLISH GOVERNMENT HISTORY LANGUAGES LITERATURE MATHEMATICS MUSIC PHILOSOPHY PSYCHOLOGY SCIENCE SOCIOLOGY SPEECH WBFO will broadcast a prerecorded panel discussion, “Three Views on Pornography”, Wednesday, May 11, at 8:15. Panel members are Attorney Richard Lipsitz, Judge Joseph Mattina, and Mr. Robert Scheuere, President of Empire State News. The program will also be broadcast over F.M.-radio to the Buffalo area. “Let’s unplug the computer, boys! Start thinking!” Sunday. Paul Jenkins, President of Gamma Phi presented Chancellor Furnas with a plaque on behalf of the IFC at the Spring Weekend Dance. The new officers are: Jim Mills, President; A1 Kahn, Vice-President; Bob Russell, Treasurer; Dave Potter, Recording Secretary; Scott Moss, Corresponding Secretary; George Cushing, Historian; John Anderson, Sergeant-at-Arms. ©Siialls' □□□ Phi Kappa Pai't new officers are: Tony Capozzi, President; Roger Fredericks, Vice-President: Lee Schweichler, Treasurer; John Sansone, Corresponding Secretary; Don Warren, Recording Secretary; Bob Schmidt, Pledgemaster; Joe Rich, Messenger; w Frank Domino. Historian; Art Stevanato, Sergeant-at-Arms; and Angelo Curto, Chaplain. Pi Lambda Tau't officers are: Elliot Cole, President; Dennis Licherelli, First Vice-President; Gerald Barta, Second Vice-President; Ronald Boiler, Treasurer; Garry Tittemore, Recording Secretary; John Kravec, Corresponding Secretary; Robert Fisher, Alumni Secretary: Sandy Simon, Historian; John Bolton, Chaplain: Donald Gardner, IFC Representative. Sigma Alpha Mo's officers are: Chick Arnold, Prior; Bob Levitt, Vice-Prior; Marshall Bouchey, Exchequer; Dave Seiman, Recorder. Cindy Perl of Sigma Dalta Tau was chosen as best senior of the year. Judy Aroneck was chosen the best sister. Rosie Brothman was tapped by Cap and Gown. The pledge class picnic this Sunday concludes activities for the semester. Elaine Kwitowski of Sigma KapPhi was tapped for Cap and Gown and Suzanne Scbilld was named the outstanding sopho- pa more woman. Tau Kappa Epsilon will hold a Jungle Juice Party this Satur- A lot of people believe that someday computers will do all their thinking for them. Well, a funny thing is going to happen on the way to the future: You’re going to have to think harder and longer than ever. Computers can't dream up things like Picturephone service, Telstar® satellite, and some of the other advances in communications we have made. Of course, we depended on computers to solve some of the problems connected with their development. But computers need absolutely clear and thorough instructions, which means a new and tougher discipline on the human intelligence. And it will take more than a computer to create a pocket phone the size of a matchbook, let's say... or find a practical way to lock a door or turn off an oven by remote telephone control, or to make possible some of the other things we’ll have someday. It takes individuals... perhaps you could be launching new one... ideas, proposing innovations and dreaming dreams. And someday, we’re going to have to find a way to dial locations in space. Makes you think. ®Bell System American Telephone & Telegraph and Associated Companies �Friday, May 6, 1966 SPECTRUM BRANIFF INTERNATIONAL FLIES UNITED STATES MEXICO SOUTH AMERICA and OFFERS YOU A CAREER IN THE SKY - Basketball Schedule Completion Near By STEVE SCHUELEIN State and Philadelphia Textile (famous for the weave) in the Although this time of year is Palestra. most closely associated with baseball, football even out of season seems to be the topic of of — REQUIREMENTS Age: 20-27 Marital: Single Height: 5*2" to 5*9" Weight; Max. 135 Education: H.S. graduate Vision: 20/50 or better Contacts accepted Conversational Spanish desirable First year salary up to $448 per month with periodic increases to $588 plus liberal expense allowance. Write to Employment Mgr., Bra niff International P.O. Box 35001 Dallas, Texas 75235 Local interviews to be conducted at a later date. An Equal Opportunity Emloyer Although the remaining third the tentative schedule is bogged down with its annual sur- — main interest on campus at the moment. So which sport do you think athletic director baseball coach Jim Peelle is busiest with at the moment? Baseball? Football? Wrong on both counts. Although football and baseball feit of chaff, it is much better than might have been expected after the disastrous support you, the student, gave the team last • FLIGHT HOSTESS Wear the world famous Pucci fashions as you fly in the most fascinating career for women today. KLBVW ' year. And if Peelle can succeed in gluing together the loose ends to his Christmas Tournament plans and find reputable teams to fill the Aud openings, the schedule may turn out as attractive as last year's ambitious endeavor. The second part to the problem Peelle faces might have been avoided by some foresight on Canisius' Bob MacKinnon’s part. He didn't give Peelle the two are certainly occupying a good share of Peelle’s time, basketball is the main item on Peellc’s agenda now. Unseasonably stuffy as this sport may sound in this b-b-beautiful month of May, it is nevertheless one which must be taken care of schedule-wise by the end of this school year. And although most of the schedule has Aud dates until last month. already been taken care of, ‘T’ve been in touch with Holy Peelle is currently negotiating the Cross, Brown and numerous other possibilities of a Christmas Tourbig schools," said Peelle, "and nament as well as trying to fill most of them replied that they two Memorial Auditorium dates would have loved to play us on for Saturday evenings. those dates if they had only Among the more prominent known earlier. They’re not going teams already booked to meet to wait until the end of April the Bulls in the Aud next year to fill prime Saturday night are Syracuse, Cornell, Niagara, dates." and Buffalo State. In Clark Gym “If Bobby MacKinnon would the Herd will face, among others, only give us the dates in time," the University of California at concluded Peelle, "there would be Santa Barbara. St. Michael's of no problem as far as getting big Vermont and Washington Uniteams playing us as part of their versity of St. Louis. How’s that doublehcadcrs." for geographic distribution? So it appears Jim Peclle can On the road Len Scrfustini’s shed no tears for us, the stuforces will face such teams as dents, this month all we have Colgate, Northern Illinois, Kent to worry about arc finals. — Colgate Blanks Netmen Jt -_ * : ■ ■ t*’ i £ d . ‘‘ JH VH fllpP, F jjHn *;;■■■', •'“*fi^B****^®*% Mw-. | ’*»■ Coach Sanford award. Dr. Ban Celnik.r Mo.t Valuable Player Trophy to Pet. Lederman. photo by Edward jo,c'tyn The UB tennis team became Colgate’s 11th victim in 13 matches by dropping a 6-0 verdict to the Red Raiders at the UB courts Tuesday. The doubles were cancelled, partly due to the indentent weather and partly due to their inconsequence to the out come of the match. The Bulls are now 5 3 After the match. Coach Bill Sanford awarded the Ben Celmk er Most Valuable Player Trophy to The netmen hosted SI Bona venture Wednesday and traveled to Niagara Thursday, both matches in which the Bulls assumed the role of heavy favorite. The Bulls conclude their busy schedule by playing Alfred at home today at 3 p m journey to Portland Saturday and in «, , visiting Geneseo on Monday. , INTRAMURALS By STEVE FARBMAN 'My congratulations to AEPi don't think anyone expected them to win it five years in a row." These were the words of Edwin D. Muto, Director of Intramurals, after he had presented the Lawrence E, Palhowitz Trophy to AEPi in his office Tuesday. The trophy, donated by AEPi, is given each year to the fraternity intramural champion Since this is the fifth year in succession in which AEPi has won the trophy, the fraternity retires it. "The Lawrence Palhowitz Memorial," said Steve Schulman, former master of AEPi, "has been a great victory for us. This trophy is the result of five years of cooperation and vigorous participation in college athletics. Thanks go out to all brothers who participated and supported these athletic events.” Commenting on the intramural YOUR BEST DRESS SLACKS SLACKS, JEANS and WALK SHORTS with FaraPress NEVER NEED IRONING at the cost fARAH of Casual Slacks! MANUFACTURING CO., INC. • EL PASO, TEXAS program in general, Schulman hoped that “next year will be as profitable as the past one. Sports competition has added much to the spirit on this campus, and we hope this spirit is maintained through the coming years.” The brothers of AEPi will donate another trophy next year to replace the Palhowitz Trophy they have just retired. Mr, Muto thanked all fraternities for their interest in the intramural program. "They were the backbone of the intramural program. It has been a good year. We tried to do the best we could with limited time and facilities. I am looking forward to another good year come next September.” The results of the volleyball tournament, played two weeks ago, were made official this week. In the semi-finals, the Joques downed APD, 15-5, and AEPi stopped Sig Ep, 15-9, 15-13. In the finals AEPi prevailed over the Joques by scores of 15-10 and 15-11. The final PaUiowitz Trophy standings: 1 AEPi 424 2. SAM 395 5 3. Gamma Phi 389 386 5 4 Phi Ep 5 Sig Ep 359 6 Alpha Sig 295 Theta 285 5 7. Chi 8 Beta Sig 266 9 AKPsi 10. Pi Lambda Tau 11. Phi Psi 12. TEKE 13. APO 253 5 237.5 2315 225-5 123 96 Phi Lambda Delta 15 APD 78.5 Farb says have a good TIME this summer and I'll see you next 14 September. �Friday, May SPECTRUM PAGE TWELVE ¥ 4 - Ht== _/ Varsity-Alumni GameTonight The “New Look" of UB football will be on display tonight when the UB Varsity plays the UB Alumni at the Williamsville High School field at 8 o'clock in a game which is the traditional closing of spring practice. Richard "Doc” Urich, the new coach of the Bulls, has discarded the conservative winged-T offense and has installed in its place the exciting “I” Formation, featuring Dick Ashley, the Bulls’ recordbreaking pass receiver, at split end. At quarterback for the varsity will be Mick Murtha who was Most Valuable Back on last season’s freshman club. Steve Svec, another yearling, will be at left halfback, with veteran Jim Barksdale at right halfback and Lee Jones, last year’s leading rusher, at fullback. This is the backfield which gained more than 400 yards total offense in last Saturday’s intra-squad game, Urich had originally planned to install the Notre Dame 4-man front defense, but he now feels that he does not have the material to do so. Consequently, during •% ’ Hofheins Heroics Lead Bulls To Seventh Win ■ day. All Hofheins did was enter in the fourth inning with the bases loaded, none out and two runs already in. He got out of this jam without any further damage via a strikeout and a double-play ball. The Buffalo sophomore then pitched the remaining five innings, allowing only one earned run, striking out ten and walking none. MICK MURTHA STEVE SVEC the 1966 season, the Bulls will use a 7-diamond defense, with variations. Among the former UB players who will play for the Alumni fensive end last season; Gordy Bukaty, one of UB’s all-time quarterback greats; Jim Webber, last year’s No. 1 tailback; fullback Dennis Przykuta, who won letters the past three seasons; Center Joe Garofolo, defensive halfback Fred Geringer, ends Dennis Burden and Jim McNamara, tackle Jim Ratel and placekicking specialist Joe Oscsodal, all from last year’s club; Nate Bliss, Leo Ratamess, Jim McNally, Bob Edward, Bruce Hart, Mike Lucidi, Ron Clayback, Jack Dempsey, Jim Wolfe, Paul Gagliardi, John Michno, Gerry Gergley, Dan Stanley, Joe Shifflet, Steve Salasny, Jim Ryan, Lou Reale, Bill O’Neil, Fred Kogut and Jack Daniels. The Alumni will be coached by Mike Stock, UB Freshman on Friday night Fountain, E.C.A.C. PMi are Gerry La All-East de- r". te jk fn ji . s By RICH BAUMGARTEN The UB baseball team, getting great performances from its sophomore players, came up with another promising prospect named George Hofheins as the Bulls made their record 7-2 by defeating host Canisius, 6-4, Mon- i ■' UB, trailing 2-1 in the top of the seventh, rallied for four runs and made its lead stand behind single Hofheins. Fran Buchta’s and Jim Duprey’s sacrifice fly were the big blows in the inning. Friday’s game is the 7th of the series; the Varsity leads, 4-2, having won last year’s contest, 33-7. The Alumni last won in 1963, 31-16. . fc** Tickets for the game are $1.00, with net proceeds going to the UB Scholarship Fund. UB students will be admitted free. »•£ . <i ', w8riielBPa>t «* .. ■ JIM BARKSDALE LEE JONES Trackmen 2nd at LeMoyne; Host Tourney Tomorrow The UB track team placed second in a field of seven in the LeMoyne Relays at Syracuse Monday, Host LeMoyne won the meet with 25 points, while UB scored 12, ECTI 9, RIT 4, Harpur and Siena 2. and Canisius 1. Led by anchorman Dick Genau, the Bulls took three seconds, a third and a fourth in the five events LeMoyne star Bill Ripple led the Green Dolphins to first place in all five events. The UB frosh finished last with one point in the freshman meet. At 1 p.m. tomorrow at Rotary Field, UB will host the 14th An- Varsity Varsity Varsity Varsity •Golf Varsity Varsity **Varsity Varsity **Varsity ** nual UB Invitational Track Meet. Defending champion Rochester and powerful Brockport are the morning line co-favorites to win the tourney. The Bulls, who have won their own tournament six times in the last 13 years, are considered remote longshots to finish anywhere near the top this year. The Bulls should make their presence felt to some degree, however. Distance-runner Dick Genau, sprinter Art Walker, shot putter Ted Gibbons, pole vaulters Tom Ryan and Milt Seiger and the 440 relay team of Walker, Jim Webber. Jim McEwen and 1965-66 ATHLETIC RECORD, Won Lost Football . . . 3 5 Basketball . 8 14 4 Cross Country 6 4 Fencing . . . 12 8 2 9 Swimming . . 5 Wrestling . . 5 5 Baseball 7 2 Tennis 3 6 Track 2 3 TOTALS 72 Tied 2 41 •1st place in Brook Lea Invitational at Rochester and 1st place in E.C.A.C. Regional Tournament at Syracuse ••as of May 3. GEORGE HOFHEINS in a doubleheader at home Wednesday, UB will travel to Niagara for another twin bill Saturday. The Bulls close their season at Rochester Tuesday . . . The UB freshmen, now 3-1, conclude their schedule with four consecutive home games. The Baby Bulls meet Brockport Saturday, Rochester Tuesday and Bryant-Stratton in a doubleheader Wednesday. Students may turn in their AFROTC Uniforms and books to T/Sgt. O’Brien in Room 7, Clark Gym, between 8:30 and 4 p.m. May 6 through Coach % 6. 1966 May 27. FRAN BUCHTA Buchta and Bon Leiser each had two singles, while Ken Rutkowski hit his seventh double of the year for UB. Bill Cleary and Tom Pitz each had three hits for Canisius. Freshmen returning for the Fall Semetser who want to keep their uniforms over the summer should notify T/Sgt. O’Brien before May 27. Jon Berkhoudt should figure prominently in the scoring. Other schools competing include Niagara, Canisius, Buffalo State, Alfred and ECTI. UB will close its season with a home meet against Niagara on Tuesday. Alterman and Brennan Win Sports Trivia Danny Alterman and Mark Brennan became the first repeat of the Spectrum sports trivia contest by sharing first-place honors in Tuesday’s contest with five correct answers each. Danny had earlier been a winner in the April 19 quiz, while Mark gained top honors in the April 22 contest. champions This was the final trivia test of the year, but due to the enthusiasm with which it was greeted, it is hoped to continue it next fall. Tuesday’s answers: 1—Mel Ott. 2—Babe Herman. 3— Bing Miller. 4—2-1. 5—Windy McCall. 6—60 feet. 7—Chip Hilton, 8—Johnny Evers. 9—Tony Oliva. 10—GeorgeStallings. UB BASEBALL TEAM BASEBALL NOTES; Rutkowski’s double was his fifth of the year against Western New York competition, a record—and he still has two games against Niagara remaining ... Tim Uraskevitch leads the pitchers in ERA with 0.80... Close behind are Rutkowski, 1.41, Don Potwora, 1.56, and Ron McEwan and Dick Pirozzolo, 1.80 each . . . Only 4 seniors—Me Ewan, Duprey, Bob Pusateri and Fred Geringer—will be lost from this year’s team, leaving the Bulls with a rosy diamond future After having met St. Bonaventure . . . SPECTRUM CLASSIFIED ADS SELL! Room 355 Norton Union � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-05-06 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-05-06 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n46_19660506 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-11 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n46 Extent The size or duration of the resource. 12 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/15009c195893538fdb7ed43e63706a67.pdf dda2bba1926a84ab33c7377ab75dbbc2 PDF Text Text r EXTRA EXTRA VOLUME 16 BUFFALO, HEW YORK, THURSDAY, MAY 5, 1966 Senate Resolution Opposes Use of Campus Facilities; Upholds Privacy of Grades the Selective Service Test. “Allowing the students to take the test on campus is a service muchc the same as providing applications for a 2S deferment for the student.” Senator Daniel Rotholz said that by accepting the test on campus we “accept the administration’s decision as fair. We accept the validity of the criteria used by the draft board.” Senator R. Curtiss Montgomery argued that this is just another “IBM test being offered by a private corporation and the University has agreed to administer the test. The University is not accepting the Selective Service package; they feel it is a convenience for the student. The same test—good, bad, indifferent —is going to be given to the student.” This resolution was passed: Whereas, it is the traditional power of the University to set its own standards for membership in the academic community, and Whereas, the University would abdicate this power by a) con- is at stake. Maintenance of this integrity is worth a short walk to Hayes Hall. There is nothing to keep the student from requesting his grades and sending them to the draft board. “I make the assumption that the University would make grades available to the student.” President Clinton Deveaux said he believes that at the present time a student could request that his grades not be sent, but it is the University’s policy to send all grades to the draft board except the grades of those who had otherwise requested. He further explained, “Transcripts sent by the student are not considered official by the draft board. Only transcripts sent senting to automatically supply by the University are considered the Selective Service with grades official.” and academic record, and, b) conSenator Marion Michaels said senting to lend its facilities to she did not believe that the govthe Selective Service for the adernment is an outside power; ministration of a draft deferment many students claim affiliation examination, therefore, be it rewith it. “You are a part of the solved that the Student Senate government. This is not the place proposes: to disagree. The place of disagree1. That the University shall not ment is the use of the exam and send the academic record of form of the exam.” the student unless specifically requested to do so by Treasurer Carl Levine affirmed, “A student's grades are his the individual student to the personal property. The governSelective 'Service. ment shall not infringe on a stu2. That the University shall in dent’s personal property.” Mr. no way lend its facilities to Levine said that he does not the Selective Service for the believe students should “have to administration of the defergo all the way downtown” to take ment examination. WHO , A resolution proposing that the University not send grades to the Selective Service unless requested by the individual students and not lend its facilities to the Selective Service for the administration of the Selective Service Exam was passed by the Student Senate last night. Senator Joe Gershowitz, who proposed the resolution, asserted, ‘The integrity of the University I? tttotsm Public Meeting Tonight; GFCSS Sit-In Ended 'University' After more than forty-five hours of continual demonstration, members and supporters of the Graduate-Faculty Committee on the Selective Service ended their ‘sitin’ at the office of Dr. Clifford C. Furnas. Th# retiring UB President proposed an alternative to GFCSS demands for his appearance at a public meeting to discuss the administrative decisions to administer the Selective Service Deferment Examination on Campus. On Monday, May 2, Graduatefaculty Committee members expressed their opposition to the examination and the decision to administer it at the University in a special meeting with Dr. ■ urnas. When the President refused to reconsider the decision or to act upon two alternatives presented by the GFCSS, the committee demanded that he appear at a public meeting. Dr. Furnas refused this request and the sit-in began. Praaidont Fumat rapliad to a similar invitation by the Student Association with an alternate proposal to his appearance. He nformed Student Association President Clinton Deveaux that he would supply a statement to be read at a public meeting and that Presidential Assistant Dr. A. Westley Rowland and Mr. Allan Kuntz who is responsible for the original decision to administer the exam, would appear at that meeting. Furnat reported agreed to highly consider" thoir recom> mendations. The GFCSS deemed this alternative sufficient to end demonstrations and redirect their efforts toward the original goals as they relate to the administration of the examination. In a statement released to the Spectrum, the Graduate-Faculty Committee stated: “This proposal is a first step toward the recognition of our existence as peers within the academic community and therefore fulfills the major portion of the sit-in objectives. "Having established this precedent, we shall continue to assert the right of the academic community to have a voice in defining administration policy." An Open Public Forum on tho draft, co-sponsored by the Student Association and the GraduateFaculty Committee on the Selective Service will be held tonight in the Fillmore Hoorn at 7:00. Tonight members of the administration and the Student Senate will discuss and debate the current plan to administer the Selective Service Examination on campus. emphasized Presidential to discuss f affect the The recoil the Senate I At a meet' livered the olution to Dr. Deveaux, Pres, sodation, said rejected the the open form send Dr. Rowl; in his place. to "highly consider’ mendations. Dr. Pumas v fered to release Dr. A. Westley Rowland, Assistant to the Pres., and Mr. Allan Kuntz, the person who originally made the decision to administer the exam on campus, will speak for the administration. NEW PROGRAM Dr. Rowland and Mr. Kunti ara Mr. Deveaux 1 While the Graduate-Faculty spooking in response to a Student ing. Committee has continually exMr. Deveaux Senate resolution sent to Presipressed their opposition to predent Furnas asking him to attend nas’ offer to tht senting the deferment examina“sitting-in” outside a public meeting to “discuss and tion on campus, they hope now to clarify” the decision. office. He also r concentrate on one area which the open meetinr Although Dr. Rowland and Mr. has not been of immediate conKuntz have not been delegated Wednesday cern. Wednesday the authority to change the presCommittee members will seek ent exam plans, (heir advice will the GPCSS members support from faculty, students be “highly considered” by Presithe vigil in ’ and administration to request dent Furnas. ered accepting that the University refuse to Student Senate involvement in proposal. After supply draft boards with such the draft issue came Tuesday at bate it was decided proposal as made information os grade-point averan emergency meeting called by age and the class standing of University College senators to and to redirect efforts into students. consider a resolution urging PresThis approach it taan at adident Furnas to attend “a public discussion at vantageous in that specific inThe sit-in meeting open to all members of p.m. A statement . stances of rising faculty support the academic community.'' The resolution did not express was issued dedaring are rumored, and that GFCSS supporters feel that such an any preference of sides on the nas’ proposal wi toward the full issue would create a rallying question of whether campus fapoint for the three segments of cilities should be used to adthe faculty and policy”. the academic community. minister the exam, but rather fining adr' 1 ’ -’ Deveaux concluded. �Thursday, May 5, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE TWO Editorial Comment . . Nationwide . Support For GFCSS Sit-In •TEST Graduate Students May Find Draft Test Necessary It is likely that some Local Draft Boards will insist that even graduate students in residence must qualify for deferment by passing the Selective Service Examination if they cannot establish their rank-in-class in which they graduated, according to a bulletin issued recently by the Council of Graduate Schools in the United States. The bulletin announces that the Office of Selective Service has therefore set another test date on June 24 and will announce a new deadline for registration within a few days. Dr. Alt of the Council of Graduate Schools in the United States said that the new exam will be the same kind of exam as the others. The bulletin, received by the UB Graduate School Dean May 2, reads: “We are informed that very few graduate students already in re*- idence registered for the Selective Service Examinations, relying on the assurance that their deferment would be continued as long as they maintain good scholastic standing. "Since decisions on deferment are the primary responsibility of the Local Draft Boards and since many of these interpret directives very literally, it is likely that some Boards will insist that even graduate students in residence must qualify by passing the test if they cannot establish their rank-in-class in which they graduated. “Deans are requested to inform their students of these facts and urge them to register for the examination unless they can clearly establish their rank in class. Dr. Alt commented that the Selective Service people were very surprised that only about 1 out of 5 graduate students had signed up to take the exams. Special Senate Session Urges Public Discussion By LORETTA ANGELINE At an emergency meeting of the Student Senate Tuesday, May 3, a resolution was passed which “urgently requests that the President of the University attend a public meeting open to all members of the academic community to discuss and clarify the decision regarding the ad- ate College at Buffalo rms Anti-S.5. Committee A recently formed student-facuHy committee on Selective Service at the State College presented the College’s President, Dr. Bulger, with a statement late Wednesday afternoon asking him to ban the Selective Service tests from the State campus. A committee of nine students and two faculty members met with President Bulger at four The committee read the prestatement and pared posed a number of questions. In addition to requesting the ban of the Selective Service testing, the committee called for an end to the College's policy of supplying local draft boards with student grades. we feel that when our sofcool submits our regular grades U) the Selective Service it is giving away personal information . . about us without permission. The statement went on to say, “we would like to draw your attention to the examples which have been set by Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, and also Syracuse University. Both of these schools have announced that they will refuse to give away grades to the Army. “It would not only be proper but also admirably courageous" to refuse campus facilities to the Selective Service for tests and to deny it access to student grades. Should these demands not be met the statement then called for an open meeting of the university community to debate the matter. The committee also called for a student faculty referendum on the issue of university cooperation with the Selective Service. ice Examination on this cam pus.” During discussion of the resolution, Dean Sigglekow said, “The Senate is barking at the wrong dog. This is not President Furnas’ decision.” A notice was brought into the meeting which disclosed that Dr. Alan Kuntz, Head of the Educational Testing Center, had made the final decision to administer the examination on campus. Steve Crafts, member of the Graduate Faculty Committee on Selective Service (GFCSS), “This buck-passing is an appalling presumption. It indicates a basic lack of concern." Raymond Volpe asked Dean Sigglekow, “How do we distinguish between delegating authority and delegating responsibility?” The Dean answered, “He (Furnas) is not superman. No one can expect any President to know everything. He can take responsibility, but logically you should take the issue to President Gould in Albany.” Student Senate President Clinton Deveaux took the resolution to President Furnas’ office where approximately 50 student and faculty members were staging a sit-in. Mr. Deveaux invited the President to attend a public meeting Wednesday, May 3 at 3 p.m. Mr. Deveaux said, “President Furnas is ‘appreciative’ of the Senate's action." Mr. Deveaux said that President Furnas agreed to request Dr. Kuntz to attend the public meeting. Dr. Furnas added, ac- cording to Mr. Deveaux, that he will not change the decision un- less Dr. Kuntz requests it. GFCSS members Larry Faulkner and Steve Crafts then talked to President Furnas. They reported that he agreed to send Dr. Rowland, Special Assistant to the President, to the meeting with Dr. Kuntz. Dr. Furnas agreed to send a prepared statement giving the rationale for the decision to give the Selective Service Exam on this campus, and explaining the role of the student in administration decisions. “If the members of the sit-in were not satisfied after the meeting, they were invited to come back and the doors will be open,” reported Mr. Faulkner. The Graduate Faculty Committee on the Selective Service (GFCSS) has received support from groups across the nation. Faculty and student organizations in the State University system had been contacted for support. Telegrams were sent to President Samuel B. Gould from organizations at Harpur, Cornell, Syracuse, Fredonia, Buffalo State and Cortland. Cornell offered to send picketers. The Young Socialist Alliance, picketing for academic freedom Tuesday in Boston, offered to include the GFCSS’ demands in their march. National SDS headquarters in Chicago promised to inform SDS chapters throughout the country about the sit-in and to ask for their cooperation. New York City colleges were asked to send telegrams to Dr. Gould requesting his help in persuading Dr. Furnas to meet with the University community. The Vietnam Day Committee at Berkeley contacted Dean Meyerson for his cooperation. A telegram signed by Terry Seal, President of the Republican Club, Martin Feinrider, President of the Ripon Society, Paul Nussbaum, Founder of Young Democrats and Rick Salter of SDS, was sent to Dr. Furnas and Dr. Gould asserting that it is the responsibility of the UB president to meet with the entire academic community to discuss such “important issues as the administration of the Selective Service Examination on campus.” The telegram reads, “We support the GFCSS sit-in and urge you to accede to their demands for your attendance at a university-wide meeting.” Buffalo State SDS sent a letter to support the sit-in. The letter states that the University admin- istrator “like their autonomy when they can use it to control the students and faculty, but when it comes to an outside force like the Army, the University We knuckles right under think it is simply unfair and arbitrary for the Administration, led by President Furnas, not even to consider the alternatives proposed by the GFCSS.” The GFCSS sent telegrams to ... Dean Martin Meyerson and Pres- ident Gould asking them to urge President Furnas to accede to their request and inviting Dean Meyerson and Dr. Gould to participate in the ensuing public meeting. Similar telegrams were delivered ot Senator Kennedy, Governor Rockefeller and Senator Javits. Sit-In Provokes Comments A&S Council Considers Draft ; By JOAN ROBERTS The sit-in by the GraduateFaculty Committee on the Selective Service (GFCSS) provoked comments from several administrators and members of the fac- ulty. Dr. A. Westley Rowland, Special Assistant to the President, said that he and other administrators would meet with the GFCSS at an open discussion, but that he saw no reason for Dr. Furnas to attend. “The decision has been made;” he explained, “we will not change the decision.” He added that the Selective Service tesst will be administered as planned. Dean of Students, Richard Siggelkow said that the issue should have been brought to the Senate by the GFCSS prior to the sit-in, since the Senate was the “appropriate body.” He also faoted that the resolution passed by the Senate was “very poorly worded.” The Executive Council of the College of Arts and Sciences met Tuesday afternoon and passed a resolution which the Council members would not disclose. Dr. Thomas Connolly, English professor and Council member, commented, “I am opposed to the use of academic means and devices (grades, class standings, etc.) for non-academic purposes. When they’re used for these purposes they tend to confuse and interfere with the normal, academic day-to-day business of the university.” Council chairman Dr, Myles Slatin said, “I and other members have been concerned about the use of grades by the Selective Service . . . several faculty members have indicated to me that it would be wise to investigate the situation.” � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-05-05 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-05-05 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n45_19660505 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-11 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n45 Extent The size or duration of the resource. 2 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/5280c41bcb99715fcbe1674040750769.pdf 3269ee6af345d60e50a61800ffd49aa2 PDF Text Text .1 STATE UNIVERSITY VOLUME 16 BUFFALO, NEW YORK, TUESDAY, MAY 3, 1966 NO. 43 Graduate Faculty Sit-in Fifteen students, many of them graduate students and teaching fellows, started a “sit-in” in the outer offices of President Clifford Furnas yesterday afternoon at 1 p.m. This action climaxed a series of meetings which began over a month ago initiated by the Graduate Faculty Committee on the Selective Service and was the direct result of a confronta- tion with Pres Furnas earlier that morning. A week ago Pres. Furnas refused to meet with representatives of the Committee to discuss “the complicity of the University with the military" and the university's decision to administer the National Draft Deferment test on this campus. However, when approached again by the GFCSS, he granted an interview for Mon- GFCSS Members meet with Furnas day at 10 a.m. that meeting At thirty-four members of the committee each presented Pres. Furnas with individual letters proposing alternatives to the administration of the Selective Service Exam. These included a request that the exam be given off campus without the benefit of university facilities, and a request that if the exam should be given on campus, that the university include a “disclaimer" stating that the university does not sanction this "nonacademic" examination and is giving it under duress. Pres. Furnas rejected the proposals and after a short discussion further refused to address a public meeting to explain the administration’s position. The GFCSS then held an emergency meeting on the second floor of Norton to discuss Pres. Furnas’ refusals. After lengthy and heated debate concerning university autonomy, the encroachment of the military on academic affairs, and the involvement of the University of Buffalo in State University policies, two graduate students left the meeting and began a spontaneous "sit-in” in Hayes Hall. Several people at the meeting followed suit and telegrams to President-Elect Myerson and President Gould were sent soon afterward informing them of the demonstration and requesting their presence at the proposed public meeting. A picket line expressing sympathy with the demonstrators was organized ten-minutes later displaying signs such as: "Who is Responsible?", "We shall be heard" The spontaneous nature of the demonstration made immediate reaction difficult on the part of the administration and apart from a request from the secretaries to keep the fire lanes open, there was no immediate comment. Graduate students hoped by this action to dramatize their deep concern over the "abdication of responsibility" on the part of the university administration and the tendency to create a “privileged class” of college students not subject to the draft. A spokesman for the committee stated “that the draft test and the granting of 2-S classification for college stu dents makes the economically and educationally deprived carry the awesome burden of politics and war.” Senate Defeats Resolution Urging Furnas to Meet With the GFCSS A resolution urging President Furnas to meet with any groups concerned about the use of University facilities for the defer- SDS Plans Test As Counter to Defeated Candidates Contest Election Draft Exams Of Delegates to NSA Congress Sit-In when their requests are denied. in election procedure concerning the April 25 National Student Association delegates elections has been submitted to Elections Committee chairman Barry Bienstock and Student Elections Court chairman Donald Eddy. The four winning candidates in the election are Kim Darrow, who received 174 votes: Elen Cardone, 154; Stewart Edelstein, 86; and Saralee Rubenstein, 86. Defeated were Martin Feinrider, who received 77 votes; Daniel Rotholz, 72; Robert Weiner, 75; write-in candidates Donald Rich, 34 votes; Frank Klinger, 48; Ivan Makuch, 46; and Stephen Sickler, 5. Write-in candidates receiving less than 2 votes were not recorded. A petition signed by Donald Rich, Frank Klinger and Ivan Makuch states that the complaint of irregularities is lodged specifically against an elections teller who allegely asked votes such questions as, “Do you know who you're voting for?” The petition says that when the teller saw this voter cast his ballot for Rich, Klinger and Makuch, he commented, “They arc members of YAF" (Young Americans for Freedom). The petitioners have maintained that an elections teller should not vl ballot. contend, “implicit in the question ‘do you know who you're .voting for?’ is, if the voter replies in the negative, the teller would supply an answer." have The complaint states, ’’informing voters about candidates is the when business of politicians this ‘voter education’ is under(it) betaken by a teller comes pure electioneering finding a lack of such impartiality, we are asking for action from the Elections Committee or the Judiciary on this matter, wherever the jurisdiction may rest.” The petition mentions that while petitioners Rich and Makuch are YAF members, Mr. Klinger is not. The signers said that they will welcome a properly run new election. Chancellor Furnas will discuss “Is It Science or Engineering?” at the Sigma Xi meeting tomorrow at 8 p.m. in the Conference Theater. The public is invited. Newly elected Astron- are: omy Club officers President, Larry Carlino; Vice President, Bill Lutz; Secretary, Robert Martin; Treasurer, John Ul- rich. Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) has announced plans for a nationwide distribution of literature and a "eounter-dnift test" calling for “an examination of conscience" to be administered on each of the three Selective Service Examination dates. May 14, May 21 and June 3. A statement issued by SDS reads: “Wherever the Selective Service System sets up its examination centers, we’ll be there with our own exams. Ours will ask you questions about the war —fair and objective questions—and about how you sec your relation to it and what kind of government ours has become." The statement continues. “Thinking through some of our questions will make you a little shakier, a little freer—and a little prouder of your own con- ment test and the revealing of grades to the draft board was introduced and defeated at the Senate meeting last Wednesday. Vice President Kim Darrow, who introduced the resolution, asserted that the University should neither send grades or class standings to draft boards nor lend the use of University facilities for giving the student deferment test. Mr. Peter Faulkner, member of the Graduate-Faculty Committee on the Selective Service, spoke said that by voluntarily turning over class standings to draft boards, the University would be giving up its traditional right to decide its own membership. Mr. Faulkner suggested, “the Uni versity’s lending itself to outside bers by a petition of at least 10% of the students in the school or division which the member represents. Upon receiving the petition the Election Committee would hold a referendum; if a majority of those voting would be in favor of it, the representatives would be recalled and the Election Committee would arrange for an election to fill the vacated seat within 2 weeks. The Senate passed an amendment making a formal hearing before the Student Judiciary mandatory in order to remove a there has been so definite procedure for removal of lower court judges. The amendment proposed at the April 20th Senate meeting which provided for the reeogni- science.” Describing the current nation- al situation, SDS maintains, “The business and the military have decided to be fair to each other about sharing us. Some of us are not so bright, or perhaps have been laqy scholars. Businessmen dont need them They can go be soldiers. “The message of the Selective and middle-class, and a Dean’s Service Exam is: If you're white List kind of guy, relax. If you re not, fal in.” Disputing the Selective Service Exam, the statement reads: "On the basis of our answers to questions about poems and physics and geometry, we will or will not be eligible for the draft, will or will not be sent to Vietnam, maybe to kill to maybe to die.” Larry Faulkner addresses Senate on GFCSS Draft Resolution Photo by Almn as an administrative arm, undermining autonomy, is of great harm to the student." interests An amendment was proposed at the meeting which provides for the student recall of Senate mem- Gruber lion of any group on campus having a constitution and faculty advisor was defeated. The present policy of not recognizing any group whose goats or ideas are repetitious of a recognized group will be maintained. �PAGE TWO SPECTRUM Tuesday, May 3, 1966 Freshman Class Honor Societies Formally Induct New Members Alpha Lambda Delta, freshman women's hpnor society, and Phi Eta Sigma, the national honor society for freshman men, have formally inducted their new A. Center, Kathleen Cullen, Nancy M. Czeehowsi, Ellen M. Fuoto, Carolyn J. Gifford, Marsha R. Gold, Lee A. Golden, Judith E, Gutherman, Gail J- Guzzo, Renee G. Hartstein, Elaine S. Hill, Judith A. Holland, Kathleen New members of Alpha R. Holmes, Rosalind A. Jarrett, Lambda Delta are: Caroline E. Jacqueline S. Kopell, Beverly R. Arnold, Wendy A. Bannisterv-HKray, Bonnie M. Lantiegne, Mary L. Bcllhouse, Suzanne J. Sandra S. Lippman, Linda K. Berberian, Kay 1 A. Branagan, ’ Reiss, Nan C. Rose, Rayme G. Marcia M. Brin, Deanne Brzezin- Rosenzweig, Tilley Roth, Carol ski, Fern Budow, Marie L. Gala- A. Silberman, Rosalind E. Snider, bria, Susan W. Casner, Kathleen Julia B. Sutton, Dorothy T. Triffo, members. Cadets were pre- Forty-one awards scnted to cadets for eontributions to UB and the Air Force ROTC during the 16th Annual AreHonored For Services Awards Day Program April 26. After the ceremony, Cadet Capt. David McDowell accepted command of the 575th Wing from Meeting of Faculty Tomorrow Dean Robert L. Ketter has called a special meeting of the Graduate Faculty tomorrow in response to a petition signed by more than 25 members of the Graduate Faculty. The petition calls for a reconsideration of the action taken by the Council of the Graduate School Jan, 21, 1966 approving ■p.’vj Frances M. Volbert, Melody M. Weller and Laraine M. Wirtzer. The new members of Phi Eta Sigma are: Herman W Coles HI, Robert K. Crone, Leslie N. Csonka, Philip J. Federico, Stephen M. Gagola, Jr., Lawernce C. Henig, Thomas A. McGaw, H. Todd Miller, Robert R. Osborn, Eliot M. Raiken, Gerald M. Scholl, Neal Slatkin, Harry K. Slocum, Bruce R. Telzer, Stephen W. Warren, James B. Westfall, Karl A, Wilson, Wayne P. Silverman and Harold Weinstein. in principle the report on “cornmunity college faculty education” and instructing the dean of the Graduate School to proceed “with discussions and negotiations and with the preparation of a proP08 ? 1 for l j)e establishment of an institute. The meeting will be held 3 p.m, in room 5 Acheson. at Cadet Col. David W. Wozniak. The Chancellor’s Gold Award for superior academic and military leadership was presented to Cadet Lt. Col. Paul E. Kopycinski for his outstanding performance as a staff officer. Cadet Col. James Lumley won the Lawrence D. Bell Award for the most outstanding Air Force ROTC graduate for flight training. Cadet Col. Lumley started his pilot training in August, 1965, in a Cessna 150. By September of the same year he flew his first solo. The award was presented by Mr. Don Ostrander, Vice President of Planning, Bell Aerosystems. FREE STORAGE FOR YOUR WINTER CLOTHES Why go through the BOTHER and EXPENSE of dragging your winter clothes home and back again? You can have all your clothes cleaned and stored for the PRICE OF THE CLEANING ALONE. Big 4 will pick up your clothes at your dorm, clean and store them in our vault and deliver them when you want in the fall. BIG 4 CLEANERS Free Campus Pickup and Delivery Get closer Jl with a HONDA Mm A Honda will circumvent parking lots and take you directly to your destination. And, you’ll have a lot more fun getting there. As for economy, prices start about $215*! And you’ll meet the nicest people! Free Brochure: Write American Honda Motor Co., Inc. Department C-6, Box 50, Gardena, California © 1966 AHM •plus dealer's transportation and set up charges "ALPHA EPSILON PI" stages COUPLES TOURNEY Putt Putt on fWv Sheridan Drive Call 832-6248 for group rates and reservations �Mack and Schillo Honored At Cap & Gown's Dessert At the annual honors dessert newly formed Leadership Com- mittee of the Union Activities Board. Judi attained a 2.0 average for first semester. Suzanne Schillo, a sophomore majoring in English, was chosen the most outstanding sophomore woman. Her activities on campus include: Freshman and Varsity Cheerleading, Chairman of Special Events for Homecoming, Chairman of Career Planning Conference, Chairman of Group Leaders tor Freshman Orientation, Tour Guide, Student Guide for the Summer Planning Conferences, and President of Sigma Kappa Phi's pledge class. She was awarded the Cap and Gown Society's Sophomore iRing tor the most outstanding freshman woman. Sue maintains a 2.2 on April 21st, the Cap and Gown senior women’s honor society chose the two women in the freshman and sophomore classes it felt had been most outstanding in scholarship, leadership and service at UB. Judi Mack, a freshman majoring in English and a 1965 National Merit Scholarship winner, was awarded the Freshman Ring. Judi’s activities on campus include being Publicity Chairman of the Silver Ball, Brochure and Program of Spring Weekend, Commuter Chairman of the Sophomore Sponsor program, Corresponding Secretary of the International Club, a group leader for 1966 Freshman Orientation, and a member of the VAI SEMPRE CON IL POVERO GIOVINETTO average. D© Lire IRC Finalizes Election Result After Initial Disqualification technicality to ensure legality.” IRC president elect Joel FeinInan, a 19-year-old sophomore biology major, said, "it is the resident students who were made fools of. It was a pure waste of time and effort to re-run the Official results of the InterResidence Council (IRC) elections which were reheld April 25 are as follows: President, Joel Feinman, 277 votes and 35 writein votes; Vice President, Alan Fried, 264 votes and 25 write-in election.” votes; Secretary, Judy Snyder, 277 votes and 19 write-in votes; and treasurer, Alan Sturtz, 246 votes and 37 write-in votes. There were 344 votes cast in this elec- tion. The April 14 and 15 IRC elections had been voided by the Student Judiciary Elections Court April 18. The court ruled that since the functions of the Elections Committee were not established in writing prior to the campaign, and since impartiality should always be maintained by persons charged with the responsibility of the supervision of the elections process, “the entire election is invalid and therefore null and void f Reserved copies of the 1966 Buffalonian may be picked up in Room 345 Norton, between the hours of 9 a.m. & 4 p.m., during the week of May 2nd. Please bring your grey receipts and the balance of payment due on Larry Pivnick, a presidential candidiate in the original election, had contested the election of Joel Feinman as President on the grounds that he had received partisan support from Gary Roberts, 1965-66 IRC president. Mr. Pivnick had questioned the entire election, charging that the elections rules were not clear. GO STEADY WITH THE POOR BOY from $4.95 Poise'n ivy ELMWOOD AVE. 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Herkimer • Winstons Jewelers Huntington Einsohn Jewelers Inc. Huntington Station Van Chion ol Huntington lnc. Ithaca Cramers Jewelers Jamestown Vincent s Jwlrs. Inc Johnson City Messner’s Jwlry. Little Falls - George J. Morotti Massena - Peets Jewelers Middletown R Edgar Clarks, Inc. Middletown F. D. Kernochan, Inc. Newburgh Cowan s Jewelers Ossining • Harnik Bros. Oswego • Schneider Bros. Plattsburgh Stoughton's Jwlrs. • - Pizza by DiRose 99(. for Large 13" 8 Slice PIZZA TR 3-1330 FREE DELIVERY TO CAMPUS 4 p.m. 2 «.m. Son. Fri. 12 p.m. 2 a.m. Saturday - csen eng/gem, ring designed aa i hamond resemblee the soft fragih to vials :>f a nen spring flower So the diamond j ou show off in the wotld uon"I onlj he dazzling. but elegant loo In the new ArlCarccd collection, ion choose jrom slim, soaring, majestic ■designs. 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We’re lining up Mr. Feinman announced that he plans to continue work for more liberal curfews, including the possible abolition of senior women's curfews. He mentioned that he would like to improve relations among the IRC, the Student Senate and the House Councn s " 3092.75 100* PAGE THREE SPECTRUM Tuesday, May 3, 1966 Potsdam ■ ■ Carey's Jewelery Sayville ■ Fred Stadmuller Jwlrs. Inc. Maurice B Graubart Scotia ■ Mayfair Jewelers, Inc. Sherburne ■ Turner Jewelry Store Southhampton • Corwin's Main Street Jewelers Springville Robert H. Engel Syracuse ■ Albert's Jewelry. Inc. Syracuse ■ E. W. Edwards & Sons Schenectady Wellsville - Fred A. Drew, Jeweler West Hampton Beach R. F. Vail & Son White Plains Bramley & Co.. Inc NEW YORK CITY Brooklyn Louis Amols Sons, Inc. Brooklyn Nilsen's Jewelers Brooklyn - B. Senter Inc. Brooklyn • Swiss Jewelry Center | nc Bronx ■ Bick Co. Long | S |an d city Anagnos Jewelers Charles Manhattan Clive Jewelers Inc. Manhattan Dial Jewelers Inc. Manhattan Dyckman Time Shop Manhattan Maurice L. Kester Jewelers. Inc. Manhattan Maryo Inc (Tower ■ Jewelers) Manhattan Manhattan Manhattan Manhattan Manhattan ■ • Schwartz Bros. Skolnick lnc. Sterns Jewelers Silver’s Jewelry Store Terada Co., Inc. Store Manhattan • Morris Weigler Manhattan • Wexler, M. & Sons Poughkeepsie • David Jewelry Queens Village Jaeger Jewelers store Riverhead Kal.er's Jewelry Store Rome Infusmo’s Jewelers & Staten Island (Great Kills) Silversmiths Paul's Jewelers v Fritfs Store Jewelry Sag Harbor Staten Island (Port Richmond) • Russell Reed, Inc. Saratoga Springs Paul E. Eddy ■ :SSSm»SL*, • ■ �f. May 3, 1966 P, E CTItU M PAGE FOUR Editorial Comment . . Cacotopia and Eutopia . The Sit-In Yesterday fifteen students including graduate teaching fellows staged a dramatic act of protest in the administrative offices of this university. The issues which provoked them are complex, but their frustration in the face of administration chauvinism and pious “Pontius Pilatism” was very simple. The administration has failed in its responsibility to protect the university from the shrill pressures of the warfare state and to protect the principles of education upon which a university is founded. During the morning meeting with the GFCSS President Furnas statefl that he did not make the decision to administer the draft test on campus. He even said he didn’t know who had made the decision—in fact he actually said “All I know is what I read in the papers.” He rejected the ridiculously reasonable proposals of the GFCSS and refused to even discuss the matter before the academic community on the grounds that the needs of the government for cannon fodder superseded any responsibility the university might have for free discussion and debate. Sound familiar? The same chauvinistic rationalizations have fallen from the lips of such noted educators as Franco, Goebbels, Salazar and Diaz. The administration has turned the university not only into a propaganda arm of the present government, but into a procurement agency for the military—and it has done so without a whisper of protest. It has done so in fact by default since by President Furnas’ own admission the decision to administer the Test was made by some secretary somewhere because in fact it was taken for granted. And now, when members of the academic community wish to discuss the role of the university in responsible education they must resort to extreme actions even to get a hearing. The demonstrators are running great personal risks in great part to save the university from shameful disgrace. They must do this because the administration has failed to do so. If all Pres. Furnas knows is “What he reads in the papers”’, then he has no business administering an institution of higher learning. If the university must submit without question to the flagrant coercion of the military, then it has no business calling itself a university. And if both of these things are true, then there is nothing left fighting for, in Vietnam—or anywhere. For anyono who hat followed the nowt for tha past weak, tha facts and quotations used in this column are substantially correct except where I have obviously belabored points. I mention this only to that no one will me seriously. take The dialogue on the War in Vietnam continued last week. Rep. Gerald Ford accussed the Johnson Administration of “shocking mismanagement of the war,” a charge which Secretary of Defense McNamara labeled as “baloney.” McNamara was particularly exercised by Ford’s allegations of bomb shortages and rejoined by commenting that the United States had 60,000 tons of bombs “in inventory” and planned to accure 638,000 tons (12.76 x 10.8 pounds) for next year’s use. This works out to about 47 pounds'per Vietnamese, North and South: the Final Solution to the Vietnamese problem. McNamara also denied that the United States was buying surplus JAMES CALLAN . bombs from our Allies. This denial was belied later in the week by a report that the U.S. was buying back bombs at a considerable markup that we had originally sold as surplus to West Deutschland. The Krupp Steel Werke had customized them by stamping "Gott Mit Uns” on the right side as you look down and had inserted a tape recorder which repeated “I am not responsible 1 am not responsible This is a recording” all the way down into the village. McNamara also denied that surplus bombs for domestic use as playtoys would be off the market long enough to cut into next Christmas’ shopping season. “There is no toy gap,” he explained. McNamara continued by defending the management of the War based on air power. So far the bombing has equalled that of the Korean War and surpassed that of the European theatre of WWH. The air cover for troop actions has been the most comprehensive of any war The argument was a logical I attempted to prove two conclusions: (1) Abortion is not always moral; and (2) If abortion is ever moral, then it is always moral. Given these two statements, the final conclusion is immediate: abortion is not ever moral. To prove (1), I noted that murder is a universally recogone: agreed profoundly.” (Montage to Anacin commercial to baseball scores). The overwhelming majority of Americans continued to support the War, a fact that McNamara was not loath to mouth. it can Take heart, peaceniks not happen here! — the right . On April 8 I wrote a column opposing abortion and any legislation permitting abortion. This opinion I thought to be perhaps the least controversial of any I proffered all year, ’’in this belief 1 was certainly mistaken, as evidenced by the rash of letters opposing the column, a pile growing so large that neither time nor space permit individual replies. The issue has been batted about so often now that the gist of the original may have been lost in translation, and so I give you a brief summary. in history, said McNamara and added reassuringly, “We planned it that way.” He had no comment as to the report that friendly interservice rivalry had resulted in unnecessary bombing of insignificant targets. Off the record he was reported to have said, “Boys will be boys." The mass media did its best to prevent the dialogue from escalating into a trialogue, thus cluttering up the voters’ minds. On a weekly NBC news report, Senator Clark of Pennsylvania asked McNamara if he considered the War to be in our national interests. McNamara replied at length that he thought it was. Clark answered that he “dis- nized evil, that there is no important difference between abortion and infanticide in a normal case, and hence that at least some of the time abortion is to be regarded as immoral. To prove (2), I began by seeing whether the assumption that abortion is ever moral would lead me. Noting that that assumption implied that the fetus is something less than human, and remembering that lesser beings are to be dealt with by man as he sees fit, I concluded that the assumption leads one to believe that abortion is uni- versally permissible. Hence we see that my conclusions follow, from premises quite unassailable (e.g., murder is wrong) according to normal logic. Ah, normal logic si, Steesean logic no! Mr. Eric Steese, in his bold attempt to dismantle normal thought processes, asserts that the simple contrapositive argument is old-fashioned and hence- forth invalid. He claims that even if (1) and (2) are true, the conclusion still does not follow. So, for Mr. Steese’s benefit (and for no one else’s, since I can’t conceive of anyone else being unable to understand it) here it is . . Given; spelled out If A, then B. Therefore: If not B, then not A. Given: not B. Therefore: . . . . not A. Mr. Steese at least makes a gallant try, and his case is no more than amusing. Robert McCubbin, however, is something else. In his latest letter he mutters something about the Golden Rule and decides that abortion “seems more a matter for the heart than for logic.” This philosophy of heart before mind nauseates me. Don’t bother writing another letter, Mr. McCubbin —there’s no point in carrying on a dialogue when one of the parties involved refuses to think. On Student Types By LARRY BEAUPRE The Collegiate Press Service THE SPECTRUM The official Publication student newspaper of the State University of New York at Buffalo. Office at Norton Hall, University Campus, Buffalo, N. Y. 14214. Published twice weekly from the first week of September to the last week in May. except for exam periods. Thanksgiving, Christmas, and spring vacations. Editor-in-Chief Business JEREMY TAYLOR Manager RAYMOND D. VOLPE News Editor ALICE EDELMAN Staff—Loretta Angeline, Joanne Bouchier, Russell Buchman. Karen Green, Peter Lederman. Joan Roberts, Rick Schwab, Dan Schroeder, Sharon Shulman, Eileen Teitler, Nancy Toder. Patti Wartley. Judy Weisberg. Feature Editor JOHN STINY Assistant JO ANNE LEEGANT Staff —Bonnie Bartow. Ron Ellsworth, Barbara Ann Fitzsimmons. Barbara Loeb, Audrey Logel, Bob Marlin, Suzanne Rovner, Martha Tack. William Weinstein. Sports Editor STEVE SCHUELEIN Staff—Mike Castro, Mike Dolan. Steve Farbman, Bob Frey. Scott Forman, J B Sharcot SHARON HONIG Layout Editor Stephanie Staff —Joanne Bouchier, Parker, Copy Editor Staff—Carol Becker. Estelle Fox. Jocelyn Claire Shottenfeld. Susan Zuckerberg. Steve Silverman. LAUREN JACOBS Hailpern, Sandy Lippman, Betsy Ozer, Advertising Manager RON HOLTZ Staff—Terry Angelo. Audrey Cash, Pat Rosenfeld. Steve Silverman, Joseph Mancini. Photography Editor EDWARD JOSCELYN Staff —Don Blank. Peter Bonneau, Joseph Feyes, Carol Goodson, Alan Gruber. Marc Levine, Ivan Makuch, Michael Soluri, Anthony Walluk, Susan Wortman. Robert Wynne Circulation Manager DIANE LEWIS IRENE RICH Faculty Advisor Financial Advisor EDITORIAL DALLAS GARBER IS DETERMINED BY THE EDITOR-IN CHIEF FIRST CLASS HONOR RATING POLICY Second Class Postage Subscription $3 00 15,000. Buffalo. N Y. year, circulation Paid at per Represented for national advertising by National Advertising Service, Inc . 420 Madi son Ave New York. N Y. .. A Yale University study has recently come up with a list of "student types" and given them scholarly names. Most would agree that there are definite classifications of students. Here are mine: The Professional Student He changes majors just in the nick of time to avoid graduation. Finally, when he is forced to graduate or slips in his planning, he has 200 plus hours and a background from electrical engineering to philosophy. The Professional Finance He battles his books to get a job solely so he can support the most beautiful, wonderful girl ever. He will marry her after graduation. He rushes his studies during the week so he can go home on weekends to see his girl. The extent of his conversation with his roommate is "My girl told me to . . .” The Professional Booker He cannot be torn from his books, doesn’t know a single bartender’s name, doesn’t date, is dragged rarely to the Union movies, and he really believes two hours of study are needed for each class hour. He goes to bed at 2 a.m. and gets up at 6 a m. He is dull but makes a 3.5 - 4.0. The Magician He gets the grades, but how remains a mystery to the Booker. He possesses a wide range of general knowledge which he calls upon frequently and confidently during exams Where he originally came — — — — by this general knowledge is also a mystery. A 3-pointer, on the nose. The Professional Independent Does everything he can to make sure nobody mistakes him for a Greek. The Professional Independent Girl, a subtype, believes studying is more important than dating. The Professional Independent Boy, another subtype, wears uncoordinated socks and — sweaters. The Drinker When he studies, nobody is quite sure. Where he gets his money, nobody is quite sure. His greatest achievement, second only to when a bartender bought him a beer, was the day he took an exam drunk. The Professional Jock He is never ignored by his instructors he gets either an A or an E because he’s an athlete, — — — although "arrangements” are made to ensure the Athletic Association that he'll be here next semester to draw more cash into the till. The wishes she was a Negro so she could personally suffer the gross injustices the white man inflicts upon the Negro. Likes to use words like “honestly . . truly . . . really,” She is “involved.” She will probably marry the Reformer. The Social Climber Definitely drinks at Kam’s so he can be noticed. Many times associated with an activity, but not in the fulfilled sense that The Activity Jock {below) is. The Social Climber is usually inept. He climbs and climbs but never gets anywhere. He desperately wants to be important. A variety of The Social Climber is the Administrators’ Patsy who loves being re. — cognized by University higher-ups in return for an occasional — cookie. The Activity Jock Life is worth -while as long as the yearbook retains its “Who’s Who’’ section. Very similar to The Social Climber, only he isn’t — quite so inept. The Professional Politician Knows every political hack and ward boss in the state, and doesn't mind telling you so. The Politician (a) The Liberal Forgot one of the basic concepts of liberals is the free competition of ideas. The Politician (b) The Conservative Still crying over Brother Barry's demise. The Has Been Reminds himself that it’s better than being a Never-Was. Basks in his glories — Reformer With his pocket Marx in hand, he really believes any University where the teacher-student ratio isn’t 1 to 1 is a “multiversity” with all students alienated, though they may not admit it. Desperately wishes this were Berkeley so he could “get some work done.” He wants to be a hero, but finds trouble convincing anyone but his fellow 11 Reformers that he is. Will probably marry The Bleeding Heart The Bleeding Heart She — — — — — of days gone by. Pity everything's gone to hell since he ran it. �■ - l>t ti • ' Tuesday, May 3, 1966 . **•' SPECTRUM MM FfVB Guggenheim Fellowships Awarded NationalSorority To Profs. Federman and Myrow Celebrates Its 25th Anniversary Associate French Professor Raymond Federman and Frederick Myrow, Creative Associates in Music, have been awarded 1966-67 Guggenheim Fellowships Marketing Series Dr. Seymour Banks, a VicePresident of Leo Burnett Company, will conduct the final session of the Marketing Colloquium Series today. The purpose of the series is to familiarize faculty and stu- dents with research activities and current trends in the field of marketing. A seminar for graduate stu- dents will be held at 11 a.m, in Norton, followed by a coffee hour at 3 p.m. in the Faculty Club. A seminar for faculty and students will take place at 3:30 p.m. in Norton. Anyone interested in attending should contact Dr. Alan Andreason, extension 4512. by the Simon Guggenheim Foundation. The fellowships are awarded annually to scholars in several academic fields. This year 321 of the 2,000 applicants were honored. Dr, Federman received the fellowship tor his work in French literature. He mentioned that he is writing a book entitled New Trends in Contemporary French Poetry to be completed in Paris this fall. “I am delighted and honored," Dr. Federman commented, “because there was strict competi- National Chi Omega Sorority celebrated its 25th anniversary on the UB campus with an Anniversary Luncheon April 2 and a reception April 3. Active members and alumni attended the luncheon honoring National President Elizabeth Dyer. Miss Dyer, National Panhellenic Council President, has been president of the sorority since 1952. previously taught at the University of California at Santa Bar- Chancellor Clifford Furnas accepted a sculpture presented by Chi Omega for the University at the reception. The sculpture, entitled “Spring”, was created by Larry Griffis. comment. Knapp said, “The piece of sculpture was given to express the Chapter’s apreciation for the friendly and cooperative attitude shown by the administration during the past 25 years,” tion.” Born in France, Dr. Federman bara. He has been at UB since 1964 and is the author of Journey to Chaos, a study of Samuel Beckett. Mr. Myrow, presently in California, could not be reached for UB Chi Omega President Imo- ge.ie Final Orchestra Concert Slated for Thursday The UB Orchestra will present its final concert of the 1965-66 season on Thursday at 8:30 p.m. in Baird Hall. Pamela Gearhart will conduct the 64 piece orchestra in a program of works by Stravinsky, Bach, Walton, Hindemith, Liadoff, Ravel and Wagner. Martha Alfee, oboe, will be the soloist in Fantasia on “Nun komm der Seiden Heiland” by Bach; and Patricia Oreskovic will be the reader in “Excerpts from Facade” by Walton, “An entertainment with poems by Edith Sitwell.” Accompanying her will be instru- Greek Education Philosophy And Reforms to Be Reviewed Dr. Evangelos P. Papanoutsos, a vice-president of the Athens Technological Institute in Athens, Greece, will review “The Recent Educational Reforms of Greece and its Philosophy” today at 2:15 p.m. in Norton 233. Dr. Papanoutsos, an advisor to Greece Prime Minister George Papandreous, initiated several major changes in an educational reform program in Greece during 1964-65, according to Philosophy Professor John Peter Anton. Dr. Papanoutsos is the former general director and secretarygeneral of the Greek Ministry of Education. He has taught at the School of Advanced Free Studies in Athens since 1946 and received a doctor of laws honoris causa degree from St. Andrew's University in Scotland in 1965. Several books concerning the philosophy of education have been written by Dr. Papanoutsos, The lecture is sponsored by the School of Education & Philosophy Department. Dance Club to Hold Festival The Modern Dance Club and the Modern Dance Workshop will present a Dance Film Festival on May 4, 1966 in the Conference Theatre, at 3:00 p.m. Among the films to be presented is the much acclaimed classic by Martha Graham, Lamentation. The modern dance work of Volerie Betti will be of particular interest. Dances and Rhythms from the Carribbean will provide an exciting contrast in Carnival of Rhythm. The most daring of the shorts to be shown is Dance Chromatics which will present and utilize new experimental forms. This years film festival has varied its scope of presentation in hopes of pleasing as wide a variety of people as possible. All interested are urged to attend; admission is free. mentalists Mary Adelman, Kathy Anner, James Patterson, Alois Hafner, Donald Montalto, Madalena Marx, Bruce Cramer, and James Santella. Andrew Jennings is the Concertmaster of the orchestra. A Memorial Symposium offers temporary working opportunities deand your specific needs. Kelly Services is cities, so there will be work wherever you And you'll be paid lop rates. Save money for tuition, books, clothes, travel, or just plain fun. Here are some of the jobs you can have this summer; Kelly Services signed for you located in 184 happen to be. KELLY GIRL KELLY MARKETING Typing Stenographic Secretarial Clerical Tabulating Demonstrating Telemarketing Mystery shopping Canvassing Survey-taking KELLY LABOR KELLY TECHNICAL Truck driving Layout Designing Drafting Illustrating Programming Surveying Inspection assembly Machine operation Stock work Lumber work General labor Work when you want to! Where you want to in any one of the 184 cities where Kelly Services is located. Visit the Kelly offices near your campus or write to the Kelly office in your own hometown. (Equal Opportunity Employer) Honors the Deceased Pharmacy Chairman A memorial symposium in honor of the late Dr. Eino Nelson, former chairman of the Department of Pharmaceutics, was held April 26 at the 1966 Annual meeting of the American Pharmaceutical Association (A.Ph.A.) in Dallas, Texas. Dr. Daniel H. Murray, dean of the School of Pharmacy, delivered the memorial address. Dr. Gerhard Levy, present chairman of the Department of Pharmaceutics, discussed “Correlation of Gastrointestinal Absorption and ‘In Vitro’ Dissolution Kinetics of Drugs contained in Oral Solid Dosage Forms.” Six other members of the Pharmacy faculty participated in the regular program of the A.Ph.A. throughout the week-long convenof Medicinal tion: Professor Chemistry Thomas J. Bados, Associate Professor of Pharmaceutics David E. Guttman, Professor of Pharmacy Laurence D. Lockie, Professor and Chairman of the Department of Medicinal Chemistry Dr. Howard J. Schaeffer, Associate Professor of Pharmaceutics Michael A. Schwartz. I SERVICES Rand Building or 1450 Niagara Falls Blvd. TL 3-7485 This is your chance. Student #7026941. Drink Sprite and be somebody. MR.BIG Directors of 'Magic Flute Announce Casting for Three Performances Heinz Rehfuss, Artistic Direc- tor, and Muriel Wolf, General Manager, announced today the cast for performances of Mozart’s The Magic Flute which will be presented in three performances by the UB Music Department on May 8, 14, and 15 at the Studio Theatre School at Lafayette and Hoyt Avenues. Carol Plantamura, a UB Creative Associate and Janice Epke, a local voice teacher, will alternate as Pamina with Warren Hoffer of the State University College faculty as Tamino. Sylvia Brigham-Dimiziani, another of the UB Creative Associates, will sing the arias of Queen of the Night. Laurence Bogue, UB Voice faculty, and Mary Blake of Ravenna, Ohio, will perform the comic Papageno-Papagena team. The High Priest Sarastro will be performed by UB choral director Robert Beckwith; Gary Burgess of Niagara Falls will sing Monas- tatos. The three ladies will be Jan Valerio of Hamburg, Dorothy Hedden of Buffalo; and Mary Ran kin of East Aurora. While the three Genii of the opera will be performed by UB students Pamela Dadey of Buffalo, Susan Yeager of Kenmore, and Marcia Giambrone of Cheektowaga. Sanford Leff will appear in three roles as Sprecher, Man in Armor, and Priest. Three Slaves will be Peter Madison, John Slattery, and Larry Sugdin and Six Animals will be played by Carol Bilecki, Susan Pritchard, Rosemary Day- ton, John Brosnin, Diane Ward and John Slattery. The production is staged by Director of Richard S. the N. Y, After Dinner Opera Company. Carlo Pinto is Musical Henry A VVickc is Tecnical Director, assisted by Marilyn Steffanetti as Stage Man Director. has designed scenery and costumes with ager. Boris Baranovic lighting by Thomas S. Watson. Tickets for the three performances are available at Baird Hall and Norton Hall Box Offices at the University. No telephone res- ervations will be made, but mail orders will be filled in the order they are received. Ticket scale is $2.50 general admission, $1.50 faculty and staff, and $.50 students. And then 9 SPRITE! And then? And then you unleash it It fizzes! It roars! It bubbles with good cheer! Heads turn. Whisperings. "Who's that strangely fascinating student with the arch smile And what's in that curious green bottle that's making such a racket?" And you've arrived! The distinctive taste and ebullient character of Sprite has set you apart somebody, uh, »hoever-you-are\ uh. You’re TINGLING. WE JUST CC �PACE SIX SPECTRUM Tuesday, May 3, 1966 .11 'ed >n la �Tuesday, May 3, 1966 SPECTRUM UB Music Department Plans Yearly Band Lawn Concert The SUNYAB Department of Music announces plans for the I, annual Band Lawn Concert to be 'held on Sunday, May 8 at 3 p.m. on the campus of the university. Under the direction of Frank J. Cipolla and Richard W. Rodean, the combined University Bands of 130 students will present a “pops” concert featuring traditional and contemporary music suitable for an open air band concert. Selections will include such works as von Suppe’s Light Cavalry Overture, Johann Strauss' Emperor Valse, Percy Grainger’s Irish Tune From County Derby, Arthur Sullivan’s Pineapple Poll standard marches, show tunes and popular band high- and lights. The annual “Lawn Concert” has established itself as one of the fine traditions associated with the University Band activities on this campus. Bringing to life the nostalgic! heritage of "Park Band” music to those who can still recall the days of afternoon band concerts, the University Bands present this program for all students and residents in the Buffalo area on the lawn of the Main Street Campus Free of Charge. CLASSIFIED FOR SALE APARTMENTS 55cc. Yamaha, excellent condition, girl owner, few miles. Call LH 2-2002. 3 Bedroom Apt. For summer, furnished. Cheap. One block from campus on Bailey. Call 836-7763. '6S '61 Plymouth Savoy, white, 6 cyl., standard, low mileage, radio, good tires. $300. 832-4730 after 5 p.m. '54 Plymouth Belvedere 2-Door Hardtop, 6 cyl., standard shift, low mileage, easy on gas. Call Rich, NX 2-0256. 250 cc. Street or competi- B.S.A. tion teed. Gene, prepared. Engine guaranClean. Reasonable. Call 634-1495 after 6 p.m. Must Sell Entire Collection of Books, literary classics, philosophy, poetry, etc. Call 876-3174. '63 Vespa Motor Scooter, 125 cc. excellent condition. Low mile831-4112. age. Call Kurt Merkel '58 Buick $175 must be seen to be appreciated. Phone TF 6-3865. Ask for Ted, 2 Wristwatches Not hot! Gruen, Wittnauer—17 jewels, 10 K. G. plating, etc. Very reasonable. Myron, TR 6-7473. — SUMMER EMPLOYMENT Girls interested in a summer waitressing position in the Catskill Mt. area. Contact Joanne, 837-5184 or Mary & Pat 831-2889. LOST Green Wool Slicker style coat at the TKE Beer Blast. Reward. Call Linda TR 3-5484. Black Wallet lost at the TKE Beer Blast Friday, April 22. Call Allan Levitt 895-8843. UB '65 Class Ring, silver polished black onyx, initials RLM. April 25, Hayes Hall. Reward. Call 874-0525. Glasses, reddish brown frames, in Rathskeller, Wednesday evening, April 20. If found call Carl Riggie, 835-5045. Would the Wollensak Baird Hall a Tape Recorder from Thursday, April 21, Please leave it at Norton Candy Counter. No questions asked. Robert Little, 831-3907. person who took G'iTs Beige Wallet. Please re- turn. No questions asked. Regard. Call Wendy 831-4178. OPPORTUNITIES Golf Randy Fox, pro Lessons —individual, group rates, Ni— agara Sports Center, range and "’i mature golf Athol Springs Circle, Rt, 75, Hamburg. Phone 2 Bedroom Apt. For summer Princeton Courts, furnished. 5 minute walk from campus. Call 837-4879 nights. PACE SEVEN Newman Club Presents Panel of Refugees From Castro's Cuba A panel discussion on Cuba's reaction to Castro will be held by the Newman Apostolate tomorrow at 8:30 in 147 Diefendorf. The panel is representative of Cubans who were once loyal to Castro but fled Cuba after finding their faith misplaced, according to Newman Club President Ginny Keebler. Gould Approves Institute To Aid Local Enterprises The Man-Machine Design Sys- tems Institute, proposed by the Department of Industrial En- gineering, has received final approval from State University President Samuel B. Gould, an- nounced Richard D. Ford of the Industrial Engineering Department. The purpose of the Institute is to enrich the educational experience of students, faculty and Weekly Calendar The panel will consist of Rev. Peter Masdevall, a Piarist father presently engaged as a Spanish instructor at Rosary Hill College and former teacher in Havana. Cuba; Juan Clemente Zamora, lawyer, diplomat and UB Spanish instructor, formerly with the Castro Government Ministeries of Education and Foreign Affairs; Jose A. Bufil, lawyer, educator, Spanish instructor at Niagara University and former Catholic University of Havana professor; Antonio Perez, currently in public relations, for mer secretary of the Cuban Banknig Union. An open discussion will follow the program. practicing engineers and to solve real problems of local business, industry and government, according to Professor of Industrial Engineering Wayland P. Smith. The Institute will mesh industrial engineering research and development with the actual problems in Western New York, he added. A project team engaged in a study of factory renewal in MAY 3-9 TUESDAY Discussion: The University and Its Colleges, Discussion of the Ten Year Plan, 10:00 p.m. Lecture: Dr. Philip Ross of the Univ. of Pittsburgh, on public policy on labor relations, 234 Norton, 2:00 p.m. WEDNESDAY Address: Marking of the 100th Anniversary of the University by Dr. Capen from the Acadomic Convocation of Oct. 3, 1946 in the quadrangle facing Cros- by Hall. Film: “Lamentation," “Dance Chromatics,” “Carnival of Rhythm,” and “Desperate Heart," sponsored by the Modern Dance Club. Senate Meeting; Norton Cafeteria, 7:00 p.m. THURSDAY Dialogue: J. Z. Friedman and J. E. Deane on The University in Transition, changes in attitudes since merger with the SUNY, 10:00 p.m. Lecture; Eucharist, 229 Crosby, 2:00 p.m. by Sever Trifu. Room or Share an Apt. For summer. Near campus. Call Jim 831-3666. Apt. 1 Room, furnished, Oxford Ave. Available after May 20th, Call Mr. Nacher TR 7-1626 after 6 p.m. Summer Sublet, 3Vz room apt,, Princeton Courts, very well furnished. 3 minute walk from 837-7684. campus. 3 Room Apt. Available June 1. University Ave., 10 minute walk. Call Barry Bienstock, after 6 p.m., 834-7144. 3 Room Apt., for months of June, July, August, Fully furnished, 2 blocks from campus in Prince- ton Courts, Rent reasonable. Call 837-6928 between 5-6 p.m. Summer Sublet. Two male room- mates, furnished, luxury apt. 2 blocks from campus. Call im mediately, 837-9027. Massachusetts Seacoast, 3 bed room house on ocean front, gas heat, available weekly in June. Phone NF 4-3082. Apt., UB Area, available June 1. Completely furnished, 2 bedroom duplex, new kitchen. Call 837-7258. 2 Bedroom Furnished Apt. near campus to sublet June 1 to Sept. 1. $95 month including utilities. Call 833-6416 after 5 p.m. or weekends. Female Roommates wanted for summer, option to continue '6667. Just opposite campus, modApt. 837-4610. 6 Room Apt. June, July, August, 137 Lisbon Ave., 3 blocks from campus. Completely furnished. 2 3 students. $40 each/month. Call 837-7735 after 6 p.m. • Live-In Mother's Helper for summer, Private room, TV. Two children. Good salary. 634-4298 after 4 p.m. Sub-Letting an Apt. for this sum mer. 2\i blocks from campus Room for four. Rent inexpensive, 831-3952. Free Room and Board. Help with two children. 10 minute walk. Call TF 6-4333. — dents. $45 each per month includes all utilities. TR 7-0112. PERSONAL fun for all ages at NIAGARA SPORTSCENTER 8°lf- game [Pg d range. “‘ v , — Completely Furnished Apt. avail able for summer in Sheridan Parkside. Suitable for three stu- Miniature room arcade, golf driv- 1701 Niagara Falls Tonawanda, N. Y. SERVICES Spanish Teaching (English-Spanish) Call 836-4425. — Translations Reasonable. Anything goes when you wear "IT'S CRICKET Men’s Toiletries. Try it and see. (Girls, give it a After shave, 4 oz., $3.50. Cologne, 4 oz., $4.50. hnd 1 825-9812. drug stores and cosmetic departments of department store prodi �A 3SA* ■» T 3 3 ■? : Alpha Sig Wins Olympiad Gamma Phi Fraternity sponsored its Seventh Annual Greek Olympiad at Rotary Field April 24. Alpha Sig won the Olympiad with 35 points, followed by Sig Ep, 34; AEPi, 13; APO, 12; TKE, 11; and GDI, 8. Alpha Gamma Delta beat Chi Omega 49-45 in the sorority division. The last event, the egg toss, was troubled by cold weather, reported David Clark of Gamma Phi. “By the time it was started, the participants were using fro- zen eggs, .a (actor which enabled them to throw the eggs 30-40 yards without fearing breakage.” Byron Caldwell of Gamma Phi presented awards to the victors of the Olympiad April 27. Permanent trophies were given to Alpha Sig and Alpha Gam. The overall trophy was given to Alpha Sig for the third year in a row, enabling them to retire it. A special “candy” award was presented to TKE “for their especially conspicuous lack of effort in their tug-o-war with Alpha Sig,” noted Mr. Clarke. PAISANO’S Gotta Deal! order CARNE MACINATA for a buck 837-6120 and we'll give you SPAGHETTI FREE! FAST FREE DELIVERY — Tuesday, May 3, 1966 ' SPECTRUM PAGE EIGHT Scientists Discern Breathing Secret While Submerged UB physiologists have defined and measured the specific requirements needed for artificial gills enabling submerged men or animals to draw an oxygen supply from the surrounding water. Dr. Charles V. Paganelli announced that he and two colleagues “looked at the problem from a respiratory viewpoint, and are now able to tell the engineers what precisely would be needed in a chamber for a man in terms of size, diffusion of oxygen and flow of water.” Working with Dr. Paganelli were Dr. Hermann Rahn, professor and chairman of the UB Physiology Department, and Oxford University medical student Nigel Bateman. The experiment involved placing a frog in a plexiglass chamber composed of filter paper (Millipore Filter). The chamber was submerged, allowing the oxygen in the water but not the water to penetrate into the chamber. Dr, Paganelli explained that the chamber acted as an artificial gill, allowing the frog to breathe. Feiffer Claims Radical-Middle Is Group Condemned to Peace By KATHY CENTER “In the Age of the Radical Middle,” said cartoonist Jules Feiffer in a lecture last Wednesday, “there exist two unofficial national mottos: ‘All men are equally corrupt’ and ‘Don’t make waves.’ One defines our condition and the other outlines a program of living with it.” Mr. Feiffer described the radical middle man as the man condemned to peace. He explained that war, which previously lent him a sense of prpose and depression leading to a sense of reform, no longer exists as a possible solution. He continued, “Withdraw! and alienation are the answers to the radical middle man to his environment. Even if he can’t control the system, he can control himself.” JULES FEIFFER Photo by Alan Gruber A student asked the humorist what hope he has for our society. Mr. Feiffer said that he places hope in a “new generation looking for an answer outside the Serving the system are satire and social criticism which act as an outlet, a way to “let go,” explained Mr. Feiffer. established order.” FAST FREE DELIVERY Here are 7 knotty problems facing the Air Force: can you help us solve one? £(b*l?u4-paC t 6. Space propulsion. As our space flights cover greater and greater distances, propulsion-more the thing else-WTITBeT limiting factor. N< and new propulsi niques must be four an assortment of fine, nationally-advertised products —courtesy of famous manufacturers. ... You will receive such product s as theser 29° Macleans Tooth Paste Alka-Seltzer Absorbine, Jr. Old Spice Lime After Shave Lotion 2-Blade Pac Super Stainless Gillette - Halo Shampoo The University Bookstore will contribute 15c of your donation to the Capen Fund. scientist on his first merit who mokes breakthrough! 1. Repairs in space. If something goes wrong with a vehicle in orbit, how can it be fixed? Answers must be found, if largi scale space operations are to become c reality. For this and other assignments A Force scientists and engineers will be colled on to answer in the next few years, we need the best brains available. 7. Pilot perfon Important tests mu; made fo determine pilots of manne' spacecraft will long periods owi the earth. Of 2. Lunar landing. The exact composition of the lunor surface, os well os structural and propulsion char' octet istics of the space Ai Force officer br involved comes in research and develop ment right away. But where the most e: citing advances ore taking place, young Air Force scientists, administrate pilots, and engineei are on the see vehicle, 4. Space orientation. The orbital problems of a spacecraft, including its ability to maneuver over selected points on the to the mi f> ice. if 1 ossigi young T Air plenty Force phy: •> Want to find out how you fit into tl Air Force picture? Contact your neare Air Force representative, or mail the ce enter into this problem. Important study remains to be done—and, os an Air Force officer, you could be the one to do it! 3. Life-support biology. The filling of metabolic needs over very extended peri ods of time in space is one of the most fascinating subjects that Air Force scientists are in- • vesfigating. The results promise to have vital ramifications for our life on earth, as well as in outer space coi not every new r Brylcreem are to keep on e; the mysteries of spe if may well be an Ai pon today. ! S UNITED STATES AIR FORCE Bo* A. Dept SCR 64 >h AFB. Te»ai 78148 J Nome. | College '•0>« 5. Synergeticplane changing. The abil ity of a spacecraft to change altitude can | Addre also be crucial to space operations. Where ! C.iy_ but in the Air Force could Sc.B.'s get the * chance to work on such fascinating proj- u RART ecfs right at the start of their careers? America s pf.nil Class ol ip Code u_ aerospace team �Tuesday, Promising Play Opens Tonight At Glen Park By T. J. FEIN Work at the Crossroads” (or “Tempted, Tried and True”) opens tonight at the Glen Park Playhouse in Williamsville. The play is promising. It is an 1890’s melodrama complete with rave-bashful hero, true-as-she-istender heroine and of course, a world-wicked villain. The theatre troupe is composed of local amateurs who are able to ham it up to their hearts content. Fortunately this is the type of play in which it is necessary “Dirty PACK MINI S P ECTIUM to overact. Heroine Nellie Lovelace is tempted by evil Munro Murgatroyd to run away from mild Mill River to the evil big city (Buffalo, perhaps?). Nellie is unable to make her big decision, for to leave would surely break the heart of her mother, the Widow Lovelace. At the end of this suspense-filled drama the villain is forced to admit that he is “foiled again” and exits amidst the hisses and boos of the audience. Producer Carl Busch explains that the production of this play is an experiment. His idea is to give local talent an opportunity to appear on stage. He is especially interested in encouraging university students to participate in production and presentation. He feels that this would be an excellent means for a student to gain exposure and experience on stage (and besides they would be willing to work for less). The play is presented on a cabaret stage designed to allow the audience to relax with food and drink while watching the action on stage. We wish Mr. Busch and company luck in his endeavor and hope that he can find enough good local talent to make his project worthwhile. Call Board Modern Dance Workshop meets Monday and Thursday at 7 p.m. in Clark Gym. Modem Dance Club meets Tuesday afternoon at 3 p.m. nesday, May 4 at 7:30 p.m. in Norton 234. Drs. Artsy, Danese and Parker will speak on “The New Math Curriculum.” Language Table* normally held on Tuesdays will NOT be held on Tuesday May 3. As a farewell dinner, all languages (Spanish, French, German,. Russian, Italian) will have language tables on Wednesday May 4 at 5:30 p.m. in Tower Dining Hall. The Anthropology Club will Dr. Harold Driver of Indiana University speaking on: “A Short History of Cross-Cultural Methods” on Wednesday, May 4 at 8:30 p.m. in Norton 231. present The Math Club will hold its last meeting of the year on Wed- ALASKA Anchorage: McKinley Jewelers Fairbanks: Ralph W. Perdue. Jeweler NEW YORK Ithaca: Schooley's Inc. L. Gross 4 Bro. Jamestown; Baldwin Jewelry Medina: Limine's Jewelry Store Middletown: Serpentini Jewelers Newburgh: Wm. H. Griffin Jeweler New York City: Lewis 4 Son Inc. Olean: Lucie's Jewelers Oneonta: R. E. Brigham Inc. Oneonta: Jerry Halbert Jeweler Painted Post: Mallison Jewelers Plattsburgh: Light's Jewelers— Plattsburgh Plaia Poughkeepsie: Wallace's Rochester: Hershberg’s Jewelers Rochester: IVm. 5. Thorne, Jeweler Rotterdam: Gem Jewelry—Shoporama Schenectady: Meurice B. G Hubert 4 Sons Jamaica: Harry Branford: Martin Bohan Jeweler Bridgeport: Lenot Jewelers Danbury: Addessi Jewelers—t Stores Hamden: Fowler Jewelers lnc.~t Stores Hartford: The Philip H. Stereos Co. Middletown; Mahore's Jewelers New Britain: Wsrren Jewelers North Branford: Martin Bohan Jeweler Stamford: Zanlow-Ferguson, Inc. Thompsonville-Enfield: Mareh Jewelers Waterbury: Cardella Jewelers West Hartford: The Phillip H. Stereos Co. Winsted: Ft G Richards Schenectady; Wellece's Syracuse; Henrys Quality Jewelers Syracuse: H. J. Howe, Inc. Town of Tonawanda; Adam, Meldrum 4 DELAWARE Milford: H. S. Saunders, Jewelers Newark; J. J. Minster & Son Wilmington: The Jewel Bor Anderson Co. Utica; Evens 4 Son Warwick; Serpentini Jewelers Quelily Jewelers Henrys Watertown: MAINE Caribou: Johnston's Jewelers Lewiston; Henry Nolin Lincoln; Sprout t Vose Jewelers Portland; Springer's Jewelers Waverly: S. J. Bell Jewelers West Seneca: Adem, Meldrum 4 Anderson Co. MARYLAND OHIO Annapolis: Tilghman Company Baltimore: James R. Armiger Co. Baltimore: A. H. Felting Co. Chevy Chase; R. Harris and Company Easton: Wyatt's Jewelers Elkton: J. J. Minster & Son Frederick: Colonial Jewelry Co. Hyattsville: Fleisher's Jlrs. t Silrersmiths Youngstown: Reymond Brenner, Jeweler D I A M O N RINGS D of Maryland Rockville; Fleisher's Jhs. t Silrersmiths of Maryland Towson: A. H. Felling Co. Wheaton: Winthrop Jewelers MASSACHUSETTS Attleboro; Pearson's Jewelry Bedford: Bedford Jlrs. Inc: The GreatRoad Shopping Center Beverly; Le Bel Jewelers, Inc. Boston; Kettell, Blake & Read Cohasset: Austin L Ahearn, Inc. Tedeschi's Shopping Plata Fitchburg: S. M. Nathan Inc. Holyoke: Leo J. Simard Inc. Lexington: Anderson's Jhs.—Silversmiths Lowell; Wood-Abbott Co. Lynn: Bisselt Jewelers New Bedford: La France Jewelers North Adams: Frank Di Lego Jewelers Pittsfield: Pharmers Jewelers Springfield; Landen-True. Inc. Stoughton: Wyman Jewelers Webster: Vets Jewelers & Silversmiths Wellesley: Anderson's Jlrs—Silversmiths Westfield; Fe/ix Marek Jewelers Winchester: Anderson's Jlrs.-Silversmiths A-~ ,'»‘C NEW HAMPSHIRE Exeter: Lopardo Jewelers NEW JERSEY ■ASbory Pa?S CBuMvdt Jewelers Bloomfield: Corbo Jewelers Burlington; Silpatb's Jewelers Clifton; Corbo Jewelers Styerlowne Shopping Pina Florence: G. & H. Jewelers Hackensack: Marcus Jewelers Newark: Kroupa Jewelers Princeton: Lavake Jewelers Red Bank: Reussilles' Ridgewood: Marcus Jewelers Rutherford: Marcus Jewelers Trenton: Hamilton Jewelers Wayne; Cotbo Jewelers Westfield: Marcus Jewelers West New York: L J. Rad Jewelers When you can't afford to be dull. sharpen your wits with NoDoz tm NODOZ Keep Alert Tablets fight off the hazy, lazy feelings of mental sluggishness. NODOZ helps restore your natural mental vitality... helps quicken physical reactions. You become more naturally alert to people and conditions around you. Yet NODOZ is as safe as coffee. Anytime .when you can't afford to be dull sharpen your wits with NODOZ. ■ SAFE AS COFFEE Caps and gowns will be distributed in the Norton Card Room, basement floor: May 25-27,'8:30-5 p.m. and Saturday, May 28, 10-2 p.m. Royerslord: Zenker Jewelers Scranton; Ang Ciccotll's Jewel Cese Scranton: frank McDonnell Jewelers Sharon: Wengler's Tamaqua: Souther's Jewelry Store Jewelry Store Nelson's Titusville: Uniontown: Wallace Miller i Bro. Jits. Warren: Darling Jewelers Washington: S. A. Meyer Jewelers West Reading: H. £. Messner Jeweler Williamsport: J. S. Pudnitiki, Inc. York: Fulet Bros. RHODE ISLAND Bristol: Caron's Jewelers Greenwich: La Plante's Jewelers East Garden City; Trlden-Tlwrber Corp. Newport: NEW YORK Albany: frank Adams Albany: Fuhrman's Inc. Corp. VERMONT Stuyresant Plaza Amherst: Adam. Meldrum A Anderson Co. Bay Shore. U.: Jenard Jewelers South Shore Mall Binghamton: Henrys Quality Jewelers Boonville: Freeman's Jewelry Brewster: Addessi Jewelers Umrersity. Buffalo :A.M. 4 A's-Downlown, Sheridan, Thruway 4 Southgate Plaias Inc s : . Jlrs Catskill Hallenbeck Cheektowaga: Adam. Meldrum A Anderson Co. . Cohoes: Timpane s Jewelers Corning: Bong s Jewelers Cortland: Harry Alpetl Jeweler Endicott: Henrys Quality Glens Falls: Robert s Jewelry Shop Hempstead: Harry L. Cross A Bro Horseheads . Wade's Jewelry Huntington, LX: Cato! Jewelers Walt Whitman Plaia SOLO Tilden-Thurber Providence: Tilden-Thurber Corp. West Warwick: Lord's Jewelers Albany; Stuyresant Jewelers, , PENNSYLVANIA Allentown: Appel Jeweler, Inc. Altoona: W. F. Sellers 4 Co. Bangor: Steckel's Jewelry Bethlehem: Finkelslein Jewelers-I Stores Bloomsburg: Sneidmen's Jewelry Boyertown: Howard B. Schenely Butler: Milo Williams, Jewelers Chester: Morris Jewelers Coatesville: Leon's Jewelry Collegeville: A. W. Zimmerman Jeweler Conshohocken: Wallace Jewelers Coraopolls: Eger's Jewelers Easton: Lord's Jewelers Elizabethtown: LeMar Jewelers Erie: Darling Jewelers Gettysburg: Coffman Jewelers Greenville: Milo R. Williams—Jewelers Hamburg: Merrill Alexander, Jeweler Hanover: Columbia Jewelry Co. Hazleton: Fellin's Jewelry Honesdale: Butler Bros. Indiana: Luxemberg's Jewelry Johnstown: Law's Jewelry Lancaster: Bash Jewelers Lansdale: Koehler's JewelersDiamond Merchants Lebanon: Bash Jewelers New Castle: Fletcher Jewelry Norristown; J. Ralph Shuler Northampton: Foster Jewelers Norwood: Robert H. Atkinson Jewelers Palmyra: J. B. Bowman-Jeweler Philadelphia: U Kalnins-Huntingdon Valley Pittsburgh: John M. Roberts 4 Son—3Stores Pottstown: WiUauer Jewelers Quakertown: H. C. Kulp CONTESSA • FROM *150 VIRGINIA Alexandria: Winlhrop Jewelers Winlhrop Jewelers Falls Church: WASHINGTON. O.C. Washington: Farr's Jewelers Washington: R. Harris and CompanyDowntown Georgetown t Chary Chase Washington: Chas. Schwarh i Son , BY FINE Bennington: Alhins t Gould Inc. Burlington: F. J. Prtslon i Son Inc. Rutland: F. B. Howard Co. Inc, WEST VIRGINIA Wheeling: Rosins Jewelers PUERTO RICO San Juan: Pascual. Inc.-tSO Oua Sl/eel J EWELERS THROUGHOUT AMERICA �Tuesday, May 3, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE TEN ILSIWai S*mLS«!2 “WHO IS HARPER?” The film called Harper (currently at the Center Theater downtown) is a detective story, as the critics have said, and it is a good one. But, the general contention that it is a contemporary version of the hardboiled private-eye archetype which Bogart developed and played to perfection is misleading. Paul Newman, in his best performance since The Hustler, plays Lew Harper with more than a casual nod to the mystique of the ’30’s code-hero operating slightly outside the normal channels of a “rational” society. However, the film is defined by a distinctly modern sensibility which operates with varying effectiveness on three separate but organically related levels of action. First, Harper has like his historical predecesors (Sam Spade, for intsance), an instinctual determination to clean up the mess he is involved in. But, he is operating The progressive go for slacks by Austin-Hill Ltd. Casual. Cosmopolitan. In a glen plaid of Dacron polyester and cotton from Galey and Lord, a Division of Burlington Industries. For your nearest retailer, write us at 1407 Broadway. New York 18. Seconldy, Harper, his lawyer-friend, and the people he is pursuing, are all part of an arcane sub-culture in the grinding sprawl of life in California. None of them are anything like the “family next door.” One of the movie’s strengths is that they all have a certain verisimilitude about them, and the entire film carries the chilling suggestion that these blighted people are actually the majority species. This idea seems to derive directly from the modern French gangster film, most particularly the work of men like Jean-Pierre Melville and Jacque Becker who practically re-invented the genre. Again, the film is not as successful as Melville’s magnificent Le Doulos because there is no single dominant tone behind the action. Harper himself provides a certain constant, but the bizarre characters he meets do not have that secret understanding or special relationship that characterizes the entire breed in Le Doulos. The third aspect of the film’s mode of communication is probably the strongest part of the production. The screen-play by William Goldman (who wrote Temple of Gold, and Boys and Girls Together) is obviously pattered after William Faulkner’s adaptation for Bogart’s To Have and Have Not. It is terse, witty and extraordinarily functional. The minor characters don't get more than a few good lines, but they are immediately discernible as people reeognizeable if unconventional. * \ V j SOB! SHAVING EVERY DAY IS SUCH A UGH -DRAG! WHAT CAN SAVE MY TENDER, It. - Smight doesn’t really know how to blend them into the main current of the film. I think this is due primarily to Smight’s inability to arrive at any central, conception. Smight’s unsteady hand blurs the cinematography too, unfortunately, and contributes very little to the acting. But most of the people in the cast are competent professionals who make the most of their lines. Robert Wagner is especially good as a seemingly shallow prettyboy whose own story, once uncovered, is a sinister example of personal morality vanishing in a wave of anomie. Shelley Winters has a hilarious vignette as a bloated ex-glamor girl and Janel Leigh is surprisingly apppealing as Harper's almost ex-wife. I would say that the fine screen play and Newman’s good performance make up for the deficiencies, so that that movie is fun to watch in spite of all its obvious faults. And after all. that’s why we go to the movies, isn't it? ? For fun. I mean? Pass-Fail System (ACP) —At the University of Berkeley, an undergraduate with a grade point average higher than B is eligible to take one course per semester" outside his major field, for which he receives credit but no grade California. The idea behind this kind of pass-fail course is that students who ordinarily would not take an extremely challenging course for fear of sacrificing grade points would be allowed to do so without risk of lowering their averages. New draft procedures are mak grades increasingly importmagnifying all the drawbacks of the grading system, the ing ant, Western Herald, Western Michigan University, said in an editorial. Students will soon lake only courses in which they know they can do well, thereby narrowing and limiting their educational ex- periences. The Herald continued: In order to encourage the broadening of education, we feel that a system such as Berkeley’s should be con- sidered. We would suggest, how ever, removing the grade point requirement, because students with B averages are relatively safe in taking hard courses. Burlington Galcy lord I in a society so completely unstructured that he becomes confused about the nature of the ultimate resolution he seeks. He can’t settle things by capturing or killing any one person and the threads of the mystery he is trying to unravel are made of such widely disparate material that even if he succeeds in untangling things, the possibility remains that he won’t know anything that really matters. In addition, he is aware of this and troubled by it, and he has no choice but to continue. Unfortunately, Jack Smight, the director, has handled this aspect of the movie poorly. The sense of chaos and aimless, furious motion that he is reaching for tends to envelope the action and dominate it so that Smight loses control over the story. If you’ve never used on electric shaver before, the Norelco 'FlipTop' Speedshaver® is a great way to find out the easier side of shaving. Its rotary blades stroke whiskers off. Never cut or nick. They won't hurt you. Neither will the price, which is about the same as a year's supply of razor blades and shave cream. P S. If you want to spend a littlemore, get the Norelco Speedshaver 30 (at right). 35% closer shoves. 'Floating heads, - loo. And a pop-up trimmer for sideburns. All the trimmings. From shave to price, it’s clear about any Norelco—you can't get stung! Norelco' The Close Electric Shave <£>1966 North Amancan Philip* Company, Inc.. 100 Eo»f 42nd Sfr««r. N«w Yort. York 10017 �Tuesday, May 3, 1966 Albright-Knox Exhibit An exhibition of 217 works collected by the late A. Conger Goodyear will open April 30 at the Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo. works to the gallery. The bulk of those—271—are included in the A Conger Goodyear Fund, established in January, 1964, four months before his death. Over a half-century, Gen. Goodyear presented a total of 361 art The exhibition, which continues through June 6, includes outstanding works from the Goodyear Fund, as well as loans from private collections and museums. Everything Photographic for Professional & Amateur Use DELAWARE CAMERA MART Movie Rentals Cameras Supplies Projectors Photo Finishing * Gen. Goodyear’s gifts include works by such artists as Gauguin, Van Gogh, Seurat, Toulouse-Lautrec, Daumier, Degas, Leger, Pissarro and many others. Gen. Goodyear first was elected to the Board of Directors of the Buffalo Fine Arts Academy in 1912. He was vice president from 1925 to 1928, when he left Buffalo. He was one of the founders of the Museum of Modern Art, New York, and was its first president, serving for 10 years. * 2635 Delaware Ave. 877-3317 /aUDRB^TdEL'Sv /records \A Frosh Split \ 162 Broadway 1271 Jaffanon B.tw~n RiWy t> Landoo ■I 1394 Flllmora Ava Jf/; SPECIALISTS IN: / : PI » the Lew “Go-Co“ Price* 10% STUDENT DISCOUNTS The UB freshman baseball team moved its record to 3-1 by splitting a doubleheader with Monroe Community Colege at Clark Field Saturday. Tom Rectenwald, who was the winning pitcher in UB’s first two triumphs, won his third in the opener with a six-hitter as UB breezed, 4-0. In the second game, the Bulls committed six errors and consequently dropped a 6-3 verdict to the Rochesterians. UssiisiimSL^lsnii * * * Slide Rules Drafting Sets Drafting Supplies, Etc. ■(■Malar W sstf Mtaaoilar MICROSCOPES , By STEVE FARBMAN The intramural scene came to a close last week after a busy two-week fencing, track and volleyball session. In the fencing tournament held in Clark Gym on April 21, Jim Mills of Gamma Phi won the individual title. Bob Calo of AEPi finished second and Len Schneider of Phi Ep third. In team results, the Phi Ep contingent, Mark Grashow. Len Schneider, Jay Steinberg and Alec Glasser, took first place with 30 points, two better than runnerup AEPi, Gamma Phi placed third with 18 points. (Skanks), 17-4%; high jump Mark Cellar (SAJf) 5-9; shot put —Jack Huttner (Phi Ep), 52-6%; 300-yd shuttle relay—Pi Lambda Tau (Boiler, May, Cole, Winship), 35.9; 440-yd. shuttle relay—Phi Ep (Torres, Schneider, Barnett, Zolin), 50.9. The final volleyball results will be printed in Friday’s paper, along with the final Pahlowitz Trophy standings, which are currently being compiled. — The Intramural Awards Dinner —originally scheduled for this evening had to be cancelled since only two fraternities, AKPsi and AEPi, paid to go to it. This action certainly didn't brighten the fraternity image on this campus—particularly in the eyes of the athletic department and Intramural Office—and all fraternities except two have only — themselves to blame. On April 25, the track meet was held at Rotary Field. After •the dust had settled, Leon Lewis of the Skanks had copped individual honors with a double in the 100-yd. dash and the high jump, while Phi Ep won three events to gain team supremacy with 63.5 points. In a close battle for second place, SAM scored 35 points, Pi Lambda Tau 32.5 and the Skanks and the Magic 7, 31 each. Individual results: 75-yd. dash —Morris Torres, Phi Ep, 8.7; 100yd. dash—Leon Lewis (Skanks), 11,1; mile—Ed Ingarman (AEPi), 5:24.3; broad jump—Leon Lewis THE BASEBALL BULLS ROUT GENESEO highgate PROFESSIONAL PHARMACY, INC 3435 BAILEY AVENUE at Highgate Buffalo's Most Unusual Pharmacy — Canes, Free Prescription Delivery Phone: 835-1663 or 835-3233 — — 1211/ Hartal Ay.„ Buffalo 1« T« $-7472 INTRAMURALS Prescription and non-prescription Drugs Crutches, First-Aid Supplies ERIE BLUEPRINT SUPPLY 00. , PAGE ELEVEN SPECTRUM ■ We Recognize Student Identification Cards , Young Men! Students Soldiers! Young Men Students! If You Never See Another Motion Picture , SEE THIS ONE! THE LANDAU/UNGER COMPANY PRESENTS DIRK BOGARDE TOM COURTENAY LEO McKERN in JOSEPH LOSEV'S • - ft KING... COUNTRY FOSTER also starring BARRY Directed by JOSEPH LOSEY • Produced by JOSEPH LOSSY and HOP MAN PPIGGEN Screenplay by EVAN JONES Music by LARRY AOLER Eiecutrve Producer DANIEL M. ANGEL • a BHE PRODUCTION Prints by Moyielab Distributed by American International Pictures • • ■ Exclusive Western New York Engagement! Glen Art Theatre 5606 MAIN STREET WILLIAMSVILLE, N.Y. STUDENT RATES) �* = 3, 1966 Tuesday, May SPECTRUM PAGE TWELVE gjpss-'ffEwaa 8»®»ws*- s (= -/<=- — -■*— = UB Baseball Team Loses to Syracuse, Routs Geneseo (One of a series of articles written exclusively for The Spectrum by Head Football Coach Richard “Doc” Urich.) Spring practice has only a few more days left and so far it has been a satisfactory experience for the coaches and. I hope, the players. Naturally there have been some disappointments, but by and large I feel that a great deal of progress has been made toward our objective of fielding a winning and an interesting team fov UB students this fall. This Friday night. at X :00 o’clock, we will close spring practice with the traditional game between the varsity and a team composed of UB alumni. This game will be played at the Williamsville High School Field. The reason for this is that the annual UB Invitational Track & Field Meet will be held at Rotary Field on Saturday afternoon. Students will, of course, be admitted free to the game at Williamsville simply by showing their I.D. card. I certainly hope that as many of you who possibly can will attend the game. In this connection I might add that 1 am extremely gratified at the student turnouts at our practice sessions so far. It bespeaks well of the interest and spirit on the campus. We have split the squad into offensive and defensive units except for about 10 players whom we have not decided upon what position they are best suited for or who could be the best at their particular position on offense and defense. Although there are some colleges that prefer to field separate units that can play both offense and defense, we feel that the two-platoon system is best. For one thing, it gives more boys a chance to play. Also, a team with units going both ways is at a disadvantage against another team which constantly inserts fresh players for the game circumstances. Our experience has been that adequately rested players are less susceptible to injuries. So far this spring we have been fortunate in the injury department in that nothing serious has occurred. A number of students have inquired about the offensive formations we have displayed so far. We have been using two basic formations, the I-Formation and what is usually called a Pro Set, although I prefer to think of it simply as a Spread Formation. In both cases we use a split end. and in the Spread we also use a flanker back who can be on the opposite or the same side as the split end. The advantage of the Spread is that it gives your pass receivers a chance to get downfield and run their patterns without getting tangled up in traffic at the line of scrimmage. The 1-Formation is good that in that you are able to effectively mask the point of attack until the last split second. It is deceptive in that both runs and passes start with the same basic movement. This is perhaps an oversimplified explanation of our offense. We have a number of variations that we will install in the fall. Our desire is to have a variegated offense that will keep our opponents trying to adjust to us, rather than finding ourselves in the position of trying to adjust a limited offense to their defenses. To win football games you simply must be able to score often. This is what we intend to do. Track Team Divides 2 The improving I'B track team scored its first win of the ason last Tuesday by routing Canisius and Niagara Community College in a triangular meet at Rotary Field UB scored 130 points to 20 for Canisius and 11 for Niagara CC Double victories by Larry Nau kam. Dick Genau and Chuck Stu art highlighted the victory as the Bulls took first in every event except one. Against Cortland at Rotary Field Friday, the Bulls dropped an 87 58 decision Art Walker was brilliant in a losing effort as he doubled in (he 100 and 220. and anchored the 440 relay team's record-breaking win. The relay team, also consisting of Jim Web- ber, Jim McEwan and John Berk- houdt. toured the distance in a blistering 44.5. The team competed in the LeMoyne Relays in Syracuse Monday and will journey to Ithaca Thursday UB 130, Canisius 20, Niag. CC 11 44* ratay-Bv alo <J*r.. **o*r. Jim Me Ewan. John Barkhou<J». Arl Walktf). CaMilo—Bob SlenijMjl N iur| CC. 451 pnaoaon (B), Jo# Graf < B>. John Fit?440 Dick Genau (Bl. •#r#M (C). 4 53' Mik# F#rr#r# (C), Mika A'lpaugh (B’ :54 1. IBB—Walk #r (B). M<E*an (B), B HBSlinOtr (C), : 10 S. 1* hh-Larry R Nau war kam IB), Pa»a *aa$a (B). Dan (Cl. :U.A ■t-Gonou (II. Jock Mrowko (I), Alssougf (I). 3d 5 H0-8ork. (C). Ttotiinjor Iruco MlnkoH bouOt l>). 'GitXxxl III. Joo Oltormkl# (Cl, Mol Salmon (»1. 47-7'. OMo Vltlll —Milt Sloigor 111. Tom *»on (II. Norn; Kollor (I). 11-4. Otttoo-CnorlM Sluorl (I). 1HO. III. wooor (*). Ipolmon Hlfti Jumo-Tom Snort INCCI tlo «oc lf£My%.W(SrtlSl: |<«. (•). Trial* J«n»*-**gk*m (•). ai TtamfMn (»0. 5-71%. The U.B. baseball team dropped its second straight road game Wednesday as the Bulls lost 10-6 to Syracuse, giving up ten unearned runs to the Orangemen. The Bulls outhit Syracusce, 12-11, and were given nine walks by Syracuse pitcher Dave Borkhius, but until the ninth inning the Bulls could not come up with the clutch hits—leaving 15 men on base. Ken Rutkowski started for UB, and the sophomore pitched good ball as U.B. defensive lapses accounted for all five unearned runs Ken allowed. Tim Uraskevich relieved in the seventh, and was the victim of five more unearned runs as UB committed three errors to help the Syracuse rally. UB, trailing 10-1, scored five runs in the ninth inning, and had the bases loaded when great plays by the Syracuse third baseman and pitcher ended UB’s hopes. Ken Rutkowski had three hits, while Fran Buchta, Brian Hansen, and Jim Duprey each had two singles for the Bulls. Dave Chernevetz led the Syracuse hitting attack with three hits for the Orangemen, Friday, the Bulls trounced Genesee, 9-1, on the UB diamond. Hansen raised his average to .538 with two singles and a triple in three trips to the plate to pace a 13-hit onslaught. Doug Long, Rutkowski and pitcher Don Potwora each had two hits. Potwora, in lifting his record to 3-0, pitched seven innings of GENESEO P N' k. If I- KEN RUTKOWSKI shutout ball before being relieved by John Busch, who pitched two innings of effective relief. The Bulls put the game out of reach in a four-run sixth inning, featured by Ron Leiser’s two-run single. BASEBALL NOTE S—TIB has an overall batting average Hansen and Rutof .306 kowski lead the hitters with marks of .538 and .500, respeclively The pitching staff owns an earned run average of 1.41 with Rutkowski leading the department with an 0.76 mark UB played at Canisius Monday and returns home for a doubleheader with St. Bonaven- ture Wednesday, SPORTS TRIVIA All entries for today's sports trivia contest, the final one of the year, must be handed to the sports desk of the Spectrum by Wednesday, May 4, at noon. Prizewinners of and answers to today's contest will appear in this Friday's paper. known Merkle blunder of 1908? 9. What is the name of Tony Oliva's brother? What baseball manager was 10. nicknamed the “Miracle Man”? 1. Who is the only baseball player to score six runs in one major league game twice 2. To which Brooklyn Dodger did Wilbert Robinson once say, if you don't succeed at first, try the outfield The co-winners of the April 22 quiz are David Traum and Mark Brennan, both of whom correctly answered five questions. '■ 3. The five players that comprised the "Murderers’ Row” of the 1929 Philadelphia Athletics were Mickey Cochrane, George Haas, A1 Simmons, Jimmy Foxx and 4. What daily double combination clicked the most times at Buffalo Raceway in 1965? 5. Who was Jim Gentile's bat ting pupil in the Vitalis commercial? 6. How long was Doug Sanders putt on the aforementioned com mercial? 7. Who was the hero of the Claire Bee sports series? 8. Who was the Chicago Cubs' second-baseman credited with the forceout on the New York Gi- ants’ Fred Merkle in the well- The answers 1. Calamity Jane. 2. Arnold Tucker. 3, Jack Lamabe. 4. Harry Greb. 5. Jack Manders, 6. Mike Goliat. 7. Wee Yankee and Dalton's Pamela. 8. John Prbgenzer. 9. Bucky Pope. 10. Art Hicks and Hank Gunter, In the April 19 contest, due to conflicting sources, the Spectrum —after a lengthy deliberation—has decided to allow either Charlie Neal or Felix Mantilla as an acceptable answer to the question, “Who made the first error in the history of the New York Mets?" Due to this change, the entries submitted by Robert Lieberman and Dan Alterman qualified for a first-place tie with David Wallick with ten correct answers. ab r h M 3000 2000 0 1 0 10 10 10 00 4 0 10 3 0 10 0 10 0 Camann ss 1 0 10 3 0 00 Lull lb 10 11 O’Brien lb 4 0 00 Gore el 10 0 0 Lonq P p 10 0 0 Luczak Drmacbich p 0 0 0 0 Brydfn o 1 000 Total* M 1 f 1 Jamas If Wade If Stewart rf Barnum c King c Tilus lb Quirt 3b Miller 3b I EUEFALO ab r h bi 5 0 13 Leiser ss 50 10 Buchta 3b Eulkpwsbl H 4 1 3 0 Racrke If 10 0 0 40 1 0 Dupre* c 0 000 Busch 0 Hansen rl 3 13 1 4 11 Long lb 110 0 Pusalen cl 3 3 11 Shaw lb p 7I 3 2 Potwora 10 0 0 Grad c W m tm a• 00# 0io-i 10x—f 001 Buffalo — Total* Ganaseo J J* DP—Buffalo 2. Geneseo LOB-Buffalo 6. Gaoesao II. 2B—Rutkowski (6). 3B-Hans«n. SBLeiser. SF-Potwora, Jansen EPBBS0 E—Quirk. Ormachich. Long. IL. 0-1) Drmachich Urvdeo Potwora (W, 3-0) Musch 4 ■ ’ 33 7 ‘ 3 f 1 I 0 0 ‘ * 0 I ? ? 51 ; 0 5 2 3 1114 vyp_p 0 twora. PB-Barnum. T-2:10. BUFFALO ab r h bi 5 0 12 4 0 2 0 5 12 0 42 2 0 □uprey c Rulk'skl p<l 4 0 3 2 4 10 0 Loniw2b PusRri cl If 4 1 1 1 Gerlnger It 2 0 0 0 Uraskevich p 0100 00 00 Grad ph 0000 P _ Leiser ss Buchta 3b Hansen r* Potwora ph . ftkalUSE *b r h bi 2 3 11 ss 5 12 2 ChernWeti 0 3 13 1 Burnett It 3 0 12 Haight rl 2 10 0 Wattle cl 50 2 0 Shenk lb 3 00 DeFra co 2b 5 I I I P Borkhuis 4 2 10 Knapp Rooney . fill 1111 3000 1b Total* 37 10 11 7 37 A 12 A Totals Old 000 005— 4 Buffalo 003 002 50x —10 Syracuse E—Le-ser 2, Hansen 2. Long 3, Dennebauov DP-Buffalo 1, Syracuse 1. LOB15. Syracuse 11. *- Ru "“”' 5ki ' P r er m so 4 5 0 4 RutkowskI (U 1-1) . 4 7 4 1 5 0 Uraskevich 1 1 . 1 0 0 0 Heitz 1 9 10 12 4 Borkhuis (W) WP-Rutkowski 7. Borkhuis PB -Duprey 3. Chernovetz. HBP-Rutko*ski (by Borkhuis). I— Shaw "Th UB Netmen Drop Pair The UB tennis team lost its first match of the season Wednesday, bowing to host Hobart College, 6-3. Pete Lederman and Don Mingle remained unbeaten for UB in singles and doubles. The Bulls traveled to Syracuse Friday to play what turned out to be a hotly contested match—verbally as well as physically. As the bright sun slowly set, the Orangemen walked off the courts with a narrow 5-4 win. Lederman, however, remained singles for UB. unbeaten in Bill Sanford’s netmen, now 5-2, wil attempt to regain their winning ways when they face Colgate at home at 3 p.m. this afternoon. Thursday the team travels to Niagara. Syracuse 5, Buffalo 4 6'zezinski (UB) d. Larry G«nnger 7-5. 6-3. Russ Drowne (S) d. Lenny Schneider 7-5, 6-3. Andy Elsea CS) d Matt Yuschik 6-1, 6-2 Pe*e Lederman (Ufl) d. Kapil Tayal 6-3, 1-6, 10-0 Ken Ritzenberg (S) d. Don Mingle 6-3, 6-1 Jim Ripley (UB) d. Randy Roe 6-1, 3-6. 6-4. Brzezinski-Yuschik (UB) d. GaringerDrowne 7-5. 2-6, 7-5. Elsea-Rltzenberg (S) d. Laderman-Mingl# 6-4, 7-5. Taya Roe (S) d. Schn^Jer-Ripley 6-2, 6-3. Denny Caps and gowns will be distributed in the Norton Card Room, basement floor: May 25-27. 8:30-5 p.m. and Saturday, May 28, 10-2 p.m. Used paperback books in reasonably good conditions are needed by the Browsing Library, Norton 255. � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-05-03 Description An account of the resource Issue is incorrectly printed as number 43. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-05-03 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n44_19660503 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-11 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n[44] Extent The size or duration of the resource. 12 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/c713f6395f31d0cced2c0294b3586e25.pdf 1d12c688a70e9ba96ef4c0d004ea8f8d PDF Text Text I NO STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW COMPACT FOR I FRIDAY VOLUME 16 I H , H (See Page BUFFALO, NEW L ,YORK, TUESDAY, APRIL 26, 1966 NO. 42 Cartoonist Feiffer to Speak in Fillmore Room Jules Feiffer, a social critic and humorist whose cartoons appear in 65 newspapers throughout the United States, will lecture on “Life-Times-and The Funny Pages" Wednesday, April 27, 8:30 p.ra. in the Fillmore Room. Feiffer’s cartoons are described in Life as “biting, intellectual, and strongly flavored with Freud.” He has also written seven books, one a novel, and two plays. Feiffer won a gold medal at the age of five for a drawing of Tom Mix arresting some outlaws. After high school he enrolled at the Arts Students League of New York, attended drawing classes at Pratt Institute in New York, and drew “Clifford”, a Sunday cartoon-page feature which ran in six newspapers. While serving for two years in JULES FEIFFER Six Greek Frats Plan An Appeal To Federal Court A Supreme Court ruling which barred national social organizations from State University campuses will be appealed by four fraternities and two sororities before May 9. the Signal Corps, Feiffer developed the character of Munro, a four-year-old boy who is drafted into the army by mistake. Unable to sell a manuscript about Munro, he drifted from job to job until his cartoons in the Village Voice caught on. In April 1958, Feiffer's cartoons were published in a book, Sick, Sick, Sick, -subtitled A Guide to Non-Confident Living. Munro eventually appeared in his second best-selling collection, Passionella. In April 1961 an animated version of Munro’s adventures was awarded the Oscar of the Academy of Motion pictures Arts and Sciences as the best short-subject cartoon of the year. Critic Millstein has depicted Feiffer as being “alone and un- afraid in a world made of just about all of the intellectual shams and shibboleths to which our culture subscribes.” Feiffer has questioned what he views as the hypocritical and has defended what he regards as the human. Feiffer’s cartoons are distributed by Hall Syndicate to American newspapers, as well as papers in Paris, London, Rome, and Stockholm. His cartoons also appear L. Halpern said that he expects action on the appeal before June. Ralph In 1953 the Board of Trustees prohibited social organizations from State University campuses. When UB joined the state system in 1962, the organizations were given until 1967 to denationalize. The appeal is in its final stage. Supreme Court Justice Matthew J. Jason had upheld the Trustees’ ban on the organizations. His decision was upheld by the Appellate Division. Mr. Halpem has contended that the trustees classification of local and national is unreasonable because they are performing the same functions In 1964 the organizations presented an appeal to the courts and were granted an injuetion which allowed pledging on a national basis in the fall and spring of 1964. The organizations continue to pledge on a national basis. Inter-fraternity Council Vicepresident David Frank© commented, “We will continue to remain national organizations until a decision is reached. There will be no action against the national farternities and sororities until the case is decided.” The fraternities involved are Beta Sigma Phi, Sigma Alpha Mu, Phi Epsilon Pi, and Phi Kappa Psi. The sororities are Sigma Delta Tau and Phi Sigma Sigma. SDS Plans to Sponsor Counter Draft Test CHICAGO (CPS)—Students for a Democratic Society is planning a nationwide distribution of literature and a “counter draft test” on each of the three dates the Selective Service System has chosen for its examination for college students. SDS National Secretary, Paul Booth estimated that two-and-one half million students will take the (Cont’d on Pg. 12) eor ro LCHi ft MORE THAM Mi POSH S' \ in Playboy Magazine, Holiday, Sports Illustrated and others. His work still appears weekly in the Village Voice. Actors re-create Feiffer's cartoon characters in The Feiffer Film, which has been released to colleges recently. Refreshments will follow the lecture, arranged by the Student Senate Convocations Committee. Furnas Refuses Meeting With GFCSS; Anything Goes Will Highlight Stand Will on Decision to Administer Spring Weekend Selective Service Deferment Exam In a letter to retiring University President Clifford Furnas, the Graduate Faculty Committee on the Selective Service (GFCSS) asked that he reconsider his decision to administer the Selective Service Draft Deferment Examination on this campus. Dr. Furnas refused either to meet with them or to alter present plans for administering the exam. The deferment test will be given on campus during May and June of this year. Those students who fear that their draft classifications may be changed from student deferments can gain another full year of deferment by achieving a successful score on the exam. is required to attend the exam, Furnas’ refusal to meet with a ing the test, according to Miss East. - Attorney you've ter so werm! The GFCSS questions the entire concept of deferment for a student status. Committee members feel that college attendance is greatly dependent upon financial status and socio-economic background and any preferential treatment for students is thus undemocratic. The committee is further in disagreement with the exam itself; they feel that it is discriminatory in that it is geared to aptitudes most highly developed in science students, as demonstrated by statistics obtained from similar exams given during the Korean War. According to Miss Ruth East, dent. Dr. Furnas feels that the test is warranted on campus in that those students who wish to take it may do so, and no one CLIFFORD URNAS delegation from the committee is an expression of his resolve to maintain current policy regard- The Spring Weekend Committee announced that “Anything Goes” will begin with showings of "The Music Man" today and tomorrow in the Conference Theater. Voting for the Spring Weekend Queen will be held in the Norton Center Lounge Wednesday and Thursday from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. The Laurentian Singers from St. Lawrence University will perform in the Fillmore Room at 2:30 p.m. Wednesday. Fraternities, sororities. Arnold Air Society, and Angel Flight will compete in Stunt Night at 8:30 p.m. in the Gym. At a meeting scheduled for "Coffee House" entertainment wil be held in the Rathskcllar rom 10 a.m. to 2 a.m„ and coffee hers of the Graduate-F acuity Committee on Selective Service will discuss possible courses of action to Furnas' refusal. the campus, the city, and nearby colleges will perform and poetry will be read. Anyone wishing to perform should contact Sandy Baco. WBFO Will Celebrate UB's Anniversary With University Month' On Campus Radio WBFO will present a program series on UB’s past, present, and future in celebration of “University Month” May 2-31. Former UB Vice-President Dr. G. Lester Anderson will begin the series with a discussion of “The University Purpose,” May 2 at 7:30 p.m. “These Restless Men,” a documentary history of the university, will be presented at 8:15 p.ni UB's initial development, its evolution into a major educational center, the “Furnas years,” and UB’s stature as a state university will be reviewed. Dr. Clifford Fumas will describe the individual colleges of the university and their future goals in a program on “The University and Its Colleges” May 3 at 10 p.m. “The University and Chancellor Samuel Paul Capen’” will be broadcast May 4 at 10 p.m. Dr, Capen will review the growth of the institution, its role in the community, and its academic freedom traditions. Senior students Jonathan Z. Friedman and John Edward Deane will discuss the fading traditions and changing attitudes among students and faculty since UB became a state university on “The University in Transition” May 5 at 10 p.m. An interview with Dr. Peter F. Regan, III, V i c e-President for Health Affairs, will be held on “University Perspective” May 10 at 10 p.m. Dr. Claude Puffer will discuss "University Expansion” May 11 at 10 p.m. and History Professor John T. Horton will speak on the “University Heritage” May 12 at 10 p.m. “The University and Research” will be discussed by Dr. Raymond Ewell, Vice-President for Research and government consultant, May 17 at 10 p.m. “The University as a Landmark,” a program of taped discussions by faculty and community members, originally produced by WBFO in honor of the College of Arts and Sciences’ 50th an niversary in 1964, will be rebroadcast May 18 at 6:30 p.m. Dr. John T. Horton will reminisce about the past forty years of the university on “The University and Its Past" May 18 at 10 p.m. A musical tour through old UB favorites such as the Alma Mater, the Football Song, and Herds on the Rampage will be heard aMy 19 at 10 p.m. The Computer Center will be discussed May 24 at 10 p.m. An informal discussion with three deans who have served the College of Arts and Sciences since its formation 52 years ago will be held on “The Three Deans” May 25 at 10 p.m. Chancellor Furnas will discuss “The University and Chancellor Furnas” May 26 at 10 p.m. The final program of the series will concern “The State University of New York” with a discussion of the system by State University President Samuel B. Gould. Friday's events will begin with a heralding parade proceeding at 10:30 p.m. from Allenhurst and ending at Norton. A Trike Grand Prix, sponsored by Theta Chi Fraternity, will be held at 12:30 p.m. in Tower Parking Lot. followed by Olympic competitions in front of Tower at 2 p.m. Thirteen groups will compete in a tug-of-war, watermelon eating, a human totem pole, and relays. A semi-formal dance will be held Friday at the Hearthstone Manor in Cheektowaga from 9 p m. to 1 a.m. At the dance, held in honor of retiring President Clifford C. Furnas, the Queen will be crowned and the Mr. Faculty Award will be presented. Tickets may be purchased for S3 per couple at the Norton Ticket Office. Singer Nina Simone and comedian Milt Kamen will perform Saturday in the Gym at 8:30 p.m. Tickets may be purchased in the Nortoh Ticket Office, Tower Hall will hold an open house Sunday afternoon, followed by a fireworks display in the Baird Parking Lot. The play “The Birthday Party” will be performed Thursday. Friday. and Saturday at 8 p.m. in Baird Hall. �10% OFF On all required books including outlines We Pay More For Used Books St |PF W m, Buffalo Textbook Stores 3610 Main (near Bailey) TF 3*7131 Summer Registration In Progress For All Three Semesters Advance registration for the 1966 Summer Session is now in progress, and will continue until May 20 in 201 Hayes, 8:30-4 weekdays. University College students must obtain their advisor’s signature on registration cards. Senior division or graduate students must obtain faculty signatures. v w" m Tue«lay, April 26, W66 SPECTRUM PAGE TWO The first session will run from June 6-July 15, the second from June 27-August 5, and the third ’ from July 18-August 26, Students are permitted to enroll in any , combination of the three sessions, provided enrollment does not exceed one credit per week of at- Juniors Inducted Into Women's Honor Society; Dean Scudder Delivers Keynote Speech faith in students, quoting the late John F. Kennedy: “Each man should make a difference and every man should try,” Eleven junior women were inducted into Cap and Gown last Thursday, at the Second Annual Formal Dessert honoring women students for scholarship, leadership, or service. The new members of Cap and Gown are: Hedda Beckman, Rosa Lynn Brothman, Ellen Cardone, Rhea From, L,i n d a McIntyre, Mary Hayes, Lauren Jacobs, Elaine Kwitowski, Susan Orlofsky, Nancy Simonoff and Christa Ulbricht. Dean of Women Jeanette Scud- der delivered the opening address to 200 guests including Mrs. Clifford Fur her Mrs. Lars Potter, Assistant Professor of Drama and Speech, discussed “The Art of Speaking,” emphasizing that too often this “priceless gift is not invested wisely.” The Senior Book Award was presented to Robert Engel. Sandra Atlas received Chi Omega’s Social Science Award. The Student Council of the School of Nursing named Diane Kile Outstanding Student Nurse. Joan Breckenridge received the Ann Sengbusch Leadership Award and Joyce Kryway received the Dr. S. Mouchly Small Award. The Archena K. Rosenthal Award was given to Beth Ann Steger. Barbara Popaduch was presented with the Medical Technology A s s o c i at i o n’s Founders Award. Panhellenic Scholarships were awarded to Nonnie Burke and Diane Ives. New officers of the Panhellenic Council announced are: Christa Ulbricht, Elaine Greenberg, Claudia Elliot, Patricia Miller and Janet Leslie. tendance. When you can't afford to be dull. sharpen your wits with NoDoz tm NODOZ Keep Alert Tablets fight off the hazy, lazy feelings of mental sluggishness. NODOZ helps restore your natural mental vitality.. helps quicken physical reactions. You become more naturally alert to people and conditions around you. Yet NODOZ is as safe as coffee. Anytime . when you can't afford to be dull, sharpen your wits with NODOZ. Since the second session overlaps the first, and the third overlaps the second, students planning to register for the first or secod session may carry 3 semester hours in one session and 6 in the other, a maximum of 9 semester hours. Undergraduates with an overall B average (2.00) or better and graduate students are permitted to carry an additional 2 semester hours. iRegular registration will be held the first day of each session. 1966 Summer Session Cata- logues are available in 143 Hayes. THE SPECTRUM Printed by Partners’ Press, Inc. SAFE AS COFFEE FREE STORAGE FOR YOUR WINTER CLOTHES Why go through the BOTHER and EXPENSE of dragging your winter clothes home and back again? You can have all your clothes cleaned and stored for the PRICE OF THE CLEANING ALONE. Big 4 will pick up your clothes at your dorm, clean and store them in our vault and deliver them when you want in the fall. BIG 4 CLEANERS Free Campus Pickup and Delivery Every Day Just Call TR 5-5360 ABOOTT A SMITH PRINTING 1381 KENMORE AVENUE KENMORE, NEW YORK 14217 INoDoiQ Educators I endorse Professor Jacques Bar/un. Columbia University; "Invariably instructive, lull, amI extremely easy to use. The definitions are not only terse amii tear hut also eleyanl... a pleasure /<» read. Professor C leanth Brooks. Vale University: "An able and expertly edited volume.' Professor Harr> R.Warfel, University of Honda "It is incomparably the best desk dictionary no h in e xtslence Professor George t.Grauel, John C arroll Universil): "Its superior quality has proven a stimulus to the entire field of American lexi - WORLD PUBUSHINGCOMPANY Cleveland. Oho 44102 vography . c 695 . . Without thumb index $5.95 ... .. HOW’S YOUR FLIP sine? have a hit on both sides of their new album "Sunday and Me". m imw/Afto m You can match that with a Paris Reversible Belt. The Paris Blazer Stripe Reversible has a wild stripe on one side that you can cool to split cowhide with one twist of the swivel buckle. $4.00. The Paris Reversible Buckle Belt goes from brown to black with just the flifd of its buckle. $4.00, You'll flip for these new Paris belts because they flip for you. » . I /A 3000 DCS S’lfflLTS PLAINES AVENUE. OES PLAINES. ILLINOIS 60018 Avaitobte ol thesecompos stores: O'Connell, Lucas, Chelf Martin's Ltd. Squire Shops As advertised in Playboy and Cavalier >? V �Tuesday, April 26, 1966 GFC Urges !Symbolic Independence' Psychology Dept. Holds Symposium Male Camp Counselors Needed Small church camp on lake, 30 miles from Buffalo, requires Protestant counselors male willing to devote themselves to the needs of children, from July 5 to September 3. Excellent opportunity for work in unique program. Salary, meals, and lodging provided. Call Mrs. Shadle, First Presbyterian Church, 9 to 5 o'clock. TT 4-7250, from Everything Photographic for Professional & Amateur Use DELAWARE CAMERA MART Movie Rentals * * The Graduate Faculty Committee on the Selective Service Ut tee on the Selective Service (GFCSS) issued an open letter urging the University to "lay We’re lining up 12,000 SUMMER JOBS now! 2635 Delaware Ave. 877-3317 BE A WISE SHOPPER claim to at least a shred of symbolic independence by insisting that its men and facilities not be used for the administration (draft) test.” The GFCSS stated that the test is a denial of the university's traditional right to "define for ourselves what standards we might establish for membership in the academic community." If we allow the military to protect some students, the GFCSS said, we are granting them the right to define membership in the university and the power to dictate intellectual ehterprizes. The committee added that "to permit some students to be protected from the follies of society implies the creation of an elite social group which shifts onto the less privileged in our society the burden of politics and war.” “We ask our colleagues and Deans,” the letter continues, “to join with us in a redefinition of scholarly enterprise. If Molloch would give us his test, is it too much to ask that he use his own facilities?” TypliU, itenographers. •witchboard operators, file clerks, keywe need punch operatori ibem all, in over 400 cities, beeause Manpower is the world s largest temporary help service. So, if you’ra going to be available summer work and want the t Job you can get, slop in at tha Manpower office in your home city. ... BE AN EARLY SHOPPER MANPOWER THE VERY BEST IN TEMPORARY HELP 905 WALBRIDGE BLDG TL 3-7538 ,At tho Low "Go-Go" Pricot 10% STUDENT DISCOUNTS Hundreds of Items! � Slide Rules Drafting Sets � Drafting Supplies, Etc. Binocular ail Maaaoilar MICROSCOPES ERIE BLUEPRINT and SUPPLY CO. 1211 Haital Av.„ Buffalo TR 5-7472 The letter concluded, “It there is to be a rebirth of our independence and freedom, the true freedom which comes from responsibility and caring engagement, then we must join in a disengagement from the military and put an end to our disengagement from society.” The GFCSS sent a letter to President Furnas last week requesting that he reconsider his decision to use the University testing facilities for the administration of the Selective Service test. ArtCarvecl settings hold a diamond so delicately, it’s almost frightening. Representatives of three approaches to psychotherapy will be heard at the First Annual Symposium of the Psychology Department, April 28 and 29. The topic of this year’s symposium is “Research In Individual Psychotherapy.” The second half of the two-part program on this topic will be held in October According to Professor Irving Feldman, the two-part symposium is expected to become an annual presentation of the department, under a general title of “Studies In Psychotherapy and Behavior Participants week’s program will be Dr. Ernest Haggard of the University of Illinois Medical Center, Dr. Charles Truax of the University of Arkansas, and Dr. 0. Hobart Mowrer of the University of Illinois. Dr. Feldman explained that the program is planned chiefly for the benefit of graduate students in the clinical program, as well as faculty members and psychologists in the community. The sessions arc, however, open to the public and undergraduates are invited to attend. Dr. Haggard will speak at 9:15 The State Assembly passed a bill to increase state aid to education from $600 to $660 per pupil April 18. The bill, passed by a 150-0 vote, was forwarded to the State Senate for action. A compromise plan was presented by Senate Majority header E a r 1 IJrydges books, New Group Psychotherapy and The Crisis in Religion and Psychiatry. The Symposium will close with a panel discussion, 1:30 Friday in Acheson 70, which includes protection for low expenditure school districts. T h e s e districts, according to Brydges. might not receive a full share per pupil under the state formula. The legislation will cost the New York State taxpayers an extra $74 million this year. See Dream Diamond Rings oily at these Authorized ArtCarved Jewelers Sayville Fred Stadmuller Jwlrs Inc. - Maurice B Graubart Scotia - Mayfair Jewelers. Inc. Buffffalo Adam, Meldrum & Sherburne Turner Jewelry Store Anderson Southhampton Corwin’s Main Buffalo - Harry Gamier, Inc. Street Jewelers Buffalo - E. A. Pfister, Inc. Springville Robert H Engel Canandaigua • L. M. Campbell Syracuse - Albert's Jewelry, Inc. 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Dr. Haggard has been engaged in work on the research applications of the psychoanalytic school of therapy. Dr, Truax, who will speak on “The Theraputic Relationship: The Contribution of Patient and Therapist to Cast Outcome,” 1:30 in Acheson 5. has been associated with the Client-Centered therapy movement initiated by Carl Rogers. This school stresses “Unconditional Regard" for the client, and the use of the individual’s own insights and resources to solve his problems. Dr. Mowrer, who has been developing the applications of learning theory to therapy, will speak Friday at 9:30 in the Conference Theater on "The Behavior Therapies. with Special Reference to Modeling and Imitation.” Dr. Mowrer is the author of two re- State Assembly OK s Bill Albany -v i Vi h/' a.m. Thursday in the Norton Conference Theater on “The Clinical Change.” NEW YORK 1 » Approaches to Psychotherapy To Be Discussed Committee Asks Denial of ‘Men & Facilities’ for Draft Test office workers fox Cameras Projectors Photo Finishing Supplies PAGE THREE SPECTRUM V- A *' - U Graduate Faculty y/tec esen designed o diamond engagement nny to resemble the soft jroyilc petals of a new spimy flower. Committee on the Selective Service u So the diamondyou slum off to the onld h on'l only be Jo//liny, but elegant too | In the new ArlC arsed collection, iu can choose from slim, soartt\y, majestic designs. And without beiny frightened l Next Meeting: Thun., April 28 7:30 p.m. 240-248 Norton Union because since sse guarantee all the diamonds »c set, »c also guarantee they will stay right there j\rt(arve d - - • �(Comment . . YAF Soundboard . home to an economy deflating from its war time expansion. To these add the civilians who will be laid off as military For any number of reasons, it has become fashionable to see President Johnson contracts are canceled.. in either one of two extreme lights: either Unlike WWII, there is no shortage of he is a great man, come in the nick of consumer products. Plants turning out time to save America; or as a grotesque bombs and tanks won’t be able to switch villain perpetrating evil throughout the over to the production of cars and refrigglobe, in the name of “national interest.” erators. Unlike WWII, there is no devaHowever, it is possible to suppose that stated Europe to rebuild. Instead, there were it not for our criminally stupid venare the powerful European economies and tures in Viet Nam and Latin America, the rapidly rising developing nations to Pres. Johnson might be seen for what compete with us for world markets. he is—a disciple of Roosevelt operating To this inflated labor market in a dein the tradition of Kennedy. Johnson flated economy add the impact of “cyberlearned his political lessons from Roosevelt, and who could ask for a better nation”. This marriage of automationed production and computer management mentor? He inherited a mess from Kennedy, and he has attempted to impose a threatens sweeping changes on all labor simplistic view of “Manifest Destiny” of levels. Industry will demand a highly a world, rife with embryonic nationalism educated but very small work force. and incredibly painful social development. Robert Theobald, a noted economist, predicted in testimony before Congress, His domestic policy (The “War on Poverty”, the passage of the Civil Rights “Two percent of the population will, in Bill, and the passage and expansion of the discernible future, be able to produce “Medicare”, etc.) can be viewed as an all the goods and services needed to feed, extension of the progressive policies of clothe, and run our society with the aid The cybernation revoluF.D.R. (The National Relief Agency, The of machines . tion will force man’s mind out of the C.C.C. and the W.P.A.). His attitude productive system as surely as the industoward the struggles for national liberation in South East Asia may be seen as trial revolution forced out man’s muscle.” an extension of Roosevelt’s simplistic atThe unemployment problem that faces titude toward the same struggle in Spain. the Negro and the high school dropout today will confront the returned GI and It is impossible to white-wash Johnson, white collar worker tomorrow. but it is possible to suppose that had he The piecemeal solutions being applied not inherited an untenable situation in Viet Nam from John Kennedy, he might to visible labor problems and unemploybe an exceptionally progressive and vital ment by the Federal government fail compresident. But he did, and he cannot pletely to even recognize the crisis imescape the responsibility of prosecuting minent and inherent in the present U.S. a war in a land where we are not wanted economy. against an enemy whose platforms sound Lyndon Johnson is applying the corlike the “New Deal.” rect answers to problems of the thirties. But the questions of the sixties are being Viet Nam is like Spain—it’s not like asked. Munich! . . Johnson is like Roosevelt—not —R.D. Volpe —R.M. Goldberg like Part II Whitney M. Young Jr., executive director of the National Urban League, has New Myths and Old Realities Part I Despite all the fancy slogans of “too little too late”, “welfare state" and “guns or butter”, that have been used in the verbal assault on Lyndon Johnson's “newest deal” programs, critics from neither the Right nor the Left have put the entire economic problem, with all its implications, before the public eye. Job discrimination, cyclical poverty, and strikes of public employees have occupied the limelight. Relatively little attention has been focused on the problems inherent in our new industrial complex. Neither has anyone ventured to examine the impending turmoil implicit in the Vietnam war economy. Last summer’s riots in Watts and Harlem, the promise of more in Oakland and the Mississippi Delta; the continuing generations of undereducated children following undereducated parents into poverty in Appalachia; and labor battles for liveable salaries for Teachers, Nurses and Transit employees have occupied the newspaper headlines. But these problems only ride the crest, like the small visible surface of an iceberg. They don’t reveal the danger lurking below. Just below the surface is the problem of Vietnam. When the war ends, three hundred thousand soldiers will return inherited moral capital, so that, happily, their actions often do not rigorously follow the logic of their beliefs.” For example, should lovers take seriously the philosophy of cut-up Norman Mailer who writes, two years after his attack on one of his wives,” So long as you use a knife, there’s some love left”, lovers might experience more than one stab in the dark. But, you say, they’re only a minority and nothing will come of it. As National Review quotes Hilaire Belloc: on By Phyllis Chamberlain and Jon Simplicio Great or Grotesque? Kennedy! Tuesday, April 26, 1966 '■ SPECTRUM PAGE FOUR asked of the anti-poverty program “whether the real intent is to promote equality or stop riots” Disenchantment with the program was vividly demonstrated last week in the Capital. Sargent Shriver, attending a “poor peoples convention”, was “booed, jostled and almost shouted down” as he spoke. Cried a young woman from the Watts district of Los Angeles, “when all this poverty money is spent, the rich man is going to be richer and I'm still going to be receiving a welfare check”. In simple language, the poor need money. They need jobs to earn money. They don't want Washington advisors or corrupt local politicians passing out welfare checks like an allowance from “big daddv". Unemployment is the problem. Even it the American taxpayer were prepared to continually support a stagnant welfare class, the problem would remain. Only employment as a contributing member of society can provide the dignity of full citizenship. Employment and paychecks are the key to mobility in an affluent society. The legislation of anti-poverty measures is the work of head in the sand ostrich thinkers. They prefer to entertain the myths of their imaginary world than the realities of the ghettos. Most dangerous in the anti-poverty myth is that it spreads false hope, hope that will turn to fear when conditions refuse to fade away. And it is that fear that sends men into the streets, rioting and burning in a very rational protest to their poverty. —Raymond D. Volpe For some time now the political conservative has been rhetorically abused by leftist elements of the fanatic fringe. The Spectrum (perhaps in light of its excessively narrow views should be called the “Wavelength”) has been the soap box for this harangue. Many of .the articles that appear in this paper reflect emotions and syndromes catalyzed by half-real situations magnified and distorted by the fanatic mind. Ed Wolkenstein, (Spirit and the Sword) has clinically diagnosed him, (the conservative), as suf- fering from “consistent psychopathic fear of communism.” Joel Meyers, (Youth Against War and Fascism) has described him as a supporter of genocide and morally condemned him as a part of “the depraved ultra-right.” Jerry Gross, with his infinite wisdom and compassion for all humanity, (excluding the conservative who is apparently outside humanity), has judged him immoral “as far as the working people are concerned.” Obviously he doesn't think conservatives work. In addition, “The right wing is actually guilty of murder.” He too labels the conservative a supporter of genocide. Jeremy Taylor, (anarachist and constitutionat the SAME time), notorist ious for inaccuracy and use of his column for his own irresponsible outbursts on many sujects. has decried alleged “appalling displays of violence,” as he implies from the right. — So it goes with the fanatic fringe, (of which the above are only a small segment), preying on emotion, regarding themselves as victims and, devoid of proper perspective, resorting to rhetorical weeping and gross generalizations to gain support. In view of the fact that these fanatics have attached themselves as parasites to a responsible liberal body of thought and this body has not effectively disentangled itself from this radicalism, the conservative must attack the Liberal movement as a whole. Society has not yet reaped the inevitable harvest of chaos, immorality and complete social disintegration resulting from implementation of their ideas because says Frank Meyer (National Review), “Liberals are still living THE “We sit by and watch the Barbarian, we tolerate him; in the long stretches of peace we are not afraid. We are tickled by his irreverence, his comic inversion of our old certitudes and our fixed creed refreshes us; we laugh. But as we laugh we are watched by large and awful faces from beyond; and on these faces there is no smile”. When S.D.S. executive David Gardner says “to meet human needs, the political institutions, i.e., power, must be abolished” but in the next anarchistic breath insists that “to be accomplished these ends need an organized society,” one wonders—if not laughs —at his logic. The belief that to correct imperfection in a social system it must necessarily first be destroyed, is frightening consequences. He damns institutions because they “are set up for profit and efficiency.” In other words, efficiency is evil, and man must live solely for his fellow man or be coerced to fulfill his neighbor’s needs. Many Liberals believe that the welfare state is in the finest American tradition. People are now pitching tents on the White House lawn to DEMAND poverty money (our money and yours). Thus this progressiveLiberal-humanitarian ideology has succeeded in reducing dignity, destroying self-reliance, diminishing personal freedom and general! perverting traditional values. The job of the conservative is to offer constructive criticism and, when warranted, to attack the left or radical right. This column proposes to present conservative philosophy as a cogent alternative to the Liberal dogma, to point out the inherent contradictions and double standards in much of the Liberal logic and to fill the vacuum created once dubious Liberal premises are invalidated. SPECTRUM The official student newspaper of the State University of New York at Buffalo. Office at Norton Hall, University Campus, Buffalo, N. Y. 14214. Published twice weekly from the first week of September to the last week in May. except for exam periods. Thanksgiving. Christmas, and spring vacations. Publication JEREMY Editor-in-Chief Business Manager TAYLOR RAYMOND D. VOLPE News Editor ALICE EDELMAN Staff—Loretta Angeline. Joanne Bouchier. Russell Buchman, Karen Green, Peter Lederman. Joan Roberts. Rick Schwab. Dan Schroeder, Sharon Shulman, Eileen Teitler, Nancy Toder, Patti Wartley. Judy Weisberg. Feature Editor JO ANNE LEEGANT JOHN STINY Assistant Staff—Bonnie Bartow. Ron Ellsworth. Barbara Ann Fitzsimmons, Barbara Loeb. Audrey Logel. Bob Martin. Suzanne Rovner. Martha Tack, William Weinstein. Staff—Mike Castro. J. B Sharcot. Sports Editor STEVE SCHUELEIN Mike Dolan, Steve Farbman. Bob Frey, Scott Forman, Layout Editor SHARON HONIG Staff —Joanne Bouchier, Stephanie Parker, Steve Silverman. Copy Editor LAUREN JACOBS Staff—Carol Becker, Estelle Fox. Jocelyn Hailpern, Sandy Lippman, Claire Shottenfeld, Susan Zuckerberg. Staff—Terry Mancini. Angelo, Advertising Manager RON HOLTZ Audrey Cash. Pat Rosenfeld, Steve Photography Editor Betsy Ozer, Silverman, Joseph EDWARD JOSCELYN Staff—Don Blank. Peter Bonneau. Joseph Feyes. Carol Goodson, Alan Gruber Marc Levine. Ivan Makuch. Michael Soluri, Anthony Walluk, Susan Wortman, Robert Wynne Circulation Faculty Manager DIANE LEWIS Advisor Financial IRENE RICH Advisor DALLAS GARBER EDITORIAL POLICY IS DETERMINED BY THE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF FIRST CLASS HONOR RATING A \ PRESS Second Class Postage Subscription $3 00 Paid per at Buffalo, N. Y. year, circulation 15.000. Represented advertising by for national Advertising Service. Inc., 420 Madi . son Ave New York. N. Y. National �s I 1 * •. t • M U i 1 ' Tuesday, April ?6, 1966 } 6 p>uyn **»*■ ' - SPECTRUM oCetterA RAM FIVE the Editor to Human Beings, Not Labels TO THE EDITOR I am, by birth, a Jew. According to Dr. Zimmerman & Co., if I am labeled a Jew by a person attempting to discredit my position on an issue, that would not constitute Jew-baiting, but “labeling.” Indeed, they have written in their letter last Tuesday that, “Red-baiting consists of labeling a person a Red who is not.” The point I am trying to make is that a person’s ideology is not relevant in evaluating his stand on an individual issue. To resort to name-calling is not only illogical. Dr. Zimmerman, but immature. The line of thinking which produces the argument that a point stated by a Communist is somehow less valid than the same point stated by a non-Communist seems somehow related to the belief that it is horrible to mistakendly bomb an “innocent" village while it is necessary to bomb a “guilty” one. It seems necessary to re-assert the fact that in both cases it is human beings being bombed and not “labels.” I would also like to comment on a statement made by Miss Lenore Banks in a letter to the editor in the same paper. She states, "The ground rules for dissent and consent on Vietnam be defined and confined to those who accept and to those who wish to work for a change within the existing institutions of our socity. That is, those who are opposed to totaitarian goals to totalitarian means.” Besides the false assumption that anyone who does not wish to work within the established institutions is a totalitarian, this statement contains in Santo Domingo we maintained against the will of the people. I would refer her to the totalitarian South Vietnamese military “government” which we are killing and dying for against the will of the people. I would refer her to the racist South African regime which is supported largely by American banks and corporations. I would refer her to the Indonesian regime which has murdered 300,000 “Communists” in the last 6 years under CIA support. 1 would refer her to Mississippi. Alabama. Louisiana and Georgia. I would refer her to the Northern Ghettoes. I would refer her to the Buffalo Common Council which will not permit Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom, certainly no more than a liberal organization, to set up a table downtown to collect voter pledge cards. the ultimate internal contradiction. She would like to use the totalitarian method of confining and defining in order to exclude those who favor totalitarian means. Furthermore, if Miss Banks suggests that “we” are free and “they” are slave, I would refer her to a book by John Gerassi, a former correspondent for Time Magazine and currently an editor of Newsweek, The Great Fear in Latin America. In 461 pages, the book fully documents how we control, exploit, police, and literally own Latin America, in the most brutal totalitarian style. I would refer Miss Banks to the totalitarian military junta I would remind Miss Banks that even in the most totalitarian society, freedom is enjoyed by a minority. We Americans, 7% of the world’s population who consume 50 r; of the world’s goods, are indeed free. —Daniel M. Katz Thank You, Mr. Grump TO THE EDITOR: I suppose my thanks are in order to Grump for his explication of Mr. Callan’s logical error in the April 8 column, since Callan’s challenge was to me, not him. However, I question even the small effort required in your re- ply, Grump, First because Callan, tied up as he is in his “logical flow”, is a lost cause to the more elemental aspects of logic, Second, and very much more important, because I appeal to the model of men standing higher than you and I, men of our century like Einstein, Freud, Pauling, and Russell who, in con- cerning themselves with the relations between men, have employed no more profound a logic than is necessary to understand the Golden Rule. True, the rule is not unambiguous as applied to a given problem, but interpretation here seems more a matter for the heart than for logic. —Robert McCubbin Callan Does Not Reflect The Right TO A summer to remember £C.W.P0STiWmjHk THE EDITOR Mr. Callan, in his column The Right (April 8), stated his belief that abortion was morally wrong and hence all laws against abortion should not be repealed. Sev- COLLEGE CAMPUSag^ OF LONG ISLAND UNIVERSITY eral letters have been written in response to his column and some of those letters have asserted that Mr. Callan’s views are representative of all conservatives; that is the point I wish to clarify. Accelerate your degree program as you enjoy the many activities and facilities on the 270-acre C.W. Post campus: new residence halls, swimming, tennis, riding, bowling, the annual Long Island Festival of theArts. The views expressed in The Right are those of Mr. Callan and not necessarily the views of those on the right. I for one am in total disagreement with his conception of morality and I feel that abortion should be legalized. However, I do not wish to argue the point at this time, for that is not the purpose of my letter. H My intention is merely to refute Mr. Callan’s critics who mistakenly imagine that his opinion, on abortion, is the opinion of those on the right. Neither he nor I can speak for conservatives \'JShSS J - UNDERGRADUATE COURSE Liberal Arts and Sciences, Pre-Professional, Pre Engineering, Business and Education GRADUATE COURSE OFFERINGS In the Graduate Schools of Long Island University: Biological Sciences, Business Administration, Chemistry, Education, Management Engineering, English, Foreign Languages, Guidance and Counseling, History. Library Science. Marine Science, and those that have criticized him have missed the boat by associate ing Mr. Callan’s opinion with those of conservatives in general. Mathematics, Music Education. Physics, Political Science, Sociology, Speech. Apply now for TWO SUMMER SESSIONS —Donald Rich June 27—July 29 and August 1 September 2 Day and Evening Admission open to visiting students from accredited colleges. — For additional information, summer bulletin and application, phone 516 MAyfair 6-1200 or mail coupon There will be no edition of the Spectrum on Friday, April 29. The next regular edition will appear on Tuesday, May Dean of Summer School. C. W. Post College, P.O., Green vale, L.I., NY. 11548 Please send me Summer Sessions information bulletin. gp □ Women's Residence Hall □ Men's Residence Hall Undergraduate □ □ Graduate □ Day □ Evening 3rd. This Friday is “Moving-Up Day.” There are no classes scheduled. I Ik' news Name -f item UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECT SPOTTED HOVERING OVER D C - Address I w*y { If visiting student, State State from which college? — / 1 �PAGE SIX SPECTRUM Tuesday, April 26, 1966 Yesterday, you may have had a reason for missing a good, nourishing breakfast. Today, you don’t. No in -mak that's to Each glass delivers as much protein as two eggs, as much mineral nourishment as two strips of crisp bacon, more energy than two slices of buttered toast, and even Vitamin C~the orange juice vitamin. Q It comes in a lot of great flavors, too. Look for them in your cereal cfl ' section �Tuesday, April. 2«, 1966 PAGE SEVEN SPECTRUM National Teacher Corps Volunteers Sent to Ghetto Slum Schools The National Teacher Corps will initiate its first training sessions in a new experimental program designed to improve the quality of public education in urban and rural areas of poverty, according to the National Student Association, Applications are due May 31 for approximately 3000 college graduates who will begin training in June to enter slum schools in autumn, 1966. The program is designed to bring young people without any prior teaching experience into local school systems, using their skills and enthusiasm while giving them formal training under a college or university program. The three-month pre-service training session will concentrate on problems of slub teaching and the sociology of poverty. The men and women will be assigned to public schools in poverty areas where they will supplement regular personnel by working in classrooms and in special enrichment programs, adult education, and community work. Cjoodman During this period of service. Corps members will be enrolled in a local university in a twoyear graduate prograrii leading to an advanced degree. The United Slates National Student Association commented that there is a great potential in the Teacher Corps and is assisting it in reaching those students who have already been actively involved in social problems. Interested students should contact NSA coordinator Jeffery Lynford in the Student Senate office. NEW YORK—Parents shouldn’t panic when their 18-year-old son gets his draft call, says Dr. David Goodman in his forthcoming book What's Best For Your Child —And You. As long as he’s going to be drafted anyway. 18 is the best possible age. In addition to his draft-call advice, Dr. Goodman shows how to meet other common family problems that may cause anxiety or tension. He speaks as a professional family life counselor for more than a decade, a former principal of one of New York’s best known private high schools, When that draft call comes, Dr. Goodman writes, “eighteen is a good age for entering military service. The body then is full of energy, and the imagination is keen for adventure, adventure that is otherwise almost impossible to experience in our much too ordered society. Young males like to feel their oats. They derive a tremendous satisfaction from the sheer sense of body power. Youth lives in its body. Youth enjoys the physical activity that goes with military trainingf. Furthermore, a young fellow needs and enjoys the satisfaction of having measured up to the demands of army life. When he gets through his sixteen weeks of basic training, he feels good because now he knows he can take it. That's a very fine feeling. It will hold him in good stead when he faces up to the requirements of his later life. "After high school, many a young fellow has had his fill of schooling. He is weary of the world of books. If fie goes on to college, the life there frequently bores him. Boredom is the lot of more college freshmen than outsiders will ever believe. Yet these same boys, though not now really interested I smn ADDRt And make no mistake about it. . . you’ll get a solid feeling of satisfaction from your contribution to our nation's economic growth and to its national defense as well Craft Shop | Exhibit DEGREE Your degree can be a BS, MS or PhD in: MECHANICAL AERONAUTICAL ELECTRICAL CHEMICAL ENMETALLURGY GINEERING PHYSICS CHEMISTRY ENGINEERING SCICERAMICS MATHEMATICS ENCE OR APPLIED MECHANICS. • • • • • For more specific information (and immediate action) concerning a career with Pratt & Whitney Aircraft, write today (or use coupon) to Mr. William L. Stoner. Engineering Building 1-A, Pratt & Whitney Aircraft, East Hartford, Connecticut 06108. The exhibit, entitled “Diversion Through Origins," includes ceramic work, grisaille enameling, and silver and gold metalwork by SPECIALISTS IN POWER . POWER FOR PROPULSIONPOWER FOR AUXILIARY SYSTEMS. CURRENT UTILIZATIONS INCLUDE MILITARY AND COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT, MISSILES, SPACE VEHICLES, MARINE AND INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS. Ulli Chcmberlain, John Dunham, Pr0tt & Whit n0y fi irer0ft o^oNOF^uD^rTcoRP. CONNECTICUT OPERATIONS EAST FLORIDA OPERATIONS WEST PALM HARTFORD. CONNECTICUT BEACH. FLORIDA An lqu.il Opportunity Employer. M A F • The professional staff of the Norton Union Creative Craft Shop will present its annual exhibition of creative works through May 2 in Norton 231. • • • in education, would return to it with new zest and vigor after a two-year stretch in the Army. “Entering service after college —or, worse still, after professional school—is not so pleasant a prospect. The 22-or 24-year-old young man docs not have the same physical zest as the eighteen-year-old, nor the same spiritual exuberance. He faces Army life as a necessary duty, not as an exciting or interesting adventure. He’ll go through with it and do his part, but he won't enjoy it. What he. wants most is to go on with his career, to get married, to settle down. "So don’t try to hold back your high school graduate son from meeting his draft call, perhaps in the dim hope that later the Army may not need him at all. Army service is good for your boy, and 18 is the age when he is best ready to meet it. When he comes out, he’ll appreciate even more the advantages you have to give him.” Expanding military and commercial business has created even more openings. I and as a widely read writer and speaker. LATE NEWS for ENGINEERING GRADUATES As you contemplate one of the most important decisions you have yet had to make, we suggest you consider joining us at Pratt & Whitney Aircraft. Like most everyone else, we offer all of the usual “fringe" benefits, including our Corporation-finai ~ed Graduate Education Program. But, far more important to you and your future, is the wide-open opportunity for professional growth with a company that enjoys an enviable record of stability. You will be working on challenging new problems of propulsion. — Joseph M. Fisher, Harold B. Heiwig and Sylvia Rosen. Examples of jewelry constructioon, centrifugal casting, and handmade woodworking instruments will be ex- hibited. The exhibit will be held week- days from 11 a m. to 8 p.ra. and 1 p.m. to 8 p m. on weekends. �Tuesday, April 26, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE EIGHT Qualified Applicants Solicited For Student Judiciary Position PLAY The Student Senate Executive Committee and the Dean of Students’ Office are now in the process of selecting judges for next year’s Student Judiciary. The Student Judiciary is a separate organ of the Student Association which deals with disciplinary action taken against students in all cases of non academic misconduct. The Judiciary is also the Supreme Judicial court of the student body; this enables the court to hear cases involving all student groups on the campus. A student justice sits in judgepeers and therefore the criteria for selection by the Senate and the Dean are rather stringent. ment of his Any full-time student who will be a junior or senior, and has achieved an overall 1.0 average and has attained a 1.0 average during the semester prior to his appointment, is eligible to apply. The Student Senate appoints two members, the Dean of Students’ Office appoints two members, and the President picks one member. The Constitution requires that at least one member must be a resident student. If you are interested in applying for the Judiciary, please send a letter to Mr. Clinton Deveaux, President of the Senate, 205 Norton, and make an appointment to see Dr. Joan Moos, Ass’t Dean of Students, Harriman Library. The letter to Mr. Deveaux should include: The reasons that you would like to serve on the Judiciary, the reasons that you think you should be considered for this post, and other pertinent activity participation, and academic information. This should be done not later than this Friday. Preferably, as soon as possible. NSA and AFN-V Conference istration of justice through a series of forums and seminars, the conference will explore past legislation, obstacles to the fulfillment of justice, and present proposals to surmount these difficulties. With primary emphasis on Southern legislative disputes, the opinions of civil rights’ workers, attorneys and legislators will be surveyed. “The Administration of Southern Justice: Civil Rights and the Law” will be discussed jointly by the National Student Associa- tion and the American Foundation on Non-Violence at Oberlin College, April 28 through 30. Delegates from 450 universities and law schools are scheduled to attend. Discussing the equitable admin- HAROLD PINTER'S The Birthday Party Wed., April 27 'kCT Toil I Ink) on its o( doi >c i Sat., April 30 I! Alli'l ;:Iki ini'i — 8:30 p.m. it store — Baird Hall Student Tickets $.50 Norton Ticket Office Department of Drama and Speech To All UB Students and Faculty: TODAY ONLY The Putt Putt Golf Course located on Sheridan Dr FREE j west of Niagara Falls Blvd. invites you to play HIS ORCHESTRA AND THE RAELETS Entire Production under the supervision of JEFF D. BRO WN KLEINHANS MUSIC HALL, Thurs., May 12th, 8:45 PM $2.50, $3.50, $4.00. $4.50 All Seats Reserved For best choice of seats mail your order NOW with self-addressed, stamped envelope with check or money order C/O Mrs. Elsie Van Wie, Denton s, 32 Court St., Buffalo 3, N.Y. Tickets also on sale at all AudreyDell Record Shops and all Doris Record Shops. — Please Bring Identification. Thank You �Tuesday, Aptit ,24, 1966 SPECTRUM Plethora of Cheap Sentimentality Distorts Image of Late President By GARY MUCCI The picture of Kennedy as a mythical god like hero is enough to warm the fleshy tablets of the heart of any American who finds thinking tedious. The challenge is to those who refuse to accept such one sided praise that even Bismarck, Talleyrand and Cromwell combined would scarcely have deserved. The challenge is aimed at those who refuse to worship a plaster image which will soon, we may be sure, collapse into a heap of forgotten dust. In spite of the fact that generalities are always difficult, I think It can be safely said that some of the most stimulating controversies are so close to the American people that they are invariably missed. Such a controversy exists at the present time, and it presents a challenge to all those who prefer not to be caught in a swamp of sticky sentimentality. A recent book review in Esquire magazine made the problem quite concrete and led me to do some thinking. Since the death of President John F. Ken- seller lists have been crammed with books by or about our late president. A look at the New York Times book review section of January 7,1966 will show that the most popular books in the analysis are biographies of mir controversy, that between histor- Colonel John J. Herbert, Jr., Director of the NATO Weapon School, has accepted a position as Professor of Aerospace Studies in the UB 575th ROTC Detachment. Colonel Herbert, who served in the Air Force 23 years, was a B-25 pilot in World War H. He has received the Distinguished Flying Cross, and Air Medal with Four Oak Leaf Clusters, and both Air Force and Army Commendation Medals. Receiving a bachelor of arts The theme of John Kennedy degree from the University of is a terrific one. Is is a political Omaha. Colonel Herbert attended morality play of a Greek tragedy? the Air Command and Staff Colhas The solution not been given lege, Academic Instructor School, and it would be presumptuous to and Pilot Training School. assume we will ever know all This summer Colonel Herbert of the factors involved in the will leave his current assignment tragic administration of the late in Germany to assume his position at UB July 15. The Profespresident. It is up to each of us sorship was recently vacated by to seek a true evaluation of the Lt. Colonel Huddleston, who has man which will only come from been Professor of Aerospace Studa true evaluation of his strengths ies for four years. Lt. Colonel Ozeniek temporarily holds the and weaknesses as a president. nedy three years ago, our best thirty-fifth president. Compounding the problems created by this barrage of information are the emotional stimuli of Kennedy records, Kennedy movies, Kennedy half-dollars, Kennedy key chains and Kennedy Savings Bonds. (What could be more touching than having a picture of the late president on the bond we receive after patriotically contributing to the payroll savings plans?) These are sophisticated in comparison to the nickledime trash and pathetic monuments erected adjacent to the flickering “Jenny” signs. There is more, but is it necessary to continue? A mere suggestions is enough for all of us to recall the preoccupation of our society with the creation of a myth about John F. Kennedy, his family and his life. Thus, we are presented with a Herbert to Assume ROTC Professorship Effective July IS position. ical myth and historical reality. Great national figures are always given a grandoise role in the culture of a society and unfortunately it is this glorification that makes the job of separating myth from reality sometimes impossible for the historical analyst. The American treatment of John F. Kennedy and his administration seems destined to bring about this problem. senting a thousand pages of the late president’s wit, virtue and resolution. The tribute, honor and glory becomes almost bombastic as John F. Kennedy becomes a full fledged member of the Brotherhood of American Heroes. Inidvidually, wo must build our respect of John F. Kennedy on truth, not on what is handed to to us by an emotionally oriented society. I'm sure he would have THE SPECTRUM printed by Partners' Press, Inc. ABGOTT fit SMITH PRINTING MORE AVE. (mt Delaware) Phone 876-2284 1381 KEN wanted it that way. One of the most disheartening developments in our attempt at an honest evaluation is the book by Arthur Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, John F. Kennedy in the White House. Schlesinger, already a noted historian and Washington commentator, abandoned all standards of criticism by prc- GEORGE WEIN presents The Newport Festivals The Newport Jazz Festival July 1,2, 3, 4, 1966 Four evening concerts; Friday, Saturday. Sunday. Monday. Three afternoon concerts; Saturday. Sunday. Monday. Featuring; Count Basie. Ruby Braff, Dave Brubeck. John Coltrane. Miles Davis. Duke Ellington, Ella Fitzgerald. Bud Freeman. Stan Getz. Dizzy Gillespie. Woody Herman, Herbie Mann, Thelonious Monk. Jimmy Smith. Joe Williams, and many others Evenings; $3.50. 4.50. 5.50 Afternoons: $3.00 The Newport Opera Festival July 12, 13,14, 15, 16, 1966 Presenting the Metropolitan Opera Company of New York. Major stars. Chorus, and Orchestra in four operas in concert performance and five afternoons of musical workshops, panels, and lectures. Tuesday. LA BOHEME Wednesday. CARMEN Thursday, (rain dale) Friday. LUCIA Dl LAMMERMOOR Saturday. AIDA (Sunday, rain date) Evenings: $3.50. 5.50. 7.50 Afternoons: $2.00 The Newport Folk Festival July 21. 22, 23, 24, 1966 evening concerts: Thursday. Friday. Saturday. Sunday. Three All-Day Workshops; Friday, Saturday, Sunday. Featuring; Theo Bikel. Oscar Brand. Brownie McGee and Sonny Terry. Judy Collins. Bob Dylan. Jack Elliott. Mimi and Dick Farina, Flatt and Scruggs. Carolyn Hester, Bessie Jones. Phil Ochs. The Pennywhistlers. Jean Ritcbie, Grant Rogers. Buffy Sainte-Marie. Howling Wolf, and others Evenings; $3.50, 4.50. 5.50 All Day Workshops: $2.00 Four SPECIAL DISCOUNT: deduct 20% from the list price of tickets for all concerts if purchased by mail before May 15th. For information, write Newport Jazz. Opera, or Folk Festival. For tickets specify dates and Festival. Make checks payable to the specific festival you to attend. For accommodations, write the Newport Chamber of Commerce. Newport, Rhode Island 02840. plan If you're age 12 through 21, you can fly to the Newport fare on American Airlines, creator of the American Providence. R. I. To become eligible, just send $3.00 with and receive your Youth Plan ID. plus a free copy of AA's with $50 worth of discount coupons American Airlines Youth Everybody's doing it. Operation Match. It's camp to meet. It whammo's blind dates. It started at Harvard. The original Operation Match—featured in TIME, LOOK, and the coming May GLAMOUR. Already there are over 100,000 ideal dates in our computer's memory bank. Now's the time to line up your Spring Fling. Let our IBM 7090 Computer (the world's most perfect boy/girl matcher) select 5 ideal dates for you—right from your campus area. 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So mail me my questionnaire. Quick I ... I a.aiaiaiaiaiai at* want to help stamp ■ : Plan ■ NAME I ADDRESS BIRTH DATE NAME COLOR OF HAIR it. It's campus. It's the modern way Festivals tor half Youth Plan, via the coupon below Go Go American 633 Third Avenue New York. N Y 10017 ADDRESS Everybody's talking about STATE CITY COLOR CITY STATE ZIP CODE 2 I j QflEtwnaN gc5 ivuirn j ZIP OF EYES SIGNATURE SCHOOL i I. Compatibility Research, Inc / 671 Massachusetts Ave , Cambridge, Mass 02139 m m> m. m, m • m> m. , a * �PACE TEN Tuesday,, April 26, 1966 SPECTRUM The Birthday Party' to Be Shown In Baird Hall This Week Harold Pinter’s famous Barbara Thirtle and William Cortes in a scene from Harold Pinter's "The Birthday Party." ‘‘com- edy of menace” The Birthday Party, -will be presented by UB’s Department of Speech and Drama in Baird Hall Wednesday through Saturday evenings (April 27-30) at 8:30. The play, the first to bring recognition to the brilliant young English playwright, deals with an apparently normal situation in an English resort town which is soon disrupted by the arrival of two ambiguous strangt-rs on an unspecified mission. The mission turns out to be the destruction of the only resident a run-down boarding house, and the play presents this destruction in both its comic and its grotesque aspects. in The UB production is directed by Ward Williamson of the drama faculty, and is performed by a cast consisting of Charles Sherry, Helene Friedman, Barbara Thirtle, son, and Robert may be obtained ticket office or William Cortes, Frank RichardLittle. Tickets at the Norton by calling 831 There will be no edition of the Spectrum on Friday, April 29. The next regular edition will appear on Tuesday, May 3rd. This Friday is “Moving-Up Day.” There are no classes scheduled. —CIVIL RIGHTS— Students interested in attending the Intercollegia.te Conference on Civil Rights and the Law April 28-30 at Oberlin College, Ohio, should contact Jeffrey Lynford in the Senate office. 3704. Education Dean Suggests Plan To End Racial Imbalance By Use of Education Parks The use of “educational parks” housing grammar and secondary school students from a wide area was endorsed as a possible antidote for school racial imbalance by Dr. Robert S. Fisk, Dean of the School of Education, at a meeting of the Torch Club last Thursday. KLEINHANS Downtown Buffalo &pm*t Thruway Plaza Dean Fisk said that the parks with vast campuses would insure desegregation and “promote a means for greater administrative flexibility.” Boulevard Mall Aui* (Cnllrur The “educational parks," Dean Fisk explained, would provide large metropolitan areas with an accumulation of new school facilities at a single large site. He noted that segregation in schools must be viewed as a metropolitan problem, rather than a problem of the “core city.” He cited the need for bringing disadvantaged children to the suburbs, for providing appropriate curricular and professional services, and for insuring professional and technical occupations for the qualified Negro student. “At all possible points in the educational process a dialogue must be in process. It must' be one which can gradually contribute to the Negro and white identification with each other in the common cause of an integrated - education.” Original Music Compositions Featured on WBFO Tonight Original musical compositions by graduate assistant William A. Penn will be presented over WBFO tonight at 7:30 p.m. Mr. Penn’s compositions were written to complement seven student paintings previously dis- cussed in the series. The program will conclude the "Talking Painting” series which is concerned with contemporary evaluation methods of past and present works of art. Art Professor Willard R. Harris and a group of his sophomore art students discussed pictorial design in relation to some original works of VanEyck, Ver- meer, and Caravaggio, last Monday. Students studied the techniques empolyed by the artist in each painting, and formulated their own '‘analyses” using similar techniques. This contributed to student awareness of the shortcomings and assets of the artists’ methods and of their own. Following their analyses, the students created their own expressive developments. The techniques and overall effects of the works of art students Patricia Doren, Marjorie Weiss and Gary Sutter were discussed by the panel. Travia Moves to Make Sale Of LSD a Major Felony Assembly Speaker Anthony Travia introduced a bill in the State Legislature April 18 to make the sale and distribution of LSD or other hallucinatory- drugs a felony punishable by a 7-20 year prison term. The bill is pending in the Rules Committee. Travia requested a joint legislative committee study of all aspects of LSD and other drugs. The effects of LSD on human beings, its use, and its distribution '•'ill be investigated. "The recent horrifying cases involving the use of LSD in New York City and disclosures of widespread use in many parts of the country make immediate action necessary," Travia commented. Travia's action follows requests by the Federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA) April 5 urging college and university administrators “to take action against a dangerous increase in the illicit use by students of the hallucinatory drug LSD. The FDA received reports that LSD had been manufactured in college chemistry laboratories. FDA commissioner Dr. James L. Goddard warned of the gravity of the situation in letters to deans of men and women, campus housing administrators, and heads of science departments. Dean of Students Richard Sig gelkow has not received a state ment from the FDA to date. �To—day, April 26, 1966 SPECTRUM PACK ILIVIN Friend Awarded Bancroft Prize Ordeal of Philippine Relations With Japan and U.S. Wi.ts History Award UB History Professor Theodore Friend was awarded the 1966 Frederic Bancroft Prize for his Book Between Two Empires: The Ordeal of the Philippines, last Thursday. The Bancroft Prizes honor “the authors of the best books in according to the Columbia Uni versity News Office. Between Two Empires is the first study in depth of the Philippines’ relationship with the United States and Japan during the years 1929-46. Dr. Friend said that he did extensive documentary research and conducted numerous interviews to gather material for the book. ,f =? Zrl ilk DR. FRIEND American history in its broadest sense, American diplomacy, and American international affairs,” The Bancroft Prizes were established at Columbia by Frederic Bancroft, historian and former librarian of the Department of State. Historian Richard Morris also received the Bancroft Prize this year for his book The Peacemakers. The prizes were awarded at the annual awards dinner held at Columbia University last Thursday. The dinner was sponsored by the Friends of the Columbia Libraries. Dr. Friend is currently writing a monograph entitled The Philippine Polity. He has been awarded a 1966-67 National Defense Foreign Language Fellowship for Indonesian Language and Area What do the weatherwise go for 7 Rainfair’s all purpose coat. Its lining, a muted plaid. Its shell, permanent press fabric of Fortrel polyester and cotton. Both, byGaleyand Lord A Division of Burlington Industries. For your nearest retailer, write us at 1407 Broadway, New York 18. Studies. Galey H. G. Wells Centenary Exhibit An exhibit to commemorate the centenary of H. G. Wells (18661966) is on view in the library’s main reading room. Featured in the display are early first editions and important autograph letters from Wells to James Joyce. H. G. Wells is chiefly remembered today as a pioneer in the field of science fiction. In his novel. The World Set Free (1914), he accurately predicted the atomic age and its political problems. Although his many sociological novels are considered ephemeral. Wells was one of the most popular and influential authors of his day; and what he had to say he very often said with distinction. His works have been more generally translated into foreign languages than have those of any of his contemporaries. The often quoted, “Human history becomes more and more a race between education and catastrophe,” first appeared in The Outline of History (1920). * loxi^f HELP! HELP! \ I'D GIVE ANYTHING TO SAVE DEAR NICK FROM GETTING ROUGHED UP WHILE SHAVING CLOSE! : (i\\ SOB-SOB H. G. WELLS .Spectrum Cduii J3oard The Politics Club will meet on Wednesday, April 27 at 3 p.m. in Norton 233. Dr. Gataldo and Dr. Johnson of the Political Science Department will present the results of a Buffalo Area Survey conducted last fall in the 39th Congressional District. Also at the meeting the club will hold elections for next year's officers. The Anthroplology Club will present Dr. John Kennedy speaking on “Field Work in Nubia” at 8:30 p.m. on April 28 in Norton 329, Grcal 'Flip-Top' Spee there is for do: and c Dice whiskers o ip cleaning, you get a smoother d more, give the Norelc shoves. 'Floating heads, All the trimmings-a fiJore/co ©1964 Sever Trifu discusses "The Black Sea Coast" Photo by Joseph Feyes The Close Electric Shave North Amor.con Phil.pi Company. Inc., 100 Eoi» 42nd $»••■ rk. Nu- >0'k 100 Jr> f/S> %uw o io° �-■as PAGE TWELVfe Tuesday, April 26, 1966 S PEC T R U M Education Commission Advises Government With relatively little fanfare the ompact for Education has grown from a rough idea in the minds of a few men to a legal reality. It has all taken just a little more than a year. The legal body now in existence is the. Education Commission of the States, a permanent organization agreed upon by political and education leaders from every slate when they met in Kansas City last September and formed the Compact for Education, a temporary planning organization. Dr. James B. Conant first discussed the ideas on which the compact was to be based in his book, “Shaping Educational Policy.” Conant criticized the generally low level of state-supported education, while noting that the U.S. Constitution does not authorize Congress to set any sort education of “national policy.” The commission, if joined by all of the states, will be a representative body of 370, with seven delegates from each state and 20 from the federal government and foundations. The commission will authorize studies in various areas of education to “present alternatives to policy decisions.” In other words, the commission will be a giant information clearing house. The commission will also make recommendations on educational policy to the various state legislatures and possibly even to the federal government, but the commission itself will have no policymaking power. The idea was seized upon by former North Carolina Gov. Terry Sanford, who was at Duke University writing a book on the function of the states. Sanford developed the draft proposal for the compact and convened a group of educators and political leaders to plan for the Kansas City meeting. Ronald Moskowitz, the, commission’s associate director, said that 22 states have joined the commission to date; 30 states are expected to be members by the group’s first annual meeting in Chicago in June. Maine is the only state to have rejected the commission so far, and the rejection prompted a hurried trip by Moskowitz to visit Maine legislators, Moskowitz said he feels certain the nevt session of the Maine legislature will authorize membership in the commission and attributed the rejection this term to “politics and misunderstanding.” The commission describes itself the the adand as a “partnership between educational leadership and political leadership for the vancement of education,” this has brought caustic remarks from some sources who suggest politics should be kept out of the schools, not brought in. The chief critics of the commission have been in the ranks of higher education. One of the most vocal is Herbert E. Longenecker who wrote in the Winter 1966 issue of The Educational Record that “no logical argument has been advanced that desired improvements in education would result from deliberately bringing politics into education,” Critics argue that the representative body with seven deleis not gates from each state large enough to cover all of the facets of education and that the commission necessarily will exclude some ideas. This argument has been particularly prevalent among higher education critics of the commission. Allan W. Ostar, the executive director of the Association of State Colleges and Universities, told a meeting of the Education Writers Association in February that it would be very difficult to “represent” education with only seven delegates from a state, all of whom are to be named by the — — governor. President Elvis Stahr, Jr., of Indiana University, made a presentation at the Kansas City meeting on behalf ow the National Association of State Universities and Land Grant Colleges in which he suggested that higher education either be left out of the scope of the commission entirely or that a separate representative body be included for it. SDS... (Cont’d from P. 1) Selective Service examination “because they don’t want to go to Vietnam.” The results from the tests will be used by local draft boards to help determine college deferments. Chief among the material SDS hopes to distribute at all of the test sites is a two-page “examin- ation” on the war in Vietnam. The leaflet will contain factual questions about the war; answers will be included at the bottom of the second page, Booth said. Attorney General Nicholas Katzenbach had told a Chicago news conference last October that SDS was among groups figuring in a Justice Department investigation into the anti-draft movement. The SDS role had been strictly legal “counseling and giving information on conscientious objection,” Booth asserted. — Who is your ideal date? Thousands use Central Control and its high-speed computer for a live, flesh-and-blood answer to this question. Your ideal date such a person exists, of course. But how to get acquainted? Our Central Control computer processes 10,000 names an hour. How long would it take you to meet and form an opinion of that many people? You will be matched with five ideally suited persons of the opposite sex, right in your own locale (or in any area of the U.S. you specify). Simply, send $3.00 to Central Control for your questionnaire. Each of the five will be as perfectly matched with you in interests, outlook and background as computer science makes possible. Central Control is nationwide, but its programs are completely localized. Hundreds of thousands of vigorous and alert subscribers, all sharing the desire to meet their ideal dates, have found computer dating to be exciting and highly acceptable. All five of your ideal dates will be delightful. So hurry and send your $3.00 for your questionnaire. - HONDA Closer to class. Closer to the fraternity house. And a lot closer to opposite sex. Honda offers you all these advantages plus economy: price, upkeep and insurance are all irresistably low. Why not join the crowd? Free Brochure: Write American Honda Motor Co.. Inc. Department C 4, Box 50. Gardena, California ® 1966 AHM CENTRAL CONTROL, Inc. 22 Park Avenue • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma �Tuesday, April 26, 1966 c T* U M PAGE THIRTEEN Naval Academy Reputation Suffers From Unequal Grading Practices ANNAPOLIS, Md. (CPS) The academic reputation of the UnitNaval Academy sufed States fered two blows in as many days when it became known that a blue-ribbon accrediting team from the Middle Atlantic Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools plans to recommend the academy upgrade its academic program by This effect, the study said, “is well recognized among seniors since they realize that the financial investment and pay of each midshipman is a deterrent To their dismissal except for serious doubt as to their future potential as Naval officers.” de-emphasizing military and ath- of this would be necessary if the school relaxed some of its military and athletic requirements and gave students more time for studies. As he put it, “all of that malarky stands in the way of a vastly improved academic program.” Just as sources at the academy were fuming over the prospect of the commission’s report, Kent Ponder, an assistant professor of Spanish, said his contract was not being renewed for the fall because he had refused to engage — letic activities and then when a professor charged his contract is not being renewed because he refused to participate in gradefixing activities. The academy’s grading practices were at the heart of both disputes. A. Bernard Drought, the academic dean, acknowledged to the accrediting commission that the academy has an official policy of limiting the number of students permitted to fail their courses, regardless of grades. The dean said he initiated the policy shortly after he came to Annapolis in 1963. He said the action was prompted by an increase in failures when the school changed to a letter grade system from numerical grades and the desire to keep at “attrition rate’’ at a steady 35 per cent “as it has been for the past 10 years." The commissions also cited a 288-page self-study by the academy and dated Feb. 1, 1966. The study was prepared for the use of the commission and covers every aspect of the academy’s program. It was signed by Rear Adm. D. L. Kauffman, the academy’s superintendent. The study said “it is a matter of great concern to many of the faculty that the practical necessity of graduating reasonable One source close to the accrediting team suggested that none Retiring President Furnas receives World Tour Gift at Testimonial Dinner last week. Photo by Univerrity Relations in grade-fixing. Ponder said that a midshipman whose father is a high-ranking Naval officer was allowed to pass a first-year Spanish course even though the youth only scored 16 per cent on the final written ex- amination. The head of the academy’s foreign languages department, Capt. Robert S. Hayes, derHied that there is any connection between the decision to let Ponder’s contract expire and the question of grade adjustments. As early as September, Hayes said, his civilian faculty aides had “begun to question the caliber of Ponder’s performances.” Ponder said that Hayes, and even Superintendent Kauffman, were involved in efforts to get him to pass the midshipman. Ponder said he was called into Kauffman’s office where the superintendent, who stressed he was acting as a “friend of the boy’s numbers of Naval officers each if not impossible, to base grade distribution solely on scholastic compefather,” asked Ponder to give the tence.” boy “extra help’’ so he could pass. The self-study said there is “undeniable evidence of ‘coasting’ Ponder said he replied that the on the part of significant num- “•boy was receiving extra instruction but his chance of passing bers of middle-C average midshipwas slim. men who have learned to make Ponder said the boy’s grade was the minimum effort and pass succhanged after he had given it. cessfully.’ year makes it difficult, Residence Halls Present Awards For Their Outstanding Students The four women’s residence halls issued Outstanding Student Awards. The Carolyn Tripp Clement Hall Award was given to Elissa Boekino and the Walter P. Cooke Hall Award to Jarina Markowski. The Ella Conger Goodyear Hall East Wing Award was presented to Rosemary Antonuzzo and Carol Waschler. Lynn Bergstein received the award for the South Wing and Judith Snyder received the Jacob E. Sehoellkopf Hall Award. Senior women cited for having attained a 2.5 cumulative average for seven semesters were: Susan Adler, Sandra Atlas, Arline Engel, Marjorie Linhardt, Frances Marfurt, Ruth Munk, Donna Thurston, Susan Weinstein and Laura Zimmerman. Sandra Froach received the Women's Recreation Association Leadership Award. Judie Meahl, Jan Whalen, Patricia Bell, Nancy Master and Carol Sack were introduced as the newly-elected officers of Lamda Kappa Sigma. Sherker Fund Established For Innovation And Grants The David and Rebecca Skerker Fund, a $15,000 dual-purpose Slant for scholarships and unprojects, restricted innovation has been established through the University of Buffalo Foundation, Inc, The fund was established by Mr. Bernard B. Skerker, secretary-treasurer of the Robinson Knife Company, and members of his family. Scholarships of $500 ''■'ill be awarded annually to any ualified son or daughter of a obinson Knife Company cmoyee, or, if none qualifies, the mds will be made available to 1 under-privileged and acadcmi- cally qualified person in Western Mr. Skerker said. Nothing can take the press out of Lee-Prest slacks Not at it t Lee u ays New York, The Skerker Fund provides for an additional $200 to encourage innovation projects by faculty and Students. The monies will be administered by the Foundation Board of Trustees. “In Fund, establishing the Skerker we consider it a chal- lenge grant for the UB Foundation, in hopes that other a umm frieds and corporate executive in the region served by UB will establish additional funds-scholarships,” dual-purpose Lee The ade Inci Lee-Prest I essar but LGGPReST LGGSUIGS , �Tuesday, April 26,' 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE FOURTEEN oCetterA to Weekly Calendar the Editor Varsity Tennis: UB vs. Rochester. Student Suffers Water Balloon Assault TO THE EDITOR; Last Saturday while walking past Tower Hall I had the misfortune to be struck by a water balloon dropped by some jackass in residence. This missile smashed my glasses, cut my face, and drenched my clothes. Aside from the expense incurred through this display of pre school mentality on the part of the animals in Tower, I have been forced to suffer the hard ships of near blindness, headaches, fatigue and much inconvenience. In addition, I could have lost my sight permanently as a consequence of this assinine behavior Fortunately, I was lucky and suffered only minor damage. However, I am told that this is a normal diversion with which the juveniles of Tower entertain themselves. It is difficult for one to believe that the Tower BOYS need babysitters, but in view of the incident I am lead to suspect that they do I have reported this incident to the University authorities and now bring it to the attention of the students. I consider the incident an assault and feel that the assailant should be dealt with accordingly, In the least he should be expelled from the University and I am at present also considering legal action. Hable Vd. espanol? Parlez-vous francais? Sprechen Sie Doutsch? Then why not come to the language tables? No one expects a native accent, perfect grammar, or an extensive vocabulary. Nor can anyone criticize a person (or trying to increase his fluency in a foreign tongue, no matter how many mistakes he makes. So, why has there been such a lack of student participation to date in the language tables? For (he past three weeks, at 5:30 p m. on Tuesdays and Wednesdays in Tower's small dining room, native speakers and pro- fessors of the Dept, of Modern Languages have been willing to give their time to encourage in formal conversations with students in German, French, or Spanish. Until now, extremely few students have shown enough interest to join the language tables. This 1 cannot understand. In a university as large as ours, and especially with one of the basic distribution requirements for University College stating that a student must have at least one year of language study be- yond that acquired in high school, there is a vast number of students who arc technically qualified to speak a foreign language. So, why the Apathy? Why have students suddenly become so shy that they do not approach the language tables at all? The University of Buffalo has often been criticized as being too big; a college in which the students are known only by Ihcir student numbers as mere lists of statistics. The language tables provide the student with the opportunity to become better acquainted with his professor, to become an individual personality to that instructor. Yet, how few students take advantage of that opportunity! Perhaps lack of student participation is due to lack of publicity. I have been told that students dining in Goodyear are informed of the language tables during dinner by a loudspeaker announcement. But what good does such publicity do after the students have been through the cafeteria lines? Why not make such announcements during lunch, when they might be more effective? Stunt Night: Sponsored by Union Board, 7 to 11 p.m., Conference Theatre. I have yet to hear one such announcement over the PA system at Norton Union, where many commuters congregate. Yet, certainly the language tables are, or should be, equally as important as any other extra-curricular activity or club here at the University. As a commuter, I am concerned over the obvious neglect to inform my fellow commuters of such a program. 1 have talked with several commuters who expressed an interest in the language tables, but who hadn't known of their existence. True, the Spectrum did print one article, but when I spoke to various members of the Spectrum staff about the language tables, they apparently had never heard of them. To join the language tables, should contact their residents RA’s, and commuters may purchase a meal ticket in the cafeteria line for $1.65. The responsibility for the maintenance of the language tables rests with the student body: Let’s make them as successful as they were last year! It is not strange that man has divided education into separate,, disunified divisions of study when it is but an exploration and supplementation of one's mind.’ Intellectual curiosity can not be thusly confined. It is necessary to enter an ex elusive, expensive institution to gain knowledge, and even there, in the silence, education is not. Communication is an important part of education. Silence is silly if one can learn from another what he seeks from books. But alas! The nation is populous; there is war, and if one is to save his skin he must enter the university, not to learn, but to live. Non student-students litter the campus and it becomes necessary to instigate rules of silence so that no one will be disturbed as he memorizes usual answers to usual questions. The sHencc stifles the student, who is selfexpressive But outside the university, in the workaday world, which is time to meet learned educators, nor docs he have time to die in worthless war; time is of the essence. Thus the student finds himself imprisoned in the university. There arc cells in which to live, schedules to follow (studying specific topics at specific times, and making specific enccphalonte connections; less new ones be made) assuring completion of specific syllabi), and a clock to watch (when will it be time to the true institution of learning, into which the student may venture, one does not meet or have hall program plays an important part in the overall development of the individual and represents an in tegral part of the total educational process of the university. The major purpose of the Residence Hall program is academic in nature—to help prepare each student for the classroom . . . and encourage integrity and intellectual curiosity necessary to the achievement of educational goals. "The residence Activities, programs, and coun seling services are planned and carried out , . for the purpose of teaching individuals how to live happily and comfortably with in groups, an important lesson in a democratic society, “(These halls) provide on-cam pus facilities from which the stu dent can receive social, educational, and cultural advantages." This quotation from the UB Bulletin 1956-66 indicated the im parlance which the administration supposedly places on dormitory life. As a transfer student, I feel that I deserve the opportunity to enjoy the "social, educational, and cultural advantages" which the catalogue mentions. It seems to me that all students should have an equal opportunity to be ad- mitted into the dorms. This, however, is not the case. ,Mcn transfer students are not given any consideration and are neglected by the university in regard to oncampus housing facilities. The administration has taken up a policy of "discrimination against this small group of students. By not allowing the transfer student the equal opportunity to be admitted into the dorms, t to administration is denying this student a basic "right" afforded to even freshmen. After speaking to the Dean of University College, the Dean of Men, the Dean of Students, and the Director of Housing, I have Sponsored by Union Board, 7 p.m., Fillmore Room. Foster Lecture: Department of Foster Lecture: Department of Chemistry, 4:15 p.m., 70 Acheson Friday 29 Hall. Hall. Spring Weekend Ball; Hearthstone Manor, 9 p.m. Meeting; Free University of Buffalo, 7:30 to 10 p.m., Norton Varsity Baseball: UB vs Gene seo State. Wednesday 27 Symposium: Buffalo Studies in Psychotherapy, 9 a.m., Acheson Theatre: The Birthday Party by Harold Pinter, 8:30 p.m., Baird Hall, through Saturday, Poetry Reading: Charles Abbott Reading Fund, 4 p.m., Diefendorf 264. Election: Spring Weekend 4 p.m., Center Lounge. Jules Fciffer, 8:30 p.m., Conference Theatre. Queen, 9 to Lecture: Lecture; Department of Psychology, 4 to 5 p.m., Norton 234. Foster Lecture: Department of Chemistry, 4:15 p.m„ 70 Acheson Hall. Hall. Concert: Ramsey Lewis Trio in Concert, 8:15, Kleinhans Music Hall, tickets: $2.50, $3, $3.50, $4, may’ be obtained at the Rosary Hil Main Desk, Mon.-Fri.: 11:301:30, or by sending a stamped, self-addressed envelope to Rosary Hill College Concert, 4380 Main Street, Hall. Buffalo Area Survey Results To Be Presented Wednesday Drs. Catlada and Johnson of the Political Science Department will present the results of the Buffalo Area Survey at a meet- ing of the Politics Club Wednesday, April 27 at 3 p.m. in Room 233 Norton. The survey was conducted last fall in the 39th Congressional district by Cataldo and Johnson. Students in last semester’s Political Science 201 class who served as interviewers for the project will now have the op- portunity to hear the results of their work. The Politics Club will also hold elections for next year’s officers at its Wednesday meeting. Composed of political science majors and other interested students, the club has had meetings with faculty members and has sponsored speakers. Dr. Johnson is the faculty advisor. President Paul Fisk has invited all interested students to attend the meeting. Marie Doring talk?). Joyce Smith Transfer Student Discriminated Against in Dorms TO THE EDITOR Thursday 28 Stunt Night: Chemistry, 4:15 p.m., 70 Acheson CLASSIFIED Intellectual Imprisonment Scored TO THE EDITOR Martin, Baird Hall, 3 p.m. Lecture: Professor R, Marshall, “Industrial Relations,” 2 p.m., Norton 234. Tobie Anderson Conversation Lacking at Language Tables TO THE EDITOR Recital; Mr. Tuesday 26 neither been given the equal opportunity to be admitted into the dorms no have I received a satisfactory explanation of why 1 have not been granted this opportunity. All these men agree with my position and completely sympathize with my situation, but they all claim that is out of their jurisdiction and they can do nothing about it. I am fairly certain, however, that if a transfer student was a varsity football player who wanted dorm accommodations. these same men (who say that it is out of their jurisdiction and can do nothing) would be able to provide him with a room with little effort. I contend that the transfer student is an important part of the student body and should have the same opportunity as any other student. This serious situation can and should be immediately remedied Donald Levine, Transfer Class of '68 FOR FOR SALE '65 55cc. Yamaha, excellent condition, girl owner, few miles. Call LH 2-2002. '61 PLYMOUTH Savoy, white 6 cyl., standard. ..low mileage, radio, good tires. S300. 832-4730 after 5 p.m. ‘63 VW Red. 23,000 original miles. Excellent cond,, very reasonable. Call 831-4863 nights. '63 VW KOMBI, 9 passenger, undcrcoated, only 10,000 miles. S975. Call Russell Goldberg, Spectrum, 831-2210. '57 PONTIAC, 4 door hardtop automatic, power steering, radio heater, whitewalls, snowtires. 347 cubes. Body and engine good. $195. 837-5479 after 6 p.m. SKI JACKET (medium) green and beige, reversible. Call TF 28073 after 6 p.m. Never used, bought this year. 3 ROOM RENT APT., for months of June-July-August. Fully furnished, 2 blocks from campus in Princeton Court Apartments. Rent reasonable. Call 837-6928 between. 5-6 p.m. OPPORTUNITIES — GOLF LESSONS—RANDY FOX, pro — individual, group rates, Niagara Sports Center, range and miniature golf Athol Springs Circle Rt. 75. Hamburg, Phone 825-9812. — PERSONAL Fun for all ages at NIAGARA SPORTSCENTER Miniature golf, game room arcade, golf driving range. 1701 Niagara Falls — Blvd., Tonawanda, N.Y, SERVICES LOST Free TERM PAPERS TYPED pickup and delivery, 25c minimum. Call Ann at NX 2-7786, 204 — Meter, gray gray plastic case, poolside in GOSSEN Pilot Light gym. Call Steve Garver, 836-5322, Olkers. WE SAVE YOU MOHEY! Proof: ClQdrCttCS Most popular brands 30cPk Highgate Professional Pharmacy Inc. 3435 BAILEY at HIGHGATE block from the water tower) (one SUNYAB Students are "preferred customers" at Just show your Identity Card our store �Tuesday, April 24, 1966 hf SPECTRUM - PAM PIFTIIN Competition to Begi To Study or Resea The competitions for the 196768 United States Government graduate grants for academic study or research abroad, and for professional training in the creative and performing arts, will open officially on May 1st, the Institute of International Education (HE) announced. HE conducts competitions for U.S. Government scholarships provided by the Fulbright-Hays Act as part of the educational and cultural exchange program of the U.S. Department of State. Under this program, more than 850 American graduate students will have the opportunity to study in any one of 53 countries. The purpose of the awards is to increase mutual understanding between the people of the U.S. and other countries through the exchange of persons, knowledge and skills. Candidates who wish to apply for an award must be U.S. citizens at the time of application, have a bachelor’s degree or its equivalent by the beginning date of the grant and, in most cases, be proficient in the language of the host country. Selections will be made on the basis of academic record, the and/or professional feasibility of the applicant’s proposed study plan and personal qualifications. Preference will be given to candidates who have not had prior opportunity for extended study or residence abroad and who are under the age of 35. lence: Creative and performing artists will not be required to have a bachelor’s degree but they must have four years of professional study or equivalent experience. Applicants in social work must have at least two years of professional experience after the Master of Social Work degree. Applicants in the field of medicine must have an M.D. at the time of application. Two types of grants will be available through IIE under the Fulbright-Hays Act; U.S. Government Full Grants, and U.S. Government Travel Grants. A full award will provide a grantee with tuition, maintenance, round-trip transportation, health and accident insurance and an incidental allowance. In Ceylon, p °; t the Republic oI land, Portugal, China, and Turkey, a maintenance allowance will be provided for one or more accompanying «r. rr rr Richard Farina, author of "Been Down So Long it Looks Like Up to Me" to be published by Random House on April 28, and his wife Mimi, both of whomcan also Other travelers checks are every bit as good as First National City Banks ■ -Ref ■•ctions in a Crystal Wind." photo by Daniel Kramer dependents. A limited number of travel grants is available to supplement maintenance and tuition schol- arships granted to American students by universities, private donors and foreign governments. Because of the growing interest in inter-American studies, there are grants available to a number of countries in the American Republics area in the fields of history, the social sciences, law, the humanities and other suitable fields. All applicants for these grants must be proficient in the spoken language of the country for which they apply, and should have an interest in the knowledge of the American Republics area, specifically in the country or countries for which they are applying. A major in Latin American studies is not required. Applicants should have a good academic record and should be well informed on the American political and social scene. These grants are provided especially for graduating seniors and graduate students up to and including the M A. level who are interested in a year of course work in a university in the American Republics area. The grants are not intended to support doctoral dis- ...until you lose them! Other leading travelers checks, like First National City travelers checks, can be cashed all over the world. But if you think all travelers checks are alike, you may be in for a rude shock if you should lose your checks. With other leading travelers checks, elaborate Tennts Badminton .. $9 ..$4 •• and time-consuming inquiries often have to be made. It may be days-even weeks-before you get your money back. Who wants to wait? But, if you lose First National City travelers checks,you don't have toworry.There are mbre than 20,000 places around the world authorized to give you a last refund—right on the spot! First National City travelers checks come from the leader in world-wide banking, and have been in use over 60 years. They are known and accepted in more than a million shops, hotels, restaurants, air terminals, etc., the world over. Next time you travel, insist on First National City travelers checks. They cost just one cent per dollar. First National City Bank Travelers Checks Sold by banks everywhere �SPCCTKIfM PACE SIXTEEN Tuesday, April 26, ¥ rz 1+66 s —ifHardballers Crush State TRACK TEAM BOWS TWICE Twice, Bow to Colgate By RICH f=- BAUMGARTEN The UB baseball team ran its record to 5-0 as the Bulls defeated rival Buffalo State twice by scores of 5-0 and 13-1. The Bulls combined the good pitching of Don Potwora and Tim Uraskevitch with a 20-hit performance as Coach Peelle’s boys ruined State’s opener on the Orangemen’s new diamond. In the first game UB scored five times in the first inning, and State was a beaten team. Con- /h==A - gate attack with three safeties, while John Allen threw a fourhitter. The Bulls, who had made only one error in their previous five games, contributed to their own downfall with five miscues against the Red Raiders. Three of the errors came in a three-run third inning for the hosts. UB’s lone tally came in the eighth inning when Rutkowski doubled and came home on a wild pickoff throw by Rav Ilg. BASEBALL NOTES—UB is now 5-1, Colgate 9-4. The Bulls play Canisius at home this afternoon at 3 p.m. Wednesday they travel to Syracuse before returning home against Geneseo on Friday. Hansen is the team’s leading hitter with a mark over .500, Uraskevitch leads the team in strikeouts with 21 in 13 innings, while Rutkowski has whiffed 15 in seven frames. Rutkowski leads the team in doubles with — — % , -y — — — It appears that the UB track UB Netmen Capture 5 In a Row The UB tennis team extended its unbeaten skein to five by drubbing Niagara. 9-0 on Friday, after rallying to nip Buffalo State on Wednesday, 5-4. Both matches were played on the UB courts. In Wednesday's contest the Orangemen copped the first three singles matches, but Coach Bill Sanford’s Bulls rallied gamely to take the last three singles — five. Pinch-hitter John Grad is batting 1.000 with three hits in three appearances. WBFO will continue to broadcast all UB — team can do nothing but improve this season. At least judging by the margin of defeat in their first two meets, it seems almost a mathematical impossibility that they can fare any worse. Last Wednesday the team opened its season by visiting always tough Colgate. After three events Coach Emery Fisher was seen getting a head start on the weekend’s time change by setting his watch a hour ahead in an attempt to hurry the proceedings along. 'But even the coach’s attempts could not hold the score down. After the dust had settled, UB found itself on the short end of a 129-18 margin. The only consolation the Varsity could have gotten was from the UB-Colgate Freshman score. The final tally showed UB bowing by an even more incredible margin of 138-8. — Two lied Raider spectators were overheard during the contest. The first boy, pointing to a white uniform bringing up the rear in the 220, said, “These were the state champs two years ago.” home games. BUFFALO BUFFALO STATE ah r h hi r h bl 0 0ft Aurzeia 3b I 0 0 ft BuchM 1b a ft I ft Traplprl, 1b 1 0 ft 0 1 ft ft ft Rutknwski Cf I 1 ft ft AAO'.ci'P ?h 10 10 Oprnnqpr If 3 ft ft ft Graham rf ? ft ft ft 4 12 0 Bettchar Ih DuPrpy c Hansen rf 3 12 1 MacLfftd rf 1 ft ft ft 3 111 Carlson ss 2 3 ft Long ?b Pmalaricf 1 ft ft ft 3 1 1 7 Juliana ss Shaw lb 3 0 10 Aipfanfi* cf 2 ft 0 0 p Potwora 3 0 0 0 Sawlrki 1 0 1 0 Wisnipwskl If 3 0 0 0 K«rny*ki c 2 0 0 0 Hiaqms p 2 0 0 0 15 0 4 0 totals Tof*l» SO I I 4 Buffalo MO 000 00-5 State 000 000 0-0 E—Carlson LOB—Buffalo 4. Sfala J. 3B-Pu55ter IP H DIR BB SO Polwor* 7 4 0 0 0 9 Hlggtni 7 4 5 0 0 l.eijrr 5% ah 3 After squinting at his friend with a are-you-kidding me-orwhat look, the second quipped, “The Yankees were doing pretty well aroun dthe ntoo, weren’t <> DON POTWORA secutive singles by Jim Duprey, Brian Hansen and Doug Dong, a State error and Bob Pusatcri’s boominb triple featured UB's big inning. Potwora pitched his second line game of the season, this time going the route on a four-hit shutout, striking out nine and walking none, while State's losing pitcher Don Higgins —except for UB’s five-run uprising—pitched good ball. In the nightcap, the UB hitting attack exploded for 13 runs on 12 hits as the Bulls muled State behind the five-hit pitching of hard-throwing Tim Uraskevitch. Uraskevitch. throwing the “hummer." struck out 13 State bats men. whilt walking only two. Rich Carlson accounted for State's only run of the afternoon with a second inning homerun, while Brian Hansen, Ron Leiser and Ken Rutkowski each had two hits for UB. At Colgate Saturday, the Hod Raiders topped the Bulls, 6-1. Paul Bradley paced a 14-hit Col- Ordinarily the game is played on a Saturday afternoon. How- ever. in view of the great interest this year in UB football and the new coach, Doc Uriel), it was decided to hold the game on a Friday night so that more people could see it. UB Athletic Director Jim Peelle, in announcing the game, expressed his appreciation to Dr. William E. Keller. Superintendent of Schools in Williamsville. for his support of UB athletics they?” COACH SANFORD aUFFALO COLGATE Leiser $s Buchla 3b Bradley si SaHler If Wilson lb •brhbl 40 0 0 4 0 10 Rutkowskicf 5 12 0 Duprey c 2000 Hansen rf 200 0 4 00 0 Long 2b Pusaterl If 30 0 0 Shaw lb 3 00 0 Uraskevich p I 0 0 0 Potwora p 10 0 0 Hofheins p 00 00 Grad ph Bush pr llqc Ciesluk cf 3b Cipolla rf DoWindl 2b Allen p Ryan abrhbl 4 13 0 5 0 12 4 110 4120 5 02 0 4 12 0 4 0 10 4 111 4 110 10 10 0 0 0 0 Totals SO 1 4 0 31 4 14 3 Totals UB ooo 000 010-1 Colgate 003 020 10x-4 E-Leiser 2, Pusateri, Shaw, Uraskevich, Wilson, llg, Allen. DP-UB 2, Colgate 1. LOB-UB 11, Colgate 14. 2B -Rutkowski, Wilson. SB-Bradley 2. BB IP H R ER SO Uraskevich (1,1-1) . 3 6 1 4 2 3 Potwora 4 6 3 2 1 3 Holheins 1 2 0 0 1 0 Allen (W) 9 4 1 0 4 9 PB -Duprey. Second Game 203 311 3— 13 12 0 State 010 000 0— 1 5 3 Uraskcvilch and Duprey ■; Phelps, Kraczyk. Shields (4) and bouts, two of the three doubles matches and the 5-4 verdict. After their narrow escape against the Statesmen, UB breezed to a 9-0 triumph against the Purple Eagles from Niagara two days later. All team members contributed handy victories in the onesided win. Rain washed out Saturday's match against St. Bonaventure. The netrnen return to action against invading Rochester this afternoon. Wednesday the team will travel to Hobart, and Friday the squad will visit powerful Syracuse. UB Varsity-Alumni Game The annual game between the UB football team and the UB Alumni, which traditionally conclude spring practice for the Bulls, will be played on Friday. May 6, at 8:00 p.m. at the Williamsville High School field. - and his assistance in obtaining the game site for UB. The Western School Coaches’ operating with Department in New York High Association is cothe UB 1 Athletic the game. UB students and high school students will be admitted free. The general public will be charged $1, with proceeds going to the UB Scholarship Fund which helps pay the way of needy, deserving students through college. The UB Alumni will be coached in the game by UB freshman coach Mike Stock. He will have as his aides former UB players Jim McNally, Craig Helenbrook and Joe Garofalo. Wallack Wins Sports Trivia The winner to last Tuesday’s trivia quiz was David Wallack, a medical student who correctly answered all ten questions. In the closest contest of the year, David's entry was the only one w;ith ten cdrrcct answers. There were several contestants who had eight and nine correct answers. The deadline for last Friday's quiz has been extended until this Friday. 'Prize-winners of and answers to this contest will be published in next Friday’s paper, along with the Spectrum's final trivia of the year. Tuesday's Answers: 1. Charlie Neal, 2. Tom Morgan. 3. Nat, 4. Harry Walker, 5. Hill Gall, 6. Lew Worsham, 7. Frank Baumann, 8. 97, 9. Robert Zuppkek 10. Carin Cone. The next stop for the UB thinclads was at Brockport Saturday. The improvement trend was apparently in effect already as the Bull chopped 37 points off their losing margin at Colgate to bow an enheartening 102-38 count. winners in this meet as Dick Genau won the two-mile run and Larry Naukam took a blue ribbon in the 120 high hurdles. But if the Varsity improvement was noteworthy, the Freshman progress was truly esnsational. After the 130-point demolition at Hamilton, the Baby Bulls came within 30 points of Brock- port, 76-46. Art Walker almost carried the team single-handedly with firsts in the high jump, triple jump and discus and a second in the long jump. The team entertains Canisius this afternoon and Cortland on Friday. Next Monday the cindermen will travel to Syracuse for the LeMoyne Relays. Brockport 102 • UB 38 IN—Hal Rothman IBM) 0:0M. DtRothman (Bht) :tl.3. 4*1-John 1 1 to (Bkt) ;S1J. MO— Ron White (Bkt) 1:04. MllaGary Wejtertleld (Bkt) 4:33.0. Twa mlhDick Genau (UB) 10:00.1. 440 Intarmadial* hurdlas-Dick Kennedy (Bkt) 1:02.f. 120 high hurdles—Larry Naukam (UB) 440 relay-Brockport :43.8, High lump-Bill Wood (Bkt) 5-«. Pole vaultFred Natarelli (Bkt) 11-6. Discus-Jay Kearny (Bkt) 135.6 Shot-Kearny 47-OV*. Javelin-Joe Abel (Bkt) 153.9. Correction: The Grad- uate Faculty Committee - on the Selective Service is n o t demanding that President Furnas abolish the II-S deferment. It has requested that Dr. Furnas not lend the facilities of UB to the Selective Service for the administration of the draft deferment test in May and June. The Bulls even had first-place Five Southern Colleges Warned of Racial Policies WASHINGTON (CPS) In its first crackdown on higher education facilities, the Office of Education this week warned five Colleges, including Southern Sweet Briar in Lynchburg, Va„ that they may lose federal aid because of their racial policies. The colleges were cited for failing to file, or for filing unacceptable assurances of compliance with the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibits federal assistance to programs that discriminate on the basis of race, color, or nation— al origin. Sweet Briar, a well-known womens college, submitted its form last June, a week-and-a-half after a Virginia Circuit Court Judge denied the school's bid for permission to ignore stipulations in the will of its founder; The will states that the college, which was founded in 1900, be for “white girls and young women.” A spokesman at the college said this week that she did not know if a new hearing now will be requested by school officials. She did indicate, however, that if another hearing is convened, the school's attorneys might use another section of the will in seeking to overturn the all-white restriction. The second clause states, in part, that the school should “impart to its students such an education as shall in the judgment of the directors ... best fit them to be useful members of society.” The college could contend, the spokesman said, that the directors of the school felt Sweet Briar must desegregate in order to achieve this goal. The college so far has received $64,564 in federal funds; it has applied for $14,331 for the current fiscal year The four other colleges warned were Marion Institute, Marion, Ala.; Mississippi College, Clinton, Miss.; Bob Jones University, Greenville, S.C.; and Freewill Baptist Bible College, Nashville, Tenn. The Office of Education has informed the schools that they can seek a public hearing on the action. Another issue involved, the Office of Education said, is the eligibility of the schools to receive aid for student loans under the National Defense Education Act. A related question is wheher the colleges can make loans from NDEA funds left over from previous years or retain federal money received by thp school before the Civil Rights Act was passed. In another action, the Office of Education announced that it has received 687 assurances of compliance with 1966 school desegregation guidelines from school districts in the 17 Southern and border states. � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-04-26 Description An account of the resource Issue is incorrectly printed as number 42. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-04-26 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n43_19660426 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-10 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n[43] Extent The size or duration of the resource. 16 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/486528deb4483d60d9811bbea95fabbd.pdf f0816d29f3a290f222b627497eea91a4 PDF Text Text ELECTION iTATE UNIVERSITY OF YORK AT BUFFALO SPRING SPE Duncan Addresses Overflow Crowd In Norton DISQUALIFIED WEEKEND (See Page 10) (See Pages 7, 8, 9) VOLUME 16 BUFFALO, NEW YORK, FRIDAY, APRIL 22, 1966 By TERRY SEAL Last Wednesday former Master Sergeant Donald Duncan, a veteran of ten years army service inincluding six years in the Special Forces, and eighteen months com- ditioned us to accept militarism with litle opposition. He pointed out the often forgotten fact the army consists of 3 million voters. When asked if he felt his out- spoken views on Vietnam were a diservice to the country, Duncan said: “I’m an amateur. But as long as we have the State Department I don’t have to worry NO. 41 about my amateur status.” He mentioned having talked with Vice-President Humphrey about the war, saying of Humphrey’s position: “can you imagine hav- bat duty in Vietnam, ‘spoke before an overflow crowd of more than 2500 people in Norton Union. Duncan, whose topic was the moral and poltical ramifications of the war in Vietnam, proclaimed that this war is the number one problem in the United States today. The opening speaker of the program, Rabbi Daniel Kurman, initiated the discussion by asserting, “we may win in the battle statistics and in the headlines, but we may be defeated in the hearts of the children.” Reverend Wright of Welland, Ontario, mentioned that Canada is a member of the International Control Commission. Commenting on the Vietnam war, he said that “we have tried to tell you; you won’t listen.” However, when he considered the relations between the two countries, he asked, “how can we abandon you; you have so few friends left.” Mr. Duncan first considered the military side of the war affirming that the military force is only a vehicle, “you don’t condemn the vehicle, “you don't condemn driver.” The entire society must share responsibility for the war. He observed that continual exposure to military thinking since the end of World War II has con- Ex-Grean Barat Donald Duncan tpoaki on Vietnam trial* to overflew crowd of 3500 Photo by Russell Goldberg Alumni and Friends Honor Furnas at Statler Hilton By LEE ANN GOLDEN Alumni and friends of the University in 32 cities across the nation joined via closed telephone more than 600 guests at the Statler-Hilton to honor retiring President Clifford C. Furnas last Tuesday. “Both town and gown join in felicitating Furnas,” declared History Department Chairman John T, Horton during his delivery of the official testimonial. Referring to Dr. Furnas as a prince, Dr. Horton continued by saying that the 12-year “reign” shall be remembered “as the most strenuous and significant years of our lives.” Dr. Horton spoke of the retiring administrator as “that luminous personality that has commanded respect and inspired af- fection.” Dr. Samuel of the State Vork, lauded who enables B. Gould, President University of New Dr. Furnas as “he and ennobles by providing an education which teaches not only skills but values.” Keynote speaker Dr. Henry T. Health, Past President of the Ford Foundation, described the retiring President as an active Organizing Man” rather than Whiting’s passive “Organization Man.” Dr. Heald further pointed out that the “Organizing Man is ! a breaker of molds and set patterns.” “He has a built-in periscope, a seeing around corners. He clings to the long view,” Dr. Heald added. man of the Council, presented Dr. and Mrs. Furnas with plane tickets and a check for a trip to what the retiring President cal 1 e d “those faraway places with the strange-sounding names that we’ve been longing to see.’’ Dr. Furnas was presented with a $90,000 check and a patron list for the Graduate ScholarAthlete Scholarship Fund which now bears his name. The presenttion was made by Fund Chair- Baird, Vice-Chair- 0f “There is over $90,000 worth thanks in this envelope," the The Men’s Glee Club and the Women's Chorale, under the direction of Robert Beckwith, provided a musical interlude. . chairman said, Another surprise for the Furnases was their daughter Mickey (Mrs. Carl Pollock), who was flown in from Denver, Colorado. Dr. Horton called her “the most beautiful of the Furnas achievements.” Head table guests representing the student body were Student Association President Clinton Deveaux and Vice President Kim Harrow. Toastmaster for the evning was Seymour H. Knox, President of the Council. Vietnamese have the habit of telling a person what they think he wants to hear. Since the 1800's they have lived under a succession of foreign governments and they could not have survived it they had told the truth, according to Duncan. “The people are essentially apolitical. Their motivation to action is their land, and those with some education also have a small amount of nationalism." He pointed that we have created a situation where people are either for •the Saigon government or for the Viet Cong; there are no neutralists. “The main reason that we are in Vietnam is to roll back the Communists.” But as the United States escalates the war, Chinese influence increases proportionally, added Mr, Duncan. When asked what course of action the U.S. should follow in Vietnam, he responded that the first thing is to recognize that we are fighting the National Liberation Front, Hr. Duncan said that he stood specifically fora dialogue on these problems and for the people but that he docs not want to be labeled. He continued that he does not want to remove a Saigon dictator for another dictator, but that he wants the Vietnamese to decide. "However, if the Vietnamese decide to embrace the North, then it is to be their mistake and none of our concern." When asked about the small outcry that the many atrocities of World War II produced compared to the repercussions of the Vietnamese atrocities, he said that the Vietnamese didn't bomb Pearl Harbor and that we got our war propaganda before we got the war instead of the other way around as in World War II. "If you want to stop terror and atrocity, then you stop the war,” concluded Mr. Duncan. Student Senate to Review Interim Campus Plans The Student Senate passed a proposal to investigate alternatives to the planned interim campus and postponed the voting on an amendment to its Constitution at a meeting Wednesday night. the The complaint against planned interim campus, written by Senator Curtiss Montgomery, pointed out that students at the interim campus would not re- ceive the benefits of interaction with the entire University community. A petition of the art students expressing their disapproval of being divorced from the main campus and of being moved to the interim campus was approved by the Senate, An Ad Hoc Committee was established to investigate alternatives to the present plans to divide the student body. This committee will then present its alternative to the proper authorities for consideration. talent for William C man Whitworth Ferguson, ing to support that position?” Mr. Duncan commented on the picture that most Americans have of the Vietnamese people: “cowardly and corrupt, lazy and inept,” emphasizing that this is the same picture anyone would get of any country if the only people associated with were politicians and bargirls. He mentioned that the Senator Robert Weiner proposed the amendment which requests the Student Activities Committee to “register any and all student activities upon eviconstitution and a faculty advisor.” It is now the policy of the Student Activities Committee not to recognize any group whose goals or idea are repetitious of a recognized group. dence of a support the appeal of the Feinberg Law was approved. Mr. Carl Levine said he will not sign these appropriations because of the question of their legality under the Constitution. Opposition to this amendment was voiced by Senator Brian Joseph and Student Association Treasurer Carl Levine. Senator Joseph expressed concern that undesirable groups would take advantage of this to become recognized. Mr. Levine commented this would groups to rooms in reserve that • allow small the available' Norton, possibly preventing larger groups from using them. Justice Richard Jaross in favor of the amendment asserting, “As democratic liberals we must uphold the belief in the minority’s right to speak. We cannot have intellectual stimulation if one group dictates what can be said.” Chief spoke At the last meeting of the Senate $887.50 for the reprinting of student ID cards and $800 to Student Judiciary Chief Justice Rick Jaross debates Student Judiciary Senate Constitution. provisions of �Brydges Announces Formation Of Joint Legislative Committee New York State Senate Majority Leader Earl W. Brydges announced last Wednesday that a new Joint Legislative Committee on Higher Education will be formed within a month. Senator Brydges disclosed earlier this month that he will suggest to the Committee that they conduct an inquiry of demonstrations on State University campuses against the war in Vietnam, and the use of State University at Buffalo press office to circulate material for one protesting group. In an interview with the Spectrum, Senator Brydges said, “I will merely suggest to the committee that they investigate student activities. It will be up to the committee to decide if they want to conduct the investigation.” He mentioned that procedure for inquiry will also be determined by the committee, adding that he will suggest a public hearing. Senator Brydges commented, “we must be concerned with the Friday; April 21; 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE TWO national situation. People are dying in Vietnam. We are prolonging the war by letting the North Vietnamese people think we are not united in our determination.” When asked to what extent student activities should be controlled, Senator Brydges affirmed, that he doesn’t think there should be set restrictions. He added, “I believe in free speech and I am not advocating the restriction of dissent.” Student Senate President Clinton DeVeaux sent a telegram to Senator Brydges April 4, inviting him to an informal discussion with student leaders “to gain a clearer understanding of the facts involved.” Senator Brydges told the Spectrum that he will not be able to attend the discussion because the legislature is now in session, having reconvened April 18. Senator Brydges added that he would be willing to discuss the matter with with UB students in Albany. CVV Holds Pro-U.S. Rally The Committee for Victory in Vietnam (CVV) will stage a “Support —the_US_in_ Vietnam” rally Saturday, April 23, at 8:00 in Memorial Auditorium. Hubert Vice-President Hum- phrey, Secretary of State Dean Rusk, Senator Everett Dirksen, Senator Thomas Dodd, NAACP President Mr. Roy Wilkins, and National Young Americans for Freedom President Mr. Thomas Huston have been invited to speak at the rally. CVV Co-chairmen Steve Sickler and Frank Klinger said that the rally “is designed to express community support of US policy in Vietnam. This is a new kind of war for Americans, and Americans must do their part by demonstrating their support to their elected officials and to tbe world." Mr. Sickler, speaking at a CVV meeting last week, commented, “Every indication, every poll, every survey shows solid support for US Vietnam policy. It is time the majority speaks . , . this rally is the chance we have been waiting for.” Stating the principles of the CVV, Mr. Klinger added, “We support the present US objective in Vietnam, which is to defeat the Communist threat to South Vietnam and to guarantee freedom and independence to its people. This is our conception of victory. We eagerly urge all those who believe as we do to join our rally and show your support for a Victory in Vietnam.” The CVV was organized at the University last February for the express purpose of supporting the war in Vietnam. There are presently over 250 members. The UB Young Americans for Freedom, Ukranian-American Students’ Association, the Republican Club, and the Students for the US in Vietnam are also supporting the rally. Free University of Buffalo Organizes With Stress on Educational Role The Free University of Buffalo (FUB) Committee met Monday, April 18 to determine organizational procedure for the coming year. The committee stressed the educational rather than the political function in explaining its relation to the existing University. However, it was generally established that there is no real need to define the Free University itself, as it will evolve as the needs of the students change. At pres- We set out to ruin some ball bearings and failed successfully ent, according to member Steve Rogin, there need be no principles other than “free thought.” The committee recognized the problems of formalizing FUB, expressing the desire to avoid mistakes “peculiar to this institution and others like it.” It was stressed that the Free University of Buffalo is neither abandoning nor totally negating the existing educational systems. Instead, the committee said that through the creation of FUB a serious gap in this system can be filled by being adjunct to them. Ideally, FUB should “serve to create new possibilities for education, free thought, and creativity.” In order to make PUB an effective organization, member Larry Rubin mentioned the necessity for a high degree of interest and participation. To measure this interest, a subcommittee has been set up to distribute questionnaires to the academic and outside communities. Another subcommittee •is presently working for a definite and permanent place where classes can be held. FUB committee members are also investigating the need for minimal tuition fees. A large part of the meeting was devoted to discussion between faculty and students concerning FUB’s chances of becoming an effective supplement to education at the University. The committee members said they are confident that with support and general interest, this can be a practical, meaningful innovation. The Free University of Buffalo Committee will meet again on Tuesday, April 26 at 7:30 p.m. in room 264 Norton. Meetings are open to students and faculty. —PICNIC— The Bell System has many small, automatic telephone offices around the country.The equipment in them could operate unattended for ten years or so, but for a A | j. JP J problem.^M||jj|jr The many electric motors in those offices needed lubrication at least once a year. Heat from the motors dried up the bearing oils, thus entailing costly annual maintenance out to ruin some ball bearings by smearing them with an icky guck called molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ). V (Kji# | Swock! This solid lubricant, used a certain way, actually increased the life expectancy €of H the ball bearings by a factor Now the motors can run of for at least a decade without f lubrication. * ten! were conducted at Bell Telephone We’ve learned from our “failures.” Our aim: investigate Laboratories. Lubricant enginfeer George H. Kitchen decided Ieverything, to do a basic experiment that The only experiment that can ,Jp would provide a motor with the really be said to “fail" is the worst possible conditions. He deliberately set one that is never tried. TIt Bell System/ja) American Telephone t Telegraph end Associated Companies There will be a picnic for graduate students April 24 in Akron Falls Park at 1 p.m. Tickets may be obtained in 311 Norton from 9-1 daily for 25 cents. See Europe for Less than S100 Your slimmer in Europe for less than S100 (including transportation). For the first time in travel history you can buy directly from theTourWholesaler saving you countless dollars. Job offers may also be obtained with no strings attached. For a “db-it-yourself” paiViphlct with jobs, discount tours and applications send SI (for material, handling, air mail) to Dept. V., International Travel Est., 68 Herrengasse, Vaduz, Liechtenstein (Switzerland). BOCCE TF 3-1344 �n, Trike - 19W * a Then Travels - 9 9 9 0 THOM 120 Miles Alpha Phi Omega Fraternity (APO) collected $530 during its 30-hour Tricycle Marathon for Easter Seals. The Trike-a-thon ended Wednesday afternoon at 4 p.m., after riding the tricycle 31 hours and 5 minutes, totaling The Fraternity started the Trike-a-thon Tuesday morning at 9 a.m. in Lafayette Square, Downtown Buffalo. APO member Steve Millman reported that the members circled the downtown business district all day Tuesday. Alpha Phi Omega winds up trike-a-thon around Norton Fountain Mounted is Jefferson Kaye of WKBW fame. pusut 11:30 p.m. and rode around Millman mentioned Norton Fountain difficulty was encountered with that minor Award For Book on Philippines Given to Friend by Columbia istered annually by Columbia University. Judges choose up to three winners each year. Two awards were given this year. Mr. Richard Morris received the award lor his book The Peace Corps Test Given Monday The DR. FRIEND Photo by University Relations Professor Theodore Friend received the Frederick Bancroft Award for excellence in American History and International History Affecting the U.S., April 21 at Columbia UniHistory versity. “I was absolutely surprised and utterly happy,” Dr. Friend com- mented. He received the award for his book Between Two Empires; The Ordeal of the Philippines; 1926colonization. Dr. Friend said that the book is based on interviews and documentary research in the Philippines, Japan, and the U.S. He spent IVi years in the foreign countries investigating his subject. The Bancroft Award is admin- National Student Congress will be held August September 1 at the Univer30 sity of Illinois. The four elected UB delegates will attend the Congress with Student Association President Clinton Deveaux and NSA Coordinator Jeffrey Lynford. Kim Darrow: Student Association Vice-President; Ad Hoc Committee to Appeal the Feinberg Decision: 1965-66 Sludcnt-Faculty Administration; Foreign Student Orientation. Ellen Cardone: Convocations Committee; Secretary, Student Senate: Spectrum reporter; past NSA delegate; member , NSA sub-board: Alpha Lambda Delta; Foreign Student Ori- Between 7 and 8 p.m. Tuesday, cycled in the WKBW parking lot while several brothers were interviewed on the radio. all night. Mr. Election of four delegates and to six alternates to the annual National Student Congress of the National Student Association (NSA) will be held Wednesday, April 25. up Weiner. The annual APD on eam- NSA Elections; Wednesday Candidates are: Kim Darrow, Saralee Rubensfein, Ellen Cardone, Marty Feinrider, Russell Goldberg, Dan Rotholz, and Bob 120 miles. The assemblage arrived PACE THRU Peace Corps Placement Test will be given Monday, April 25 in 231 Norton at 7 p.m. The Placement Test is designed to help the Peace Corps match applicants’ special abilities with the 300 different kinds of jobs to be filled. If the test indicates a limited language-learning ability, for example, the Peace Corps tries to place the applicant in an English-speaking country. The application form (Volunteer Questionnaire), rather than the Placement Test, is the most important factor in the selection of Volunteers. Students or others available for service or advance training within the next year must fill out a Volunteer Questionnaire before taking the test. The Questionnaire, which is submitted to the tester, can be obtained in advance from Mr. the UB Michael DiGerlando, Peace Corps Liaison on Campus in Norton Hall. The Placement Test takes about an hour and a half. An optional French or Spanish achievement test requires another hour. Both tests are non-competitive and re- the tricycle axle, “which was not built to carry 200 lb. people." Solieitation for funds was held all along the route, but campus donations were heaviest, Mr. Millman noted. “Almost $400 of the $530 collected was contributed by UB students on campus." The Marathon ended at 4 p.m. Wednesday, with WKBW disc jockey Jefferson Kaye riding the last few laps around the fountain. Mrs. Edward Letchworth, Buffalo area representative for Easter Seals, commended the Fraternity for the showing and concentrated publicity for the Easter Seals campaign. A megaphone was used for the event which was covered by area press, radio and T.V. “News of the event went across the UPI wires to newspapers throughout the state.” SFA Forum; Student Senator. Saralee Rubenstein: Convocations Conference Hours; Chairman Commuter Board; IRC representative: New Campus Committee; Foreign Student Orientation. Robert Weiner: U C. Senator; Chairman Course Evaluation; Union Board House Committee; NSA Steering Committee; Publications Board; Freshman Orientation Group Leader; Finance Committee; Foreign Student Orientation. Daniel Rotholi; UC. Senator; Senate Executive Committee: NSA Committee: International Student Affairs Committee; Course Evaluation Committee; Publications Board; Academic Affairs Committee. Martin Feinrider: Chairman Bookstore Committee; Chairman NSA Discount Service, Convocations Committee; Tower House Council; President Ripon Society; Debate Society; Chairman Displays Committee, Discriminating About Discrimina tion. entation; Committee Co-Chairman; Publications Board Secretary; Student Senate representative from Arts & Sciences; Freshman Orientation Group Leader Foreign Student Orientation. Russell Goldberg: U.C. Student Senator: Photo Editor and Ed itorial Asst., Spectrum; Leprechaun of Spectrum; Senate Finance Committee Chairman, 1963-66; Senate Parliamcntar ian, 1964-65; United States Stu dent Press Association National Executive Board member; Reporter on Congress News at last year’s NSA Congress. Stewart Edelstein: Freshman The SPECTRUM Published by partners press, *9nc» f $7 1381 KENMORE AVENUE quire no preparation. Mrs. Rosner needs Blood... and Roswell Park Memorial Institute will pay $15.00 for your blood platelets. Contact RABBI JUSTIN HOFMANN IF 64540 mill /-^rtnliny Available at: Michael Roberts Custom Shoes, Buffalo Liddon's Boot Shop, Buffalo (at Delaware) Phone 876-2284 �Friday, April 22, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE POUR Cjoodman — Editorial (Comment , HUMPTY DUMPTY HAD A GREAT FALL ALL THE KING’S MEN HAD the legislature. EGG ON THEIR FACE The student government has The Buddhist-led rioting against Ky’s organized and runs three major Saigon government and the State Departprojects of its own: a big Tument’s last minute quarterbacking to detorial program for underprivileged children, involving 300 stufine the U.S. position in the civil conflict, dents; a Community Involvement has -served, up a juicy bone for political — I am writing this from San Francisco State College where I am employed as "visiting pro- fessor" by the students, paid by handsomely paid, student dues too, though I took the job because I felt honored. So far as I know, this arrangement is unique; and by and large San Francisco State has livelier student-initiated activities than I have seen else— where in the country. As a commuter college in a cosmopolitan city, the college is not unlike City College in New York, but less crowded and, being in California, the students are a little trimmer, richer, and nuttier. Contrasted with most state schools, there is a heavy emphasis toward the Humanities and social psychology, so the students tend to be more radical than those aiming for organizational careers in engineering, business, or physical sciences. This is really a more radical campus than Berkeley across the Bay, and one wonders how it has managed to remain so peaceful and un-newsworthy. One reason, I think, is that the student activity occurs with the tolerance and even complicity of an intelligent administration (and much Program, e.g. cultural work with delinquents and abandoned children; and an Experimental College, with the usual offbeat subjects, action sociology, and emphasis on interpersonal contact. Significantly, study in the Experimental College, is fulfilled by acceptable papers or other products, is rewarded by academic credit toward degrees; and academic credit is given for other extra-curricular activity, like the of the faculty), unlike the pettiand blundering of Clark Kerr and company. Another reason is that Berkeley is a great and famous recipient of Pentagon and CIA money and so is touchy territory, whereas S. F. State docs not have this incubus and the corresponding faculty and administration. speculators. - - Consider my own status here. As an employee of the students I do not have to sign the loyalty oath which indeed I would gon. In the whirlwind of snap judgments and profound thinking flowing out of the State Department’s home in “foggy bottom,” one incident surfaced offering a glimpse at the inner-thinking in State. American C-120 transports were used to ferry troops loyal to Ky north to Danang Airbase. In Ky’s words, the troops would “liberate” Danang from the Communists. The Lodge’s intervention in the civil dispute, and support from Washington for the use of our equipment and personnel, undercut the entire premise of our fighting “because the Viet Namese want us.” The demonstrations challenged the assumption of support from the People. Washington not only ignored them, but lent its troops to put them down. Fighting to protect an ally is one thing. But if we are in Viet Nam to militarily halt Communist expansion, let’s say so and not resort to Machiaevellian tactics by propping up pro-American governments against the will of nationalists. grump Lawrence in New York, Nevertheless. my position is chartered by the Administration which neither Welcome to Pick On Conservahires nor can fire me. (During tives Day! I am about to level a a hassle over an appointment for mighty blast that will level all next semester the candidate before me and shake seismowas Allen Ginsberg the presigraphs as far away as Peking. dent of the students told the . . . would you believe Canisius? administration, "It's none of your . . . I didn’t really think so. vantage of getting rid of graddamned business whom we hire To horse, to horse, the nastys ing!). No matter what the Slate with our money.”) Personally, I arc coming. Whoops . . . nasty association does, S.F. State will do not intend to make the unneawfully close to recent defunct attempt to go if alone. What will cessary trouble, but in this haven is and more recently reawakenbe the position of the administraof John Birch and the mores of ing German political party, and tion in such a case? Remember the ranch-house, how can one as ex-Vice-president and present that the school is supported by ever tell? candidate for candidate Richard Nixon pointed out in the case of the Du Bois Clubs being sneakily arranged to bring down wrath on the phonetically similar but completely blames The Boys Club only the Communist conspiracy The official student newspaper of the State University of New York at Buffalo. would stoop so low, as to use Publication Office at Norton Hall. University Campus. Buffalo. N. Y. 14214 phonetic smoke screens. I would Published twice weekly from the first week of September to the last week in not stoop so low . . . bend a little, May, except for exam periods. Thanksgiving, Christmas, and spring vacations. maybe, but stoop, never. I have a bad back. Where the hell were Editorin-Chief JEREMY TAYLOR —- — — — — Business Two tactics of Saigon-American stratOne was the practice of calling anything anti-Saigon Communist; an example of the “editor-or” logic used to divy up Viet Namese in the war’s gallup poll. The presence of this “thinking” was confirmed by Donald Duncan when he spoke Tuesday night. Totally lacking in the binary logic is the possibility of a third alternative, like anti-Ky anti-Communist nationalists. This could create a strong neutralism such as Kennedy hoped for Laos. This brings us to the second tactic, the practice of sweeping any evidence of less than full backing for the pro-American Ky government under the rug, including, in this incident, Henry Cabot Lodge’s use of American equipment and personnel to prop up the Ky government. egy were exposed. — not sign in the California state system because of its bad history, although, in an amiable mood. I have signed such a paper at Sarah To give a presently important example of faculty temper, the Senate at S.F. State has just unanimously directed its delegate to the State College Faculty Senates- to resolve not to cooperate with the Selective Service weeding out by grading perhaps by adopting a pass-fail system (which has the further ad- THE • The next day Ky was back to apologize for saying Communists controlled Danang. “It was a mistake,” he said. Marching into the headlines have come speculations of Buddhist strength, and their intentions to topple Ky from office and reports of Buddhist leaders refusing to rule out possible negotiations with the Viet Cong, prompted speculations that the U.S. might be asked to pick up its troops and go home. But the ensuing events and the scurrying north to the Hue Danang area of Buddhist leader Thich Quang Thi to hush newspaper. Besides, many prothe anti American demonstrations, and fessors try to set up courses in Thi’s assurance that Buddhists favored the which the students determine U.S. presence to fight Communists did curriculum and method, and much to still the pens of eager Johnson critics pointing to the riots in another asthere is a pretty good opportunsault on U.S. policy. ity for individual students to design their own study and get The issue remains up in the air. And credit. A fanfare has greeted all the bleeding ulcers from Washington the (excellent) Muscatine report to Saigon only testify to the chaos in Saifor academic reform at Berkeley, but most of its best spirit and many of its concrete proposals have modestly been in operation at S.F. State. ness • SPECTRUM we? Manager RAYMOND D VOLPE placards. The big one which reads WE BACK OUR BOYS IN VIET NAM is an expression of a legitimate viewpoint and is in the news vein. The second young troop is carrying a sign which says “Some call it protesting, I call it cowardness.” We well overlook the logical absurdity of the young man in question carrying a sign with the word “I” in it albeit the use of a nonexistent word, cowardness????, would support his construction of same. But it does get a little galling when the local newspapers have to resort to this means of communication. No doubt the photographer and the photography editor are all the proud recipients of gold stars for so cleverly picking out what the BEN wanted, but if the news can really pat itself on the back for winning so many local journalism awards and then turn around and pull a piece of yellow jouraiism or should we say red, white and blue journalism? like that it shows a certain lack of taste, ethics, and intelligence. Not that we have been led to so expect these traits from ole Big BEN but it would have been nice. — News Editor ALICE EDELMAN Staff—Loretta Angelina, Joanne Bouchier, Russell Buchman. Karen Green, Peter Lederman. Joan Roberts. Rick Schwab. Dan Schroeder, Sharon Shulman, Eileen Teitler. Nancy Toder, Patti Wartley. Judy Weisberg. Feature Editor JOHN STINY Assistant JO ANNE LEEGANT Staff —Bonnie Barlow. Ron Ellsworth, Barbara Ann Fitzsimmons. Barbara Loeb, Audrey Logel. Bob Martin, Suzanne Rovner, Martha Tack. William Weinstein. Staff —Mike J. B Sharcot. Castro. Sports Mike Editor Dolan. STEVE SCHUELEIN Farbman. Bob Frey. Steve Scott Forman, Layout Editor SHARON HONIG Stephanie Parker. Steve Silverman. Copy Editor LAUREN JACOBS Staff—Carol Becker. Estelle Fox. Jocelyn Hailpern. Sandy Lippman, Betsy Ozer, Claire Shottenfeld. Susan Zuckerberg Staff —Joanne Staff—Terry Mancini. Bouchier. Advertising Manager Angelo, Audrey Cash, Pat Photography Editor RON HOLTZ Rosenfeld. Steve Silverman, Joseph EDWARD JOSCELYN Staff—Don Blank. Peter Bonneau, Marc Levine. Ivan Robert Wynne Joseph Feyes, Carol Goodson, Alan Gruber, Michael Soluri, Anthony Walluk, Susan Wortman, Makurh, Circulation DIANE LEWIS IRENE RICH Manager Faculty Advisor Financial Advisor DALLAS GARBER EDITORIAL POLICY IS DETERMINED BY THE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF FIRST CLASS HONOR RATING Second Class Postage Subscription 15.000 $3 00 Paid at per Buffalo. N. Y. circulation year, Represented advertising by for national National Advertising Service, Inc., 420 Madi , son Ave New YorK N. Y. Oh yes. On Page 24, Section II, of the Buffalo Evening News (Here we go again) is a cute little picture of two cute little boys who marched in a sweet little parade last Sunday. The parade was sponsored by the Army & Navy Union, USA and its auxiliary. Since the theme of the parade was United We Fought, United We March and the general idea was to show the troops currently being mobbed by the Vietnamese that we are on their side even if they aren't (actually that wasn’t the general idea, I just made that up) I would sort of expect The BEN to cover it. They are welcome to quote Col. Gajewski as informing the spectators and marchers that “freedom is the allowance of particular privileges.” Albeit the wording of that statement frightens me to death. What upsets me is the fact that these two little kids are wearing what are apparently kiddies’ army uniforms and bearing — Somewhat closer to home is the case of one Mr. James Callan and a column known as The Right. Back in the Friday, April 8 Spectrum Master Callan wrote a piece on abortion. While I thought it a bit overstated it served to remind me that I had better continue to avoid the subject I have this lingering doubt that abortion is completely moral myself. Anyway the April 8 column closed as follows: “To sqm up, if abortion is ever moral then it is always moral. I submit that manifest evidence shows that abortion is not always moral, and hence is not ever moral.” In Tuesday’s Spectrum, last, Mr. Callan proceeded to attack a gentleman who had had the gall Raymond D. Volpe by STEESE to disagree with him on the basis that the conclusions drawn in the April 8th column, as previous- ly quoted, were the products of logical reasoning, and challenged the other gentlemen, a Mr. MeCubbin, (I thought he was the one famed for losing 500 hats) to show him where his error in logic was. Although I firmly believe that attacking other columnists should be confined to slow news days and rainy days when one can’t get out to buy that drove of liberal gadflys (to rather than of perhaps) the BEN. I should be happy to point out, or attempt to since I never had any logic . . Thank you very much but I am aware . . . that there is it is apparent a bit of a hole in the April 8 logic. If A is ever M, it is always M. If A is not always M, A is never M. So Mr. Callan sir, even if manifest evidence (manifest meaning apparent to the senses or mind, obvious) proves that Abortion is not always Moral the conclusion is not valid. If A is never M and if A is not always M can be the same condition, damn it. . In addition to which the possibilities of abortion being moral were never discussed, they were merely swept under the rug under the classification of “pet justifications”. And finally, and the question that has personally botheied me for' some time, how can 1 such a positive and easy distinction be made by the general public and by any individual between birth control and abortion? It is perfectly all right then Mr. Callan, to allow people to attempt to prevent conception, but by God it is immoral to do anything if the means fail, even if through no fault of the involved parties. I do not know the answer to either question. Anyone who does can borrow this space anytime they wish. �46 i \ 114 £ i Friday, April 22, 1966 ' M U 3 j 1 j PAG! FIVE SPECTRUM oCetterA to the (Editor Invites 1 I must complain most vigorously, and request that you print my complaint, about your unfortunate release of supposed news against my explicit and, indeed, urgent request When your reporter asked me if Robert Creeley was coming here, on the basis of some rumor heard by her. I replied that I thought he might be. but the appointment was not yet official. I not only refused to furnish her with information, but I fervently requested that no mention whatever be made of this until official word was received. My request was violated, at considerable em Surely you must be jesting sir when you stat that the Greek System is trivial. If not, what do you hold important? Must a group attack every institution in sight in order to establish its importance? Must it promote “individuality" by encouraging all its members to grow beards and refrain from bathing? Are the only peo- pie who further education those who wish to abolish degrees and promote a “free” educational system? Not that I do not support the right to express one’s opinion, but surely the minority view should not be the only one expressed. The Greek System does offer much to the college student. It offers him a chance to serve his contemporaries and to do things in a group that are much less satisfying when done alone. A cocktail party before a big dance, a party where you can drink, dance and have fun together, or just getting together with the guys to take part in a sporting event or just a bull session over a keg of beer. And believe it or not sir, but we’ve even been known to study together. (There Spouses, Kids, Stags and Dates of GSA invited Rain or Snow or Shine SUNDAY APRIL I RM. interfraternity award for achievement.) Surely, you cannot be totally against having fun. Even you must get tired of protesting once in a while and take part in the bourgeois prac- scholastic tice of relaxation. rT And as for service to our contemporaries, it is difficult to do such things as are done by more meaningful groups. Participation in a blood drive can hardly compete with a march down Main The most recent demonstrations under Buddhist leadership clearly demonstrate beyond a shadow of a doubt the bankruptcy of Presi- dent Johnson’s Vietnam policy. Although many Americans still refuse to believe the truth, the Buddhists, who happen to reside in Vietnam, denounce American military might as occupational troops, not as an army in the forefront of democratic reforms. The Buddhists, quite correctly, inform us that President Johnson and his predecessors supported and established nine years of tyranny in Vietnam under the cloak of democracy. The oppression resulting from our military rule over Vietnam is shared by other religions as well. The Rev, Hoang Quynh, chairman of the Catholic Greater Unity Force and a prominent figure in the ouster of Dr. Quat last June in favor of the Ky dictatorship, now declares Ky’s rule to Hm Street, and it would be even more difficult to compare a Heart Fund collection with a camping trip to the wilds of Norton fountain. But we do try our best. So even if we arc “evil” and do “thwart individuality,” Mr. Taylor, please don’t call us trivial. —Joseph Rollek Pi Lambda Tau Fraternity be worse than Diem's. "There arc so many things wrong,” reports Father Quynh, “with the (Ky) government it is difficult to know where to begin to criticize it.” When are Americans going to demand removal of American troops? How much more killing must Americans accomplish to impose American dictatorial rule over a people so intent upon selfdetermination? Sidney M. Willhelm Elwin H, Powell Bill J. Harrell The Spectrum has continually covered theatre events on campus and given them publicity. For this I am grateful. However, since the reporters chosen to write reviews and publicity have had little experience in the field, I feel that specially the reviews are worth little. Take for example the review of At Liberty and Smythe, in The April IS, 1900 issue, by Lynne Bernstein. While it may be valid opinion which many students may agree with, it has little value as a criticism. I would ask that you either assign one member of your staff to do reviews on a permanent basis, or ask someone from the Student Theatre Guild to write it for you. Cramming Clowning Crashing Pubbing Frugging As members of the faculty, we would like to express our support of Dr. Zimmerman and our re- for the Spectrum attack on him. We do not consider it “unpardonable” for a professor to hold anti-Communist views, as expressed by Dr. Zimmerman in the letter of April 8. We ourselves are in accord with these pulsion views and do not feel the need to be pardoned by the Spectrum views, and coming events in the area. As for vested interests, we criticize each other more harshly than your reporters can do with any accuracy, and also have more technical knowledge of the subject involved. —Sandra Klein reputable particularly object to a description of a professor’s views as being “blatant and stupid redbaiting,” “crude”, “rhetorically We student PERMANENT PRESS Vi xv Shirts and Slacks of FORTREL and cotton newspaper. irrelevent”, “shameful”, “shrill” From Howard W. Post Charles H. V. Ebert Edward J. Thompson they’re really with it...Perma- John Halstead King Lee Lenore Banks Such obnoxious generalities would reluctantly by two other professors involved, according to the N. Y. Times of April 14, 1966. Professor Ralph Smuckler said, "It may not have been right to get into it. We were caught and felt we had to follow through.” Such is the morality of some of our respected teachers. “It we may not have been right were caught.” dawn to discotheque Sincerely yours, B. Raphael Scaly Henry Kast and “ignorant”. Even if Dr. Zim merman were the school janitor, of this plan, has been i Wmmgfar* 1 be grossly inappropriate for a for them. corroborated S K*o* We have often asked to be given nently pressed SOQo Fortrel poly ester and 50cotton make Mr Wrangler your best buddy from early classes to just-one-morefrug at midnight... and they're guaranteed for one year's normal i wear. M.S.U. Team, Front For C.I.A. TO THE EDITOR: A recent Ramparts article has revealed that a special Michigan State University team which was supposed to be aiding the South Vietnamese Government from 1955-59 was used as a front by the Central Intelligence Agency to carry out their usual dirty "Work. (Apparently they failed). The admission by Stanley K. Sheinbaum, former coordinator WT Il^i Faculty Supports Zimmerman TO THE EDITOR I 'S£*i Tickets Also Available at Norton Union Ticket Office i Theatre Critique Condemned TO THE EDITOR Z4 Tlckete Available in 311 Norton Hall 9-1 Daily is an Buddhist Uprisings Denounce U.S. Policy TO THE EDITOR | picnic barrassment to me. You must know that organs of new make such releases only after they become official. Mr, Greeley’s proposed appointment is not official, and theerfore not yet news. In printing it. you have violated a necessary part of University protocol. . —Albert S. Cook, Chairman Greek Refutes Editorial TO THE EDITOR: I am amazed at your lack of vision in thinking that an organization which “brutalizes and thwarts the individuality of its adherents” and “is an evil and anti-educational system” can still manage to be trivial. Why, even the terrible capitalistic war mongers who seek to frustrate the free Communist movement by a dirty war sound less awesome and destructive. All Graduate Students to The Annual Graduate Student University Protocol Violated TO THE EDITOR; f The Graduate Student Association of S.U.N.Y | Well we’re all caught. In an ugly war in Vietnam. Supporting the slaughter of 200,000 or more Communists in Indonesia, etc. And what about the suffering that isn't violent and in our newspapers. Starvation. Slavery, overt or subtle. Racism. Etc. We are responsible. Sincerely, ... Don Blank They stay like new forever. In a full range of colors and styles. Adam, Meldrum A Anderson 389 Main Street JJ- & Buffalo, New York or write MfcWraungl«r 350 Fifth Avenue, New York, N. Y. 10001 I ¥ �pa6e six r '" S ■» F‘B I C'‘TR U M Friday, Cacotopia and Eutopia / By STEPHEN CRAFTS Look vi' y] on My Ye Mighty nd Despair! ijjp , m the right JAMES CALLAN First of all congratulations to Jeremy Taylor for producing a good editorial: The Daily Spectrum. (That makes two editorials this school year with which 1 can wholeheartedly agree. The first was his recommendation that an you watch “Secret Agent” excellent program starring an excellent actor.) Of course, a daily Spectrum is just a dream as of now; there just isn't enough material seldom do we have in one week the selection of a new President, a four-page VISTA insert, and three letters to the editor from abortionists. But it is a goal to be striven for. Which brings me to the point — — of this column, that third letter to the editor. Mr. Jerry Gross begins by attempting to discredit my views on abortion, proceeds to the minimum wage, and concludes with the war in Vietnam, What seems to be wrong with each of my articles is that they are all defended on the grounds of morality. He claims that there is no such thing as objective morality and that all ethics arc relative and are motivated by self-interest, I agree that there is a tendency among mankind as of late toward equating ethics and self-interest, but certainly this is something to be bemoaned, not cheered. The man without principle is nothing but a mouth. It is the belief in principles and the use-«f his mind in applying them that makes a man human. To relegate morality to the status of self-interest is to relegate man to the status of animality. Gross is admittedly partisan toward labor, cannot see unbiased principle, and accuses all who disagree with him of being partisan toward big business. If so 'Mr. Gross, how do you explain my statement printed on January 28 that the Transport Workers Union of New York City had done rightly in its strike and the Courts wrongly in their injunction. Or how about my statement on February 11 that ordinarily a union should be allowed to coerce management, by legitimate means, into establishing a union shop. Are these examples of my "partisanship to these giant corporations"? Let me now inform Mr. Gross and his fellow members of S.D.S. that I will not take the lime to refute identity and community—was the focus of an intercollegiate conference. “The Urban Challenge," at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology April 13 through 16. About 200 delegates from all parts of the country attended the conference, which was organized by political science and city planning undergraduates at M.l.T. Ellen Cardone and Leonard Gerson represented UB. An interdisciplinary approach to urban problems was emphasized in the choice of speakers as well as delegates. Architecture critic. Wolf von Ekhart discussed the disciplines of human scale and public space as the essence of cities. He contrasted the form of Selma, Alabama, where the centers of public power, comerce and daily life are tangible to all. with Watts, Los Angeles, where all the forces of discrimination are invisible. The formlessness of Watts, the lack of “a place to take a revolution to," was seen by Ekhart as causing the futility and despair of the riots in that section He contrasted this to the physical confrontation of the power structure which made the Selma demonstrations meaningful and constructive for the people involved in them. Most of the speakers on plan ning departed from the older view of a complete city, such as Brasilia, which was built according to the tastes of one or more planners. The speakers warned of the imposition of middle-class intellectual preferences upon the entire population. Non planned, haphazard growth was also decried. According to a student speaker, the balance should be found in drawing out and “articulating the aspiration" of urban dwellers. Political scientist Leonard Fein described a living city as one that "comprehends diversity,” seeing the task of planning as encouraging people to accept the responsibility of choosing their own way of life. He asked. “Can the slide rule on the draftsman's table ordain the gentle chaos that diversity implies?", advocating a "piecemeal" planning to account for spontaneous growth. The issues of the conference were illustrated by a tour of Boston redevelopment sites, and by a panel from a Cambridge neighborhood beset by , the typical urban problems. Boston’s newest low and middle-income housing projects are radically different from the dreary' caverns that the word "projects” brings to mind. Criteria of human scale, style, and public space are applied. and facilities like schools and stores were included in the area. The renewal program is unusually extensive, involving one-third of the city’s area, and including new government and business centers as well as construction and rehabilitation of Boston's Director of Redevelopment, Edward Logue. said that thousands of in the streets. The world’s leaders were Marxian views of of the masses that's been done too many times by too many people. I will state, however, that their attempt to defend them on the basis of antimorality is just as futile as any defense ever has been. love powerless. They began to laugh. They all abdicted. Everyone thought it was a fine joke, as they had nothing to abdicate. Ian Smith sent Wilson a telegram, “The joke’s on us stop.” In Detroit General Motors announced that it would begin manufacturing safe cars for everyone at cost. Wall Street turned out free monopoly sets for old time’s sake. Millions of tons of Drano were poured into the Great Lakes and fish began to appear again. Hollywood started to consider the film as an art of the world demanding immediate anarchy. Extremism had become the norm. J. Edgar Hoover called it a Communist Plot but was hooted down by a million people yelling “don’t you wish.” A housewife in Chevy Chase, Maryland complained that White House pickets were trampling her roses. A quick collection garnered her enough to plant orchids and she joined the demonstration. Marvin Zimmerman urged moderation. But it was now extremism; He too joined the de- form. Birth control information was disseminated in place of commercials- on TVr The Vatican announced that Cardinal Spellman would auction off St, Patricks, proceeds to go to Vietnamese refugees. The Pope absolved everyone of everything. Martin Luther, Moses, Nietzsche, and Marx were made saints. Even Jean-Paul Sartre was happy. He attended a mass by a bishop high on LSD who admitted that Jesus had been a hippy. monstration. New Establishment: no establishment. In New York the Fugs entertained fifteen million people in Central Park. John Lindsay donated the sound equipment. No one cared that the subways weren’t running. They walked and dug the trees and birds. In Berkeley Clark Kerr was heard leading a four-letter word cheer. In the South whites and Negroes danced in the integrated streets and didn’t worry about rape. They were brothers now as they had actually been for years without wanting to know it. Back in In Venezuela millions of former peons serenaded a Gulf Oil executive and he invited them all in for a party afterwards. Flying saucers were no longer afraid to land. Little green men were welcomed even in the sub- Washington a wavering Lyndon Johnson sent Valentines to Kosygin and Mao. Fidel Castro flew up from Havana to spend a weekend with Lucy Baines. Her father proposed a tax on love to support his Great Society programs. He was reminded good-naturedly that the people already had one. In Vietnam American GIs were Invited into Viet Cong huts for dinner. In Paris a traffic jam urbs. Real estate agents didn’t object. One of the visitors from outer space was made Premier Emeritus of Russia. Everyone everywhere was happy. No one asked why. No one worried about it. Nuclear-powered lights kept the skies bright and the celebration lasted for weeks. their exploitation the most urgent need of the program is ‘.‘more money,” adding that many plans have been deed. Many speakers saw the need for new concepts and approaches as more pressing than that of funds. A frequent question, “To what what extent can urban problems be solved by advances in architecture and technology?" was asked. Ekhart criticized the lack of technical advances toward pro- viding inexpensive adequate housing for all, characterizing present construction methods as “primitive." Others, including architect Louis Sauer disagreed, attributing urban problems to the low state of knowledge in the social sciences, and calling for an enlightened approach to “human renewal." Conference chairman David Mundel evaluated the program as successful in bringing people of many disciplines together “to seek a common language." and in increasing their committment to use the best resources of each field to combat the problems of the city. —CIVIL RIGHTS— Students interested in attending the Intercol1 e g i a t e Conference on Civil Rights and the Law April 28-30 at Oberlin College. Ohio, should contact Jeffrey Lynford in the Senate office. MIDNIGHT SHOW SATURDAY — Intercollegiate Conference at T. Focuses On "The Urban Challenge'' By ELLEN CARDONE was caused by couples making CRAFTS' CHIMERA I awoke one morning and turned on Huntley-Brinkley who, for some strange reason, had only one news item; billions of people were picketing in the capitals Works, Ian m* AJWii aa, 1966-3 Ok Mcomi H * balcony £ »| s, i i X tadcgpy E ~ fee bateomi o Freshmen £ O) re £ SHELLEY WINTERS PETER FALK:LEE GRANT RUBY DEE must have notes from mothers! Matinees Vi Price balcony flic 1 I Thurs. Sunday put KlUliniH SIUIIKIK HlfUMKMmncn ■ (Conference CJheater YOURSELF You can have fun . pay . . . and hove a . . earn good of in- variety in this picture �Friday, Apr it M, 1966 SPECTRUM - PAG! Candidates For Mr. Faculty VAI SEMPRE con il POVERO GIOVINETTO 3092.75 Myi MVIN Everything Photographic for Tt®' Professional XX Amateur Use & DELAWARE CAMERA MART fjjmjijj GO STEADY Movie Rentals Cameras Projectors Photo Finishing WITH THE Supplies POOR BOY from $4.45 2635 Delaware Ave. 877-3317 Poise n ivy 1086 ELMWOOD AVE. Daily 'til 5:30, Thurs. 'til * * 9:00 This book can help you to Draft Deferment DR. KATKIN Photo DR. EBERT DR. ZIMMERMAN great honor to be nominated by Voting will take place Wednesday and Thursday, April 27 and 28, in Norton. The winner will be announced and awarded a trophy and a gift at the Spring by Marc Levine Mr Faculty candidates, Geography Professor Charles Ebert, Psychology Professor Edward Katkin and Philosophy Professor Marvin Zimmerman will be presented Monday, April 25, at 3:30 p.m. in the Dorothy Haas Lounge. The purpose of the contest is “to honor the faculty member who encourages mutual respect among faculty and students,” according to campaign chairman Beth Greenberg. “It is not only a popularity contest.” Dr. Ebert, who is doing research on the possibilities of developing the economic potentials in underdeveloped areas of foreign countries, was nominated by the residents of Schoellkopf Hall. He commented, “I consider it a Photo by Russell Goldberg the students.” Dr. Katkin, currently doing research on stress, was nominated by Theta Chi. Commenting on his nomination, he said, “I’m delighted, I want to win. I’ll do what’s Weekend dance. Dr. Zimmerman, faculty advisfor the United States in Vietnam, was nominated by the residents of Tower Hall. He said, “I am flattered but uncomfortable. I don’t like popularity contests, but I appreciate being nominated.” or to Students Questions will be accepted from CLASSIFIED FOR RENT - them SUMMER SUBLET; TWO tion period. MUST SELL girl’s Raleigh 9 speed bicycle, excellent purchased. Maps with directions to the Hearthstone Manor will appear on the back of tickets which are available at the Norton Ticket Booth at $3 per cou- (unity to meet the “Mr. Faculty" candidates at a Student-Faculty Reception Monday in the Haas Lounge from 3 to 5 p.m. Philosophy Professor Marvin Zimmerman, Georgraphy Professor Charles Ebert and Psychology Professor Edward Katkin have been with ple. 9 to 4 p.m. nominated. Stunt Night rehearsal will be held Tuesday from 7 to 10 p.m. in the Conference Theater. Thursday afternoon the Laurentian Singers from St. Lawrence University will perform in the Fillmore Room at 2:30 p.m. Stunt Night will begin Thursday at 8 p.m. in the Clark Gym. Eleven groups will perform, representing sororities, fraternities, Angel Flight and the Arnold Air Society. Following Stunt Night there will be “coffee house” entertainment in the Rathskellar from 10:20 to 2 a.m, sponsored by the Mixer Committee. All classes have been cancelled April 29. A heralding parade will proceed up Main Street to the campus at 10 a.m. that day. The Trike Grand Prix Race, sponsored by Theta Chi Fraternity, will be run in the Tower Parking Lot at 12 noon, followed by the Olympic com Friday, Petitions. Friday's activities will culminate in the semi-formal dance honoring Dr. Clifford Furnas at •he Hearthstone Manor in Cheek towaga from 9 to 1 p.m., during w hich the Queen and “Mr. Fac- Saturday's activities will begin an Inter-Squad football game from 2 to 4 p.m, in Rotary Field. A mixer will be held outside Norton from 4 to 6 p.m. and there will be a judo exhibit in the Fillmore Room from 3 to 5 p.m. Tower Hall will hold an Open House Sunday afternoon and will sponsor a fireworks display in Baird Parking Lot during the '63 OLSMOBILE CUTLASS vertable, red with white Monday through Wednesday, Ap ril 25 through 27. British poets Mr. Alfred Alvarez and Dr. George Barker, have been appointed visiting professors in the English Department until May. Mr. Alvarez, poet and critic, is the author of Stewards of Excellence, The School of Donne, The New Poetry, and Under Pressure. He received his bachelor’s and master's degrees at Corpus Christi College, Oxford University. Dr. Barker recently published two books of poems. Collected Poems, 1930-60 and Dreams of a Summer Night. He holds a doctor’s degree from Imperial Tohoku University in Japan. C AN TAKE IMIS TEST ONI Y ONCI your college or local bookstore con S& [TOO PUBLICATION puss Presenting The Drinking Song for Sprite: "ROAR, SOFT-DRINK, ROAR!” (To the tune of "Barbara Fritchie") '63 VW KOMBI, 9 passenger, un dercoated, only 10,000 miles. $975. Call Russell Goldberg, Spectrum, 831-2210. '57 PONTIAC, 4 door hardtop, automatic, power steering, radio/heater, whitewalls, snowtires. 347 cubes. Body and engine good. $195, 837-5479 after 6 p.m. SKI JACKET (medium) green and beige, reversible. Call TF 2 8073 after 6 p.m. Never used, bought this year. OPPORTUNITIES GOLF LESSONS—RANDY FOX, individual, group rates, range and miniature golf Athol Springs Circle, Rt. 75, Hamburg. Phone pro ! prepared! "We've helped millions all kinds of tests.'' con- — Niagara Sports Center, — 825-9812. British Poets Appointed As Visiting Professors AN 26" in terior. Excellent condition. Leav U.S, sell! ing must Call 837-8185. evening. The movie Music Man will be shown in the Conference Theatre YOU Available at Fashion Show Held Today didates. A Fashion Show featuring the contestants will be held today in the Fillmore Room at 3:30 p.m. General voting will take place Wednesday and Thursday from high .... MICROSCOPE, Bausch and Lomb, monocular with all attachments. Recent model. Call . 885-2498. ted, alcoholic beverages may be • BE FOR SALE helps correct • campus; preferably graduate stu- dents. 837-7379. achieve and re Contains many sample tests. O AA practice to give you the feel of the Test .. Increase your confidence Plus Special Tips A techniques for scoring FE- MALE ROOMMATES, three bedrooms. Five minutes from students and they will have an opportunity to meet the candidates personally after the ques- ulty” will be announced. While no bottled liquor will be permit- David R Turner • dition, lights, back carrier. Eileen, TF 8-1614, Spring Weekend activities be- by Scientifically planned to help >ou your highest score Provides intensive training, drills views in every phase of Test Tells you exactly what to study you find your weaknesses fast iand • • Spring Weekend Activities; gan last week with publicity and skits for the three Queen can- SELECTIVE SERVICE COLLEGE QUALIFICATION TEST expected to Mr, Faculty.” PERSONAL for all ages at NIAGARA Miniature SPORTSCENTER golf, game room arcade, golf driving range. 1701 Niagara Falls Blvd., tonawanda, N.Y. Fun — LOST GOSSEN Pilot Light Meter, gray gray plastic case, poolside in gym. Call Steve Carver, 836-5322. Female, part-collie; REWARD red-brown coloring; family pet. Call TT 4-9155. — SERVICES Traditionally, a lusty, rousing fight song is de rigeur for every worthy cause and institution. But we wrote a song for Sprite anyway. We'd like you to sing it while drinking Sprite, though this may cause some choking and coughing. So what? It's all in good, clean fun. And speaking of good, clean things, what about the taste of Sprite? It's good. It's clean. However, good clean things may not exactly be your idea of jollies. In that case, remember that Sprite is also very refreshing. "Tart and tingling,” in fact. And very collegiate. And maybe we'd better quit while we're ahead. So here it is. The Drinking Song For Sprite. And if you can get a group together to sing it--we'd be very surprised. Roar, soft drink, roar! You're the loudest soft drink we ever sawr! So tart and tingling, they couldn't keep you quiet: The perfect drink, guy, To sit and think by, Or to bring instant refreshment To any campus not! Ooooobh-Roar, soft drink, roar! Flip your cap, hiss and bubble, fizz and gush! Oh we can't think Of any drink That we would rather sit with! Or (if we, feel like loitering) to hang out in the strit with! Or sleep through English lit' wi Roar! Soft drink! Roar! Yeahhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh, SPRITE! SEPUEi Free TERM PAPERS TYPED pickup and delivery, 25c minimum Cal! Ann at NX 2-7786, 204 Olkers. — SQ TART AND TINGLING. WE JUST COULDN'T KEEP IT QUIET. �Friday, April 22, SPECTRUM PAGE EIGHT IM6 "GENTLEMEN PREFER BLONDES' « . r « • o • o o VoV •: * .* i •Cs o* ; • 0 ol • M o; 50> O* * * c&, o V* * / / * •O g3 rt oo Qaee .O’ V® • m C& n^1 ’•o « «• °o • • .6: •o ««jt . e *e « . <> o • °o iO KAREN KOZLOWSKI • O 1 0 "PERSONALITY IN PRINT « *»*, "Powder Puffs and Poses" "Gentleman Pr SUZANNE SCHILLO KAREN KOZLOWl Blonde and blue-eyei Kozkvwski’s theme is men Prefer Blondes." her of Alpha Gamma I rority, Karen has servet 1966 Military Ball Co “Powder Puffs and Poses” is the theme of Sigma Kappa Phi’s candidate Suzanne Schillo. The campaign reflects her professional modeling experience and her membership in the Professional Model's Guild. Her activities on campus include: Freshman and Varsity Cheerleading, Chairman of Special Events for Homecoming, Chairman of Career Planning Conference, Chairman of Group Leaders for Freshman Orientation, Tour Guide, Student guide for summer planning conference and president of her pledge class. She was awarded the Cap and Gown Society’s “Freshman Ring” for the most outstanding Fresh- man SUZIE DUFFY O o v woman. 19-year-old Suzanne is an English major with 2.2 average. In her spare time, she enjoys modern dance, swimming, ice-skating, tennis, and sewing her own clothes. Blondes" Planning Career Coi Commuter Committee a Sophomore Sponsor. SI member of the Newm and attended their Natio vention last summer. Karen is a member of ly organized Pre-Medical She studied at Butgers Science National Fo Grant and partial ated i teer hospital work. A 19-year-old English Karen enjoys jazz, 6aI folk dancing. She is intei classical art and music, cl drama, swimmiM and Off campus, Karen is a p model and member of thi Skating Club of Buffalo �Prtd.y, April 22, 1966 SPECTRUM PAM NINf "POWDER PUFFS AND POSES” t •c$ ffoV 0 •0 ,o * O 7m V r» r 1 •TO' O' ’, rs • •«. \ o ° • . >9.v • «< o I ri> l f o Q < Ue en L°.v ; f 0 • • C • fc? o * a? * « • \ 0 vT. 5 "Personality in Print" Blondes" \REN KOZLOWSKI SUZIE DUFFY ; and blue-eyed Karen ki’s theme is “Gentleefer Blondes.” A memMpha Gamma Delta Solaren has served on the ilitary Ball Committee, Planning Conference, Committee and as a ire Sponsor. She is a of the Newman Club nded their National Conlast summer. is a member of the new- sr ized Pre-Wedical at Society, Rutgers with a Science id partiM Foundation ated in volun- pital work. pear-old English njoys ring. She is major, ballet, and interested in art and music, children’s swimmio* and driving. »us, Karen is a part time of the Figure id member of Club « •> > mtlemfn Prefer lied •*-< V* o'* " » • « t .v •,« ; • 0 . « “ o« f • O � » Buffalo. Suzie Duffy is Chi Omega’s “Personality in Print.” Her theme reflects Suzie’s interest and experience in journalism. Suzie is a 21 year old senior majoring in history. She has worked on the Buffalo CourierExpress staff and has written for the UB Office of Public Re- lations. Early this year she appeared on television in the opening segment of “The Student Mood.” Suzie has been a member of the Freshman Orientation Committee, Newman Club, and was Rush Chairman of her sorority. In 1965 she was chosen Rose Queen of Delta Sigma Phi fraternity. Off campus, Suzie enjoys reading, sewing, writing, bowling and golf. SUZANNE SCHtLLO �Friday, April SPECTRUM PAGE TEN 22, 19M Null and Void Declared Elections IRC Mary Anthony Dance Theatre By Student Judiciary Elections Court REVIEW: By RUTH SHAPIRO The Mary Anthony Dance Theatre gave a good performance in modern dance on Saturday last. The program consisted of three sets in progression from Renaissance to Romantic Impres sionism. to a contemporary drematic piece. Physically, the dancers were more round than the professional stereotype dancer, resulting in a pleasing company of womanly women and manly men who. though for some part were a bit inexperienced, still created harmonious moods and meaningful communications with the audience. The first piece. "Plaisanteries D'Amour" was a unified flowing series of short sketches based on 16th and 17th century poems Marlow's and Be My Love." The setting was tra- including Christopher “Come Live With Me ditional for the time: the taped music was primarily recorders with some drums; the costumes for the women were ankle-length dresses and chin-strap hats. For the men. lights and hip-jackets were worn All wore slippers. The characteristic 17th century state ly dance, swinging hip and hyperflexled wrists were prevalent, A rose—basic symbol of such hearts and flowers poetry of the time was employed in several dances. In “Imvc, Let Me Call Her Choicest Flowers.” a lover's triangle was delightfully depict- ed. A young man flirts with a girl, she returns his attentions but is challenged by the flirta- When the tions man decides to flirt with both, the ladies prove coy and dance of another girl off together leaving him alone. The effect of the whole series was gay and very lovely, although the parody on the behavior of a previous era. was not as sharp as it could have been. The second set. done to “Songs” by Debussy, "The Songs was inspired by of Innocence” and "Songs of Experience” by William Blake. The first part represented innocence and was por traced by three women in floaty white dresses who traveled in quick running steps, creating a UB Artists on TV The CBS-TV program “Camera Three” will present a musical performance featuring the artistsin-residence of the I B Center of the Creative and Performing Arts April 24 on Channel 4 at 11 am Creative Associate Michael Sahl's composition "For Clarinet and Percussion" will make its world premiere on the program. According to Radio-Television Liaison Director Daniel Rose. "For Clarinet and Percussion” was written to highlight the talents of percussionist Jan Williams and clarinetist Sherman Friedland "Aeolian Harp," a piece written in 1923 by Henry Cowell, will be performed by Mr. Sahl inside an opened grand piano. "Canary," from the suite "Six Pieces from Kettledrums.” Cho ros No. Two", and Quatro Episodi" will be performed. Mr. Allen Sapp. Chairman of the UB Music Department and codirector of the Center, will dis cuss the new music form with program host James Macandrew following the performances. PIZZA TF 3-1344 windy, ethereal effect. The lighting was dim and vague and the music mild. The second was more a dance of "experience” performed by three men. The stark spotlights illuminated harsh leaps and heavy landings and hyperflexed limbs. Miss Anthony made use of all the dimensions of space at her disposal in balanced proportion. She had men moving in prone position on the stage, women reaching, leaps, runs, turns, over the whole available area. The nature theme was emphasized by natural clinging costumes and bare feet Last week'S’ election of InterResidence Council (IRC) officers has been challenged and the entire election was declared null and void by the Student Judiciary Elections Court last Monday. Larry Pivnick, a presidential candidate had contested the election of Joel Feinman as President on the grounds that he had received partisan support from Mr. Gary Roberts, 1965-66 IRC President, Mr. Pivnick had questioned the entire election, charging that the election rules were unclear. “Threnody,” the final piece was based on the Synge play, Riders to the Sea, the story of a mother Mr. Roberts said that he would who hail lost one son at sea and assume “full responsibility for was reluctant to send another the operation of the IRC elecout. Mary Anthony was moving tion.” According to Mr. Pivnick, as the mother. She portrayed her “As administrator of the elecforboding of the hungry sea and tion, Mr. Roberts should have then her grief at the loss of her maintained an impartial position who son drowns convincingly in in regard to all candidates.” Mr. a rolling stage agony. The setting Roberts had issued a signed stateincluded a fish net hanging and ment to the residents, affirming boat ropes; the music was rehis active support of Mr. Feinminiscent of impending storm at man’s candidacy. sea and fear. The women represented life: they sent the men Mr. Pivnick asserted that the off dancing; they were young rules for the election were not and could not be overcome. The made to apply to all specifics men, although joyous on land, and that there are no rules for realized the seriousness of their the conduct of the election adbattle with the sea and the fight ministrator. the impending they faced — death. After the death is disThe Student Judiciary Eleccovered, the mother disbelieves tions Court ruled: “Whereas the it and has an illusion of a party functions, procedures, and poliwhere her sons and daughters cies of the Elections Committee were happy but in reality she were not established in writing, fell with the townspeople nothing either in the IRC Constitution but anger and despair. or in a formalized set of rules of The overall feeling of the program was one of synthesis. Fine choreography, good themes, and dancers, added techincally to broader effects. The unifications of heaven and earth, and completeness of circles seemed to be prominent themes. The pulling up from the stage and a pulling down from the ceiling, the circle of six people acting in a unit, and turns in circles created a “wholeness in space.” ! procedure, prior to the campaign and were not made available to all interested parties; and “Whereas impartiality should always be maintained by persons charged with the responsibility of the supervision of the elec- tion process; "It is the opinion of this court that the entire election of the IRC of April 14 and 15, 1966 is OFFICIAL BULLETIN The Official Bulletin is an authorized publication of the State University of New York at Buffalo, for which the SPECTRUM assumes no editorial responsibility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to 114 Hayes Hall, attention Mrs. Fischer, before 2:00 p.m. the Friday prior to the week of publication. Student organization notices are not accepted for publication. GENERAL NOTICES Advance registration schedule for day students taking Millard Fillmore College Summer Eve- ning Courses)—students currently registered in any day school division may pre-register for Millard Fillmore College 1966 summer evening courses during the week of April 25-28 (Monday through Thursday) only. Registration materials will be issued from 9 a m. to noon, and collected from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m.. at the Mil- lard Fillmore College Reception Center. 1777 Hayes Hall. Day students may pick up and return ad vance registration materials at their convenience during the specified hours on any of the four days. All courses, regardless of course number or level, arc open to day students who have the standard prerequisites, subject only to the usual limitations in class size in certain courses. Day students who wish to take summer evening classes, but who do not register in advance, must attend the regular registration for 1966 summer evening courses which will be held in Clark Gymnasium on Thursday. June 2, from 6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. University College students (except those on strict academic probation) the remaining dates to pre register are as follows: April 25 through April 29 W, D B, F May 2 through May 6 — — — PLACEMENT ANNOUNCEMENTS The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) will interview candidates on April 25 and 26 for positions in UNESCO projects in the developing countries of the Middle East, Southeast Asia, the Far East, Africa and Latin America. Interested candidates should inquire at the University Placement Office for further information. PLACEMENT INTERVIEWS April 22 Roche Laboratories April 25 Wallkill Central Schools April 26 Erie County Welfare Dept, of Social April 27 New York Life Insurance Co. CJIBoaJ There will be a meeting of the Photography Club today at 4 p m. in Norton 332. Tom Crowly will speak. Modern Dance Club meets in Clark Gym Tuesdays at 3 p.m. Modern Dance Workshop meets Thursdays at 7 p.m. in Clark invalid and, therefore null and void. conducting elections. “We recommend that a special court be established by the IRC to hear all cases of alleged violations of the election rules as established by the IRC Election Committee.” The IRC Elections Committee, under the direction of Mr. John Derbay, has established a formal set of rules and procedures for Monday, April 25, from 11 to 12 a.m. and 4 to 6:30 p.m. in Tower and Goodyear lobbies. Only the original candidates are eligible to run. New elections will be held Mr. Roberts said, “The decision will be appealed to the Student Judiciary regardless of the outcome of the election on Monday.” N.LF. and U.S. Viewed As Equally Hostile by So. Vietnamese Students WASHINGTON (CPS) South Vietnamese students view the United States and the National Liberation Front with equal hostility, according to a three-man team from the U.S. National Student Association which has just returned from a two-week trip there. The delegation was led by Philip Sherburne, NSA president, who said that four themes seemed to underlie all of the group’s conversations with South Vietnam— ese students: —“a general unwillingness to be part of any coalition government or to participate in any negotiations with the National Lib- eration front; —“a high degree of dislike for the United States; -—“a strong feeling that the U.S. has violated the national sovereignty of South Vietnam; —“a great desire to have elections so that a national government with some legitimacy can be formed.” Sherburne said the delegation felt the attitude toward the United States was based both on a general resentment toward all whites and the “real feeling of uneasiness and sadness as to what the American presence in Vietnam has meant for their country.” He cited the effect of large numbers of American troops on the nation's economy and the traditional social standards of the country as two examples. Continued support of the many South Vietnamese military governments and a feeling among students that the Ky government was U.S.-installed has led to the sentiment that the U.S. has vio- lated South Vietnam’s national sovereignty, Sherburne said. He said that South Vietnamese students feel that policy for the country is being made in Washington and not Saigon, and that they point to numerous state- ments of President Johnson and other U.S. officials as their evidence. Sherburne said that in addition to assessing the feeling of South Vietnamese students, the NSA delegation hoped to make arrangements for a suitable exchange visit by South Vietnamese student leaders. This exchange trip will not be possible, Sherburne said, because the students “we would want to visit the U.S. won’t be able to leave at this time.” He said that the students felt that their own activities at this point were so important that they couldn’t afford to leave the country and that the government was generally unwilling to have any student delegation leave now because of the unstable political conditions. Sherburne said the team's findings will be circulated in the form of a report to the campuses. The report will serve as the basis for several magazine articles and a report to government agencies, he added. He said the team expects to make a report to the government outlining where South Vietnamese students feel U.S. policy has fallen short and making appropriate suggestions. Sherburne suggested that NSA and several government agencies may discuss possible projects in South Vietnam, especially in community development. Schizophrenic And Normal Blood Difference Sought By UB Team The possibility that there is a difference between the blood of schizophrenics and that of normal people is under investigation by a UB research team. Dr. Benjamin E. Sanders, associate professor of biochemistry- in the School of Medicine and project director, said that the team trains male rats to climb a five-foot rope to get food. The fastest rats are given injections of blood plasma or isolated parts of the plasma from either healthy people or schizophrenics and are then timed again, he explained. Earlier studies conducted elsewhere recorded that rats injected with the plasma from schizophrenics took twice as long to climb the rope as those injected with “normal” plasma. Dr. Sanders noted that these results are not conclusive, as "our own tests have not confirmed the findings of other investigators." He commented, "the UB team has not been able to show a significant difference between the effect of the plasma from normal donors and schizophrenic donors.” The findings by the team may be due to various factors, such as medication used by schizo- phrenics and other variables, Dr. Sanders mentioned. The research is being conducted under a five-year grant from the National Institute of Health. Engineering Students And Faculty Compete The Industrial Engineering undergraduate students have challenged the faculty of the Industrial Engineering Department to compete in an IBM Management Decision Game. The Junior class, Senior class, and faculty will comprise three independent, competitive teams (companies). The game is a computerized simulation of an economic environment in which the companies must make decisions regarding allocating of funds and business strategy. The goals of each team will be to develop a long-range operation plan. Winners will be announced at Annual Senior Recognition Day. April 26 the �Friddyf April 22J1966 ‘ ’ SPICTIOM” Wmmt EM Sherman Because his film will receive the wide showing it rightfully deserves, Pier Paolo Pasolini will no longer be the most underrated of contemporary directors. That distinction now falls on Yasujiro Ozu. Perhaps now that The Gospel According to St. Matthew has catapulted Pasolini into the public eye, hjs earlier films will be shown again, and American audiences will be more appreciative of Aecatone this time around. , Pasolini was the first Italian director to break away from the dead-end of neo-realism which was the great strength, and, at the same time, the great limitation of the Italian cinema from 1950 to 1960. Before 1960, only two other film makers recognized Pasolini for the cinematic master he was—Jean Luc Godard, who came to Italy to visit with him; and Ermanno Olmi, who worked with him for a time. A decade before L'Aventura, Pasolini accomplished the cinematic purity for which Antonioni has received the credit. While Pasolini worked quietly in obscurity, Antonioni was producing garbage like Cronaca di on Amore and Signora Senza Camel ie. » * * The photography and the choice of music for the film are superb. The shot of Christ walking across the water is reminiscent of Abel Gance’s Napoleon; the early films of Jean Renoir, La Bete Humaine in particular: and the dream/wish fulfillment scenes in the films of Jean Vigo. Musical selections include excerpts from Bach, Mozart, Webern, and Odetta singing Sometimes I Feel Like A Motherless ■ Child. The film is, of course, devout. be, simultaneously, tinged with irony? Is it per But mightn’t it verse or wrongheaded to suggest that The Gospel According to St. Matthew is a portrait by Pasolini of Christ as homosexual? Are the visions of Christ as presented by Pasolini—especially the final one on the cross—the delusions and hallucinations of a madman? And would not Pasolini claim that Christ is immortal precisely because he was mad? Mary, mother of Jesus, is played by Pasolini’s own mother. The "narrator’' of the film never lets the viewer forget that it is a film within a film. Can The Word transcend the celluloid? Whatever one’s “interpretation” of the film may be, one clear fact emerges: The Gospel According to St. Matthew is the only film about the life of Jesus completely without any trace of sham. In its simplistic narrative beauty, it is almost like a tone poem. “A masterpiece to be seen and seen again,” say the publicists. For once, they have got it just about year. Bonnie Burke of Alpha Gamthe 1966-67 Greek Panhellenic Scholarship Award. Correction to last Friday’s Spectrum; Cynthia Oster is not a member of Alpha Comma Delta, (in reference to winner of drawing.) ma Delta received The pledges of Alpha Kappa Psi will hold a picnic for the brothers and their dates tomorrow at Akron Park. Sunday, April 24, the pledges will hold a car wash in the Tower Parking Lot from 12 to 6 p.m. Alpha Phi Delta will hold its forty-fifth annual alumni dinner dance Saturday at the Charter House Hotel. Jean Hoffman, of Chi Omega the second highest average of the fall pledge class. The Social Science Award was given to honor a senior girl for her outstanding achievement in both scholarship and activities. The officers of the spring pledge class are: Judy Hart, President; Jane Moir, Vice-President; Pat Galante, Secretary; Jessie Newlove, Treasurer. obtained Coral Balducci was Queen of Gamma bhi's Sweetheart Dance. Tomorrow night, the pledges will hold a party for the brothers, at Bosela’s Restaurant on Cleveland Drive at 8:30. The Seventh Annual Greek Olympiad will be held at Rotary Field at 1p.m. °n Sunday. Kappa Psi will hold its an formal dinner dance to morrow at the Treadway Inn. nual Phi Kappa Psi will hold a beer Party tomorrow honoring its base- hall team. TKE donated the beer after losing to Phi Kappa Psi. The pledges of Pi" Lambda Tao will sponsor a Clip at Roy Potato's apartment. Tomorrow, Columbia University chemist Dr. Gilbert Stork will discuss “Recent Advances in Synthetic Organic Chemistry" during the annual Foster Lectures sponsored by the UB Chemistry' Department April 25-29 in 70 Acheson Hall Dr. Stork is chairman-elect of the Division of Organic Chemistry, American Chemistry Society and has served on the editorial boards of Tetrahedron and the Journal of Organic Chemistry. He is also a member of the advisory board of the Petroleum Research Fund and has served in consulting capacities for the Na tional Science Foundation and the National Research Council. Dr. Stork received an award from the American Chemical Society, The Award in Pure Chemistry, the Baekeland Medal of the North Jersey ACS Section, the Harrison Howe Award, and the E.C. Franklin Award from Stanford University. He was a Guggenheim Fellow in 1959. The schedule of Dr. Stork’s lectures is; April 25—“Enolate Generation April 27—“Diels-A 1 d e r Reactions with Unsymmetrical Systerns.” April 28—“The Isoxazole Route April 26—“Intramolecular Reduction and Hydration of Acetyl- ,0 and Alkylation." enic Ketones." Polycyclic Systems, April 29—"Ncs Syntheses of Alieyclic Systems." Skanks Defeated on 'KB' Sigma Alpha Mu (SAM) beat the Skanks 50 to 40 in the "Championship Trivia" contest broadcast last Monday on WKBW-TV. SAM received a loving cup and $100 check to be presented to the C.C. Furnas Scholarship Fund. The defeated Skanks were pre- Craft Center Exhibit The Creative Craft Center will present a staff exhibit from 8 p.m. to 10 p.m. daily and 1 p.m, to 8 p.m. Saturdays and Sundays. Pottery, copper enameling, silver engraving and construction, wood work, oil paintings, and pen drawings will be displayed. sented with a consolation prize of a submarine sandwich. Each Skank also received one white 7.35x14 tire, donated by Don Al- len. Robert Levitt, Steven H. Sun- shine, Barry A. Gutterman and Daniel Alterman respresented SAM The Skanks are Leon Lewis, David Bergen, Francine Fischbein and Sebastian Dangerfield, SPECIAL BOCCE PARTY RATES AVAILABLE right. •X M <' Heading for the beach this vacation? Don’t bring losable cash. Bring First National City travelers checks. You can cash them all over the U.S. and abroad. But their big advantage is a faster refund system there will be a Drive-in Party. Ralph Roister has been elected Historian to replace Paul Lang who is leaving. Sharon Nemet of Sigma Delta Tau obtained the highest scholastic average of the fall pledges. The annual closing affair will be held at the Lord Amherst Motor Inn tomorrow. There will be a cocktail party before and a traditional candle-lighting ceremony after dinner. Lois Hcssinger of Sigma Kappa Phi obtained the highest scholastic average among senior sorority women at the Scholarship Tea last Sunday. The sorority and the pledge class were honored for outstanding academic achievement. A mother-daughter weekend will be held this weekend. Other travelers checks are every bit as good as First National City Banks Applications for the Theta Chi Trike Grand Prix should be turned in as soon as possible. Theta Chi sorority is selling ball point pens and peanuts in Norton, both for 20c. Tau Kappa Epsilon will hold a “Swingin’ Spring" blast at Carpenter’s Hall from 8:30 tonight. The “Uncalled Four” and the “Rockin’ Paramounts” will be playing. —ISRAEL— A table will be set up in Norton Lobby Monday and Tuesday to solicit free literature and information on opportunities for study, work and travel in Israel. Anyone who has been to Israel and wishes to help at the table, call 831-3983 or 831-3887. THE SPECTRUM printed by Partners' Press, Inc ABGOTT & . SMITH PRINTING 1381 KENMORE AVE. (at Delaware) Phone 876-2284 - Stork to Speak on Chemical Advances As Part of the Annual Foster Lectures at 4:15 p.m. GREEK NOTES Alpha Epsilon Pi's annual pledge party will be held tomorrow night outside of Salamanca. AEPi won the campus volley ball championship for the 3rd straight PACE ELEVEN ...until you lose them! 'Other leading travelers checks, like First National City travelers checks, can be cashed all over the world. But if you think all travelers checks are alike you may be in for a rude shock if you should lose your checks. With other leading travelers checks,elaborate and time-consuming inquiries often have to be made. It may be days—even weeks—before you get your money back. Who wants to wait? But, if you lose First National City travelers checks,you don't have loworry.There are more than 20,000 places around the world authorised to give you a last refund—right on the spot! First National City travelerschecks come from the leader in world-wide banking, and have been in use over 60 years. They are known and accepted in more than a million shops hotels, restaurants, air terminals, etc., the world over. Next time you travel, insist on First National City travelers checks. They cost just one cent per dollar. First National City BankTravelers Checks Sold by banks everywhere �iJ U T 3DAa •T DEALS Jewelers UNIVERSITY PLAZA (next to Amherst Theatre) RINGS If we can't fix your watch throw it away . Dr. Alexander Katz Dr. Lou Krop OPTOMETRISTS j I Contact Lenses Complete Eye Care a m UNIVERSITY PLAZA BUFFALO, N. Y. 14226 Phone: 835-3311 By CLARENCE PANTO EAST LANSING, Mich. (CPS)— Mcihigan State University last of the Central Intelligence Agency infiltrated an MSU aid mission in South Vietnam, but school officials said the five were fired as soon as their true identity was learned. MSU dropped the’ program shortly thereafter. The story was revealed last week by Ramparts, a liberal, Catholic, Calif.-based monthly. The magazine charged that the MSU project served as a front for the CIA mission and thereby violated the 1954 Geneva agreements, whch ended the war between France and nationalist Viet Minh forces. The program, which was fin anced by the U.S. government, cost American taxpayers $25 million, the Ramparts article said. An MSU spokesman said a figure of $10 million was closer to the truth. The article charged that the MSU mission helped train a militia for the regime of Premier Ngo Dinh Diem and financed guns and ammunitions for Diem’s civil guard. MSU said the school trained Diem’s police force only and set up a civil service program for his government. “CTA gents were hidden within the ranks of the MSU professors in the Vietnam project,” the Ramparts article charged. “The agents’ instructions were to engage in counter espionage and counter intelligence.” Ramparts said Michigan State’s project showed “the decay of traditional academic principles found in the modern university on the make.” EUROPE for $5 a Day Breakfast and Unlimited Sightseeing included! A GREAT CHANCE FOR SUMMER TRAVEL Call 838-2121 and White Formal Rentals , No party too big or too small * 3151 Bailey at E. Amherst Open Mon., Thur. Fri. Eves. ST. LOUIS (CPS)—While fra ternity discrimination continues to occupy most of the headlines, more basic questions concerning the purpose and future of the Greek system are being raised on different campuses across the country. A plan to change rushing procedures at Washington University here has refocused attention to this point. The administration has told fraternities they will no longer be able to conduct rush at the beginning of each semester because of a new freshman orientation program. Although seemingly a minor problem—rush is conducted at many different times of the year on different campuses—the action has contributed to “a great deal of fear and anxiety among fraternities about their future here,” according to one observer. Many Greeks feel this is part of a general plan to eliminate them. One administration map for the campus in 1980 apparently shows classroom buildings where the fraternity houses are now. Washington University’s chancellor, Thomas Eliot, is seeking to raise academic standards (a large fund drive is imminent); he allegedly believes the campus academic climate can be improved by strengthening the dormitory The opinion also noted the case of William Worthy who went to Cuba without any passport in 1961. He won a Circuit Court of Appeals verdict holding that the prohibition against entering Cuba Summer j I Employment | * The decision handed down by Chief Judge Joseph C. Zavatt set free three men indicted for organizing a trip to Cuba by 58 students in 1963. despite a State Department ban on travel to Cuba and a specific order prohibiting the trip. The defendants were Lee Levi I.aub, 27. Stefan Martinet. 26, and Anatole Schlosscr. 28, all of New York Most of those oil the trip were students. Weekly Full or Part Time, Car Necessary, Guaranteed Salary; Sales & Advertising ) | Contact; Inc. J ) 2<488 Delaware Ave. ) Unisphere Enterprises, Phone: 876-1250 Pizza by DiRose 99c for Large 13" 8 Slice PIZZA TR 3-1330 FREE DELIVERY TO CAMPUS 2 a.m. Sun. Fri. II P-m- 2 a.m. Saturday • j travel of American citizens who hold a valid passport. In his decision Judge Zavatt noted that this was the first time the ll.S. government had proseeuted citizens of the United States for having left the country with valid passports, visited a forbidden area, and then returned home. “The court finds that Laub and Martinet departed from and entered the United States bearing valid passports within the meaning of 'depart', and ‘enter’, and 'valid passport'." the 81 page decision said. Laub and Martinet 'were on the trip: Schlosser only helped organize it. "Although they and Schlosser agreed among themselves to induce others to do likewise, the agreement and acts do not constitute a crime. If. as the court concludes, there is a gap in the law. the right and duty, if any, to will it evolves upon the Legislative. not the Executive or Judicial. branch of the government," the ruling said. - ■ SODA 1 Bottla with Small Pina with Large Pina "If Congress intended to prohibit travel to prescribed areas as well as prohibit departure and entry without passports, one may reasonably wonder why it did not expressly provide for that,” the judge wrote. construction and equipment design. Dr. Ralph H. Smuckler, acting dean of MSU’s international pro- grams, denied the magazine’s al- legations before MSU officially acknowledged that the information in the article was correct. Changes Seen In Fraternity System In a NEW YORK (CPS) ruling that may affect several cases now in court, a United States Distirct judge in ISrooklyn declared last week that the State Department could not restrict the — 832-1200 2 Bottles The MS project in South Vietnam included the acquisition of research about the nation as well as recommendation on building Brooklyn Judge Says State Dept. Can't Restrict Travel TUXEDO FREE ,SS Hyp* ,.b Friday, April 22, 1966 <. Five C.I.A. Agents Infiltrate M.S.U. Mission In South Vietnam week admitted that five agents DIAMONDS WATCHES EARRINGS 4 p.m. ‘J T SPECTRUM PACE TWELVE was unconstitutional. Calendar April 22-26 system at the expense of fraternities. An anti-intellectual character is being charged to fraternities in other places. A faculty committee at Amherst College came out with a report last fall which said in part: “Few of the fraternities have any consistent, frequent institu- tional forms beyond the ‘faculty cocktail party’ for bringing together work and social life. Even fewer still have significant programs of independent activities for exercising the creative, literary, artistic, or intellectual abilities of their members. At least one fraternity is seen by some of its members as a happy refuge from the intellectual, civil, and moral expectations of the College and general society. Too often the exercise of responsibility is confined to housekeeping, perpetuating the institution through rushing, arranging for parties, and defending the fraternity against a 11 a c k in the student newspaper . . Dean of Men William G. Long of the University of North Carolina has mixed feelings about fraternities, doesn’t know whether they will survive, and acknowledges that the faculty is becoming negatively disposed towards them. And in a now well-known statement, University of California so- ciologist John F. Scott predicted last fall that sororities face extinction He contended that they are too rigidly structured to cope with today’s highly competitive campus society. Chancellor Eliot, however, was not at all dogmatic in a meeting with farternity leaders at Washington. He said that the adminis- Exhibit: Arts and Crafts Shop, all day, Norton 231, through May Meeting; Millard Fillmore College, 4 to 6:30 p.m.. Norton 233. Saturday 23 Fiesta: International Club, 7:30 p.m. to 1:30 a m., Fillmore Room. Monte Carlo Night: Tower Residence Hall, 8:30 p.m. to 12:30 am. Concert; Request night, Meyer conducting, Kleinhans Music Hall, Sunday 24 Folk Dancing: 7 to 11 p.m Norton 344. Concert: Evenings for New Music, Albright-Knox Art Gallery, 8:30 p.m. Monday 25 Foster Lecture: Department of 4:15 p.m., Acheson Chemistry, Hall. Tuesday 26 Varsity Tennis: UB vs. Rochester. Foster Lecture: Department of 4:15 p.m., Acheson Hall. Chemistry, Lecture: "Industrial Relations' Professor R. Marshall, 2 p.m, Norton 234. ope n-minded Greeks, acknowledgsame time, that many members of the faculty were more hostile. The chancellor expressed con- cern over the rivalry between Greeks and independents on the campus, terming it potentially unhealthy. He said that the system would have to harmonize its activities more with the rest of the campus. At least one fraternity man agreed. Writing in the student newspaper, Dennis Brophy indicated he thought the system was being presented with an opportunity for self-analysis. “For years individual adminisand faculty members have done little to make us feel wanted,’’ he wrote. ‘'But have we really done all we could to make ourselves a part of the larger community? Have we really encouraged each other to take advantage of all the opportunities on campus to grow as persons—or have we been busy justifying ourselves by licking Easter Seals during Hell Week and compiling trators GPA’s? “We say there is more to school than academics . . But isn’t there more to fraternities than high pressure selling of an ‘image’ to freshmen who often don’t know what they want, or how to get it? Isn’t there something more to a fraternity than the Sweetheart’s . Song and a pledge pin? “If there is, then why don’t we spend more time looking for a better approach and defined set of goals, rather than getting ulcers trying to save a sacred cow that quite frankly is starting to stink up the place?” Husband-Seeking Coeds Are In Wrong Place Says Click , (ACP) —There’s a widespread belief on college campuses that many women students are in college for one reason to find a husband. According to a study made by Paul C. Click, author of “American Families," marriage-minded coeds are in the wrong place. Click’s statistics show that although! the chances of marriage for the college-educated female are better than they were in 1940, chances are still better for the woman with only a high school education The older a man is when he marries, the study indicates, the greater age difference between bride and'groom. Since the male usually marries a younger female, he has a wide market while in college. Since a woman usually marries up in age, however, her market grows smaller. As a rule, men marry womep of the same or lower level of education. In the woman’s case, the situation is reversed. Also, the higher the education level, the greater the importance of men having higher levels of education than womqn. These findings together lead to this conclusion: extended education and increased age place — Friday 22 tration remained concerning ing, at the a woman in a marriage market in which the number of available older males with as much or more education is limited. Because the man cpn marry down in age and education, the educated woman faces increased competition by younger apd less educated women for the available unmarried men. The unmarried man with a high level of education is in the best position for mate selection. The woman with the same age and education, however, is very limited in her choice. The study also revealed that in three-fourths of all marriages, the bride is younger than the groom. The bride is older than the groom in only one seventh of all marriages. All these figures seem to indicate that a woman is more likely to receive a Mrs. degree upon graduation from high school than upon graduation from college. Chancellor Furnas Presents Degrees Chancellor Furnas will present degrees and certificates to approximately 2,000 graduates at the Spring Commencement Exercises Sunday, May 29, in Memorial Auditorium at 3 p.m. Dr. Furnas will deliver his final commencement address as President before his retirement August 31. Each student will be allowed four tickets from the dean of the school from which they are graduating. The Very Rev. Monsignor Leo E. Hammerl, Superintendent of the Diocese of Buffalo Schools, will deliver the invocation and benediction. �Friday, April 22, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE THIRTEEN Statistics For Coming Year Indicate State Institution Enrollment Increase WASHINGTON (CPS) State and land-grant institutions- report admission requests are running 10 per cent ahead of last year and expect to enroll some 20,000 jrrore freshmen this fall. — institutions, however, are sending out less acceptances and plan to have smaller freshman classes than last year. Private instiutions was reported in the West. The smallest increase came in the Northeast, with Northeastern institutions less able to accommodate their applicants. Some 75,922 applications were received for only 23,642 places. — These are two trends already evident about this fall’s enrollment situation. A survey of selected private and public institutions by Editorial Projects for Education showed that Stanford, Northwestern, New York University, Johns Hopkins, Princeton, University of Chicago and Dartmouth have received more freshman applications for next fall than for last but still have decreased their invitations. Brown, Harvard, MIT and Swarthmore have received fewer applications this year. One reason for the reduced number of acceptances is that many found their expectations of last year’s freshman class size were inaccurate; they ended up with more students than they could accommodate. Ivy League institutions have reported that another reason they have less room for freshmen is because less upperclassmen are leaving school than is normal out of fear for the draft, the New York Times has reported. This situation helps to explain several admissions deans said, the eight Ivy League institutions are filling 9,165 places for the class of 1970, about 75 fewer than were available last why, year. yet been reached. feseiiffioud HILLEL invited to attend. Reservations for the Annual Awards Banquet (April 27 at 6:30 p.m. at the La Hacienda 3734 Sheridan Drive) are $3.50 per person and may be obtained at Newman Hall, Hillel will sponsor a Sabbath Service this evening at 7:45 p.m. in the Hillel House, with Arthur Wayne Burke speaking on “Israel As I See It.” The film No Exit based on Sartre’s play will be shown on Sunday, April 24 at 7:30 p.m, in the Hillel House. Admission to the, movie is free. — League applications were down this year, possibly because high school students are becoming more sophisticated in their attempts to enter college and are not applying at institutions where their chances are slim. Anchoring the entire admissions picture is an Office of Education projection that fewer first-time students would enroll this fall than last. The Office of Education has predicted that the Coletta Klug Talks at Annual Panhellenic Scholarship Tea INTER-VARSITY CHRISTIAN FELLOWSHIP The Panhellenic Council held its annual scholarship tea April 17 in the Haas Lounge, Nursing Department instructor Miss Coletta Klug was the guest speaker. Ping carnations were presented to the sorority women who attained a dean's list average last semester. Miss Dorothy Haas presented Bonnie Burke of Alpha Gamma Delta with the Greek Panhellenic Scholarship Award for scholastic achievement. It was announced that Sigma Delta Tau pledge Sharon Nemet attained the high- The film To Every Creature will be featured tonight at 7:30 p.m. in Room 234 at which time election of next year’s officers will be held. Those taking part in IVCF’s Community Aid Corp project (Saturday, April 23) must be at the Child Care Center ready to paint at 9 a.m, Mr. Clyde Tyson, history professor from Niagara Community College, will hold a lecture-discussion on “God in History”, on Thursday, April 28, at 7 p.m. in Norton’s second floor lounge. Reservations for the Fellowship Supper must be made by April 30, by signing the list in the CRO office. Dr. Richard E. Walton, Professor of Administrative Sciences at Purdue University discusses "The Behavioral Approach to Research in Labor Negotiations" NEWMAN Newman is sponsoring a social tonight at 8 p.m. at Newman Hall; Photo by Anthony A / VA — Private institutions also noted that the percentage of applications had lessened. Last year, Dartmouth had 11.9 per cent more applications than in 196364; this year it had 4.8 per cent fewer applications than in 196465. The largest increase in appli- cations for state and land-grant 1 \ I \ \ ' \ Albany F. J. Lambert Auburn George A. York Jwlrs. Binghamton Callan Major Corp. I 1 I ■ • Buffalo Adam, Meldrum & Anderson \ \ I 1 ' / Buffalo Buffalo Printed by Partners’ Press, Inc. ABOOTT I SMITH PRINTING 1381 KENMORE AVENUE KENMORE. ,nc Fred Stadmuller Jwlrs. - ; Maurice B. / ■ // / / / v) / / / Harry Gamier, Inc. s,r et rs . u Engel c H. Sprmgvdle Albert s Jewelry, Inc. Syracuse Jeweler Syracuse - E W Edwards & Sons Cohoes Timpane’s, Inc. e Pred A Drew ' J?w.® e ,r Corning Ray Jewelers of Corning West Hampton Beach ■ R. F, Vail (n - / / s ■ Jn ■ £- Huntington Station Van Chion of Huntington Inc. - ■ designed a diamond engagement ring to resemble the soft fragile j petals of a new spring flower. \c ct cn So the diamondyou show off to the wot Id w on't only be da'//ling, hut elegant loo In the new ArtCarrcd collection, can choose from slim, soaring, majestic you designs. And without being frightened, because since we guarantee all the diamonds we set, w e also 1 guarantee they w ill stay right there. j\rtCarved ® ■ Cortland - Harry Alpert Jwlrs. East Setauket Davis Jewelers Elmira - Elmira Jewelers Elmira • Ray Jewelers Freeport Lloyd s Jewelers Inc. Glens Falls M. C. Scoville Jwlr. Hempstead Ben Bruck Jwlrs. Herkimer Winstons Jewelers Huntington Emsohn Jewelers • I f ■ “ - Wc • Mayfair Jewelers Inc Sherburne Turner Jewelry Store Scotia ■ I I NEW YORK 14217 Grauwrt ■ E. A. Pfister, Inc. Canandaigua L. M. Campbell / / f The U.S. Census Bureau estim- — THE SPECTRUM - ates that there are approximately 221,000 fewer 18-year-olds this year than last. Also, there are Last year, when the number of 18-year-olds in the country was 3.7 million approximately one million more than in 1964 and when the number of freshmen in the nation’s colleges and universities increased by more than 218,000, applications at state and land-grant institutions increased by 34 per cent. This year’s increase is only 10 per cent. - • \ fewer college freshmen and high school graduates. Former President of the Panhcllenic Council Cind Perl announced the new Council officers: President. Christa Ulbricht; First Vice - President, Elaine Greenberg; Second Vice President, Claudia Elliott; Secretary, Pat Miller; Treasurer, Janet Leslie. Sayville NEW YORK ’ est average over seven semesters. See Dream Diamond Rings only at these Authorized ArtCarved Jewelers hold a diamond so delicately, it’s almost frightening. year. The projection for 1965 was 1.445.000 students, while 1,452,926 actually enrolled. The figure for next fall is 1,430,000. Of this, 964.000 will enroll in public institutions while the private institutions expect to handle 466,000 students. Walluk honored for attaining the high- est average. The pledge class of Sigma Kappa Phi achieved the highest pledge class average and the sorority received the Rose Bowl Scholarship Award for the highest overall average. Sigma Kappa Phi member Lois Hessingcr was Art Carved settings impact of the post-World War II baby boom enrollment will begin to level off this Jan populates the Fillmore Room Photo by Almn Gruber admission is free and everyone is The BPE survey also noted that Ivy The picture of admissions at public institutions, however, is still cloudy because most continue to accept applications on into the summer and the final application deadline at most has not Ithaca Cramers Jewelers Jamestown Vincent s Jwlrs. Inc. Johnson C| ty- Messner s Jwlry. Little Falls- George J. Morotti Massena Peets Jewelers Middletown • R. Edgar Clarks, Inc. Middletown F. D. Kernochan, nc , . v s Jewelers Harmk Ossining Bros. Schneider Bros. Plattsburgh Stoughton s Jwlrs Potsdam Carey’s Jewelery Store Poughkeepsie David Jewelry Store Jewelry Store Riverhead Kaller's . . . , Rome ; Infusino s Jewelers & - J _ ■ ■ ■ - _ , . , & whlte ,Son D plains , D Bramley , & Co.. Inc - NEW YORK CITY Brooklyn Louis Amols Sons, Inc. Brooklyn Nilsen's Jewelers Brooklyn B. Senter Inc. Brooklyn Swiss Jewelry Center l^c ■ ■ ■ ■ Bronx Bick Co. Jewelers Long Cit |s|and charles Anagnos Manhattan Clive Jewelers Inc. Manhattan Dial Jewelers Inc. Manhattan Dyckman Time Shop Manhattan - Maurice L. (tester Jewelers Inc Manhattan Maryo Inc (Tower Jewelers) ■ Manhattan Schwartz Bros. Manhattan Skolnick Inc. Manhattan - Sterns Jewelers Manhattan Silver’s Jewelry Store Manhattan Terada Co., Inc Manhattan Morris Weigler Manhattan Wexler, M. & Sons Queens Village - Jaeger Jewelers ■ ■ Ridgewood - Isaacs Ridgewood ■ Frederick Stadtmuller staten Island (Great Kills) • Silversmiths Paul’s Jewelers Sag Harbor Fritfs Jewelry Store staten Island (Port Richmond) Saratoga Springs - Paul E. Eddy Russell-Reed. Inc. �CT R PAGE FOURTEEN oCetterA to the Editor (Cont 'd from Pfr 5) Peace Corps Exam Monday Callan’s Argument Is Weak TO THE EDITOR Mr. Callan, in his column of 19, persists in confusing the concept of human rights and freedoms with his medieval outlook towards individual responsibility. He says that the rights of the unborn child and of society are protected when mothers are deprived of the right to “take knives and kill their children," and equates the protection supplied by law enforcement bodies to all citizens. However, his argument is weak in several places. First, we must assume that—the life of the mother is at least as important as that of the child, and while the birth might not lead to the death of the mother, it might (if the child is illegitimate) figuratively cause the mother to die by bringing untold degradation into her life, causing loss of family, friends, job, as well as greatly reducing her opportunities for future marriage. April The possibility also exists that the pressures brought upon the woman plus the personal guilt feelings stimulated by outside pressures will lead her to mental instability, perhaps culminating in insanity or suicide. Because the conservatives are in favor of government expenditures (and I assume that Mr. Callan falls into this category), then they should realize that by prohibiting legalized abortion the government is forced to spend much more money than it should for—orphanages and for personal relief. The government is frequently forced to pay for the hospital expenses as well as support the mother who is unable to work because of her child. In large but poor families, the last unwanted child is often “the straw which broke the camel’s back," and the family is forced to turn to the government for additional revenue. Last but not least, we must consider the fact that the U.S., likie most of the world, is, or will soon, feel the full effects of overpopulation. Japan has proved to the world that an effective abortion program can be run by the government, and this is one of the reasons why Japan today has easily the highest standard of living in Asia. It must also be considered that most abortions are not considered murder in a legal sense, for they generally take place before the unborn child becomes a fetus, but when it is an embryo (a child before the fourth month of uterine development). Thus in law cases involving an accident between a pregnant woman and an outside party, the second party is not pressed with charges of murder if the embryo dies as a result of the accident. —Elliott Podwill 20 to 35? SINGLE? JOIN THE SWING TO THE JET SET FRIDAY, APRIL 22 SPECJAL GUESTS NURSES OF BUFFALO GENERAL and STUDENTS OF UB LAW SCHOOL JET SET MIXER DANCES 9:30-1:30 2704 Main (near Amherst) Every Friday Nile Hallmark Manor — — Athletics vs. SDS TO THE EDITOR Mr, Taylor, in your editorials and Reflections' columns, you have often spoken of UB as an "educational factory” with knowledge being doled out as if everyone were on an assembly line. You have also talked about the ultimate destruction of our individuality as a result of this evil bureaucratic factory which is turning out a highly standardized product. Granted there is some truth to the idea of UB (or for that matter any other large university) as an “educational factory.” However, my differences with you center around the means with which you propose to eliminate these ends, not that these evils do not exist to some extent. It is here where your ideas have been warped by the pseudoliberalism you profess. More specifically, I am referring to your condemnation of major intercollegiate athletics in the Spectrum editorial of Febniary 4 and your negative attitude general. That you advocate the ultimate elimination of the above cannot be denied. I support the tion, that both legiate athletics ternities are an opposing contenmajor intercol- and national fraintegral part of any university. Without delving into all of the many and varied reasons why this is so, the most significant comes to mind is the simple fact that major intercollegiate athletics and national fraternities do more to stimulate interest and participation in activities and events at UB than any other groups on campus, thereby making a sizeable contribution toward the elimination of your so-called “educational factory." Mr. Taylor, it seems to be an almost hypocritical position to assert that one of the ways to rid UB of this educational production line is abolish two of the interest groups which do most to foster “school spirit.” While dogmatically maintaining this position you reveal your true lack of insight into the real situation at UB, as well as disqualifying yourself from speaking for the student body, a point which I shall return to. With regard to the Spectrum editorial policy it is obvious to most readers that you, Mr. Tay lor, are using the most influen publication on camlial s pus as an outlet for your own highly controversial ideas. I will confine my criticism to one grossly inaccurate assertion which is stated or implied week after week in your editorials. Mr. Taylor, when you say ‘the students are a little tired of shelling out to support teams . . .” as in the previously mentioned edi- torial, you are flagrantly abusing your right as editor by «ssuming that you speak lor the student body. How you can make the assumption that your opinions are congruent with those of the student body, is completely beyond comprehension. It is indeed a fact that you do not even speak for your own editorial board as evidenced by the opposing editorial in the Bull Psn written by Sports Editor Steve Shuelein. When was the last time you called an editorial bboard meeting to discuss current editorial board policy? Mr. Taylor, it is an undeniable fact that the editorials appearing in the Spectrum represent your views and yours alone. Mr. Taylor, a far greater majority of the student body on the UB campus is composed of those people who attend football games, and belong to and associate with national fraternities than those who associate with S.D.S. It is your privilege as editor of the want in the editorials, but it is not your right to pretend that you speak for a majority, or even a large minority of the student body. Mr. Taylor, in the future when you express your opinions on the editorial page let it be known that they are yours and not those of the student body. Alan Scholom Descend From Your *Ivory Tower* TO THE EDITOR a Senior, I have always read the Spectrum and I have been frequently impressed by many of the inciteful editorial remarks made by Mr. Taylor, I have respected your opinion, Mr. Taylor, but after reading your editorial comment concerning the Greek System, I find that I am unable to remain passive and absorb your personal and unfounded prejudices simply because you are editor-in-chief. I can only say that you have displayed your lack of "intellectual objectivity” which I always felt you valued when dealing with subject in your editorials. As I do not feel that I have to defend the Greek System to you. but I would suggest that you descend from your "ivory tower office . . .) and become familiar with the system you chose to label trivial. Why not learn more about the system you so unjustly and rashly attack? I have never seen you meeting members of the Greek System at the Tables. I also missed you at the past Pan Hellenic Scholarship Teas honoring Sorority women. Before calling the Greek Organizations a system which “brutalizes or thwarts the individuality of its adherents” or label it “an evil and anti-intellectual institution” I suggest you review the academic records of the Greek Members. I would like to invite you to the Penn Hellenic Scholarship Tea on Sunday to see the individuals who comprise the Greek System as they are honored. You will also have the opportunity to hear the opinions of educators con(your cerning contribution of the Greek Woman to the University. I am sorry you were unable to see the faces of the children at the Buffalo School for the Retarded when the Sisters of Sigma Delta Tau (a large trivial club, in your estimation) planned a party. I also fell certain that the patients of the Veteran’s Hospital enjoyed the perofrmance that the Greek Members offered when they sang the songs from Greek Sing of this year. 1 have only touched on a few events in the calendar for the various Greek Organizations, Mr. Taylor. If you regard philanthropic projects, scholarship and a general enthusiasm for campus events as trivial all I can say is I feel you are the one who has been sadly brutalized. —Diane Phyllis Sezzen TTriiTaiiortmanToFfinirnatlonally-advartited products courtesy of famous manufacturers. You will receive such products as these* — Pond’s Dreamflower Talc Pond’s Angel Face Compact Make-up Pond’s Angel Face Cream Make-up Fresh-Start by Pond’s Macleans Tooth Paste Lustre Creme Shampoo Neutrogena Soap Deep Magic Moisture Cream Alka-Seltzer The University Bookstore will contribute I Sc of your donation to the Capen Fund. �Friday, April 22, 1966 Exhibit on the Function Of a University Library Is Part of Library Week In the Library vestibule there five cases that contain exhibits explaining the behind the scene operation of a university library. The exhibit, a part of National Library Week activities, demonstrates the selection, purchase, and preparation of books before they go on the shelf. Pictures illustrate each step in the are process. The second display focuses on rare books. Its purpose is to acquaint the student with the acquisition and expansion of such a collection. Thus it contains books on the subject of rare books. This past week there were two films in Norton of the humanities series sponsored by the Library Association. According to Curator Mr. Sy through these activities' it is hoped that the student will gain a mature appreciation of the Library as a center for research and the furthering of knowledge rather than a book mausoleum. Sally’s steady a gallant young nipper Drank his Colt 45 ... from her slipper. Then one day, by gosh! He tried her galosh And caught his hiustosh When you can't afford to be dull. sharpen your wits with NoDoz tm in the zipper. CORRECTION The picture which appeared in last Tuesday’s Spectrum was a scene from Patch of Blue. Colt 4S NODOZ Keep Alert Tablets fight off the hazy, lazy feelings of mental sluggishness. NODOZ helps restore your natural mental vitality.helps quicken physical reactions. You become more naturally alert to people and conditions around you. Yet NODOZ is as safe as coffee. Anytime .. .when you can't afford to be dull, sharpen your wits with NODOZ. = SHIRTS =7i Tailored to Measure NATIO^ SAFE AS COFFEE St 10% OFF A completely unique experience! On all required books including SPECIAL PRODUCTS DIVISION THE NATIONAL BREWING CO., BALT., MD. SPECTRUM WANTS In outlines We Pay More For Used Books m. ~W Buffalo Textbook Stores 3610 Main (near Bailey) IF 3*7131 YOU! Now Earn from Pg. 16) Urich reacted to seeing Dick Ashley for the first time, it does little to detract from his importance to next year’s team. A strong adherent of the passing game, Urich has stationed Ashley at the same split end position that Snow held down. After the first weeks of spring practice removed any suspicions Urich might have had about the films being tampered with, the UB Athletic Department insured Ashley’s hands at Lloyd’s of London for a premium comparable to those that cover Charlie Gogolak’s foot, Liberace’s fingers, and Betty Grable’s legs. Well, maybe close to those premiums anyway. Urich has said, “1 can’t say anything definite yet, but if things work out the way 1 ho P e - we '» KO with nifif ASHLEY acuicv DICK an offense of the N()tre Dame variety." If this vision unfolds the way Urich hopes, passes to Ashley should be the key to the new offense. Urich, however, doesn’t exactly consider Ashley another Snow yet. “He’s big, has excellent moves, and real good hands,” says the Head Coach, “but he doesn’t have real good speed.” With 17 receptions for seven touchdowns and 349 yards as a sophomore last year, however, it appears that the 6-2, 205-pounder can do nothing but improve. While there seems to be little doubt that Ashley can catch, there is a question as to whom his pitching mate will be. As spring training began, the tentative depth chart showed Rick Wells and Nick Capuana as the men to beat out for the quarterback position. At the moment, neither of these men is contending for the job; Wells is still hampered by the leg injuries suffered against Richmond last fall and has been shifted to halfback duty, while Capuana has been busy doubling at tailback and defensive back. The two men vying for the job now appear to be the one-two signalcallers for last year’s Freshmen, Mick Murthat and Dennis Mason. Murtha, a three-sport performer at Union-Endicott High School, has been steadily improving during the Spring session. Mason, a Buffalo product, was given about the same odds of becoming starting quarterback as the No. 2 horse was of winning a race on the Mobil Red Horse Derby this week. The Bishop Fallon alumnus, however, came into prominence with a brilliant performance in last Saturday’s squad scrimmage, completing 8 of 13 passes and running for a 34-yard touchdown. In other developments, Urich is still considering using certain players both on offense and defense. Captain Bill Taylor and Ted Gibbons, for instance, have sparkled on both offense and defense this spring. “I don’t know if they or any other player will go both ways as yet,” Urich replied, “but if Gibbons and Taylor are not only the bes tplayers at their offensive positions, but also at certain defensive positions, then I would rather go both ways with them than have them on the bench part of the time, whlie an inferior player is in. It’s too early to tell yet, however,” Earn $20-$60 Weekly No Experience Necessary The indefatigable Urich and his staff, meanwhile, have been working themselves to the bone. Not only is an 8 a.m.-lO p.m. weekday routine, but most of the weekend is occupied with high school recruiting, a scrimmage and films. “I don’t count the hours we work,” commented the Miami (Ohio) graduate, 1 “but we only get Sunday afternoons off." Start Now by Calling Urich also expressed satisfaction at the recruiting program which “has been working out as well as we had hoped.” Urich’s deep black eyes reflected resent- RON HOLTZ or 831-3610 (Cont'd ... Urich said, “Mason had a real fine afternoon Sat- The SPECTRUM RAY VOLPE bull pen urday. He really responded well under pressure. I’d still have to say Murtha has the inside track at this point, however.” Selling Ads for ADV. MGR. PAG! PIPTHN SPECTRUM Selling Ads for the Summer Spectrum „ „ ... , ment, however, at the loss of Grand Island phenom Scott Herlan to Syracuse. Although the boy had committed himself to UB last month, Urich tried to shrug off his loss as “one of those inevitable things” that happens in the college recruiting rat-race. “We’ve had eight to fiffteen boys from Ohio, Michigan, Pennsylvania. New England and New York here every Saturday, so there should be a lot of keys in the next two weeks,” Urich concluded emphatically. And spring training is hardly three , weeks old. Whew! �Friday, April 22, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE SIXTEEN ¥ X � §!PIl(g!P!ai0M —£==/ — THE BULL PEN Diamonditien Shell RIT on an error by Ron Leiser in the fifth, but it was Ron’s great stop of an eighth inning ground ball which saved UB’s shutout . . . Good pitching by Rutkowski, Pirozzolo and Tim Uraskevitch has given Coach Jim Peelle solid depth behind his starting pitchers Don Potwora and Ron McEwan . . . Darkness halted the game after eight innings . . . UB will play RIT once more this season in Rochester. by steve schuelein Ashley Holds Key To UB Grid Future According to the calendar, September 17, the date of UB’s football opener at Kent State, still looms a very distant twenty weeks away. But according to the more pragmatic calculations of Head Coach Doc Urich, only five weeks—two more of spring practice and three of the pre-season variety—remain before the former Notre Dame assistant makes his debut as Bull mentor. During this relatively brief span, Urich will have to come to grips with such interesting details as the types of offense and defense and the starting lineup he plans to use. Having already witnessed three weeks of spring drills, Urich testifies that they Ijave been very revealing but a number of question marks still persist. The UB coach said, “Naturally I was darn anxious to begin spring drills to find out what I’d be working with. So far I’d have to say I’m satisfied in some cases, disappointed in others.” With his usual frankness Urich continued, “Overall team speed must be improved.” After a moment’s hesitation Urich pointed to the positive aspects of the workouts by replying, “The boys have a good attitude.” He singled out Dick Ashley, Captain Bill Taylor, Ted Gibbons, Dan Sella, Tony Miceli, Nick Capuana and Jim Barksdale for special praise. Although Urich has not as yet committed himself to any special offense for next fall, there is little doubt as to what Plan A at the moment is. Two years ago at Notre Dame, a pair of Californians name<nty>hn Huarte and Jack Snow warmed the hearts of miltfgBa of American football fans by lifting the Fighting Irish from the football scrap-heap to within two minutes of an undefeated season. After the rags-to-riches resurgence of the once almightijlrish, Ara Parsephian—the new South Bend coach-iurms given more publicity than John Goldfarb would ever have dreamed of. It’s a well-known fact that Parsephian was given most df the credit for making the Notre Dame machine click. It’s a less-known fact that a 35-year-old line coach fcy the name of Doc Urich transformed Snow into a split ejid and then developed him into an All-American. And without Snow’s sudden blossoming, the 1964 version of* Horatio Alger myth might have laid a big egg, Ara oev*o Ara. CfilpRrtnly the memories of Snow couldn’t have faded too deeply into the recesses of Urich's mind. And when the good doctor moved his black leather bag from South Bend to this campus in March-—not knowing exactly what to find—could you imagine the euphoric feeling that must have enraptured him when he stumbled through last fall’s UB films to discover a comparable model of the Notre Dame end. Picture a small, dark room with six men staring intently at a portable movie screen from their chairs. The only noise comes from the whirring of a projector as a dozen eyes are glued to the football films on the screen. Suddenly Doc Urich, seated in the center of the group, jumps up and screams, “Snow!!” ‘‘Take it easy, Doc,” comes the assuring reply from Bill Dando, ‘‘I hear it snows all the time up here in March.” "No, no, no,” echoes the head coach, an actave lower with each negation. "On the screen, don’t you see?” “Oh, that,” shrugs Jerry Ippoliti, “well, it’s sort of a dirty screen.” With his hands cupped over his eyes in sheer disbelief, Urich tries again, "Not outside. Not on the screen. On the field The field? interjects Bob Deming reminiscingly, "We didn’t have any snow against Colgate—maybe this 80-hour week is beginning Enough, enough,” shrieks Urich, “There's nothing wrong with me. Now just look at those films. See that guy with the "87” on his back, making those great catches. Doesn’t he remind you a little of Snow?” Oh. Ja-a-a-ack Snow.” chrip five voices in enlightened harmony. Although this scene probably isn’t exactly the way ” ” (Confd on Pg. 15) Box Score: DOUG LONG By RICH BAUMGARTEN The UB baseball team racked up its third victory in three starts at Clark Field Monday as the Bulls shut out Rochester Institute of Technology, 11-0. UB won this one early as the Bulls scored three runs in the second inning, and then added eight more in a wild ■third inning which saw two RIT pitchers give up five straight walks with the bases loaded. All ■together the Bulls had 15 walks combined with their ten hits to overpower RIT, as the boys from Rochester never did get going. Doug Long and Ken Rutkowski had the big sticks for UB. Long continued his hot hitting with three hits, while Rutkowski, who had two doubles, also turned in a fine pitching performance. Rutkowski pitched five innings of nohit ball, striking out eleven while walking only two. Relief pitcher Dick Pirozzolo, the big right-hander who also plays tackle on the football team, took over in the sixth inning and shut out RIT the rest of the way. RIT’s Bill Cocco and Don Serth ruined UB’s bid for a no-hitter with base raps in the seventh inning. BASEBALL NOTES: UB’s string of 23 errorless innings was broken ab r h bi Thompson 2b 4 0 0 0 Urquart ss 30 0 0 Rignel 0 0 0 0 Cocco cf 4 0 10 Serth c 4 0 10 Kreubel rf 20 00 Cross If 3 0 0 0 Finrler lb <2 0 0 0 Holberfon 2b 2 0 0 0 Covless c 1 0 0 0 Bacon p 00 0 0 Zimmer p 2 00 0 Foster 1 000 The fencing tournament was also held this week. The bouts took place last night in Clark Gym. The names of the winners will also be published in next week’s edition. The track meet the final event on the intramural calendar will be held Monday, April 25, at 4 p.m. All official intramural entry blanks must be sub- .... UB Trackmen At Brockport The UB track team, after open- ing its season against Colgate at Hamilton on Wednesday, will travel to Brockport tomorrow to face the Golden Eagles. (distances) and Gene Zastawrny (hurdles) provide a powerful nucleus. Also expected to help out are Jim Fix in the dashes, Dick Kennedy in the pole vault and Joe Waitword also in the pole vault. With the addition of basketball stars Art Walker (sprints) and Bobby Thomas (high jump) to the roster, the depth of the strengthened team has been somewhat. 235-lb. football standout Ted Gibbons is also slated to handle the shot put assignAll entries for today’s sports ment at the end of football practrivia contest must be banded tice. to the sports desk of the SpecWith the arrival of more seatrum by Monday. Prizewinners sonable weather, the team has of and answers to today’s quiz been rounding rapidly into shape. will appear in next Friday’s paDistance-runners Dick Genau and per. Bob Stephenson, hurler Larry Nauham and weight-thrower Mel 1. What did Bobby Jones affecSpelman have been impressive tionately nickname his putter? in workouts thus far. 2. Who quarterbacked Army Nevertheless, the lack of depth of the team could prove decisive during the heyday of Glenn Davis and Doc Blanchard? against the likes of Ithaca, Cort3. What current major league land and Brockport—schools that don’t find it necessary to ask pitcher was called “The Tomato’’ students to come out for the by his former teammates? 4. Who was the only boxer to team. defeat Gene Tiinney? Bob Boozer’s perennially power5. Who kicked the winning ful Eagles anticipate another fine points in the first professional season. Depth seems to be Brockfootball championship? port’s strongest point. Return6. Who played second base for ing lettermen Hal Rothman the pennant-winning Philadelphia (sprints), Gary Westerfield, John Izzo (sprints), Fred Apgar, Jay “Whiz Kids”? 7. What horses won the first Kearney (weights), Ron White race of the season at Batavia Downs and Fort Erie Jockey Club this spring? 8. This San Francisco Giant farmhand had a farm club including such notables as Sargent Shriver sprung up for May 3. Reservations must be him last year with the motto by today in the intramural of“Is there really a ?” fice. 9. What professional football player is called the “Catawba TRIVIA Tennis Team Wins Again The UB tennis team ran its unbeaten string to three Tuesday, defeating Gannon College, 8-1, at the UB courts. — — mitted by today. Events to be held are: 75-yard dash, 100-yard dash, mile run 300-yard shuttle relay, 440-yard shuttle relay, shot put, broad jump, and high jump. The intramural awards dinner will be held in Norton Union on ab r h bi 2 112 110 2 2 0 00 2 112 0 0 00 4 10 1 Grad c 0 00 0 RutkowskI p 3121 Wiser 00 0 0 Pirozzolo p 10 10 Long 2b 4 13 2 Pusateri cf 2 10 0 Gerlnger If 4 2 10 Shaw 1b 4 2 11 28 0 2 0 29 11 10 11 RIT 000 000 00- 0 Buffalo 038 000 Ox—11 Called, darkness. E-Leiser. DP-RIT 2. Left-RIT 7, UB 13. 2B —Rutkowski 2, Cocco. IP H R ER BB SO Bacon (L) 1*6 1 3 3 7 0 Zimmer 5Va 9 8 8 8 5 Rutkowski (W) 5 0 0 0 2 11 3 2 0 0 1 5 Pirozzolo INTBAMUBALS The volleyball playoffs for the campus championship were held this week, with the Joques, APD, Sig Ep and AEPi, the champions of their four respective leagues, vying for the crown. Results of the championship will be printed in next Friday’s issue. Leiser ss Buchta 2b Morelli of Hansen rf Raczka rf Duprey c — — Claw"? 10. Who were the two Seton Hall stars indicted in the collegiate basketball scandals of 1961? Name The reason that this week’s questions are so much easier than those of last week is because the Spectrum hopes to receive entries with at least some correct answers on them. Last week unhappy as we are to announce it we were unable to give away any prizes because none of the entry blanks had any correct answers on them. Better luck this time. Last Friday’s answers: L Clint Hartung 2. Crispus Attacks, Indianapolis 3. The Randolph Shuffle 4. Alphonse Halimi 5. Elmer Valo 6. Dickie Volo 7. Bobby Clatterbuck 8. Maturity, determination and the will to win 9. Jerry Dorsch 10. Charlie Silvers. — —PICNIC— There will be a picnic for graduate students April 24 in Akron Falls Park at 1 p.m. Tickets may be obtained in 311 Norton from 9-1 daily for 25 cents. — � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-04-22 Description An account of the resource Issue is incorrectly printed as number 41. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. 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Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. 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If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/8d516eec44356220fed5f8b45e9a7438.pdf 991e91a41ec3c7e39f7819346d67328e PDF Text Text - DRAFT ----- -JSTATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO t—_ THE BALCONY' COMMITTEE (See Page VOLUME 16 (See BUFFALO, NEW YORK, TUESDAY, APRIL 19, 1966 Pace 6) NO. 40 Meyerson Appointment Confirmed By Trustees IRC Elections Are Held; Candidate to Contest Procedural Validity By TERRY SEAL The official results of the InterResidence Council officer election held on April 14 and 15 are as follows: President—Joel Feinman 026 votes, Larry P i v n i c k 221 votes, and 47 write-ins; VicePresident—Alan Freid 691 votes and 68 write-ins; Secretary—Judy Snyder 436 votes, Sharon Shulman 351 votes, and 30 write-ins; Treasurer—-Alan Sturtz 580 votes and 178 write-ins. There was a total of 1083 votes cast in the elections, indicating that about 45% of the resident students voted. Larry Pivnick, the defeated JOEL FEINMAN Elected IRC President “SDS is not only celebrating May Day because of its tradition as a working class holiday and its association with various protest and minority groups,"' Mr. Gardner explained, “but also because it marks the first anniversary of the local chapter of SDS However, Mr. Pivnick has filed his complaint with Mr. Roberty Eddy, Chairman of the Election Court of the Student Judiciary. Considering Article 14 of the I.R.C. Election Rules (“All violations of election rules shall be referred to the I.R.C. elections committee.”), Mr. Pivnick states that “since the election committee of the I.R.C. at the time of the election existed on paper but not in practice, and since the complete list of the elections committee was not made public at any time, and as there is no written provision for the appointing of members to this committee at the time of the election, we have referred our protest to the Election Court of the Student Judiciary for consideration.” Joel Feinman, the winner of the I.R.C. election for president, said that he had no comment to make until the nexaot nature of the election complaint was made public. 150 UB faculty and student members expresed their concern for the war in Viet Nam. The program will also feature a display of photographs of vari- our May Day demonstrations. Mr. Meyerson will assume the post September 1 as successor to Dr. Clifford C. Furnas. Dr. Furnas has reached mandatory retirement age and will step down August 31. Currently the Dean of the College of Environmental Design at Berkeley, Mr. Meyerson will be the second president of the State University of Buffalo and the tenth chief administrator of UB. MARTIN MEYERSON, President-Elect President- Elect Meyerson: An Interview With WBFO “I am a great believer in a mixed economy both generally and in the academic world,” President-elect Martin Meyerson commented in a telephone interview Friday with WBFO. "Buffalo has a unique opportunity in that it can combine the latitudes and the innovations of a private university with the sense of reaching large numbers of the public university,” he said. When questioned about the role of the alumni in the state university system, Mr. Meyerson answered that he believes they should play “a tremendous role in all aspects. Alumni are expected to be helpful and to contribute, but the university ought to offer something more than sports events and dinners to its alumni.” He noted the desirability of pro- viding a life-time educational opportunity for alumni. “I believe in all the kinds of challenges the university can provide to old grads to help them keep up with world affairs and their particular specializations. It all goes back to the mixed ap- proach in public and private,” he The State University at Buffalo Council nominated Mr. Meyerson to the State University Board of Trustees on April 6. Previous to the nomination, an elected faculty committee appraised more than 130 names suggested by the Council. the University administration, alumni, members of the faculty, and educational advisory foundations. A Council committee and a faculty committee jointly considered the leading candidates, and the Council committee then made the final recommendation. Mr. Meyerson accepted his appointment and stated, “I look forward to working with the faculty, the Council, and other members of the university community in planning and implementing a future educational porgrom which I expect to be the most intellectualy stimulating anywhere.” Commenting on his successor, Dr. Furnas said, “His great capacities and national stature are well-suited to our needs.” added. ORIENTATION Training session for Freshman Orien t a t i o n Group Leaders will be held Tuesday, April 19, at 4 p.m. (originally scheduled time is changed) in Norton 240. Attendance is mandatory. — Mr. Meyerson commented that after meeting some of his future colleagues at UB he believe them to be “a most enthusiastic group of people who are also deeply attached to the future of the university.” Concluding the conversation, Mr. Meyerson pointed out that he hopes “to continue building on past tradition and perhaps to create some new.” — Recognition Day Dinner Tonight Retiring President Clifford C. Furnas will be honored at the “C.C. Furnas Testimonial Dinner” tonight in the Statler Hilton. The dinner will be one of thirty Alumni Club dinners held throughout the country in celebration of “C.C. Furnas Recognition Day.” at UB.” SDS was formed a year ago by four graduate students in sociology, Richard Salter, William Marrow, John Coe, and David Gardner, who deplored the lack of an on-campus organization concerned with the war in Viet Nam, according to Mr. Gardner. He pointed out that the organization’s first activity was the “March on Washington" in which The appointment of Mr. Martin Meyerson to the UB Presidency was finalized by the State University Board of Trustees Friday. candidate for president, has filed a complaint concerning the election. I.R.C. President Gary Roberts, stated that “all violations of election rules and all complaints concerning the election are to be referred to a Residence Election Board established by the Director of Housing,” He also stated that “the composition of the Residence Election Board will be announced Monday” <April 18). SDS to Celebrate May Day; Marks First Anniversary May Day will be celebrated by Students for a Democratic Society with an informal evening of speeches and folksinging in Norton Union, announced SDS member David Gardner. To Assume Post September I A reception will be held at 6:30 p.m. in the Statler Hilton Terrace Room, followed by a dinner in the Golden Ballroom. CLIFFORD C. FURNAS Retiring President Mr. Henry T. Heald, former President of the Ford Foundation and former chairman of the New York Committee on Higher Education, will deliver the keynote address, Mr. Heald is one of the authors of the Heald Report which first recommended the establishment of a University center in upstate New York. Former UB alumni director Mr. J. William Everett will be the “Voice of UB" at the dinner. Everett is a UB graduate and is currently public relations director of the Erie County Savings Bank. Mr. Everett has devised a nation-wide telephone hook-up which will enable people at the dinners throughout the country to hear the proceedings of the Buffalo testimonial. The testimonial address will be delivered by Professor John Horton, who has been chairman of the UB History Department since 1948. He will represent the faculty, administration, and student body. Dr. Horton has served as mace-bearer at the UB commencement exercises for many years. Friends, alumni, and educators have been invited to attend the affair. �PAGE TWO SPECTRUM Tuesday, April 19, 1966 Storing Contrasts Negro Leadership Professor Herbert G. Storing presented a comparison of the Negro leadership of Frederick Douglas and Dr. Martin Luther King last Friday. While idealizing Douglas, the 19th century abolitionist, he discussed the responsibilities of the partisan interest to the entire political system Professor Storing’s talk was sponsored by the University of Chicago Alumni Association, where he is a member of the Department of Political Science. Storing discussed the problem of keeping the integrity of one’s moral position safe while not making oneself irresponsible in the political situation. He said that King denies the obligation to obey unjust laws because he believes that cooperation with an unjust system makes the oppressed as evil as the oppressor. However, Storing mentioned that Douglas accepted the more comprehensive goal of statesman- ship, compromise, and moderation in the quest for justice. He added that Douglas recognized the fact that the “parts’’ of the political system must take some responsibility for the whole system although they may make demands on it. He noted that Douglas saw non-cooperation as a useful tactic, but not as a moral device for eliminating political problems, Professor Storing concluded that Douglas saw the interrela- International Club Fiesta Includes Variety Show, Exhibits, Foreign Food The International Club will hold its annual Fiesta Saturday, April 23, at 7:15 p.m. in the Conference Theatre and Fillmore Room from 7:15 p.m. to 2 a m. Admission is $2 per person. The Fiesta will begin with a variety show featuring dances and songs ranging from Greek Pouzouki music to Moroccan belly dancing. Guests will be able to sample foods of many lands. Latin Amer- ican Arrozean Polio may be mixed with Greek Karondato and Hungarian Pishinger. The Fiesta will feature booths containing exhibits of native arts and crafts run by International Club members in national costumes. There will be continuous dancing to the music of many nations “This promising affair is one more way in which the International Club continuously explores the depth of human feeling and promotes sincere friendships and cheerful comradeship,” according to outgoing president Mike Nicoiau. Participating countries are: Israel, Indonesia, Spain, Greece, Italy, Latin America, India, Pakistan, Austria, Arab Countries, Balkan Countries, Japan, Ireland, Scotland, Ukraine, Lithuania, and Scandinavian Countries. Hong Kong, tionship between the good of the ing™ and the good of the whole American community. He noted that some of today's leaders are aware of this. King urges the Negroes to lay the ground for . later reconciliation when protesting lessor Storing commented . , that todays leaders, however, seem reluctant to shoulder the responsibilities of politics. .. A , . , , Young Dem's Will Discuss Mock Convention Tonight The UB chapter of the recently organized New York State College Young Democrats (CYD) will hold a meeting tonight at 7 p.m. in 264 Norton to discuss the statewide mock gubernatorial convention. The convention will be held in Albany this June. Newly elected officers of the club are: Richard Kaplan, president; Martin Jaffe, vice-president; Sylvia Feldman, secretary; Steven Feigin, treasurer; and Steven Fein, member-at-large Political science professor Everett Cataldo will be the faculty advisor. Mr. Kaplan said that CYD will assist Democratic Party campaign- ing, serving as an independent group and formulating policies and criticisms on campus. The club, which is open to fultime undergraduates, was formed to “increase the level of political awareness and participation among students,” according to Paul Nussbaum, regional coordinator of CYD. Mr. Nussbaum said that proactivities of the club include working for a nonjected future partisan Constitutional Convention for New York, and participation in a Washington legislative seminar program. Vista Treats Volunteerism' At Panel Discussion Friday Mr, Thomas Powers, National Recruitment Director for VISTA, held an open discussion on “Volunteerism” with SDS leader Rich ard Salter and SNCC field organizer Leon Phipps last Friday. Mr. Powers said that Vista attempts to “educate the individual to act together with members of his community to create the indigenous leadership necessary for social change.” “In SDS community organizing projects,” Mr. Salter commented, “we don’t feel that we are fighting poverty, but power. We question whether these individuals are not full-fledged citizens because of themselves or the power struc- ture.” “Instead of putting more patches on a bad tube, we should ere- ate conditions for a new tube so that people can grow,” he added A UB student suggested that the poor do not participate because they feel they have already attempted and failed. “They view present institutions as imprisoning them,” he noted. Mr. Powers commented, “Peo- ple who know the machinery of protest don’t see the institutions as penal institutes. That is why we (VISTA) are there—to teach them how to articulate their complaints so that they can function without the volunteer.” Leon Phipps of SNCC said that he felt' VISTA and other similar projects “are good if they stay in the community for tour or five years, instead of two or three months.” Weekend Queen Campaign Will Be Judged Today Everybody's talking about it. Everybody's doing it. Operation Match. It's camp. It's campus. It's the modern way to meet. It whammo's blind dates. It started at Harvard. The original Operation Match—featured in TIME, LOOK, and the coming May GLAMOUR. Already there are over 100,000 ideal dates in our computer's memory bank. Now's the time to line up your Spring Fling. Let our IBM 7090 Computer (the world s most perfect boy/girl matcher) select 5 ideal dates for you—right from your campus area. (Now a gal can really choose the kind of guy she wants, not just wait and hope he comes along I) Just send us the coupon below ... we'll send you the Operation Match Quantitative Personality Projection Test Questionnaire. Answer the questions about yourself, what you're like, and what you like. Return the questionnaire with $3.00. Then we put our 7090's memory bank to work. It reads out the qualifications of every member of the opposite sex in your college area, and programs 5 or more ideal dates for you. You receive names, addresses, and phone numbers. Guys call the gals. You're just a telephone apart. Also, your card is kept continuously active. You receive as many dates as the 7090 finds matches. The sooner you apply, the more dates you may get. Let the 7090 take the blinds off blind dating. Get modern. Get electronic. Get set quick with your ideal dates. HI*I..»,1I,HI.J , '* t I1 |,| ■ NAME I ADDRESS I I want to help stamp SCHOOL CITY STATE ZIP CODE i OflEMTlOni gc5 MdTCH Compatibility Research, Inc. • • ••■•a.a. / 11:00 p.m. Skits will be shown by the candidates Wednesday and Thursday from 11 a.m, to 1 p.m. A fashion show will be held Friday in the 2 671 Massachusetts Ave., Cambridge, Mass. 021 39 Millard Fillmore Room at 3:30 p.m Other activities planned for Spring Weekend include performances by Nina Simone, the Tokens and the Laurentian Singers. A formal dance will be held, at which the Queen will be crowned. Stunt Night and an Olympic Competition will be held. Naval Academy Grade Practices Are Causing Faculty Departure ANNAPOLIS, Md. (OPS) —An assistant professor of English is leaving the United States Naval Academy because of the school’s admitted policy of changing grades. 1I Dear IBM 7090 am 17 or over (and 27 or under) and out blind dates. So mail me my questionnaire. Quick! ... The Queen Campaign for Spring Weekend (April 28-30) begins this week. Outdoor campaign judging will be held today at Richard C. Vitzhura is the second faculty member in two weeks to draw attention to the academy. Last week. Kent Ponder, an assistant professor of Spanish, charged that his contract was not being renewed because he had refused to approve a passing grade for a student who scored 16 per cent on his final written examination. The student, the son of a high ranking naval officer, received the passing grade anyway. The departure of the two faculty members is only a small part of what has become a public dispute over the Naval Academy’s grading practices. The dispute, in turn, reflects a deep concern among some faculty members over how swiftly the academy can, or should, meet changing educational demands. A self-study, released by the academy last week, emphasized that the need to curb academic failures made it impractical to “base grade distributions solely on scholastic competence.” The report regretted that the limit on failures has led to “coasting on the part of a significant number of middle C average midshipmen.” After the report was publicized, Draper L. Kauffman said that as of next September the academy will drop the grading controls. however. Rear Adm. �Tuesday, April 19, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE THREE Graduate-Faculty Committee Considers Withholding Grades From Draft Board And Direct Action' Against Deferments Teaching assistants at a meeting of the Graduate-Faculty Committee on the Selective Service (GFCSS) last Thursday discussed the “degrading and debasing ef- fects” of the student deferment test and considered refusing to hand in grades to the Office of Admissions and Records. The GFCSS proposed that instead of submitting the required IBM cards to the Office, grades be given to the student to be handed in at his own discretion. The Committee said that this action would be taken if the Student deferment is continued, preventing the Selective Service use of student’s grades. Action on this mater was postponed until the next meeting April 26, pending further research. The GFCSS approved a motion to prepare for “direct action” or civil disobedience if their demands for abolishment of the Student determent would not be met. A sit-in was suggested. When the committe was formed on March 31, 1966, a policy statement was issued, declaring: “the military, through the Selective Service, is undermining the autonomy of the University by establishing for the University the definitive qualities for intellectualism and intellectuals, using the coercive device of the H-S deferment . . . grades and the test are not valid measures of . student worth the entire system of student deferment is discriminatory, creates anti-intellectualism, and isolates the most articulate portions of society from the war. Because of these degrading and debasing effects, unworthy of the universal principles of human justice, principles which in spirit are American, the student deferment must be abolished.” The committee announced that this policy statement will be presented to Dr. Furnas as an “ultimatum” within the next week. Graduate School, said, "The quotation which appeared in the New York Times stating that graduate students in subsequent years would have to continue to make the 80 score to qualify for 1I-S deferment is in error.” He said that the requirements for graduate deferment depend upon where a student is in graduate study. vent the 12 hour load, proposed to state merely that the student currently pursuing what for him is a full time course of instruction leading to his degree.' Ultimately, this is a matter be- is twen you and your draft board.' Replying to a question concerning the rationale for university involvement in the deferment. Mr. Michael emphasized it is the student’s responsibility to see that he obtains a draft deferment . . . the only thing that is automatic is a change in status. He added, “the Graduate School will not release any information with- Mr. Michael said that he was unable to answer, suggesting that Dr. Furnas or the new president “The widely accepted 12 hour load,” Mr Michael continued, “is too restrictive. It does not do justice to the fact that each graduate student has a tailor made program for himself. The Graduate School, in an effort to circum- someone is not committed to out your request.” be consulted. However, he commented, “the university's job is educating, not protecting the student.” Mr. Michael suggested that if an educational deferment and thinks it is wrong, he should refuse to abide by it. He pointed out, "if you really want something done about this, you should go further . . AM&A’s ADAM, MILDRUM A ANDIRSON CO. . £ Responding to a question, Law- rence Michael, Professor of Eng- lish and Associate Dean of the CLASSIFIED TRAVEL UB JET FLIGHT to France leav ing June 27, returning Sept. 5. Round-trip NYC-Paris, $340. Faculty, students, employees of SUNYAB eligible. Contact Stan- ford Leff soon! 834-1869. FOR RENT APT.— UB area (available June 1) completely furnished two bedroom duplex, new kitchen. 8377258. 7 ROOM APT. to sublet for summer, 15 ride from campus (busline). Call 886-6763. SUMMER SUBLET: TWO FEMALE ROOMMATES, three bedrooms. Five minutes from campus; preferably graduate students. 837-7379. FOR SALE MUST SELL girl’s Raleigh 26’ 9 speed bicycle, excellent condition, lights, back carrier, Eileen, TF 8-1614. MICROSCOPE, Bausch and Lomb, monocular with all attachments. Recent model. Call 885-2498. '63 OLSMOBILE CUTLASS convertable, red with white interior, Excellent condition. Leaving U.S. must sell! Call 837-8185. OPENING TOMORROW University Suburban Store MADEMOISELLE CUSTOM BLENDING HAIR PIECE CENTER MEET MISS MICHELE . . . nationally known hair stlyist, who will be at the Opening to personally advise and assist you. Let Miss Karen or Miss Linda, trained stylists, custom blend and style your new Mademoiselle Hair Piece. Stop by A. M. & A’s. Mademoiselle Hair Piece Center, University Store, now, as well as Downtown and Sheridan Suburban Store and find out how little it costs to have a lovely hair piece custom blended of Dynal to match your perfectly, custom styled just for you! $19, $29 and $39. A. M. A A'*. Chignon Confer, Main Floor, Downtown, Sheridan, University HONDA Go to class in style./The price makes it easy. The performance makes it a ball. And think of the money you’ll save on gas, upkeep and insurance. No wonder Honda is the world’s biggest seller! Free Brochure: Write American Honda Motor Co.. Inc. ® 1966 AHM Department C 5. Box 50, Gardena. California �Tuesday, April 19, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE FOUR Editorial Comment . . JAMES CALLAN . It used to be fashionable in certain circles of the faculty and administration, prior to November of 1964, to say that U.B. was going to be “the Berkeley of the East”. Now that it is clear that Martin Meyerson, exChancellor of Berkeley and champion of administration domination under Clark Kerr, is going to head this campus, that may be exactly what will happen. THE PROBLEM OF PARTICIPATION Around this time of year, there used to be any number of bitter and amusing struggles in the Student Senate and Union Board to see who was going to “take over” the various committees that use so much of the student’s money every year to “supplement” the curriculum. This year, however, these committee chairmanships are going begging. These chairmanships, to say nothing of the positions open as delegates to the National Student Association Congress, offer positions of responsibility and power to particular students, as well as allowing the student body at large to have more than a small say in the determination of their own affairs. To say that student autonomy is slipping through our hands by default is accurate, but finally it begs the question, because apathy is, in itself, a kind of protest. Union Board and the Student Senate are themselves to blame, in great measure, for the general apathy that makes important posts in Student Government go unfilled. The “sand-box” atmosphere that has surrounded both the Senate and Union Board is eventually taking its full toll in student unconcern. The apathy of the student body toward “important” things like student autonomy is not born completely of stupidity and ignorance —it is also born out of a genuine sense that these things really “just don’t matter”. It is hard to say at this late date what could alter this sad and self-destructive state of affairs. Perhaps the only thin# that can change it now is an influx of intelligent and articulate students into the vacuums of student power and responsibility on this campus. Perhaps then the inarticulate protest of apathy could be rechanneled into more productive channels. FILMS ON CAMPUS—A SECOND LOOK This paper carried an editorial some months ago on the sad condition of the cinematic arts on this campus. Since then, there have been major improvements in the situation, although these improvements still leave worlds to be desired. Perhaps the most exciting development (on paper, at least), has been the development of a weekly student news reel, shown With the Conference Theater Films. Credit for this program goes almost exclusively to Marty Sadoff who engineered the scheme and managed to swing backing for it. The first news reel was, unfortunately, technically poor, a reminder of Ed Ilerlihv at his very worst, but the fact that it appeared at all is indication that this university community is capable of supporting an exciting and growing program in film. Also, the Student-Faculty Film Club has produced one film already, and is currently engaged in filming a second to be released soon. There are still major drawbacks to the serious study and production of films here, not the least of which is the clumsy selection of films for the Conference Theater and the series in Diefendorf, but things are definitely looking up, and those who worked to make it possible deserve hearty congratulations. . . the right . Mr. Robert McCubbin and Miss Janet Shapiro, among many others no doubt, didn’t think much of my column on abortion a while back. Neither letter really merits a reply, as neither was a real reply to what I had written, but I’ve got nothing else to do and besides, it might be fun. First, let’s take Mr. McCubbin’s letter of April 12. His irrationality (stupidity?) may be excused; the fact that he failed either to read or to understand my column is excusable; but what is inexcusable is that he pretends his letter is a response to my column. What am I talking about? Just this— He disagrees with my concluding statement; “.. . manifest evidence shows that abortion is not always moral, and hence is never moral.” He thinks all he has to do is disagree, and that’s it. Which goes to show that he did not read the column—that statement was a conclusion, derived from certain premises in the column in an orderly and structural manner—it is not a basic tenet of rational thought for which I offer no defense. If my conclusion is erroneous, then so is the logical flow or one of my premises. To attack the conclusion without citing the error that led to that conclusion is ridiculous. I challenge Mr. MoCubbin to find the error in my reasoning (while he's at it, I challenge him to structure his letter in a logical manner). As for his “proof” that I know nothing about morality because I think mothers ought to take knives and kill their chidlren . . . no comment necessary. Miss Shapiro is a different oCetterA TO THE EDITOR The official student newspaper of the State University of New York at Buffalo Publication Office at Norton Hall. University Campus, Buffalo, N. Y. 14214 Published twice weekly from the first week of September to the last week in May. except for exam periods. Thanksgiving. Christmas, and spring vacations. Editor-In-Chief JEREMY TAYLOR Business Manager RAYMOND D VOLPE News Editor ALICE EDELMAN Staff —Loretta Angelina. Joanne Bouchier. Russell Buchman, Karen Green. Peter Lederman. Joan Roberts. Rick Schwab, Dan Schroeder, Sharon Shulman. Eileen Teitler. Nancy Toder. Patti Wartley. Judy Weisberg Feature Editor Staff—Bonnie Bartow. Audrey Logel. Stott—Mike J.B Sharcot JOHN STINY Ron Bob Martin, Castro. Ellsworth. Suzanne Assistant JO ANNE LEEGANT Barbara Ann Fitzsimmons. Barbara Loeb. Rovner. Martha Tack, William Weinstein. STEVE SCHUELEIN Farbman. Bob Frey. Sports Editor Mike Dolan, Steve Scott Forman, Layout Editor SHARON HONIG Staff— Joanne Bouchier, Stephanie Parker, Steve Silverman Copy Editor LAUREN JACOBS Staff —Carol Becker, Estelle Fox. Jocelyn Hailpern, Sandy Lippman, Betsy Ozer, Claire SJiottenfeld. Susan Zuckerberg Staff—Terry Mancini Angelo, Advertising Manager RON HOLTZ Audrey Cash. Pat Rosenfeld, Steve Silverman, Joseph Photography Editor EDWARD JOSCELYN Staff—Don Blank. Peter Bonneau. Joseph Feyes, Carol Goodson, Alan Gruber. Marc Levine. Ivan Makuch. Michael Soluri, Anthony Walluk. Susan Wortman. Robert Wynne Circulation Manager Faculty Advisor Financial EDITORIAL Advisor DIANE LEWIS IRENE WILLET In the April 8 edition of the Spectrum, there appeared 2 letters concerning the “incidents” at Lafayette Square, The first, written by Bob Witnauer and 8 others who were there, attacked the truthfulness of the Spectrum report. It is interesting to note that these charges were not denied by the Spectrum or by Mr. Wolkenstein. Instead, they chose to reply to our letter which condemned anti-Semitism and Fascism and suggested that SDS and the Spectrum condemn Communist totalitarianism as well This the Spectrum evidently refuses to do and instead condemns us for “Redbaiting”. We believe that Red-baiting consists of labeling a person a Red who is not. However, to identify a Communist is not Red- any more than it is baiting “liberal-baiting” to call Hubert Humphrey a liberal or “conservative-baiting” to call William Buckley a conservative. While it may be argued that it is far worse to be a Communist than a liberal or a conservative, we consider that to be their fault, not ours. After listening to Mr. Wolkenstein and representatives of Youth Against War and Fascism, we consider it overwhelmingly evident that they are totalitarian Communists, Interestingly, Mr. Wolkenstein in his letter does not deny it, nor did Joel Myers in his. If anyone else wishes to, we would be glad to debate the point. Until then, we as American citizens believe that it is our duty to bring this, the real issue of the controversy, out into the Ato \OK1UxIKL Pwess Second Class Postage Paid at Buffalo. N. Y. Subscription $3.00 per year, circulation Represented advertising for national by National Advertising Service, Inc., 420 Madi , son Ave New York. N. Y. It is alleged that we wish to deny a person “his right to exercise and practice his beliefs.'’ This is false. We simply stated that those supposedly dedicated to a “democratic” society should not ally themselves with those who, wherever they take power (Russia, China, Hungary, E. Germany, Cuba, etc.), ruthlessly destroy the liberties of the people. Thus CVV and YAF exclude as members a 11 Fascists, Communists and Racists. (A policy which is also used by such liberal organizations as NAACP, CORE, ADA, ACLU). We believe in letting the totalitarians speak, but speak for their own organizations, not ours. Steve Sickler Frank Klinger Dr. Marvin Zimmerman Donald Rich open. Prism Distorts April 13, 1966 edition in an interview with me. 1 strongly believe in the freedom of the press which through its freedom will produce the truth. However, when an editor uses the press to distort or mis- represent truth, the basic rights of an individual arc invariably stepped upon. Such has been the case with the editor of the Prism, Alan Goklin in the the Mr. Golkin has taken fragments mmy interview and distorted them in such a way as to misrepresent my candidacy for IRC president. Upon reading this “Impartial” statement, a student would be strongly inclined to vote for my opponent, Mr. Joel Fein■man. While such a procedure is fro permitted in editorial statements, it is not a news article. Mr. Grolkin never used lies in his report, but just as seriously used half-truths. Thus through his distorted sense of objectivity, Mr. Golkin has violated the number one objective of a good journalist, to report the truth. Larry Pivnick Revolution Vs, Evolution TO THE EDITOR I share Mr. Jaffe’s your un- easiness concerning indiscriminate emotive use of such terms as "fascist,” “communist," “depraved ultra right,” etc. MeOarthyism should taught us the danger inherent in hysterical misuse of such terms. For example, are all those who oppose the Spectrum's stand on Vietnam, by definition, “depraved ultra right,” opposed to the civil rights movement, dupes and/or fellow travelers of the Klu Klux Klan and the American Nazi Party? In a positive vein, I believe the signers of the April 8 Letter to The Editor intended to suggest that the ground rules for dissent and consent on Vietnam be defined and confined to those who accept and to those who wish to work for a change within the existing institutions of our society. That is, those who are opposed to totalitarian goals or totalitarian means. Such a suggestion was motivated by a desire to eliminate bigotry and to clarify just what the object of dissent is. The suggestion for a clarification of ground rules can be accepted or rejected but let us know who rejects them and why they are rejected. Above all let us refrain from ad-hominum arguments and such ad-hominum editorials as that of April 12 attacking Dr. Zimmerman which simply obfuscate the entire issue. If, however, the issue is not Vietnam, but revolution versus evolution, then perhaps the time has come to make this very ex- plicit. Lenore H. Banks Graduate Teaching Fellow A New Idol DALLAS GARBER POLICY IS DETERMINED BY THE EDITOR IN-CHIEF FIRST CLASS HONOR RATING the Editor — TO THE EDITOR SPECTRUM to — Labeling Is Not *Red-Baitirig’ ) THE case. I don’t know if she read my column or not—she didn’t say anything about it. First, let me say that I don’t care less about a baby after he’s born—it’s just that maltreatment of a child is such a blatant and widely-recognized evil that it doesn’t require column space. No, we should not condone child-beating, ill-managed houses for orphans, etc., but killing off the baby before he has to face these hazards is not the way to go about it. From mine eyes flow tears of red when I hear how “the innocent victim of social pressures lies mutilated or dies” and about the “fear and shame she is forced to endure” and the “butcher . , . who has robbed her of up to 2,000 dollars.” All I can say is that this “innocent victim” is a killer and deserves everything she gets shame, mutilation, death, the works. The rest of her letter can be summed up as follows: anti-abortion laws are immoral because it’ll be done anyway with more innocent bystanders getting hurt. Well, maybe she’s got a point there, maybe while we’re at it we ought to retract the laws against murder—that way professionals could be hired who would see that only the intended victim got hurt. We wouldn’t have to pay all that money for a police force—everyone would be better off, except of course whoever got murdered. The point is exactly the same with respect to abortion, Miss Shapiro—everyone would be better off, except of course whoever got murdered. TO THE EDITOR Now it is quite apparent that the trustees of this University have adopted Berkeley, California, as their idol. Can they hope to have that University’s greatness without its scandal, strife and ugliness? Even Berkeley's own administrators have admitted (Newsweek, March, 1965) that, with twenty-six thousand students, they had allowed that University to get far too large. Twenty years are all it will take the Big Campus Neurosis to make the State University of New York at Buffalo into another-University of California at Berkeley, and, whafs worse, to turn most of the Township of Amherst] into another City of Berkeley! BUFFALO NO' (ERKELEY �M Tuesday, April 19, 1966 * poo* ~ * SPECTRUM PACE FIVE Buckneil Annual Challenge Conference Seeks to Provide Awareness of Issues LEWISBURG, Pa.—Susan Son- internal mechanisms of art detag, Walter Kaufmann, Otto Luenvelopment, which thereby creates ing, and Ad Reinhardt, noted aua void in his comprehension of thorities on various art forms, the problems and issues of towill be presented to the Buckneil day’s art. University academic community By formulating a program induring the University's annual volving the above mentioned Challenge Conference April 22 speakers, the Challenge Commitand 23tee seeks to introduce the student This conference, initiated and to the possibilities of approachadministered solely by students ing the new art within the conof the Buckneil University Chal- fines of the creator’s interpretalenge Committee, is planned each tion of his media and the viewer’s year with the purpose of provid- critical awareness ing a greater awareness and unThe creator’s interpretation of derstanding for the University art will be represented by Otto community of vital problems in Luening, composer of electronic the changing world. music, and Ad Reinhardt, noted The 1966 Conference will be contemporary artist. Critical outpresented in conjunction with the looks on art in the conference will theme, “The Artist and His Crit- be presented by Susan Sontag, ic: The Context of Contemporary critica and novelist, and Walter Art.” Approach to the theme will Kaufmann, noted professor of be made through an analysis of philosophy. the apparent lack of unity and Currently co director of the purpose in the American college C o 1 u m b i a-Princeton electronic student’s appreciation of today's synthesizer program, Otto Luenart forms. ing was born in Milwaukee, Wis., Exposure to the new art may and studied in Zurich and Munnal provide the time for suitably ich. He has been executive diinterested persons to fully relate rector of the Opera Department this new experience to the stu- of the Eastman School in Rochesdent’s larger academic and cultur- ter, N.Y., and director of the al understandings. Despite his Rochester American Opera Comeducational pretensions, the col- pany, lege student shares in the generLuening has taught at the University of Arizona, Bennington al public’s exclusion from the " - On Campus (By the author College, Columbia University and Middlebury College, and has con- ducted the New York Philharmonic and Philadelphia and Boston Symphony Orchestras. In 1930 he was granted a Guggenheim Fellowship, and his opera Evangelina won the David Bispham Medal in 1953. Ad Reinhardt who attended Columbia Colege’, was an instruetor at Brooklyn College and has taught Oriental art history at Hunter College. His paintings, described as “Zen-like,’ are characterized by muted, monochromatic hues and symmetrical forms, and have earned him the reputation as being one of the foremost contemporary artists. He regards black as the “ultimate" in art, and has produced almost exclusively in this color since 1953. Susan Sontag, writer, literary and drama critic, film aficionado, and proponent of a “new sensibility” *ln today’s cultural existence, is the author of the recently published and enthusiastically received book, Against Interpretstion and Other Essays, in which she gives the impression, as a recent issue of Saturday Review asserts, “that she knows a lot about some things and as least as much as any other authority (Cont’d on P. 6) 1 of “Rally Round the Flag, Roys.'", “Dobie Gill,*,’’ etc.) ROOMMATES REVISITED This morning’s mail brought a letter from a student at a prominent Western university (Princeton). "Dear Sir,” he writes. “In a recent column you said it was possible to get along with your roommate if you try hard enough. Well, I’d like to see anyone get along with my roommate! Meryis Trunz (for that is his name) practices the ocarina all night long, keeps an alligator, wears knee-cymbals, and collects airplane tires. I have tried everything 1 can with Mervis Trunz, but nothing works. I am desperate, (signed) Desperate.” Have you, dear Desperate, really tried everything? Have you, for example, tried a measure so simple, so obvious, that it is easy to overlook? I mean, of course, have you offered to share your Personna Super Stainless Steel Blades with Mervis Trunz? To have a friend, dear Desperate, you must he a friend. And what could be more friendly than sharing the bounty of Personna Super Stainless Steel Blades? Who, upon enjoying the luxury of Personna, the nickless, scrapeless, tugless, hackless, scratchless, matchless comfort of Personna, the ease and breeze, the power and glory, the truth and beauty of Personna—who, I say, after such jollies could harden his heart against his neighbor? Nobody, that’s who not even Mervis Trunz—especially not today with the new Personna Super Blade bringing us new highs in speed, comfort, and durability. And here is still a further bonus: Personna is available both in Double, Kdge style and Injec• — tor style. r }'* $ No, dear Desperate, your problem with Mervis Trunz is far from insoluble. In fact, as roommate problems go, it is pretty small potatoes. Compare it, for example, to the classic case of Basil Metabolism and K, Pluribus Ewbank. Basil and E. Pluribus, roommates at a prominent East- ern university (Oregon) were at an impassable impasse. Basil cottld study only late at night, and E. Pluribus could not stay awake past nine p.m. If Basil kept the lights on, the room was too bright for E. Pluribus to sleep. If E. Pluribus turned the lights olf, the room was too dark for Basil to study. What to do? Well sir, these two intelligent American kids found an answer. They got a miner’s cap for Basil! Thus, he had enough light to study by, and still the room was dark enough for E. Pluribus to sleep. It must be admitted, however, that this ingenious solution had some unexpected sequelae. Basil got so enchanted with his miner's cap that he switched his major from 18th Century poetry to mining and metallurgy. Shortly after graduation he had what appeared to be a great strokeof luck: while out prospecting, he discovered what is without question the world's largest feldspar mine. This might have made Basil very rich except that nobody, alas, has yet discovered a use for feldspar. Today Basil, a broken man, squeezes out a meagre living as a stalagmite in Ausable Chasm. Nor has E. I’luribus fared conspicuously better. Once Basil got the miner's cap, K. I’luribus was able to catch up on his long-lost sleep. He woke after nine days, refreshed and vigorous —more vigorous, alas, than he realized. It was the afternoon of the Dean's tea. E. I'luribus stood in line with his classmates, waiting to shake the Dean’s hand. At last his turn came, and K. I'luribus, full of strength and health, gave the Dean a firm handshake—so firm, indeed, that all five of the Dean’s knuckles were permanently fused. The Dean sued for a million dollars and, of course, won. Today E. I’luribus. a broken man, is paying off his debt by walking the Dean’s cat every afternoon for ten cents an hour. H r, the makers of I'ersonna blades and the sponsors of this column, will not attempt to expertize about roommates, but ive irill tell you about a great shaving-mate to Personna —Hurma Shave / It soaks rings around any other lather it comes in regular and menthol. * ; After-shave, 4 oz., $3. �Conference » 4c. r W vr r ; . | When you can't afford to be dull. sharpen your wits with IMoDoz ... (Cont’d from Pg. 5) about everything else." She is considered one of the leading "avant-garde" critics, and is credited with being the first to discuss Camp with any 'serious’ intent in her “Notes on Camp" in the Fall, 1964, Partisan Review. A native of Freiburg, Germany, Walter Kaufmann is currently professor of philosophy at Princeton He is a graduate of Williams College and received a Ph.D. in 1947 from Harvard. Dr. Kaufmann has been a visiting professor at Cornell, Columbia, The New School, the University of Michigan, and the University of Washington, and studied in Germany for a year under a Fulbright grant. Professor Kaufmann’s publications include Existentialism from Doostoevsky to Sartre, Cain and Other Poems, From Shakespeare to Existentialism, Faith of a Heretic, Nietzsche, The Portable Nietzsche, and Critique of Religion and Philosophy. Anyone interested in attending the Conference should contact the 'Bucknell University Challenge Committee, Lewisburg, Pa. im THE SPECTRUM NoDOZ Keep Alert Tablets fight off the hazy, lazy feelings of mental sluggishness NoDOZ helps restore your natural mental vitality ,. helps quicken physical reactions. You become more naturally alert to people and conditions around you. Yet NODOZ is as safe as coffee Anytime when you can t afford to be dull, sharpen your wits with NoDOZ. Printed by Partners’ Press, Inc. ABGOTT A SMITH PRINTING 1381 KENMORE AVENUE KENMORE. NEW YORK 14217 SAFE AS COFFEE 10% STUDENT DISCOUNTS Film Committee to Show 'The Balcony' In Conference Theatre This Weekend A pretty girl in 12th century armor lifts the visor to accept a light from Whistler’s mother. A blonde wearing jodphurs, riding boots and an inadequate vest applies, nailpolish to Cleopatra's toes. On the floor, a brunette in black bra and girdle works at something she is fashioning from tinkertoy parts. These girls work in an establishment run by Madame Irma (Shelley Winters), in The Balcony. The house is actually a house of illusion, a huge converted sound stage, equipped with backscreen projection, photo murals, electronic sound effects, exotic costumes, and a staff of specialists headed by Madame's secretary, Carmen (Lee Grant). The clientele is composed of small time losers with vast imaginations: the milkman who longs to be a general (Kent Smith); the gas company employee with a yen to be a Bishop (Jeff Corey); the accountant who becomes chief justice (Pet?r Bronco) for a time, and a price. The movie is adapted from the play by Jean Genet. Director Jo- Slide Rules Drafting Sett Drafting Supplies, Etc. Ilaaealar and Maaaealar *1 Kjf MICROSCOPES ERIE BLUEPRINT and SUPPLY GO. 1211 Hartal Are., Buffalo 1« ■ TB 5-7472 ___ A Scene from "The Balcony" seph Strick explains, “Basically, it’s merely the launching site for the unusual plot. Irma’s establishment is more a place of illusion, a storage warehouse for dreams, than a brothel” Poet Robert Creeley has accepted a full professorship at UB, according to an English Department announcement. Department spokesman Gary MacArthur commented, "Robert Everything Photographic for Professional & Amateur Use DELAWARE CAMERA MART Movie Rentals Cameras Projectors Photo Finishing Supplies * • 2635 Delaware Ave. 877-3317 Creeley is a great poet. Any university would be proud to have him as a member of its faculty.” reading and discussion with writers in Pakistan sponsored by the State Department. Mr. Creeley is the author of For Love: Poems 1950-60 and The Gold Diggers. He will tentatively be teaching an undergraduate course in modern poetry and a seminar in 20th century litera- According to an English Department notice, Mr. Creeley was awarded a Rockefeller Grant in Writing this year, as well as a Guggenheim Fellowship in Poetry (1964-65) and the D. H. Lawrence Fellowship (1960). Mr. Creeley is presently a lecturer at the University of Mexico. He will join the UB faculty for the fall term, following a tour of He has published his works in magazines such as Poetry, The Nation), and New Directions Annual. Mr. Creeley has published a novel entitled The Island. ture. Tower Holds Monte Carlo Night Tower Residence Hall will hold Monte-Carlo Night Saturday, April 23 in the Tower Cafeteria from 8:30-12:30 p.m. its ',<1 11U classical Creek Kepi searchinf; for \\ 1 1 | 'I annual Roulette wheels, black-jack tables, dice games, and horse wheels will be set up in the East Dining Room, while the Private \ ' j. objects unique. They caused him to snicker Except Coll Malt Liquor— So he sat down and drank his critique! m The Balcony will be presented by the Film committee in the Conference theater this weekend, Showings will be continuous from 6 p.m. For further information contact the Norton Ticket office. Creeley Is Named Full Professor By University English Department Hundredsjoj^temsJ � � � A professor of Tuesday, April 19, 1966 SPECTRUM PACE SIX Room will have a “night club atmosphere.” Radios, stuffed animals, and pen-andpencil sets are among the prizes which will be awarded to “students with the greatest win- nings.” Music will be supplied by a band and entertainment will take place during band intermissions. Weekly Calendar April 19-22 Wednesday: Tuesday Movie: Night Theatre. & Fog, Conference 3 to 6 p.m. Lecture; M/Sgt. Duncan “I Quit!” 7 to 11 p.m.. Milliard Fillmore Room. Colloquium; Marketing Depart ment, 11 to 12:30 p.m., Norton 234. Thursday: Movie: The Balcony, Conference Theatre. Spring Weekend Queen Judging: 11 am. Spring Weekend Skits: 11 to 1 p.m., Conference Theatre. Play: You Can't Take You, Studio Arena through April 21. Seminar; History of Logie and Science Club, 8 p.m., Norton 335. It With Theatre WE SAVE YOU MOHEY! Proof: A completely unique experience! ClgdfGttBS Most popular brands 30c pk Highgate Professional Pharmacy Inc. 3435 BAILEY at HIGHGATE block from the water tower) (one ® SPECIAL PRODUCTS DIVISION THE NATIONAL BREWING CO , BALT. MD SUNYAB Students are "preferred customers" at our store Just show your Identity Card �Tuesday, April 19, 1966 Students And Faculty Reelected to National Dental Honor Society Seven UB students and four faculty members of the School of Dentistry have been elected to membership in the Lambda Lambda Chapter of Omicro Kap pa Usilon, a national honor society of the dental profession. Elected students from the graduating class of 1966 are: Anthony E. Argentine, Leo R. Cacciotti, Richard ,M. Constant™, • Russell J. Nisengard, Barry F. Wood, Louis D’Andrea, and Paul E. Gould. Elected faculty members are: Dr. H. Gordon Cheney, Dr. Alan J. Drinnan, Dr. Edward A. Garguilo, and Dr. Harvey S. Johnson. An installation banquet honoring the new members will be held Thursday, April 21, at the Brookfield Country Club. To be elected to membership, a student must be in the upper one-fifth of his class for the entire four-year course of instruction and must possess qualities for future growth and achievement. Faculty membership is achieved through service in professional teaching, scientific contributions to dentistry, or community service. Jazz Trio to Perform In Fillmore Room The Union Board Music Committee will present the New Jazz Trio in “Jazz on a Wednesday Afternoop” Wednesday, April 20 from 3-5 p.m. in the Fillmore Room. SPECTRUM PACE SKVCN Regents Member at University of Maryland Resigns to Protest Communist Speakers BALTIMORE, Md. (CPS) A 33-year veteran of the Board of Regents of the University of Maryland has resigned her post in protest of the board’s policy regarding Communist speakers on the Maryland campus. — Mrs. John L Whitehurst said in a letter to Maryland Governor J. Millard Tawes that she was quiting because the board had gone on record as opposing a speaker ban law then pending before the state legislature. The bill was never reported out of committee before Maryland's Legislature adjourned a week ago. Had it passed, the bill would have required the governing bodies of each state school to “announce and apply a firm rule prohibiting any Communist sympathizer from speaking or participating- in any program" on their campus. Six large veterans groups in Maryland immediately went on record supporting Mrs. Whitethe only woman ever to serve on the Maryland regents. The group released a statement “to focus attention on the deplorable lack of understanding displayed by the board of regents.” The statement said "it is certainly regrettable that more members of the regents have not attained your (Mrs. Whitehurst’s) stature . . . and they will stand by while the insidious Red propagandists undermine our educational system.” Signing the policy statement for their groups were the commanders of the state’s American Legion. Catholic War Veterans. Disabled American Veterans. Jewish War Veterans, Veterans of Foreign Wars, and Veterans of World War I. The original legislature resolution was also prompted by these groups. Maryland Jewish War Veteran Commander Meyer Sokolow said He said the groups would continue to push for a speaker ban and “we’ll be right back there (the legislature) next time.” The events that led to Mrs, Whitehurst’s resignation began on March 25 when the speaker ban question was discused at a regents meeting. The bill pending before the legislature was condemned by the regents, the lone dissenter of the action being Mrs. Whitehurst. "Why shouldn't we keep them (the Communists) off our university campuses?" she asked the regents. "They’re winning every day of the week somewhere in the world, and now we're going to let them win here.” But over her vehement'objec- tions. the board decided that the resolution “effects a denial of the ideal of public education within the broadest scope of academic freedom.” The board adopted as its policy a personal letter Chairman Charles P. McCormick had sent the head of the legislature's Education Committee. In the leter, McCormick said the university would “be severely handicapped" if the students “are not allowed to discuss current issues with knowledgeable people even though such people may entertain views with which we are not in sympathy.” In her letter to Governor Tawes, Mrs. Whitehurst said she was resigning because "I cannot continue to serve with regents who cannot see the havoc the Communists have created throughout the world and what they propose to do in the future.” Later she told the Maryland Diamondback, "1 agree with the arguments that the young people should know about the philosophy of Communism but we have competent teachers on the campus who can inform them, instead of allowing the Communist propagandists to use our university to sell their atheistic, dictatorial way of life to our students.” Lor Mrs Whitehurst, the future of education in Maryland is not bright. “They'll (the Communists) come now that they know they can," she said. “You wait and see. They'll come, and why shouldn't they?” An IDYLLIC SUMMER for GRADUATE and UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS Study at Wagner College’s scenic, woodland campus The trio, including Beull Neidilnger, bass; Andrew White, saxophone; and John Bergamo, percussion, has performed avantfarde improvisations at jazz clubs in Buffalo and in previous concerts at UB. The three instru- on Staten Island mentalists, chosen on the basis of their work in contemporary music, have been members of the Center for the Creating and Performing Arts for the past year. The public is welcome. Air Society, Angel Flight Attend Conclave Astronauts and four-star generals were among the guests present at the I8th National Arnold Air Society Conclave in Dallas, Texas during the first week of April. At the same time, Angel Plight, the auxiliary of Arnold Air Society, was in Dallas for its Hth National Conclave. Arnold Air Society members Joseph Kinderman, Roger Vallie, and David Agro represented UB at the Conference, Delegates from Angel Flight were Leslie Ecker, Lorie Foroscij and Sharon Irons. Astronauts White and McDivitt received the John F. Kennedy Award for outstanding contributions to space research and development at the Arnold Air Conclave. CORRECTION Steve Rogin is not Free University of Buffalo Committee Ch a i r m a n. There are no officers. Enjoy New York City’s cultural highlights museums, concerts, theatres. ... Wagner’s beautiful 86 acre hilltop in Staten Island is conducive to serious study...yet it is only minutes away from Manhattan and all it has to offer. Co-ed Liberal Arts summer sessions in 30 major areas of learning—two sessions of four weeks each begin June 13 and July 11. One credit per week may be taken, Campus dormitory living facilities are available. Credits may be obtained also for 3 special programs: “Exploring Art in New York”, July 11-22; “New York City Writers’ Conference”, July 11-27; and “Drama in the Church”, June 13-July 1. Undergraduates may take courses leading to degrees in Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science and Bachelor of Science in Education. Graduate students may take courses leading to Master of Arts, (English, History, Philosophy, Religion), Master of Science in Education, Master of Business Administration, (including Hospital Administration), Master of Science in Bacteriology. Send coupon for detailed information. warMFR stf .1 M j|i iPjlJlj ff/%l¥ iPill Imi vw MXlUiluae Staten Island, N.Y. 10301 212 GI 7-7880 r r -.——————————— I Director of Summer School ,c 5 ir’“” j : - “ 10301 □ UNDERGRADUATE □ GRADUATE □ SPECIAL SUMMER SESSIONS □ Exploring Art in NY. □ N.Y.C. Writers' Conference □ Drama in the Church Name Address. I am presently attending (Coliojo or Unlvoralty) �• MCC CMMT rfe Tuesday. April It, IMA SPECTRUM s ■! (.=* —.» Baseball Team Drubs ECTI By RICH BAUMGARTEN The UB baseball team began its 1966 season by defeating ECTI twice last week, 8-2 and 8-3. A throng of about 200 turned out at Clark Field last Thursday to watch UB pound out an 8-2 win over the Kats in chilly 45 degree weather. tion. The Bulls copped this game, the six-hit pitching of three UB moundsmen, a ninehit attack and a good defense. 8-3, behind Brian Hansen led the way with two hits including a long triple, but it was Long’s base-loaded three-bagger that capped UB's five-run uprising in the third inning. After the game Coach Jim Peelle said, ‘This was a fine team performance. The boys were hit- Ron McEwan, who pitched the first five innings, got the win •UMALO TiCH tb r hkl tb r h bl 4 0 0 0 Seils 3b 4 0 3 1 Leiser ss Buchta 3b .2110 Szymanski If 3 0 0 0 4 23 0 Pus'ri 3b, cf 3 0 11 Klein cf 4 000 Rufk'ski cf p 2 10 0 Gusky 1b 4 2 11 Cervi 2b 10 0 1 Duprey c 3 0 0 1 Hansen rf 3 12 1 Conway rf 5 2 13 Metz ss 2 10 0 Long 2b Gerfnger If 5 0 0 1 Lokczynskl c 4 0 3 0 2000 Shaw lb 4 111 Hicks P McEwan p 3 0 10 Makowski o 10 0 0 10 0 0 Pirozzolo p 0 n 0 o Warner ph 10 10 Grad ph Dux 3b 000 0 « Totals 11 S I 3 Totals 3S I 9 Buffalo «35 000 010-1 ooo ioe iio-i tkk trit E-Seils, Gusky, Klein. LOB-Buffalo9, Erie 9. SF-Cervi. SB-Long. Klein, Cervi 3, Metz. JB —Shew, Klein. 3B-Long, Hansen. IF M R ER BB SO 4 McEwan (W) 5 1110 Pirozzolo 2 3 11)2 114 4 Rutkowski 2 0 4 4 7 7 4 3 Hicks (L) Makowski HBP -Rutkowski 2, (by Hicks, hv AAa kowski). Pusoteri (by Hicks), Mflx (by RutPiroz/oto). WP Hicks, kowski P0 Lukcynski, Dupray. w-7 " Netmen Take Pair From Kats The UB tennis team successfully opened its season Thursday by posting an 8-1 victory over Erie County Technical Institute on the UB courts. Friday the UB team followed with another 8-1 triumph, this time at BCT1. Denny Brzezinski was 2-0 at first singles and 2-0 at first doubles. Len Schneider, at second singles, was 1-1. Other strong victories were posted by Matt Yuschdk, Pete Lederman, Don Mingle and Jim Ripley. Other players who contributed their talents were Paul Goldsmith, Mike Greek Olympiad This Sunday, April 24, Gamma Phi Fraternity will sponsor its Seventh Annual Greek Olympiad, The Olympiad will be held at Rotary Field and will begin at 1:00 p.m. :i homers ting aggressively. We should have a real good season.” for the Bulls, with good relief work by Dick Pirozzolo and Rut- kowski. Every regular in the UB lineup had at least one hit as the Bull batsmen cracked 14 hits off three ECTI pitchers. Sophomore Ken Rutkowski. playing his first varsity game, had a big day with the stick. Rutkowski got UB’s first hit of the 1966 season with two outs in the first inning; then with the score tied 2-2 in the fourth . Rutkowski slammed a homer over the leftfield fence and the Bulls never looked back. Doug Long asio starred in the hitting department with three hits, while Jim Duprey and Fred Geringer each had two safeties. While the UB sluggers were ripping the Tech pitchers. Don Potwora, the Bulls’ starting pitcher, settled down after a shaky first inning and pitched brilliant baseball. Po’wora kept the ball low and kept ECTI hitting constantly on the ground. Tim Uraskevich, hard-throwing righthander, pitched the last three innings and looked good, allowing only one hit and striking out five. But if the UB offense was great, the defense was superlative. The defense played error- less ball and the infield looked particularly sharp. Short stop Ron Leiser made a great catch of a first-inning line drive, while Fran Buchta handled some tough chances at the hot corner. UB's daring base-running and aggessive hitting paid dividends in several UB tallies. Leiser and Long each stole key bases that led to runs, while Duprey, Geringer and Long each contributed run-producing, two-out hits. On Friday the Bulls again met ECT1 at Clark Field. The game was originally scheduled for EOT1, but the Kats’ field turned out to be in unplayable condi Dick Seils, Jim Klein and Bob Ix)kczynski each had two hits for ECTI. Harrison Hicks took the loss for the Kats. NOTES: Despite only two outdoor practices because of bad weather, UB’s hitting and pitching appeared in midseason form credit Peelle and Assistant Bill Monkarsh with a job well done . . . Duprey was nicked hard on the leg with a foul tip in the first game, but the big catcher shook it off . . . Monkarsh was a three-sport, all-star catcher in his high school days. He played baseball for UB in 1957 and 1958 before joining the Dodger chain . . . ECTI took a lesson from UB’s opening game and stole five bases three by John Cervi on Friday . . . Long got his third theft of the year for UB in the fourth inning of the game . . . Hansen made a great running catch to rob ECTI’s George Conway of an extra-base hit in the second game . . The Bulls have yet to commit an error this season. The Olympiad was initiated when the fraternity was founded, and has since become an annual event in which all Greek organizations, both fraternities and sororities, participate. In conjunction with the event, an advertising booklet is issued by the fraternity sponsored both by other Greeks and by local merchants. There are two classes of events in the Olympiad, those for men and those for women. Men’s events include: 100 and 220 yard dashes, half mile run, running broad jump, mile relay, shot put, high jump, softball throw, egg toss, and tug-o-war. Women’s events are: 50 yard dash, 100 yard relay, standing broad jump, softball throw, sock race, threelegged race, nail pounding, egg toss, tug-o-war, broad jump. and running Last year’s victorious organizations were Alpha Sigma Phi and Alpha Gamma Delta. The overall trophy rotates each year to the high point organization, with three consecutive victories necessary for retirement of the trophy. Alpha Sig has had possession of the trophy for two years, so a victory this year would enable them to retire the award. — The diamondmen met RIT at home Monday, and will play Buffalo State in a twinbill at State Wednesday. ■ IE TECH ./FfALO r Mu »b r h t 3 110 L».*r 4 110 ' l S:*rT>«nsK. If BucMa Jb 5 0 10 cf 4 0 0 P cf 4 3 2 1 Oj«K/ lb 4 0 2 1 C 4 2 2 2 Cerv 4 1 2 0 3 0 0 0 Hanson rf Comrlv r| 2 0 0 0 Lon<j lb 4 13 3 Purr y pb 4 0 10 1 0 ' 0 Sbaw lb 4 0 10 Otrngpr If 4 0 2 1 M*»: U LokcV'Skl C 0 0 0 Pol*or» o 2000 0 0 0 0 Pusaton ph 0 0 0 0 Hicks r Karkar p 2 0 0 0 Urasktvicb p I 0 0 0 W«o«r 10 10 Total! nisi Totals Ml 14 7 lb 5»<H 3b « « .* r Comet, Larry Glaser and Howie Gould. The UB Netmen will host Gannon this afternoon and Buffalo State on Wednesday. TRIVIA All entries for today’s Sports Trivia contest must be handed to the sports desk of the Spectrum by this Friday. Prize-winners of and answers for today’s quiz will appear in next Friday’s edition. Today’s quiz; X. Who made the first error in a regular season game in the history of the Mets? 2. What baseball player was called ‘The Plowboy”? 3. What was Sweetwater Clif- ton’s real first name? ; 4. After whose hit did Enos Slaughter score the winning run of the 1946 World Series? 5. Aboard what horse did Eddie Arcaro win his last Kentucky Derby? 6. Who won the 1947 U.S. Open? 7. Who was the American League ERA leader in 1960? 8. How many pitches did Don Larsen throw in his perfect game? All participants in the Olympiad are bound by certain rules. (Among these is that covering footwear). Not allowed are any kind of spikes or any members the varsity track team. Awards will be given in the week following the Olympiad in the Fillmore Room at the tables. Peramnent trophies will be given to the eyar’s high point organizations, both fraternities and sororities. The rotating trophy will be given to the higher of the two-victors. 9. Who was Red Grange’s collegiate coach? 10. Who won the AAU Women’s backstroke title in 1959? Name None of Tuesday’s entries had any correct answers on them, which saved the Spectrum the cost of having to give away any prizes. The answers; 1. Larry Doby 2. Bob Mitera (444 yds.) 3. Frank Sullivan 4. Lionel Hebert 5. Wahoo Sam Crawford 6. Frankie Brimsek 7. Vic Rouse 8. Herby Flam 9. Amsterdam 10. Milton Campbell. — — PHYSICAL EDUCATION Track Team at Colgate By LEN SCHNEIDER The present emphasis upon scholarship in our schools and colleges throughout the nation tends to overshadow the student’s judgment regarding the need for physical fitness. All too often he feels that he cannot afford to devote the time necessary to attain and retain a state of fitness through participation in physical education, athletics, and/or intramural sports. serve and develop their own heritage of health so necessary for their survival in this scientific but sedentary age. For such tasks as the college and a competence which will see student faces today, there is no substitute for a personal fitness him through. The UB track team will jourHamilton, New York, Wednesday to open its 1966 track season. Although very weak in depth, the Fishermen bolstered by Captain Larry Elsie, are hopeful of beginning the season on the “right foot" as one would say in track against the Red Raiders. ney to American college students have their work cut out for them. The demands made upon their strength and intelligence are heavy, real and constant. In the unending struggle to preserve our culture against those forces which would destroy it, college students of today will become leaders who must guide the way. » Km T#ch Buffalo E J L0B-6ri* Hlfilfn »• »• a Sail*. Warn A. Buffalo •. too IN ooo- i JU-I on- Erl* jB-Lorg 2. 3B-Siym«nskl. HP* fiutkow$kl IP H R IR IB SO } ti 3 0 2 0 K«rV»r (L) 4 J 3 W#qn*r 4 3*5 1 *iy* > : Pott � 4 i 7 U'fls«#vc 3 1 0 0 f - H ckt * « « WP-Hickl, Wagmr. 7-2.10, • The responsibility and the opportunity are personal. Not only must college students become technically, philosophically and artistically prepared as productive citizens, but they must also live in such a manner as to pre- Auidant Coach Dando at Work — — � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-04-19 Description An account of the resource Issue is incorrectly printed as number 40. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-04-19 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n41_19660419 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-10 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n[41] Extent The size or duration of the resource. 8 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/7f3d45ea541ba5d5b866007cec79e66b.pdf 4ad05e19ff99a8cd12b21a0fbe3c5696 PDF Text Text L. f _ HONORS h~ -1 PROGRAM I Bf (See Page 2) VOLUME 16 " IEbDHukI AT L,BE *TY ..... ” AND "SMYTHE" (See Page NO. 39 BUFFALO, NEW YORK, FRIDAY, APRIL 15, 1966 Senate Affirms Academic Freedom; Criticizes Council, Opposes Feinberg The Student Senate passed a resolution affirming “the right of University Relations to report on all university activities, regardless of their content or intent” at a meeting last Wednesday. The Buffalo Common Council had passed a resolution requesting an investigation of "the use of state facilities and agencies to conduct anti-Viet Nam activities.” The resolution passed by the Senate urges the Common Council to rescind its resolution. Three new members were elected to the Executive Committee of the Student Senate—Ellen Cardone, Daniel Rothoiz, and Susan Landerson. cords with discount printCurtiss Montgomary, Engineering Senetor, hnns MOO (plus) expense for ID ing tho biggost boondoggle ovor possod by Wudont government. Ho also proposed the Senate investiinto two campuses. Photo by Carol Good son gate the administration proposal to split the university CW Seeks Active Support for War The Committee for Victor in Vietnam will sponsor a mass rally at Memorial Auditorium on April 23 at 8 p.m. designed to express community support of United States policy in Vietnam. Speaking invitations have been sent to: Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey; United States Senators Jacob K. Javits, Everett M. Dirksen and Roy Wilkins; the President of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People; and National President of Young Americans for Freedom Tom Houston. The Committees lor Victory in Vietnam was organized at UB last February for the express purpose of supporting the war in Vietnam according to Committee Co-chairSickler. It presently has over 250 members. Mr. Sickler, speaking at a CW meeting last week said, “Every indication, each poll, every survey shows solid support for U.S. Vietnam policy. But what is the American public doing to express their appreciation and support to our fighting men? Edmund Burke once said ‘All that is needed for civil men to succeed is for good men to do nothing.’ It is time the majority speaks . this rally is the chance we have been waiting for.” Mr. Klinger stated, “Having ob., served the complete lack of de- brutal totalitarianism, and persecution of opposition which has taken place in communist nations, we believe that the forces of communism should be vigorously opposed. We believe that the Vietcong, supported by the North Vietnamese are a part of the communist alliance seeking to expand and overthrow noncommunist governments. “We believe that on the basis of the ruthless terror that has been exhibited by the communists against their own people in Vietnam that a Vietcong victory would bring a totalitarian dictatorship which would liquidate its enemies and deprive the Vietnamese people of all fundamental freedoms. mocracy, its work both to the Vietnamese and to the entire world to defend the South Vietnamese people against the communist threat. We believe that it would be both morally indefensible and politically disastrous for us to break our promise and to withdraw from Vietnam without having guaranteed its independence and freedom. Following the conclusion of the war we favor free elections for the Vietnamese people. Following victory we believe that the United States should do its utmost to improve the living standards of Shortage of Resident Housing To Raise Co—liter Enrolment Housing Director Thomas Schillo disclosed that a housing shortage will force a reduction in the number of incoming resident Freshmen students from 1060 to 850 next semester. To compensate for the reduction, an additional 200 Freshmen commuters will be accepted to stabilize the size of the Freshman class, according to Admissions and Records Director A. L. Kaiser. Academic standards for admission will not be lowered since more Buffalo area students are expected to apply than have in the past, commented Dr. Kaiser. Mr. Schillo noted that Buffalo is not an apartment or rooming house city. Consequently, upperclass women have difficulty obtaining approved housing, which results in an added burden on the dorms “There are rooms in the city, but not where a girl would want to live. Apartments outside the city are often beyond the budget of the students. Furthermore, landlords are hesitant to rent to students.” Mr. Schillo emphasized, “The Dean of Women is looking at this problem in a liberal way. She would like as many Seniors and Juniors as possible to live in approved off-campus housing.” the Vietnamese people and combat their other enemies of poverty, hunger, disease, illiteracy and social inezuity. “We have seen America's peace gestures contemptuously rebuffed by the North Vietnamese and we believe that until such time as the communists are willing to agree to a peace without American surrender, it is our duty to give our firm support to our soldiers in Vietnam.” In summation, Mr. Klinger added, “We support the present United States objective in Vietnam which is to defeat the communist threat to South Vietnam and to guarantee independence and freedom to its people. This is our conception of victory.” ree A motion was carried to appropriate funds for having United States National Student Association discount cards printed on the back of UB Identification cards in September. The USNSA cards will entitle students to dis- counts in hotels, motels, restaurants and other public service facilities across the United States. Convocations Committee Chair- man Sarah Lee Rubenstein sub- mitted the annual report listing three lecture series of Contemporary Philosophy, China, and Theology, lectures on physics, contemporary humor, dance and the co-sponsored Discriminating about Discrimination as last year’s accomplishments. International Student Affairs Committee Chairman Richard Jaross cited “orientation for foreign students” as the committee’s main goal. He emphasized the committee's “tremendous success” in orienting 120 new foreign students this year. The Senate passed an $1160 budget for the Film Society, and a $2261 budget for the Sociology Club. niversity The Free University of Buffalo (FUB) will hold a general organization meeting Monday, April 18 at 7:30 in 329 Norton. Recognition was given to three new organizations—International Association of Students in Economic and Commercial Sciences, Undergraduate Medical Society and SUNY Senders. Recognition of the History and Logic of Science Club was postponed until a list of members could be obtained. Proposed Changes to Hie Constitution (Student Judiciary) Addition: The Judiciary may remove for misconduct in office, members of all courts under its jurisdiction. Removal of such members shall be after a formal hearing before the Judiciary, brought on written request by one or more members of such courts or a member of the Judiciary. Such requests shall contain specified charges of misconduct in office and shall be signed by the member or members instituting the proceeding. By Laws: Article 4 Addition: F. To levy other other penalties not inconsistent with article 4, section A through E. (Activities Recognition) Article 1, section 2, C. The Student Senate shall have the power to review all student organizations, unless such action be in conflict with University policy and regulation. By Laws: Article 4, section 2, subsection A, part 2 A. To inform the Student Senate of the sponsorship of new activities, the development of new functions for existing activities, or abolition of any student activity. B. To register any and all student activities upon evidence of a constitution and a faculty advisor. Section 3, subsection A. 1. Allocations. The Finance Committee shall recommend to the Student Senate the allocation of the Student Activities Fee to registered student organizations and activities whose membership is open to all students. ' rganizing Monday academic community with the incompetence and failure of the existing institutions. Repeatedly, intellectual and creative attempts have been prostituted by cconomic and political interests.” PUB Committee Chairman Steven Rogin disclosed that the Free University has received temporary recognition from William Siemering, Associate Coordinator of Student Activities and Sociology Professor William J. Harrell has been appointed faculty advisor. Various methods of organization are now being investigated and faculty members are being approached as prospective participants in the Free University, which will be initiated next year according to Mr. Rogin. “The flexibility of the curricula, which will include subjects from all areas of the humanities and social sciences, will be maintained by the selection of topics for discussion in accordance with demand.” Mr. Rogin said, "the basic goal of FUB is to provide a free intellectual environment in which teacher and student may engage in pertinent inquiry.” He continued, “the formation of a Free University is motivated by the disgust and dissatisfaction of many individuals In the International Club elect* new officers: Front, I for: Judi Mack. Mrresponding secretary; Janice Palmeri, vice president; Christa Pewtsch, recording secretary. Rear: Joseph Hang, president; Perde Bartefc, treasurer. Newly elected officers of the The club will hold an InterInternational Club are: President, national Fiesta Saturday. April Joseph Hang (Singapore): Vice- 23 at 7:30 p m. in the Conference President, Janice Palmari (Buffalo); recording secretary, Christina Peutsch (Austria); corresponding secretary, Judi Mack (Buffalo): and treasurer, Pedro Bartok (Venezuela). They will take office April 28, 1966. Theater and the Fillmore Boom. Fiesta events include a variety show, exhibits, and delicacies from foreign countries. Donations for the evening are $2 00 per person. The public is invited to attend. �PAGE TWO Honors Program By RONNIE BROMBERG An honors program should endeavor to give the “best possible and most individualized education to the best students,” explained Dr. Lynd Forguson, Chairman of the Honors Committee of the College of Arts and Sciences, in an interview with this reporter April 12. In tracing the history of SUNYAB's honors program, Dr. Forguson noted that the University of Buffalo had previously had a tutorial system. All students studied independently or in small groups with professors, their grades being determined by a comprehensive exam. When the University became state, the increased number of students predicated a new system. In the fall of 1962, the honors program was initiated. It has “limped along,’ Dr. Forguson said, with the questions of what it is going to be and should be still largely unsettled. At present, there are two honors programs—the programs of the individual departments and that of the College of Arts and Sciences. Any department may elect to give honors to its majors on the basis of grade point average and academic promise. The format of Buddhist Scholar Visits Campus; Dr. Hanayama Here Until May 5 Dr. Shoyu Hanayama, teacher and Buddhist minister, has been appointed visiting professor through May 5 in conjunction with the University’s Visiting Asian Professors Program. Dr. Friday, April 15, 1966 SPECTRUM Hanayama, who is Japa- nese, was educated at the University of Tokyo where he earned his bachelor’s degree in Indian philosophy in 1955, his master's and doctor’s degrees in the science of humanity in 1957 and 1962. He also holds a Certificate from Union Theological Seminary in New York City. Minister of the Buddhist Church in Seabrook, New Jersey, Dr. Hanayama came to the University from a visiting professorship at Monmouth College, Monmouth. Illinois, which he held earlier this year. He served as research associate in the Department of Indian Studies at the University of Wisconsin at Madison in 1963 and 1964, and as visiting professor at various units of the State University of New York during the summer sessions of 1963 and 1964. His two most recent publications are “The Meaning and Purpose of Life According to Buddhism,’ and “A Summary of Various Research on the Prajnaparamita Literature by Japanese Scholars.” The director of the Visiting Asian Professors Program is Dr. Burvil H, Glenn, professor of education at the University. 'Best Possible Education' the programs are established by the departments themselves, as are the criteria for the honors work. Students are awarded distinction, high distinction or highest distinction upon successful completion of the honors work in their major. they might be qualified for honors work should make themselves known to their department or The College honors program basically consists of the programs of the separate departments in the College. It is administered by Dr. Forguson noted that honors work should provide “head-on intellectual contact with faculty members.” Honors students can usually work more directly with faculty members than in the regular classes. More intensive study the Honors Committee, which determines the criteria for continuing in and graduating from the honors program, having the power to waive any and all degree requirements for honors students. Members of this committee are Drs. Robert Wessner, chairman of American Studies program; Claude Welch, Political Science department; Joseph Freyden, English; Charles Beyer, Modern Languages; Carmela Privatera, Biology; and David Louis, History. Last year approximately 85 students participated in the program. Dr. Forguson said that he would like to see a truly college honors program developed, in addition to the departmental honors programs. Dr. Forguson emphasized that only when enrolled in the College honors program for at least one year may a student graduate magna or summa cum laude. The committee decides his qualifications, using a weighted average. Students are chosen for the honors programs on a basis of the 4 semester average from University College; approximately a 2.0 or over is needed. Dr. Forguson suggests that students who think the Honors Committee, since other than grades and specific recommendations from the department, there is no way of finding out who is qualified. (CPS)—The W. E. B. DuBois Clubs of America have gained about 600 new members since the Justice Department’s request that it register as a Communist front group, according to Hugh Fowler, national chairman. Fowler told an Indiana University audience the move was “probably the biggest boost to membership that could have taken place.” DuBois Club membership numbers about 3,000 in 58 chapters, mostly on college campuses in New York, California, Wisconsin and Illinois, he said. College administrations are not sure what the status of the clubs on their campuses will be. The chapters, which maintain their local autonomy, have stated they will not register. At Wayne State University, Frank Tuohey, Director of Uni- a quick downsloping roof line spinner-style wheel covers the honors programs would be excellent training for graduate school, often enabling the student to do independent research. Nearly all departments in Arts and Sciences have honors programs. They are; Biology, Chemistry, Classics, Drama and Speech, Economics, English, Geography, Geological Science, History, Modern Languages, Music, Philosophy, Physics, Political Science, Psychology and Sociology. W. E. B. DuBois Club's Membership Boosted By Justice Department Ruling What you notice is... wraparound triple taillights of the subject, area is usually provided for. He continued that What ou feel is... ■stiz versity Relations, said the only restriction on university recognition was that the group be nondiscriminatory. “Since this is the only limitation other than illegal purposes or activities, the university has no basis for action at this time." The office of the dean of students at Brooklyn College said the group’s activities would not be hindered. A rally followed the announcement, with the club trying to enroll new members. The clubs, as a whole, maintain that the Justice Department’s ruling stems from their widespread activity protesting the war in Viet Nam. Rick Eisenberg, a DuBois Club worker in Brooklyn, said registration was sought when the organization became “one of the most effective groups in the peace movement.” Carole Cohen, Brooklyn College DuBois Club president, said, “It is not coincidental that the government has chosen to attack us at the same time it is carrying out a new escalation of the war and attempting to implement a-student draft.” Staughton Lynd, assistant professor of history at Yale, joining the club as an expression of “similar sentiments,” called the action “a direct slap at the peace movement.” The Justice Department definition states the group “knowingly conspires to perform acts that would substantially contribute to the establishment within the U.S.A. of a totalitarian dictatorship under foreign control.” The stated goals of the club are “Marxism, peace, civil rights and civil liberties.” They deny any Communist Party affiliation and reassert a completely socialistic ideology independent of any backing. the stability of its Jet-smoother ride the response of a the eagerness of a Turbo-Jet V8 you can order up to 425 hp now! 4-speed you can add What you call it is an Impala Super Sport Martha Rotenberg, seeking to inform a Chapter on the Temple University campus, said, “There may be some Communists in some of our chapters. This is because anyone who agrees with our policy may join. We do not request a statement of political affiliations to join the group.” Ilene Richards, of the UCLA DuBois Club, in explaining the club’s refusal to register, stated, “Upon registration, certain things happens. Employment anywhere Impala ”\ v I \ I CHEVROLET DOUBLE DIVIDEND DAYS! NO. 1 BOYS • NO. 1 CARS Now at your Chevrolet dealer’s »«cow Where you get it is at your Chevrolet dealer's, and when is now— during Double Dividend Days. There are Super Sports plain if you call this plain; Strato-bucket seats, console, carpeting and eight standard safety features like lavish with comforts you specify. And Super Sports eager with things you add. Buy now! GM back-up lights. Super Sports twu All kinds of good buys all In one place... at your Chevrolet dealer's: CHEVROLET CHEVELLE CHEVY n CORVAIR CORVETTE • • • • would be extremely difficult. The financial cost of staying in operation would become prohibitive. Those groups that did manage to survive must label all their mail as being ‘disseminated by a Communist organization.” -I Of the 22 organizations required to register under the pro-! visions of the 1952 Infernal Se-; curity Act none have ever doneso. However, 19 of the organizations collapsed after charges were filed and three were acquitted for insufficient evidence. The DuBois Dubs are afraid their organization will lose members if the registration requirement is pushed. The communist -front section of the Act requires .only that the group register and not the individual member. Members have also charged the Justice Department's decision constitutes an open invitation-to s r' violence and extremism . jUffi “ ‘AHWlVl'.VAV 1 • �Friday, April 15, 1966 PAGE THREE SPECTRUM C C Furnas Recognition Day To Be Observed Across the Country “Clifford C. Furnas Recognition Day" will be observed April 19 at 30 Alumni Club testimonial dinners held throughout the country. The C. C. Furnas scholarship gift for graduate studies will be presented at the Buffalo dinner to Dr. and Mrs. Furnas from individuals across the country. The Buffalo dinner, at the Statler-Hilton, will begin at 6:30 p.m. with a reception in the Terrace Room, followed by a dinner in the Golden Ballroom at 7:30 p.m. Tickets for the evening are $25 per person. The price includes a contribution to the gift for the Furnases. The program will be broadcasted from Buffalo via gradio-grade telephone circuit at 9 p.m. to each of the individual area dinners. Later in the spring a portrait of Dr. and Mrs. Furnas will be presented to them. Dr. R. Loewy to Speak At AIAA Awards Dinner U.S. Air Force Chief Scientist Dr. Robert G. Loewy will be the principal speaker at the awards night dinner of the Northeastern Regional Student Conference of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) April 16 at Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory at 6:30 p.m. The dinner will conclude a twoday conference at UB attended by graduate and undergraduate students from fifteen colleges and universities in the northeast. I ns t i t u t e representative AI Spindler announced, ‘The highlight of the conference will be the presentation of original technical papers on aero-space research undertaken by the students.” Cash awards totaling more than $600 will be given to stu- dents presenting outstanding research. Dr. Loewy was associate professor of mechanical and aerospace sciences at the University of Rochester before his appointment last September as Air Force chief scientist. Earlier, he served as technical assistant and associate research engineer at Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory. While working in Western New York, Dr. Loewy was a member of AIAA’s Niagara Frontier Section. Dr. David Benenson, UB associate professor of engineering, is general chairman of the conference. By SHARON SHULMAN Last year, freshmen with poor academic averages were allowed, under University College’s “Furlough System,” to return to college after a year at work. This plan is presently being evaluated, but will be continued for the present freshman class in absence of definite results. The program was inaugurated by Dr. Milton Plesur, Furlough System director and acting Dean of University College. Since the program’s initiation, Dr. Plesur has received numerous letters from students on furlough who indicate a desire to return to school. The following excerpts from such letters express this attitude as well as the problems that caused each student to leave the University temporarily: “While working on a job that required neither education nor thought, I suddenly felt more like a robot than an individual. It seemed as though my brain might easily become a vestigial organ. Because I found no challenge in high school, I never really had to study. Therefore I never really studied at college, either. Another cause of my failure was a poor sleeping schedule I’d stay up at night and sleep through classes." — The two-day meeting will also include tours of Textron’s Bell Aerosystems Company and Cornell Astronautical Laboratory. ACLU, NYCLU Annual Meeting; Civil Liberties And War Panel The AOLU and the NYCLU will hold their annual meeting this Sunday at 8 p.m. in the John P. Kennedy Recreation Center Auditorium. The program will include election of officers, an address by Marvin M. Karpatkin, Esq., and a panel discussion on “Civil Liberties and War Issues.” Nominations for 3-year terms on the Executive Board are: Dr. W. Leslie Barnette, Jr., Dr. Lyle B. Borst, Mr. Allen Giles, Dr. John Hoffman, and the Rev. Richard Prosser. James B. Alteson Esq., has been nominated to fill the unexpired portion (one year) of Rabbi Nathan Gaynor’s term. The following officers have been nominated from the membership of the Board: Richard Lipsitz, Chairman, Rev. Howard Waterhouse, Vice-Chairman, Dr. W. Leslie Barnette, Jr., Secretary, and Allen Giles, Treasurer. The nominating committee has submitted the following candi- Plesur's Furlough System Beginning Second Year dates: Arthur D Butler, ChairGarver, Robert North Jr., Mrs. Sonia Robinson, J. Stephen Sherwin and Emanuel Tabachnick. Additional nominations may be made from the floor. man, Newton The panelists will be Col. Silas R. Molyneaux (U.S.A.F. Ret.), Professor Newton Garver, and Dr. Marvin Zimmerman. Another student found that because he was a commuter, he was spending more time with old friends and less on schoolwork: “I began to live for that precious free time when I could be with my friends. As far as schoolwork was concerned, there was no studying, no motivation." One student wrote that he had had his fun at UB, “but with nothing to show for it except the dismissal slip.” A girl who is presently wrapping meat in a supermarket described her problem as one of maturity. “It was too emotionally immature to be self-controlled or self-reliant. Now I find that I want more than work for which no education is needed. I never really appreciated being around knowledge until I began to work in a place where knowledge is void.” This same student continued: “I gained confidence in myself during the year on furlough. Now I have the desire to learn in addition to going to school. I was previously under the impression that the desire to return to school would decrease during the furlough year. 1 discovered, instead, that if the desire to learn is there, it will increase in gigantic proportion.” In response to such letters, Dr. HAN, SUM. ItIM • • • • DmM Mm Mm wu*» f niF Km* PnH ... M B*Nmm ,'m .. IN 4.N MM> 4.W Mm Jmm «.m soon as possible." Dr. Plesur said that the system will be continued despite the fact that male students may be drafted. If this were the case, students could return to the University following their military discharges. “The Skanks” and Sigma Alpha Mu will participate in a “Championship Trivia" contest Monday, April 18 on WKBW-TV, channel 7 at 9:30 p.m. The winning team will receive a loving cup and a $100 check from WKBW-TV which will be presented to the C. C. Furnas Scholarship Fund. Irv Weinstein will be the moderator. Mr. Richard Berkson, account executive at WKBW and Mr. Pierre La Marrc, treasurer of the Studio Arena Theater judge the contest. “The Skanks" are Leon Ix-wis, David Bergen, Francine Fischbein and Sebastian Dangcrfield. Sigma Alpha Mu will be represented by Robert Steven H. Sunshine, Barry A. Gutterman and Daniel L. Alterman. Production personnel for the program include Mr. 0. Lyle Koch, executive producer, Mr. Don Kline, producer-director, Mr. Daniel A. Rose, coordinator and Miss Joan Alpern, research assistant. Labor Negotiation Is Lecture Topic Dr. Richard E. Walton, Profes- sor of Administrative Sciences at Purdue University, will deliver an address on “The ‘Behavioral Approach' to Research in Labor Negotiations” to faculty and graduate students April 18 at 2 p.m. in 234 Norton. Professor Walton is the author of The Imped of the Professional Engineering Union; A Behavioral Theory of Labor Negotiations, and articles in professional journals. He is a labor relations consultant to a number of firms, including the IBM Corporation, Esso Research, and Eli Lilly & Co. Today is the last day for making up grades of incomplete. Dr. J. Hall to Discuss Psychiatry And Crime Visiting Professor Jerome Hall will deliver a paper at the symposium on “Psychiatry and the Criminal Law” April 18 at 8:30 p.m. in Butler Auditorium. Dr. Hall, professor of law at Indiana University, is visiting UB under the sponsorship of the Law School and College of Arts and Sciences. classical Kept County Library, Lafayette Square. Both lectures are open to the public. WMh “ Shanks, Clash Trivially at 1/VKBIlV Dr. Hall will speak April 22, 12 p.m., at the Buffalo and Erie WRANGLER Plesur has said that although students on furlough fear stagnation of the mind, they have in this system a chance to prove to the university that they have sufficient motivation to continue with intellectual pursuits. If academic interest can be lost in a year, it should be found out as Summer J J| Employment | r division or Waterman i objects They caused him to snicker Except Colt Malt Liquor— So he sat down and drank his critique! Colt 45 BALL PENS ... Peise’nlyy MM ICMWOOB AVMUC Full or Part Time, Car Necessary, Guaranteed Salary; Safes & Advertising | | Fine Point Contact: BOCCE IF 3-1344 Unisphere Enterprises, Inc. Delaware Ave. 2488 Phone: 876-1250 To Writ* First Tim*— Every Tim*. Medium Point Reg. 19< each Only $1.98 Doaen Reg. 25< each Only $2.49 Dozen NATlO^j A completely ; unique experience! ) j ® SPECIAL PRODUCTS DIVISION THE NATIONAL BREWING CD.. BALT.. MO �Editorial Comment . . The . THE DAILY SPECTRUM? During the past week, circumstances and editors conspired to turn the Spectrum into a daily paper. The editors and staff deserve tremendous credit for carrying this experiment through to a successful conclusion! Many old problems were accentuated, and a few new ones created, but the experience of the past week proved once again that all of these could be reduced to the fact that there are not enough competent, dedicated people participating in the work of this paper. The effect of a week of daily papers on the campus community is hard to assess, but the effect on the editors and staff can be computed in terms of lost sleep, skipped meals, frayed nerves, and a sense of achievement. A campus this size, with the pretentions to excellence and prestige which this campus appears to have, ought to be able and willing to support a daily paper. We ought to have a large enough staff that people on the paper wouldn’t have to cut classes, skip meals, and go without sleep and relaxation, but for those who do, the rewards are great. Some day, the staff of the Spectrum will make a present to this University of a daily paper, but that day will come only when more students realize the sense of achievement and excitement that comes with hard work on a campus paper. FREE SPEECH IN BUFFALO The Buffalo Common Council appears to be determined to express its support of our criminal war in Viet Nam, even to the point of denying the right of free speech to opponents of the war. The Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom has twice been refused permission to set up a table on Main Street for the purpose of obtaining signatures on “peace-pledge cards.” The second refusal came Wednesday when a subcommittee of the Council found a technicality with which to disqualify the WILPF request. The sub-committee’s action was so arbitrary that it prompted a Republican member of the Council, who supports the war, to say that it was “a shame" that the committee could not “back up the right to express a basic freedom.” Councilman Regan went on to express his regret that the representatives of WILPF' were “subjected to a dusting off an old rule, or to a mild form of abuse.” This arbitrary and oppressive action offers even more evidence that the danger to our constitutional way of life created by the war and the accompanying hysteria growing. If the “American way of life” is worth fighting for. then it should be worth preserving as well. The Buffalo Common Council is doing neither, but rather subverting the very things which supposedly got us into this vile war in the first place. Hopefully, the women who arc working so hard to express their feelings about the war will be able to obtain permission from the city fathers to exercise their constitutional rights of free speech and petition. Hopefully the harrassment and indignity to which they have been subjected will cease, but if it does not, it will, ironically enough, subvert the war. Tor the Common Council will have proven that there is really nothing left to fight for. THE SPECTRUM The official student newspaper of the State University of New York at Buffalo Publication Office at Norton Hall, University Campus. Buffalo, N. Y. 14214 Published twice weekly from the first week of September to the last week in May. except for exam periods. Thanksgiving. Christmas, and spring vacations Editorin-Chief Business JEREMY TAYLOR Manager RAYMOND D VOLPE ALICE EOELMAN Angelina, Joanne Bouchier. Russell Buchman. Karen Green. Lederman. Joan Roberts. Rick Schwab. Dan Schroeder, Sharon Shulman, Teitler. Nancy Toder. Patti Wartley. Judy Weisberg Feature Editor JOHN STINY Assistant JO ANNE LEEGANT Staff—Bonnie Bartow. Ron Ellsworth. Barbara Ann Fitzsimmons. Barbara Loeb. Audrey Logel. Bob Martin. Suzanne Rovner. Martha Tack. William Weinstein. Sports Editor STEVE SCHUELEIN Staff—Mike Castro. Mike Dolan. Steve Farbman. Bob Frey. Scott Forman, News Editor Staff—Loretta Peter Eileen J. B Shared Layout Editor SHARON HONIG Stephanie Parker. Steve Silverman Staff-—Joanne Bouchier. Copy Editor LAUREN JACOBS Staff —Carol Becker. Estelle Fox. Jocelyn Hailpern. Sandy Lippman. Betsy Claire Shottenfeld. Susan Zuckerberg Staff—Terry Mancmi Friday, April 15, 19M SPECTRUM PAGE FOUR Advertising Manager Angelo. Audrey Cash. Pat RON Ozer. HOLTZ Rosenfeld. Steve Silverman. Joseph EDWARD JOSCELYN Editor Bonneau. Joseph Feyes. Carol Goodson. Photography Staff—Don Blank. Peter Marc Levina. Ivan Makuch, Robert Wynne Circulation Michael Soluri. Anthony Manager Faculty Advisor Financial Advisor EDITORIAL Walluk. DIANE LEWIS IRENE WILLET Alan Gruber. Susan Wortman. DALLAS GARBER POLICY IS DETERMINED BY THE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF FIRST CLASS HONOR RATING ik Second Class Postage Subscription $3.00 Paid at per Buffalo. year, N Y. circulation 15.000 Represented for advertising by national National Advertising Service. Inc.. 420 Madison Ave., New York. N. Y. grump You very well might be better off to skip this if you are in a hurry. For various of reasons it is one of those weeks when you scrounge up the Spectrum for both Friday, last, and Tuesday, and the News and the Courier and then you search desperately for something upon which to expound. There did not seem to be anything in any of the above sterling publications to elicit brilliance, however, it is to be noted that I am not attempting to cast any aspirations, I am merely admiting the fact that I am blah today. For one nasty thing my wife and I were the third car to arrive at the scene of a rather nasty accident last Sunday night. A young couple ran out of gas and were walking back up the road to get some in a gallon can. He apparently was walking on the side towards the road. A car passed another and in doing so hit him but not her. We pulled up and did what little we could. My wife is an RN but there was nothing she could or should have done. It was a long wait for the ambulance. He died in a hospital some four hours after they put him in the ambulance, apparently without ever regaining consciousness. I am without question one of those people who prefers that there be some sort of value in things that occur. 1 have a very open sort of value system that finds values in all sorts of places that befuddle some of my acquaintances. 'But when there is nothing of sense or value as in this case, it invariably stays with me for a time. It does not particularly affect my behavior patterns but if I attempt to write anything humorous it would be as pathetic as some people claim all my material is. There are things about the situation I could mutter through my beard, such as a very real question about the competence of the ambulance attendants involved, but I am unable to get horribly worked up over that either. The simple fact remains that it is doubtful that anything except the original senseless occurance is at fault here. Perhaps it is the stark comparison of the way the day was spent: Church, the drive down to the in-laws, the dinner, the nibbling, a generally warm and friendly atmosphere, and then a young and upset man flagging you down with a flashlight to show you a blanket covered form by the side of the road with a woman, the wife, standing next to him crying in a mechanical, uncomprehending way. It is difficult to forget such a scene, and it perhaps serves to reinforce something that I think we all forget, unless we are unfortunate enough to be a relative: Those 20 or thirty fatalities a week we have in Vietnam are all people, goddam it. I may agree with them, I may disagree with them, but they die, and when they die, they bleed. I wonder how many of those who are so insistent that we are protecting The Murder By JOHN MEDWID To the firemen of Portsmouth, England whose inspection parade was interrupted when a third of the force was called to answer a fire alarm goes our Bad Luck of the Week Award. To the Ludens Company which now makes a Chocolate Cocoanut Cream confection in the shape of an Easter Cross goes our Sacrilege for Fun and Profit Award. To the nouncing firm which recently a new publication for insurance agents and brokers . . . The Monthly John Liner Letter" goes our unintentional Pun of the Week Award. ... To the 2l r of the people in a poll recently taken by seven Stanford University social scientists who support a plan to cut federal aid to education if it is necessary to pay for the war in Viet Nam goes our Guns Will ,< ... Us Strong; Brains Will Only Make Us Smart Award. To the Saigon police who are now “getting tough” with demonstrators, many of them students. using clubs and gas to break them up goes our What Do They Think This Is Mississippi? Award. To Mississippi State Police who used tear gas and clubs against Alcorn A & M demonstrators who are protesting the firing of teachers and dismissal — tion in civil rights activities goes our What Do They Think This Is—Saigon? Award. To Barry Goldwater who blasted the Senate Foreign Affairs Committee hearings on the war in Viet Nam as “naked, unabashed. propaganda shows” goes our Confuse freedom in Vietnam, and a number of other places, have ever seen blood spilled in anger? And before you attempt to invalidate the question on the basis of prejudice,. I grant that the other side is just as human, and probably bleeds and hurts just as much while dying. It is easier for me to remember some of the people I trained with as an infantryman in Louisiana and try to imagine them lying on the side of a road covered with blood. And if what I am saying sounds mauldlin and sloppy, I wouldn't worry about it, it probably is. But it occurs to me that it is highly improbable that many of the people who have been flying back and forth to Saigon with such amazing consistancy have ever seen anyone shot down and lying there dying. And do not talk to me of visits to hospitals. I will maintain with great vigor, if little proof, that the psychology of seeing someone crumpled and dying, and all wrapped up in pretty white bandages is completely different. I suspect I am an ultimate pacifist. Self-defense only, and I have this nagging feeling that we may not be completely and honorably involved in self-defense in Vietnam. Hopefully, at least part of my sense of humor will have returned by next week. If you read this for its amusement value, I apologize. of Gonzago Make Don't by STEESE Me With The Facts, I've Already Made Up My Mind Award. To Senator Everett Dirksen who recently said. “Every buck we can save will mean a buck less in taxes and, believe me, we’re going to hunt for those savings’’ yet gave bipartisan support to an appropriation for $14.5 billion to pay for Johnson’s war goes our Hunt a Little Harder Award. To the Democratic Represent- ative from Missouri Richard Ichard who threatened press censorship to those Viet Nam newsmen who didn’t follow the official Washington line, “If the news media do not demonstrate the responsibility and the voluntary self-restraint of which I know they are capable, then we must be prepared to consider some form of wartime news censorship which would include a more stringent policy toward accreditation of correspondents, a limitation in access to battle zones and a scrutiny of the copy filed” goes our John Peter Zenger All The News That Fits We (Cont’d on P. 7) Cacotopia and By STEPHEN KRAFTS An investigation of anti-war activities at SUNYAB by the Buffalo Common Council, the single best argument extant against modern American democracy, might be encouraged if for no other reason than demonstrating the ignorance of our local politicians. Councilman Gus Franczyk's comments as reported in the April 8 issue of the Spectrum promise several delightful weeks of political hackery, a real political science course for which academic credit should be granted. Disregard the syntax of this sentence of Franczyk s and concentrate on its meaning: The main concern is the use of state agencies, in the light of the fact that our governor has agreed with President Johnson's stand (presumably on the War) and thus, anti-war activities are a subpolicy... version o( , Obviously any self-respecting anti-war group would be subversive in the sense that it op- poses a state policy (i.e., war), Franczyk's logic implies, however. that any activity in opposition to the governor's policies would be "subversion of state policy." Thus, one who opposes the New York State sales tax makes himself amenable to investigation for subversion. There seems to be a constitutional issue involved here somewhere. Although Franczyk protests that the Common Council is not attempting to restrict freedom of speech, the paranoic overtones of the resolution would undoubtedly rule the day in the event of an investigation. The question of State University policy concerning the use of public relations facilities by student groups is a jqere. incident tp get at the anti-war groups. The anti-war groups would welcome an investigation if some meaningful issues concerning the War in Viet Nam could be raised, but the Council is not likely to allow a divergence which would expose the paucity of its knowledge. The investigation would have to clandestine a la HCUA; its assaults would be based on what for the Council is the peripheral issue of state policy. There would be little chance for the assaultees to rebut. So perhaps it would be best to have the Common Council mind its own graft. One would think that these political troglodytes could keep busy maintaining the status quo in education, housing, urban redevelopment, poverty, etc. without venturing injo other areas of incompetence. �Friday, April IS, 1966 SPECTRUM oCetterd PAGE FIVE the Editor to = SHIRTS =r 10% OFF Tailored to Measure On all raqulrad books including We Pay For Used War Held Unpopular at Home and Abroad Can the supporters of genocide disassociate themselves from every “form of extremism which resorts to violence or attacks people on the basis of their race or religion?” ■As absurd as any affirmative answer to this question might seem, Steven Sickler, Marvin ZimKlinger and merman, Frank Donald Rich actually make a diligent attempt to cover up the fact that militant support for the U.S. war against Vietnam has dwindled to exclude all but the farthest reaches of the depraved ultra-right. While thousands march against the war across the country, such groups as the American Nazi Party and the KuKlux Klan assemble their twisted dozens to prepare tactical assaults on these broad demonstrations. Popular anti-U.S. action is also mounting in every major Vietnamese city, while Cao Ky, hated dictatorial puppet, proclaims Hitler to be his only hero. That is the kind of support the Johnson policy finds in Vietnam. The Johnson Administration has carefully cultivated its isolation by organizing such horendous atrocities that even elements of the Green Berets, most brainwashed and highly disciplined m. Mora Books M Buffalo Textbook Store* 3410 TO THE EDITOR: outlines section of the Army, has been alienated. For example. Sgts. Smith and McClure, whom the Army has arbitrarily deprived of all contact with the outside world ever since they denounced the war. ATTENTION SMALL CYCLE OWNERS The MIGLIORE INSURANCE AGENCY specializes in small cycle insurance. Call us for rates between 9 and 5. Another Green Beret. Donald Duncan, just back from Vietnam, praised the anti-war demonstrators as being "opposed to people, our own and others, dying for a lie, thereby corrupting the very word democracy." Zimmerman and Company’s redbaiting tactics will never be successful at this 949 ENGLEWOOD AVE. KENMORE, N. Y. Main (near bailey) TF 3-7131 Everything Photographic for Professional Amateur Use & DELAWARE CAMERA MART Movie Rental* Camera* Projector* Photo Finiihing Supplie* * • 2635 Delaware Ave. 877-3317 875-8114 F.S.-1 Issued Immediately hideous level. Joel Meyers Youth Against War & Fascism Calien Hit For “Linguistic Trickery” TO THE EDITOR; James Callan uses in his article The Right the reactionary neoKantian ethics of “universal application,” i.e., that to be moral, an act must be such that the ethical principle involved is applicable to all men and at all times as a universal maxim. This school of ethics has long been discredited and now only serves reactionary philosophy in its attempts to confuse the masses with linguistic trickery. In a previous article, Callan has ridiculed the struggle for a minimum wage. Here we can see quite clearly how the rightwing morality is the morality of the rich and how it is immorality as far as the working people are concerned. The rightwing is actually guilty of murder when it fights the minimum wage and deprives the oppressed of food, shelter, and medical attention. It is really hypocracy when the right-wing supports genocide and mass murder in Vietnam while bemourning the “loss of individual rights.” All ethics are relative and are strictly motivated by the interests of certain groups. It is the rightwingers like Callan that put up a blanket of hypocrisy talking about the justification of “killing an innocent fetus” in order to cover the fact that they support the slaughter of Asians so that the big firms can get rich while G.I.’s die! While Boeing, Douglas and United Aircraft make huge profit on this barbaric war, the right-wing conceals their partisanship to these giant corporations. The left however states open- ly that they are partisan to the they feel the mass murder inflicted by the big pro- poor. That ducers upon the poor whether the producers be cigarette companies or napalm manufacturers matters little is far more despicable and condemnable than the act of abortion committed by a mother who cannot feed another child. Jerry Gross — — Extremism Is Relative TO THE EDITOR: a term such as this is always relative to the individual's view- The letter labeled “Anti-Communists Concerned With Extremism” in last Friday’s issue left me with a feeling of uneasiness which I have encountered many times in the last few months. The letter repudiates left and right wing “extremism "and urges the SDS and the Spectrum to follow suit, after citing several Communist prganizations who marched with the SDS in protest to the war in Viet Nam. point. Labeling an organization or a specific person is an easy way to provoke emotional reaction. It brings to the fore preconceived notions and prejudices which hamper the rational thinking process. It enables decisions to be based on distorted images rather than the issues at hand. It is our duty as responsible citizens to decide for ourselves when other citizens are acting for in an “extreme” fashion INTER-FAITH DINNER Let us stop name-calling and start studying any available facts and opinions we can muster, no matter what the source, so we can accept or reject them on rational grounds. Sunday, April 17, 4:30 p.m. sponsored by the Kenneth Jaffe — Council of Religious Organizations University Presbyterian Church [corner oa The Modern Dance Workshop meets in the Clark Gym on Monday and Thursday nights. Monday’s session concentrates on improvisation and composition and Thursday’s on technique. The Committee for Victory in Vietnam will hold a meeting this afternoon at 3 p.m. in Norton 333. In observance of National Library Week the University Library Association will present two films in the Conference Theatre on April 18 and 19 at noon. The films are part of a humanities series dealing with the cathedral at Chartres and the civilization of ancient Grrece, Goodyear Hall will hold an Open House Sunday between 2 and 5 p.m. Male attire should include ties and no dungarees. Women should wear skirts. There will be a meeting of the Photography Club this afternoon at 4 p.m. in Norton 332. Tom Crawley will speak. UB Amateur Astronomers will hold election of officers Mon- day, April 18 in Hockstetter 111 at 4 p.m. The Graduate Student Association is holding a picnic at Akron Falls Park on Sunday, April 24 at 1 p.m. The picnic will feature a chicken barbecue dinner (costing 25c), games for adults and children, sporting events, and sing along entertainment. Tickets & Niagara Fell, Blvd.J ronic\ may be purchased at the Gradu- ate Student Association Office, Norton 311 or from department representatives to the GSA Coun- cil. Tickets must be purchased in advance. Graduate students are invited to submit prose or poetry to the GSA office for the Graduate Student Publication, Graduate Students wishing to participate in the graduate tutorial service may contact departments or obtain a form from the GSA office between 9 am. and 1 p.m. UB Opera Club will hold an organizational meeting on Tuesday, April 19 at 4 p.m. in Baird 213. For information call Henry Wicke at 83M341 or Susan Pritchard 831-2454. Weekly Calendar April IS • 19 FRIDAY Mixer; Druids and Jazz group cosponsored by Millard Fillmore and Canisius Colleges, beer. Canisius College Student Cen- ter, 9 p.m Ballet: Andre Eglefsky Ballet Co., Dufallo conducting, Kleinhans Music Hall Movie: “Gates of Hell,” Conference Theatre through Sunday Play; “At Liberty” and “Smythe,” Fillmore Room, 8:30 through Saturday Lecture: “Negro Leadership; Martin Luther King and Frederick Douglas,” Professor Herbert G. Storing Faculty Club, 8:00 p.m. SATURDAY; Dance Recital; Mary Anthony Dance Theatre, Baird Hall, 8:30 p.m. Concert: UB Blues, Clark Gym, 8:30 Main 5*. SUNDAY Concert: UB Band. Millard Fillmore Room. 8:30 p m Folk Dancing: Norton 344. 7 to 11 p.m. Exhibit: Creative Craft Staff Show. 231 Norton, all day Panel Discussion: “Civil Liberties and War Issues”, principal speaker. Marvin Karpatkin, J. F. Kennedy Center. 114 Hickory Street, corner Clinton. 8 p.m Open House; Goodyear Hall. 2 to 5 p.m. MONDAY; Lecture: “Creative Thinking,” William Stockfield. St. Monks Church, 401 Woodward Ave., 8:30 p.m. Varsity Baseball; UB vs. RTF. 3 ) The Graduate Student Association of S.U.N.Y i Invito All Graduate Students to yroc ;e Stud< The A nnuaif Graduate /udent ) picnic Spouses, Kids, Stags and Dates of GSA invited Rain or Snow or Shine SUNDAY APRIL I RM. Tickets Available in 311 Norton Hall 9-1 Dally 24 I *u* |&li® p.m. Lecture: “Psychiatry and Criminal Law.” Butler Aud. Lobby. Ca pen Hall, 8:30 p.m. Tickets Also Available at Norton Union Ticket Office I �Friday, April 15, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE SIX nms wss %mm College Overature Contest Now Open The Philharmonic Junior Committee is sponsoring an “Overature” Cover Contest open to all College students. Entries will be submitted to a panel Of judges who will select the best 10 or 12 designs to be presented to the Buffalo Philharmonic Society for final selection. Whether or not a design will be used will be left to the discretion of the Orchestra So- I know that it is dangerous to deal in unqualified superlatives, but The Oscar (Cinema I) may be the worst movie that I have ever seen. And although that may appear to close the issue completely, there are a few other things to say. The movie has an almost inverse appeal about it due primarily to its often hilarious attempts to capture a serious tone. The unintentional self-satire' of the script (written by a quasMiip hack named Harlan Ellison) is humorous enough by itself, but ciety, combined with performances so bad that they can only The top three entries will be be called non-acting, the film is carried beyond normal awarded prizes regardless of the mediocrity into the realm of the really ghastly. decision of the Orchestra Society. First prize will be a $50 Savings Bond, second prize a half series ticket and third prize four pairs hollow and ruthless We follow a handsome, spiritually of Pop Concert tickets. leading-man type from his gutter beginnings to his Oscar If an entry is selected for use, nomination. He has a certain animal magnetism about a slight variation in design may all the civilized precludes and code that of a personal him be made to facilitate printing, virtues as well as any vestige of decent manners. Through according to Judith W. Hanlon, his fierce determination and his totally social immorality, Chairman. he is able to rip and claw his way to the top of the HollyThe design must be in black wood garbage heap. But this interesting story is ruined and white, include the title, completely by a nice juxtaposition of awful acting, in- “Overature,” Buffalo Philharmoncompetent direction, amateurish photography and light- ic Orchestra, Lucas Foss, Conductor and Musical Director, Kleining, stupid writing and no point of view whatsoever. hans Music Hall and a space for the date. It must be 9” wide and Let’s get to the film itself so you’ll get an idea of 13t4” high. Entries will be accepted at the what actually happens. First, the hero, is played by Stephen Boyd. He looks right and tries hard, but that’s Philharmonic House, 26 Richmond Ave., Monday through Fri- Oddly enough, the story itself is rather interesting. where it ends. I kept waiting for him to saddle his chariot and charge off after Charlton Heston that would have been more natural than his attempts to project such complex emotions as anger, happiness, grief and fear from time to time. Boyd is actually rather good, though, in comparison with his two lady loves. The first is played by Jill St. John, and although one tends to disbelieve most of the stories about how a starlet structured her career upon her extra-curricular sexual escapades, it probably is the case from time to time and Jill St. John’s performance (? ?) gave me the feeling that this might just be one of those times. One of the funniest moments in recent cinema history occurs during her psychological breakdown early in the story. It isn't just the girls though. Tony Bennet, who is supposedly a singer in real life, plays the hero’s side-kick (named Hymie Kelly by the way the movie milks the obvious to the point of nausea) with the heartfelt fervor of a man who has just been sold a rotten used car. Tie seems very concerned, he knows something is wrong, but he can’t quite put his finger on it and nobody gives a damn anyway. As a matter of fact, the best acting in the movie is done by Milton Berle, that beloved old character-actor and raconteur. And there are other equally inept efforts, but why go on? Most of it has to be seen to believed anyway, and I feel that the fault probably lies in the writing and direction even more than in the bad acting. Paul Scofield would be at a loss to infuse any life into these lines, but then, he wouldn’t be in a picture like this in the first place. . . . ALPHA GAMMA DELTA The winners of the ten-dollar gift certificates in the drawing last Thursday were Cynthia Oster of Alpha Gamma Delta and a brother of Phi Kappa Psi. Alpha Gamma Delta will donate the proceeds to the Easter Seals Association. ALPHA PHI DELTA Alpha Phi Delta will hold an informal closed party with Alpha Kappa Psi Friday night at the Club Bar. BETA SIGMA RHO The pledge class of Beta Sigma Rho will present their annual spring pledge party Saturday, April 16, at the Beta Sig Hall. Preparations are being made for Beta Sig’s last Beer Blast in May. GAMMA PHI Tomorrow night Gammi Phi will hold their 8th Annual Sweetheart Dance at the Parkridge “300'’. The Mello-Tones will provide the music. Officers of the Spring Pledge class are Dave Clark, President, and Mike Skinner, Treasurer. As Frank Sinatra (who has a ridiculous bit part at the end) said to Harlan Ellison in Jilly’s, “I’ve seen it and it’s crap.” My Jfirst inclination was to summarize the whole ludicrous affair by suggesting that it will be a major part of the camp canon of the middle ’70's. But something occurred to me. The damn thing is so bad and so stupidly funny that it is actually camp already! That’s what you’ve done, Joe Levine, the creation of Instant Camp and according to the latest news reports tjn>f nnt mniwv <Mi. Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship The Western New York Spring Conference of IVCF is being held this weekend (April 15 to 17) at Canandaigua Lake. A model missionary film entitled “Unto Every Creature” will be shown Friday, April 22, at 7:30 p.m. at the regular IVCF meeting, at which time the election of next year’s officers will be held. Those tak- ing part in IVOF’s Community Aid Corp project (Saturday, April 23) must be at the Child Care Center ready to paint at 9 ajn. You will he contacted regarding transportation. Reservations for the Fellowship Supper (Friday, May 6) must be made by April 30 by signing the list in the (310 office. Newman The Newman Apostolate is sponsoring a social tonight at 8 p.m. at Newman Hall. Admission is free and everyone is invited PHI EPSILON PI All fraternities and sororities interested in joining our volunteer work at the Veterans’ Hospital, St. Mary’s, and Project Able, contact Bob Beck at the table. Saturday night is “Phi Ep Night at Kleinhans,” for the play "Barefoot in the Park.” PHI KAPPA PSI Phi Kappa Psi Fraternity, under the leadership of Maximilian Wolf, will march their forces past the Rio Grande this weekend to conquer Mexico City. A Tequila Party will take place Saturday night in honor of the victory at the Hotel Worth, just outside of Juarez. PI LAMBDA TAU Pi Lambda Tau Fraternity will hold a casual Date Party tomorrow evening at the Nile Owl. SIGMA ALPHA MU Sigma Alpha Mu would like to thank Fra’s Root and Denny for a great M—t-t-n party last Saturday. The brothers are planning a New Year’s Party next Friday. “THE GROUP”, to attend. On Wednesday, April 20, Dr. Olive Lester will speak on “Prejudices: What is a Bigot?” at 8 p.m. in 329 Norton. The Annual Awards Banquet will be held on April 27 at 6:30 p.m. at the La Hacienda (3734 Sheridan Drive). Reservations are $3.50 per person and may be obtained at Newman Hall. The Newman Educational Weekend will be held in Troy, New York, on April 29 and 30 and May 1. —CORRECTION— The present Inter-Resid e n c e Council officers are: President—Gary E. Roberts, Vice President —Mike Kayes, Secretary —Paulette Bohnen, and Treasurer Andrea Roth. - — f CHARLES K FELDMAN IMS WCTUWC IS RECOM MlNOC P IOR AOUlTS J Mnu thg UNITED ARTISTS A SAM trivia team will be on WKBW-TV Monday night at 8:30. SIGMA DELTA TAU Sigma Delta Tau extends special congratulations to Elaine Greenberg on being elected First Vice President of the Pan-Hellenic Council. Congratulations also to Sue Landerson, who was elected to the University College Senate. Seniors Diane Sezzen and Cindy Perl will be honored at the Scholarship Tea Sunday, April 17. Officers of the Spring Pledge class are; President, Carol Shapiro; Vice President, Patty Wartley; Secretary, Audrey Cash; and Treasurer, Diane Seeger. The pledge class will do volunteer work at St. Rita’s Home Saturday, April 16. SIGMA PHI EPSILON Sigma Phi Epsilon Fraternity will hold a social with three floors of Goodyear Dorm tonight. “The Cavemen" will provide the music at the Hotel Worth. This Sunday they will hold a Religious Breakfast in Norton Hall at 11:00. A Drive-in Party is planned for tomorrow. TAU KAPPA EPSILON [ 5fffll '■* I no / pmnution aiai,Mni ■« Will it •UT icCatHT AmJimt Cinema 8500 MAIN ST.71:47656) 645 MAIN ST, TL-3-8006 Tau Kappa Epsilon will have a social with Sigma Kappa Phi Friday, April 15, at 9 p.m. in the Lorr Lounge, 220 Lakewood Pkwy. Watch for the “Swingin’ Spring Colt ’45 Blast" coming up April 22nd. THETA CHI Discount subscriptions to Playboy magazine can be obtained from the pledges of Theta Chi. The fraternity will sponsor a “Doc Urich Day” in the coming week. THETA CHI Theta Chi sorority is sponsoring Dr. Katkin, from the Psychology Department, for Mr. Faculty. Pat Pecora has been elected Historian of the Pan Hellenic Council. A party will be held at the Hotel Worth tonight at 8:30. MSIHB PIZZA IF 3-1344 ... form tho tmtiallv nniwIUkk 1/Qelifyion On C^ampuA HELD OVER! > Which brings up the question: Why was this movie made? When you see that it was produced by Joseph Levine, that well-known patron of the arts, the answer becomes obvious that is, MONEY. I have no objections, but for chrissake, how about a little entertainment too? Bosley the little old lady who writes movie reviews for the August New York Times, wondered why Hollywood persists in fouling its own nest with movies like this. The answer, Bosley, is that a movie like this will feather that nest so opulently that the stench will be overlooked. between 1 and 6 p.m. All interested applicants should submit their name, address, phone number and the name of the college they attend to the Philharmonic House before April 30. GBEEK NOTES - And as laughable as her “serious” moments are, they don’t sink much below Elke Sommer’s efforts. Miss Sommers is also very pretty and in this case, very inadequate, but she has the advantage of a European accent and this lends an exotic quality to her ranting. day between 1-4 p.m. and on Saturdays, April 30 and May 7, 4 10 A NO • 00 �Friday, April 15, 1966 SPECTRUM Dance Group to Perform In Baird Hall Tomorrow The Mary Anthony Dance Company will perform a modern dance, “Threnody,” tomorrow at 8:30 p.m. in Baird Hall. “Threnody" was choreographed by Mary Anthony and inspired by John M. Synge’s tragedy “Riders to the Sea.” The score was composed for the dance by opera composer Benjamin Britton. Anatole Chujoy of Dance News said that “Threnody” tells “the age old story of the cruel sea demanding its victims, and the tragedy of the women left behind. “Threnody’ is presented in a dance language of stark simplicity which strengthens the exposi- tion of the story. The economy of choreographer is admirable.” Miss Anthony has served as choreographer for the television series “Look Up and Live” and “Lamp Unto My Feet.” She has also choreographed Italian musicals in Rome, and an Italian Weekly Television program, “Can- zonissima.” The company has appeared at American dance festivals in Con- OFFICIAL BULLETIN Tha Official Bulletin is an authorized publication of the State University of New York at Buffalo, for which the SPECTRUM assumes no editorial responsibility, Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to 114 Hayes Hall, attention Mrs. Fischer, before 2:00 p.m. the Friday prior to the week of publication. Student organization notices are not accepted for publication. GENERAL NOTICES Pre-registration for the 1966 Summer Session (day courses)— registration forms may be obtained in the Office of Admissions and Records beginning Monday, April 18. Students registering through the Graduate School must secure their registration movement here practiced by the Mary Anthony Dane* Group to appoar in Threnody. necticut, Jacob’s Pillow, Massachusetts, and New York City. The program is sponsored by the Union Board Dance Committee. Admission will be students—- $.50, faculty, staff—$1.00, general —$1.50. PAGE SEVEN cards and instructions in Acheson 103. Students in other Graduate divisions (Education, Business Administration, and Social Welfare) may secure forms in the Admissions and Records Office. Advance registration for the Summer Session may be completed between April 18 and May 20 in the Office of Admissions and Records. Advance registration schedule for day students taking Millard Fillmore College Summer Eve- ning Courses) —students currently registered in any day school division may pre-register for Millard Fillmore College 1966 summer evening courses during the week of April 25-28 (Monday through Thursday) only. Regis- tration materials will be issued from 9 a.m. to noon, and collected from I p.m. to 4 p.m., at the Millard Fillmore College Reception Center, 177 Hayes Hall. Day students may pick up and return advance registration materials at their convenience during the specified hours on any of the four days. All courses, regardless of course number or level, are open to day students who have the standard prerequisites, subject only to the usual limitations in class size in certain courses. Day students who wish to take summer evening classes, but who do not register in advance, must attend the regular registration for 1966 summer evening courses which will be held in Clark Gymnasium on Thursday, June 2, from 6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. University College students (except those on strict academic probation) the remaining dates to pre-register for fall semester 1966 are as follows: April 18 through April 22 G, P, I Office, Schoellkopf Hall, telephone 831-3311. Career related opportunities are available with the student summer placement division. The following companies will hold oncampus interviews concerning these employment opportunities: April 18—Alcoa, Cutco Division, Buffalo (all majors, interest in Marketing) April 19—American Telephone and Telegraph (engineering candidates) Apirl 20 Continental Can Co., Tonawanda (engineering can— didates) Please register for the above interviews at the Placement Office at least two days prior to the interview date. Twenty minute interviews will be conducted between 9 a m and 5 p.m. PLACEMENT INTERVIEWS April 15 U.S. Army Electronics Com- mand April 18 Erie County Dept, of Personnel Arlington County Public Sch. (Va.) April 19 American Telephone and Telegraph Co. Theodore Roosevelt Elementary School (Chcektowaga) — At Liberty' and 'Smythe' Reviewed By LYNNE BERNSTEIN — April 25 through April 29 The stage is silent. A woman shuffles to the worn couch in her frumpy bathrobe and pincurlers and waits. Suddenly the tenseness is pierced by a mad, drunken giggle, and you are off in a whirlwind of emotional experience, beginning nowhere in time, and ending there. At Liberty by Tennessee Williams is merely a sketch of a disease ridden, once popular performer who fools no one in her pretense at happiness. The play traces the feelings of the woman, calmed by her “long suffering” mother, as she realizes that she is not at liberty to live. Although the play itself is a rather poor attempt at artistic realism, the performance and production was of extremely high May 2 through May 6 LOST AND FOUND MAN'S dark leather wallet; important papers; please return to lost and found at Norton Union. WANTED TWO PEOPLE to sublet 3M>-room apt., 10-minute walk from campus; occupancy June 1-Sept. 1; $80 month. Call Steve or Gene, 831-3552. TRAVEL UB JET FLIGHT to France leav ing June 27, returning Sept. 5. Round-trip NYC-Paris, $340. Faculty, students, employees of SUNYAB eligible. Contact Stanford Leff soon! 834-1869. FOR RENT APT.—UB area (available June 1) completely furnished two bedroom duplex, new kitchen. 8377258. 1 ROOM APT. to sublet for sum mer, 15 ride from campus (bus- line). Call 886-6763. FOR SALE MUST SELL girl’s Raleigh 26” 9 speed bicycle, excellent condition, lights, back carrier. Eileen, TF 8-1614. MICROSCOPE, Bausch and Lomb, monocular with all attachments. Recent.model. Call 885-2498. — B, F PLACEMENT ANNOUNCEMENTS Summer Employment —students interested in part-time, and fulltime summer employment should register now at the Placement Murder Fay Daltner and Susan Kaplan appear in Student Theatre Guild production of Tenesee Williams' "At Liberty". Pholo by Alm Grubrr quality. The semi-bare stage al- “You can discuss departure from lowed you to concentrate fully the rules, but you cannot depart on the acting and the effects it from them.'' Humorous, but more produced. Sue Kaplan’s perform- than that. ance as the mother was beautiful, Although the beginning of the combining the resignedness of a play was drawn out, redeemed mother and the hopefulness of only by an occasional clever roua woman. Fay Datner had a sometine by Miss Jameson, played by what more difficult role to enact Sandra Klein, from the moment as the daughter, having to switch of Lebert Puma’s appearance on from drunkenness to feverishness, stage as Mr. Bently, there were to despair in the short timespan. no complaints. Lenny Horwitz, Her performance was, thus, less however, did not carry over his polished. However, she did a role as the meek, trapped man good job in spite of the diffi- well until the very end. He acted culty. like a college student trying to ham up a scene, than a confused, Smythe by Doctor Coleman is bumbling, and bumbled man. an entirely different kind of play. It could even be a bad April 21 dream, so grotesque does it apDeadline for the pear. However, the play hints too strongly of reality, making it New Student Review a satire on red tape and policies. mma: mmm Business policies to be specific. Mr. Smythe is trying to be “identified”, presumably for a job or for a benefit of some sort. This is irrelevant, however. What actual- ly crushes laughter is the feelign of inadequacy a man must feel when confronted by the Rules and thfe System. When Mr. Smythe presents his birth certificate as evidence of his identity, he is asked, “But is this really you?” The man is powerless. At another point in the play, the Under Secretary, Mr. Bently, says, SPECIAL BOCCE PARTY RATES AVAILABLE Aetna Insurance Co. Oscar Mayer & Co. Addressograph Multigraph Continental Can Co., Inc. North Shore Central School District No. 1 (Long Island) April 21 Federal Aviation Agency Public Schools of the 22nd Dis■ trict of Columbia April 22 Roche Laboratories of Gonzago from Pg. 4) Print Award Judge Emmet To Federal Claire who sentenced David Mitchell III to five years in prison for burning his draft card as a protest against the Selective ervice System and the war in Viet Nam and recommended that he be ineligible for parole after two years goes our Humanitarian of the Year Award. (Cont’d „ CLASSIFIED — W, D April 20 To the British Communist Party who recently changed the name of their newspaper from the Daily Worker to the Morning Star in order to apeal, according to a brochure circulated among London advertising agencies, to people in the high income A B class. The brochuree also contained a picture of a typical Daily Worker family complete with a dream kitchen and well fed cat. To the Morning Star goes our “Arise Ye Prisoners of Starvation" Award, To Secretary of Agriculture Freeman who went to Viet Nam as an expert in order to initiate a bigger food program in ac- cordance with Johnson’s Declaration of Honolulu and according to the Feb. 14 edition of the New York Times ‘‘At a ware- house in Phanrang he picked up a handful of vegetables with red skins and exclaimed to a group of aides standing behind him You can sure tell these arc onions! Just smell! ‘That's garlic,’ someone replied." To Secretary Freeman goes It's A Good Thing That He Isn't Secretary of Defense Award. ... And finally this column was planning to give an award to Chiang Kai Shck who was recently reelected to head the National Chinese government in free, honest democratic elections opposed to the elections on the mainland where only the Communist Party is allowed) but, (as curiously enough, nobody ran against him. To Chiange Kai Shek who was reelected to head the Nationalist Chinese government in free, honest democratic elections goes our It's Easy When You Are The Only Candidate Award. �PACE EIGHT � sips®v =/■ —f of writs of articks writtan exclusively for the Spectrum by Head Football Coach Richard "Doc Urich) (on* Friday, April 15, IN* SPECTRUM • A number of students have asked what is my philosophy of football and of coaching football. These are questions not easily answered, but I will do my best. First of all, and most important, it must be remembered that football is a game of bodily contact. Unless a boy enjoys this sort of thing there is no real place for him in football. This love of bodily contact is the first thing I look for in a prospective football player. The next thing I am interested in is sizing up a boy for his speed. There can 'be no substitute for speed and agility. Give me a boy who enjoys hitting and is fast and agile and I’ll show you a football player. Football coaching is basically a teaching situation. A coach may be a veritable genius at describing plays on the blackboard, but if he can't clearly present his technique to the players his value as a coach is extremely minimized. A coach should set up his system to get the most from his material, rather than try to fit his material into a pre-conceived mold. For example, --tA -i I prefer an offense with lots of passing and I want to institute such an offense at UB. However, if I find that I don’t have the throwers and receivers to play this type of game I shall make the necessary adjustments. Our spring practice has been progressing steadily despite some unseasonable cold and damp weather the first week. I am frankly impressed with the hard hitting and agressiveness displayed by the boys on the team. It augurs well for a successful season. We hold scrimmage every Wednesday and Saturday afternoon. So far, I have been working all players on both offense and defense, but I expect to change to separate The weather finally broke this week, and no one could have been happier than UB football coach iDoc Urich. After a week of practice handicapped by adverse weather conditions, Urich and his capable coaching crew were finally able to make some headway when the weatherman complied with the coaches wishes. With temperature in the forties and turf firm enough for cleats to dig into, the coaching staff was able to put the 80-some squad candidates through a series of well-disciplined drills. All squad including last year’s members lettermen were tested at various positions, an experiment designed to find the proper positions for the players. — — offensive and defensive platoons by the end of Urioh 'has emphasized the imthis month. At that time you should begin to have at least a portance of the proper evaluaunder rough idea of how things will tion of personnel, and look in the fall. the former Notre Dame assistant’s I am extremely pleased with watchful eye this first objecthe interest shown by the students in their football team. Of tive is being carried out. course, you are welcome to come It is still too early for Urich out any of our practice sessions, which will become more interestto have decided anything definite ing as we go along. about the aggressive, spirited Again, thanks to the Spectrum group out for the team, but for giving me this space and the please feel free to contact me thanks to the weatherman regarding any questions you may picture is beginning to focus in have on UB football. a burry. — — — — per. 1. Who was Hondo Hurricane? 2. What high school did Oscar Robertson attend? 3. What was the name of Buddy Ryan's pet exercise for his gym class? 4. What boxer was called the "Little Cerdan?” 5. Who was the only major league baseball player born in Czechoslovakia? 5. Who won the featured race at Batavia Downs on the closing night of the fall season in December, 1964? 7. Who was third string quarterback for the New York Giants in 1956? 8. What are the three qualities Len Serfustinj seeks in a prospective athlete? OFFENHAMER TESTIMONIAL A testimonial dinner honoring Dick Offenhamer, retiring UB football coach, will be given by a group of his friends and associates on April 28, at 7 p.m. in the Chinese Room of the Park Lane Hotel, Delaware Avenue at Gates Circle. UB basketball coach Len Serfustini and UB sports publicist Joe Marcin are co-chairmen of the affair. Reservations are limited and may be made by sending a check for $20 to Dr. Len Serfustini at Clark Gym. 9. (h= Grid Drills Continue SPORTS TRIVIA All entries for today's sports trivia contest must be handed to the sports desk of the Spectrum by Monday. Prize-winners of and answers to today’s quiz will appear in next Friday’s pa- Who led the New York-Penn League in homers in 1965? 10. On the back of whose baseball card (Yankees, 1950-56) does following blurb the appear: “Charlie is the best bench jockey in both leagues.” Last week’s prize-winner was Pete Braunschweig, who correct_ UB Football Squad goat The incredibly brief volleyball season came to a close this Wed- The Varsity and Freshman track teams, which open their seasons at Colgate next Wednesday, face bleak seasons unless they are bolstered at many posi- tions. This year’s team turnout is the smallest in Coach Emery Fisher’s IS years at UB. At present the Varsity has only one shot putter, one discus and javelin thrower, one high jumper, two hurdlers, one 440 and 880 runner, one pole vauKer and one triple jumper. The personnel problem is just as discouraging with the Fresh- ly answered nine of the ten questions. Pete’s only incorrect an- men—only 14 applicants mean swer was on the first question. there are plenty of openings on the roster. The answers: The present Varsity outlook is 1. Don Lofgran (USF) 2. Ed as follows. Cross-country letterMiksis 3. Lou Ambers 4. Gordie Soltau 5. Celtic Ash 6. men are manning the distance events with Dick Genau, Bob Ponca City, Oklahoma 7. Lawson Little 8. Baron Von Cramm Stephenson and Jack Kerns the runners. Larry Nauham is handl9. Hank Moreno 10. 50. nesday and Thursday. The league leaders before the fiinal matches were as follows; Wednesday League Division I W L Division II W L 1 APD 7 1 2 Super Apes 6 2 , L 0 3 3 The fencing tournament, under the direction of Varsity Coach Sid Schwartz, will be held on Thursday, April 21. Registration for the tourney was held last night at Clark Gym. The final intramural sport, track, will be held on Monday, April 25, at p.m. All entries—which must be made on official intramural entry blanks—must be handed to the intramural office by next Friday, April 22. Events to be held are: 75-yard dash, 100-yard dash, mile run, 300-yard shuttle relay, 440-yard relay, shot put, broad jump and high jump. A contestant may enter two events and one relay. All trophies and awards will be given at the Intramural Awards Dinner to be held in Norton Union on May 3. Reservations must be made by April 22. BOWLING NEWS The winners of the new bowl- ing balls in the “nine-pin strike” Tournament last weekend in Norton Lanes were Mr. George Maringer and Miss Pam Krauter. Gift certificates for second places were won by Mr. John Kujawa and Miss Barbara Scorr and for third places by 'Mr. Wayne Bvelo and Miss Sue Karpito. Mr. Malinger bowled a 711 three game total winning the The Skanks will play Sigma Alpha Mu on WKBW-TV April 18 in a Trivia Tournament to be taped April 15 at WKBW at 8. Free tickets for the taping may be obtained at the Norton Ticket Office. through wind sprints Photo by Iran Makuch UB Track Team Faces Dilemma INTRAMURALS Joques 7 Alpha Sig 6 Thursday League Division I Division II W W L 8 Sig Ep 7 1 AEPi Gam’a Phi 6 2 SAM 5 Theta Chi 5 x * men’s division. Miss Krauter needed only 551 to win the women’s division. The SPECTRUM Published by the 440 and Jack Mrawka the 880. Seniors who are student-teaching, and thereby only able to practice two days a week on campus, are sprinter Jim Webber, sprinter and jumper Norm Keller and half-miler Pat Uuffoletto. Injuries to 440-man Dennis Czaja —broken wrist; and pole vaulter Tom Ryan—appendix, have stripped the squad of valuable pointgetters. Captain Larry Elsie has taken a full-time job after classes and is unable to work out properly. Without a properly conditioned Elsie who competes in five events—UB’s high point man is lost. On the bright side of things, sophomore Mel Spelman, last year’s Freshman MVP and holder of all frosh weight records, has shown signs of becoming a great asset to the team. The need for Male thinclads is desperate at present Any student who desires to help lift the team that just two years ago won the State Championship, please report to Coach Fisher at Rotary Field today at 4 p.m. or tomorrow at 11:30 a.m. VARSITY SCHEDULE April 20—at Colgate April 23—at Brockport April 26—Canisius April 20—Cortland — May jSmii’AC Printing 1381 KENMORE AVENUE (at Delaware) Phone 876-2284 2—LeMoyne Relays at Syracuse May 5—at Ithaca May 7—UB Invitational May 10—Niagara May 21—State Championships at Troy Baseball, Tennis Squads at ECTI The Parlntri & ing the hurdles, Mike Alspaugh 13 baseball and tennis teams, after opening their respective seasons by hosting BCTI Thursday, travel to BCTI to face the same teams this afternoon. Either Don Potwora or Ron McEwan is expected to get the mound call against the Kats today as the Bulls seek their eighth straight WNY hardball crown. Bill Sanford's formidable tennis contingent is a heavy favorite to overwhem the ECU netmen in their return match today. � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-04-15 Description An account of the resource Issue is incorrectly printed as number 39. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-04-15 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n40_19660415 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-10 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n[40] Extent The size or duration of the resource. 8 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/4bfcf3c909fec996ec791c6cbd64910d.pdf 5a10a00aebf7fbf41acd133c7add4114 PDF Text Text EXTRA VOLUME 16 btate EXTfBil NO. BUFFALO, NEW YORK, THURSDAY, APRIL 14, 1966 36 TRUSTEES TO FINALIZE MEYERSON SELECTION AS UB PRESIDENT The appointment of Martin Meyerson as President of the State University at Buffalo will be finalized tomorrow at a meeting of the State University Board of Trustees to be held at the State University of Stony Brook. Born in New York City, he received his bachelor of arts degree from Columbia University in 1942 and master of city planning from Harvard in 1949. Meyerson is currently serving as Dean of the College of Environmental Design of the University of California at Berkeley where he also served as Acting Chancellor at the tail e n d of the demonstrations last year. Among the positions he held before going to Berkeley included Williams Professor of Ciiy Planning and Research at Harvard and director of the Joint Center for Urban Studies at both Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Meyerson will replace Hr. Clifford C. Furnas who will conclude eleven years of service as both Chancellor and President of the University on Dr. Furnas' August 1 bt this year. resignation, submitted to State University President Samuel B. Gould in April 1964, was necessitated by State University policy which requires that all administrative personnel retire following their 65th birthday. SELECTION PROCESS The selection of the new president is basically a three-stage process involving State University of Buffalo faculty, an appointed Council Committee and, finally, the State University Board of Trustees and Dr. Samuel Gould, President of the State University The criteria for selection chosen by the faculty and Council Committees included scholarly accomplishment, previous administrative experience, ability to publicly interpret the uni- Martin Meyerson, New UB President versity’s role, a concern for academic freedom, and sensitivity toward faculty responsibility. The Council Committee, headed by Council President Seymour H. Knox and consisting of eight members, screened more than one-hundred thirty names, before deciding upon Meyerson as their first choice. NO COMMENT While Mr.' Meyerson acknowledged that he had been contacted to assume the Presidency of UB. he reserved all comment until such time as the Board of Trustees finalize the appointment. Similarly, Dr. Westley Roland. Secretary to the Council Committee and Assistant to President Furnas, has reserved all comment. �PAGE TWO Thursday, April 14, 1966 SPECTRUM | I Martin Meyerson, who will assume the role of University President Clifford C. Furnas on August 1, has become, at 43, one of the nation's leading urban planners. The former acting Chancellor at the Berkeley branch of the University of California was selected over approximately 130 applicants. Born in New York City on November 14, 1922, Mr. Meyerson completed undergraduate his work at Columbia University in 1942. After graduating with a B.A., he qualified for a Wheelwright Fellowship in the Masters of Community Planning program at Harvard University. He received his masters degree in 1949. Even before his graduation from Harvard, Mr. Meyerson held positions of responsibility. From 1943 to 1944. he served as re- search assistant and staff member to the American Society of Planning Officials. The following year he worked on the Philadelphia City Planning Committee, Also in 1945, he married Margy Ellin Lazarus. They now have two children, Adam and Laura. In 1948 Mr. Meyerson began his teaching profession by joining the faculty of the University of Chicago as Assistant Professor of Social Sciences. During his term at the Midwestern university, he also sat on the Yale University Committee for National Policy. His activities in Chicago included the job of planning its Michael Reese Hospital. Mr. Meyerson left Chicago in 1952 to become associate research professor of urban studies at the University of Pennsylvania. While serving on the American Council to Improve Our Neighborhoods, which was to soon place him in national prominence, he became a full professor in 1956. The next year he returned to the scene of his graduate studies, becoming the Williams Professor of City Planning and Urban Research at Harvard. At the same time he attained renown in scholarly circles by editing the “Metropolis in Ferment,” in the November, 1957 issue of The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. A series of articles on the future of the cities, his essay, in collaboration with Barbara Terrett, points out the problems and possible solutions for today’s urban plan- • m ners. Entitled “Metropolis Lost, Metropolis Regained,” the “authors hope for a notably improved modns vivendi between the races in the next twenty-five years because of such probabilities as the decreasing size of Negro households and upgrading in educational attainment." Dedicated to the ideals of slum clearance, property improvement, new housing, and effective urban planning, Mr. Meyerson became Vice-President of the American Council to Improve Our Neighborhoods (ACTION) in 1957. By 1958 he had risen to the chair of acting dean of the Graduate School of Design at Harvard. Then, in 1959, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard teamed-up to establish a point urban studies program. Endowed with a $675,000 Ford Foundation grant, the two schools selected Buffalo’s new president to head the center. At that time, the New York Times said that, “The center will be international in scope, intended to provide a stimulating environment for scholars engaged in urban research in the United States and abroad.” Following his appointment, Mr. Meyerson spoke at a conference of professional planners in Minneapolis. There, the Tima* re- ports, he claimed “that the American public was demanding a ‘new diversity’ in community facilities and services that must be met “Mr. Meyerson suggested that civic innovations might include Swedish-type apartment houses, offering household services such as cooking, nurseries, laundry and recreational facilities attractive to working mothers.” Meanwhile, again in cooperation with Barbara Terrett and ACTION, Mr. Meyerson had three books published. One, Housing, People and Cities, is part of an eight book series put out by ACTION on housing and community development. The volume is seen by the author as “the culmination of a five-year investigation of impediments to the improvement of housing and urban environment.” His two other works are Face of the Metropolis, and Politics, Planning, and Public Interest. The last book deals with the problem of public housing in Chicago. While serving at Harvard, Mr. then a recognized authority in bis field, also held other positions. For instance, he sat on the bousing panel for the White House Office of Science and Technology, the area Development Committee of the Commission for Economic Development, and the United Nations Conference for Less Developed Areas. Also under the auspices of the u!n., he traveled on missions to Japan and Indonesia. Finally, in 1963, Mr. Meyerson joined the faculty of the University of California at Berkeley. At that time he served as Dean of the College of Environmental Design. In 1965, while the crisis over free speech was reaching its turbulent climax, he was appointed acting chancellor of the university. While ann|ouncin|g his selection, Clark Kerr, President of the University of California system, acclaimed Mr. Meyerson as, “one of the leading American authorities on urban growth and Meyerson, by planning,” �Thursday, April 14, 1966 SPECTRUM MEVERSON Amid demonstrations, arrests, and a break down of studentfaculty relations, Mr. Martin Meyerson became acting chancellor at the Berkley Division of the University of California, January 3. 1965. Supporting a philosophy, “Civil disobedience is warrented as a last resort in our democracy,” he played a major role in resolving the conflict over university regulations on campus political activity. Moving up from the dean's chair of the College of Environmental Design after the former Chancellor Edward W. Strong resigned, Mr. Meyerson was faced with the problem of pacifying both the left wing Free Speech Movement and the strong conservative minority on the 24man Board of Regents. From the start, he planned to impose relatively few rules on student political activity, saying that, “By definition, provisional rules are expected to change.” A liberal himself, the acting chancellor soon found himself opposed to student agitation for the right to utter words not ordinarily used in conversation. In a statement to the New York Times, Mr, Meyerson pointed out, “The four letter word signs and utterances had a significance beyond their shock impact. They also symbolize intolerance for the rights and feelings of others.” This dilemma, plus reoccuring disputes with some regents, brought his resignation on March 9. Clark Kerr, president of the nine-school University of Cali- AND and however their palpitating hearts desire.” After a five and one-half hour emergency meeting of the Board of Regents, Meyerson and Kerr withdrew their statements of resignation. The Herald Tribune PAGE THREE Berkeley port, Mr. Meyerson proceeded to handle the four-letter-word agitation. He set up an ad hoc committee on the matter, and demanded the immediate dismissal of the “dirty word” demonstrators. On April 22, Mr. Meyerson the students and non-students involved to cease their actions. He said at the time that student conduct should be largely selfregulated, but not merely by student conscience. fornia system, also decided to step down. “The Regents should have an opportunity to recognize the oldest and largest campus,” Mr. Meyerson explained in his resignation. By the end of May, the acting chancellor had eased the Berkeley campus back on to a smooth course. The culmination of the hostilities between the students and administration was expressed in a new code of regulations for student conduct. In an editorial, the New York Herald Tribune pointed out that their resignations, “would be a setback not only to one of the nation’s most important institutions of higher education, but also to the principle of responsibility' and good order, on which academic freedom is based . . . That the undergraduates may have cause for their disturbance (mental, sexual and what-not) is not in dispute. Their complaints about lack of political freedom on the campus last fall were pretty well satisfied. They had to find other expression for their general discontent (indicating that the basic issue is not their freedom at all), so they are now rocing a fight for the right to use four-letter words wherever THE The code states that, “Students have the right of free expression and advocacy. The time, plflce and manner of exercising speech and political activity shall be subject to regulations adopted by the chancellors of the respective campuses.” On the sphere of student discipline: “A student may not be disciplined for off-campus con- duct unless such conduct affects his suitability as a student. Political action, as such, shall not be deemed to affect suitability.” A report from a 10-member faculty committee appointed by acting chancellor Meyerson came out highly critical of Berkeley's university-student relationships, highgate PROFESSIONAL PHARMACY, INC 3435 BAILEY AVENUE at Highgate Buffalo’s Most Unusual Pharmacy Prescription and non-prescription Drugs Crutches, First-Aid Supplies — and of the school’s curriculum. MARTIN MEYERSON Canes, termed it “a clear-cut victory. It was a showdown gamble over his handling of student disci- Free Prescription Delivery Phone: 835-1663 or 835-3233 — — pline . . ■With a less dissential body of regents, and strong faculty sup- We Recognize Student Identification Cards acting chancellor had a similar crisis, as a 24-page magazine, Spider, he had ordered banned from campus continued to be sold. Acting on the grounds that the language of some of the articles were opposed to good taste, Mr, Meyerson again ordered In A Lighter Moment took such action, by ordering Arthur L. Goldberg to leave the school and by suspending three others. A leader of the campus cam- paign for free speech, Mr. Goldberg’s dismissal was followed by another volly of student protest. However, this time the militant speakers were faced with lagging student support. Their pleas were in vain. Earlier the following week the CONGRATULATIONS TO OUR NEW PRESIDENT FROM THE THE The Times reported that the “committee had found that the university had failed to take cognizance of 'a significant and growing minority of students who want to lead lives less tied to financial return than to social awareness and responsibility.’ ” On July 27, Mr. Meyerson returned to his post in the College of Environmental Design, as Roger W. Hcyns was appointed chancellor. SPECTRUM The official student newspaper of the State University of New York at Buffalo Publication Office at Norton Hall. University Campus. Buffalo, N Y, 14214 Published twice weekly from the first week of September to the last week in May. except for exam periods. Thanksgiving, Christmas, and spring vacations JEREMY TAYLOR Editor-in-Chief Business Manager RAYMOND D VOLPE News Editor ALICE EDELMAN Staff—Loretta Angelina, Joanne Bouchier. Russell Buchman, Karen Green. Peter Lederman, Joan Roberts. Rick Schwab. Dan Schroeder. Sharon Shulman. Eileen Teitler, Nancy Toder, Patti Wartley. Judy Weisberg Feature Editor JOHN STINY Assistant JO ANNE LEEGANT Staff —Bonnie Bartow. Ron Ellsworth, Barbara Ann Fitzsimmons, Barbara Loeb Audrey Logel, Bob Martin, Su/anne Rovner. Martha Tack. William Weinstein Staff—Mike Castro, J. B. Sharcot. Sports Editor STEVE SCHUELEIN Mike Dolan, Steve Farbman. Bob Frey. Scott Forman. , Layout Editor SHARON HONIG Staff—Joanne Bouchier, Stephanie Parker, Steve Silverman. Copy Editor LAUREN JACOBS !>tafff —Carol Becker, Estelle Fox. Jocelyn Hailpern. Sandy Lippman, Betsy Claire Shottenfeld, Susan Zuckerberg Staff —Terry Mancini. Advertising Manager Angelo, Audrey Cash. Pat Photography Editor RON 0*er. HOLTZ Rosenfeld. Steve Silverman, Josoph EDWARD JOSCELYN Staff—Don Blank, Peter Bonneau. Joseph Feyes, Carol Goodson. Alan Gruber. Marc Levine. Ivan Makuch. Michael Solun. Anthony Walluk. Susan Wortman. Robert Wynne Circulation UNIVERSITY <BOOKSTORE “ONCAMPUS” BOOKS — SUPPLIES — GIFTS — RECORDS — CLOTHING Manager DIANE Faculty Advisor IRENE Financial Advisor LEWIS WILLET DALLAS GARBER EDITORIAL POLICY IS DETERMINED BY THE EDITOR IN CHIEF FIRST CLASS HONOR RATING 4k \ PRESS Second Class Postage Subscription 15.000. $3 00 Paid at per Buffalo. year, N Y circulation Represented advertising by for national National Advertising Service. Inc , 420 Madi son Ave. New York. N Y. �PAGE FOUR Thursday, April 14, 1966 SPECTRUM A HISTORY OF THE18460 Founded on the eve of the Civil War, the University of Buffalo has grown from a one department institution into a major complex of higher education. Under departing President Clifford C. Furnas, the University has been guided to the threshold of another era of expansion, as an entirely new and unique campus stands only a few years away. The growth process has been long and tedious. It had its origin in 1836, when the city of Buffalo, was a rich and flourishing young city, the Queen of the Great Lakes, stepping stone from east to west. In that year, prominent Buffalonians became interested in establishing a university. Largely through the efforts of U.S. Representative Millard Fillmore, a charter was procured from the state incorporating the University of Western New York The following year was marked by a nationwide depression and the plans for a great university were forgotten. Within ten years, however, the plans were revived —permanently. The founders of the University of Buffalo were largely prominent physicians. They argued for not only a medical school, but a complete and diversified university. They specifically wanted to include academic, theological, and law departments in addition to a medical school. A charter was granted to the on May 11, 1846. The charter provided for a 16man Council to be elected by the share holders of the corporation. The Mayor was to serve as an ex-officio member of and each of the various faculties was to be represented on the council. Appointments of all officers, including the chancellor, were to be made by the council upon nomination by faculty members. Millard Fillmore was the natural choice for the position of Chancellor; he was Buffalo’s leading citizen at that time and had devoted much effort towards establishing a university in Buffalo. first Council shrunk to nothing if not for a dedicated faculty and community. Part of this was due to Fillmore’s belief that the fees of students could cover the costs incurred by the university. No provision was made for an endowment. and are now prepared to go on with their school. All else is vacant. Reflect, and see if it will not reproach upon us, if we longer permit our university to exist with but a single branch in operation.” Fillmore urged expansion, but little resulted. At a dedication of the Univeristy’s first building, the Chancellor said, “Our citizens called for and obtained a university charter. Where is your faculty for the department of law? . . . Where are your academic branches? All wanting. The medical faculty have filled up theirs, Indeed, the university did operate as a single branch, a med- The Chancellorship at that time was merely an honorary position. Virtually his only duties were to preside at commencement exercises. Fillmore served in that po- sition until his death in 1874. His tenure as Chancellor included his days in the White House (1850-53). MILLARD FILLMORE — Hi* first UB Chancellor During that time the university grew very little and might have EBEN C. SPRAGUE ical school, until 1886, when under the Chancellorship of E. Carteton Sprague, a department of Pharmacy was created. The department of Pharmacy as did all the professional schools, from a demand by Buffalo professionals who desired a school be established in Buffalo to train young men and women in their professions. As historian Julian Park put it in A History of the University of Buffalo: “Professional pride was the compelling factor in providing these forms of technical education . . . pride in maintaining the best traditions of their profession and handing them down intact to the next generation and after that to generations of those yet to come. This pride was of the finest and most unselfish kind, because in each case it entailed a large financial sacrifice on the part of the teachers of these departments.” resulted, Shortly after the Department of Pharmacy had begun instruction, a Department of Veterinary Medicine was organized. But the department never carried on any instruction because there were no funds to construct a suitable building. The project was abandoned, but expansion could not be stopped. Chancellor Sprague realized that a new building was needed; the brownstone two-story structure at Main and Virginia was outdated and overcrowded. Through his influence, a new building was completed on High Street in 1808. WILSON S. BISSELL World’s Finest Dress Slacks at Casual Slack Prices! SLACKS, JEANS and walk shorts with FaraPress FANAM MANUFACTURING CO , INC. • Cl FASO, TCXAS * NEVER NEED IRONING The university was expanded further in 1891, when an independently established law school was incorporated, and by the ad dition of the School of Dentistry the following year. A School of Padagogy opened in 1895, but was discontinued three years later for lack of funds. The Medical Department of Niagara University was merged with that of UB in 1898, increasing the faculty. Under Charles P. Norton, who became Acting Chancellor in �no of IVERSITY 1954 Thursday, April 14, 1966 PAGE FIVE SPECTRUM en strings. Only be exercising the prerogatives and the responsibilities of freedom do men learn to be free and to be strong.” It was under Dr. T. Raymond McConnell, successor to Dr. Capen, that the university opened 1905, the university acquired land and funds needed for further growth. Although his appointment to the Chancellorship was in the ceremonial tradition of his predecessors, he showed foresight and desire for expansion. In his first year in office, Norton proposed a million-dollar expansion program to develop a College of Arts and Sciences, Located on a ten acre tract between the Albright-Knox Art Gallery and the Buffalo Historical building, the result would have been a complete cultural center, blending the facilities of all three. The idea was rejected as being too far-reaching and ambitious for a university lacking endowment and community support. Norton agreed that his plan was not suitable; it was not far-reaching enough. Norton learned that Erie County was to vacate the site of its county almshouse and hospital on North Main Street, and proposed that the university acquire some of this land for an arts college and other future needs. The Council voted to purchase the property for $54,300, and Norton turned to the task of procuring the necessary funds. He failed to gain the financial assistance of the city. Moral support was given to the project by a new requirement of the American Medical Association that for a medical school to receive “Grade A” accreditation all medical students must have at least one year of liberal arts its first residence halls and moved from the status of a “street-car college” into a role as an institution combining the features of a residential school and an urban university. Cook, Sehoellkopf and Macdonald halls were constructed, providing residence space for 450 students. UB began, in 1846, as a small college with one department, lacking funds and a full-time ehaneelor. It grew and expanded, and moved to its present site. The groundwork was laid for the work of McConnell’s successor, Dr. Clifford Furnas t. r. McConnell UB’s first full-time Chancellor in 1922, and guided the institution for 28 years. His administration was a time of change, growth and innovation. As a result of his efforts, a loose amalgamation of independent schools became a coordinated institution, f u 11-time faculty increased,, physical and curricular development were undertaken at a steady pace, and graduate work was instituted. Foster Hall, the first new building, was dedicated in 1922. What is now Millard Fillmore College opened the following year to make available evening educational opportunities for adults of the community. Hayes Hall, which had been the county’s adtilt hospital building, was greatly enlarg- ed and. reconstructed to become a part of the university. The building which served as the SAMUEL P. CAPEN training before acceptance. If UB could not provide this training, students would have to turn to other institutions. In 1915, the Woman’s Educational and Industrial Union of Buffalo offered its building for the Arts college with the provision that $100,000 for its endowment be raised within a year. Mrs. Seymour Knox met this condition when she and her family donated $250,000 in memory of Mr. Knox senior. in 1919, the State Department of Education authorized the College of Arts and Sciences to confer degrees, and in the next year, 31 faculty members were instructing 600 students. Dr. Samuel P. Capen became CLIFFORD C. FURNAS (Story on Furnao Yoon on Pago I) county’s children’s hospital became Hochstetter Hall; the nurse’s home, Townsend Hall. From 1930 to 1935, Crosby, the first Norton Union, (now Harriman), and the Lockwood Memorial Library were constructed. Dr. Capen is especially remembered for his championship of academic freedom. At the hundredth anniversary celebration, We hold that a he said: university is something over and above a group of professional schools. It is an instrument of inquiry. It is a forum of criticism and interpretation. It is an incubator of ideas. It is a nursery of free men, and as such it is democracy's strongest U 'vark. leadFree men are not rea, : Other travelers checks are every bit as good as First National City Banks ...until you lose them! Other leading travelers checks, like First National City travelers checks, can be cashed all over the world. But if you think all travelers checks are alike, you may be in for a rude shock if you should lose your checks. With other leading travelers checks,elaborate and time-consuming inquiries often have to be made. It may be days—even weeks-before you get your money back. Who wants to wait? But, if you lose First National City travelers checks, you don't have to worry. There are more than 20,000 places around the world authorized to give you a last refund-right on the spot! First National City travelers checks come from the leader in world-wide banking, and have been in use over 60 years. They are known and accepted in more than a million shops, hotels, restaurants, air terminals, efc.> the world over. Next time you travel, insist on First National City travelers checks. They cost just one cent per dollar. First National City Bank Travelers Checks Sold by banks everywhere �Thursday, April 14, 1966 SPECTRUM PACE SIX RELATIONSHIP OF UB TO THE STATE UNIVERSITY Today, SUNY at Buffalo is the largest single unit of the state education system, with an enrollment of almost 20,000 students in fourteen divisions. By 1970, two campuses will be in opera- tion, enrollment will surpass and annual income will exceed $80 million. 27,000, Established as a private institution in 1846, the University of Buffalo merged with the New York State education system on September 1, 1962. Shortly, following the merger, President Clifford C Furnas commented that “As the University assumed its new role . . there were to be no real shifts in the basic tenets of freedom, integrity, and public service. What emerged,'’ Furnas insisted, “was a new confidence, a new hope for a future of even greater fulfillment of the needs of New York in higher educa. tion.” The decision to become a state university rested chiefly upon the needs for campus expansion, program enrichment, and improvement of facilities. In 1956 the University outlined a long-range minimum plan seeking resources to provide better instruction, adequate facilities, improved programs, and added research funds. This campaign to raise $9 million was undertaken and completed. Chancellor Furnas, however, still perceived that further resources were necessary if the university was to become, as he proposed, “a great institution in the national sense, contributing to the most important aspects of human endeavor,” Consequently, the university looked to the state. In 1960 the Stale University Master Plan was established which outlined the development of four major publicly supported, multipurpose universities emphasizing graduate and professional education. Buffalo was suggested as a nearly 12,000 applications in 1964 for a freshman class of 2,200. Full time enrollment has increased from 7,350 in 1961-62 to 10,265 in 1964. Especially important, the bulletin stresses, is the increase in full time faculty enrollment from 546 in 1961-62 to 945 in 1964. In addition, the portion of research represented by sponsored programs amounted to $6.1 million in 1963-64, an increase of nearly $1 million over the previous year. By 1963-64 the University’s operating budget was approximately $33 million. A new women’s dormitory was erected, renovations accomplished, and temporary and pre-fabrieated buildings established. not be possible under a purely private institution’s budget. As a state university, therefore, both public and private funds have been combined to insure far more expansive educational programs, by encouraging mediocrity or by necessitating excessively difficult courses which will weed out the bulk of the students. In addition, the master plan of the new campus has been outlined more by UNIVERSITY PLAZA to Amherst Theatre) (next DIAMONDS WATCHES EARRINGS RINGS y/J | If wa can't fix your watch throw it away V. ' \W\ Everything Photographic for Professional & Amateur Use DELAWARE CAMERA MART Mo via Rentals Cameras Projectors Photo Finishing Supplies • * 2635 Delaware Ave. 877-3317 BE A WISE SHOPPER Immediately following the merthe University of Buffalo Foundation, Inc., was established, retaining the name of the private institution and symbolizing the continuity of “private” tradition. ger, The purpose of the Foundation is to secure and administer private funds, providing additional resources for research and creative programs. Foundation Director Dr. William J. O'Connor commented that the Foundation “fills the needs of the University beyond what is provided for in the state budget.” Dr. O’Connor emphasized that prior to the merger with the state a great portion of the money raised for various projects had to be spent on maintenance. salaries, and working space. Now receiving state aid, the university donates all monies directly to the project itself, while the state pays all operational costs. “Although a generous budget is received from the state," O’Connor mentioned, “the exceptional creativity of the faculty and students requires additional funds.” The private voice of the Foundation results in what O’Connor termed “a gentle balance between state and university." The Foundation operates under a charter established by the De- partment of State Education, which acts as its guideline. The foundation, however, is “legally separate and private.” In the fu- possible university center. Thc University of Buffalo Coun cil appointed a negotiating committee on November 28, 1960 to investigate how Buffalo might play an integral part in this state expansion. The year 1962 brought the merger to a climax. On March 8 the Board of Trustees of the State University gave official approval to the broad outline of affiliation. The University of Buffalo Council unanimously approved this agreement on March 9, and on April 30 the legislation necessary to the final merger was signed into law by Governor Rockefeller. The Agreement of Merger was signed on August 27, and filed with the Board of Regents on August 31. The University of Buffalo became the State University of New York at Buffalo on September 1, 1962. lure, O’C o n n o r foresees close "These Restless Men” cites several outstanding and tangible results of the state-university merger. Mention is made of the reduction in tuition in fees. Aplications to the University have mushroomed, as evidenced by interaction between students, instructors, and professionals through career-directing symposiums which will broaden student perspectives and illuminate the professional fields. These accomplishments. he i mphasized. would ML CLAUDS C. PUFFER Vic*-Pr*». for Busin*** Affairs BE AN EARLY SHOPPER Th* Board of TruttoM with Dr. Fumat as they mat an the UB Campus last semester. O’Connor commented that the role of the Chancellor in raising monies has not substantially changed in the state university. He continues to occupy the role of “chief fund raiser” through his social and professional contacts. These resources are applied toward programs not provided for in the state budget. Vice President for Business Affairs Dr. Claude E. Puffer envisions SUNY at Buffalo to be “in the future one of the best in the nation.” Puffer noted that the University is supported by one of the richest states in the countyr and largely as a result of state aid a great many advantages have been secured. Faculty salaries have increased substantially and consequently the University has been able to attract instructors of exceedingly good calibre. Puffer also cited that a greatly improved library has been facilitated, the calibre of the student body has risen, and a new campus is on its way to completion. In addition, he stressed that individual freedom and participation has not been hampered by the merger. Puffer noted that the only disadvantage he could find with the state university was the increased “red tape” and administrative complications. This, however, he felt was "a very small price to pay for the many good things" resulting from the merger. Puffer commented that he was “very enthusiastic" about the results of the state aid, and remarked that the new campus will be “an educational institution giving the very best of teaching and research' facilities to faculty and students.” Student Senate President Clinton Deveaux cited one of the pressing disadvantages of the state university to be the overwhelming problem of size. He commented that the state university “has to meet needs prescribed by the state legislature.” As a result, Deveaux said that the legislature is naturally more concerned with satisfying the electorate by increasing enrollment than with stressing academics. This, he felt, particularly affects students in the lower divisions the state than by the individual units of the University. This master plan includes both physical layout and student enrollment. Deveaux suggested that the state Dr. Alexander Katz Dr. Lou Krop OPTOMETRISTS Contact Lenses Complete Eye Care UNIVERSITY PLAZA BUFFALO, N.Y. 14226 Phone: 835-3311 CLINTON DEVRAUX Student Association President should be forced to recognize and work with the individual units of the University, and should not be allowed to influence a body such as the Faculty-Student Association. I “The State University of New York at Buffalo is literally exploding into a position as one of America’s major public institutions of higher learning,” reads a statement which recently appeared in “These Restless Men," the University Foundation bulletin. DEALS Jewelers As the State University of New York at Buffalo comes into a position as “one of America’s major public institutions of higher learning” it will have to rely upon many factors. Among these will be state aid, private contributions, and student action. —SCHNEIDER— Violinist Alexa n d e r Schneider, a member of the UB Budapest String Quartet, will present a sonata recital April 15 and 17 in the A'brightKnox Art Gallery Auditorium at 8:30 p.m. Tickets may be pur< .ased for $2. r rd Hall tick- �Thursday, April 14, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE SEVEN The Office of the President After August, President Clifford C. Furnas will no longer be performing his multiple tasks as. President of I®, but the tone of enthusiasm and optimism he created during his twelve-year stay will remain as his legacy. At times an administrator, public servant, diplomat, accountant, ' or public relations expert, Dr. Furnas has met the variety of demands placed upon him. While performing these tasks, he has witnessed substantial changes in the University’s structure, and in the role of the Chancellorship, as the school became a unit in the State chain in 1962. From A Secretarys Perspective Interview with Mrs. Ruth East—Secretary to Dr. Furnas) (From an stated, “to maintain good relation with the press, so you have to treat them gently, while often refusing their requests.” Another part of this busy secretary’s day involves the many speeches and reports which the President is called upon to give. With a stenographic staff of four, Mrs. East does much of the background research work for these speeches and reports. How do you handle an excited mother, who calls and asks to speak to the President of the University about Junior’s “F” in Math 117?—or make up two hours spent calling department after department inquiring as to who has invited a Doctor from a Pennsylvania University (who has just called long-distance) to speak on campus, only to finally discover that the caller has UB confused with the State College on Elm- Attending t o correspondence, both incoming and outgoing, is another duty of the President’s secretary. A substantial portion wood Avenue? of tke lowing correspondence Prior to the merger with the State system, one of the most important concerns of the Chancellor was in the area of fundraising. Dr. Furnas points out that, “As a private institution, and particularly as we were, substantial fund-raising was necessary for survival. Under the State this is no longer true, so I spend a good deal less time on it.” Dr. Furnas continued, however, that the need of the university for funds from gifts, bequests, and other sources has not decreased. “The fund-raising work of the University of Buffalo Foundation is quite necessary for what we call the ‘extras of excellence.' In other words, the State adequately provides for the basic operating costs and it is also providing the buildings which are necesary, but there are many extras which are not provided. Among these are scholarships, which make the difference in whether you can do the job in getting top-rank students, especially in the graduate and medical schools. Additionally, the bulk of ■the money for research activities comes from outside of the State.” In addition, and especially since the merger, the preparation of the budget has taken on a greater significance. “This is not only because we are larger and more complicated,” stated the President, “but also because the preparation of the budget requires a tremendous amount of more detail than was necessary while a private school. This is one of the difficulties of a bureaucracy.” MRS. RUTH BAST, Privet* Secretary to Dr. Fume*. If you are Mrs. Ruth East, you take both incidents in stride as part of a busy secretary’s daily routine. Mrs. East has been private secretary to Dr. Clifford C. Furnas since he became Chancellor of the University in 1954, and prior to that time when he was director of Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory. Finesse on the telephone is just one of the many skills which are required of a top-notch secretary, and it is especially important in the office which is a tremendously active and often sensitive center of university activity. consists of applications for teaching positions, and just recently there were volumes of applications for the position of football coach. These had to be sorted and checked, and then referred to a special committee for recommendations. Dr. Furnas is very active on government committees and boards of directors, and there is work for a secretary in these areas also. Although it is not directly university work, it is part of the overall job for the very reason that is concerns the President. Mrs. East notes that “people feel they can come to the president of a university for everything.” This means that a good part of her time is spent screening callers and visitors, to determine just who the President, with his busy schedule, will be able to see. As an example of the type of call received, Mrs. East mentioned that recently there was a rash of calls from sports writers and radio and television announcers who wished to present to the President their opinions and recommendations regarding the selection of a new football coach. “It is important,” she Just this small sampling of the many duties of the President’s secretary is a good indication of what a busy, diversified office it is. In the words of the lady who has held that busy position since 1954, “It is a tremendously interesting and varied job, in what is really the ‘hub’ of the univer- merely sity.” 10% OFF Si On all required books including We Pay For Used outlines More Books m. U Buffalo Textbook Stores 3610 Main (near Bailey) TF 3*7131 Planning and development have also become victims of red tape and state administration. According to Dr, Furnas, “What this amounts to is that we do not have the final say, although we, including the faculty, spend a great deal of time and effort on the preliminary planning.” One task that has not undergone significant alteration, how- ATTENTION SMALL CYCLE OWNERS The MIGLIORE INSURANCE AGENCY specializes in small cycle insurance. Call us for rates between 9 and 5. 949 ENGLEWOOD AVE. KENMORE, N. Y. 875-8114 F.S.-l Issued Immediately BOB & RAY'S MUSIC CENTER SALES RENTALS and Service on all Instruments ever, is the required contact with the alumni. Not only is the alumni important to the operation of the university in terms of money, but also in terms of influence in the State Legislature and general good will. As a public servant, Dr. Furnas has satisfied the need for contacts, and his own desire for outside activities. An interested member of the Niagara Community, he is a member of the Board of Trustees of the Buffalo Museum of Science, and is Chairman of the Board of Visitors of Roswell Park Memorial Institute. Meanwhile, he participates on the national level by sitting on the Scientific Advisory Panel of the House Committee on Science and Astronautics, and the Naval Research Advisory Committee. In addition, President Furnas has had to serve as field general for the huge volume of correspondence and office work which must be taken care of. Phone calls from officials, parents, students, and interested public arc all handled either by himself or his staff. All this must be done with time to spare for the informal talks and formal addresses he presents to a great variety of groups. While participating in all these diverse affairs, Dr. Furnas has developed a vision of what the future holds for UB. “The University of 1970 will consist of an enlarged campus and student body and an even more distinof scholars and scientists than at present.” This fact will contribute to an increased emphasis and activity in research and professional education. TTie President states that, “Our contribution's to education, research and community service will be greater and will find their way into every facet of life throughout the Niagara Frontier, the State, and the Nation. Business and industry, government, social service agencies, medical and scientific facilities all will make use of this enriched University to the benefit of the entire community and economy.” guished body This sweeping perspective of influence will not be without its side effects. Dr. Furnas sees the students and faculty becoming more and more qualified to do outstanding work while in school, and having the ability to contribute to society once they leave the institution of higher learning. As President of UB, Dr. Furnas has brought the school to the threshold of a new era of excellence. He admits that there are still problems and difficulties ahead; but. “We can do this if all of us who have supported the University of Buffalo in the past continue to give of our time, efforts and interest—our moral and financial support.” He calls for a united effort to make the world a better place in which to live, through higher education. KLEINHANS Downtown Buffalo #pnrt Thruway Plata Boulevard Mall Aufi (EnlUii? CONGRATULATIONS TO THE NEW PRESIDENT All Wool Sport Coats s 33 50 Fresh Spring arrivals in all wool sport coats with authen tic university natural shoulder styling. Rich fabrics with the look and feel of fine homespun in plaids, checks, and tweed mixtures. Styled by famous Donald Richard. Sport Shop. All 3 stores. — 839 Niagara Falls Blvd. 836-8742 Wool Guitar Lessons All Types Slacks Special Student Discounts with I.D. Card Sign up now for folk guitar group lessons NOW OPEN . . $1595 . maicoim's music shoppe 3142 MAIN STREET 837-9324 featuring guitars, amps, accessories STUDENT DISCOUNTS The slim, tapered styling you like to go with your natural shoulder sport coats. All wool reverse twist fabric that gives plenty of wear. Charcoal grey, Cambridge grey, olive, charcoal blue and charcoal brown. Sport Shop. All 3 stores. & ALL WOOL FLANNEL BLAZERS. Natural Shoulder Styling and Metal Button Trim �Thursday, April 14, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE EIGHT -THE FURNAS YEARSBy WILLIAM B. WEINSTEIN “The ultimate strength of this country depends to a major de- gree on the excellence of its educational pattern. Faculties and facilities must be maintained at a higher level of effectiveness than ever before to meet the need.’’ With these words, Clifford C. Furnas said good-bye to his colleagues at the Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory, of which he was director prior to his appointment to the chancellorship of the University of Buffalo. In addition, Dr. Furnas’ administrative and academic back- ground was an extensive one at the time of his appointment to the chancellorship. He holds a degree of Bachelor of Science with honors from Purdue University, a Doctorate of Philosophy from the University of Michigan, and honorary degrees from Purdue, Michigan, Alfred, Thiel College and the National University of Asuncion (Paraguay). He has also served as Assistant Secretary of Defense. Dr. Furnas has also published a number of books, some of which in co-authorship with his wife. Foremost in Dr. Furnas’ mind when he came to the University was enlarging the scope of the institution. While his background in chemistry and engineering led him to be concerned with the importance of technical subjects in the University’s curriculum, he emphasized the need for a liberal education. Speaking to the 1957 graduating class, he said that we should "correct the imbalance between ‘practical’ and ‘liberal’ programs. A university education should embrace something more than just professional training.” As part of the University’s expansion, allocations to various departments have increased. In the year 1965-66, the English Department received 8.7 times the amount that it did in the year 1954-56. The Physics Department has shown an increase of 6.6 times and the Psychology Department an increase of 6.0 times. There also has been an increase in the size of the faculty, from 1082 part-time and full-time instructors to a 1962 figure of 1938. The ratings given by the American Association of University Professors for faculty salary and fringe benefits are now A and AA, the two highest categories. The physical plant of the University from 767,160 square feet in 1952 to 2,049,136 in 43 buildings in 1966. This figure does not include the temporary classrooms now being erected. As Dr. Furnas put it,' one of the major problems confronting the University when he took over the leadership was the danger of becoming “unduly provincial,’’ a pitfall for any urban university. The most obvious solution was to encourage more and more nonBuffalo area students to come to UB. In 1954-55, there were only three residence halls with a capacity of 447 students. The end of that year saw the completion of another 148-student dormitory, bringing the residence total to 558. The present capacity is 2450 and the new campus is expected to house 10,500 students. In 1954, Dr. Furnas said, “It will be a sad and ironic note if sometime in the future history Furnat racalvat Vigilant Patriot Award. Furnas at Dedication of Norton Hall. Tit* Puma*' at Monwcomlng Own*. Mt AHO MM. FUOWAS records that, in the latter half of the twentieth century, America, which by all odds is the richest society in all of history, went into limbo because it could not afford to pay for its own education;’’ And in 1957, “From the beginning, it has been the Great American Dream that every person who has the requisite intellectual ability and is willing to make the effort should have the opportunity to go to college.” In order to provide an education for those who cannot afford one, the school participates in the New York State Higher Education Assistance Corporation, New York State Regents Scholarship and Incentive Award Program, and the National Defense Loan Program. In addition, the university works with both private industry and the federal government in advanced research. Dr. Furnas has also encouraged extra-curricular activities of the student body. The decision to award grants-in-aid to football players was made during his term in office because the football program was seen as a rallying-point for student and alumni support. The Student Senate has undergone a great expansion over the previous forms of student government and publications enjoy a greater freedom at the University than at many other schools. � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-04-14 Description An account of the resource Issue is incorrectly printed as number 38. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-04-14 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n39_19660414 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-10 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n[39] Extent The size or duration of the resource. 8 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/6d772fa2af21723c334715305fc81023.pdf 59aa18b51326fcdb8a034a503acb79c8 PDF Text Text VISTA — 1 STATE UnTv ER SITY < INSERT ~O^N^W^^RK AT~BllFFALO ? >-■ CARBON RESEARCH il VOLUME 16 (See Page BUFFALO, NEW YORK, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 13, 1966 NO. 37 Ex-Green Beret SpecialForces Hero To Speak Tuesday On Vietnam Crisis Former M.Sgt. Donald Duncan, veteran of eighteen months combat duty in Vietnam, will de- liver a critical assessment of United States’ foreign policy in Vietnam Tuesday, April 19 at 8:00 p.m. in the Millard Fillmore room. Mr. Duncan has served for six in the Special Forces (Green Berets). He is also military editor of Ramparts, a Roman Catholic magazine and is traveling across the country under its auspices according to Dr. Sidney Wilhelm, who is in charge of Mr. Duncan’s publicity at UB. In an interview with The New York Times, Mr. Duncan said, “I had to accept the fact that Communist or not, the vast majority of the people were proyears Vietcong and anti-Saigon.” He charged in “Ramparts” that Special Forces troops were urged to arrange for the killing of Vietcong by South Vietnamese troops, and were taught NKVD (Soviet security police) torture methods to extract information from the enemy in a course entitled “Counter-measures to Hostile Interrogation.” He also asserted that although the United States was speaking out against Communist infiltrators in South Vietnam, the Special Forces had sent infiltrators into Laos and North Vietnam. Mr. Duncan noted that “emphasis was placed on the fact that guerrillas can’t take prisoners. We were continuously told, you don’t have to kill them yourself—let your indigenous counterpart do that.” He mentioned witnessing the “practice of turning prisoners over .to the Army of the Republic of Vietnam for ‘interrogation’ and the atrocities which ensued. Mr. Duncan feels that the increased growth of the Vietcong NSA Latin American Conference April 15-17 The New York State Region of the National Student Association will sponsor a conference on Latin-American affairs April 1517. Delegates from 15 regional schools will attend. Regional Chairman Carl Levine announced “the purpose of the conference is to provide an opportunity for students to be exposed to discussions concerning foreign policy determination as well as with persons . . . who are knowledgeable in Latin-American affairs.” The keynote address will be delivered by Mr. Fred Berger, Latin-American assistant for the Washington NSA, Friday evening, April 15. Mr. Levine reported that Mr. Berger was recently expelled from a Democratic Students Congress in Spain by Generalissimo Franco. UB history professor G. H. Young, and political science professor Gary Hoskin, will participate in a panel discussion Saturday at 10 a.m. A third member of the panel has not yet been chosen. Latin-American students at- tending UB will participate in another panel discussion Saturday at 1:30 followed by consultation with regional school delegates. Mr. Lawrence Smith, UB For- eign Student Advisor and mem- A table will be set up Monday and Tuesday in Norton Lobby to solicit free literature and information on opportunities for study, work and travel in Israel. Anyone who has been to Israel and wishes to help at the table call 831-3987 or 831-3887. The Spanish Club will meet Friday, April 15, in 233 Norton for music and songs in Spanish and election of officers. “is not only impossible without popular support, it actually requires a mandate," and noted that the Vietcong have had this popular support.” Continuing, he stated that Special Forces were always told that the majority of the people were opposed to the Vietcong and that the people aided the Vietcong only through fear yet at the same time the Special Forces were taught that “reliable support can be gained only through friendship and trust.” Mr. Duncan has been awarded the South Vietnamese Silver Star and other medals. He has rejected a field commission to the rank of captain as a repudiation of this administration’s policy in Vietnam, according to Dr. Wilhelm. The Department of Defense has issued the following statement: “Apparently Mr. Duncan has written an article expressing his views on his military service. We have no comment.” Mr. Duncan’s speech is sponsored by the Students For A Democratic Society and the Council For Citizens Responsible For Foreign Affairs. There will be a minimum donation of fifty cents for students. M. Sgt. Donald Duncan, a Haro in tha Army'i Special Forces Corp. has said of Viet Nam "the whole thing was a Hal" Duncan, Military Editor of the Catholic Magazine, RAMPARTS is on a cross country speaking tour. IRC Election Debate Extracts Candidates Ideas for New Gov't By TERRY SEAL Inter-Residence Council (IRC) held an election debate last Monday. ’The six candidates for the four IRC offices are: President, Joel Feinmen and Larry Pivnick; vice president, Alan Fried; treasurer, Alan Sturtz, and secretary, Sharon Shulman and The Judy Snyder. In his opening statement, presidential candidate Larry Pivnick expressed plans to work for a CARL LEVINE NSA Regional Director ber of the NSA Advisory Board, will speak at a banquet Saturday at 5:30 p.m. An informal discussion will be held in the Haas Lounge from 8-11 a.m. Also planned is a discussion by Mr. Smith on programming instruction. All students are invited to attend all discussions. student’s voice in the selection of residence hall food. He also mentioned plans for an Allenhurst snack bar, a seconds table for food on the weekends, and a Sunday dinner instead of a Sunday breakfast. Progress in housing, elimination of the women’s curfew, more co-ed hours in the dorms, increased inter-dorm co-operation and commuter-resident co-operation are also part of his platform. Presidential candidate Joel Feinman proposed the perpetua- tion of the IRC food policy as it is now follwed by the food service. He also urged more liberal curfews for women residents, a fair and adequate judicial system for residence halls, visiting rights for men and women students in the dorms, especially on the new campus, and different, select personalities to be invited by the residence hall students to live on their dorm floors. The unopposed candidate for the vice presidency, Alan Fried, said he would like to see a coordinated IRC committee and greater student turnout at university affairs. In his opening statement, treasurer candidate Alan Sturtz, running unoposed, expressed a desire for more and better stu- dent activities. Sharon Shulman, a candidate for IRC secretary, called for more student involvement and voice in student housing, women’s curfews and food service. She also proposed the establishment of a program through which well known people would speak to dormitory and commuting students in the dorms, and expansion of the university ticket services to include a greater variety of off-campus events and the residence hall paper, the Prism. Judy Snyder, a candidate for secretary, stressed a need for student involvement and for improved Student Senate-Inter-Residence Council relations. She also mentioned a need to liberalize the women's curfew regulations. One question posed to the candidates concerned the problems of the projected 10,000 residence students on the new Amherst campus. Mr. Sturtz responded that he plans more committees and an IRC judiciary. Mr. Feinman suggested small dormitories and fewer house councils. The debate will be rebroadcast over WBFO Wednesday, April 13 ,at 11:30 p.m., AM direct to the dorms only. Rioting Accepted Form of Behavior Sociologist Tilley Ends History Coni. “Participation by riot became the most effective and popular form of participation in the 18th Century,” observed sociologist Charles Tilley of the University of Toronto at the closing session of the History Department's conference on “The Moral Economy of the Poor in 18th Century England.” The session consisted of comment elicted by a paper presented earlier by Dr. Edward Thompson. Rather than the usual explanations of hunger and the rising cost of food, Dr. Thompson sought the causes of the 10th Century English food riots in the dissonance aroused in the population by the change over from a consumer-economy based on "just price’ ’and a market economy where prices are set by seller for maximum profit. The rioters sought to draw upon customary notions of right, Dr. Thompson continued. The patterns of thought from the Tudor period carried over well into the 18th Century. Dr. Tilley dealt mainly with French riots of the same period. Rather than being chaotic and aimless, he commented, the riots had an internal structure and a political center. By such demonstrations the population sought to keep grain in the community and its price at a reasonable level. He sees a “rationality in the disorder” and considered the riots as "having a communal economy.” There is a “kind of geography to hunger in France,” Tilley continued, and rather than being a peasant phenomenon, as Dr. Thompson projected for England, these riots were caused by the “semi-urban population of the chies” The second speaker, Richard B. Morris, sought to confine his remarks to the situation in America and a discussion of why the riots took a different turn in the colonies. There was no hunger in America, he observed. New York and Pennsylvania were, in fact, grain exporting areas. Food riots were very exceptional and demonstrations might be attributed to a sense of “moral'outrage on the part of the poor.” Dr. Morris noted a strong pattern of rural rioting. The Plank Cutting Riots were pointed to as an example of manifest lower class discontent. Those settling in urban areas were most susseptible to riot due to the adverse living conditions, he continued. "After 1764," Dr. Morris felt, “it was hard to separate economic and political riots.” The entry of the upper class into the demonstrations was a prelude to the American Revolution. �Wednesday, April 13, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE TWO Cram Sheet For Draft A Case In Point: P. Salstrom—Conscientious Objector By ROGER FRIEDLAND a non-coopera disaffiliate, He has spent life in jail Paul Salstrom is ator. an absolutist, an anti-cpnscriptor. 33 months of his for , a belief, a commitment to his conscience. At the age of 20, Salstrom refused to carry his draft card, sending it back to his local board In consequence, he received an order to report for induction. Salstrom refused to comply on the grounds that “any affiliation with the system is an affiliation with militarism." He was then arrested and sentenced by a Federal District Court to a three year sentence in prison. After fasting for the first 15 days of his sentence in prison, he was transferred to the Medical Center for Federal Prisoners in Springfield, Mo. Salstrom got a “mandatory release” after two years of good conduct. However, he was re-arrested and sentenced to an additional nine months in the Danbury Correctional Institution after violating the terms of his release by organizing an anti-draft caravan. After his release in June, 1965, he was reclassified 4-F for his conviction on felony charges. Paul Salstrom is a case in point. He is an absolutist, whose commitment to conscience supersedes all else, even his regard for personal safety. He believes that one’s consideration of the draft must be set in “the context of beliefs about right and wrong . . . for I have experienced morality as one of the truly precious aspects of life. “But morals cease to be morals and beliefs to be beliefs to the extent that they are set to stew in a pot of random concerns about one's personal comfort or the fate of one's skin.” The non cooperalor overtly breaks the law He is a radical pacifist who refuses any form of conscription by the government in an effort symbolically to disaffiliate himself from the United States government. The statutory maximum penalty of five years imprisonment and/or $10,000 fine is relatively mild compared to past U.S. draft policies. During World War I. non-coop- The official Quakers for student newspaper worried about passing can usually find previous tests or former students to tutor them through the mysteries of English Lit or History II-A. Now they can apply the same methods to the draft deferment test, coming up in May. Students an exam whom the ambulance service was created in France. Referring to the possibility of a C.O. draft status, Salstrom said, 'Tve infinitely preferred even a comparatively long period in prison to the legal choice, of applying to a draft board or its supervisors for permission not to engage in the massacre of my fellow human beings.” Barron’s, a company dealing in course outlines and sample test questions, has just issued “How to Prepare for the Student Draft Deferment Test” with “all the facts you need to help you score higher.” Based on the previous Korean War tests and standard aptitude tests, the “cram sheet” offers complete verbal and mathematical exercises as well as Expressing much dissatisfaction with the peace movement, Salstrom believes that the current pacifist tactics will not be effective until they go beyond token sacrifices exemplified by sit-ins and marches. sample tests. “If the coalition peace movement does not go beyond the street or beyond a few easy years beyond the confines, in jail that is, of liberal consensus-oriented civil libertarianism just barely defcnsibly labeled ‘protest,’ the movement will not become credible and not become significant,” Salstrom said. New York University is offering a tutoring program to help liberal arts majors prepare for the algebra and trigonometry questions. Clifford Tisser, Technology Council Vice President, is basing the program on previous test questions released by the — New York Journal American. During his stay in prison, Salstrom said that he had no difficulty making friends. “The average convict seems to me as honest and straightforward as the aver- age unconfined said. cjCetterA American,” he Beyond friendship, “There arc plenty of illegal excitements available to individuals in prison so inclined, ranging from delivery of contraband cigarettes (cigarette packs serve universally as money behind bars) and the smuggling of contraband papers and mistreatment reports to outside contacts, to the harboring of jack breweries, homosexual rendezvous and marijuana stashes to name five of the many I personally adopted in the cause of freedom,” he commented. Salstrom reflected that he was pleased with his “social results behind bars." "The fasting period automatically resulted in limitless respectful curiosity from other inmates, about nonviolence and the anti war position . . he said. He noted that there were college-educated convicts in prison, so that “informed and civilized conversation isn’t sacrificed by SPECTRUM THE Published erators were either executed or sentenced to life imprisonment. The sole exception was for the of the State University of New York at Buffalo Hall. University Campus, Buffalo, N. Y. 14214. JEREMY Manager Business TO THE EDITOR This is in reply to the April 8th column by J, Callan “The Right”: There are few subjects on which bourgeous society displays greater hypoeracy than on that of abortion. Abortions are condemned and made illegal and judged immoral on basis of the Catholic argument that endows the fetus with a soul that won’t be allowed entrance to heaven unless born and baptised. Yet the church consents to allowing adults to be killed in war while sclf-righteously upholding a humanitarian position toward the unborn fetus. It seems odd, as Simone Dc Beauvoir says in The Second Sex, that men with the most scrupulous respect for embryonic life are also those who arc most eagerly officious when it comes to condemning adults to death in war.” It must also be noted that our society, so concerned to defend the rights of the embryo, shows so little concern in the children once they are born. Abortionists RAYMOND D — Mike Sharcot Castro. Staff—Joanne STEVE SCHUELEIN Steve Farbman. Bob Frey. Layout Editor Bouchier, Stephanie Scott Forman. SHARON HONIG Parker. Steve Silverman Copy Editor LAUREN JACOBS Sandy Lippman, Betsy Ozer. Staff—Carol Becker. Estelle Fok. Jocelyn Claire Shottenfeld. Susan Zuckerberg i RON HOLTZ Advertising Manager Staff—Tarry Angelo. Audrey Cash. Pat Rosenfeld. Steve Silverman, Joseph Mancini EDWARD JOSCELYN Photography Editor Staff —Don Blank. Peter Bonneau. Joseph Feyes. Carol Goodson. Alan Gruber. Marc Levine. Ivan Makuch. Michael Solun. Anthony Walluk, Susan Wortman, Robert Wynne Circulation Manager DIANE LEWIS Faculty Advisor IRENE WILLET Financial Advisor EDITORIAL POLICY IS FIRST J PWCSS DALLAS GARBER DETERMINED BY THE EDITOR-IN CHIEF CLASS HONOR RATING Second Class Postage Subscription 15.000 S3 00 Paid at per and most often corrupt. That is not to mention the brutality and sometimes death that may come to a child unfortunate enough to be born to a parent who awaits its arrival in hatred. Abortionists have been known to have served several years in prison while parents convicted of child beating to serve merely a few months, I wonder, Mr. Callan, if your estimation of morality does not need a thorough overhaul. Only an individual of the middle class, like yourself, could so easily condemn abortion. After all what is the little extra expense of an added child to someone of America’s middle class. But to those in poverty, another pregnancy cuts off a mother’s earning power, and the child becomes an added economic burden. An abortion could not only aid the parent to feed the children she already has, but also could keep her in an earning capacity, And what, Mr, Callan, could be more im- moral than a bad illegal abortion where the innocent victim of social pressures lies mutilated or dies? (not to mention the fear and shame she is forced to induce because of the hypocracy and double standards of our sex laws). She is left at the mercy of an abortionist who may or may not be a butcher and who has robbed her of up to $2000 dollars for an operation which shouldn’t exceed $75. There would be no need for this if such operations were legalized for abortions are simple operations when done in a modern day hospital. The fact is, that whether or not people, like yourself, condemn abortions or not, they still go on and because of the illegality imposed upon them by institutions such as the church and ignorant individuals like yourself, more and more girls lie chopped up in a sewer. Two lives lost instead of one. “The law forbidding abortion is immoral because it is necessarily bound to be violated every— day and every hour.” Janet Shapiro Again And Again And Etc. Temps Scored TO THE EDITOR VOLPE Feature Editor JOHN STINY Assistant JO ANNE LEEGANT Staff—Bonnie Bartow. Ron Ellsworth, Barbara Ann Fitzsimmons. Barbara Loeb. Audrey Logel. Bob Martin. Suzanne Rovner, Martha Tack. William Weinstein. Staff J. B are prosecuted by law but institutions housing the unwanted child are, in most eases, under poor management, ill-financed, TAYLOR News Editor ALICE EDELMAN Staff—Loretta Angelme. Joanne Bouchier. Russell Buchman, Karen Green, Peter Lederman. Joan Roberts. Rick Schwab, Dan Schroeder. Sharon Shulman. Eileen Teitler. Nancy Toder. Patti Wartiey, Judy Weisberg Sports Editor Mike Dolan. the Editor Callan Scored On Abortion, Again Publication Office at Norton Published twice weekly from the first week of September to the last week in May, except for exam periods. Thanksgiving. Christmas, and spring vacations. Editor-in-Chief to Buffalo. N. Y. circulation year, Represented advertising by for national National Advertising Service, Inc . 420 Madi . son Ave New YorK N. Y, Contrary to previous speculation, the curious structures being erected at various and sundry loci on campus are neither the result of ambitious engineering majors' labor with the Jolly Green Giant's erector set, nor red lead chapels in a God-is-Alive movement (the name "Bethlehem" notwithstanding), nor idols erected to Chauncey the Cruddy Campus Crawler Crane, recently deified in ceremonies all over the muddy campus. Rather, these structures will be used for classroom and office space, as similar cowbarns presently are at SUNYAB Mudaeres East. A stroke of genius has been added by the apparent colorcoding of the new buildings. Whereas it is usually no problem (because of the distinctive architecture) to learn a name for a new building, in this case where the architectural style is Modern Technocrat Conformist, it is manifestly impossibly. Hence buildings will be named after the color of their exterior decor, a very pragmatic consideration. Aesthetically, the only drawback is the embarrassment a student will suffer when he confides to a friend that he has a class in 114 Mustard Hall. To further facilitate logistic efficiency, I suggest to the Administration that in addition to color-coding the buildings, appropriately colored buildings be asst gncd to each department. Hence; royal heliotrope for Administration, jaundice yellow for the Med School, ‘nut'-brown for campus the ivory-tower white pa- goda of the Philosophy Department. I think just about every division and school in the university would benefit from this plan, except perhaps MFC (because, after all, who can tell the color of an unlighted building at night?) —Diogenes L. Schriber Spectrum U nappreciated TO THE EDITOR: the Rockefeller Creative Associates, shocking pink for the Spring “Arts” Festival Committee, scotch plaid for the FSA. Three cheers and a hearty bellylaugh for your unsuccessful attempt, nevertheless, AN attempt to upgrade the standard addition, the geographic placement of buildings could be made helpful to the student Thus Sociology, in its Chinesered barn, would be on the eastern fringe; ROTC, in its Air Force blue barn, on the right; and the neutral gray barn of Political Science in the middle. And of course in the magnetic center of Namely, your April Fool’s “joke” issue was tantamount to the trash that you print weekly tor weakly). But don't despair, Spectrum staff, for your monumental April Fool’s issue will serve the same utili- In of your mundane newspaper. tarian purpose of all your past issues: lining garbage cans, wrapping fish and swatting flies. Frank Serrio �Wednesday, April 13, 1966 PAGE THREE SPECTRUM Is Stateless Person' SDS Speaker I have been declared a ‘stateless person’ by the Immigration Department and must deport myself under threat of imprisonment. This extremely cruel punishment has often been perpetuated on aliens, but I am the first native American to suffer this injustice." proclaimed Mr. Joseph Johnson in a lecture sponsored by the Students for a Dcm ocratic Society last Monday. “ ■ Mr. Johnson reported that in 1964 he was informed by the Immigration Nationalization Service that his citizenship was in doubt because of a violation of the McCarran Act (Immigrafional Naturalization Act), which forbids an American citizen to participate directly in the politics of & The little known Carbon Research Center is located behind the Nuclear Research Center in the south end of the campus. Carbon Research Center; Unique University Asset By CARUE ORESKOVICH Buried at the far side of the overshadowed by the Maintenance Department and the Nuclear Research Center lies a square, ungarnered brick building hearlded by a small plaque declaring that this is the “Carbon Research Center.” campus, This innocuous laboratory is unique in that it is the only university lab in America that is specifically designed for research on carbon. It has been the host of many distinguished professors who have come to work in this research center. At present there are professors from Japan, Taiwan, France and Germany in postgraduate work. The research has formerly been supported by the Navy, Air Force and the National Science Founda- tions with the aid of many business and industrial firms. The Air Force has since discontinued support. The heavy military support is due to many applications which carbon compounds have in rockets and nuclear development. The tests conducted at this center consist of compiling data on the qualities and properties of the products formed. The lab serves as a ‘data’ center in supplying information to be used by industry and the government. Carbon, commonly known as "the building block of life” has to its credit many valuable qualities. One of these is that it does not melt and thus can withstand high temperatures. The immediate applicability of this trait in the building of rockets is readily seen. Carbon can be combined in many different ways and the patricular composition used, affects its properties. Testing the resulting compound is the main purpose of the lab. The Center contains the equipment which enables the preparalion of the different combinations. The material is the electrically heated, better terms would be jolted’ or ‘shocked’, up to 3500 degrees centigrade, a temperature for above ‘white’ heat! The strength, durability and other factors of the non-metal are then tested to gain important informa- tion on the compound. Another of the four projects in progress is the testing of the carbon at very low temperatures with the use of Nitrogen, liquid Hydorgen and Helium. This laboratory, employing up to 20 people is under the direction of Dr. Stanislaw Mrozowski. Dr. Mrozowski received his doctorate at the University of Warsaw, Poland and TUniversite de Bordeaux, France and among many other credits he has been head of the Research and Development Division of the Great Lakes Carbon Corporation. Dr. Mrozowski is Editor in Chief of “International Carbon" a journal which has a worldwide scope, importance and contributions. a foreign country. “I moved to Canada in 1953 to escape the Korean War, the McCarthy ‘Witchhunt.’ and racial discrimination,” he explained. In 1958. Mr, Johnson left Canada to serve two years in Springfield Penitentiary "for failure to notify the Draft Board an address change." “In Canada I was as politically active as a human being can get. I did not vote, but as a Socialist 1 was directly involved in the selection of candidates and the formation of a labor party.” Provided with a lawyer by the Emergency Civil Liberties Committee, Mr. Johnson said that he plans to appeal his case to the highest level of the Immigration Department and, if necessary, before the' Supreme Court. When asked why the Immigration Department decided to prosecute him, Mr. Johnson said he 30-Hour Tricycle Marathon Slated By Alpha Phi Omega The brothers and pledges of Alpha Phi Omega Fraternity arc planning a 30-hour tricycle marathon, TRIKES FOR TIKES, Tuesday and Wednesday, April 19 and 20. Proceeds of the marathon will benefit the Easter Seal Foundation, which sponsors research for crippling diseases. The “Trike-athon” will begin at Lafayette Square in downtown Buffalo Tuesday at 10 a.m„ proceeding slowly down Main St. and arriving at the UB campus Tuesday evening. The cycling will continue throughout Tuesday night at the fountain outside Norton Union, ending there Wednesday afternoon. Donations will be accepted during the entire marathon. Dr. Naim Kattan, noted ed editor and critic in Montreal, will speak in French on “The Quiet Cultural a n d Literary Revolution in French C a n a d a” April 14 at 8 :30 p.m. in 335 Norton. sees no reason for the action against him when Grace Kelly is ruling over a nation. Cardinal Cusring is voting at the Vatican, and the United States advisors arc acting in Viet Nam. CJtSoaJ Dr. George G. Iggers of the history department will speak to the German Club on April 13 at 7:30 p.m. in Norton 334. The first meeting of Group Leaders for Freshman Orientation Kail 1966 will be held Thursday. April 14 at 3 p.m. in Norton 240-242. Attendance is manda- tory. There will be a business meeting of the Anthropology Club at 7:30 April 13 in the new archaeology lab, 3230 Main Street. The Mathematics Club will present Dr. Wallace speaking on "Lie Algebras" on Wednesday. April 13 at 7:30 p.m. Election of officers will also take place. Dr. Saltarelli Receives Higby Foundation Grant Dr. Cora G. Saltarelli, assistant professor of bioengineering in the Division of Interdisciplinary Studies and Research of the School of Engineering, has been awarded a $3,000 grant from the Samuel Higby Camp Foundation. The award was made to Dr. Saltarelli in her studies of "Genetics of Pathcnogenic Yeasts.” She had previously received a grant from the Graduate School for the project. Since 1949, Dr. Mrozowski has worked on the Doctorate Degree which he initated and has trained many graduates from around the world in the use of carbon. Dr. Mrozowski, who has just returned from a trip to New Jersey stands a lanky 6 feet in height. A bespectacled, gaunt man, 65 years of age, he shows a sense of humor unusual for a man of his profession. Speaking with a slight accent he says, “We (professors) are simple people. Nothing but Physics is in our mind.” And justifies his long term by saying, “The trouble with professors is that they do not know anything else to do.” Dr. Mrozokski considers the research exciting and he enjoys the ‘world’ of experimentation. He notes that in the last short while they have had two explosions which have burned equipment, Dr. Mrozowski indicates his drive when he states, “We are so devoted to Physics that we do not have much time to think of other things.” Last year Dr. Mrozowski taught at the Japanese Universities at Kayo and Nagora where he also assisted in research. In two months he is going to be lectured in Germany. At 65 Dr. Mrozowski continues to be energetic in his research and teaching. How to look good on any golf course; play it bold with Arrow's Mr. Golf, the Decton wash and wear knit that stays fresh and crisp to the eighteenth and beyond. Stays tucked-in. j too. An extra-long back tail keeps down while you swing. Many jp Df) fJ (/ff* standout colors, $5. Pick out a few at your Arrow retailers "Vi/f/l �Before the Computer Love l/Vas for Sports (ACP)-Little Johnny sat on his grandfather’s lap and said, “Tell me about the old days again, Grandpa. You know, before the computers.” Grandpa smiled and looked dreamily through his spectacles. “Ah, yes, those were the days,” he mused. "Of course conditions were terrible. People had to think for themselves and even make decisions. But you know, there was something about those times.” CLASSIFIED LOST AND FOUND MAN'S dark leather wallet; im portant papers; please return to lost and at Norton found Union. WANTED TWO PEOPLE to sublet 3Vfe-room 10-minute walk from apt., campus: occupancy June 1-Sept. 1; $80 month. Call Steve or Gene, 831 3552. ROCK AND ROLL drummer, over 18, steady employment available through summer. BU 3-8517 MUST LOCATE young man who turned man car around after Wednesday, March 30. on Parkridge, about 1:55 p.m. Call 832-2095. accident FEMALE ROOMMATES, 2 for summer, 1 for fall. $32 each plus utilities. Close to campus. Call 832 4698 after 6. TRAVEL UB JET FLIGHT to France leav inR June 27, returning Sept. 5. Round-trip NYC-Paris, $340. Faculty, students, employees of “Tell me about dating again, Grandpa. I want to hear about the girls.” “Well, there was one time I remember. It must have been back in ’65, Yeah, it was ’65 all right, cause I remember the computers came in ’66. “I was walking across the old campus one day and I. saw this girl, just standing there looking real cute. So, being a gay blade in them days, 1 just sort of sauntered up to her and struck up a conversation. And I got a date with her that very night.” “Wow, Grandpa! You must be the bravest man in the whole world. You didn’t even know if you two were compatible, did you?” “Nope. Sure didn’t. Funny though, it didn’t seem to matter a whole lot at the time.” “But weren’t you scared? I mean, you didn’t even know if you both felt the same way about abortion.” “Well, I guess I was a little nervous, all right. Cause I didn’t even know it she was powerful, intelligent, giving or aesthetic.” “Yeah, and what about sexual involvement? She might have gone back and told the whole dorm so far as you know.” “Well, that was the chance we had to take back then,” “Boy, I’ll bet it was a real drag, not knowing a thing about her, Grandpa. What ever hap pened to the old girl, anyway?” “She’s out in the kitchen, I been married to that old gal for 56 years. Damn, I wish we were compatible.” sonny. SUNYAB eligible. Contact Stanford I.eff soon! 834-1869. FOR RENT TWO-BEDROOM furnished apt. near campus, to sublet for sum mer. Call 833-6416 after 6 p.m. —VOLUNTEERS— Volunteers are needed to take the Student Attitudes Test at the Senate Office. 205 Norton. LUXURY, furnished, modern apt. for summer. Electric kitchen, short walk; reasonable rent. Call 837 9792. FOR SALE 1965 BENELLI 125cc two cycle, under 1000 miles; $375. Call TF 29228 after 6:30 p.m. ANNOUNCING May 20 Deadline for Peace Corps The Peace Corps announced that May 20 is the deadline to enroll in 11 Peace Corps training courses for college juniors to be held this summer at U.S. universities. Peace Corps officials advised that students enroll immediately because of the time required to process applications. The 10 courses starting in June and the other in July are design- ed to enable future volunteers to integrate Peace Corps training with their senior year of college. Juniors qualified to enter the Advance Training Program will be prepared for assignment in PHARMACY ADMINISTRATION and HOSPITAL PHARMACY ADMINISTRATION The State University of New York at Buffalo Music Department today announced that Alexander Schneider, violinist, and Peter Serkin, pianist, will present 2 Sonata Recitals on Wednesday, April 13th, and on Friday, April 15th, at the Albright-Knox Art Gallery at 8:30 p.m. These recitals are to replace concerts originally scheduled by the Budapest Quartet. The recital on Wednesday, April 13th, will include four works by Franz Schubert. The April 15th recital is entitled The Great G Major Sonatas and include works by Bach, Mozart, Brahms, and Beethoven. ■ Alexander Schneider, a member of the Budapest Quartet, is well known to Buffalo audiences for his performances here. He will also be involved April 11 sitions of responsibility and leadership in management, marketing, selling and research in pharmaceutical, cosmetic and related industries in the wholesaling and retailing of the drug trade; in preparation for teaching of pharmacy administration; and in the administration of the $7 . hospital pharmacy. Admission for matriculated «"***» multiply ' For Regular Pity Apprti Stringing Cnnt Tnnnlt Badminton (9 ,, ,, . A from summer employment. Trainees may borrow up to $600 at low through 14th as a faculty member of the String Players’ Institute at the University and will conduct the String orchestra of the Institute on Thursday at 4:30 p.m. in the Baird Recital Hall. Peter Serkin, son of the famed pianist Rudolph Serkin, will accompany Alexander Schneider. Mr. Serkin recently performed with great success at Carnegie Hall in New York City as soloist with the Cleveland Orchestra and records for R.C.A. Victor. Tickets are available at the Baird Hall Box Office. Prices are $2.50 general admission, $1.50 faculty and staff, and $.50 students. Phone reservations will not be accepted, but mail orders will be ffilled if sent with a check and self-addressed enve- lope. On the night of the per- formance, tickets will be available at the Albright-Knox Gallery. The SPECTRUM Published by Putin eri' Preii, ~3n sAltyoll S)ntillt Printing 1381 KENMORE AVENUE (at Delaware) Phone 876-2284 AARGHf DOES SHAVING CLOSE HAVETOBESUCH A RAW-GASPf- VEAL?S~< . f NOT WITH ME! I'L SHAVE YOU 35% CL THAN EVERBE , \ YOU WON’TFEE A THING! graduate students is limited to those who possess BS. in Pharmacy degrees. iv 0? SESSIONS BEGIN FEBRUARY AND SEPTEMBER Course is designed to prepare graduate pharmacists for po- .... have otherwise earned .interest rates to pay expenses during their final year in school. ATP was begun in 1964 as a solution to the increasingly difficulty in preparing volunteers for certain assignments. Some volunteers, for example, must learn two languages to handle their work effectively. ATP gives the Peace Corps 15 months to prepare the volunteer instead of the normal three. Further information may the obtained from the Peace Corps liaison office on campus or by writing Room 722, Division of Public Affairs, Peace Corps, Washington, D.C. 20525. leading to in tpprw Stringing Colt Tannlg The assignments 14 countries. cover community and agricultural development, secondary education and teaching English in French-speajting West Africa. In their final year of college, the trainees’ courses of study may be tailored to fit their Peace Corp training. The ATP enrollees will complete their training in special field program the summer of 1967. A Peace Corps loan fund for ATP enrollees helps cover the loss of income trainees might Schneider and Serkin Recital; Violin and Piano Are Featured GRADUATE PROGRAMS MASTER OF SCIENCE DEGREE w ith specialization Y Wednesday, April 13, 1966 SPECTRUM PACE FOUR / V) Shaving close really can be comfortable! The new Norelco Speedshaver® 30 proves it. This new electric shaves you so close, we dare to match it with a blade. Yet it shaves comfortably. No nicks. No cuts. No irritation. Because Norelco rotary blades stroke whiskers off. Floating heads* swing with every contour of your face. And there's a pop-up trimmer for neat sideburns. Easy 'flip-open* cleaning, too. If you want to spend a little less, try the Norelco 'Flip-Top' Speedshaver 20 (at right) Great comfortable rotary blade shave. Just a few less trimmings. So, mister, if you've been getting a raw deal from shaving, get close with Norelco. And make yourself comfortable! More/co 8 The Close Electric Shave $1966 Non* Amoncon fh.lipt Company, Inc.. 1Q0 Coil 42nd Street. New York. New York 10017 / �VISTA Seeks Volunteers to Fight Compassionate War “An organization that fights poverty with deeds, not dole, needs tough and compassionate people,” according to Glenn Ferguson, director of Volunteers in Service to America. “When our VISTA Volunteers land in a city slum or an Appalachian hollow, they immediately discover problems that weren’t covered in the sociology textbooks. They’re grim problems, for poverty is a grim business, and the Volunteers have to be strong enough to act, to endure, and smart enough to understand.” In describing the organization he heads, Ferguson said: “VISTA doesn’t offer its Volunteers much money. It doesn’t offer the glamor of foreign travel. I believe it’s probably the most spartan and most dedicated arm of the entire war on poverty. It offers the singular chance for a person to find out if he has enough courage to spend a year of his life in the often thankless task of helping others.” VISTA, he said, “is not a job for the squeamish or the theoreticians. It isn’t easy to find volunteers. We've got to count on a special kind of people. People who care. People who mean what they say. “The squeamish can’t take the squalor and the heartbreak and the theoreticians find their pet theories shot down five minutes after they confront a 17-year old dropout who thinks that a 47-cent bottle of wine and a 50-cent reefer are the only way to start the day.” A Volunteer's principal equipment. Ferguson said, “is determination, compassion and perseverence. It takes all three.” He said that VISTA “is calling the bluffs of people who claim to be concerned. Their year in VISTA will take them deep into the lives of others. I can think of nothing more fascinating than that.” The college-trained, he said, “have the background and the knowledge to make excellent Volunteers. If they have the necessary emotional and mental stamina, they move high up on our list of prospects. “So far, college campuses have proved to be a most productive source of goo4 Volunteers," he said. Jtsm VOICE the A publication of Volunteers In Service To America VISTAs College-Trained Acceptance Rate Hits 75% Seventy-five percent of all college trained persons who apply to spend a year of their lives in service to America as VISTA Volunaccepted, Glenn Fergu- leers are son, director of VISTA, has an- nounced. The high rate of acceptance of college students and graduates by VISTA is attributed by Fergu- VISTA Tops Peace Corps Growth, Shriver States After 11 months of operation, VISTA has done “belter than the Peace Corps at a comparable stage of development,” Sargent Shriver, the man who until recently ran the Peace Corps, told a Washington press conference. WILEASE REIDS, 22, was so wall racaivad by tha Pima-Maricepa Indians whom she trained among that the Tribal Council asked her to stay with them for the rest of her year of service. She is a graduate of Maryland State College. AidsIndians VISTA In War Against Want The 1960’s could go down as the decade in which the American Indian fought his last battle against his oldest foe —poverty and won. But the odds still weigh heavily against the reservation-bound Indian. He suffers from disease. malnutrition, polluted wafer, high infant mortality, and a life ex— pectancy of 42 years. The average Indian per family income is $1,500 a year—less than a quarter of the national average. Unemployment is around 40 percent —eight times the national average, Nine out of 10 of the nation’s 385,000 reservation Indians live (Continued on Page 3) At the 11-month mark, VISTA had 1,477 Volunteers in the field or in training in 39 states and Washington, D.C. That figure has now increased to more than 2,000 Volunteers. During a comparable period, Shriver said, the Peace Corps had 820 Volunteers, either on overseas assignment or in training. According to Shriver, VISTA plans to have 3,500 Volunteers in the field by June of this year. "The Volunteers are the heart of the war on poverty,” he said. “In community after community they have shown that deprived and isolated people are willing and able to make a new, constructive effort with encouragement and skilled assistance.” grown up in poverty," he said, "have a special understanding to contribute.” Shriver said. "The War on Poverty takes money. But money alone cannot win the war. Dedicated, skilled people are needed to bridge the gulf between the poor and the rest of America and to start the process of regeneration in America." the “initiative, commitand adaptability of college students." These characteristics, considered highly important for the Volunteers, are “continually demonstrated by young college volunteers during training," he said. "In fact." Ferguson said, "more than three-fourths of all VISTA Volunteers now serving in the nation’s poverty areas are between 20 and 24. Of these, approximately half have completed from one to three years of college and another 16 percent are son to ment, recent graduates." Sargent Shriver, the War on Poverty director, said recently that the college trained “are bringing their gifts Shriver also pointed out that the demand for VISTA Volunteers is outstripping the supply. He said that a total of 7,831 Volunteers have been requested to serve in 577 projects in the District of Columbia and every state but Hawaii and Iowa. of education and encouragement to the tenement alleys and back country roads. They have received one of the truly great benefits of our society —-an excellent education. In VISTA they will be able to share this benefit with others and confirm the humane values which our colleges and universities represent." (Continued on Page 3) EXPLAINING MEDICARE midmi of rural Knox county, He pointed out that VISTA is seeking Volunteers from the ranks of the poor as well as from college campuses. “People who have 261 Assigned to the Hollows Poverty-Stricken Appalachia Provides Daily Challenge to VISTA Volunteers Although Congress has earmarked more than a billion dollars to help cure the economic ills °f Appalachia, the first tangible s 'gn of the new prosperity seen by the citizens of Davidson, Tennessee, is a 250-book library built and maintained by VISTA Volunteers. The library in Davidson, a new day school in Kentucky, and a lina are some of the first results of the massive attack on poverty in the Appalachian region that stretches from New York to Alabama. These programs are the work of more than 261 VISTA Volunteers who have been assigned the task of breaking through the apathy, hopelessness and resignation that grip the Appalachian communities where the coal has out, the young people have left, and tomorrow offers less hope than yesterday. In Davidson, home of the 250book library, five VISTA Volunteers attack poverty in this region where two surveys have estimated the per capita income to be approximately $200 a year. The Volunteers work for the LBJ and C Development CorpoIConlinuedon Page 3) played to older Kentucky, hat become one of Volunteer Marilyn Barman's varied tatkt. The 21-year-old graduate of Cornell University it working on community development in the Appalachian heartland. �DENNIS SCHMITT examines a piece of coal brought down to Anaktuvik Pass, Alaska, by a tractor which he helped the village to obtain. Previously, the coal was packed in by dog sled. Before joining VISTA, Schmitt attended the University of California at Berkeley where he majored in philosophy. than articulate the special, pressing needs of these villages, you would be performing a great BETSY REEVE, a Volunteer at Hooper'* Bay, Alaska, talks with some of her well-bundled pupils outside her home. A graduate of the University of Wisconsin, Miss Reeve chose to work in Alaska and is serving with more than 50 other Volunteers in the state's isolated villages. VISTA Volunteers Go North of Nome Fifty VISTA Volunteers have fanned out of Anchorage hy bush plane and boat to man their war poverty outposts on among Alaskas isolated Eskimo villages. One of the Eskimo requests is for. Volunteers who know something about improving the breed of Alaskan reindeer. If they can furnish some tips on preserving this season's catch of walrus meat, so much the better. The 50 Volunteers are the first of 200 who arc needed to help the state's indigenous population of approximately 60,000 Eskimos. Indians and Aleuts who rank as the poorest economic group in the nation. Many of these families live on less than $1,000 a year. Half of the adults have had less than five years of school and nine out of evesy ten families live in substandard conditions. The Alaska Volunteers took their training at the University of Alaska at Fairbanks, where they were introduced to village life and the customs of the people who are not only the poorest Americans, but also the most isolated. The inaiorily of the Volunteers now work among the Eskimos in western Alaska and north of the Arctic circle, but they are also found among the Indian communities and in urban centers such as Anchorage. Part of their • training included special instruction in how to prepare for long periods of awesome weather and for days without sun. Requests for Volunteers poured into VISTA's Washington headquarters from more than half of the stale's towns and villages following a letter from Senator E. L. Bartlett explaining that the Volunteers could help make the settlements ‘‘better places to live.” The letter was sent to all village headmen. Eskimos are a tough people who excel at living close to nature. The Volunteers will assist them to participate in many of the state-wide service programs that operate under the direction of the' Alaska Department of Economic Development and of interior Alaska • residents through a letter written to a major newspaper by a Volunteer living there." Pointing out that most of the Volunteers would be assigned to the western and northwestern areas of Alaska, Governor Egan said: "Here you will face a great • challenge, perhaps the greatest of if you did no more your life ... service. “In no other situation would you have such an opportunity to use your own judgment and implement ideas.” The Volunteers can be found performing a variety of wideranging jobs. They have built sawmills and taught music to Eskimo children. At Bethel, a Volunteer helped to construct a breakwater to prevent flooding of the village during spring thaws. At nearby Hooper’s Bay one of the Volunteers' main concerns is to explore the possibility of building a small “flash" freezing plant to help exploit the abundant fish resources in the area. The fish cannot be marketed now because there are no facilities to preserve them. Further to the north, at .Anaktuvik Pass, a Volunteer has managed to get a tractor for the village to assist in hauling coal down from the mountains for winter fuel. While doing all this the Volunteers must spend a certain amount of time fishing and hunting so they can eat. Although certain staples are provided, the principal items of their diet will be the same as their Alaskan neighbor—seal, fish, reindeer, caribou and game birds. The Volunteers have learned to pack ice for water, to ride a dog sled, and to memorize the recipes for reindeer stew and bear steak. In many villages, the outstanding form of recreation is to greet the arrival of the mail plane. To help fill this gap the Volunteers are developing recreation programs for children, youth and adults. They also encourage community efforts to provide facilities for meetings, libraries, health services, and social activities. In addition they are conducting pre-school classes, tutoring students, and carrying on an adult education program. Other projects include health, education and community sanitation pro(Conlinned on Page 4) • Planning. Speaking to the second contingent of VISTA Volunteers to be sent to his stale. Alaska Governor William A. Egan told them that “the VISTA Volunteers who have preceded you into rural Alaska arc already playing a significant role in the effort to upgrade village life. "Some villages never heard from are now part of the Alaskan community of the whole because of the efforts of VISTA Volunteers. For example, results of a recent election in one such village were brought to the attention VISTA Volunteer John Shivaly, Univarsity of North Carolina graduate, and Gay Whita, who attended the University of Colorado, stroll beside a frozen river at Bethel, Alaska. Shively helped to build the pilings at right which will prevent flooding and erosion during spring thaws. Miss White teaches school. �i VISTA Aids Indians In War Against Want (Continued from Page I) in housing without running water, sanitary facilities, safe heating, or electricity. The infant mortality rate is 70 percent higher than for the rest of the nation. The outcome of the Indians’ war against want depends in large measure upon how much help and encouragement they receive. Many of the Indians are undereducated, underskilled, and for the most part, underfed. Help to relieve these conditions is needed desperately. More than 200 Volunteers from VISTA are now working on half of the Indian reservations in the nation because they feel that the Oglala Sioux and the Mille Lac Chippewas need help now, • not next year. One of those who is helping is Patrick Krijaz, a recent graduate of the University of Minnesota, who is now known around Gallup, N. M., as the “alcoholic VISTA Volunteer.” Krijaz got his title from the fact that he concentrates on working with al- coholic Indians, helping them to get sober, stay sober, and assume a productive role in society. Elsewhere in the state, a six- sided, dome-roofed hogan is home for Karen Murkett, Nor- wich, Conn., who is spending a year of her life among the Navajos on their reservation near Lukachukai, Arizona. A graduate of Wheelock College with a degree in pre-school education, Miss Murkett drives a school bus some 30 miles a day to pick up her 15 four-year-old Indian students. Krijaz and Miss Murkett are typical of the first contingent of 218 VISTA Volunteers who have agreed to spend a minimum of a year on reservations throughout the country in an attempt to help the Indian achieve a measure of parity in American society. The Volunteers now serve 49 tribes, which represent 50 percent of the total Indian population in 16 states. They work with the Seminole, the Crow, the PATRICK KRIJAZ, University of Minnesota graduate, talks with the family of an alcoholic Navajo Navajo, the Sioux, the Chippewa, at their home near Gallup, N.M. Assisting the Navajo Tribal Council to fight the problem drinking and the Apache. among Indians, Krijaz helps patients treated for alcoholism to readjust to community life. • 75% of VISTA Applicants With College Skills Win Acceptance AS AN EXAMPLE to Itto rest of the neighborhood, VISTA Volunteer* In west side Philadelphia cleaned up, repaired, and nearly rebuilt a dilapidated row house which will serve the girl volunteers as living quarters. Clearing debris are Mary Sullivan, University of Massachusetts graduate; Marean Brown, who attended San Jose State College, and Frank Rubright of Alma College. (Continued from Page I) In selecting Volunteers, VISTA places emphasis on the quality of the individual rather than on specific skills. “We have projects for almost all skills,” Ferguson said, “but the most crucial skill of all is the ability to listen, understand, and communicate with people. This holds true whether the volunteer is a liberal arts major or an engineer.” Liberal arts students who have become VISTA Volunteers set up libraries where none existed before, renovate rural schools, teach adult literacy, tutor dropouts, survey health needs, organize community meetings, lead pre-school classes, help mothers in day-care centers, direct recreation programs, conduct neighborhood clean-up campaigns, work with youth gangs and delinquents. Vice-President Humphrey, speaking to students at the University of Minnesota, described the “special role for the college students of today in VISTA.” He called college training the key to service. “Help clean up own own backyard,” he urged. “We all owe something, everyone of us who is privileged to have an education. We owe something to the society that made it possible for us to have this education. “The easiest thing for this rich country is to dole out cash,” he continued. “What is more difficult is to be able to extend the hand of fellowship, the hand of assistance, the hand of education, the hand of training, to help people slowly but surely lift themselves.” The Vice-President said he believed that by spending a year in service to America, VISTA Volunteers will dramatically affect their own lives as well as the lives of the poor. “You have the opportunity," he said, “to test your skills and principles in the service of your Appalathia (Continued from Page I) • them. area own. A challenge to VISTA-and the nation ration, a private, non-profit organization formed to administer the area’s Community Action Program. LBJ and C stands for Livingston, Byrdstown, Jamestown, and Cookeville, the county seats of the four counties included in the original organization. The five Volunteers will live in Davidson for a year, concentrating on juvenile delinquents and drop-outs. They will guide community development programs, conduct recreation, education, and health services. The task is far from easy. Glenn Ferguson, Director of VISTA, said: “We tell our trainees it may take several months before they’re accepted as part of the community.” A major goal is to get local citizens to express their needs and then help evolve a program that will meet A depressed rural fellow man under conditions which will give full scope to your abilities and imagination.” A year in VISTA offers unique practical experience to the students who plan to return to college, continue on to graduate school, or pursue their careers. Through work in widely varying fields. Volunteers often discover interest in careers which lead to the further study of medicine, education, social work, public welfare, law and public administration. Living and working among the poor in such places as Eskimo villages, Appalachian hollows, Indian reservations, and city slums proves to be a powerful experience in learning and understanding for most Volunteers. Although their primary task is to add a new dimension to the lives of the poor, most find that after their year is up, they have added a new dimension to their such 119), as Davidson (population has problems. Located halfway between Nashville and Knoxville, deep in the mountains, it once was a flourishing mining town that boasted a movie theater, a telephone office, and a depot where the trains stopped twice a day to load coal. But the mines gave out more than ten years ago and most of the people have moved away. The railroad tracks are overgrown with weeds and the theater and telephone office have been razed. A schoolhouse still stands but it was abandoned two years ago when the supply of pupils dried up. Those children who remain rise before dawn to catch a bus to the school in Clark Range. 18 miles away. Few from Davidson finish high school. This lack of purpose is one of the major problems facing the five VISTA Volunteers who have been assigned to the community. Gerry English, from Santa Rosa, California, and Barbara McCollaum, of Tucumcari, N. M., have been working for nine months to give Davidson a “sense of com• munity The main obstacle to their efforts is indifference. Miss English has observed: “They’ve lost so much. You insulate yourself against caring when caring doesn’t count. That’s what's happened here since the mines dried out.” The 261 VISTA Volunteers are working in 34 projects in eight states of Appalachia: Alabama, Kentucky, Maryland, North Caroling, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, and West • Virginia. Ninety VISTA Volunteers are living and working in rural Kentucky. They serve in 13 of the poorest counties of the slate, which are among the 300 most impoverished counties in America. Middlefork, Kentucky, is another Appalachian community. Once fairly prosperous, its major economic staples were coal and tobacco. But the coal ran out, and the big tobacco producers found better quality crops and cheaper transportation elsewhere. Now Middlefork is left with 300 or so residents who support themselves by subsistence farming and by selling cucumbers at 11 cents per hundred pounds. Middlefork might have continued indefinitely in this same fashion if it weren’t for Jean Honrath, a young, energetic VISTA Volunteer assigned to that community by her VISTA project sponsor, the Council of Southern Mountains.' In something more than nine months in Middlefork, Miss Honrath has made only a start toward alleviating the material side of the community's plight. But in a less tangible sense she has made large-scale progress in reaffirming the self-respect of the community in its own eyes and in motivating them toward changing the conditions. • A former uuitenl at Contra Costa Junior College in the San Francisco suburb of El Cerrito. California. Miss Honrath developed an early interest in work- ing with younger people. She de- cided that her skills and temperament would best be suited in helping to break the vicious cycle of Appalachian poverty at the children's level. She concentrated on Middlefork's children and not only helped to establish its first Boy Scout troop, but also ran a highly successful summer school program for more than two dozen local children aged 8 to 16. ' Middlefork adults have received their share of help as well. Miss Honrath has organized a program so that unemployed fathers from the community can spend several days a week working to improve the Middlefork school. She is srlf-effachiK when she speaks of her success in Middle• ‘i've only done what the wants.” she claims. "I’m far from overconfident, yet I'm optimistic at the same time. My guess is that what we've done will last and grow.” fork. community �Rigorous Training Gives Volunteers Skills to Fight Poverty's Seamy Side VISTA’s training program gives its volunteers a long, realistic look at the seamiest side of poverty while equipping them with the skills and techniques needed to combat it. The tough, rigorous training schedule, lasting for several weeks —ten hours a day—is not counted as part of the Volunteer’s year of service. Training is conducted by nonprofit organizations—universities, colleges, or social action agencies —which have the experience and facilities necessary to train adults with a variety of educational backgrounds. Some of the training institutions concentrate on the problems of the mentally retarded. Others deal with the plight of Indian families and migrant laborers. But each training cycle makes sure that the volunteers fully understand VISTA’s purpose—and the roles that trainees are expected to play after graduation. The Volunteers go directly from training to assignments in slums, migrant worker camps, Indian reservations, and Job Corps centers throughout the country. Every effort is made to match the skills, abilities and in• • terests of each Volunteer with re- quests and descriptions of assignments that are received from agencies and organizations sponsoring VISTA projects. One of the primary objectives of VISTA training is to allow a Volunteer to relate his previous background and existing skills to the aims and requirements of the projects in which he will work. The majority of the training programs lakes place right in the slums, migrant camps, Appalachian hollows and Indian reservations. It is as direct and practical as possible. The field experience may take the form of working in community projects on the Maricopa and Gila River Indian reservations south of Phoenix, Arizona. There 26 VISTA Volunteers installed a new roof on the community center, helped clean yards, houses, and established two all in four nursery schools weeks. In an industrialized, urban area such as New York, the field placement activity may be composed of helping retarded persons between 17 and 35 to learn the New York City transportation system and how to use a cafeteria. Or it may be acquainting — • people with family planning clinics, helping to organize tenant councils, working with street gangs or finding jobs for youths whose teenage criminal records have blocked them from employment. Two Volunteers assigned to serve with migrant workers in California were sent to Belgrade, Florida, to live for a week with migrant workers. Their experi- ence included working in the lettuce fields as well as assisting in the operation of a pre-school program for children. Some of the institutions which have participated in VISTA training include the University of Utah, National Federation of Settlements in Chicago, University of Alaska. Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, Community Services Foundation in St. Petersburg. Florida: the North Carolina Fund, Arizona State University, and the Columbia University Graduate School of Social Work. In addition to these institutions which direct the training program, more than 100 public and private agencies engaged in work among the poor are cooperating with VISTA by providing practical field experience during • training. VOLUNTEER KENNETH VAN COMPTON, 19, talks with a man whose apartment has been hit by fire. Van Compton provides information and help for the man and his family to find a new place to live on the Lower East Side of New York where the former Tulsa University student is concentrating his efforts. VISTA: Questions and Answers i). W hat is vista? A. VISTA (Volunteers In Service To America) is one of the major anti-poverty programs established by the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964. It offers an opportunity for men and women from all eco- nomic. geographic, social and age groups to join the nation's War On Poverty. VISTA Volunteers work directly with those who are not sharing in this nation’s promise. They offer their services and skills wherever poverty exists: in cities, small towns and rural areas, in tenements and shacks, on Indian reservations or in migrant worker camps, among the sick and disabled, the young and the old. They serve for a year where they are requested and needed—in the 50 States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands. Living and working with the people they help. VISTA Volunleers are there, prepared at all times to assist, advise, befriend. VISTA Volunteers serve for a minimum of a year, plus their training period. i). U hat do VISTA Volunteers do? A. In a wide variety of ways, Volunteers work to provide new hope, dignity and skills that can help lift people out of poverty. The specific fields in which they work include: education, health, vocational counseling, recreation, agriculture, conservation, sanitation, construction, community services —the list, like the problems that poverty itself creates, is practically inexhaustible. t). Are VISTA Volunteers paid? A. Volunteers receive a monthly living allowance that is enough to gel by on in the areas to which they arc assigned. The allowance covers housing, food, clothing, and transportation. In addition, they receive approximately $75 a month for such personal incidentals as laundry, haircuts, and rec- reation. Medical and dental care are also provided. For every month of service, $50 is set aside for each Volunteer, The entire amount is paid to Volunteers upon completion of service. V. If hat are the houn of work? A. VISTA Volunteers have a full-time commitment to the people they serve. It is no 9-to-5 job. The Volunteer stands ready to offer assistance whenever he is needed. Q. W hat are the baric requirements for joining VISTA? A. You must be at least 18 years old You must be a United Stales citizen or a permanent resident of this country or one of its territories. You must have no dependents under 18 years of age. Q. How does VISTA service status? affect draft A. VISTA Volunteers are not exempt from the draft. However, VISTA Volunteers are usually deferred. (1) The trainee sends a request to his local draft board for deferment for the period of his VISTA service with a copy to VISTA; (2) VISTA writes his draft board certifying that he is a VISTA trainee and keeps the draft board notified. While this almost always gets a deferment, the decision concerning draft status is entirely up to the local draft board. Q. How do I join VISTA? A. Anyone who wishes to become a VISTA Volunteer must complete a preliminary application form. Immediately after VISTA receives the preliminary application, the individual is sent a detailed queslionnaire which asks for background information and The names and addresses bT~ af least five references. There are no personal interviews and no tests or examinations. Q. If I submit am I obligated an application to join? to VISTA Volunteers Go North of Nome (Continued from Page 2) grams under the general direction of visiting doctors and public health nurses. Another project which will give a boost to the lagging Eskimo economy is a plan whereby Volunteers will help the Alaskans to establish businesses to encourage the preservation of ancient arts and crafts. skills are heeded in /\n Alaska. VISTA Volunteer couples are sought who know • building, homemaking, and social services. Need.ed, too, are persons with farm experience, cooperative backgrounds, range managers, weather observers, teachers at all levels and of all subjects, recreational experts, lawyers, linguists, economists, and planners. There’s a great deal of talk about the challenges that the War on Poverty presents. Perhaps one of the -greatest challenges of all lies north of Nome. VISTA, 1 A. No, you are not obligated—but your application should be submitted with the understanding that you are sincerely interested in joining VISTA. Q. Do Volunteers have a choice about the location and type of work they do? A. Yes. The VISTA questionnaire provides ample opportunity for listing your geographical and work assignment preferences. VISTA attempts to honor these preferences as far as it is practicable, but VISTA’s concern also is to match a Volunteer’s experience and abilities, demonstrated and developed during training, to a specific need in a specific project. Q. How quickly does VISTA respond I'm interested in VISTA. Please send me a preliminary appli- I cation and more ! information j Name I Address to an application? A. After you send in your detailed questionnaire and if your references respond immediately, you should have a response from VISTA within 30 City days. Q. Are trainees paid? A. Yes. Living, travel and medical expenses are paid. In addition, the $50 a month stipend begins with the start of a Volunteer’s training. I State j Mail Zip Code to; i). Are Volunteers assigned singly or in a VISTA A. Very few Volunteers are assigned singly. VISTA prefers to assign Volunteers in teams. Where teams are not needed, at least two Volunteers are assigned to a given community or area. Washington, D. C. 20506 team? I 1 � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-04-13 Description An account of the resource Issue is incorrectly printed as number 37. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-04-13 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n38_19660413 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-10 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n[38] Extent The size or duration of the resource. 8 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/2b02659719743349081d485ed90d2bd1.pdf eea1842cb99b563f5a3b8969f892d3cd PDF Text Text 1 VISTA VOLUNTEERS STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO ■■■ BHIV (See Page VOLUME 16 I ■ RESEARCH VS. fl UNDERGRADE (See Page BUFFALO, NEW YORK, TUESDAY, APRIL 12, 1966 NO. 36 Deferment Notices Are Following Old Pattern To date, there has been no official change in procedure for notifying draft boards of student status at the university, according to Mrs. Carolyn Haensly, assistant director of Admissions and Records. Present procedure for notifying local draft boards of a student’s status, as explained by Mrs. Haensly, is, when a male student’s advance register is asked if he wants a form which states only whether or not he is a full time student and the program for which he is registered. She said that if the student requests the form, it is held by the Office of Admissions and Records until the semester begins. Mrs. Haensly noted, that if the proposed change goes into effect, the procedure used during the Korean War whereby a student’s class rank was sent to the local draft board at the end of the academic year will probably be adopted. The UB Blues to present "Spring Sing-Out" in Clark Gym, April 16 at 8:30 p.m. (L to R, Rear) John Slattery, David McDowell, Fred Hill and Paul Whitcomb; (Front) Jerry Marmillo, Ron Capuano, Bob Van Slyke and Paul Sipson. Six Candidates Seek Residence Office; Elections Are Thursday and Friday Inter-Residence Council, the resident student government, will hold elections for President, Vice President, Secretary, and Treasurer, Thursday and Friday, April 14 and 15. The voting machines will be in Tower Lobby, Goodyear Lobby, and the Allenhurst Lounge in Goodyear from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. and 4 to 6:30 p.m. The new officers will assume their duties at the 'beginning of the hall officers and hall representatives will be elected. The present IRC officers are: President Julian Burstein, Vice President Dan Brodsky, Secretary Joyce Black and Treasurer Gary Roberts. Mr. Roberts mentioned the establishment and financing of the Prism, the first bi-weekly resident newspaper, as one of the major IRC accomplishments during the past year. CANDIDATES President Joel Feinman, a sophomore biology major has been a representative from Tower to the IRC, Chairman of the Food Committee, member of the Standards Committee, a sponsor of the original Dress Standards Resolution and the Senior Women’s resolution. “I’d like to use what we’ve already done on curfews and extend it I’d also like to see the establishment of a Residence Judiciary amendment either by the establishment of the proposed Inter-Residence Judiciary or by revision of the J.B. system.” — President Larry Pivnick, a Freshman Political Science major, is a representative on Freshman Class Council, a member of the Public Relations Committee of Allenhurst, Film Chairman for Winter Week, and Personal Manager — - elect of the UB Men’s Glee Club. “To make our dorms more comfortable, we must continue to improve upon the food reforms. Such things as seconds on Saturday, Student participation in choosing food and an Allenhurst Snack Bar would be great improvements. I will also strive for inter-dorm activities, but most important, student interest must be -built up in IRC activities to attain greater residency unity.” Vie* President — IRC. sentative from Allenhurst and a member of the Judiciary Committee and Food Committee. “One of the most important things IRC will be faced with next year is passing the Inter-Resident’s Judiciary or at least revising the JB system in the dorms. 1 know how IRC works and what it takes to -get things done on it. I think I am qualified to do it." Treasurer “Simply because a student ranks above the standard, commented Mrs. Haensly, it doesn’t necessarily mean that he won't be drafted.” She emphasized that class rank is just one criteria used by the draft board. She continued, "during the Korean War they did not go solely on the basis of rank in class. I don’t think they will now.” Commenting on the value of — Alan Sturtz, a freshman biology major, has served as General Manager of the Union Board Mixer Committee and the Publicity Committee, has participated in the Senate and the Student Activities Committee and the Questionnaire Sub-committee. “I hope to get prime dates for the IRC functions by coordinating with the Senate’s Student Activities Committee. I also would like to allocate more funds for the Prism in order that it might re- All students interested in tak- ing the Selective Service College Qualification Test can obtain an information bulletin and an application card from the Student Testing Center, 316 Harriman Library. The examination may be taken the morning of May 14, May 21 or June 3 at Canisius College or at the State University College (Elmwood Avenue). The State University of New York at Buffalo will administer the examination on May 21 from 12 to 3:30 p.m. and on June 3 from 8:30 4:30 p.m. determining draft status by rank in class, Mrs Haensly said that she doesn't think rank is a relia hie indication. “If the class is particularly smart, the student suffers.” However, she said that the Office of Admissions and Records does not object to sending grades to local draft boards if they are required to do so. New Policy Seen For Senate Funds Student Association Treasurer Carl Levine has announced that the Finance Committee of the Student Senate is reevaluating its entire policy on student funds. “In the past,” Mr. Levine explained, “too much emphasis was placed on economy because of limited funds. An attempt will be made to get the most out of students instead of funds.” A Faculy-Student Association sub-board, composed of four students, one administrator, and one faculty member, has been set up to determine the amount of funds to be allocated for each activity sponsored by the Senate. These groups, numbering about sixty and including Union Board and athletic groups, must submit their budgets to Mr. Levine in the Senate Office by April 15. All activity expenses must be fully testified in writing. Mr. Levine said that he hopes to see a decrease in the current $47 per semester activity fee, and that he sees no reason why such a reduction and a more efficient financial system cannot become a reality. The present budget is $90,000. Mr. Levine said that the probable figure for next year is over $100,000. The Senate also intends to give additional attention to guest speakers and concerts, according to Mr. Levine. He added that these activities would be financed by the Senate." Baird, Founder of Parents Aid Society, Encourages Clubs on College Campuses By JO ANNE LEEGANT William Baird, founder of the Parents Aid Society first received publicity when his arrest last Secretary May led to the removal of a New York State law Sharon Shulman, a freshman which prohibited dissemination of birth control majoring in American Studies, is devices and information. on the Executive Committee of He has since opened a birth control clinic in Freshman Class Council, a memHempstead, Long Island, geared to the needs of ber of Union Board Literature the poor and is now encouraging student involveand Drama Committee, a Specment in his efforts. trum reporter, secretary of NSA Hofstra University students who became conStudent Discounts Sub-committee cerned with birth control while working at the and a member of Goodyear East clinic, have organized a Parents Aid Club. MemSocial Committee, “i hope to rebers are instructed about various methods of late IRC to the residents by a birth control and do volunteer work at the clinic. Guest Speakers Bureau and an Other colleges and universities are planning simiexpanded Prism. I also plan to lar organizations. work for the abolition of curfews Baird first became interested in the problem of and to enable sophomore women birth control while working for the Emco Drug Coroporation. It is his contention that lack of birth to live off-campus." control among the poor prevents upward social „ Secretary mobility and may lead to tragedy. He cited one Judy Snyder, a junior Sociology case in which a 29 year old woman died in her atmajor, has been Secretary of the tempt to induce abortion with a wire coat hanger. IRC Activities Committee and For two years Baird risked arrest by going into low income areas and distributing free birth conChairman of the Cultural Committee of Schoellkopf. She said trol information and devices. He formed the Parents she would like to see improved Aid Society and in May 1965 purchased a mobile relations between IRC and House van for the society to extend its efforts to disCouncil and IRC and the Senate seminate information ande devices. Because of his activities he lost his job as cliniand plans to work on a curfew system for women. “I like to feel cal director for Emco and was arrested May IS actively involved, and IRC is a for violation of an 84 year old New York State law fine organization to be involved which stated that “a person who sells, lends, (Cont’d on P. «) __.lj with.” — — ‘••I Mar. WILLIAM IAWD AM SocMy Parent* �i Editorial Comment . . SYMPTOMS letter In printed in last Friday’s Spectrum from the Committee For Victory in Viet Nam, it is possible to notice symptoms of the massive failure of nerve to which this country is occasionally subject. The letter bore the signature of a faculty member at this University and included the most blatant and stupid “red baiting”. This crude and rhetorically irrelevent tactic might be expected from the more youthful guardians of the nation's purpose who signed the letter, but to see this shameful display of shrill and ignorant “ad hominem” argument condoned, and even supported, by a man who is supposed to be teaching clear thought and respectable argument (a philosopher, no less) is unpardonable. Another symptom visible on this campus to anyone who cares to look is the “Pontius Pilate’" (at best) and “know nothing” (at worst) attitude of most of the faculty toward the Graduate Faculty Committee on Selective Service. This committee has been attempting for a number of weeks to develop a dialogue concerning the question of student deferments for the Draft and has met, not so much with failure as with a deafening silence. The paranoia created by the war is obviously schizophrenic, made up of screaming crowds on one hand, and a perverse personal silence on the other. THOUGHTS ON THE GREEKS In another letter printed last week, the lack of attention payed to the "Greeks” by this paper was lamented. To set the record straight, once and for all, the Spectrum is not “Anti-Greek”. As far as this paper is concerned, the “Greeks” are merely another example of trivial campus organizations. When they make news, the Spectrum is perfectly willing to print it—just as it is willing to print “real” news and announcements stemming from any campus group, (like say, for example, Spring Dance Committee, or the Cisco Kid Fan Club). The “Greek System” (what system?), to the extent which it brutalizes and thwarts the individuality of its adherents, is an evitand antf-educational institution, but beyond that, it is merely trivial. THE SPECTRUM The official student newspaper of the State University of New York at Buffalo. Publication Office at Norton Hall. University Campus, Buffalo. N Y. 14214 Published twice weekly from the first week of September to the last week in May, except for exam periods, Thanksgiving, Christmas, and spring vacations. Editor-In-Chief Business Manager News Editor Staff —Loretta JEREMY TAYLOR RAYMOND D VOLPE ALICE EDELMAN GREENE Assistant Angelme. Joanne Bouchier. Russell Buchman, Karen Green, Peter Lederman, Joan Roberts. Rick Schwab. Dan Schroeder. Sharon Shulman, Eileen Teitler, Nancy Toder. Patti Wartley. Judy Weisberg. Feature Editor JOHN STINY Assistant JO ANNE LEEGANT Staff— -Bonnie Bartow. Ron Ellsworth. Barbara Ann Fitzsimmons, Barbara Loeb, J. B Sharcot SUSAN Bob Martin, Suzanne Rovner, Sports Editor Castro, Mike Dolan. Martha Tack, William Weinstein SCHUELEIN Steve Farbman. Bob Frey. STEVE Scott Forman. Layout Editor SHARON HONIG Stephanie Parker, Steve Silverman. Staff— Joanne Bouchier, Copy Editor LAUREN JACOBS Staff—Carol Becker, Estelle Fox. Jocelyn Hailpern, Sandy Lippman, Betsy Ozer, Claire Shottenfeld. Susan Zurkerberg Staff—Terry Mancini •• r * ■> Tuesday, April 12, 1966 oCetlerA a Staff—Mike r . THE RISING TIDE OF VIOLENCE Last week the headquarters of the Berkeley Viet Nam Day Committee was bombed with several persons in the frame house sustaining minor injuries. The second such incident in a matter of weeks in San Francisco (the DuBois Club headquarters were also bombed soon after that organization was appended to the Attorney General’s List), the violence in Berkeley indicates that the growing hysteria of war is threating to plunge America into the kind of cultural paranoia that has so often provoked similar incidents in Alabama and Mississippi. Beatings and Bombings from Boston to Berkeley raise the question: Will the War in Viet Nam “Southernise” the United States? Audrey Logel, j S ri CTRUM PACE TWO Advertising Manager RON HOLTZ Angelo, Audrey Cash. Pat Rosenfeld, Steve Silverman. Joseph Photography Editor EDWARD JOSCELYN Staff —Don Blank. Peter Bonneau. Joseph Feyes, Carol Goodson, Alan Gruber, Marc Levine, Ivan Makuch, Michael Soluri, Anthony Walluk, Susan Wortman, Robert Wynne Circulation Manager Advisor DIANE LEWIS IRENE WILLET Faculty Financial EDITORIAL Advisor DALLAS GARBER POLICY IS DETERMINED BY THE EDITOR-IN CHIEF FIRST CLASS HONOR RATING A \ PWtSS •Htsa Second Class Postage Subscription 15.000 $3.00 Paid at Buffalo, N Y. year, circulation per Represented for advertising by national National Advertising Service. Inc . 420 Madi son Ave , New York. N Y. to the (Editor Red-Baiting Continues TO THE EDITOR: Ever since the Department of Justice launched its investigation of the W.E.B. Du Bois Club of America the diligent supporters of the Establishment have renewed their efforts to attack the activities of campus groups through a spate of red baiting. Initiated locally by State Senator Earl Brydges and echoed by the Common Council of Buffalo, it has found its way onto the campus through a letter in the Spectrum attacking the Spirit and the Sword and Youth Against War and Fascism. The least one can say for the integrity of the far right is psychopathic their consistent fear of communism. However, we know that such foolish consistency on the part of so-called anticommunist “liberals” does not exist. They “do not deny the right of a person to hold any belief he wishes to . : They only deny his .right to exercise and practice his beliefs, And if red-baiting does not suffice to intimidate anyone there is always the Feinberg law and loyalty oaths and the stick of economic intimidation to attempt to suppress one’s personal political beliefs. As far as who believes in the destruction of all “our (does this “our” also include the Indian of the reservation, the Negro in economic bondage, the poor of Appalachia also?) liberties. This I must submit is rubbish and a downright lie. And to elaborate the document this point I would be willing to debate Dr. Zimmerman or any other signer or nonsigner of that letter. I’m also against “extremism.” The extremism of anti-communists, those of us who lived through the fifties failed ourselves and today’s generation in the fight against McCarthyism. I have vowed never to be part of such a dismal retreat again. Ed Wolkenstein Editor, Spirit and the Sword Column On Abortion Considered “Inexcusable” TO THE EDITOR: James Callan’s column (The Right) is often silly and while this is perhaps not admirable (since he thinks he’s serious) at least it is innocuous. Perhaps he can be forgiven for continually tripping over his soggy political abstractions. His column on abortion, however, is inexcusable. The black or white, Right rationally (see elsewhere on the same page, “the Communists avowed purpose is the destruction of all our liberties.”) is most evident in his concluding statement, . . manifest evidence shows that abortion is not always moral, and hence is never moral.” If Callan knows anything about morality (the Judeo-Christian heritage or otherwise) it has cer- tainly never been evident in his writing (“If in fact there is a deformity, let the mother take a knife and do what she was so willing to do beforehand.") Had any nightmares lately, Mr. Callan? Ever heard of human decency? or compassion? What you have written smells of something wretched. Robert McCubbin VISTA Visits Campus to Recruit Volunteers By TERRY SEAL Students seeking an opportunity to volunteer their services in the war on poverty on Indian reservations, among migrant farm workers, in urban slums, and in the rural pockets of poverty ranging from the Applachian hollows to Alaskan villages will have an opportunity to meet with the representatives from the Volunteers In Service To America, (VISTA), from April 18 to 20. “We’re looking for volunteers of all backgrounds and abilities,” reported Felton Gibson, leader of the VISTA group to visit the campus. He described VISTA volunteers as “people who can listen, understand and communicate with others and are committed enough to live and work for a year among the poor in this coun-try-' f VISTA volunteers serve for a period of one year, and receive living expenses and medical care. Added to this allowance for food, housing, travel, and clothing, they receive a stipend of $600 at the end of their service period. Currently there are over 2,1000 VISTA volunteers in training or on assignment throughout the United States. About 75 per cent of these people are between the ages of 18 and 24, although anyone from 18 to 85 can participate. “Students now serving as volunteers are involved in a list of activities as long as the problems which poverty creates,” Mr. Gibson stated. Literacy programs, organizing clean-up campaigns, developing recreational programs, tutoring dropouts, setting up libraries, organizing community meetings, and surveying heallth needs are among the many programs now being conducted. VISTA volunteers have renovated one-room schoolhouses, started night classes for adults, and extended legal services on bail bond projects. The VISTA group begins locally with an organization to deal in people while working with a local sponsor. VISTA goes where its help has been requested: cities, rural areas, assignments in institutions for the mentally handicapped. Volunteers may request service in a specific geographic area of the United States or its Territories and indicate their preference in type of assignment. A six week training program to prepare them for their work follows acceptanee. To join VISTA no entrance examirtation or interview is required. Anyone over 18 is eligible; there are no educational or experience requirements. Appli- cations and further information may be obtained from the VISTA group visiting the campus from April 18 to 20. From Monday, April 11 to Thursday, April 14, a 15 minute movie on the VISTA project in Durham, North Carolina called Eleven Small Miracles, will be shown at 11, 12, 1, 2, and 3 p.m. in 231 Norton. On Wednesday at 7 p.m. in Norton 231 an open discussion will be conducted on the topic: “Volunteerism in America Today.” There will also be a booth in Norton Lobby with field representatives to speak to any group or class meeting. Cjoodman Against such direct action as the Civil Rights sit-ins, the student sit-in of Sproul Hall at Berkeley, and draft-card burnings, it is always said that they foment disrespect for law and order and lead to a general breakdown of civil society. Even when it is granted that due process and ordinary administration are not working, because of prejudice, unconcern, doubletalk, or tyrannical arrogance, nevertheless, it is alleged, the recourse to civil disobedience entails even worse evils. This is an apparently powerful argument. People who engage in civil disobedience tend to concede it but to claim that, in the crisis, they cannot do otherwise: they are swept by indignation or outrage, the situation is intolerable, they act for a “higher” justice or humanity. Yet is it true that particular direct actions of this kind, which are always aimed at very specific abuses, in fact lead to general lawlessness? Where is the evie.g., statistics of corredence lative disorder in the community, or an increase of unspecific lawless acts among the direct-actionists themselves to prove the connection? Such flimsy evidence as I have seen weighs in the opposite direction: e.g., crime and delinquency have seemed to diminish where there has been political direct action by Negroes; and the academic and community spiirt of Berkeley this year is better than ordinary. On theoretical grounds, indeed, the probability is that a specific direct action, especially if it is successful or partially successful, will tend to increase civil order, — — — since it revives the belief that the community is ours; whereas the inhibition of direct action against an intolerable situation inevitably increases anomie and therefore general lawlessness. (Add to this the increasing arrogance and lawlessness of the repressing forces, as in the South or among northern police, when they feel they are “misunderstood” or are being legal against their own moral consciences.’ The enforcement of “law and order” at all costs aggravates the tensions that lead to explosions like Watts. I have not yet read the book but I think that this is the thesis of Arthur Waskow’s From Race Riot to Sit-In: “creative disorder” increases civil order and diminishes anomie. The conventional argument, that general lawlessness is increased by specific disobedience for political purposes, depends on the sociological proposition that law and order are by and large maintained by deterrence and penalties. But in normal civil societies this is not the case. People who don't pick pockets refrain, by and large, not because of fear of arrest and jail but because of their upbringing, socialization, and sense of themselves; and in these, fear and anxiety usually have an anti-social rather than a social effect. Many criminologists and penologists would agree, rather, with the anarchist proposition that there would be less crime, especially serious felonies, if there were no jails, since jails are schools of crime, most serious crimes are committed by repeaters, and fear triggers panic behavior. . �Tuesday, April 12, 1966 S P E C T R U M Johnson Administration Attached In Speech By Candidate M. Bender “The Johnson Administration they have labeled the ‘Great Society’ but they have in fact fostered 'The Age of Deception’ on the American people,” said Republican candidate tor the 39th Congressional District Miles D. Bender in a speech to the student body April 6. i has created what “The so-called ‘Great Society’," he continued, "is at best a shameful attempt to give hope to the poverty stricken of this country. And false hope it is. The poverty programs are ill conceived and improperly instituted if at all. It is a corrupt political football game played at the expense of the impoverished of this nation, and to the detriment of all the tax payers,” according to Mr. Bender. In an interview with the Spectrum, Mr. Bender denounced Fed- eral subsidization of milk and school lunches for children from underdeveloped areas as another instance where “no long range planning is involved.” “The ‘Age of Deception’,” Mr. Bender proclaimed, “exists in the conduct of the war in Viet Nam.” The SPECTRUM Partneri Jf* Ac. re Si, Following his speech, a student asked Mr. Bender his opinion of the action taken by State Senate Majority Leader Earl Brydges to investigate college demonstrators and their activities on state campuses. Mr. Bender replied, “I do not support these demonstrations, but I must agree with their right to demonstrate so long as the demonstrations are peaceful and do not advocate the forceful overthrow of our government or support other organizations that do Published by ’ Ward Supervisor and Congressional Candidate Miles D. Bender He pledged himself to “responsible criticism” of the “massive failures of our foreign policy, particularly in the Dominican Republic and Cuba, Vietnam, and NATO. Jkyoll & Smitl /-^tinting 1381 KENMORE AVENUE (at Delaware) so.” Phone 876-2284 1959 graduate of UB, Mr. Bender is Director of Public Relations at International Life Insurance Company at Buffalo and supervisor of the 18th Ward. A PAGE THRU UB Blues Sponsors Spring Sing-Out The UB Blues, a popular men’s vocal octet, will sponsor a Spring Sing-Out Saturday, April 16 at 8:30 P.M. in Clark Gym. Performing with the Blues will be the University of Rochester Yellowxersity Saints. Small group singjackets and the St. Lawrence Uniing has been traditional on college campuses throughout the country and the groups featured Saturday are among the finest in the East. Since their inception in 1962 as a barbershop quartet, the UB Blues have expanded both in size and versatility. Members of the Buffalo Yacht Club provided the impetus for the production last summer of the Blues' first LP album, entitled “Blue Skys” (on sale now in the bookstore). 'In contrast to the larger (13) size of the Yellowjaekets and the Saints, the Blues have seven singers and feature the talented voice of UB coed, Julie Olsen. This year the Blues have made guest appearances at Montreal nightclubs especially popular with the Frenoh-Canadian college set and have had annual engagements at the Buffalo Yacht Club, the Buffalo Country Club, the Rochester Country Club, and college campuses throughout the East. The Blues have added color and charm to countless events with their unique combination of musical warmth and wit, boundless enthusiasm, and precision blend. The Yellowjaekets are veterans of ten years singing experience, including a concert tour of Europe in the summer of 1963 sponsored by the United Service Organization (USO). They will be performing such songs as “Nothing Like a Dame,” “Girl from Ipanema,” "And I Love Her,” “Officer Krupke,” “I’ll Remember April” and others from their latest album “New Sounds - by the - Yellowjaekets.” Since their formation in 1950 YONKS FOR A SOSO. as an organization of thirteen undergraduate songsters from St. Lawrence University, the Saints have developed a dynamic reputation which keeps them in demand throughout the Eastern states. Among their distinctions, the Saints have been the featured entertainment at the popular Cellar'Door Night Club in Washington, D.C.; and the renowned Edgewater Gulf Resort Hotel in Biloxi, Mississippi. Their extensive traveling has brought them into millions of homes through the media of television appearances including WDSU TV in New Orleans and WRC NBC-TV in Washington, D.C. The Saints’ re■ pertoire includes such numbers as “Dancing on the Ceiling,” “The Party’s Over,” "The Way You Look Tonight,” “Avallne,” and “Bermuda” plus other selections from their fourth record album. The Spring Sing-Out is a “first” on the UB campus. Never before have such polished and successful collegiate singing groups appeared together in concert here. General admission is $1.50 with a special student rate of $1.00. Tickets are available at the Norton and Baird Box Offices, at the table in Norton lobby, the Alumni Office, and at Denton's Music Store downtown. MENC Holds "Student Happenings"; Consists of Premiere Performances The Buffalo Chapter of the Music Educators National Conference will present “Student Hap- penings,” Wednesday, April at 8:30 p.m. in Baird Hall. 13 The concert will consist entire- ly of premiere performances, including those of Julie and Gretchen, a programmatic composition about toyland by Emmanuel Sinderbrand; Visions IV, a film with music by M. Horwood; Readings from Henry Miller with chance musical interpretation from an Indian nursery-theme by P. Harjikakou: and Two Part Inventions, a chance fusion of Bach's “Inventions” arranged by SinderbrandHadjikakou. The featured performance of the concert is Patagonian Apparations by Eligha Cohent of Yale University. Tanka, by J. Bergamo, and Invention in the Style of Bach will also be performed. Admission is free to the public. Ewell Discusses Food Problems Vice-president for Research Dr. Raymond Ewell will discuss “The World Food-Population Problem” April 13 at the Towne House Motel at 12:15 p.m. Dr. Ewell’s lecture is part of a series of “Meet-the-Professor” luncheons sponsored by the UB alumni. Aid Expenditures and the House Committee on Agriculture. Dr. Ewell is former assistant director of the National Science Foundation and the author of publications in the fields of chemistry, engineering, economics, and Soviet science and education. Reservations can be made for $1.75 at the Alumni Office, 8314121. Dr. Ewell is also professor of chemistry and engineering. He has served as an economic consultant to the governments of India and the Philippines, the United Nations’ Centre for International Development and the United States’ Agency for International Development. The problems of an exploding world population were recently presented by Dr. Ewell to the Senate Subcommittee on Foreign Paris Belts. Each has a style as individual as the rocking beat of Jay and The Americans' new album, “Sunday and Me”. Religion on Campus INTER-VARSITY CHRISTIAN FELLOWSHIP For information and transportation for the Western New York Regional Conference of IVCF to be held April 15 to 17, contact Billie Knapp at 835-2048. NEWMAN On Wednesday, April 13, New- man Hall will attend "A Dialo- the Death of God” in the Conference Theatre at 7 p.m. Reservations for the Empire State Province Convention in Troy, New York must be made by April 13. For information call 834-3504. There will be no Sunday Suppers this week or next, April 10 or 17. gue on ATTENTION (mm/m m SMALL CYCLE OWNERS The MIGLIORE INSURANCE AGENCY specializes in small cycla insurance. Call u( for rates between 9 and S. The Paris Competition Stripe Belt, White with contrasting stripes. $3.50. Pizza by DiRose The Paris Cinch Ring Buckle Belt. Stitched shrunken steerhide. Black or brown. $4.00 The Paris Paisley Belt. A wild splash of color in tune with Spring. $3. When you wear a Paris Belt, you show people who's boss. 99( for Big 8 Slice 13" PIZZA — Amiableat 949 ENGLEWOOD AVE. KENMORE, N. Y. FREE SODA these campus stores THE TKAIMTIOXAL SHOP CAMPUS MEN'S WEAK THE KEII HANCEK SHOP As advertised in Playboy and Cavalier TR 3-1330 — FREE DELIVERY to Campos 4 p.m. -2 a.m. Son. Fri. 12 p.m. 2 a.m. Saturday 875-8114 F.S.-1 Issued Immediately 10% STUDENT DISCOUNTS Hundreds of Itemt! � Slid* Rules � Drafting S«ts � Drafting Supplies, be. •■■Malar •■< MmmiIw - • FREE SODA 1 Bottle with Small Pina 2 Bottles with Large Pina plus deposit Offer Limited ERIE BLUEPMU ui SUPPLY 60. Illli Hartal An., Mhb 14" i T* S-7472 �SPECTRUM PACE FOUR Undergraduates, University and Research This is the first article in a series on Research and the University. Us object is to inform. Perhaps more important it seeks to provoke comment. The Spectrum will welcome contributions long or short from faculty, students, and staff on the topic of research. Please send articles, typed if possible, to Russell Goldberg, Spectrum, Norton Hall. Please include name and telephone number. ■ai Tuesday, April 12, 1966 BpM m\ B ■^Siv For better or worse the community of scholars is undergoing a change. Education of undergraduates is no longer the over riding concern. The university is no longer a decorative ivory tower; adornment afforded by an affluent society. Rather it forms the foundation of modern industrial civilization. As such it is perhaps brutalized, clearly more necessary, and definitely changed. “The American university is currently undergoing its second great change,” said Clark Kerr in his book The Uses of the University. “So many of the hopes and fears of the American people are now related to our educational system and particularly to our universities—the hope for longer life, for getting into outer space, for a higher standard of living; our fears of Russian or Chinese supremacy, of the bomb and annihilation, of individual loss of purpose in the changing world. For all these reasons and others, the university has become a prime instrument of national purpose. This is new. This is the essence of the transformation now engulfing our universities. Recent changes in the American university have done them (undergraduate students) little good—lower teaching loads for the faculty, larger classes, the use of substitute teachers for the regular faculty, the choice of faculty members based on research accomplishments rather than instructional capacity, the fragmentation of knowledge into endless subdivisions.” s ■'sSE ■■ The undergraduate has diminishing importance One of the reasons for the deemphasis of the under- An introduction to one of the committee’s working papers published last June outlined the problem as The amount paid by undergraduates for tuition and follows: fees is also on the rise, but it has not kept pace with costs. Income from such sources, despite higher enrollOf the $15 billion being spent for Federal research ments, increased only 25 percent between 1 ‘>62 and 1964. and development, $2 billion is spent directly in the The undergraduate is paying for a smaller portion of the Nation’s universities. cost of his education then he used to. There has been increasing concern that these FedBalance sheets and the finance officers which mould eral expenditures have diminished the dedication of them are notoriously practical. When one type of in- college teachers to their calling; have diverted professors come lags behind expenses another source of revenue away from teaching into research; have benefited a must be found to take up the slack if the university is relatively small number of the Nation’s ranking univerto continue its life and growth. sities at the expense of the rest of the higher education system; have strengthened graduate education with no Into breech steps the federal government with corresponding assistance to undergraduate instruction; aid for research. Grants in excess of one and three and have helped limited areas of the natural and physical quarter billion dollars were given to institutions of higher sciences, thus creating imbalances in the structure of learning in 1963-64. An increase of 40 percent over aid higher education. 1961-62. The research professor becomes the big man Research is done by scientists. The teaching of on campus. The grant and how to acquire it becomes a scince is also done by scientists. The burden of the way of life. complaint has been that there are not enough good Clark Kerr comments, “at the undergraduate level scientists to do enough of both. Students have protested the ‘subtle discounting of the teaching process’ has been by campus demonstrations that they cannot have contact aided and abetted (by research). Harold Orlans, who with experienced professors, either in or out of the classconducted the excellent Brookings study of federal aid room. They complain that they are being taught by graduate students, to universities, concludes that federal research aid ‘has completing their themselves as much concerned with own studies as with teaching underaccelerated the longe-standing depreciation of undergradgraduates; and not the best graduates, because the best uate education at large universities.’ ones are themselves involved in research. "There seems to be a ‘point of no return’ after which The Research and Technical Programs Subcommitresearch, consulting, graduate instruction become so tee has therefore undertaken to investigate these quesabsorbing that faculty efforts, can no longer be concentrated on undergraduate instruction as they once were. tions. This process has been going on for a long time; federal The specificly solicited comments from research funds have intensified it. As a consequence, some 300 committee “thoughtful persons in the educational and undergraduate education in the large university is more scientific communities.” One of the areas of concern likely to be acceptable than outstanding: educational was undergraduate education. As a general question to policy from the undergraduate point of view is lanrelv provoke thought and evoke reaction these distinguished neglected.” gentlemen were asked “Is undergraduate education suffrom overemphasis on research? It has been fering The Eighty-ninth Congress became concerned with charged that teaching is left more and more to inexperithe effect of federal grants were having on education. enced instructors or second-rate graduate students, beThe Research and Technical Programs Subcommittee cause talented professors and superior graduates find was directed to investigate the “conflicts between the research more rewarding than teaching.” federal research programs and the nations goals for higher education.” Their replies were varied: * Excerpts Dr. J. Peterson Eld Harvard Univei I think from my o valid and genuine, which I suppose con college, whereby seni do a good deal of i much deserve praise by habit this is the say as much for the senior professors in f graduate instruction As for second-rate danger here and in a to attract our very 1 instruction and to gi ing. The very fact ever, shows that we we were negligent. ’ is chaired by Dr. JacqndpBarzun It is perfectly tru graduates is sufferin in the classroom. 1 it antedates Goven the shortage of ma are numerous and c instead of older mei What has worsen* not merely scientific research by itself, hi publication in print the invisible researc of mouth to his stuc producing in that it Dr. Robert versify Presthm From exugrience would say "t unde definitely suffering fr dates and younger, le however, is due to t search and Publicati talented professors f0 tion ot profilers’ tiro even those professors with the students as about one-fourth of i i is going to get worse before it gets better. The Research and Technical Programs SubcommitHenry S. Reuss (D) of Wisconsin. It is a subsidiary of the House Committee on Governmental Operations which is headed by William L. Dawson (D.) of Illinois. tee presumably free to teaching their primal i graduate is economic. The cost of maintaining an institution of higher education is skyrocketing. Mushrooming enrollment, increased capital costs and higher wage demands conspire to give finance officials nightmares. U.S. Office of Education statistics point to a 30 percent rise in the cost of maintaining an on going university between 1061-62 and 1063-64. And the problem �/ ■• ’ .f-> i SPECTRUM Tuesday, April 12, 1966 1 1966 |[rlr Kra>j r ; '■;. ‘ ■ . ■ .■ ' ; ~jl r . PAGE FIVE ., - .•■- _j:~^ ' K“;i' vi 31. i_l Excerpts Dr. J. Peterson Elder, Dean, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, Harvard University I think from my own observations that the fears expressed here are valid and genuine. At Harvard we have, thank heaven, a trad.tion which I suppose comes down from a small New England liberal arts college, whereby senior professors in the social sciences and humanities do a good deal of undergraduate instruction. I don’t think we so much deserve praise here as we should be grateful for the fact that by habit this is the way we do things. I doubt, however, that I can say as much for the natural sciences here, though again it is true that senior professors in all the major fields in the sciences do give undergraduate instruction. As for second-rate graduate students, we have long ago realized the danger here and in a number of ways we have worked very hard, both to attract our very best graduate students to assist in undergraduate instruction and to give them, albeit informally, counseling and training. The very fact that we consider this matter so important, however, shows that we fear that we should have grave problems here if we were negligent. Dr. JacqudJBarzun, Provost, Columbia University It is perfectly true that in some institutions the teaching of undergraduates is suffering from the use of inexperienced graduate students in the classroom. But this deplorable system of staffing is not new; it antedates Government-sponsored research, and its causes lie in the shortage of manpower or money or both. Graduate students are numerous and come cheap; it is therefore tempting to use them instead of older men with higher degrees and ranks. What has worsened a bad practice is the new frenzy for research not merely scientific research, and certainly not Government-sponsored research by itself, but the doctrine that whereas research followed by publication in print is important, and noble, and status producing the invisible research of the scholar-teacher who publishes by word of mouth to his students is inferior, unworthy of reward, and burden producing in that it fosters contact with students. — Dr. Robert Presthns, Professor of Political Science, Cornell University From exjgience at four large State and private universities, I would say mat undergraduate education at the larger institutions is definitely suffering from the delegation of teaching to doctoral candidates and younger, less-experienced faculty members. This condition, however, is due to the fact that universities achieve prestige by research and Publication, as well as to the preferences of the most talented professors for research. It should be added that the dissipation of proffers’ time in committee work and ceremonials means that even those professors who mainly teach do not spend as much time with the students as one might assume. It is generally true that about one-fourth of a faculty engages in research, while the rest are presumably' free to each, yet they do not and .often cannot make teaching ttieir primary responsibility. Dr. Ralph W. Pfouts, Chairman, Department of Economics, University of North Carolina I do not believe undergraduate education is suffering from overemphasis on research in the universities. I believe these charges arise from a misunderstanding of the nature of the education process. Education and research are completely compatible operations, in my view, and both activities should be undertaken by a university worthy of the name. I believe that research is just as important a function of It is a mistake to a university as is education in the narrow sense. secondary eduas and primary the same light of think universities in is broader and cational institutions. Their function is different andadvancement of their responsibility is correspondingly greater. The knowledge through research is just as important as is the inculcation of knowledge in the young. Without the advancement of knowledge, education in the narrow sense would surely become stagnant and would not provide the intellectual stimulation that is needed and I believe, craved by students. In short, 1 believe that in the past there may have been far too much emphasis on education in the narrow sense in American universities. I do not view emphasis on research as antisocial; nor do I believe that more and more inexperienced instructors and second-rate graduate students are being used to teach undergraduates. The faculty member to be effective as an instructor almost invariably should be effective as a researcher. Otherwise he runs the danger of his knowledge becoming obsolete. I do not think it is satisfactory for appropriate books, a faculty member to merely “keep up” by reading first the in place this is not think I publications. and other journals, actually done by people who are not engaged in research or in many instances the reading is of a superficial nature and the material is not way taken and incorporated into courses. I believe that the surest engages to obtain an alert and enlighted faculty is to have one that in research. The faculty member who both teaches and researches finds himself in the midst of a struggle to advance knowledge, and he that becomes aware of the changing nature of knowledge in a way come is not possible if he is not engaged in research. The changes home to him emotionally and become a part of his psychology; they are not merely recognized in an intellectual way. I believe that what has occurred is a more conscious attempt by American universities to have a balanced faculty, one which engages effectively in both research and in classroom and laboratory instruction, and I personally regard this as a highly desirable state of affairs. It seems to me unfortunate to attempt to hang the recent difficulties in Berkley on the fact that the Berkley faculty, generally speaking, is a good research faculty. I think that people who have made this charge have not really thought through the statements they are making or they are speaking from a prejudiced viewpoint. \sMt*"iuut|y tmpioy«r. M 4F �Tuesday, April 12, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE SIX Mary Anthony Dance Group to Perform The Mary Anthony Dance Theater will present a performance of modern dance Saturday (April 16) at 8:30 p.m. in Baird Recital Hall at the State University at Buffalo. Sponsored by the Union Board Dance Committee, the performance will include “Threnody," a dance choreographed by Mary Anthony and inspired by John M. Synge’s tragedy, “Riders to the Sea.” The score was composed especially for the dance by opera composer Benjamin Britton. Anthony Chujoy, of “Dance News,” described “Threnody” as telling “the age old story of the crel sea demanding its vie- BIRTH CONTROL (Cont'd from P. 1) or gives away or offers to lend or give away” birth control information or devices is guilty of a misdemeanor. Charges against Baird were dismissed in November after the law was changed in September. According to New York State Senator William C. Thompson it was Baird's arrest that lead to the passage of an amendment permitting sale of contraceptives to persons over 16. On November 19, Baird and 25 members of the Parents Aid Society picketed Nassau County operated Meadowbrook Hospital for refusal to give out birth control information to the poor. At the time hospital policy was to refer any patient requesting such information to his family physician. Those who could not afford a physician were directed to the Welfare Department. The following month Baird and 18 supporters picketed the office of the Nassau County Health Commissioner for refusal to give birth control information to the poor. Baird explained, “What we want to do is coordinate our efforts with existing agencies. We don’t have the facilities or the money to be able to do what the agencies can do and they should take on much of the responsibility.” The Parents Aid Society opened its own clinic in Hempstead this year. Licensed volunteer physi- cians consult with and examine patients and dispense contraceptives to the poor at no cost. The clinic, Baird explained, is geared to the needs of the poor. When necessary, he said, the mobile ... van picks up the mother and her children and brings them to the clinic. While she is examined, volunteers supervise the children. The clinic opens early in the morning and remains open late to accommodate working parents. Since the opening of the clinic Baird has expanded his efforts to inform the public of the need for adequate information on birth control. He has lectured on radio, television, and to adult audiences and has spoken to student groups. Baird believes that students should be better informed about birth control. While he maintains that sexual relations should be reserved for marriage, he claims that many students “misconceptions lead to conceptions,” Among married students, he said, unwanted pregnancy often results in one or both partners dropping out of school or in complete change of career plans. A student organization, the Parents Aid Club, believed by Baird to be the first of its kind, was started at Hofstra University by Douglas Wilcox who first became interested in birth control while he and several other students were working at the Parents Aid Society Clinic. According to Wilcox, in addition to informing students about various methods of contraception the club will encourage students to join in educational campaigns to teach the poor about birth control. Baird said that similar organizations are now being formed at Adelphi University, Nasau Community College, Princeton University, Brooklyn and Queens Colleges. tims and the tragedy of the women left behind. ‘Threnody’ is presented in a dance languof stark simplicity which strengthens the exposition of the story. The economy of movement here practiced by the choreographer is admirable.” age Miss Anthony has served as choreographer for the religious television series “Lamp Unto My Feet” and “Look Up and Live.” She has choreographed a succession of Italian musicals in Rome, as well as an Italian weekly television “Canzonissima.” The Mary Anthony Dance Theater has apeared at the leading American dance festivals in Connecticut, at Jacob’s Pillow, Massachusetts, and New York City. AID Summer Project Seeks Grad Students Forty male graduate students, preferably in the social sciences, will have an opportunity to serve in a civilian capacity in either Vietnam or Laos this summer through a project authorized by the Agency for International Development (AID) and administered by the Institute of Internation- al Education. Richard B, Myer of the Institute International Education explained that the project is being developed to assist Vietnam and Laos in improving the capacity and effectiveness of their programs at the provincial level in such fields as rural reconstruction, refugee assistance, supply distribution artd community deof velopment. Thirty volunteers will be assigned to Vietnam and ten to Laos. Each participating institution will be assigned a quota of candidates. in Student Guild's production of Tennessee Williams' "At Liberty." Russ Battaglia, Susan Kaplan, and Fay Dattnar appear Theatre One-Act Plays Presented In Millard-Fillmore Room Two one-act plays, Tennessee William’s “At Liberty” and UB Drama and Speech Professor William Coleman’s ‘Smythe” will be presented by the Student Theatre Guild April 13-16 at 8:30 in the Fillmore Room. Director Susan Abrams describ- ed “At Liberty” as the story of an ex-actress who is suffering from tuberculosis but who re- fuses to slow down her fast- paced life. Fay Dattner will play the role of the mother. Francine Zumpano, who app e a r e d in Oh Dad, Poor Dad earlier this year, will direct “Smythe.” Members of the cast include Leonard Horowitz, Sandi Klein, Lebert Puma, Anne Selman and Robin Herniman. Students will be admitted free, but tickets must be secured prior to the performance. General admission is $1.00. "Talking Painting" Heard on WBFO WBFO will present an art pro18, 21, 25, and 28 on “Talking Painting,” the first in an experimental series of radio programming known as “radiovision.” gram April Listeners will look at painting inserted in the WBFO program guide while hearing a discussion of the works by the student artist, students, and reproductions professors. William A. Penn, a UB graduate assistant in music, has com- an original music score with brass and percussion instruments to compliment the works. posed The series, recorded in the art studios of UB professors John Mclvor and Willard Harris, will be broadcast Mondays at 7:30 p.m. and rebroadcast Wednesdays at 4 p.m Copies of the April program guide are available in the dormitories, Norton Union, and WBFO station, 3435 Main St. Weekly Calendar Lecture: “Leisure and Creativity,” Leonard Port and Dr. Robert Rossburg, Faculty Lounge, 3:30 p.m. Lecture: “Masterpieces from the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts” Albright-Knox Gallery 8:30 p.m. through April 16. Wednesday: Eulogy: “A Dialogue on the Death of God," Father Francis Keat- ing, St, Peter’s College, Con- ference Theatre, 7 p.m. Lecture: "The World Food-Population Problem,” Dr. Raymond Ewell, Town House Motel, 12:15 p.m. Seminar: “Recent Structural Advances in Organometallic Complexes,” Dr. Lawrence Dahl Acheson, A-70, 4:30 p.m. Play*: “At Liberty” and “Smythe” Student Theatre Guild Concert: Alexander Schneider and Peter Serkin. Albright-Knox, 8:30 p.m., Millard Fillmore Rm. Thursday: Lecture: “Changes in Settlement Patterns Among Indian Groups in Western New York,” Dr. Marian E. White, Capen G-22, 8 p.m. Lecture: “Negro Leadership; Mar- tin Luther King and Frederick Douglas,’ Professor Herbert G. Stony, Faculty Club, 8:30 p.m. Play: “You Can’t Take it with You,” opens Studio Arena Theatre Friday Recital: Alexander Schneider of the Budapest String Quartet, Albright-Knox Gallery Auditorium, 8:30 p.m. —VOLUNTEERS— Volunteers are needed to take the Student Attitudes Test at the Senate Office, 205 Norton. Everything Photographic for Professional What do the weatherwise go for 7 Rainfair's all purpose coat. Its lining, a muted plaid. Its shell, permanent press fabric o( Fortrel polyester and cotton Both, byGaleyand Lord A Division of Burlington Industries For your .nearest retailer, write us at 1407 Broadway, New York 18. Galcy*Lor<fe DELAWARE CAMERA MART Movie Rentals Supplies • /AUDR^^ML'Ss Amateur Use & * Cameras Projectors Photo Finishing / / RECORDS. PI \ 2635 Delaware Ave. 877-3317 A I Bitwna Rikj ll landon ■ I, 13M Fillmore Avo JfV; «• 342 Broadway 1279 Mhrmi *’ SOCIALISTS IN: / tfce Leer ‘SaSu* Mm, : April 12-15 Tuesday: �Tuesday, April 12, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE SEVEN History of Attitudes of War Shows Changes Furnas Scholarship Fund Is Success; By DAVE KNOKE (CPS) While it may be axiomatic that human nature changes little over the centuries, one very notable exception is the manner in which men wage, war nowadays. Granted, the sophistication of weapons and tactics have considerably changed since Neanderthalean brainbashes were the most effective way of doing your neighbor in. This is not the point; technol- ogy has always made gruesome advances in killing techniques while the morality that guides men to use these has remained relatively static. What is most startling in reviewing the long and colorful history of mankind’s war is the realization that war is suddenly being fought by men with entirely different attitudes from those held just a few short centuries ago. The plain fact seems to be that men no longer enjoy massacring each other; war is being waged out of inertia. Time was when the common foot soldier had an immediate, personal stake in marching down the paths of glory; today he has been reduced to the mundane role of cannon fodder. Back in the good ol’ days (al- ways idealized best by those who never lived then) when a man could take the law in his own hands, fighting was down-right run. Rape, torture, pillage, looting, gluttony, drunkness the enlistee’s life was one eternal round of glorious entertainment. - The Teutonic war bands enjoyed 'the physical pleasure of fighting so much that, if the chief could not think up an ideological dispute to start a war, the tribes held a sort of Super Bacchanalia. The mob would gather on the opposite sides of some verdant spring meadow, and, with a super abundance of strutting, cursing, caterwalling and other sorts of bravura, would run toward each other at top speed. Pairing off, they would swing their war clubs, brandish their spears and shields and begin pounding away without finesse, taking care not to hit any vital spots. During a daylight span, the armies would flail away at each other in concentrated earnestness, on the whole achieving at day’s end nothing more than a relaxing exhaustion and a hearty appetite. This ancient and noble custom has gone into oblivion, as today’s soldiers unimaginatively attempt to knock each other’s blocks off without displaying a modicum of theatrical talent. No longer do soldiers from dif- ferent armies fraternize when they pause from battle; this an- cient courtesy of the fighting man toward his foe saw its last gasp in the winter of 1914 when German and Russian troops took time out to celebrate Christmas together on the Eastern front. Once upon a time the army was a profession every young man lusted after; there was no need of a draft with a surfeit of volunteers and wars were genetical- THE SPECTRUM printed by & PRINTING (ml Delaware; Phone 876-2284 On 10% OFF all required books outlines including We Pay More Used Books For Buffalo Textbook Stores (Mar MU Main Sailay) sharply curtailed by stodgy top brass, all the fun went out of the soldier’s life. Mass butchery A $100,000 fund drive to estabecame the property of arm-chair generals who designed genocide blish the “C. C. Furnas Scholarprograms with a minimum of shop Fund” has passed the waste and excitement. $60,000 mark, according to Fund So instead of warring for perand prestige, the foot Committee Chairman Whitworth sonal gain soldier had to start thinking in Ferguson. ideological terms of National InAlumni, corporations, and interest. Home, God, and Country as prix de la guerre. Rather poor dividuals planning to contribute fare for the nasty business they are requested by Mr. Ferguson to do, but everyone is told that "This man’s army ain’t never had it so send their checks to the UB Foundation, Inc., “so that the good." NOTE: Knoke is a staff writer for fund will be able to provide the Michigan Daily. tall man. No wonder the French a nation of midgets after World War I. Another dirty trick played on the common soldier was the invention of the rules of war. When restriction started being put on the' treatment of prisoners and when extracurricular rapine was were Tf Wlf| j scholarship funds to talented young men and women at UB.” A testimonial dinner will be held to honor Dr. Furnas lor his twelve years of service to the university and the Niagara Frontier April 19, at the Statler Hilton. The total amount raised for the scholarship fund will be announced at the dinner and a scroll of contributors will be presented to Dr. Furnas. LATE NEWS for ENGINEERING GRADUATES gm S: wt Expanding military and commercial business has created even more openings. As you contemplate one of the most important decisions you have yet had to make, we suggest you consider joining us at Pratt & Whitney Aircraft. Like most everyone else, we offer all of the usual '•fringe'' benefits, including our Corporation-financed Graduate Education Program. But, far more important to you and your future, is the wide-open opportunity for professional growth with a company that enjoys an enviable record of stability. You will be working on challenging new problems of propulsion. i Your degree can be a BS, MS or PhD in: MECHANICAL AERONAUTICAL ELECTRICAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING PHYSICS CHEMISTRY METALLURGY CERAMICS MATHEMATICS ENGINEERING SCIENCE OR APPLIED MECHANICS. • • STRfET ADDRESS CITY ft STATE SCHOOL .GRADUATION DATE mn h • • • • I • • -j NAME I And make no mistake about it... you'll get a solid feeling of satisfaction from your contribution to our nation's economic growth and to its national defense as well. • For more specific information (and immediate action) concerning a career with Pratt Whitney Aircraft, write today (or use coupon) to Mr. William L. Stoner. Engineering Building 1-A, Pratt Whitney Aircraft, East Hartford, Connecticut 06108. & Partners' Press, Inc. SMITH ABOOTT 1331 KENMORE AVE. Testimonial Dinner Slated April 19 ly selective. The best fighters were the ones who went home to father the next generation. Sadly, the battlefield as a proving ground of manhood began to disappear with the invention of gunpowder. After all, in trench warfar, it seems rather unfair that the short man has the natural survival advantage over the & ©Pratt & SPECIALISTS IN POWER . . . POWER FOR PROPULSIONPOWER FOR AUXILIARY SYSTEMS. CURRENT UTILIZATIONS INCLUDE MILITARY AND COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT, MISSILES, SPACE VEHICLES, MARINE AND INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS. Whitney CONNECTICUT OPERATIONS EAST HARTFORD. CONNECTICUT FLORIDA OPERATIONS WEST PALM BEACH. FLORIDA ireraft oivis®n uNiT t oiJ».-T C o«p. H An tqudl Opportunity fcmpK)y«r. U4F �Government Asserts That Hallucenogens May Be Harmful To Students By ROBERT B. SEMPLE, JR. Special to the New York Times Washington, April 5 The Federal Government today stepped into the growing controversy over the use of hallucinatory drugs on college campuses. — agency and the nation’s educational institutions. It was prompted, officials said, by growing evidence that colleges arid universities have become centers of illicit use of the drugs. Confederated Student Government Discusses F.S.A. Guidelines At Albany Conference Buffalo State Confederated Student Government (CSG) President Alan Latona represented the CSG. April 28 and 29 in Albany. CSG is an organization of state universities which confers with state administration authorities on student government autonomy, control of student monies and student traffic control. State University President Samuel Gould and other Faculty-Student Association and State University representatives were also present at the Conference. Mr. Latona mentioned that the “most significant question discussed was the status of the proposed FSA guidelines.” Also examined were budget In a stern letter to officials of more than 2,000 colleges and universities. Dr. James Goddard, Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration, noted a marked increase in the illegal use of such drugs and said that “concerted action” must be taken. administrators, heads of science departments and other officials. The letter pointed out that of all the drugs, LSD-25 presented the greatest threat and was dangerous in exceedingly small —COMMITTEES— A 11 applications for Union Board Activities offices must be returned to 215 Norton by April 12. Elections will be held April 14. Candidates are invited to a cofffee hour April 12 in the Charles Room at 7:30 p.m. Otherwise, he warned, “an untold number of our students may suffer permanent mental or physical injury.” The drug is a “consciousnessexpanding” chemioal-D-Iysergio acid diethylamide-—that totally rearranges the senses, producing weird and extraordinary mental —NSA— Election of delegates to the National Congress of NSA will be held Wednesday, April 25. As little as 100 micrograms can produce hallucinations lasting for hours or days. One gram— a fraction of an ounce—can provide 10,000 doses. A few pounds dumped into a city’s water supply, it is said, could disorient the entire population. —CORRECTION— The Skanks will play Sigma Alpha Mu on WKBW-TV April 18 in a Trivia Tournament to be taped April 15 at WKBW at 8. Free tickets for the taping may be obtained at the Norton Ticket Office. “There is direct evidence of widespread availability of a number of drugs which have profound effects on the mental processes,” Dr. Goddard said. “Both students and members of the faculty are being secretly approached to engage in halluconogenic ‘experiences'.” As a partial remedy to what he called “a most hazardous situation," Dr Goddard urged campus officials to report immediately to K.D.A. district offices instances of illegal use or possession of any of the hallucinatory or sleepdelaying drugs, such as the amphetamines. Pointing out that some of the particularly LSD-25 drugs could be easily maufacturcd in college chemistry laboratories, Dr, Goddard also suggested that colleges might wish to take other ’ appropriate" actions, such as inspection programs, laboratory supervision or special counseling. — The Food and Drug Administration has been growing increasingly concerned about the illicit use of LSD and other drugs. Under Federal law, the sale or manufacture of LSD is a misdemeanor. Several months ago the agency started a major attack on illegal traffic in amphetamines, barbiturates, LSD-25 and other potentially dangerous drugs. To support this attack, the agency's new Bureau of Drug Abuse Control opened five regional offices yesterday. Dr. Goddard's letter was the first communication between the The letter was sent to deans of men and women, campus housing abberrations. The other two drugs mentioned in Dr. Goddard’s letter were psilocybin and mescaline, which produce many of the same effects caused by LSD-25 but are much more difficult to produce. Psilocybin is an extract from a Mexican mushroom, and mescaline is an extract from the small cactus, peyote. Dr. Goddard mentioned no statistics to support his contention that the use of the drugs has jumped sharply in recent months. An agency spokesman said that statistics would be meaningless inasmuch as the use of the drug§ largely clandestine and, was furthermore, was growing so fast that any figures and today would be outdated tomorrow. Officials of the Food and Drug Administration said that it was no secret that some students had been experimenting with LSD-25. The purpose of Dr. Goddard’s letter, they said, was not simply to restate the acknowledged fact but to let college officials know the depth of the government’s concern and to suggest new ways of policing the manufacture of the drugs. @ 1966 by the New York Timet Reprinted by permission. Cigarettes Most popular brands 30c»k Highgate Professional Pharmacy Inc. 3435 BAILEY at HIGHGATE block from the water tower) (one SUNYAB Student* are "preferred customers" at our store Just show your Identity Card FREE DELIVERY PAISANO PIZZA — NEW LOW PRICE — 89c for a 14" Pizza LARGE PIZZA SMALL PIZZA supports for student needs and facilities, the possibility of assuming the cost of athletics, and the SUNY summer Leadership Workshop with Dr. Gould and members of the central administration. All schools have been invited by Mr. Latona to send delegates to a full report of the meetings April 22-23 at Fredonia. For details contact, Alan Latona, Confederated Student Governments, State University College at Buffalo, 1300 Elmwood Ave., Buffalo, New York. r amounts. WE SAVE YOU MONEY! Proof: Tuesday, April 12, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE EIGHT SPECIAL IF 7-6120 Special peed Tuesday H Friday —INFORMAL TALK— Dean Richard Siggelkow and Political Science Professor Richard Cox will speak on “The Mechanisms of a University” Wednesday, April 13, at 3 p.m. in the Haas Lounge. Students and faculty are welcome. —VOLUNTEERS— Volunteers are needed to take the Student Attitudes Test at the Senate Office, 205 Norton. Co. —SCHNEIDER— Violinist Alexa n d e r Schneider, a member of the UB Budapest String Quartet, will present a sonata recital April 15 and 17 in the AlbrightKnox Art Gallery Auditorium at 8:30 p.m. Tickets may be purchased for $2.50 at Baird Hall ticket office. —KATTAN— Dr. Naim Rattan, noted ed editor and critic in Montreal, will speak in French on “The Quiet Cultural and Literary Revolution in French Canada” April 14 at 8:30 p.m. in 335 Norton. —PUFFER— Dr. Claude E. Puffer, vice president for business affairs, has been elected to a one-year term as president of the Association o f Business Officers of the State University of New York. - $1.25 99* •‘■•' /•w; x vv;y:-: 41 r By SCOTT FORMAN —KEATING— The Reverend Father Francis Keating will discuss “The Issues at Stake” in the final lecture of the “Dialogue on the Death of God” series April 13 in the Conference Theater at 7 p.m. ' When you’re brought up in New York City, baseball usually plays a crucial role in your learnprocess if you’re not going to turn into a streetfighter. I know this is the way it was with me —since I can remember, baseball had always played a definite role in my life as I grew up on the streets of The Bronx. This attachment to the national pasttime alone was not enough—there of course had to be an idol to go along. During thes years X think it is safe to say that more of us kids idolized Mickey Mantle than any other baseball star of that day and age. And just as some people still idolize Babe Ruth, I feel that all of us still should idolize Mr. Mantle. However, this “hero worship” should take on a new perspective, and one must be able to grasp this important difference if we are to cease living in a fantasy land of the past. When I was very small my father would often come home early from work and take me on the “D” train to the Polo Grounds to see the old New York Giants play a somewhat inept brand of baseball. My father loved to watch Willie Mays play, and he still does. Yet I was watching a losing team (except in 1954)—and somehow Lackman, Williams, Dark, Thompson, Mueller, Sauer, St. Claire, and Antonelli didn’t quite match up to my own team in The Bronx. The Yankees were winning—and had been for years. I was just too young to root for an underdog like the Giants, especially since all my friends were Yankee fans. When we chose up sides to play punchball, curbball, slapball, or stickball, we all wanted to pretend to be a different Yankee player. Mantle wqs the most desired choice, what with the ability to slam home runs, steal bases, make fantastic catches, and blow bubbles while playing centerfield. Yet the local bully always wanted to be Mickey also. So in the end I found myself being Hank Bauer instead. Of course my heart remained with the Mick. At World Series time I would rush home from school to turn on the television set and catch the last few innings of the game. And always my heart would beat a little faster when that big number seven was at the plate. Mantle in my eyes could do no wrong— when he struck out it was in a blaze of glory, and when he made an occasional error, the sun was in his eyes (as Mel Allen said). When we flipped trading cards against the apart- would always be Mantle—providing of course that he was a double. In 1956 Mickey Mantle represented what I thought was the greatest ballplayer who ever lived. He won the triple crown that year and played the entire season free from injuries. Yet as Mantle was later beset by various ailments, I continued to maintain that he was unsurpassed in the anals of baseball history. The fact that Mickey wasn’t playing as well as in 1956 did not really bother me—as long as he still struck out with power and still blasted home runs was enough to keep my loyalties intact. In fact, I reasoned, it just proved that he didn’t need all that speed anyway. And when Mantle did something spectacular, like almost hitting a ball out of Yankee Stadium in fair territory, I would spend several days thinking and talking about that feat. Indeed today I can recall well the most remarkable of Mickey’s achievements. Yet this is the old picture of an idol who played an all-important role in a life which was carefree and untroubled. I don’t think that this old conception of Mantle ever came to an end at a specific time—it was a gradual realization as I grew older and no longer ran to hide the stick from the cops. Don’t get me wrong—Mickey Mantle is still an idol and always will be—but he is no longthe infallible god and symbol of greatness of baseball. He is rather the picture of a professional athlete who, although no longer the best in his field, certainly is the most courageous. He is the picture of a man trying to maintain an image which the public holds of him as a superman. And I think most of all, he is the picture of a man who is trying not to break the hearts of millions of kids who still hold the first conception of him by displaying his fallibility. Of course Mantle at the same time is undoubtedly trying to prove his ability to himself. Mr. Mantle is indeed an idol for the kids growing up on the streets of the Bronx who still maintain that he is the greatest baseball player in the game today (and many still do). Yet what I think is now equally important is that Mickey Man tie represent to adults how courenabled a near-cripple to play better baseball than the average major leaguer for the past four years. And perhaps the most significant aspect of all is that the kids in The Bronx, in time, give up their old idol Mickey Mantle for the more imporUnt real-life version of the age has � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-04-12 Description An account of the resource Issue is incorrectly printed as number 36. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-04-12 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n37_19660412 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-10 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n[37] Extent The size or duration of the resource. 8 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/c0451d278a2547cb70de1286fb3eb5d5.pdf 8a92b00c795a8f849f034bcc458c259d PDF Text Text — < - 'i — ■— DISCOUNT VOLUME 16 J 1““""^ m STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT NSA BUFFALO MW SMlHHi BUFFALO. NEW YORK, FRIDAY, APRIL 8, 1966 SCOUTING REPORT (See Pages 1(M1) NO. 35 Deveaux Sends Telegram to Senator Brydges; Seeks Discussion On Campus Demonstrations Student Senate President Clinton Deveaux sent a telegram to State Senate Majority leader Earl Brydges April 4 inviting him to an informal discussion with student leaders. Senator Brydges has called for an investigation of demonstrations on State University campuses against the war in Viet Nam and the use of State University at Buffalo press office to IRC Officer Candidates: I to r front; Judy Snydor and Sharon Sholman, secretarial candidates. Rear: Alan Fried and Steve Sickler, vicepresident; Alan Sturti, treasurer; Joel Feinman and Larry Pivnick, president. IRC Elections For Officers To Be Held April 14 and IS Inter-Bestidence Council elec- tions for President,. Vice-president, Secretary and Treasurer will take place Thursday and Friday, April 14 and 15. For the first time in an IRC election, voting machines will be used. According to election committee chairman Joel Gershowitz, three polling places will be set up Tower, Goodyear, and the Allenhurst Lounge in Good— year. The election committee has an- nounced plans to schedule a public debate among the officer candidates during the campaign. Arrangements are being made to tape and rebroadcast the debate to the dorms. The four IRC officers are elected in a general election in the spring to take office at the beginning of the fall semester. The hall representatives are elected with the various hall officers in the fall. circulate material for one protest group. Mr. Deveaux said that he hopes through discussion both students and the senator would gain a clearer understanding of the facts involved. According to a spokesman for the State University of New York, “the conduct of affairs is largely the responsibility of the President of that campus and it is up to him to exercise judgments concerning these affairs.” He added that this principle of “local control” has long been State University policy. The spokesman added that utilization of campus public relations office is also under the jurisdiction of the local president. He noted that State University of New York at Buffalo’s policy has been that public information services be provided for any recognized student organization, the Students for a Democratic Society is a recognized student organiza- tion. This policy was confirmed sev- Buffalo Common Council Passes A Resolution Against UB Anti-Vietnam War Demonstration Earlier this week the Buffalo Common Council, a legislative body, passed a resolution against anti-Vietnam war demonstrations at the State University of New York at Buffalo. The resolution of the Common Council requests that “the Presi- dent of the State University Sys- tern and the President of the State University of New York at Buffalo investigate the use of state facilities and agencies to conduct anti-Vietnam activities.” The Council cited the university publicity agency as an instance of the use of state agencies to conduct anti-Vietnam activities. The vote was 12 to 1 in favor Student Testing Service to Give Draft Exemption Examinations U.B. will administer the Selective Service College Qualification Test on May 21 from 12:00-3:30 p.m. and on June 3 from 8:30 a.m.-12:00 and 1:00-4:30 p.m. All students interested in tak- ing the examination can obtain an information bulletin and an application card from the Student Testing Center, 316 Harriman Library. Applications must be postmarked no later than Saturday, April 23, 1966. The test is intended to examine your ability to read with understanding and to solve new problems by use of general knowledge. There are also mathematical problems designed to test your ability to comprehend and use numerical relationships. The use of the Korean War guidelines has been suggested by Lieutenant General Hershey in decidin deferment. This would make eligible for the draft freshmen in the bottom half, sophomores in the bottom third, and juniors in the bottom quarter of their class. The test scores will be used as additional criteria for deferment for these students. Undergraduates receiving a mark of 70 and graduate students receiving a mark of 80 on the test will also be considered for a student deferment. Students may register to take the test on Saturday, May 14, Saturday, May 21, and Friday, June 3, at any center convenient to them listed in the information bulletin. The test does not presuppose any schooling beyond high school preparation for college for those who request deferments as college students. Scores on the test alone will not determine eligibility for deferment; they will be used by the local Selective Service boards in considering eligibility. Scores are to provide local boards with evidence of the relative qualifications of registrants for college study or evidence of aptitude for continued college work. The test may be taken only once. To avoid the possibility that any unauthorized persons might take the test, each applicant will be fingerprinted when he reports for the test. of the resolution proposed by Councilman Gus Franczyk. In an interview with the Spectrum, Councilman Franczyk said that what happens at the University is a reflection on the governor of the State of New York and the City of Buffalo. “The main concern is the use of state agencies, in light of the fact that our governor has agreed with President Johnson’s stand and thus, anti-war activities are a subverison of state policy.” He continued, “the aim of the resolution is to get a direct answer from both President Gould and President Furnas as to the position of their institutions on this whole matter, to bring to their attention these facts in case they don’t already know it, and to find out if this use is one which will be allowed, i.e. supported and condoned by both presidents.” Although Councilman Franczyk commented that he doesn’t know what will be done if the resolution is condoned, he said that he supposes the State University President would not allow the use of state agencies for this, “because we and he have always gone in accord with state policy. Perhaps if something were done condoning this use, then maybe we would submit a home rule message urging Legislature to way correct this, in much the Senator Brydges advises." Councilman Franczyk concluded, “Don't confuse this with trying to restrict Freedom of Speech. The case is just to find out the scope of the use of Public Relations in all affairs and throughout the State of New York." era) years ago in a similar dispute concerning visiting speakers on state campuses, said the spokesman. According to Director of Public Information Robert McVeigh, any judgments made by the Relations Department are purely on a news value basis. He said, “It is the newspapers which make the final judgment, not the Public Relations office.” The Office of Public Relations of the University Relations Department distributes press releases on university activities to various communications media. Republican leader Brydges said that the UB chapter of Students for a Democratic Society used the Public Relations Office to inform press and radio of a weeklong demonstration against U.S. foreign policy. Local SDS member Daniel Katz commented that he had merely handed in the usual list of the organization's activities for the week. Senator Brydges plans to propose his investigation to the new Joint Legislative Committee on Higher Education which will be formed after the State Legislature reconvenes Ajhil 18. Interim Campus Discussed At Thurs. Press Conference Mr. William Doemland, director of the Office of Planning and Development, discussed plans for an “interim campus" at a press conference on Thursday. Mr. Doemland pointed out that since, upon completion this summer of the temporary buildings now under construction, avail- able space on the present campus will have been exhausted. Therefore, until the completion of the new campus, off campus four criteria were used: location —proximity to the new campus site is important; ultimate area for development—about 300,000 square feet are needed; rent; ultimate use of facilities—since the university will be using the land for only a few years, convertibility of the facilities to other uses is important. The site tentatively setled upon is on Niagara Falls Boulevard near the Powerline Expressway. A shopping plaza, which would be facilities will be developed. Several departments have alconstructed simultaneously with ready begun using rented office the interim campus, has been space near the university. Enproposed for part of the site. rollment is being kept fairly The proposed developers of the stable until the move to the new interim campus are the Maret campus. However, to adequateCorp. of Pittsburgh, Pa. The site ly provide academic facilities unis within a mile of the new camtil that move about 100,000 pus. square feet of usable space must The development of the inbe added each year. terim campus will be in two To most efficiently create this phases. Phase I will be ready for needed space the Office of Planuse in January 1967: Phase II ning and Development has evalwill be completed in September uated three sites near the new of 1967. In addition to the acacampus for use as an “interim demic buildings, library and c a m p u s.” Several departments food service facilities as well have agreed to move completely as other suport facilities will onto the interim campus. be provided. Those involved are Art, AnthroA public hearing on rezoning and pology, Philosophy Mathelarge portions of the proposed matics. Although those departplaza site is scheduled for 8 ments will have all office space Monday night before the Amoff campus, most undergraduate herst Town Board, courses will still be taught on Mall Plans, being drawn by this campus. Some other departIhc Los Angeles, Calif,, firm of ments will move some of their Victor Gruen Associates, are exfacilities to the new site. pected to be presented at the In evaluating the three sites, meeting. Holcomb Delivers Second Lecture In Dialogue On h e Death of God' “In the modern world there is a loss of the sense of transcendence,” Dr. Harmon Holcomb of the Colgate Rochester Divinity School pointed out at a lecture Tuesday. This lecture was the second in “A Dialogue on the Death of God," co-sponsored by the State University at Buffalo Council of Religious Oragnizations and the Student Senate Convocations Committee. The kingdom of Man has arrived, he said, in which Man no longer has religious needs. “Man can now solve his own problems. We create our own meanings, our own selves. We are free." Dr. Holcomb pointed out that Christianity is the source of freeing man so that he may realize that God is dead. ‘The Christian today knowingly wills and proclaims the death of God.” Dr. Holcomb quoted Thomas Altizer, prominent Death of God theologian, as sajdng, “The oria series ginal sovereign, transcendent God truly died in Christ." “According to Altizer,” he added, “when God emptied Himself into Christ, it was 100 per cent." Therefore, there is no God, he continued; God is dead.” Dr. Holcomb further pointed out that both Altizer and William Hamilton, another of the foremost Death of God theologians, incorporate within' their writings a strong "Jesus-ological thrust.” "For Hamilton,” he noted, “Christ is a place to be, and this place is alongside your neighbor.” emphasizes Altizer’s thrust Christ as the "Word," as an "alive, meaningful, passionate moment" and “an active forward process which negates it own previous expression,” Dr. Holcomb said. The final lecture in this series will be delivered April 13 at 7 p.m. in the Norton Conference Theater by Rev. Father Francis Keating of St. Peter’s College. Jersey City, New Jersey. �PAGE TWO Senator Weltner Proposes Bill to Lower Voting Age young people, would By ELLEN CARDONE A Friday, April 8, 1966 SPECTRUM Constitutional amendment to lower the national voting age to 18 has been introduced in Congress by Rep. Charles L. Weltner, a Georgia Democrat. In introducing the bill, Rep, Weltner cited the growing contributions of young people to the national welfare and defense, adding, “A Congress so firmly dedicated to the principle of voting rights should now move to extend the franchise to these young Americans.” He reminded the House that there are 8 million citizens between 18 and 20, and that half the population will soon be under 25. The amendment would state, “No citizen of the United States who is 18 years of age or older shall be denied the right to vote by reason of age.” The measure was introduced last June and is now before the House Judiciary Committee. In an interview with the Spectrum, Rep Weltner admitted that the bill’s chances now are “not good," but was optimistic that a stirring-up of national interest, especially among enable it to be passed. Facing the States’ Rights question that would be raised by the amendment, Rep. Weltner said he is “not a big States Righter,” but said that an amendment would not raise the same objections as a federal law, since it would have to be approved by three-fourths of the state legislatures before going into effect. Rep. Weltner’s home state of Georgia, where the voting age is 18, is one of four states in which people under 21 can vote. A bill to lower the voting age in New York to 18 is now before the State Legislature. The U.S. National Student As- sociation has been active in the 18-Year-Old Vote movement for several years. At the National Student Congress last summer, a special desk to direct publicity and lobbying was set up. In his speech to Congress Rep. Weltner concluded “We have placed upon these Americans the duties of citizenship. Let us now extend to them the most basic right of citizenship.” Faculty And Grad. Students Form Committee to Deal With Draft The newly formed Gradual? Student-Faculty Committee on the Selective Service (GFCSS) has af- firmed: ‘The entire system of student deferment is discriminatory, creates anti-intellectualism, and isolates the most articulate portions of society from the war . . the student deferment must be abolished.'’ The committee, which was organized March 31 by several faculty members and a group of graduate students, emphasized that the criteria for the n-S deferment (class rank or results on the Selective Service Test) are not a valid measure of a student’s intellectual capabilities or of his potential value to society. The GPCSS stated that the deferment test is discriminatory because it is geared to the aptitudes most highly developed in science students, as demonstrated by statistics obtained from tests given during the Korean War. According to the GFCSS report, students in the “hard” sciences consistently ranked highest, while a greater percentage of students . in education, agriculture, business, the arts, and the humanities failed the exam. The statement, issued by the GFCSS, declares, “students have unequal advantages resulting from different social and economic backgrounds. Some students have had more experience taking tests and therefore are expected to attain higher scores. Class standings and test scores required for deferment at the end of an academic year, according to the plan suggested by General Hershey, is as follows: 1st year—Upper half or 70% test score. 2nd year—-Upper two-thirds or 70% test score. 3rd year—Upper three quarters or 70% test score. 4th year—Upper fourth or 80% test score. Deferments for the second year of graduate work and thereafter are based solely on the test scores. The GPCSS has also questioned the whole concept of student deferment. “Since the probability of an individual attending college is greatly dependent on various factors, i.e.—his financial status, socio-economic background, etc., student deferment permits members of certain “classes” only to avoid military service. Not only is this undemocratic and unworthy of the theoretical American tradition, but it is also resented by many members of the nonacademic community, resulting in increased anti-intellectualism. Sectors of the American population who are the most politically influential in our society, the middle and upper classes, may remain aloof from the calamity of war.” The committee also expressed concern with the relationship between the University and the Selective Service System, affirming “the military, through the Selective Service System, is undermining the autonomy of the University by establishing for the University the definitive qualities for intellectualism and intellectuals, using the coercive device of the n-S deferment. “D u e to excessive pressures, many students are encouraged to conform academically, to cheat, and to plariagize. Fear of low grades discourages experimentation in course work and selection. In these instances, the Selective Service System is destroying the idea of the University.” The Committee invites all faculty and graduate students to its next meeting Thursday, April 14, at 7:30 p.m. in Norton Union, Room 240 to 248. Election of Delegates & Alternates For NSA National Student Congress Election of four delegates and up to six alternates to the National Student Congress of the National Sudent Association will be held Wednesday, April 25. Names of candidates must be submitted to Mrs. Palisano in the Senate Office before Friday, April 15. All full-time undergraduate, graduate, and professional students are eligible. The annual National Student Congress will be held August 20 to September 1 at the University of Illinois. Two of the six delegates will be Student Association President Clinton Deveaux and NSA Coordinator Jeffrey Lynford. According to Mr. Deveaux, student problems on the national and international levels will be discussed at the Congress. In 1947, approximately 50 colleges formed the National Student Association. The University of Buffalo joined the NSA in And, lor good reasons . . .like smart styling to enhance the center diamond . . . guaranteed perfect (or replacement asa brilliant gem of sured) fine color and precise modern cut. The name, Keepsake, in ... your ring assures lifetime satisfaction. Select your yery personal Keepsake at your Keepsake Jeweler's store. Find him in the yellow pages under "Jewelers." your ENGAGEMENT AND WEDDING 1| Pleas* send new 20-poo* booklet, "How To Plan Your Engagement and Wedding" and new 12-page hill color folder, both for only 25c. j {"how to J ! plan J | Also, send special offer of beautiful | 44-pog* Bride's Boob. Cm IttEPSAtt DIAMOND RINGS, BOX 90, SYRACUSE, NEW YORKj 1948. Mr. Deveaux said that ap- proximately 300 schools belong to the NSA today. Mr. Deveaux commented that do not join the they regard it NSA because as being too liberal and because it takes stands on may issues.” He added, “on many campuses there is a running battle between the Young Americans for Freedom and NSA.” many schools “ Students Needed for Tutoring The Community Action Organization, an arm of the Federal Anti-Poverty Program, is currently conducting a program of High School Equivalency Diploma instruction for adults. The system of instruction has been set up by the community itself and Federal aid will help meet the costs of administration. As of now there is a need for instructors. �> Friday, April «, 1966 Nina Simone and The Tokens' Scheduled for Spring Weekend Nina Simone and “The Tokens” are scheuled to appear in a concert during Spring Weekend, April 28 May 1. Committee Chairman Diane Levy has announced that a stunt night, a semi-formal dance, and Olympic competitions are also planned for the weekend. ■ The schedule of events is as follows: Thursday, April 28: Concert by the Laurentian singers from St. Lawrence University (no admission) Stunt Night in Clark Gym; ad- mission $.25 Friday, April 29: All classes cancelled Heralding parade Spring Olympics; Grand Prix Trike Race sponsored by Theta Chi Fraternity Semj formal dance at the Hearthstone Manor in Cheek- NSA Announces Addition of New Discount System The National Student Association (NSA) Student Discount Service Committee has announced that NSA American Student Discount Cards will be printed on the back of 1966-67 student ID cards to insure discounts at NSA affiliated hotels, restaurants, theaters, and merchants. Committee Chairman Martin Feinrider said that this is the first time that NSA discount cards have 'been included free with ID cards’. “The success of a discount system,” Feinrider added, “depends on how widely it is used. We hope that since every student will have a discount card, he will make use of it at home and traveling.” towaga; tickets at $3.00 per couple on sale April 11 Saturday, April 30: Concert featuring Nina Simone and “The Tokens” in Clark Gym; admission $1.50 Trophies and awards presented at concert Sunday, May 1: Lawn concert presented by UB band Fireworks display by Hall Tower NSA Coordinator Jeff Lynford commented, “I hope the students of the university will appreciate not only the value of the discount system, but also all the other services of the NSA Committee.” New H> cards will be issued by the beginning of the fall semester, assured Mr. Feinrider. Applications Available For Election Of University Union Activities Board The recently formed University Union Activities Board (UUAB), formerly the Union Board, will be holding elections on Tuesday, April 19, for Executive Board positions, the six officers of UUAB and the committee chairmen. No previous membership on any committee of Union Board is required to run for the positions. Candidates for the Executive Board must be full-time students. Officers—president, three vice-presidents, secretary and treasurer, must have achieved a 1,0 average the previous semester and maintained a 1.3 cumulative average. Applications for the positions will be available through Thursday, April 14, at the candy counter or in the Union Board office, room 215 Norton. All applications are to 'be returned to the Union Board office by April 14. The President of UUAB presides at all board and executive which are called at UUAB. The Treasurer, a chairmen least twice a month. He is an of the Finance Committee, preex-officio member of all UUAB pares and administers the budcommittees and serves as the get. He also audits the accounts Board representative on the Stuof all committees. dent Association Board. The new Leadership CommitThe first Vice-President, as tee is an advisory committee to chairman of the Public Affairs promote student participation on Council, is responsible for the all existing UUAB committees coordination of all committees and provide training for present on the Council and supervises members in social responsibility the evaluation of all chairmen and leadership. Applications for and committees on the Council. membership on the Leadership He also assumes the responsiCommittee are available at the bilities of the presidency in the candy counter next week. President’s absence. The second The following committee chairVice-President as chairman of the manships are available: Arts Council coordinates and evalPublic Relations Chairman—uates all chairmen and commitcommunicates the purpose and tees on the Council. The Third program scope of the UUAB Vice-President as chairman of through various community medthe Activities Council coordinates ia; promotes a favorable image and evaluates all chairmen and of the University student, procommittees on the Council. vides for faculty-student interacThe secretary is in charge of tion. Community Aid Corps Chairthe secretariat and is responsible for the minutes, correspondman—establishes and maintains ence, and all records of the a central file of all community service projects to provide practical educational experiences in the outside community for the University student. Publicity Chairman—assists all UUAB committees in promoting their activities and services to the University Community. Recreation Chairman—sees that diverse recreational opportunities better to be given a third semesare available for students and ter in the college, but generally promotes the use of Union faciliit must be in a new program or ties. major. Students should discuss Arts and Crafts Chairman—enthese possibilities with their adcourages interest and participavisor. tion of students in the Craft Sophomores meetings Probation And Dismissal Statement As Published By University College University College has published a statement defining school policy regarding probation and dismissal; Mr. Feinrider said that production has been stopped on ID cards and pictures will not be taken until further notice. He said that this temporary delay is necessary to incorporate the new discount card. Green IBM cards issued at registration should be retained by students until production continues. Good standing is defined as a minimum of a 1.0 or “C” ave- rage, Dr. Milton Plesur of University College assured that each student’s case is evaluated individually by his advisor. For this reason, according to Dr. Plesur, it will be a few weeks after the close of the last examination before the College has had the opportunity to examine student records. “This time lag is necessary to insure that each student will be treated as an individual.” Probation and Warning Students whose quality point averages are below 1.0 receive a warning classification. Students with less that a .7 in their first semester are placed on academic probation. While a student is on probation he may not represent the The Graduate Student Association of S.U.N.Y Invites PAM THRU SPECTRUM All Graduate Students to The Annual Graduate Student j of the present semester.” Freshmen Official University College procedure: In general, freshmen who are on Probation or who are warned must noticably decrease their overall quality point deficiency in order to remain in school. If a freshman is dismissed in June, he may be allowed to return to the University on a strict probation basis after one or more academic years have elapsed. Attendance at another University is not generally advised. Summer session attendance is possible but a “furlough” will still be required. Success at any institution of higher learning depends largely on objectives and motivation It may be possible for a student who is improving but whose overall average is still not 1.0 or Sophomores in University College cannot be given the option of the “furlough” since they must have the requisite average (normally 1,0) by the end of their sophomore year in order to be promoted to a senior division. In some cases, these students can also qualify for an Associate degree and in selected instances will be given the option of a fifth semester in which to earn that degree. Usually, sophomores whose averages are deficient will be dismissed. Fifth semesters are offered only to those earning the Associate Degree or those steadily improving in a new program. Students on Strict Probation as a result of first semester grades who received a special notice cannot advance register until second semester grades are evaluated. However, all students should plan a program with their advisor. Canadian-Amer. Exchange Program picnic Canadian - American Spouses, Kids, Stags and Dates of GSA invited Rain or Snow or Shine APRIL SUNDAY I RM. ) University at any public function, he may not participate in organized student activities, and he is required to attend each meeting of each class for which he is registered. “If there is not a reduction in the quality point deficiency, the College will dismiss such students at the close 24 Tickets Available in 311 Norton Hall relations were discussed and suggestions for establishing a Canadian-American exchange program were made at the Intercollegiate Conference on Canadian American Relations at Michigan State University last weekend. Ivan Luczkiw, an undergraduate in the department of political science represented UB at the - conference, Mr. Luczkiw reported that two Canadian Parliament members, New York Congressman Horton, and Republican Party advisor Dr. Douglas Bailey also attended. Emphasizing the lack of understanding between Americans and Canadians, Mr. Luczkiw suggested that a course in Canadian political science be offered by UB. FREE DELIVERY PAISANO PIZZA 9-1 Dally — -A, ’U«r NEW LOW PRICE — 89c for a 14" Pizza HAM SUB SKOAL — MEATBALL BOMBER 59* 75* Shop. Film Chairman—promotes appreciation in, and opportunity for the University community to view works of art. encourages Music Chairman interest in and opportunity for the University community to listen to various types of music; also promotes the use of the Music Room. — Literature and Drama Chairman—encourages exposure of the University community to various types of literature and drama and promotes the use of the Browsing Library. ATTENTION WOMEN GRADUATES The UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER ROCHESTER, NEW YORK We will be interviewing at SUNY at Buffalo on April 14 for a variety of non teaching positions. Among the fine benefits - is a liberal tuition reduction plan which enables full-time employees to continue their education. For further details contact . . . PLACEMENT OFFICE TF 7-6120 Tickets Also Available at Norton Union Tickat Office WATCH FOR PAISA NO'S SPECTRUM SPECIAL EACH WEEK SUNY AT BUFFALO Schoallkopf Hall �Friday, April 8, 1966 SPECTRUM PACE FOUR Editorial Comment • • • FEINBERG FUNDS For the past week students and faculty have been contributing to the Academic Freedom Fund administered by an ad hoc committee of the AAUP. These funds are earmarked for the effort to bring the “Feinberg cases” at this University before the Supreme Court in hopes of striking down the law which deprived this campus of several fine teachers, and which subjected many others to indignities and harrassments. The Feinberg law is a violation of the principles of academic freedom and respectable discourse. The money to fight this abomination which robs each of us, not only of dignity, but of a good education as well, comes from the academic community. The Spectrum urges everyone to give all he can spare, and then to think carefully whether he can spare a little more. A VICTORY The seven month strike in Delano, California, to gain a living wage for the agricultural workers in the grape industry won a major victory last Wednesday when Schenley, the major grower in the Delano area, finally agreed to recognize the striking National Farm Workers Association, and agreed to negotiate working conditions which, in the words of one of the strike organizers, “Have remained unchanged since the writing of John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath. The battle for decent working conditions and wages has yet to be won at the bargaining tables, but the capitulation by Schenley will hopefully end the reign of brutality, terror, and starvation—the weapons used by the growers to break the strike for the last seven months. Woody Guthrie, (who, by the way, is respectable now, since the government just named a power station after him) once said, “There are many kinds of men. Some rob you with a shotgun, and some with a fountain pen.” The Delano strikers have defeated the shotguns; now they will have to fight more quietly and more cleverly to defeat the “other kind of robber.” MORE INVESTIGATIONS Another chapter in the “Town and Gown” controversy was written this week in City Hall. After years of ignoring the University, City Hall decided that the University was an “integral part” of the community and decided to emphasize this Mttle known fact by calling for an investigation of protest activities at this campus. Following quickly (and obediently?) on the heels of Senator Brydges’ announcement that he was calling for similar investigations, the bill calling for the investigations seems to emphasize the fact that the very concept of intellectually free education is in jeopardy. “War fever”, authoritarian concepts of “education”, and the hysteria which grips tin-pot politicians prior to elections are coalescing to reduce this University to an expensive, second-rate factory. We shell resist all attempts to cheat us of a meaningful education, whether they stem from City Hall, Albany, or eren beyond. oCetterA to Will Hoase Library Catalogue Facilities A university newspaper has a variety of functions to perform. Some functions should be given more coverage than others. The editor must use his discretion to aid in proper news coverage of all events concerning a university’s students. However, the editor must take into account the preferences of the majority of students. People outside the university tend to generalize as to the attitudes of SUNYAB students according to the implications of the artciles in the Spectrum. It is possible that at the present time, Spectrum coverage does not accurately reflect majority student opinion on this campus. As a mat- By BARBARA CONICLIO This is Mm first in a series of articles on tbe library. Generally it covers Mm problems of the library and possible solutions. In tbe years since tbe state take-over of tbe University, the library has experienced the influx of change. A library designed for 2,000 students now has to accommodate 16,000. The results have been, a salient lack of student and staff facilities. Many students must go elsewhere to study by 8:30 a.m. desks for tbe staff have been moved into the main reading room. Hie hallways are often crowded with requisition assignments. Tbe ready exchange of books and periodicals has been hampered because of a deficit of space. To partially offset this problem, temporary buildings are being assembled near the main library. They will be ready for occupancy this Fall. These new quarters will accommodate the Technical Services such as cataloguing and acquisition of books. Hie periodicals now housed in the lower level of Lockwood will be transferred to the buildings, thus providing additional slack space. (Facilities for ona hundred tlxty-fiva (165) students era under construction.) Provisions for a Science Library are also included in the plans. Hie vacated space in Lockwood will facilitate the expansion of the Microfilm and Documents Department. Spokesmen for the University Library Association felt that numerous problems could be solved by increased student and faculty co-operation. The students and the faculty have the obligation to return overdue books and to report books which are missing from the stacks. In a few cases conduct in the library has marred the campus image. Such responsibility allows for the smooth operation of the library and the enhancement of its primary purpose of service for re search and course study. the Editor ter of fact, we think that the Spectrum is overbalanced in its coverage of political activities on campus and elsewhere. May we suggest that, in addition to covering political issues, you or your predecessor undertake to give greater coverage to other university functions and activities. This coverage might include, for example, the University Placement Service, the advisement procedure, counseling services, important research in all departments, Norton Services, significant social functions, the Library System, the Intramural and Varsity Athletic programs, New Campus developments, and profiles of student leaders, to mention a few. In order to determine the type of coverage that the majority of SUNYAB students wish for their newspaper, it might be feasible to survey a signifciant sample of the student body. We are sure that the results of such a survey would help you immeasurably in planning the type and substance of Spectrum articles. It is possbile that if Spectrum coverage accurately reflected the attitudes and opinions of the majority of SUNYAB students, the popularity of the Spectrum inside and outside the university would be enhanced. We would very much appreciate your printing of this letter. Donald L, Mingle J. J. Katz The occurrence described in the editorial concerning the peace march was, of course, deplorable; however, it must be noted that individuals outside of the academic community too frequently demonstrate little tolerance or sensitivity for vital issues of the country. The split between the left-oriented college student and the average citizen can only grow wider as the war in Vietnam is escalated. I place — In major respects, however, there has been no improvement. Practically, parents leave their young out on a limb with their “freedom;” they are permissive and even sentimentally approving of sexuality, but they do not provide space, moral support, or practical information. Police law is as barbarous as ever, despite the fact that moral legislation, with regard to sexual matters like marriage and divorce, abortion, statutory rape, or homosexuality (just as with regard to gambling, alcohol, or drugs) invariably does more harm than good. And the school systems persist, as they did in my childhood, in the fiction that sexuality simply does not exist. Attitude of tha Schools it the Worst At present, in my opinion, the attitude of the schools does the worst damage. In the first place, there is a terrible waste of opportunity as is true, of course, also with the rest of the schooling. At the elementary level, it would be a great thing if the wasted physical training would include psychosomatic exercises and eurhhythmics to unblock and harmonize the anger, grief, and sexuality that the dammed up in the average child; but this is impermissible because of the school board, the mayor, the church, and the yellow press. High school and college would in principle be ideal environments for exploration in the risky field of sex, under the protection of benevolent teachers; but that — THE — will be the day! 1 have even found it impossible to get a college to adopt a course of group psychotherapy for seniors, so that they can gain some awareness of themselves and one another before they graduate, to marry or not marry, to choose careers, to vote. But the worst damage is done by the school’s denial of the existence of sex, for this creates a schizophrenic unreality. Since sex does exist, for the children, the schools become in so far unreal environments; there is no doubt that this is a chief cause of inattention and dropout. More important, since the school is overwhelmingly the unique public and official environment of the young, children and adolescents begin to take their sexuality itself as not quite real, for a chief property of reality is to be publicly expressible and to affect and be affected by other realities. For Mio Young; Timidity, Conformity The consequences are evident in the quality of American life and the sexuality that is part and parcel of it. For the young, sex exists only in their own peergroup; it is therefore ignorant and insulated. It must not interfere with homework, nor can it energize writing, art, sport, career, or any other cultural pursuit. But as part of the youth divorced f'fsubHculiture,” from community or grownup meaning, it necessarily becomes stereotyped. False privacy results in timidity and conformity, and prevents true solitude and individuality. Instead of each youngster developing according to his own disposition, situation, and luck, and eventually learning to cope with the demands of society, all are forced into conformity to an uncultured and jejune peer-group. Conversely, insulated from the rest of life and yet obviously tremendously important, sexuality 'becomes a glamorous big deal. As Freud pointed out, sexuality is co-equal among half a dozen other major human functions, like knowing, making a living, art, citizenship, God, being a parent, to all of which it contributes a color and value. But if it is either inhibited or isolated, it becomes destructive or trivial; it is over-rated or it vanishes. SPECTRUM The official student newspaper of the State University of New York at Buffalo. Publication Office at Norton Hall, University Campus, Buffalo, N. Y. 14214. Published twice weekly from the first week of September to the last week In May, except for exam periods, Thanksgiving, Christmas, and spring vacations. Editor-In-Chief JEREMY TAYLOR Business Manager News Editor Peter RAYMOND D. VOLPE SUSAN GREENE Assistant ALICE EDELMAN Angelina, Joanne Bouchier, Russell Buchman, Karen Green, Lederman, Joan Roberts, Rick Schwab, Dan Schroeder, Sharon Shulman, Eileen Teltler, Nancy Toder, Patti Wartley, Judy Weisberg. Feature Editor JOHN STINY Assistant JO ANNE LEEGANT —Bonnie Bartow, Ron Ellsworth, Barbara Ann Fitzsimmons, Barbara Loeb, Audrey Logel, Bob Martin, Suzanne Rovner, Martha Tack, William Weinstein. Sport* Editor STEVE SCHUELEIN —Mike Castro. Mike Dolan. Steve Farbman, Bob Frey. Scott Forman. J. B. Sharcot. Layout Editor SHARON HONIG Stephanie Parker, Steve Silverman. Staff—Joanne Bouchier, Copy Editor LAUREN JACOBS Staff —Carol Becker, Estelle Fox, Jocelyn Hallpern, Sandy Llppman, Betsy Orer, Claire Sholtenfeld, Susan Zuckerberg. Advertising Manager RON HOLTZ Staff —Terry Angelo. Audrey Cash, Pat Rosenfeld, Steve Silverman, Joseph Student-Citizen Dichotomy Analyzed TO THE EDITOR: Since my own youth I was born in 1911 there has been important progress toward freedom, naturalness, and honesty in sexual matters. In child care, as taught by 'Dr. Spock or the Department of Labor manual, there is a widespread relaxation of toilet training and a reasonable tolerance of masturbation. There has been a remarkable liberation from censorship of so-called pornography, so that it is now almost possible to write plain English about most human problems. Information about contraception and venereal diseases has become publicly available and useable. Psychology, whatever its merits or demerits, has squelched a lot of superstition. And by and large, religion has let up on hellfire. — Spectrum Coverage Doesn't Reflect Majority TO THE EDITOR: Cjoodman Manclnl. the blame chiefly, although not entirely, upon the citizen, who may be so involved in his pursuit of financial security that nothing else enters his mind. On the other hand, the college student who views the world from a so-called “ivory-tower” is also guilty of intolerance. I do not proffer a solution to this problem, since the nature of society is such that it scorns any worthwhile deviation from the "norm.” I do feel that the peace march incident may have been merely an isolated one, but it frightens me to realize that not only Buffalo, but all other major cities have had similar incidents. Not until everyone in the country (including the politicians) realizes that killing is not a game, that self-determination is a sacred freedom, that unprovoked acts of violence belie ignorance rather than patriotism not until then will this country be worthy of its present status as a world leader Dainel M. Nussbaum — . Photography Staff—Don Blank. Editor Peter Bonneau, Marc Levina, Ivan Makuch, Robert Wynne. EDWARD JOSCELYN Joseph Feyes, Carol Good son. Alan Gruber. Anthony Walluk. Susan Wortman. Michael Solurl, Circulation Manager Advisor Financial Advisor Faculty DIANE LEWIS IRENE WILLET DALLAS GARBER EDITORIAL POLICY IS DETERMINED BY THE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF FIRST CLASS HONOR RATING Second Class Postage Subscription 15,000. $3.00 Paid at Buffalo, N. Y. per year, circulation Represented for national advertising by National Advertising Service, Inc., 420 Madison Ave., New Yorti. N. Y. �Friday, April The •, 1966 grump On Saturday last—in case you had forgotten by now —the sun was shining for a least a while. In honor of this rare occasion the spouse and myself decided we should go out and live a bit. Having so decided we went to a service station so as to have the muffler tightened so it wouldn't sound like an angry Tryanasoreass Rex going across the peace bridge. <1 didn’t have the heart to capitalize it—will I now be investigated by Earl Brydges of the SDS?) After a while—spent sitting in the car reading the Buffalo Evening Newt, (which is really funnier—the editorial page or the funnies?), and watching the mechanic divide his time in what appeared to be a 50:1 ratio between pumping gas and trying to repair our vehicle—the muffler no longer roared. It just banged on the bottom of the car every time you started out or pulled out in low. But you can’t have everything and there is no law against mufflers which bang, just those that roar, right? So we swoop over the peace bridge through Fort Erie and up to Toronto. Oh hell yes! Ever try to swoop through Fort Erie on the opening day of Fort Erie Race Track and Money Machine? It just don’t happen. Some two hours after crossing the peace bridge we finally found a parking spot, and then had to go beck and get the map so we could find the car when that traumatic moment came around. So we get over onto Yonge Street and time for the first compromise of the day arrives. There are two restaurants in Toronto we have been drooling over for some time. The menu of the Viking is of greatest interest to me while my wife has been fascinated by the India House. Wifely-wifely has—up to last Saturday, mind you—been running around trying to find recipies for curry in various and sundry cook books. Being impressionable I assume she knows something about curries and I agree that we will eat first at the India House and have a late snack at the Viking. We and sit down and I start to worry. The waitress is an Anglo-Saxon, which gave brief substance to the hope this was an Indian restaurant for North Americans, however both of the women in the establishment are dressed in saris and the manager looks like he quit a Churkh Unit of the British Army to play professional football. The crowning blow comes when - Friday Forum: Department of History, 9 to 11:30 and 2 to 4:30, Conference Theatre Theatre: The Little Foxes (Lillian Heilman), Studio Arena Theatre, thru Saturday Theatre: Act Without Words No. 2 (Samuel Beckett) and The Blind Men (Ghelderode), The Workshop Theatre, 8:30 p.m., March 8 to 24 Officers Photography Club; elections, Norton 332, 4 p.m. Saturday Art Exhibit: Foster Hall, Third Floor, All day Manuscript*: William Hazlitt, Lockwood Library Observation Night: UB Amateur Astronomers, Hockstetter 114, 8 p.m. Sunday oCetterA by STEESE the menu arrives and my ever loving blue eyed curry-smitten spouse is forced to admit she doesn’t know that much more about 'Indian food than I do. I know a little more now than I did then. Primarily it is quite warm, spice wise. I recommend the restaurant to all but if you flush, perspire, and have a stomach which refuses to have anything to do with digesting food after you oat it when it is Very highly spiced, as guess who does?, I would recommend rather vehemently that you do a very cautious approach to the whole manner. to the Editor EDITOR’S NOTE: Since there still appears to be some confusion about the policy governing the “Letters to the Editor/’ here are the three criteria which are applied to this section of the paper. (1) All letters must be signed; names will be withheld upon request, but they must be affixed to the original copy. (2) Letters should be limited to one typewritten sheet; we will consider longer letters, but we reserve the prerogative to edit them to site. (3) We will not print letters which violate the libel and pornography laws. Anti-Communists Concerned With Extremism TO THE EDITOR: As anti-Conununists at the UB campus, we were very disturbed by the alleged anti-Semitism and violence against SDS, as reported by the Spectrum. If these events did occur as reported, we wish to express our strongest condem- As a matter of fact I noted that for both myself and my wife nation of them and any other the water glass was the most form of extremism which resorts to violence or attacks people on popular item. Interesting to me the basis of their race or religion. was the fact that my wife—she likes curry, remember?—was havAt the same time, we are coning a more serious digestion problem than I. Seems that this cerned with another type of exbatch of curry was somewhat tremism, which is not even menspicier that the last. She seems less sure she likes curry now. She decided a beer might help wash some of the offending material out, but she also wanted an Alka-Seltzer. So, and you TO THE EDITOR; really must 'believe this, she dropped an alka-seltzer tablet On Saturday, April 2nd, a numin her glass of beer. H she were ber of concerned citizens, the normal would she have married nucleus of which came from the me? We crept quietly away and three local chapters of Young left it sort of foaming all over Americans for Freedom and a the table. Had a great head but group known as American Tacticit tasted terrible. al Assault Against Communism, We wandered through Yorkoutdid US’s famous war protestmy wife says it is too ville ors at the picketing game in clean listened to Judy Rodowntown Lafayette Square. In derick at the New Gate of Cleve the process, the pro-Vietnam pickhopefully a review found else ets engaged in chanting and singwhere in this issue and through ing, a la the Left, interspersed the grounds of the University with spontaneous and unpromptof Toronto. I think a tour of the ed shouts directed at the war U of T should be a requisite for protestors across the street. Not those who are allowed to design once, however, did anyone in our the various and sundry clapdemonstration shout, chant, or boards that go up on campus. sing anything derogatory of the We did make one other minor error. Tossed a peanut to a black squirrel in Queens Park and we Issue April were lucky to escape with our lives from the horde of tree rats and pigeons which promptly deTO THE EDITOR scended. I would like to congratulate the When we came back over the Spectrum staff on the extremely peace bridge from Fort Erie I humorous and satirical April 1 knew we were home. The cusedition. It was generally well toms man sort of looked at my accepted and very apropos. Howthis ever, as in most previous editions, beard and at his watch was on the American Side of there was a glaring lack of recogand began muttering nition of the Greeks and the course to himself. He was the only gate Greek System. open and I suspect he did not The Greeks would greatly apwant to wake up the chief inspector because he let us go through. Or perhaps he simply assumed anyone who looked as JAMES CALLAN guilty of something as I did had to be innocent. tioned by, let alone condemned in, the Spectrum—that is Far Left-Wing Extremism. How many people, we wonder, are aware of the fact that the “Spirit and Sword” magazine, whose staff marched with SDS, is Communist? Or that the President of Youth Against War And Fascism, which marched with SDS, is a Communist? Or that SDS itself even accepts Communists as antly hypocritical for any organization, claiming to support “democracy”, to work hand-in-hand with those whose avowed purpose is the destruction of all our liberties. We have made our position clear we repudiate antidemocratic extremism of both the left and the right, both Fascism and Communism. We suggest that SDS and the Spectrum do the — same. members? Steve Sickler Frank Dr. Marvin Zimmerman Donald Rich While we do not deny the right of a person to hold any belief he wishes to, we consider it blat- Counter Picket Misrepresented — — — — Fools — — Jewish race or religion, as the April 5th edition of the Spactrum reported Mr. Rick Salter to have alleged. The distance separating the two demonstrations was only about forty feet and our demonstrators were especially clear in their articulation, so we cannot believe that Mr. Salter misunderstood anything we said. We can only take his allegation as a smear, whose only purpose can be to discredit the adherents to our national policy of commitment to freedom, We’ve seen this tactic used before. The Left, it sems, will stop at nothing to poison the public’s minds with its ideas of acquiesence and appeasement. It is laughable that Mr. Salter would even expect Modem Dance Workshop: Clark Gym, 7 p.m. Play: Students for a Democratic Society, 4 to 6 p.m., Norton 234 Lecture; “The New University Campus,” Dr. A. Westley Rowland, Sheraton Hotel, 12:30 p.m. Tuesday There’s been a lot of talk lateliberalizing the birth control, divorce, and abortion laws. The first two perturb me not at all, but the last strikes me as no less an offense against justice than liberalizing the murder laws. ly about — . will admis- We would, therefore, appreciate it if the Spectrum would print this letter so as to give as much space to our report of what we said as it did to Mr. Salter’s opinion of what we said. Bob Witnauer Dave Eastman Marriane Pemick Kathy Love joy Rollin Flower Jerry Wallace Jill Davis Mrs. Carol Bleecher Ellen Canteline predate comments on their system, conduct, and nature no matter how satirical or critical it may be. But, the great and just grienvance of the Greeks is that the implicit editorial policy of the paper is to completely ignore the more than eight hundred members of fraternal organiza- Spectrum staff again that the Greeks are among the most active, well-meaning and educational undergraduate institutions that exist and it is unfair and destructive to the University and to the Greeks if the Spectrum chooses to ignore their existence any longer. tions that exist. I should like to remind the —Anthony Lawrence the right feet. I submit that a much more effident method than abortion would be to wait for birth and see. If fears do not materialize, a life has been saved. If in fact there is a deformity, let the mother take a knife and do what she was so willing to do beforewas hand. What’s the matter it easier when there was a stomach wall protecting the victim from your sight? (Or is it the other way around?) will of his masters, his parents. To sum up, if aibortion is ever moral then it is always moral. I submit that manifest evidence shows that abortion is not always moral, and hence is not ever moral. " — On the law books, murder refers to the willful killing of a man who has been born, while abortion differs only in that the victim has not yet reached that Class CounMeeting: Freshman stage of development. The wide p.m., 6 6to 234 7:30 Norton cil, between the two in distinction Dance Club, Meeting: Modern social and legal mores is not Clark Gym, 3 to 4 p.m. justified by the unimportant distinction between the born and Lecture: School of Social Welthe unborn baby. Unimportant fare Association, 11:30 a m., Norfrom the point of view of the ton 233 humanity of the child, that is: his capacity for reason, his personality, his semblance to adults Two films sponsored —all those things which make by the Union Board Film are him distinctively human Committee, “You Can’t no more apparent after birth take It With You” and than before. And yet it is this “Mr. Deeds Goes to feeling that the fetus is someTown” will be shown how not human that is used to justify abortion. in 147 ■re such a charge to be believed. We could not care less how many of these peaceniks are Jewish. We care only that they aid the spread of Communism. Commended—Lack of Coverage Noted . Weekly Calendar April 8-12 PAG! PIV* SPECTRUM ft is said that abortion is justi- fiable when there is grave danger that the child will be born with a serious VhontoaT or mental de- Other justifications, ranging from concern for the life of the mother to desire to control the size of the family, flow profusely from those who would liberalize the laws. What strikes me as interesting is that everybody seems to have his pet justification his pet circumstance when abortion should be allowed while at no other time. My reasoning follows: If the killing of an innocent fetus is justified in one case, then it is not always wrong. If killing an innocent human being is always wrong but killing an innocent fetus is not, then the fetus must be something less than human. If lesser beings are ta.be.d<Jf(U. w >l h by mu as he sees fit, than the unborn Infant may be killed at the — TRIVIA — The Skanks will play Alpha Epsilon Pi on WKBW-TV April 18 in a Trivia Tournament to be taped April 15 at WKBW at 8:00. Free tickets for the taping may be obtained at the box office starting today. — PARKING REQUEST Students and faculty members are requested by the Veterans’ Administration Hospital to refrain from parking in hospital parking facili- ties. • �Friday, April 8, 1966 SPECTRUM PAGE SIX IFllILlSCio $iii Gherman A REVIEW • STCESE <* • • son like not having a car you Folk A Patch of Blue, the soap-opera disguised as art now dead. Apparently some people Niagara on the new theatre out playing at the Cinema I, just have not gotten the word Falls Boulevard, features Sidney Poitier playing Sidney yet. Io,..Toronto —which is probPoitier, Shelly Winters playing Shelly Winters, and a ably too great a distance to drive new Hollywood acquisition, Elizabeth Hartman, who is for those who consider the Kingdistinguished by having the most trembling lower lip ston Trio and Peter, Paul, and epitome of folk art ever seen on a wide screen. She can’t act very well (so Mary as the exist several decent there award), academy an nominated for naturally she gets places to hear folk music in varbut she pouts beautifully, not only in A Patch of Blue, ious guises. but also in The Group, now playing at the Amherst across from campus. The former film is emptional garThe one which would probably bage (luckily some of the dialogue was drowned out by interest anyone who really thinks the sniffles of the audience during the tear-jerking folk music is still alive is the New Gate of Cleve. Over the last scenes), the latter is intellectual garbage. (Brown to Ybu”, “Buddy Can You Spare a Dime,” “Mistreated,” “Things About Goin’ My Way,” “Chaffeur,” and “Sportin’ Life.” Judy Roderick is a not too tall, rather attractive blonde young woman who sings blues, and in my opinion sings them very well. The voice is not classic blues perhaps but the feeling and interpretation of a wide range of material are very, very Both she and the Gate of Cleve (New type) are worthy of some support. But if you can’t drive that far for some silly rea- good. With Audience Participation Music is supposed to be — two or three months such as Eric Anderson, Phil Ochs, and now Judy Roderick have worked this rather small and intimate club'. And it is a wide range of material she does but it is all blues, and perhaps this is what makes one aware of the talent he is watching. When Miss Roderick says it is blues it is very difficult to argue with her. Because it is when she is through it. No forcing mind you. She does not squeeze her material into a blues vein. You just wonder why the hell you never heard in that song what is so obviously there Winters “A Patch of Bloo" itarrlng Sidney Pettier and Shelley The Group, however, is redeemed somewhat by solid acting performances by most of the cast, especially Robert Emhardt and Candice Bergen. Undoubtedly, much of the credit for the acting should go to Sidney Lumet, the director, whose strongest point as evidenced in all his films so far (The Hill was a masterpiece) is his ability to get maximum performance from his actors. Also, Lumet, more than any other American director today, has the uncanny ability to evoke great tension by his use of the close-up shot. Unfortunately, Lumet’s personal vision is absent from the film by and large he was working within large studio production values and was merely hired as the director. It is not “his” film. One can only hope that the salary he received directing The Group will allow him the artistic freedom in the future to make another film as fine as The Hill. — The two greatest failings of the film are (1) the social issue (the 30’s in America) which underpins the structure of the film is rendered in a superficial manner; and (2) the psychological issue (latent lesbianism) which underpins the content of the film is probed in the same superficial way. What the film does render in a manner which is not superficial is an issue which is superficial in the context of the theme and passe in the context of contemporary society namely, the "sexual revolution.” At the end of the film, one wants to say: “Well, if that’s the way Mary McCarthy and her Vassar friends were really like, how intolerably boorish and silly they are were.” Both Miss McCarthy and the producer of the film are on the wrong side of the irony. — - now. She used to sing for Jerry Raven at the Limelite for five dollars a night way back when. She has come a long way since then. She is poised and a very warm and unpretentious performer, giving the impression she likes what she is doing and that she hopes to keep on doing so. The admission is $1,50 on weekdays and $2.00 on weekends. When you consider the gasoline expenses it is not going to be an inexpensive trip. But it very definitely is worth it. Saturday night last she did such things as “Loveless Child” by Tom Pasley and an excellent song by Richard Weissman called “Someone to talk my troubles to." Still in the contemporary supvein she sang Dylan’s posedly his at least “He was a Friend of Mine” and Sylvia Fricker Tyson’s “You Were On My Mind,” in a version without drums, cannons, and electronic hardware of various sorts. If you like your blues from the good old days before all the young tads above started to write she includes such things as “Miss If you dcr not recognize these titles maybe you are should run up and find out—-eh? And while you are there listen for “Blues On My Ceiling,” “Then Some,” the latter being what used to be termed an earthy song, “Two Hoboes," and “Louisville Lou” and how about I stop here though I could go on for a while yet. If you really know her from work here in town maybe you will concur in her being worth driving that far to hear, I think she is. will find two Judy Roderick albums around. The more recent came out last December on Vanguard, VRS 9197, entitled “Woman Blue,” and a previous album was recorded on Columbia, “Ain’t Northin’ but the Blues,” and if you order by number CL 2153— for mono, sorry but that is all I wrote down. For the sake of our somewhat strained budget I try and stay as far away from record stores as possible. This last weekend has pushed our record list out of sight. Not only do we want the two Judy Roderick albums but new albums are either out or due very soon from Ian and Sylvia, Eric Anderson and Phil Ochs. We certainly can’t cut out drinking, but now if we didn’t eat for a week do you suppose that would rebalance our deficit. WBFO Presents Program WBFO, UB’s student-operated FM radio service (88.7mc), will present a unique art program series in April entitled “Talking Painting”. A novel approach to audience participation in the visual aspect of art, the program features informal discussions of student artists’ work by the students, their classmates and professors. The visual aspect is provided for the audience by a center-fold section in WBFO’s April program guide which contains color reproductions of actual paintings by the student artists. Reproductions are the work of senior and sophomore art students. The radio series, recorded in the art studios of UB Professors John Mclvor and Willard Har- ris, is an informal, relaxed approach to art. Basis for this new and novel method of insight into contemporary artistic thought came through collaboration of Professor Mclvor and Station Manager William Siemering. William A. Penn, a graduate assistant in music at the University, has composed an original music score for the program. His compositions for brass and percussion instruments have been created to compliment the student works. Program broadcast will be on Mondays at 7:30 p.m. and rebroadcast on Wednesdays, at 4 p.m. Copies of the April program guide are available from the station, 3435 Main St., Buffalo 14214. This fcTTHE GROUP” — — DOTTIE — £ jHv UK wW i 4 f I 1 POLLY The problem with A Patch of Blue is the people who made the film know all too well which side of the irony they are on. Everyone I have spoken to who has seen the film has reacted strongly and favorably to it. For me, the film is in the tradition of One Potato, Two Potato and my reaction is both anger and nausea. “College exploitation!” the pressbook publicity campaign notes, “College campuses represent a wide open field of ready made audiences for your showing. Attract this age-bracket by an appeal to their emotions.” Or even worse: “Contact your local representatives of organizations which aid the blind . . Invite these people as well as prominent church personnel to view the film. They can be of enormous help to get the word of mouth around.” As Wallace Ford, who, as the girl’s grandfather. gives the best acting performance in the film, says at one point: “I’m sorry, I’d like to help clean up this mess, but I can’t I have to go out and get drunk.” KAY i 2 / *3* “■sr — POKEY m nni CANDICE BERGEN as law, OCROuris JOAN HACKETTbW* SV©MARY (Mcc.\rih\ > ELIZABETH HARTMAN as F>r,ss . F BOM TK#1 KIT SHIRLEYKNIGHTas Poll, tarn GROUP' JOANNA PETTETaska, MARY-ROBINREODasPoke, JESSICAWALTERasht*, KATHLEEN WIDOOES as Helena m «■ BUT THURS. FRI. - � Matinees Vi (Conference • ; BeCAITirl ... --.,.* HELENA CHARLES K FELDMAN . Of course, one responds to the plight of the characters. One would have to be almost inhuman not to respond. But it is precisely because the situation is so pitiable, so frighteningly terrible, and the treatment of that situation is so glib and dishonest, that my reaction to beone »f disgust, -i- LIBBY f SAT. Price � THIS PICTURE IS RECOMMENDED FOR ADULTS JAMES BRODERICK as Dr Mjele, HAL HOLBROOK as Gus Leroy JAMES CONGDON as Sloan RICHARD MULLIGAN as Dick Brorm «oe™ nmaror LARRY HA6MAN as Ha-aid FnmlN «« .. b, SIOWY IUMET by * tto to m» icm* »-e MAfiY McCAfilHY 1 Prolgci« ot Fmous *rtuis P'odv CMN bi * SWtY BUCHMAN •OM l»d FjrmmtS P'DdOClOfti. U M«U RelMSed Uni UNITED NOW PLAYING! ARTISTS �Friday, April 8, 1964 SPECTRUM Alpha Gamma Delta's spring pledge class officers are: Claudia Buczkowsfci, President; Melody Weiler, vice-president; Anne Recore, secretary; Gerri Hecker, treasurer; Sandy Ohurco, chaplain; Wendy Bannister, program chairman; Barbara Berg, scholarship chairman; Joan Groucaski, activities chairman. Alpha Phi Delta's pledge class officers are: Kenneth Parnett, president; Albert Sallato, treasurer; Matthew Nowocien, secretary. The officers of Beta Sigma Rho are: Steven Litvak, Chancellor; Richard Miller, vice-chancellor; Sam Marcus, auditor; Jack Stemberg, Secretary; Irwin Sandler, warden; Henry Gertsman, vicewarden; Barry Cohen, historian; Roy Nisenson, chaplain. Christa Ulbrich and Janet Leslie of Chi Omega were elected president and treasurer respectively of Pan Hellenic Council. The Gamma Phi pledges will hold a car wash on the corner of Union and Genesee from 11 NOTES Jules And Jim In Conference Theater a.m. to 5 p.m. The $1.25 fee will cover vacuuming, whitewalls, and windows (inside and out) besides the washing of the ear. Phi Kappa Pti’s spring officers are: Carl Millerschoen, president; Roger Fredricks, vice-president; Lee Schweichler, treasurer; Tony Capozzi, recording secretary; John Sansone, corresponding secretary; Bob Schmidt, chaplain; Gary Helfenstein, messenger; John Oampagnola, sargent-atarms; Frank Domino, historian; Marty Groet, Pledge Master. Donald Gardner is Pi Lambda Tau'i representative to the Inter Fraternity Council, A G. T. Stag will be held at Johnny’s Tavern for the brothers and pledges tonight. Theta Chi Fraternity’s officers are: Gary McGovern, president; Gary Fadale, vice-president; Ro- bert Allen, secretary; Robert Marko, marshal; Thomas W. Stratton, historian; Jeff Kenyon, chaplin; Larry Mackey, first guard; Robert Agoglia, second guard. Founders day is today. Friendships between men are often not very complicated. They are based on similar likes and dislikes and an important 'point a common interest in women. Friction can and does arise when two friend's become interested in the same woman. — — Jole* and Jim a motion picture Jeanne Moreau, Oskar Werner and Henri Serre, which will be playing in the Conference Theatre this weekend is the story of such a relationship. To add to the complications the triangle continues over a period of 20 years through various states of love, matrimony and engagement and World War II. Ineidently one of the men is French and the other is German, starring A picture such as this runs both the danger of being turned into a Peyton Place soap opera tragedy or a clinical analysis of a menage a trois. Director Traffau does neither and instead presents the viewer with sympathetic people giving every indication of being alive. The Man' To Be Performed Monday The Man, an original theater piece on the Mississippi Freedom Labor Union composed by Thomas Hanna and Nancy Cave, will be performed by the Students For A Democratic Society Free Theater Group Monday, April 11 at 4:30 in the Conference Theater. Hanna. He added that contributions collected at the perform- Mr. Hanna said that the presentation involves the experimental use of tape recorders and slide projectors. He continued, “the content is not propagandists. No attempt is made to convince anybody of anything. Instead, we have tried to create an experience, probably a disconcerting one, I guess, out of several discordant elements. The play moves from an informational stance to one of total assault on the audience.’” The Official Bulletin is an authorized publication of the State University of New York at Buffalo, for which the SPECTRUM assumes no editorial responsibility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to 114 Hayes Hall, attention Mrs. Fischer, before 2 p.m. the Friday prior to the week of publication. Student organization notices are not accepted for publication. The Mississippi Freedom Labor Union grew out of a strike by Negro farm hands last June against plantation owners who pay workers $3 a day for twelve hours of labor, according to Mr. ance will benefit MFLU Local 4, Tribbett, Mississippi. GENERAL NOTICES University College Students—(except those on strict academic, probation) the remaining dates to pre-register for fall semester 1966 are as follows: April 11 through April 15 M, T, U, V Continuous from *2 p.m. April 18 through April 22 I April 25 through April 29 G, P, W, D I RODGERS & IRMMERSTEIxNS ki\(; DEBORAH KERRAll MMOnift v\ni“ fajhi WEEKLY CALENDAR April 12 Seminar in Bioengineering the third in this series of sem inars features Dr. Cora G. Sal tarelli, assistant professor of engineering, whose topic is “Origin of Life,” 112 Parker Engineering, 3 p.m. April 13 The Department of Chemistry Dr. Lawrence Dahl, professor of chemistry, University of Wisconsin. The topic is "Recent Structural Advances in Organometallic Complexes,” Rm. A-70 Acheson, 4:30 p.m. —presents Sigma Xi Lecture features Dr. Marian E. White, associate professor of anthropology, whose topic is “Changes in Settlement Patterns Among Indian Groups in Western New York," Room G-22 Capen Hall, 8 p.m. OWRmiMIRHIIW ROYAL ARMS OUR EASTER SHOW OPENS FRI., APRIL 8 1965 BEST FEMALE VOCAL PERFORMER ASTRUD GILBERTO Sings 1966 “Grammy Award Winning Song . The Department of Modern Languages and Literature—presents an illustrated lecture, in English, by Sever Trifu, University of Cluj, Cluj, Romania, and visiting lecturer in Romanian at UB under the sponsorship of the State Department. The topic is FREE SODA Pizza by DiRose 99( for Big 8 Slice . “THE SHADOW OF YOUR SMILE’' ASTRVD GILBERTO Comii Weekly newsreels of campus events are now being produced by Martin Sadoff, Chairman of the Fine Arts Film Committee, David Edclman, Editor-Elect of the Spectrum, and Peter Craig of Audio Visual Aid. They will 13" PIZZA TR 3-1330 FREE DELIVERY to Compos 4 p.m. 2 a.m. Sun. Fri. 12 p.m. -2 a.m. Saturday — — - - FREE SODA 1 Bottle with Small Pizza 2 Bottle* with Large Pizza lot “Romanian Architecture," Room 229 Crosby Hall, 2 p.m. The University of Chicago Alumni Association presents Professor Herbert J, Storing, department of political science, University of Chicago, whose topic is “Negro Leadership: Martin Luther King and Frederick Douglass,” Faculty Club, 8:30 p.m. deposit PLACEMENT ANNOUNCEMENTS Seniors and Graduate Students —due to the passage of the Medicare Bill, the Social Security Administration needs to fill 400 positions in the New York Region which includes the states of New York and New Jersey. As a result the Federal Service Entrance Examination will be administered on this campus April 16, 1966, in Room 70 Acheson Hall, from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. Students interested in taking this exam must sign up at the University Placement Services before April 15, 1966. The Upjohn Pharmaceautical Company is showing a film on Wednesday, April 13, at 10 a m. in the Conference Theater of Norton Hall. All students interested in pharmaceutical sales are April 14 10 BIG HUES . Weekly Newsreels of Campus Events To Be Shown At Film Presentations be shown in the Norton Conference theatre along with the weekly presentations of the Fine Arts Film Committee. The black and white 16mm films will be shown in the place of the international newsreels currently in use, The first week includes filming of Clinton Deveaux’s address at the opening of Discriminating about Discrimination. in addition to footage of James Farmer's address. The newsreel also includes filming of the SDS Peace March and the Exhibit from the School of Engineering. — May 2 through May 6 B. F — Starring Francois Truffaut's "Jotai and Jim", starring Jeanne Moroau OFFICIAL BULLETIN NOW SHOWING Ithi PAGE SEVEN Offer Limited invited to attend. PLACEMENT INTERVIEWS April 8 Berkshire Life Insurance Co. Remington Office MachinesDivision of Sperry Rand April II Bankers Life Co. April 14 University of Rochester Bethlehem Steel Corp. April IS Grand Way East Irondequoit School District The idea was conceived by Martin Sadoff who narrates the newsreels. Mr. Craig of Audio Visual is in full charge of production, and Mr. Edelman of the Spectrum serves as News Supervisor. UB Hosts String Player's Institute The third annual String Players’ Institute will be held at UB April 11 through 14. Daniel Schroeder announced that the Institute will present lessons, string quartet coaching, small ensemble rehearsals and participation in a string orchestra conducted by Alexander Schneider. He mentioned that the Institute will bring approximately 40 high school violinists, cellists, violists, and contrabass players from five eastern states to this area. Daytime ensemble rehearsals will be held at Kenmore East High School from 10 a.m. to 1:30-4 p.m. The String Orchestra will rehearse from 6:30-9:30 p.m. on Monday and Tuesday. These sessions arc open to all interested persons. The String Orchestra will present a concert at its final session in Baird Hall on Thursday at 4:30 p.m. In addition to the Budapest quartet members, J. Roisman, B Kroyt, M. Schneider, A. Schneider, the faculty of the Institute includes UB instructors Livingston and Pamela Gearhart and Creative Associate Buell Neid- linger. �Friday, April I, 196* SPECTRUM PACE EIGHT SCOUTING REPORTS.. INTRAHUBALS All was relatively quiet on the intramural front last week. The only noise made came from the spiking of volleyballs at Clark Gym on Wednesday and Thursday, indicating the opening of the volleyball league. Division II W L 4 0 Joques 3 1 Phi Ptsi Alpha Sig 3 1 1 3 TBKE Beta Sig 1 3 Skanks 0 4 W L APD 4 0 Unbeat. 3 1 Sup. Apes 3 1 APO 1 3 13 Phi Ep Internal’s. 0 4 Thursday League After one week of action, APD, Sig Ep, Gamma Phi, ABPi and the Joques all have undefeated records. The standings (Cont’d from Pg. 10) Wednesday League Division I / Tommy Reynolds, Larry Stahl, Jose Tartabull, and Manny Jiminez, an almost unbelievably poor group of outfielders. I sincerely hope the A's can improve soon, or the Show-Me State will soon be with only one major league town. Well, you’ve just read my un4 0 professional (only because I don’t Sig Ep 4 0 Gam. Phi 4 0 3 1 get paid for doing it) preview of AKPsi 3 X 2 2 American League camChimps 13 the 1966 1 3 paign. It should prove to be one 0 1 Sig 3 4 Phi 1 3 of the best seasons the Junior Phi L. D, 0 4 Circuit has ever enjoyed, as any one of the first five clubs could easily take the pennant. Carl Yastrzemski should take the batting title, with the home-run crown being most fiercely contested by Luxury furnished modern apartment for summer. Electric Killebrew, Frank Robinson, and the Booger (Powell). Sudden Sam kitchen, short walk. Reasonable rent. Call 837-9792. McDowell and Mel Stottlcmyre figure to be two of the best pitchFOR SALE ers in the league, and Rocky Colavito should cop the RBI crown 1965 Benelli 125 cc, two cycle, Bert under 1000 miles, $375. Call again. With the selections of Campaneris (if healthy) to repeat IF 2-9228 after 6:30 p.m. as the best base-stealer and HarWANTED mon Killebrew as the most likely MVP award winner, I conclude Rock and Roll drummer, over with Jack Buck’s famous closing: 18, steady employment availayour time, this time; ble through summer. BU 3-8517. “Thanks for till next time, so long.” 2 to 4 bedroom furnished apartment within walking distance of campus. Call 831-3781 after 9 Division I Division II AEPi Theta Chi SAM Pi L. T. Wat. Bulls ROTC CLASSIFIED TRAVEL Air France jet flight leaving June 27, returning Sept. 5. Round trip flight NYC Paris. $350. Faculty, students, staff of SUNYAB eligible. Contact Stanford Leff soon! 834-1869 - PERSONAL To those who have purchased the latest edition of the New Student Review: In the third stanza of the poem “Carpenter” on page one, the word “sandcastel” should read “sandcastels”. Must locate kind young man who turned my car around after accident, Wednesday, March 30, on Parkridge, about 1:55 p.m. Call 832-2095. FOR RENT OPPORTUNITIES Earn money in spare time selling nationally known product. No selling experience necessary. Mr. Lindbergh, 834-6094 after 6 2 bedroom furnished apartment near campus to sublet for summer, Call 833-6416 after 6 p.m. The Senate Academic Affairs Committee is investigating student attitudes, independent study opportunities, and course evaluation. “Comprehensive exams,” Mr. Caroll affirmed, “should be given, but not as a requirement for graduation as is now the case. A student should qualify for graduation on the merit of his own real quality index, and not on the basis of one test.” Committee chairman Tom Caroll announced that a test is being administered by the sociology department to assess student attitudes. The test will be given during the next two weeks to determine the programming necessary for each type of student at UB. He continued, “The new Senate subcommittee on course evaluation is currently dealing with the departments of Modern Languages and Math. This computer study will probably be broadened next year to include 100 to 400 level courses in all departments.” Mr. Caroll expressed hope that a full course evaluation committee would be formed to replace the subcommittee. He suggested that a chairman with several subchairmen and an adequate budget would be better suited to cope with the problem. Mr. Caroll mentioned that another questionaire on academic honesty will be issued to students and faculty members to obtain opinions on cheating and plagiarism. He said that Dean Siggelkow will be consulted on ways to enforce rules on cheat- ing. The opportunity for independ- ent study whereby students take a course on a pass-fail basis or learn without attending classes or taking exams is also under investigation, according to Mr. Caroll. Mr. Oaroll indicated that the most troublesome problem arising out of the course evaluation study is the lack of student support and participation. Mentioning University College and the College of Arts and Sciences, Mr. Caroll explained, “Both divisions want to revise 25 YAMAHAS FREE p.m. i this time...when you buy your PURIST* by 1'^fl THE 'Ah 1 . . i’S SHIRT Gj maha TRAILM ASTER plfc/lrK BY YAMAHA Simply print your name and address on the back of the hang tag (or reasonable facsimile) found on every Purist® buttondown by Sero. Mail the completed hang tag to Yamaha, P.0. Box 1447, New Haven, Conn. The 25 winners of a Yamaha Omaha Trailmaster will be selected on June 21, 1966. Sally's steady a gallant young nipper . Drank his Coll 45 from her slipper. When you can't afford to be dull. sharpen your wits with IMoDoz their advisement systems and make them more beneficial for the student.” By PATTI WARTLEY p.m. Female roommates; 2 for sum mer, 1 for fall, $32 each plus utilities. Close to campus. Call 832-4698 after 6. Sot. Department to Administer Tests For Senate Committee I hen one din. In gosh! lie tried her galosh And caught his inustosh in the zipper. HI* PURIST® SHIRT by 8ERO tm NoOoz Keep Alert Tablets fight off the hazy, lazy feelings of mental sluggishness. NoOoz helps restore your natural mental vitality helps quicken physical reactions You become more naturally alert to people and conditions around you Yet NoDOZ is as safe as coffee Anytime when you can t afford to be dull sharpen your wits with NoOoz. Colt This offer not valid wherever It prohibited by federal, state is or local laws 1 SAFE AS COFFEE A completely unique experience! * 5 .> �Friday, April 8, 1966 PACfit MMk SPECTRUM BASEBALL TEAM SHOWS PROMISE By RICH BAUMGARTEN Experience, good pitching, and depth could make 1966 a big year for the UB varsity baseball team. With the return of many of test year’s starting varsity and the addition of six players—up from a winning freshman team— Coach Jim Peelle has found himself in the seldom-found position to make room for the sophomores. Right now there are some great heald-to-head battles for the starting positions. Around the infield, “Gordie” Shaw seems to have won the first baseman’s job. Gordie 'has a 'great glove and is a fine clutch hitter. At second base, juniors Bob Pusateri and Doug Long are battling it out for starting honors. Pusateri was the ’65 shortstop and has a good glove and hat. long, who can also play the outfield , has a fine defensive glove, and is a great “pressure” player. Ron Leiser appears to have the inside track for the shortstop position. Leiser was alternated at four different positions, but coach Peelle feels Ron’s future is at short. At the “hot corner,” Fran Buchta, up from last year’s freshman team, and veteran Daxe Dux are nose to nose for the third baseman’s job. Coach Peelle is “wellpleased” with Buchta’s hitting, while Dux continues to impress with his all-around play. The UB outfield is loaded with talent. Sophomores Brian Hansen and Ken Rutkowski both could make the starting line up. Hansen has a fine arm and can swing the stick. Rutkowski could be one of UB’s star players. He has great speed, a strong arm and a real good bat. Veteran Joe Kwiatkowski rounds out a solid outfield. Kwiatkowsfci, in addition to being a fine hitter, gives the team valuable experience. Outfield prospects Joe Morelli and Fred Geringer both have good arms and 'bats, and both could challenge for a Starting assign- ment. Oatohing is another bright spot on this year’s team. Power hitter Jhn Duprey is expected to win the starting assignment. Duprey is being counted on as one of the ■big UB “home run” men. Jim is backed by John Grad and Fred Wieser, both talented and hardhitting catchers. UB is very Strong in the pitching department. Two of last year’s top pitchers Don Potwora (2-0 and 0.95 ERA) and Ron McHXven (2-0 and 1.80 ERA) head tills year’s staff. The UB mound staff is bothered by several fine looking prospects including hardthrowing Tim Uraskevich, Dick Pirozzolo, and George Mason. The entire pitching staff has been impressive with its control, and the ability to keep the ball low. The success of this year’s team depends on the ability of the players to play as a unit in facing a rugged schedule. Based on head coach Jim Peelle’s and assistant coach Billy Monkarsh’s optimism as well as the rapid pelling of the squad, UB has a very promising season ahead. Baseball Notes: In batting practice, Duprey lined the ball through the batting cage . . . Joe Morel!!, a good line-drive hitter, may be hard to keep out of lineup . . . best batting rhythm on team? Coach Jim Peelle, the head coach looked pretty good in practice . . . Coat* Peelle and assistant coach Mankarsh have the team really hustling. 1965-64 UB Tennis Team TENNIS SQUAD HOLDS PRACTICE With only Bob Barrett missing from last year’s squad, Coach to a fine season. Returning from last year’s 10-3 team are Dennis Brzezinski, Len Schneider, Matt Yushik, Wally Mann, Larry Glazer, and Don Mingle. With some good looking sophomores com- ing up, it looks as if UB will continue to dominate tennis in the Western New York area. SCHEDULE April 14—Erie Tech April 14—Erie Tech April 19—Gannon April 20—'Buffalo State April 22—Niagara April 23—St. Bonaventure April 26—Rochester April 27—Hobart April 29—Syracuse May 3—Colgate May 5—Niagara May 6—Alfred May 7—Cortland May 0—Geneseo Other travelers checks are every bit as good as First National City Banks Baseball Team Readies for Opener — SHIRTS = Tailored to Measure • vnifiMD nmon ■— vwiw JL, AA^m «w mvi 10% OFF 3151 BAILEY AVC. On all required books mmlnwvmnm We Pay More For Used Books 1 B. BpBuWI including outlines • em! • Q i Buffalo Textbook Storei >k Store! 3610 Main (aw (aitoy) TF 3-7131 COM TO MDMVB Everything Photographic for Gh«m Md «rt your <M DSCOUNT br MwCe iBTcerd Professional & DELAWARE CAMERA MART Movio Rentals See Europe for Less than $ 100 Your summer in Europe for less than §100 (including transportation). 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SHARCOT For the first time in many years, the New York Yankees aren't going to be automatically put down by the prognosticators as the team most likely to win the American League pennant. The Yanks suffered a disastrous season last summer and aren’t likely to rebound too far up in the standings this year. In fact, I doubt the Bronx Bombers will ever again rule the Junior Circuit as supremely in the future as they have done since 1949. The other teams have simply become too strong for the Yankees to win fourteen pennants in sixteen years. With the free-agent draft and the small number of minor leagues, the opportunities to build a dynasty will he few, indeed. The Yankees will have to rely on being consistently able to make wise player trades, but this is virtually an impossibility, since no one likes to feel swindled. Therefore, the American League pennant flag should be up for grabs this year, and for many years to come. Following are my evaluations of each team and in what place I expect each to finish: Chicago Whita Sox—The Pale Hose should once again have the >best and deepest pitching staff in baseball this season, especially if Gary Peters can come back to his 1963, 1964 form, and the spring training injury to the Hoyter (Wilhelm) doesn’t prove to be too serious. Also, if A1 Weis is placed permanently on second base and Don Buford is shifted to the hot comer, both the speed and the defensive ability of the team should be improved. The lone weakness that has and should continue to bother the Chisox is their lack of batting punch, unless Pete Ward and Floyd Robinson can display signs of recovering the touch. Skowron can’t be expected to improve over 1965 and neither can Romano. Hansen, Buford or Danny Cater. However, improvement should be expected from the aforementioned Ward and Robinson plus Ken Berry and Tommy Agee, who was hurt most of 1965 season. The Southsiders won’t scare anyone this year, but with Horlen, John, Buzhardt, Fisher, Howard. Pizarro, and Peters (plus possibly Wilhelm), the White Sox should be sufficiently strong to take the flag this season. Minnesota enjoyed a Friday, April SPECTR U M PAGE TEN Twin*—The Twins very succesful season last year, winning the American League pennant and taking the Dodgers to the final game of the World Series before bowing. Alas, they have the same team back this season plus the services of Jim Merritt and Andy Kosco from the start. Except possibly for second base, every position is manned more than adequately. The pitching staff is solid and the outfield is loaded with talent. Versalles is a fabulous shortstop, Battey is a fine catcher, and Killebrew and Mincher have super power. At the present time there is a five-way battle for the second base position between Kindall, Tovar, Rollins, Quilici, and Bernie Alien. Tovar is the best bitter of the group, but is a very erratic fielder. The Twins have a righty- Hall, Nossek, Oliva, and Kosco. Grant, Kaat, Pascual, Merritt, Boswell, P«rry, Klippstein, Worthingtion, and Pleis comprise the talented, though not spectacular, pitching staff. Minnesota is well capable of winning the championship again this year, but I feel the National League jinx of no team repeating will become the habit in the Junior Circuit as well. Detroit Tigers—For my thirdplace team, I’m picking the Detroit Tigers, quite possibly the most improved team in the American League for 1966. With the additions of Monbouquette and Tracewski plus the fact that Kaline, D e m e t e r, and McAuliffe should be healthy once again, the Motor City Bengals can’t help but being an improved team this year. Their bullpen looms as their one possible weakness. Their pitching staff (starters), infield, and outfield are in fine shape for the upcoming season, as would be the catching department if Bill Freehan can regain his form of 1964. The five starters figure to be McLain, Sparma, Lolich, Aguirre, and Monbo. Having Dave Wickersham in the bullpen from season’s start plus a healthy Larry Sherry and Terry Fox would go a long way to eliminate the Bengal bullpen shortcomings. With Wilie Horton, A1 Kaline, Mickey Stanley, Gates Brown, Don Demeter, and Jim Northrup, the Tigers have one of the best outfields in baseball. Don Wert and Norm Cash had fine seasons last year and their continued good play plus better help from the bullpen is all the Tigers should need to secure a high finish this campaign. Baltimore Orioles—The Orioles of 1966 should be a vastly different ballclub from the team of 1965 even though there has been only one personnel change: Pappas for Frank Robinson. Robby has already gone on a homer binge and should continue this type of hitting into the regular season. With the absence of Milt Pappas, the Oriole pitching staff suddenly becomes a little sketchy. They have no on* on the staff they can be sure of for having a good season. Barber, Bunker, Hall, McNally, the Millers, Bertaina, and Palmer are all question marks for one reason or another. They could all come through, or all experience poor seasons. What they may lack in pitching consistency, the Birds should more than make up for in their Murderers’ Row of Blefary, Powell, and the Robinsons (Brooks and Frank). A home-run total of 120 or more would be no surprise from this powerful foursome. Aparicio and Adair make a nifty duo around the keystone sack and overall team speed and defense should be average. Without Dick Brown available, their catching staff becomes barely adequate, and center field does not appear too strong at the moment. However, the Orioles' power should overcome enough weaknesses to land them in the first division. Cleveland Indians— Similar to the Tigers, the Tribe from Cleveland has depth, power, and a fine array of starting pitchers. But, double-play combinations in history. At first base the Angels can choose among veterans Joe Adcock, Vic Power, and Siebern. Bob Rodgers is a fine backstop, though his hitting has left much year in left field, center field, third base, catcher, and one of the pitching positions, in the persons of Frank Howard, Don Lock, Ken McMullen, Johnny Orsino, and Pete Richer!, respectively. The rest of the team leaves much to be desired. They have good possibilities at first base, with Dick Nen and Bob Chance, and in pitching, with Phil Ortega, Jim Hannan, Jim Duckworth, Casey Cox, and Pete Craig. Vying for the remaining outfield spot are Jim King, Willie Kirkland, and Freddy Valentine. Second base will be manned by Don Blasingame and Ken Hamlin. Eddie Brinkman is a shortstop with great range and arm, but he can barely hit his own weight. The Senators have the manpower to finish in seventh place, but could finish in tenth position if Howard and Lock fail to hit, and if Richert comes up with a sore arm. Ronnie Kline and Steve Ridzik provide some support out of the bullpen, but I’m afraid there is just too much to support on the Senators for this duo to be able to move the team very far up in the standings. Kansas City Athlatics—Outside of the most outspoken owner (Charles 0. Finley) and the flashiest uniforms (green and gold) in baseball today, the Athletics (the Mets of the AL) have little to offer. Aside from the infield, few positions have as yet been claimed. In the infield the A’s do have Harrelson at first, Green at second, Campaneris (who has been injured most of the spring) at short, Charles on third, and Wayne Causey as the main reserve. Bill Bryan is a potentially fine catcher and power man, but he hasn’t reached any real standards yet. The pitching staff is chock full of untried and untrue men who have yet to prove themselves as major leaguers. On the staff are Talbot, Sheldon, O’Donoghue, Wyatt, Stock, Aker, Buschorn, Monteagudo, Krausse, Grzenda, Dickson, and last, but surely not least, Catfish Hunter. How’s that for a mound staff! It reminds me of the Pale Hose’s array of (lingers. Patrolling the picket positions are Mike Hershberger, to be desired the past few years. also like the Tigers, the Indians Schaal can’t help but imPaul bullpen, a McDowell, good lack prove at the hot corner under Siebert, Tiant, Kralick, and rookthe expert tutelage of Malzone. ie Tom Kelley are all excellent outfielders from last starters, but since Gary Bell is Holdoverare Willie Simth, Jose season also attempting to become a startand Albie Pearson. The er once again, and Don McMahon Cardenal, Angels should have an interestis growing old, the bullpen is ing team because of the contrastwell understocked. Lee Stange, ing ages of many of the players who has made a career out of starting defeating the Orioles, is around, on the team. Their solid staff, along with Lee, should be to an but he is too erratic be enough to lift the otherwise weak effective fireman. Rookies Steve Angels into the seventh slot. Hargan and Floyd Weaver are Boston Rod Sox—The Red Sox endeavoring to make the squad had the worst pitching staff in but rookies are an unsure comseason, and accordmodity. The catching with Azcue, baseball last ingly finished in ninth place. The Crandall, and either Doc Edwards relief pitching, with the sudden or Duke Sims is fine, as is the collapse of the Monster, Dick outfield comprised of Colavito, was horrendous and the Radatz, Hinton, Davalillo, Wagner, Landis, starters weren’t much better. The and Chico Salmon. The second Bosox had such fine players as base combo of Larry Brown and Conigliaro, Thomas, Pedro Gonzalez proved to be an Yastrzemski, unexpected pleasure last season and Mantilla, but it was to no avail, as the pitching and porous as was the play of Freddie Whitdefense were constantly nagging field at first base. If Max Alvis To improve can improve his hitting, third at the Beantowners. the pitching and defense, Boston base will be one of the Tribe’s acquired such standouts as Bob better positions. On paper, the Indians always appear to be very Sadowski, Danny Osinski, George George Thomas! Most strong, but there is something Smith, and of these men won’t strike much about the ntonths of July, August, fear in the hearts of their Amerand September that bothers the ican League foes, but they should Indians seriously. Maybe the Instabilize the team. dians can overcome the annual definitely help second half slump this season Also of help should be rookies Joey Foy, and and seriously contend for the flag. Tony Horton, George Scott, especially M. Foy, It is possible. a likely prospect for the rookieof-the-year award. The starters New York Yankee*—The Bombyear: Dave Morehead, ers had their worst season in at from last 10-18; Jim Lonborg, 9-17; and Earl least twenty years last year, and Wilson, 13-14, all return along if Bouton and Downing don’t exwith such rookies as Guido Grilli, perience comebacks, they can't Jerry Stephenson, Darrell Branpossibly finish higher than fifth. A healthy Maris and Mantle don, and Pete Charton. Outfield spares will be Jim Gosger, Joe would undoubtedly help the YanChristopher, and Lenny Green. kee cause, but I believe Bouton (who has really been rocked so Rico Petrocelli showed some far this spring) and Downing are promise last year and should the keys to a possible rise. I do remain as the incumbent shortstop. The defense should be betnot believe playing Bobby Murcer at shortstop would serve them ter, but the hitting probably won’t be able to compensate for the any purpose, as the rookie’s fielding inadequacies would become lack of pitching, Washington Senators The especially apparent in the Big Senators should be strong this City and at the shortstop position. The Yankees still have the potential to be an explosive club, but even with the addition of Bob Friend, the pitching appears to be a little weak. With Amaro at short and a healthy Howard and AMERICAN Maris, the Bombers would have a fine defensive club, though STEVE STEVE team speed would not be overSCHUELEIN FARBMAN whelming. Mel Stottlemyre is the mainstay of the pitching staff, Detroit 1—Minnesota and a healthy Ford would be of Minnesota immeasurable help. However, the 2 Chicago question marks on the team are Chicago 3—Detroit too numerous for me to pick Cleveland them any higher than sixth place. Baltimore A pennant could still be theirs if New York everything went right, but fifth or California 7—New York sixth place is their most logical place of finish, considering everyWashington 8—Washington thing. Boston 9 Boston 10—KC KC California Angels—A new park, — Jl 1966 (Cont’d on Pg. 8) PENNANT — — new town, and new faces on the squad should be the highlights of the 1966 season for the Angels. The new town is ‘Anaheim and the new faces are Spanky Kirkpatrick, Rick Reichardt, Norm Siebern, Lew Burdette, Frank Malzone, and Jack Sanford. The latter three hopefully will be steadying influences on the many young players the Angels have. The pitching staff is led by Dean Chance, Freddy Newman, George Brunet, Harcelino Lopez and Big Bob Lee. Jim Fregosi and Bobby Knoop form one of the best LEAGUE BOB FREY SCOTT FORMAN Chicago Baltimore Minnesota New York Detroit Chicago Baltimore Cleveland Boston Detroit New York Minnesota California Washington Boston KC California Cleveland Washington KC NATIONAL LEAGUE 1— Cincinnati 2—LA 3—SF 4—St. Louis 5—Pittsburgh 6— Atlanta 7—Philadelphia 8— Chicago 9— Houston 10—New York Cincinnati Cincinnati Philadelphia LA Atlanta Pittsburgh Philadelphia Pittsburgh Cincinnati SF Pittsburgh St. Louis Chicago Atlanta LA Philadelphia St. Louis Atlanta New York St. Louis Chicago New York Chicago New York Houston Houston Houston SF �Friday, April 8, 1966 SPECTRUM National League By MICHAEL CASTRO Once again the peerless prognosticator returns with his annual analysis of the National League’s imminent pennant struggle. The renowned Swami Foxala, still fuming after a jealous league president stole a pennant from his last year’s selection the Giants, has been coaxed back to give us another glimpse into his almost infallible crystal ball. The Swami, who feels the RoseboroMarichal incident was part of an international conspiracy of “power brokers” to cause his prediction to fail and thus tarnish his reputation, denied the vulgar rumors that his archenemy the Thallus of Marchantia was behind the plot, but speculation persists. “The Thallus,” Swami Foxala chuckled, “that bum couldn’t carry my crystal ball-bag. I didn’t want to predict the National League this year,” Foxala said modestly, “'because the outcome of the race is so obvious.” The Lebanese Lip, whose past blunders (including the first place prediction of the 1964-66 SjF. Warrior team, so familiar to Spectrum readers) he has blamed on “cruel and unjust journalistic tactics,” and “typographical tyranny”, submitted his official 1966 predictions smugly to this reporter at A pre-arranged rendezvous at the Norton Coffee machine. Foxala had just uttered an eternal curse over the machine after losing his last dime in it. He disappeared into the balmy night muttering “Foster Castleman lives 7. St. Louis Cardinals 8. Chicago Cubs 9. Houston Astros 10. Amazing Mets out of contention. Their blend of hitting, speed, defense, pitching and depth should bring Pittsburgh a championship. 2) Dodgers: Essentially the same team as last year's. Tommy 1) Pirates: The Pirates, according to Foxala, are the most underDavis has not seemed to recover from his broken leg and may not rated and best balanced team in the league. “The only thing that be able to beat out Lou Johnson could keep them from going all for the left field job. Without the way,” he says, “is my picking Davis’ big bat, the Dodgers’ atthem.” Their superb overall detack is built around Maury Wills and a prayer. The team’s over-all fense and slashing, spray-type defense is poor with only weakhitting is briliantly adapted to hitting first-baseman Wes Parker the spacious confines of Forbes Field. They have the League’s an accomplished fielder. The Dodgers will once again try to best s e c o n d-baseman in Bill Mazeroski and right fielder in do it with their three superpitchers—Koufax, Drysdale and Roberto Clemente. Slugging WilOsteen, with Perranoski and Millie Stargell, first baseman Donn Clendenon, and shortstop Gene ler in relief, but K & D’s holdout will hurt them in the early part Alley are all young players who of the season until the boys get are reaching the peaks of their in shape. promising careers. Jim Pagliaroni is a solid receiver who hits well. 3) Giants; The Giants have been The infield of Clendenon, Mazeroski, Alley, and Bob Bailey is great hitting with Willie Mays looking better than ever and augsecond to none defensively and mented by Jesus Alou, Jim Hart, solid with the bat. The outfield Willie McCovey, Tom Haller and of Matty Alou and Manny Mota the expected comeback of Orplatooned in center, flanked by lando Cepeda. This bevy of slugStargell and Clemente, is also strong in all departments. Alou, gers is backed up by a strong bench headed by hard-hitting Len obtained from the Giants, is perGabrielson. On top of this the haps the key to Pittsburgh’s penGiant's bullpen with Frank Linzy, nant thrust. Manager Harry Walker believes Matty, given the Lindy McDaniel and Joe Gibbon chance to play regularly, will be is among baseball’s best. Mays and Alou are superb fielders, but one of the game’s top lead-off Cepeda is an unnatural left-field men and base-stealers. The Pirates’ bench, with the game’s best er. The infielders are all adequate pinch-hitter, Jerry Lynch, Mota, with second baseman Lanier truly outstanding. Rookie Tito Fuentes Jesse Gonder, Andre Rodgers and may beat out Dick Schofield at a rookie named Dave Roberts, is shortstop. The Giants’ big prob.” very strong. The pitching is led lem is finding starting pitchers by the veteran Vernon Law and Here are the Swami’s official strikeout artist Bob Veale, who after the great Juan Marietta). The club is hoping for great years are among the league’s best. Don predictions; Cardwell and Don Schwall, who from Bob Bolin, Bob Shaw, or erratic Gaylord Perry and Ron both made strong comebacks last 1. Pittsburgh Pirates Herbel. If these pitchers produce, season, will be the other starters 2. Los Angeles Dodgers the Giants could go all the way. along with Steve Blass, who star3. San Francisco Giants red in the International League. 4) Reds: Sammy Ellis, Jim MaA1 MeBean, Roy Face and Tommy 4. Cincinnati Reds Sisk head an excellent bulpen. loney and Milt Pappas head an 5. Atlanta Braves Only injury, or a bad year by excellent pitching staff. The other 6. Philadelphia Phillies the aging Law, can keep the Bucs starters will come from among Joey Jay, Jim OTooIe and Joe Nuxhall, with Billy McCool heading a bullpen which is not outstanding. The team has good hitting and solid defense but may miss the inspirational Frank AMERICAN LEAGUE Robinson more than statistics can show. Vada Pinson and Tommy J. B. STEVE LEON MIKE Harper must improve their hitCONSENSUS CASTRO FEIGIN SHARCOT ting to pick up the slack. SlickLEWIS hitting Pete Rose is being shifted Cleveland to third base to make room for a Chicago Minnesota KC Minnesota brilliant rookie named Tommy Minnesota Chicago Minnesota Chicago Boston Helms Slugging Deron Johnson Baltimore Detroit New York California Detroit will play left field. Should Helms Detroit Baltimore Oregon Baltimore Baltimore make it big, if Pinson, Harper and Chicago Cleveland Cleveland Baltimore Cleveland hot-cold Gordy Coleman hit well, New York if O’Toole or Jay regain their New York Detroit New York New York winning ways, if another good California California California Detroit California reliever is developed (Ted DavidBoston Boston Boston Washington Chicago son or Jack Baldschun may be Washington Boston Minnesota Washington Washington the man), if thg infield shakeup KC KC Milwaukee KC does not upset the inner defense, KC the Reds should go all the way. There are a lot of ifs. . . PREDICTIONS NATIONAL LEAGUE Pittsburgh LA SF Cincinnati LA SF SF Atlanta Cincinnati Atlanta Cincinnati Atlanta Philadelphia St. Louis Chicago Houston New York Pittsburgh St. Louis Philadelphia Chicago New York Houston Pittsburgh Philadelphia LA St. Louis New York Chicago Houston Brooklyn SF Cincinnati SF LA Pittsburgh Atlanta St. Louis Chicago New York Atlanta Houston Philadelphia St. Louis Chicago New York Houston 5) Braves: The Braves field a lineup of awesome power. Eight men, Hank Aaron, Mack Jones, Felipe Alou, Joe Torre, Gene Oliver, Eddie Mathews, Dennis Menke, and Rico Carty can be counted on for more than twenty home runs. Their offensive power is so formidable that sluggers like Carty, Oliver and Frank Thomas are usually on the bench. The outfield of Alou, Jones, and Aaron is brjlliant defensively but the infield defense is only ordin- PAGE ELEVEN with shortstop Menke the weak link. Joe Torre is the league’s best catcher. Pitching is the Braves’ big problem. Tony Cloninger, a 24-game winner, is their ace, but after him there is only aging Ken Johnson, and erratic but promising Wade Blasingame, Denny Lemaster and perhaps Hank Fischer. Billy O’Dell heads a bullpen which, after him, is horrible. Relief pitchers and starters are desperately needed, but if one of each comes through, the Braves’ big bats could power them to a pennant. ary 6) Phillies: Acquired the sparks of the Cardinals' pennant-winning team in Dick Groat and Bill White. White remains the league’s best all-round first baseman, but Groat may be slowing down at 36. Groat will probably split shortstop with light-hitting Bobby Wine. He may, however, be shifted to third if manager Gene Mauch loses patience with the erratic glove of Richie Allen, Such a move would dictate moving the intense Allen to the outfield and probably cause some dissension problems on the volatile Phillies ( Johnny Callison is set in right field but the rest of the outfield is undistinguished, Johnny Briggs, Adolpho Phillips, Tony Gonzalez, and Jackie Brandt will probably be platooncd. Catching is barely adequate with Clay Dalrymple and Bob Uecker. Jim Bunning, Chris Short, and Ray Culp head a pitching staff that tails off drastically after them, with Gary Wagner heading a thin bullpen. Rookie pitchers Darold Knowles, Ferguson Jenkins, and Grant Jackson, or veteran Bo Belinsky must come through if the Phils are to threaten. 7) Cardinals: Traded away Boyer, Groat, and White and hope to rebuild around a crop of speedy , rookies, in . the mold of the Dod gers. Their pitching however seems to preclude the venture being sueeesful Bob Gibson is an outstanding pitcher, but after him are such question marks as kckson ’ Art Mahaffey, Ray ui Curt Simmons, all of Washburn, whom were losing pitchers last year. Tracey Stallard and an im pressive rookie named Larry Jas ter should help as starters and Hal Woodeschick heads a medi ocre bullpen Curt Flood, Lou Brock and Alex Johnson man the outfield and along with Julian ’J Javier and rookie first basemenoutfielders George Kernek and Bob Tolan form the nucleus of the Cards revamped speed of fense. The )eft s‘de of the mfield with Charlie Smith at third and either Jerry Buchek or Dal Maxvill at short, is sub-par both offensively and defensively, and this, along with shaky pitching, should keep the Cards in thr second division. have caught Leo’s eye and Randy Hundley, acquired from the Giants, may wind up handling the catching. The Cubs could give the Cards a battle if their pitching' holds up. 9) Astros: The Astros will again be a tough team in spite of their low finish. They have a genuine star in fleet centerfielder Jim Wynn and Rusty Staub and Joe Morgan appear to be coming into their own. Walt Bond and Lee Maye, two well-travelled players, will probably divide the third outfield spot. Bob Aspromonte is a solid major leaguer at third base, and a good-looking rookie named Chuck Harrison may beat Jim Gentile out of his first base job. John Bateman, who has yet to prove he is a Big Leaguer, will catch. The story in Houston could be a spectacular rookie shortstop named Sonny Jackson who seems to have the blinding speed, batting and fielding ability to be a big star. Dick Farrell and Robin Roberts head a tough pitching staff which includes Bob Bruce, young Larry Dierker, Jim Owens, Claude Raymond and Barry Latman. 10) Mefs: In spite of a tenth place finish, this should be the best Met team ever. Veterans Ken Boyer and Roy McMillan give the team some class and probably the best defensive left side of the infield in the league. Unfortunately, Dick Stuart (Dr. Strangeglove) is positioned on the right side, and occasionally he will be teaming with Chuck Hiller (Dr No). Put Ron Swoboda in right field and you've got the best comedy trio since the Marx Brothers. The regular second baseman, Ron Hunt, is a dandy, but he is perennially plagued by Injuries, Ed Kranepool, who will shift betwcen first basc and the outfieid, is still a hitter of great promise as are second year men Swoboda and Johnny Lewis. Wes Westrum is insisting that Jim Hickman wi „ bc his centerfieIder out and is expecting in . d d b , things {rom the occasiona i slugger bu Hickman seems to bave a bab jt of disappointing managers . Tbe cate hing is very weak and wi „ probab , wind up jn thp hands of original Met chris cannizarro and John Stephenson Tbe beloved choo<;hoo Colcman has an outside cbance A youngster named Greg Goossen should he , after a little scason. jn Westrum will g0 with the young<>st pitching staff |ea Jack Fisher 27 Jack Hamilton. 27, and fireballing youngsters Tug McGraw, 20, Dick Selma 22 and Rob Gardner 21 will start. Larry Bearnarth. Dave Eilers Gordy Richardson, and Darrell Sutherland man a bullpen which is pretty good. The Mcts’ young pitching and strong infield should make them an interesting, ess terrible, and still loveable , | team. Cubs: Leo Durocher will try to inject new life into the Cubs, but it seems.doubtful that he will be able to improve their stand ing. He has a nucleus of stars in Ernie Banks, Run Santo, and Billy Williams, and a young slickfielding double-play combination in Don Kessingcr and Glenn Beckert Leo is trying to work his magic on castoffs Wes Covington and Ty Cline or his outfield and sore-armed Ernie Broglio for his pitching staff, Dick Ellsworth, Bill Paul, and aging Larry Jackson and Bob Buhl form a pretty good crew of starters and Ted Abernathy is a one-man bullpen. Rookies Dick Hands and Ken Holtman are young pitchers who 8) The Swami has spoken. The SPECTRUM Published by pa rtn ' *ri Prtii, Jnc. .Myall & Soil/, 1381 KENMORE AVENUE (<t Delaware) Phone 876-2284 �Friday, April 8, SPECTRUM PAGE TWELVE =*=<£=*=■*=*= 1986 s Spring Football Begins The “new look” in UB football began taking shape last Monday when the Bulls held their first session of spring practice under new coach Richard “Doc” Urich, former Notre Dame assistant. Although only 70 players, including 23 lettermen, were on the official roster, 87 hopefuls responded NICK CAPUANA RICK WELLS to Monday’s Jim Webber Athlete of the Year Jim Webber, UB's senior halfback from Manlius, was awarded the Dom Grossi Award as UB’s Athlete of the Year at the 59th annual Athletic Awards Banquet at the Leonard Post, VFW, on Monday evening. Webber, a 5-9, 170-lb. speedster, is also a sprinter on the track team and a Dean's List student. Webber, who transferred from Wooster College in Ohio to UB in his sophomore year, was also awarded an ECAC medal for his combined athletic and scholastic achievements. The highlight of the dinner an address by “Sleepy Jim” was Crowley, one of the Four Horsemen of Notre Dame. Following Crowley’s after-dinner words, Dr. Anthony S. Gugino, Chairman of the Faculty Committee on Athletics, presented the awards. Of the three most coveted awards given, Webber was honthe Grossi ored with two Award and the ECAC Medal. The third trophy, the Coach’s Award presented to the senior athlete with the highest scholastic aver— age, was given to Pete Reese, a — — — — — — — — r vvvvvO x^ «•" QLyvbI MEN'S SHOPS Naturally creates the nal stir! th Good Reason— A Fresh Tailored of i-Wool and Mohair to Perfection Oils tor I X*k $65.00 0th«' smU 540 DC to 5110.110 L — '/h « I — — — — — Troppman; Honorary Team Captain CaH Millerschoen; Fritz Lavelle Award to “Outstanding — Dr. Alexander Katz Dr. Lou Krop OPTOMETRISTS Open Daily 10 A.M. to 9:30 P.M. . OWIVntSITY PLAZA TP.ANSITOWN PLAZA opening drill. The coming of Urich on the scene has generated a new wave of gridiron enthusiasm on the Buffalo campus. The new coach is a devotee of the passing game and will seek to change the Buffalo image which in recent years has been that of a conservative grindit-out club. To effect this change, however, Urich will need a quarterback with passing ability. The JIM DUNN TOM HURD three leading aspirants for the job are Rick Wells, 6-0 191-pound junior from Ithaca, N.Y.; Nick Capuana, 5-9 170 pound senior from Utica, N.Y.; and Mick Murtha, a 5-11 170-pound sophomore from Endicott, N.Y. Wells started Freshman Swimmer”—Paul Gaulast season as No. 1 signalcalier track letterman with a 2.49 avthier and carried on until the 5th game erage. BASKETBALL of the campaign when he sufferOther awards were given to: James J. Ailinger Most Valuable ed a broken leg. Despite this William Barth; fact he still was the team leader Player Award HarHonoarry Team Captain in total offense for the season and vey Poe; Outstanding Freshman showed enough promise to indiPlayer Edward Eberle cate that he could be an outstanding star. Capuana took over FOOTBALL after Wells’ injury and guided Most Valuable Lineman (Offense) the team to wins in the last three —Richard Ashley; Most Valuable games of the season when the Gerald LaLineman (Defense) Bulls outscored the opposition Fountain; Most Valuable Back 70-7. Murtha was selected the (Offense) Leeland Jones, III; Most Valuable Back on last year’s Most Valuable Back (Defense) freshman team. Daniel Sella; Most Improved PlayIf the throwing end of the er Michael Wuest; Most Valpassing game is questionable, the Mark uable Freshman Back receiving end is not UB has a Murtha; Most Valuable Freshman solid corps of receivers, headed John Wesoldwski Lineman by ends Dick Ashley and Jim Dunn and halfback Tom Hurd. BASEBALL 1965 Most Valuable Player—Earl Ashley, 6-2 201-pound junior from 'Massena, N.Y., caught 17 Tomkins passes last year for 349 yards HOCKEY CLUB and 7 touchdowns and already has attracted the attention of pro Benjamin Plaster Memorial TroCROSS-COUNTRY scouts. phy William Savage Kerns; Oustanding Runner—John Two more promising sophoBlankets were presented on beOutstanding Freshman Runner— mores who will be watched durhalf of the UB Athletic DepartAnthony Nicotera. ing spring practice are Jack ment to: GOLF Richard W. Offenhamer, former Wesolowski, a 6-0 205-pound lineMost Valuable Golfer Edward head football coach; Ronald M. backer, and Steve Svec, a 6-0 Nvsblatt 195-pound halfback. LaRocque, former assistant footWRESTLING The UB team will work out ball coach and wrestling coach; Charles K. Bassett Award to “OutWilliam C. Baird, vice-chairman on days when weather permits. standing Wrestler”—William Miof the Council of the SUNY at An intra-squad scrimmage will ner; Bassett Award to High-Point Buffalo; Robert E. Rich, member be held at Rotary Field on April Man—Gary Fowler; Gene Hiller 30 and a game between the varof the Board of the UB FoundaAward to “Most Improved Wresttion; Charles K. Bassett, long-time sity and the alumni is tentativeler”—Robert Heidt; Outstanding backer of UB wrestling program; ly slated to be held on the Thomas Freshman Wrestler Dick Johnston, sportswriter for evening of May 6 at a site still Dewey to be named. Buffalo Evening News. FENCING Fencer of the Year—Joseph Paul; Sandy Sober Sabre Award—Robert Frey; Outstanding Freshman Fencer Steven Morris SWIMMING Roy Most Valuable Swimmer Contact Lenses Complete Eye Care UNIVERSITY PLAZA BUFFALO, N.Y. 14226 Phone: 135-3311 Ut PMtfcall (Wins* Into S»rta« TraMnfl � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, the University at Buffalo's Student Newspaper Description An account of the resource <div> <p>Students at the University at Buffalo launched a new newspaper in December 1950. The <em>Spectrum</em> succeeded the <em>Bee</em> (1921-1950) and <em>Argus</em> (1947-1950). This collection provides access to the first twelve years of the Spectrum. This award-winning newspaper has been published continuously since 1950, and three times a week it provides news stories and in-depth coverage of campus events and sports.</p> <p>Funding for the creation of this collection was received from the <a href="http://www.wnylrc.org/">Western New York Libraries Resources Council</a> through the <em>Regional Bibliographic Data Bases </em>and<em> Interlibrary Resources</em> <em>Sharing Program</em>.</p> <p>Please see our <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/specialcollections/about/policies">rights management information</a> for policies regarding use.</p> </div> Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Microfilms Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spectrum, 1966-04-08 Description An account of the resource Issue is incorrectly printed as number 35. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966-04-08 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource en-US Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Newspapers Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-UA006_v16n36_19660408 Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Spectrum Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y. : 1950) Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 2016-08-10 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Spectrum LIB-UA006 Is Version Of A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation. Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format. v16n[36] Extent The size or duration of the resource. 12 p. Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. United States New York Erie County Buffalo Subject The topic of the resource University of Buffalo -- Periodicals. State University of New York at Buffalo -- Periodicals. College student newspapers and periodicals -- New York (State) -- Buffalo. Student publications -- New York (State) -- Buffalo -- Periodicals. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/">COPYRIGHT NOT EVALUATED</a>. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. This digital collection is made available for research and educational purposes. Researchers are responsible for determining copyright status, and securing permissions for use and publication of any material. Copyright for items in this collection may be held by the creators, their heirs, or assigns. Researchers are required to obtain written permission from copyright holders and the University Archives prior to reproducing or publishing materials, including images and quotations. For inquiries about reproduction requests and permissions, please contact the <a href="http://library.buffalo.edu/archives/">University Archives</a>. If you believe material in our digital collections infringes copyright or other rights, please review our <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/about/policies/information-use/notice-and-takedown-policy.html">Notice and Takedown Policy</a> for information on how to report your concern.