53 100 60586 https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/5ff3c845c02a6c8a770ed0807ae3d5ef.jpg 08687a632acfb4697c6d8ed406f32749 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Market stalls with umbrellas set up along the side of a historic building complex, including a church with a rounded apse and tall tower. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4199a Title A name given to the resource Mały Rynek Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource An urban street scene showing several market stalls arranged along a cobblestone plaza, with umbrellas shading vendors and goods. Behind the market is a row of historic buildings featuring a mix of residential and religious architecture. The central structure has a conical-roofed apse, arched windows with grilles, and an attached church with a steeply pitched roof and Gothic windows. In the background, a tall spire with a cross rises above the rooftops. Several people are visible near the stalls and walking through the square. Multiple overhead wires stretch across the scene. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Kraków (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Markets--Poland--Kraków https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/097ec530b4fc875a9848eed24b0f4fb4.jpg 04f300a2a0e5f21e6c08ad8220bddb64 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Gothic cathedral interior with vaulted ceilings, a crucifix above the nave, and an elaborate stained-glass-lit altar. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4203a Title A name given to the resource Kościół P. Maryi Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource A richly decorated Gothic cathedral interior featuring a high vaulted nave flanked by tall, slender columns and ornate chandeliers. Suspended above the central aisle is a large crucifix, and beyond it, an intricately carved and gilded high altar framed by large stained-glass windows. The walls and arches are adorned with religious statues and detailed ornamentation. The space is dimly lit, with natural light filtering through the stained glass, illuminating the altar area. Two people are seen in motion near the front pews on the right. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Churches--Poland--Kraków Kraków (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/3d700779dbcb1234e7c4368975e9a14b.jpg a1f3c8091c925efa0d5001fc77212f85 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Brick Gothic buildings surrounding a courtyard with arched windows, a lamp post, and a small covered structure at the center. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4210a Title A name given to the resource [Church of St. Barbara] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource A historic courtyard is flanked by Gothic-style brick buildings. The building on the left features tall, pointed arched windows, while the larger central building has a steep gabled roof with smaller arched windows and buttresses. At the center of the courtyard is a small, roofed open structure supported by decorative columns. A lamp post and stone chain barriers line the open space. The area appears to be paved with cobblestones, and a few people are faintly visible, one near the center and another near the right edge. The photo includes a studio imprint: "JAN BULHAK, WILNO" in the bottom right. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Churches--Poland--Kraków Kraków (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Architecture--Poland--Kraków https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/96c035f84e3883c8e773f9a54950be2d.jpg f8fef38e496f363d2ee6c52fa98a9298 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Stone relief of a crowned eagle with outstretched wings carved on a shield-shaped plaque. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4242a Title A name given to the resource [Godło Bramy Floriańskiej] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource A stone carving depicts a crowned eagle with detailed feathers and extended wings, shown in a heraldic pose. The eagle is positioned on a shield-shaped plaque mounted against a rough stone wall. The design features symmetrical stylized wing feathers and curled wingtips. The carving likely represents a historic coat of arms or emblem. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Emblems--Poland--Kraków Gates--Poland--Kraków Architecture--Poland--Kraków https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/d3ebb2731c93b490ec87c1d5661fee7f.jpg ff2b16dfba3f4ba2189a52017c7ad8bf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Brick watchtower with onion dome roof and narrow windows, overlooking a path below. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_0003a Title A name given to the resource [Wawel royal castle] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource A tall, cylindrical brick watchtower with an onion-shaped domed roof stands at the edge of a fortified wall. The structure includes a ring of arched embrasures below the roof and small rectangular windows. A turret projects from the wall nearby. At the base, a curved path with a few pedestrians winds past trees and open land, suggesting the tower is situated at the outskirts of a city or fortification. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Zamek Królewski na Wawelu (Kraków, Poland) Castles--Poland--Kraków. Kraków (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Castles--Poland--Kraków Architecture--Poland--Kraków Wawel (Kraków, Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/787f1e4e5574a77c65c46db620956526.jpg 29f4a56250548010833849709c0d2d58 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Stone relief of a heraldic eagle with outstretched wings on a shield. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4244a Title A name given to the resource Brama Floriańska Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource A carved stone shield mounted on a textured wall features a stylized eagle in high relief. The eagle has a prominent head turned to its right, outstretched wings with layered feathers, and a fanned tail. Each wing ends in a curled flourish, and the bird's feet grip the base of the shield. The carving style suggests heraldic symbolism, possibly linked to Central European or Polish iconography. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Gates--Poland--Kraków Architecture--Poland--Kraków https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/8bce159b544329c55c5a96e729e280fc.jpg 61f2088fba8fda5ef965d1eaa8fc909b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Close-up view of a large Baroque-style dome with smaller domes and city buildings in the background. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4020a Title A name given to the resource Wawel Katedra Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource Ornate architectural structure featuring a prominent copper-clad dome with vertical seams, decorative spires, and a small belvedere with a balustrade at the top. The main dome is surrounded by several smaller, onion-shaped domes on corner towers. Behind the structure, densely packed rooftops and several churches with domes and towers are visible, indicating a historical European cityscape. The architecture suggests Baroque or Rococo influences. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Katedra Wawelska Churches--Poland--Kraków Architecture--Poland--Kraków Wawel (Kraków, Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc Cathedrals--Poland--Kraków Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/d47d7510e6fb57d7e37080b67fbae080.jpg 37166123f090479ebe1dbd5a634e797c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Historic brick fortress with pointed towers and arched gateway, viewed from a public square. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4258a Title A name given to the resource [Barbakan Krakowski] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource Large fortified structure with a semicircular brick wall and seven cylindrical towers, each topped with a steep spire. The central section features a large pointed-arch entrance flanked by two towers. Arrow slits and battlements run along the upper portion of the wall. A paved open area with scattered figures, some blurred in motion, stretches in front of the structure. In the distance, another square tower with an onion dome roof stands beyond a treed area. The scene suggests a historic city gate or barbican. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Gates--Poland--Kraków Castles--Poland--Kraków. Kraków (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/cd1cdc5a4a0d68806e1deff512ac3756.jpg a84e412cdabb489314724b49783c0f78 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Interior courtyard of a fortified brick structure with tower and arched passageway. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4308a Title A name given to the resource Prałatówka Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource View into the enclosed courtyard of a historic brick fortress or city gate complex. The scene includes high walls with red tile roofs and arched passageways. At the center, a square tower with a distinctive onion dome rises above the walls. A bridge or walkway spans the courtyard below. In the far background, the spire of a Gothic-style church is visible above the surrounding rooftops. The overall architecture suggests medieval or Renaissance fortification. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pra%C5%82at%C3%B3wka_Krak%C3%B3w.JPG Subject The topic of the resource Kościół Mariacki (Kraków, Poland) Parsonages-- Poland--Kraków Kraków (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/62e6d782136a0fd204c0237b7a72fb40.jpg 769c8609a8ea2e3a8e852574c4514e8e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Baroque stone gate with sculpted crest and figure of a bishop in the background. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4349a Title A name given to the resource Skałka Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource Elaborately carved stone gate with classical columns and a rounded arch, flanked by decorative pedestals and finials. Above the arch are three sculpted crests, including central symbols of ecclesiastical and secular authority (a bishop’s mitre, sword, and crozier). Through the arch, a statue of a robed figure—likely a bishop or saint—stands on a pedestal holding a crosier. Behind the figure is a walled garden or courtyard, partially obscured by vegetation and background buildings. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Churches--Poland--Kraków Kraków (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/f78dad5771f5d74faf084a45f330fb12.jpg 50aa9c29faf9c934694adbe7e843bb06 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Gothic church facade with pointed arch windows and decorative gables, with people and horse carts in the foreground. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4376a Title A name given to the resource Kościół Dominikanów Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource Tall Gothic church facade with a steeply stepped gable and multiple narrow pointed-arch windows. A large pointed stained-glass window and an ornate entrance portal with pinnacles are centrally located. Trees partially obscure the lower portion of the structure. In the foreground, a cobblestone street curves past people standing near carts, including a horse-drawn cart. Overhead wires cross the scene. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Trinity Church Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Churches--Poland--Kraków Kraków (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/0abbbf63071ef01fcb23eea9fd02d1b8.jpg ef196894dd54c9a6b002b8ff85424e61 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Gothic church with steep metal roofs, large pointed windows, and spires. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4384a Title A name given to the resource [Kościół św. Franciszka z Asyżu] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource Gothic-style church with a prominent octagonal apse featuring tall pointed-arch stained glass windows framed in light stone. The structure has steep metal roofs and is topped with two slender spires, one centrally placed and the other slightly behind. A small adjoining building with a conical metal roof sits to the left, partially obscured by trees. Tram tracks curve along the foreground, and two people stand near the corner of the church. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Kościół św. Franciszka z Asyżu Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Churches--Poland--Kraków Kraków (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/e95dc03f1a5c63cf6e22df99a7e5a5c9.jpg fa322a91940c6bfc9e4e50defc5f13f5 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Romanesque brick church with small arched windows and steep gabled roofs. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4395a Title A name given to the resource [Kościół św. Marka w Krakowie] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource Romanesque-style church constructed of brick, featuring a tall, rectangular tower with narrow arched windows and steep, gabled tiled roofs. The structure includes a small side entrance, a visible drainpipe, and an external crucifixion sculpture sheltered under a modest canopy. The church’s facade is relatively unadorned, emphasizing the solid masonry construction. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Kościół św. Franciszka z Asyżu Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Churches--Poland--Kraków Kraków (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/380a27639370eab9983b06148461af27.jpg b2cb302cd56e4ad17c029aaa5d5f5fc8 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Brick church with steeply pitched roof and tall square tower. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4400a Title A name given to the resource Kościół Krzyża Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource Gothic-style brick church with a tall, square bell tower topped by a pointed roof. The main structure features a steeply pitched roof with several dormers and smaller rooflines extending from the central mass. Pointed arch windows and a circular window are visible along the side and base. Trees and a fenced path line the edge of the foreground, with additional buildings in the background under a clear sky. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Kościół Świętego Krzyża w Krakowie Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Churches--Poland--Kraków Kraków (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/8e57de089f8689b39cb6884b00c09747.jpg 763843b0dc5ca6073a86e49bb0252f27 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Tall historic tower with an ornate spire rising above narrow city buildings. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_0004a Title A name given to the resource Rue Bracka Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource Urban street scene featuring a prominent historic tower in the background, rising above tightly packed multi-story buildings. The tower has a square stone base and a tiered upper section with arched openings and a domed lantern topped by a tall spire. The surrounding buildings have uniform window arrangements and decorative cornices. The cobblestone street below is partially shaded, with a few indistinct figures visible in the lower portion. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Streets--Poland--Kraków Architecture--Poland--Kraków https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/4eecd932085d770d22e43526d409d789.jpg 985efed249f7438ff38c5d68ebba84a6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Ornate domed chapel with decorative lantern and circular windows. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4038a Title A name given to the resource Wawel Katedra Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource Architectural view of several domed chapels attached to a large masonry church. The central dome is clad in fish-scale patterned metal panels and topped with a decorative lantern supported by slender columns and crowned with a spire. The drum of the dome features round, deeply recessed windows framed by ornamental carvings. Adjacent domes and a tall stone bell tower are visible in the background. The surrounding structure includes arched windows and classical detailing. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Katedra Wawelska Churches--Poland--Kraków Architecture--Poland--Kraków Wawel (Kraków, Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc Cathedrals--Poland--Kraków Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/60f7fc4cb39ea53b9c3f0af00604f518.jpg 3b9aaa08c160c58ea528e3a292b09cae Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Sarcophagus under vaulted arches with ornate columns and gothic detailing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_4056a Title A name given to the resource Wawel Katedra: Król Jagiełło Wład Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource Elaborate tomb enclosed by four dark marble columns topped with Corinthian-style capitals and supporting rounded arches. A reclining effigy rests atop the sarcophagus beneath a coffered canopy. In the background, a stone screen with pointed arches and slender columns is partially visible. Architectural elements suggest a richly decorated interior, likely a chapel or cathedral. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Katedra Wawelska Churches--Poland--Kraków Architecture--Poland--Kraków Wawel (Kraków, Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc Cathedrals--Poland--Kraków Władysław II Jagiełło, King of Poland, 1350 or 1351-1434--Tomb Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/accc9fa1b0714fdaf504e270b6079a8b.jpg 660ae5d95425b407772e7bf4ab861669 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Three-story Renaissance courtyard with arched arcades and balustrades. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_0005a Title A name given to the resource The royal castle of Wawel Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource Interior courtyard of a Renaissance-style building featuring three levels of arcaded galleries with evenly spaced columns and stone balustrades. The arches are symmetrically arranged, and each floor has rectangular windows above the arches. A streetlamp stands at the base of one of the arches. Construction materials, including stacked bricks, are visible in the corner of the courtyard. The roof is steeply pitched with visible chimneys. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Zamek Królewski na Wawelu (Kraków, Poland) Castles--Poland--Kraków. Kraków (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Architecture--Poland--Kraków Wawel (Kraków, Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/e3879c8f6a6d84db8e8f16d1ac103e32.jpg 0b84c1e488750fef50cce4a5d351970b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Stone gate tower with arched passageway, tram tracks, and decorative balcony. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_0006a Title A name given to the resource The Florian Gate at Cracow Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource A stone tower structure with a large arched passageway at street level, through which tram tracks run. Above the arch is a decorative balcony with ornate stone carvings, and a small gothic-style window and door. In the background, another pointed archway is visible, aligned with the main arch. A person stands in the passageway, silhouetted against the light. The tower's facade consists of rough stonework and brick. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Gates--Poland--Kraków Architecture--Poland--Kraków https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/0129ea044d672f7c42f56c9285f450f2.jpg 3e27901c675bf6e424f55b72b64b1e4a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Vaulted stone corridor with pointed arches and columns, lit by natural light. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_0007a Title A name given to the resource [Untitled] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Publ. May 1929 Description An account of the resource A long corridor with a series of pointed arches and ribbed vaulted ceilings, characteristic of Gothic architecture. The columns are decorated with geometric patterns near their bases, and the stone floor is worn and uneven. Natural light enters from the right, casting shadows of the arches onto the floor and walls. The view leads toward a darkened doorway at the far end of the passage. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Kraków (Poland) Architecture--Poland--Kraków Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/3665ce12c93ad05fc43e303cfb61473e.jpg 19867ec20063e37766cf5be93a448e5d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource View of Renaissance-style courtyard with arcaded galleries and columns, seen through dark archways. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_0008a Title A name given to the resource Cracow : The royal castle of Wawel Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource A Renaissance courtyard with three levels of arcaded galleries supported by evenly spaced columns. The symmetrical arches and balustrades define the architectural style, and multiple windows line the walls behind the galleries. The image is taken from a shadowed corridor under an arcade, framing the courtyard through a series of large, dark arches. The roof above the courtyard has steep slopes with several chimneys, and the open space below is mostly empty. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Kraków (Poland) Zamek Królewski (Warsaw, Poland) Architecture--Poland--Kraków Castles--Poland--Kraków Wawel (Kraków, Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/90a436d7bb987128af64efb424d9558a.jpg f52d2e84cacb313207ec286973900f26 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Brick Gothic church with pointed roof and arched windows in a cobblestone square. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Krakow_0009a Title A name given to the resource Cracow: The St. Barbara Church Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak , Jan Description An account of the resource A brick Gothic-style church with a steeply pitched roof and tall arched windows stands at the center of a cobblestone courtyard. A small covered porch supported by decorative columns marks the entrance. Surrounding buildings include another large brick structure with Gothic windows to the left, and a simpler, lighter-colored building with rectangular windows in the background. Architectural details include stone buttresses, plaques, and spires visible in the distance. A faint figure is captured walking in the foreground. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Krakow Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Kościół św. Barbary w Krakowie Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kraków, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Churches--Poland--Kraków https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/8c0f93b376a53b7220d7da7c2014d54a.jpg 90da84c040853d0cccd8ffc1332178a2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Traditional wooden buildings with thatched and shingled roofs, surrounded by vegetation. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_0001a Title A name given to the resource The Polish peasant farmhouse Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A rural structure consisting of a thatched-roof wooden house on the left and a two-level wooden outbuilding on the right with a hipped shingle roof and log supports. A wooden footbridge leads over a shallow ditch or garden area toward the buildings. A large fallen tree trunk lies in the foreground, and tall trees line the background behind the buildings. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Former Polish Eastern Territories Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/91bd776aff8e6ece5cbf1d1a56e1fb52.jpg 8527c180aa5fe3fe0d8474d7fd6b0d3a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Stucco synagogue with arched windows and a steep hip roof in a town square. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_0002a Title A name given to the resource Synagogue juif à Nieśwież Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A central stucco building with three tall arched windows and a steep hipped roof, likely a synagogue. The structure shows signs of aging with peeling plaster and weathering. It is surrounded by cobblestone pavement and adjacent smaller buildings, including a wooden shop with a sign in Polish. Several people are gathered near a well and a lamppost in front of the synagogue. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Jewish Synagogue in Nieśwież Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kleck, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc. Nieśwież (Belarus)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/c46f5b66abefc03a6000ecfd1247e670.jpg 8b5c196e9b0dec1dfb892e585bc8f733 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Large neoclassical building with four tall columns and symmetrical wings. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_0003a Title A name given to the resource Maison de campagne [près de] Wilno, a Polish country house near Vilnius Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A white neoclassical building with a prominent portico supported by four tall columns. The structure has symmetrical wings on either side, each with shuttered windows and dormer windows in the roof. The building is surrounded by trees and fronted by a grassy open area. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish, English, French Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc. Vilnius (Lithuania)--Buildings, structures, etc. Houses--Lithuania--Vilnius https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/5379bba4f0c7059e601c6fe3da2d0dca.jpg 340937a58fc43ff570644585db47a785 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Lake with a forested hill and cloudy sky reflected on the water. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_0004a Title A name given to the resource Woj. Wileńskie: Zielone Jezioro, The Green Lake near Wilno Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A calm lake with tall grasses growing near the shoreline in the foreground. A densely forested hill rises in the distance across the water. Above, large, billowing clouds fill the sky, with their reflections visible on the lake’s surface. The surrounding landscape is wooded. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish, English Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories Vilnius (Lithuania) Lakes & ponds--Lithuania--Vilnius Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/0c5c6eba58dbe29cdf88543e39022369.jpg c6384f0a682643648b0dfe4babfba32c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Wooden building with four-column portico surrounded by trees and garden Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_0005a Title A name given to the resource A Polish country home Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A single-story wooden building with a gabled roof and a central portico supported by four large round columns. The structure has multiple tall, narrow windows with divided panes. The building is situated in a landscaped area with trimmed bushes and a dirt path in the foreground. Dense trees form a backdrop behind the building. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish, English Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Former Polish Eastern Territories Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/724f7d6d8f0468a88ad5017d6c680b9b.jpg 23e8f43053372bb9376a6b522082a400 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Wooden building with a columned portico and decorative balcony railing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_0006a Title A name given to the resource Dwór w Nowogródku Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A wooden building with classical architectural features including a central portico supported by four large round columns. Above the entrance is a triangular pediment and a second-story balcony with a decorative crisscross and oval-patterned railing. The structure has multiple double-hung windows with shutters and a symmetrical facade. Flower stands and benches are positioned near the entrance, and tall trees are visible in the background. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish, English Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Navahrudak, Belarus Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc Navahrudak (Belarus)---- Buildings, structures, etc. Houses--Belarus--Navahrudak https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/cf92566e5732129f0ddd948280f77560.jpg a812c958ee6bf983730e1d519e588d3a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource White columned building partially obscured by dense trees with blooming branches. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_0011a Title A name given to the resource A country house Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A white neoclassical-style building with tall columns and a fanlight window above the entrance is partially visible behind dense foliage. Large trees with thick branches and blooming flower clusters dominate the foreground, casting shadows on the grassy ground. Only the upper section of the building is clearly visible through gaps in the leaves. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bułhak Polish, English Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Former Polish Eastern Territories Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/ceb03a43f3029e89dceb9742cbd06044.jpg a191af1951bb3f80bc7abd447c7bc129 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Market square with stone pavement, horse-drawn carts, and a long colonnaded building in the background. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_0007a Title A name given to the resource Woj. nowogródzkie: Nowogródek, The market place in Nowogródek Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A large market square with uneven cobblestone pavement is populated by many people and horse-drawn carts. The market activity takes place in front of a long building with a pitched roof and a colonnade of white columns running along its entire length. The roof has several dormer windows and a triangular pediment over the central section. Dozens of horses are harnessed to wooden carts, and small groups of people are gathered around them or walking between stalls. A few cattle are also visible in the scene. The area is busy with movement and interaction. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish, English Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Navahrudak, Belarus Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc Navahrudak (Belarus)---- Buildings, structures, etc. Marketplaces--Belarus--Navahrudak Markets--Belarus--Navahrudak https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/ec0838d95c3e678202a64d4ae0c7e491.jpg 26fad4bd53620e0b79c2dcd0b33f0dac Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Tall Gothic-style tower with arched windows and an entrance archway, partially obscured by bare tree branches. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_0012a Title A name given to the resource Mińszczyzna Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A tall, multi-sided tower attached to a larger Gothic-style structure. The tower features pointed arched windows, narrow slit openings, and decorative battlements. An arched passageway at the base appears to serve as an entrance. The surrounding building walls are punctuated with tall, narrow windows, and multiple chimneys rise above the roofline. Leafless tree branches frame the view in the foreground, and a few people stand in shadow near the entrance. The building is illuminated by sunlight, casting deep shadows on parts of the façade. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Former Polish Eastern Territories Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/de6c98038c65fc2ebac210abc017673a.jpg c26820ad56babd1dfac2e9355717d57b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Single-story house with a central portico and a hipped roof, surrounded by trees and a lawn. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_0013a Title A name given to the resource Woj. nowogródzkie: a country house Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A symmetrical, single-story house with white plastered walls and a hipped wooden shingle roof. The central entrance features a small gabled portico supported by two columns, partially covered with climbing vegetation. The building has multiple evenly spaced windows with shutters, and two chimneys are visible on the roof. A curved dirt path leads up to the front entrance, and the house is surrounded by a grassy lawn and mature trees, suggesting a rural or estate setting. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bułhak Polish, English Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Navahrudak, Belarus Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc Navahrudak (Belarus)---- Buildings, structures, etc. Houses--Belarus--Navahrudak https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/645533fc7180eda37fd11dc27609fc0a.jpg 6cf609c0a8eb1e892fb67c24591e0a4e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Outdoor market scene with groups of people gathered between two buildings. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_0014a Title A name given to the resource The market in Kleck, Okolice klecka Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource An open-air market scene featuring numerous people gathered between two buildings with pitched roofs. Several women wearing headscarves are standing or sitting behind tables displaying goods. Items for sale appear to include woven baskets, jars, and textiles. Some figures are blurred, indicating movement during the photograph's exposure. The buildings are constructed with a mix of brick and wood, and their arcaded facades suggest they house shops or stalls. The atmosphere appears busy, with people interacting and walking through the marketplace. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bułhak Polish, English Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kleck, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc. Kleck (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc Marketplaces--Belarus--Kletsk Marketplaces--Poland--Kleck https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/500499ad1899e8030ef13dad5bdbe4ae.jpg 0149ce62c68e28828a48b558fe272b50 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Snow-covered ground and bare trees in front of large wooden buildings with steep roofs. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_2040a Title A name given to the resource Nowogródzkie Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A winter scene showing a group of leafless trees in front of long wooden buildings with tall, steeply pitched snow-covered roofs. The ground is blanketed in snow, with shadows from the trees creating dark streaks across the surface. A wooden fence is visible near the right edge, and the sky appears overcast. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc. Navahrudak (Belarus)---- Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Navahrudak, Belarus Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/f9f662d68bf5a4c487abea8872fa8997.jpg 0f5c60b56ac48e4db4b582b31e492a94 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Group of horses near a traditional well and a thatched building, with a person standing nearby. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_2118a Title A name given to the resource [Untitlted] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource Several horses stand gathered on open, flat ground near a wooden structure and a traditional sweep well with a long pole. One horse stands apart to the left near a person wearing a light hat and jacket. A thatched-roof building is partially visible on the right. The sky is mostly clear with scattered clouds. The scene appears to be a rural farm setting. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Former Polish Eastern Territories Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/5f5eaacbef54d156c2f6081ac5b625fd.jpg 9aa510ee4575e2844495506ff786fc61 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Cobblestone street with wooden houses, a horse cart, and a white gate tower in the distance. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_2222a Title A name given to the resource Nieświcz Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A narrow cobblestone street lined with single-story wooden houses on both sides leads toward a white arched gate tower in the background. The street is mostly empty except for a wooden cart with a curved canvas cover parked on the right side. Trees, fences, and utility poles are visible along the street. The gate tower features an arched passage and an upper level with a large window and rounded pediment. Soft light and long shadows suggest early morning or late afternoon. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc. Nesvizh (Belarus)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Nesvizh, Belarus Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/3c3fde6c2f0d39421554e7fd3da97552.jpg 6470307297177a17352dca1eb9c082bb Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Entrance gate and tower of a baroque-style building complex with a domed cupola and spire. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_2235a Title A name given to the resource Nieświcz Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A symmetrical architectural composition featuring a prominent entrance gate in the foreground, leading into a baroque-style building complex. The entrance has classical elements, including pilasters and a triangular pediment. Above the gateway rises a cylindrical tower with a dome and lantern topped by a weather vane. The structure is flanked by single-story buildings with gabled roofs and a second tower with a clock and spire visible in the background. A dirt path leads over a small bridge with masonry railings, directing the view toward the central archway. The sky is partly cloudy, casting diffuse light across the scene. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc. Nesvizh (Belarus)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Nesvizh, Belarus Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/b5531a2b2d4066606663bd34dee0d975.jpg 4fae5e83dca2ffd7673d877fa474e654 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Close-up of a weathered log building with a thatched roof and wooden door. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_2658a Title A name given to the resource Nowogródzkie Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A closer view of a rustic log structure, highlighting the details of the wooden beams and the thick thatched roof above. The image focuses on the front of the building, showing a wooden door set into horizontal planks and framed by carved wooden posts and angled support braces. A short wooden staircase leads up to a small loft entrance on the left side. The thatched roof is made from tightly packed reeds or straw, with sections appearing frayed or deteriorated along the edges. The structure rests on bare, compacted ground. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Navahrudak, Belarus Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc Navahrudak (Belarus)---- Buildings, structures, etc. Houses--Belarus--Navahrudak https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/2f6e5e375348f2fbed9ee436ef42341c.jpg e679178fbb765ece8c619c33e8e9cbdc Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Log structure with a thatched roof and wooden posts, showing signs of age and weathering. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_2659a Title A name given to the resource Nowogródzkie Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A weathered log building with a thick thatched roof made of layered reeds or straw, now fraying and deteriorating in sections. The structure has a rustic design, with a covered porch supported by carved wooden posts and a short exterior staircase leading to a loft or upper section. The walls are constructed from horizontal logs, and a small wooden fence or tool rack leans against one side. The ground is bare, and leafless trees are visible in the background, suggesting a cold season. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Navahrudak, Belarus Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc Navahrudak (Belarus)---- Buildings, structures, etc. Houses--Belarus--Navahrudak https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/fbb0fe853bf98d5a768cca0d26f3da08.jpg afc7c2ab0644c55ccbccd1b53d657fa1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Thatched-roof village nestled in farmland with a winding stream in the foreground. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_2748a Title A name given to the resource Nowogródzkie, A Polish farm village in the district of Nowogrodzk Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A panoramic view of a rural village composed of numerous thatched-roof buildings, surrounded by open fields and gentle hills. The foreground features a curving stream bordered by grassy banks and scattered trees. The village buildings are densely clustered, while the surrounding landscape shows signs of agricultural activity with large, open plots and terraced slopes in the distance. The photo is taken from an elevated vantage point, highlighting the spatial relationship between the village and its natural surroundings. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Navahrudak, Belarus Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc Navahrudak (Belarus)---- Buildings, structures, etc. Houses--Belarus--Navahrudak https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/f674304ef72158a58da49b61d1801b39.jpg e2e9148eea6b0696824a5e735ea2c2fa Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Tall stalks of grain swaying in the wind beneath a sky filled with billowing clouds. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_8925a Title A name given to the resource De blé, wheat Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A field of mature wheat, fills the foreground with tall stalks bending and overlapping in the wind. The dense growth is sharply defined against a dramatic sky featuring large, fluffy cumulus clouds. The lighting casts strong contrasts, highlighting the texture of the grain and the cloud formations above. The composition emphasizes the relationship between land and sky. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish, English Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories Wheat--Belarus Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Belarus Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/e03709cf1ec4ab78dbf483b766c39186.jpg c1912480fac25cd3b4605d7b0d504667 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Still pond surrounded by tall grasses and pine trees, with tree reflections visible in the dark water. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_0008a Title A name given to the resource Woj. Wileńskie: the forest Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A quiet, forested scene featuring a small pond bordered by tall grasses and surrounded by pine trees. The water is calm and mirror-like, reflecting the trunks and branches of nearby trees. Sunlight illuminates the grasses and parts of the tree trunks, creating contrast against the shaded woodland in the background. The image conveys a serene and undisturbed natural setting. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Polish, English Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories Lakes & ponds--Lithuania--Vilnius Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/91caf059d9b72620e54fa4747e622179.jpg 6a6239c20ef254fbdc3d5842986b542a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Wooden buildings with steep thatched roofs heavily covered in snow, casting long shadows on a snowy path. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_0009a Title A name given to the resource Nowogródzkie: a village in snow Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A row of rustic wooden structures is shown with steeply pitched thatched roofs, each blanketed in a thick layer of snow. The scene is set in a snowy, rural area with the roofs curving under the weight of the snow. Bare trees are visible in the background, and the snow-covered ground in the foreground shows faint shadows of tree branches, suggesting sunlight or moonlight. The buildings appear traditional, possibly barns or storage huts, and are closely aligned along a narrow path. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bułhak Polish, English Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Navahrudak, Belarus Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc Navahrudak (Belarus)---- Buildings, structures, etc. Houses--Belarus--Navahrudak https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/8e8236e0bc0833dcdd69ef070aa218eb.jpg 1871fc96eb958ba121dc37c9799fe432 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Long, single-story building with columned entrance seen across a grassy field framed by tall pine trees. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Kresy_0010a Title A name given to the resource A country house Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A wide, one-story building with a pitched roof and a columned front porch sits at the center of the image, partially framed by tall pine trees on either side. The structure appears to be set in a large clearing, with well-kept grass and scattered shade from the trees. Additional trees and forested areas are visible in the background, contributing to the rural and secluded setting. A few animals, possibly deer or small livestock, can be seen grazing in the field near the house. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Kresy Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bułhak Polish, English Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Former Polish Eastern Territories Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/ee25b28a400f89d374d4baabce740511.jpg b4a9985b9fb1a1bb1baf6a8498afc5d9 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Clock tower with arched gate in a town square surrounded by multi-story buildings and pedestrians. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Lublin_0001a Title A name given to the resource Lublin: Brama Krakowska, The Cracow Gate Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A tall, historic clock tower stands in the center of a town square. The tower has a baroque-style dome and an octagonal upper section with arched windows and a clock face. Below the clock is a balcony encircling the tower. The base of the tower features crenellations and an arched gateway through which people are walking. Flanking the tower are multi-story buildings with signage, including “MEBLE” on the left and “HOTEL CENTRALNY” on the right. Several groups of people are visible in the square, some walking and others gathered near the entrance to the tower. Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bułhak Subject The topic of the resource Lublin (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Gates--Poland--Lublin Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Lublin, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/48b44f8831ff2ed10b93a67f8497d6a3.jpg bff9723614e1439d42f4408d8510ae2d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Hillside village with a church and castle ruins above a river, seen from a field path. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Lublin_0002a Title A name given to the resource La ville Kazimierz Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A rural landscape featuring a winding dirt path leading through a field of tall grass toward a hillside village. The village is nestled among trees with whitewashed houses and red-tiled roofs. A large church with two towers is situated prominently on the slope, just below a set of stone castle ruins and a circular tower higher up the hill. To the left, a broad river stretches across the landscape, with buildings and a spire visible near the water’s edge. The terrain rises gradually in the background, creating a layered view of the countryside. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Lublin Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kazimierz Dolny, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Kazimierz Dolny (Poland)--Building, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/a16b4a32f49c2c5ea4796e7d352ea3ef.jpg 708689d1c9135bde4e426936c99fffbc Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Cluster of church buildings with domes, towers, and steep gabled roofs in varying architectural styles. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Lublin_5160a Title A name given to the resource [Klasztor Ojców Dominikanów] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource View of a dense grouping of church structures, showcasing a variety of architectural elements. In the foreground is a large polygonal apse with a tall, domed roof topped by a lantern and cross. Behind it, a steeply pitched gabled roof rises above the main nave, flanked by a spire with baroque detailing and another with Gothic Revival styling and crenellations. Smaller cupolas and turreted structures are scattered among the rooftops. The photo emphasizes the layering and complexity of the historic ecclesiastical architecture. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Lublin Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Lublin (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Lublin, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/f872abf41a0ad7be60bb6aba77a5adc8.jpg 1f570a413a3df735d3178e3eb6af68ac Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource View of a Baroque-style church with two towers, a classical portico, and an adjacent clock tower. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Lublin_5180a Title A name given to the resource Katedra Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A large, formal square with several historic buildings, including a prominent Baroque-style church with twin bell towers and a triangular pediment supported by columns at the main entrance. To the left stands a tall Gothic Revival-style clock tower with lancet windows and crenellations, attached to a multi-story building with regularly spaced windows and decorative moldings. A connecting structure bearing Cyrillic text spans the space between the two main buildings. In the foreground, people are gathered or walking across the paved square, suggesting an active public space. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Lublin Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Lublin (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Churches--Poland--Lublin Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Lublin, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/6c5493cd9e50d55e8366f3313046f429.jpg 235667aca06493411b395f577f78e821 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Ornate vaulted ceiling with decorative star-shaped and circular reliefs. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Lublin_5171a Title A name given to the resource [Lublin, Poland] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A richly ornamented vaulted ceiling featuring a network of intersecting ribs that form geometric panels. At the center is a large eight-pointed star in relief, surrounded by smaller starburst motifs and medallion-like roundels with detailed carvings. The plaster or stonework shows signs of aging, with some surface wear. The design is symmetrical and likely from a historic building such as a church, palace, or civic hall, indicating Renaissance or Baroque architectural influence. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Lublin Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Lublin (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Lublin, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/9c18f33d73da5e71732682b45ce9ec76.jpg ae53b08d907d202c29d6157693cc34e3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Two ornate windows with sculpted stone frames featuring human and fantastical figures. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Lublin_5239a Title A name given to the resource [Windows in Lublin] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A close-up view of two adjacent rectangular windows set in a weathered plaster wall. Each window is bordered by elaborately carved stone frames. The vertical pilasters between and alongside the windows feature sculpted figures, including winged heads, bearded men, crowned figures, and decorative motifs such as shells and floral forms. The stone carvings are symmetrical and stylized, showing signs of age and wear. Lace curtains are visible behind the glass panes, adding a domestic contrast to the monumental carvings. The architectural style suggests a Renaissance or Baroque influence. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Lublin Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Windows Lublin (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Lublin, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/a7f6b78eaf7e4c1957de544fcbcb3d44.jpg 0d2f30a1e1bad67903dc65484e1053b5 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Interior view of arched ceiling with religious frescoes depicting haloed figures and biblical scenes. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Lublin_5152a Title A name given to the resource [Fresco in Chapel of the Holy Trinity] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A view of a vaulted interior ceiling adorned with painted religious frescoes. The dark ribbed arches are decorated with intricate patterns, framing two large murals. The mural on the left features a group of haloed figures, including what appears to be saints or apostles, gathered in a dense formation. Above them, an enthroned figure is partially visible, surrounded by additional figures. On the right, a lighter-toned fresco depicts a biblical banquet scene set within a walled architectural structure, likely illustrating a New Testament narrative. The overall style and iconography suggest Eastern Orthodox Christian influence. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Lublin Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Kaplica Św. Trójcy (Lublin, Poland) Lublin (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Mural painting and decoration--Poland--Lublin Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Lublin, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/d88111e795d33dcd8787c36ef04b0814.jpg 90e239b5c5a4d43f76d725d5c45f1a06 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Stone relief showing three heraldic emblems with inscriptions and sculpted figures. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Lwow_0001a Title A name given to the resource The escutcheon of Town Lwów Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A carved stone relief features three distinct heraldic elements side by side. On the left is a shield topped by three ornate crowns and flanked by crossed keys, flags, and grape clusters. In the center, a large eagle with spread wings holds a crescent moon and star on its chest, accompanied by two sculpted human figures, each holding a round shield. Below the eagle is an inscribed plaque in Latin, partially reading “IOANNIS III POLONIARUM REGIS.” On the right is a circular laurel wreath encircling a castle gate with three towers and a rearing lion, possibly a city emblem. Above is a plaque reading “ODNOWIONO ROKU 1850,” indicating restoration in 1850. The overall style suggests commemorative or civic significance, likely Polish or Lithuanian. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Lwów Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Lwów, Ukraine Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/0573f9e4fc13a8f7bec6f270a4b6eabc.jpg 2cee9ece1ae230dc6cdcd337fb471927 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Row of arcaded buildings with upper-floor windows and people standing beneath the arches. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Malopolska_0001a Title A name given to the resource kiew near Lwów: a street Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A street scene shows a long row of two-story buildings featuring prominent arches at ground level, forming an arcade. The upper floor has regularly spaced windows with a mix of open and closed shutters. Signs reading "FRYZJER" hang between some arches, indicating barbershops. Several people, including children, are gathered or walking along the sidewalk in front of the arches. The street appears unpaved, with visible stones and dirt, and the light suggests late afternoon or early morning. The architecture and signage suggest a mid-20th-century Central or Eastern European town. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Małopolska Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Pictures, photographer J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Galicia, Eastern (Ukraine) Z︠H︡ovkva (Ukraine) Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Z︠H︡ovkva, Ukraine Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/e432138881303f122acf638f645b0a1e.jpg d9a8b5c675a8750424a61fbecce9de0c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Narrow cobblestone alley flanked by old plastered buildings with tiled roofs. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Vilnius_0001a Title A name given to the resource Wilno: The Bernardinų Lane Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A quiet, narrow alley with a cobblestone path winds between aged plaster buildings, most of which have small windows and tile roofs. The left building has a curved wall casting distinct shadows, while the right building's slanted roof adds to the compressed feel of the alley. The path leads toward a cluster of buildings in the background, some with visible chimneys. The scene is lit by strong sunlight, producing deep contrasts between light and shadow. Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bułhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Vilnius (Lithuania)--Buildings, structures, etc.. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/be5a082fe6852a91deda66e09ed9524c.jpg 7e395145906e5ea839620028ce852c93 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource View of a Baroque church and the Gate of Dawn in Vilnius, Lithuania. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Vilnius_0002a Title A name given to the resource Wilno Ostra Brama Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A narrow street flanked by tall buildings leads toward the Gate of Dawn, a historic city gate in Vilnius, Lithuania. In the foreground on the left is a large Baroque-style church with domed and arched towers topped with crosses. The Gate of Dawn, seen in the background, features classical architectural elements including columns, decorative sculptures, and a prominent pediment with the inscription "MATER MISERICORDIAE." Pedestrians are visible along the street, some appearing blurred from motion. Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bułhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Vilnius (Lithuania)--Buildings, structures, etc Churches--Lithuania--Vilnius https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/48f61576397819943e57c0f23f60b035.jpg 38b85ed0874bed20234840023ae5430e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Narrow cobblestone street between old buildings with shuttered windows and hanging lanterns. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Vilnius_0003a Title A name given to the resource Das Ghetto (Jewish) Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1915 Description An account of the resource A narrow, winding cobblestone street lined with tall, closely built masonry buildings. The buildings have multiple shuttered windows and arched doorways, with iron lanterns mounted on the walls. One open window on the left casts a distinct shadow. The street curves out of view in the distance, and strong contrast between sunlight and shadow gives the scene a dramatic tone. Wilno w. Fotografjach J. Bulhaka Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bułhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Vilnius (Lithuania)--Buildings, structures, etc. Jews--Lithuania--Vilnius Jewish ghetto--Lithuania--Vilnius https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/421a69bb1467113349fd2195562ddae5.jpg d6097910934fb6acfbdb0e71665f39e6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Cityscape viewed through trees on a hillside. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Vilnius_0004a Title A name given to the resource Widok ogólny: a general view Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A view of a city from an elevated wooded area, with tall pine trees in the foreground partially obscuring the scene. In the background, several domed and spired church buildings rise above rooftops. The city extends into the distance, with a hazy atmosphere suggesting hills or higher terrain beyond the urban area. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Wilno Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bułhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Vilnius (Lithuania)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/4412252e3f52f78cf52289346bcce6f5.jpg 8953118a4883be864486208260fb7f1c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Crowd gathered in a narrow street beneath the Gate of Dawn in Vilnius. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Vilnius_0005a Title A name given to the resource Wilno: The Ostra Brama Church - the praying populace Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1928 Description An account of the resource A densely packed crowd fills a narrow street leading up to an arched gateway structure topped by a classical pediment. The structure is the Gate of Dawn, with "Mater Misericordiæ" inscribed above the arch and a small shrine visible in the upper center. Most individuals in the crowd are holding umbrellas. Flanking buildings have balconies and arched windows, and leafless trees are visible behind the gate. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Wilno Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Vilnius (Lithuania)--Buildings, structures, etc. Churches--Lithuania--Vilnius https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/194ba029883827c8e05517626add08b7.jpg c40478008f52f10dd9f072e2e9203bb5 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Interior of a church with a person kneeling at a prayer bench, illuminated by sunlight streaming through from above. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Vilnius_0006a Title A name given to the resource Katedra Kapl. św. Kazimierza Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource An ornate church interior with decorative marble walls and large framed paintings. A person is kneeling at a wooden prayer bench near the foreground, facing a distant altar area. Sunlight enters from above, casting strong diagonal beams of light across the space. A life-sized statue and a tall candlestick are visible near the back wall. The floor features a checkered tile pattern. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Wilno Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Vilnius (Lithuania)--Buildings, structures, etc. Churches--Lithuania--Vilnius https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/27f73bfbb9a87351706ca6f979b2a614.jpg a8996f195fa370e52c25c97dca2d715c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Cityscape view with a domed church in the foreground and dense urban buildings on a hillside in the background. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Vilnius_0015a Title A name given to the resource Widok ogólny: Katedra Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1937 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Description An account of the resource An elevated view over a historic European city, with a prominent domed church in the foreground featuring classical architecture and a bell tower topped with a spire and clock. Several statues adorn the roofline of the church. The background reveals a densely built urban area with mid-rise buildings, smokestacks, and structures climbing up a hill. Trees frame the lower edge of the scene. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Vilnius (Lithuania)--Buildings, structures, etc. Churches--Lithuania--Vilnius https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/6381e7676bfe91c4fd66b1ce0ef15b60.jpg cebf51c1ef4814702eca9a719ab7fca7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Narrow cobblestone alleyway between tall brick and plastered buildings. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Vilnius_1411a Title A name given to the resource [Street view of Wilno] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A narrow alley lined with tall buildings, one with exposed brickwork and the other with a worn plastered surface. The alley has a sloping, uneven cobblestone path that leads toward an archway in the distance, where more structures are visible beyond. A small tiled-roof section juts into the alley from the left, with a visible drainpipe. Harsh shadows are cast across the ground and walls, suggesting strong sunlight from an upper left angle. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Wilno Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Vilnius (Lithuania)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/f78c96ea4deb8575b3ae9b8ba2627cbc.jpg 7b12bc8027c552b1d8ae1ded6ca4e023 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Three-story Baroque building with central pediment and rooftop statues. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Vilnius_3643a Title A name given to the resource [Palace in Vilnius] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A symmetrical, three-story Baroque-style building with a central section flanked by two projecting wings. The façade features arched windows on the lower level and rectangular windows above, all framed by pilasters and decorative moldings. The central portion is topped with a triangular pediment containing sculptural reliefs and flanked by statues, including a prominent seated figure holding a staff. The roof has balustrades and spires on both ends. The cobblestone foreground includes a low brick wall and a pile of rubble or construction debris near the right side. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Wilno Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Vilnius (Lithuania)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/68eec78836fbe0510beb798401d62353.jpg 4e672f8172f3c32d26d0e06a081e0e98 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Decorative stone crest with a crowned eagle and a mounted figure. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Vilnius_0068a Title A name given to the resource Kapl. św. Kazimierza: Tablica Zygmunt III Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource An ornate stone crest mounted on a wall, framed by carved scrollwork and floral patterns. The central shield displays two figures: a crowned eagle with spread wings on the left and a person on horseback wielding a weapon on the right. The crest is topped with a decorative flourish and partially shaded, casting strong shadows against the wall behind it. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Wilno Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Vilnius (Lithuania)--Buildings, structures, etc. Churches--Lithuania--Vilnius Emblems--Lithuania--Vilnius https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/1d70dfa2e9f97b17e1a98474377cb2b0.jpg d5e20af94aa77a556ccb3e87c92cac6f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Facade of an old building with large arched openings and visible wear. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Vilnius_0461a Title A name given to the resource The university Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A two-story building facade with four large archways—two on each floor—framing rectangular windows. The surface of the building shows visible wear, with peeling plaster and cracks. The tiled roof has four brick chimneys. A covered entrance with a small awning is visible on the left, and a dark staircase extends behind the rightmost archway. The ground is unpaved with loose debris scattered near the base of the building. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Wilno Subject The topic of the resource Vilniaus Universitetas Vilnius (Lithuania)--Buildings, structures, etc Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/5d3a6cc0ed2a08ae4af7b2f68644df90.jpg b8d7aaaac1065006cb3efa42574383a2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Gothic church with tall spires and intricate brick detailing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Vilnius_0697a Title A name given to the resource The St. Anne Church in Wilno Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Subject The topic of the resource Šv. Onos bažnyčia (Vilnius, Lithuania) Vilnius (Lithuania)--Buildings, structures, etc. Churches--Lithuania--Vilnius Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Description An account of the resource A Gothic-style brick church with three tall, ornate spires topped with crosses. The structure features vertical detailing, arched windows, and elaborate buttresses. A second building with a partially visible gabled roof is attached to the right side. Trees and a small wooden fence are in the foreground, with cobblestone paving visible near the entrance. The lighting casts long shadows, indicating late afternoon or early evening. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/7d2270faec10c7225426f61257fe6593.jpg c59bc9c2afc4e4aeaf3ae4f077e8726b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Panoramic view of a historic European city with church towers and red-roofed buildings. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Vilnius_0980a Title A name given to the resource [View of Wilno] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource Elevated view of a historic European city, likely Vilnius, showing densely packed buildings with tiled roofs, narrow winding streets, and several prominent church towers rising above the rooftops. Two tall, white bell towers dominate the skyline in the middle and background, surrounded by a mix of residential and ecclesiastical structures. The city stretches into the distance, with hills faintly visible on the horizon. The lighting suggests late afternoon or early evening. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Wilno Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Vilnius, Lithuania Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Vilnius (Lithuania)--Buildings, structures, etc. Churches--Lithuania--Vilnius https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/430a052a2569233912f81fac12c63fa4.jpg 3b55831777b91fade22a239651c037a2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Baroque-style church with ornate columns and statues, viewed from the front left side. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_3598a Title A name given to the resource Kościół Wizytek Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A grand baroque church dominates the scene, characterized by large Corinthian columns, arched windows, and sculptural details. The front façade features a tall central structure with statues in niches, capped by a large globe and cross. A smaller cylindrical tower with a circular opening sits on the corner. The roof is steep and tiled, with weathered patches. In the foreground, there is a garden area with small trees, lampposts, and a decorative wrought iron fence. The lighting suggests a bright, clear day. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Churches--Poland--Warsaw Warsaw (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/411862011193c8dd529b2d8b2c049b94.jpg e3e9d02f7bb858ccc6ff8df1ee886a7a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Exterior view of a historic building complex with an arched gateway and tree in the foreground. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_0008a Title A name given to the resource Grodno: the castle Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource The scene shows a large, light-colored building complex with simple rectangular windows and a sloped roof with multiple chimneys. A prominent arched gateway connects two main structures, leading into an inner courtyard. In front of the gateway is a raised earthen mound covered with vegetation, bordered by a stone retaining wall and a bridge. A tall, leafy tree stands in the foreground to the left, partially obscuring the view of the gateway. The lighting suggests midday under clear skies. Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Hrodna, Belarus Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Castles--Belarus--Hrodna Hrodna (Belarus)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/0e46fd11650ce7fb93bcd0a2091b055a.jpg 3abcf46a9ed37eb65d95dccbc8a0ce06 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Two European bison standing in a forest clearing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_0001a Title A name given to the resource The great forest of Białowieża Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource In a densely wooded area, two European bison are visible in a grassy clearing. The animals are partially obscured by shadows and undergrowth. Tall trees with straight trunks line both sides of the forest path, extending into the background. Dappled light filters through the canopy, illuminating patches of the ground and the bison's backs. The atmosphere is quiet and natural, suggesting an undisturbed woodland habitat. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Bialowieza Forest (Poland and Belarus) European bison Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Bialowieza Forest (Poland and Belarus) Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/d0313750a4b4efa3bf5ab00fd415cee6.jpg 431749002c5768e82afdb9a4689bb7c9 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Close-up view of a blossoming tree in an orchard. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_0002a Title A name given to the resource [Untitled] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A flowering tree dominates the foreground, its branches densely covered with blossoms. The trunk is thick and slightly leaning, with many twisting limbs reaching outward. In the background, more trees in bloom are visible, suggesting an orchard setting. The ground is grassy, and the lighting casts deep shadows, enhancing the texture of the bark and flowers. Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Trees--Poland https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/51496bfd0f5f3ee8bb9e8a4f53dc9a63.jpg 9b9aa3468aff92ca1b380c19f5d06531 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Orchard of blossoming trees in full bloom. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_0003a Title A name given to the resource [Untitled] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource Rows of trees in an orchard are densely covered with blossoms, suggesting springtime. The ground is grassy and the trees cast soft shadows, indicating early morning or late afternoon sunlight. The scene extends into the background with more blooming trees, creating a sense of depth and uniformity. Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Trees--Poland https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/dc8a49e447c4f8fe8f5461bbc501b125.jpg ed4b1691d15254c429d5537cbd79d306 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Snow-covered wooden buildings with steep roofs in a rural winter setting. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_0004a Title A name given to the resource Winter Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A cluster of traditional wooden buildings with thick, snow-laden gabled roofs stands in a snowy clearing. Tire tracks and paths are visible in the snow, curving toward the structures. Bare trees in the background mark the edge of a forest. The lighting suggests a low winter sun casting long shadows across the snow. Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Houses--Poland https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/6de1578e49d7832f00b7116d0965470b.jpg 6e10f8128feed2d8bf29a4f752124a18 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Old stucco and brick buildings around a snow-covered courtyard, with a bull's head sculpture mounted on one corner. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_2319a Title A name given to the resource Varsovie: quartier |Stare miasto| Warsaw, an old street Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource An aged urban courtyard scene with snow-covered cobblestones. The central building has worn plaster, a steep tiled roof with dormer windows, and visible damage to the roof and facade. A sculpted bull's head projects from the corner of the building. Other multi-story buildings surround the space, and a few blurred figures are visible near the edges of the square. Shadows indicate low sunlight, likely early morning or late afternoon. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Subject The topic of the resource Stare Miasto (Warsaw, Poland) Warsaw (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/0ecbd267ae822f0d8488c46a61726b06.jpg a1360e19019c75ebc216ed59cac5d710 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Tall poppy flowers and grasses. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_0005a Title A name given to the resource Large flowers Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A group of tall, slender poppy flowers with wilting, light-colored petals stands among wild grasses. The background is dark and out of focus, contrasting with the lighter tones of the flowers and grasses in the foreground. Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Flowers--Poland https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/c5d32e16d56e61160ae6f2aa0b0a1c3d.jpg 77e2bb01cb7a33ca93822601b5101aba Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Stone statue of a seated mythological figure with a muscular upper body and animal-like legs. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_3025a Title A name given to the resource Le parc Łazienki sculpture Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A stone sculpture depicts a mythological figure seated on a square pedestal. The figure has a muscular human torso, goat-like legs, and a contemplative expression, with one elbow resting on its knee and its chin supported by its hand. The head features a crown or headpiece, and a cylindrical object rests atop it. The statue is surrounded by dense foliage and is partially illuminated, casting shadows across its surface. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Subject The topic of the resource Łazienki (Warsaw, Poland) Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/4d6cf26389a400db68223b32b2db3bd2.jpg afcaede0fbcbef944ce1f05eb5df4b83 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Arched gate structure with a pointed roof and a person standing beneath it. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_0006a Title A name given to the resource An entrance into country Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A large arched gate with a pointed, tiled roof stands as a central element in this symmetrical building. The arch is tall and pointed, framing a tree and a figure standing by a small gate beyond the opening. The structure is flanked by two lower, attached wings with narrow arched windows or recesses. Trees border the scene on both sides, and the ground in front of the gate appears muddy. The lighting suggests overcast or diffused daylight. Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bulhak Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Gates--Poland https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/d612ce0d84472e04f65eb2585dd45789.jpg b093b27cf2c12324f3ca93791bb327c3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Sculpture of two figures in a landscaped garden near a pond. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_0002a Title A name given to the resource Warsaw Park Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Subject The topic of the resource Łazienki (Warsaw, Poland) Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Description An account of the resource A detailed sculpture of two partially draped figures is mounted on a large pedestal in a formal garden setting. The figures appear to be in motion, with one reaching forward and the other positioned behind. The sculpture stands beside a pond bordered by trimmed hedges and decorative edging. In the distance, a sundial is placed on a cylindrical pedestal, and another statue is visible on the far right near dense trees. The scene is lit by natural daylight, with tall trees forming the backdrop. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/e09e064b5fffb49812a3690d449b9bcc.jpg 8576ad2bca3a84d8a1d862710d740fa9 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Stone structure with columns and lion statue beside a reflecting pool. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_0003a Title A name given to the resource The Łazienki Park, Warsaw Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A neoclassical stone pavilion stands in a wooded park, partially shaded by tall trees. The structure features fluted columns, recessed statues in niches, and a decorative frieze. In the foreground, a lion sculpture rests on a low stone wall bordering a calm body of water that reflects the architecture and surrounding vegetation. Sunlight filters through the trees, casting dappled shadows across the scene. The atmosphere is serene, and the overall composition highlights symmetry and classical design elements. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Subject The topic of the resource Łazienki (Warsaw, Poland) Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/7fd19c8d1a1db8a281c64c5dc689e5bc.jpg 22a8516be9050d2069c754ce250df00d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Tall column with a statue of a figure holding a cross and sword in a European square. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_0004a Title A name given to the resource Warsawa: Plac Zamkowy Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource Vertical monument featuring a fluted column topped with a statue of a figure holding a sword and cross, likely a king or saint. The column stands in a cobblestone plaza bordered by multi-story buildings with gabled rooftops and dormer windows. In the distance, a Gothic church with ornate towers rises above the rooftops. Leafless trees and a curved streetlamp frame the left side of the composition, and small groups of people are visible at the base of the column and along the street. The photograph appears to be taken in winter or early spring, with low sunlight casting long shadows. Copyright by Photo-Plat, 57, Nowy-Swiat, tel. 307-47, Warsaw Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Squares, City--Poland--Warsaw https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/e103874379278728fd5209fbd13556f8.jpg 621fa7c3237d8113e23df0843e92af5f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Rooftops of an old European city with church towers in the background. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_0005a Title A name given to the resource Warsaw: the old quarter Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource View over tightly clustered tile rooftops and brick chimneys of a historic urban area. In the distance, multiple ornate church towers with onion domes and spires rise above the lower buildings, silhouetted against a hazy sky. The composition emphasizes architectural textures, including tile patterns, aged plaster, and varied chimney forms. The lighting suggests late afternoon or early morning, casting long shadows and highlighting the silhouettes of the towers. The overall atmosphere conveys a sense of age and historical depth. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Subject The topic of the resource Stare Miasto (Warsaw, Poland) Warsaw (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/3016f7abfa6c16554ffc3b6dadb8ebf4.jpg f4e46c25a7bf514f5d0da1ac37afdec8 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Aerial view of historic buildings surrounding a town square, with shadows cast across the plaza. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_0006a Title A name given to the resource Warsaw: the old quarter Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource High-angle view over a European town square bordered by tightly packed, multi-story historic buildings with gabled roofs and uniform facades. The scene is bisected by long shadows stretching across the open square, which is sparsely populated by a few small figures. The background reveals a dense urban landscape with a mix of low- and mid-rise buildings, chimneys, and church towers extending toward the horizon. Rooftops in the foreground are prominent, with tile patterns and chimneys clearly visible. The atmosphere and architecture suggest an early 20th-century European city. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Subject The topic of the resource Stare Miasto (Warsaw, Poland) Warsaw (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/b1fede6f79cb64baebada82304be4186.jpg 71c900a72b789d99a1d98ed66302acb5 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Crowded marketplace filled with people, horse-drawn carts, and a variety of buildings in the background. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_0007a Title A name given to the resource A market Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A bustling market scene set in a town square, densely packed with people and horse-drawn carts. The square is filled to capacity with individuals engaged in trade and movement. Dozens of horses are hitched to wooden wagons, and some people appear to be loading or unloading goods. In the foreground, a small building with a partially repaired roof stands prominently, while rows of simple houses and market structures line the background. The overall atmosphere suggests a major market day or fair in a rural town, likely from the early 20th century or earlier. Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Former Polish Eastern Territories Former Polish Eastern Territories--Buildings, structures, etc., Markets--Former Polish Eastern Territories Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Former Polish Eastern Territories Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/9a74b74d6a3f921cd670b7c3009ebf6a.jpg da290a4db0f5772e4ca0ca5a062b4deb Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Old stucco and brick building with arched windows, weathered facade, and tiled roof extension. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_0010a Title A name given to the resource [View from street] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A large, aged building with a deteriorating stucco facade and a section of exposed brick at the top. The upper portion features a row of blind arches, some with remnants of columns or corbels beneath. Several windows, in varying states of condition, are visible on the lower and upper stories. A smaller structure with a steep, tiled roof and arched wooden door adjoins the main building on the right. The ground is uneven and strewn with debris, and stacked wooden logs are visible in the foreground. The overall atmosphere suggests neglect and age. La Pologne en images photogr. de J. Bulhak Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/e89d575000639b1f5554e90deaded230.jpg d4233c0509b11e6719cca2c10ab4e23a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Forest scene with large tree trunks and tall grass in soft, low-contrast lighting. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_0009a Title A name given to the resource The great forest of Białowieża Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A dimly lit forest scene showing several tree trunks extending vertically across the composition. The foreground features thick grass, while the background fades into a misty or softly focused area, obscuring finer details. The largest tree trunk dominates the left side of the frame. The photograph uses shadow and soft lighting to create a subdued, atmospheric mood. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Poland in Photographical Pictures by J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Bialowieza Forest (Poland and Belarus) Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Bialowieza Forest (Poland and Belarus) Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/0e9cc3a98c0a4bad7b8136c6136c8e7f.jpg fb954ddcb3e8ef82a01d58bce9a753f0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Wrought iron lantern mounted on an angled wall with its shadow cast below, with a building facade in the background. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_0007a Title A name given to the resource [Warsaw] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A decorative wrought iron lantern is affixed to an angled exterior wall, casting a distinct shadow across the surface. The wall appears weathered and leans sharply outward, leading to a cobblestone path below. In the background is a multi-story building with symmetrical windows, a doorway, and a sign partially visible near the center. The overall lighting suggests the scene was captured in strong sunlight, accentuating architectural textures and shadows. Kolekcja warszawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Warsaw (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/bb51609580dc0f8de96f1c095d35cd98.jpg 456907ebe1117d7cab227f23d6a19cc6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Neoclassical building reflected in a pond, partially obscured by trees and a sculptural structure in the foreground. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_3092a Title A name given to the resource Łazienki: le parc e le palais, Łazienki Gardens Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1925 Description An account of the resource A neoclassical building is seen in the distance, reflected in a calm pond that occupies the lower half of the composition. In the foreground to the left is part of a monumental sculptural structure with fluted columns and a sphinx statue resting on a ledge. Tall trees with dense foliage frame the view, casting shadows and creating contrast between light and dark areas. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Subject The topic of the resource Łazienki (Warsaw, Poland) Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/a58c6951a3b48990330a43019bb447b3.jpg b31e2a489f7dbe12de02192c8e37439c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Large ornamental urn on a stone pedestal with trees and rooftops in the background. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_3255a Title A name given to the resource In the royal castle, Warsaw Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A close-up of a large, classical-style urn made of stone or metal, mounted on a square pedestal. The urn features carved lion heads on either side and decorative fluting along its body. Bare trees and rooftops are visible in the background, suggesting a winter or early spring setting in a park or estate terrace. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Subject The topic of the resource Zamek Królewski (Warsaw, Poland) Castles--Poland--Warsaw Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/deb204c9fe108cd57b2f2b09d251dccc.jpg aaea0f42d5f363dadbeb0abbc4f8edb6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Cityscape with rooftops and dense haze in the background. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_3267a Title A name given to the resource Varsovie: vue générale Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource Elevated view over a densely packed urban area with multiple dark, steeply sloped rooftops and chimneys in the foreground. A heavy haze or fog hangs over the city, partially obscuring the buildings and architectural details in the background. A spire is faintly visible near the center. The lighting is diffuse and low, possibly during dawn or dusk. The composition conveys a moody, atmospheric impression of an older European city. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Warsaw (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/eb5766ae3d50feb4173d6cc081efe91e.jpg 3a6d4866b069fcc76c2ff16c817b41a5 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Overhead view of historic buildings facing a large open square in a European city. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_3283a Title A name given to the resource Stare miasto Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource View from an elevated position overlooking a large plaza bordered by tall, narrow buildings with gabled roofs and regularly spaced windows. The foreground includes tiled rooftops with chimneys and skylights. The square below is mostly empty, with a few scattered figures and long shadows cast across the ground, indicating low-angle sunlight. The background reveals a dense cityscape with church domes, towers, and chimneys extending into the distance. Architectural styles suggest a historic European setting. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Subject The topic of the resource Stare Miasto (Warsaw, Poland) Warsaw (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/fd6a5f947c58f9fe499e56e7b17891bc.jpg 799a8d6a0319142991e668cb731cd271 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Dense cluster of rooftops in an old European city. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_3312a Title A name given to the resource [Warsaw] Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource Elevated view of a densely packed urban area showing a variety of pitched rooftops, chimneys, and tiled surfaces. The buildings are primarily constructed from brick and stone, with many roofs covered in ceramic tiles or metal sheets. Windows of various shapes and sizes are visible throughout, along with occasional skylights and dormers. The architectural style and roof density suggest a historic European city. In the background, larger institutional-style buildings and bare trees are visible, indicating a colder season. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Warsaw (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/f10e34be51cc80024f1ead0982372c3e.jpg 465f24c1a01607ac026bd7e6ecf086f2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Ornate arched doorway beneath a relief carving of a sailing ship on a weathered wall. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_3323a Title A name given to the resource Stare miasto Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A weathered stone wall features an elaborately carved archway with an iron grill above the entrance. Above the arch, a high-relief carving depicts a large sailing ship with multiple masts and flags, set among stylized waves. The keystone area above the door bears the letters "IHS." To the left of the doorway, a sign reads “Skład Form do Obuwia, Piwną N 35.” The doorway is open, and a barred basement window is visible on the right side of the image. The wall surface shows signs of age, with cracks, peeling plaster, and uneven texture. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Subject The topic of the resource Stare Miasto (Warsaw, Poland) Warsaw (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/87ee800fa4a6a4ddddfab783fdc8307c.jpg 7da3eaebd2ec727fbc5292ca83b198eb Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Narrow cobblestone street lined with old buildings and pedestrians in shadow and sunlight. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_3325a Title A name given to the resource Stare miasto Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A view down a narrow cobblestone street flanked by tall, aged buildings with plastered facades and shuttered windows. The right side of the street features buildings with angled supports at the base. Several people, including children, walk or stand along the street. Some architectural details like tiled rooftops and hanging signs are visible. Bright sunlight and deep shadows divide the scene, while the background reveals more multi-story buildings in the distance. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Subject The topic of the resource Stare Miasto (Warsaw, Poland) Warsaw (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/1cb9f0ef48b75b320f8ecb52dfa074ef.jpg 975916aba991df33000f855c8fe3e4eb Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource View of a neoclassical building complex with a colonnaded structure and a courtyard. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_3508a Title A name given to the resource Pałac Saski Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource An elevated view shows a historic building complex featuring two main wings connected by a long colonnaded structure with tall, evenly spaced columns. The buildings are three stories high, with classical architectural detailing including pilasters with Corinthian capitals and rectangular windows. The courtyard below includes a walkway, a few small plantings, and a streetlamp with a curved arm. Leafless trees and a distant cityscape are visible in the background. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Subject The topic of the resource Pałac Saski (Warsaw, Poland) Warsaw (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/bd2debf0bd3a826da31337835bc48b68.jpg 6251c7cabfef9dd1f9f9d1b2612d197e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Large decorative fountain in a park surrounded by bare trees. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_3510a Title A name given to the resource The fountain in the Saxon Garden at Warsaw Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A monumental tiered fountain stands in a landscaped park. The fountain features a wide, shallow upper basin supported by a fluted pedestal with carved ornamentation at the base. The circular lower basin is decorated with garlands, leaf patterns, and sculpted heads at regular intervals. Fallen leaves have collected around the fountain, and leafless trees fill the background, suggesting late autumn or early winter. La Pologne en images photgr. de J. Bulhak Subject The topic of the resource Pałac Saski (Warsaw, Poland) Warsaw (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/575211e8fd988adb9c1534e0096e02c0.jpg b21ea63a358473bc757c5f2b950650a0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Two-story colonnade with arched openings and tall Corinthian columns. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_3513a Title A name given to the resource Kolumnada w Pałacu Saksi Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource View of a grand architectural facade featuring a lower level with a series of arched openings, some of which contain wrought iron gates and posters. The upper level is supported by a row of tall Corinthian columns and balustrades, forming a two-story colonnade. A stylized bird emblem on a pole is visible in the foreground on the upper level, silhouetted against the sky. Leafless trees and a multi-story building appear in the background. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Subject The topic of the resource Pałac Saski (Warsaw, Poland) Warsaw (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/09db6ded180d5bc50282dde9f0267847.jpg e73fb76d40e68ff0231e982d7fd04a2d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Stone bridge with statues and arches reflected in a calm river. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_0009a Title A name given to the resource Łazienki Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A multi-arched stone bridge spans a river, with its structure reflected clearly in the still water below. Atop the bridge, large sculptural figures including a mounted figure and accompanying statues stand prominently on one end. A person is visible walking along the bridge near the sculptures. The background is filled with dense trees in full leaf. The bridge features a balustrade and evenly spaced stone posts. Kolekcja warszawa Subject The topic of the resource Łazienki (Warsaw, Poland) Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/17e7dd5248da6931535e8decfdbf1280.jpg e7a50205fa49e9a85aaa45a75be81aa4 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Description An account of the resource Baroque-style church facade with columns and statues, partially obscured by leafless trees. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Bułhak Collection Description An account of the resource Jan Bułhak was a prolific Polish photographer who specialized in landscape and architectural photos in Poland and present-day Lithuania and Belarus. Jan Bułhak was born on October 6, 1876 in Ostaszyn, near Navahrudak, which can be seen in some of the University at Buffalo’s collection. In 1905, Bulhak became interested in photography and began to publish his works in various Polish magazines. In 1939, Bułhak created the collection entitled Polska w obrazach fotograficznych Jana Bułhaka ("Poland in Jan Bułhak’s photographic pictures"), which contained over 11,000 photos arranged into 158 subject albums: Vilnius, Kresy, Lviv, Warsaw, Kraków, Nowogródek Voivodeship , to name a few. The photos in the University at Buffalo’s collection belong , for the most part, to this original collection, although many of the photos were taken in the mid-1920s. By World War II, Bułhak had taken between 40,000 and 100,000 photographs. In 1939, he presented the collection to the Polish government. Unfortunately, a majority of these negatives perished during the war. In 1944, after bombardments in Wilno (Vilnius), Bułhak's studio burned down and it is reported that about 30 thousand negatives were lost in the fire. The University at Buffalo’s collection of Jan Bułhak photographs was originally donated by to the Library in 1955 by Mr. John M. Walczak of New York City. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Available for unrestricted use. Language A language of the resource Polish English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-006_Warsaw_3581a Title A name given to the resource Kościół Wizytek Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bułhak, Jan Description An account of the resource A grand Baroque church facade featuring tall columns, arched windows, and multiple niches containing statues. The upper portion is adorned with sculpted figures and a central bell tower topped with a cross. The lower section includes a large entrance door, above which is a decorative balcony. Leafless trees in the foreground partially obscure the building. The structure stands along a cobblestone street. Polska w obrazach fotogr. J. Bulhaka Warsawa Jan Bulhak Art. Fotograf. Wilno Jagiellonska 8 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Warsaw, Poland Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. University Libraries Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Jan Bułhak Collection. LIB-006 Jan Bułhak Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Subject The topic of the resource Churches--Poland--Warsaw Warsaw (Poland)--Buildings, structures, etc. https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/4ef577b6fbe09eb937f54dd6e90816ab.jpg a47d57ae39d9367c81f0543d4cc15fdb Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Williams Collection of Images Description An account of the resource The Jan Williams Collection of Images consists of 548 photographs, slides, and contact sheets, taken by Jan Williams, his friends, and professional photographers. The collection documents the career of Jan Williams and his travels to several countries, including Argentina, Brazil, Denmark, England, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain, Uruguay, and many cities in the United States. More than one hundred images are of various venues in Buffalo, New York where Jan spent the bulk of his career. The collection contains images of many notable composers such as John Cage, Cornelius Cardew, Elliott Carter, David Del Tredici, Lukas Foss, Lejaren Hiller, Morton Feldman, Conlon Nancarrow, Pauline Oliveros, and Virgil Thomson. Performers represented in the images include the members of the New Percussion Quartet, Creative Associates, Nils Vigeland, and Eberhard Blum. Jan Williams was born in Utica, New York in 1939. He earned his B.M. and M.M. degrees as a percussionist at the Manhattan School of Music where he studied with Paul Price. Williams came to Buffalo as a Creative Associate at the Center of the Creative and Performing Arts in 1964. He became a member of the University at Buffalo Music Faculty in 1967 and Co-Director of the Center in 1974. Williams has been a mainstay of the international contemporary music scene, as percussionist, conductor, administrator, and educator. Complete details about the collection can be found in the <a href="http://purl.org/net/findingaids/view?docId=ead/music/ubmu0010_3.xml">finding aid</a> for the collection. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-MUS018 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Williams on television performing Lou Harrison's Canticle no. 3 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. Music Library Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Mus. Arc. 10.3 JW-001 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Unidentified Williams, Jan, 1939- Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1962 Type The nature or genre of the resource Snapshots Photographic prints Image Still image Subject The topic of the resource Percussionists Harrison, Lou, 1917-2003. Canticle, no. 3 -- Performances Williams, Jan, 1939- - Percussion Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Black and white 3 1/2 x 3 1/2 in. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant New York (N.Y.) New York United States Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/music/about/copyright.html">Copyright Statement for Digitized Materials from the Music Library</a> <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/be49ddc718e92298eab18c99df56f5e0.jpg 784ed6f5f5b53766044883b72fcb1643 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Williams Collection of Images Description An account of the resource The Jan Williams Collection of Images consists of 548 photographs, slides, and contact sheets, taken by Jan Williams, his friends, and professional photographers. The collection documents the career of Jan Williams and his travels to several countries, including Argentina, Brazil, Denmark, England, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain, Uruguay, and many cities in the United States. More than one hundred images are of various venues in Buffalo, New York where Jan spent the bulk of his career. The collection contains images of many notable composers such as John Cage, Cornelius Cardew, Elliott Carter, David Del Tredici, Lukas Foss, Lejaren Hiller, Morton Feldman, Conlon Nancarrow, Pauline Oliveros, and Virgil Thomson. Performers represented in the images include the members of the New Percussion Quartet, Creative Associates, Nils Vigeland, and Eberhard Blum. Jan Williams was born in Utica, New York in 1939. He earned his B.M. and M.M. degrees as a percussionist at the Manhattan School of Music where he studied with Paul Price. Williams came to Buffalo as a Creative Associate at the Center of the Creative and Performing Arts in 1964. He became a member of the University at Buffalo Music Faculty in 1967 and Co-Director of the Center in 1974. Williams has been a mainstay of the international contemporary music scene, as percussionist, conductor, administrator, and educator. Complete details about the collection can be found in the <a href="http://purl.org/net/findingaids/view?docId=ead/music/ubmu0010_3.xml">finding aid</a> for the collection. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-MUS018 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Diane Williams on television performing Lou Harrison's Canticle no. 3 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. Music Library Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Mus. Arc. 10.3 JW-002 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Unidentified Williams, Jan, 1939- Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1962 Type The nature or genre of the resource Snapshots Photographic prints Image Still image Subject The topic of the resource Guitarists Harrison, Lou, 1917-2003. Canticle, no. 3 -- Performances Williams, Diane - Guitar Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Black and white 3 1/2 x 3 1/2 in. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant New York (N.Y.) New York United States Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/music/about/copyright.html">Copyright Statement for Digitized Materials from the Music Library</a> <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/files/original/bdd20ea841c2aca073f3c245918ae04a.jpg b25fd983e0e978248d2672f33878cff9 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Williams Collection of Images Description An account of the resource The Jan Williams Collection of Images consists of 548 photographs, slides, and contact sheets, taken by Jan Williams, his friends, and professional photographers. The collection documents the career of Jan Williams and his travels to several countries, including Argentina, Brazil, Denmark, England, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain, Uruguay, and many cities in the United States. More than one hundred images are of various venues in Buffalo, New York where Jan spent the bulk of his career. The collection contains images of many notable composers such as John Cage, Cornelius Cardew, Elliott Carter, David Del Tredici, Lukas Foss, Lejaren Hiller, Morton Feldman, Conlon Nancarrow, Pauline Oliveros, and Virgil Thomson. Performers represented in the images include the members of the New Percussion Quartet, Creative Associates, Nils Vigeland, and Eberhard Blum. Jan Williams was born in Utica, New York in 1939. He earned his B.M. and M.M. degrees as a percussionist at the Manhattan School of Music where he studied with Paul Price. Williams came to Buffalo as a Creative Associate at the Center of the Creative and Performing Arts in 1964. He became a member of the University at Buffalo Music Faculty in 1967 and Co-Director of the Center in 1974. Williams has been a mainstay of the international contemporary music scene, as percussionist, conductor, administrator, and educator. Complete details about the collection can be found in the <a href="http://purl.org/net/findingaids/view?docId=ead/music/ubmu0010_3.xml">finding aid</a> for the collection. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context LIB-MUS018 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Jan Williams portrait sitting in the Creative Associates rehearsal room, old Baird Hall, percussion instruments in background Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available State University of New York at Buffalo. Music Library Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Mus. Arc. 10.3 JW-003 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Unidentified Williams, Jan, 1939- Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1966 Type The nature or genre of the resource Portrait photographs Photographic prints Image Still image Subject The topic of the resource Percussionists Williams, Jan, 1939- - Percussion Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Black and white 5 x 7 in. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Frank Burkett Baird Music Building (State University of New York at Buffalo) Buffalo (N.Y.) New York United States Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://library.buffalo.edu/music/about/copyright.html">Copyright Statement for Digitized Materials from the Music Library</a> <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/">IN COPYRIGHT</a>. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).